精品解析：广西壮族自治区南宁市三中三美三雅联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025~2026学年度秋季学期期中义务教育质量监测 九年级英语学科 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How will Linda go to Shanghai? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 7. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A singer. 8. How far is it from Lily’s home to school? A. 4 miles. B. 5 miles. C. 6 miles. 9. Whose notebook is it on the desk? A. Bob’s sister’s. B. Bob’s brother’s. C. Bob’s father’s. 10. What’s the matter with Alice? A. She has a fever. B. She has a cough. C. She has a headache. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 111. What is Amy’s favorite sport? A. Tennis. B. Running. C. Basketball. 12. How often does Amy eat fruit and vegetables? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 13. How many hours does Amy sleep every night? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. When will Mary go to China? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 15. What does Mary want to learn about China? A. Music. B. History. C. Language. 16. Who will go to China with Mary? A. Her parents. B. Her friend. C. Her cousin. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What present will Tony give to Betty? A. A toy. B. A card. C. A book. 18. What does Betty like doing? A. Growing vegetables. B. Collecting stamps. C. Playing instruments. 19. Where will they meet? A. At the bus station. B. At the school gate. C. At the coffee shop. 20. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How long was the English course? A. Five days. B. Four weeks. C. Two months. 22. What did Helen and Sally do after class? A. They did exercise. B. They told stories. C. They watched movies. 23. Why did the students write down the English names of all the things? A To play games. B. To finish tasks. C. To remember words. 24. How did the students practise their speaking? A. By singing English songs. B. By talking with foreign teachers. C. By discussing questions in groups. 25. What does Helen think of the holiday? A. Relaxing. B. Meaningful. C. Traditional. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The House on Mango Street Writer Sandra Cisneros, a famous American writer Hero Esperanza, a funny and 26 girl Main stories ·Esperanza’s love for life gives her lots of 27 to watch and learn everything around her. ·She talks about her friends, 28 , people’s hair, and even the clouds. Feature(特点) Written in beautiful and 29 English Comments ·It is 30 by people of all ages. ·It is worth reading, especially for students. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Lucy: Hello, Tim! What are you up to? Tim: _____1_____ Lucy: Where are you going? Tim: _____2_____ Lucy: Qingdao is a wonderful place to visit in winter. How will you go there? Tim: I’m not sure about it. _____3_____ Lucy: I suggest you take the train. _____4_____ Tim: Sounds great! I like travelling by train. Lucy: _____5_____ Tim: Thank you! A. Have a nice trip! B. What’s your advice? C. I’m going to visit Qingdao. D. When are you going to Qingdao? E. I’m making plans for my vacation. F. Then you can see the beautiful sights along the way. 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. B 4. F 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Lucy和Tim围绕假期计划这一话题而展开。 【1题详解】 根据“What are you up to?”可知，空处应会回答正在忙什么。选项E“我在为假期做计划。”与之相符。故选E。 【2题详解】 根据“Where are you going?”可知，询问去哪里，故空处会回答目的地，结合“Qingdao is a wonderful place to visit in winter. ”可知，应是说去青岛，选项C“我要去参观青岛。”符合语境。故选C。 【3题详解】 根据“I’m not sure about it.”以及“I suggest you take the train.”可知，Tim不确定去的方式，Lucy给了建议，故空处应是询问Lucy有什么建议。选项B“你有什么建议？”符合语境。故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“I suggest you take the train.”可知，Lucy建议坐火车，故空处应会补充理由。选项F“这样你可以沿途看到美丽的风景。”符合语境。故选F。 【5题详解】 根据“Thank you!”可知，Tim表达了感谢，故推测空处应给予祝福。选项A“祝你旅途愉快！”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On her way to school, Amber found a dollar on the ground. “See a dollar, pick it up. All day long, you’ll be ____6____.” Remembering the song, she quickly picked it up. Amber thought she was lucky today and walked to school with a smile. “Good morning Amber!” To her surprise, Bella said hello to her! They ____7____ spoke to each other although they were in the same class. “Was it because of the ____8____?” she thought. Over the next few hours, it seemed that everything went on well. She found her lost five-dollar bill in the schoolbag. The most ____9____ moment came as she got a full mark in the history test. “That’s it. The dollar brings good luck to me. I’ll go anywhere with it,” she decided. Things kept going smoothly (顺利地) ____10____ school was over. Suddenly, Amber found the dollar missing. She ____11____ the dollar in her bag and pockets. But it wasn’t there. She was almost going to cry. A hand suddenly appeared in front of her face. “Are you OK? Do you need some ____12____? Amber recognized (识别出) that voice. It was Bella. She told Bella about how the dollar ____13____ her life. When she finished her story, Bella smiled. “I don’t think the dollar did so much. I talked to you as you smiled at me. I’m sure ____14____ must have studied hard for the test last night so you did a good job in the history test.” Amber ____15____ what Bella said. “I think you’re right,” she smiled. “I’m lucky because of the kindness and hard work, not the dollar. I’ll make my own luck from now on.” 6. A. busy B. funny C. lucky 7. A. hardly B. nearly C. usually 8. A. song B. dollar C. school 9. A. exciting B. silent C. dangerous 10. A. if B. until C. though 11. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked after 12. A. help B. work C. money 13. A. planned B. continued C. influenced 14. A. I B. she C. you 15. A. refused B. accepted C. wondered 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amber原本以为是捡到的一美元让自己变得很幸运的，实际上是自己一直很努力，才让自己变得很幸运。 【6题详解】 句意：Amber想起歌谣“捡到一美元，整天都会幸运”，于是迅速捡起了钱。 busy忙碌的；funny有趣的；lucky幸运的。根据“See a dollar, pick it up.”可知，看到一美元，把它捡起来，一整天会很幸运，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：尽管她们同班，但她们几乎不交流。 hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；usually通常。根据“although they were in the same class.”可知，虽在同班却几乎不怎么交流。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：她心想：“是因为那一美元 (带来了好运) 吗？” song歌曲；dollar美元；school学校。根据“ ‘Was it because of the...? ’ ”和“ Amber found a dollar on the ground”可知，Amber怀疑Bella打招呼是因为捡到的“美元”带来好运。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：最激动人心的时刻是她在历史考试中得了满分。 exciting令人兴奋的；silent沉默的；dangerous危险的。根据“as she got a full mark in the history test”可知，得了满分，因此很令人兴奋，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：一切顺利的情况一直持续到放学。 if如果，是否；until直到；though虽然。根据“Things kept going smoothly (顺利地)...school was over.”可知，事情一直顺利，直到放学结束。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：她在她的包和口袋里寻找美元。 looked at看；looked for寻找；looked after照顾。根据“...the dollar from the bag to the pockets. But it wasn’t there.”可知，Amber发现美元丢失后去寻找它。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：“你还好吗？需要帮助吗？”。 help帮助；work工作；money钱。根据“Are you OK? Do you need some...”可知，Bella问Amber是否需要帮助。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：她告诉Bella美元如何影响了她的生活。 planned计划；continued继续；influenced影响。根据“She told Bella about how the dollar...her life.”及上文讲到她生活中的变化可知，Amber解释美元如何“影响”了她的生活。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我肯定你昨晚一定为了考试努力复习了，所以这次历史考试才考得这么好。 I我；she她；you你，你们。根据“ ‘I’m sure...must study hard for the test last night so you did a good job in the history test.’ ”可知，Bella对Amber说“你昨晚一定努力学习”。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：Amber接受Bella所说的话。 refused拒绝；accepted接受；wondered想知道。根据“ ‘I think you’re right,’ she smiled.”可知，Amber接受Bella的观点。故选B。 四、阅读（共大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A China’s Top Museums Excellent places for learning about China and its history! The Forbidden City Shanghai Museum The Sanxingdui Museum It is the largest collection of ancient buildings with a history of 600 years. It’s also the largest palace in the world. This big modern museum is popular with foreign visitors. It is the most modern museum and is well-known for fantastic shows about the history of the whole country. In the past few years, many visitors have visited this museum because it is on the hot tour line. It is famous for its special discoveries and culture. Visiting time: Visiting time: Visiting time: at least 3~4 hours 1.5~2 hours 2~3 hours Opening hours: Opening hours: Opening hours: 8:30 a.m.~5:30 p.m. Closed on Mondays. 9:00 am~5:00 p.m. Closed on Mondays. 10:00 am~5:00 p.m. Open every day. Ticket: Ticket: Ticket: 60 yuan April to October; 40 yuan November to March For free! 80 yuan for adults; free for children Come and explore the rich history and culture of China through these top museums! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How much should you pay if you visit the Forbidden City in May? A. 40 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 17. When can you visit Shanghai Museum? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 18. Which museum will you visit if you’re interested in special discoveries and culture? A. The Forbidden City. B. Shanghai Museum. C. The Sanxingdui Museum. 19. What can you learn about these museums? A. They are all open every day. B. They are all large palaces in China. C. They all show rich history and culture of China. 20. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a guide book. B. In a story book. C. In a science book. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一些顶级博物馆，包括故宫、上海博物馆和三星堆博物馆。 16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Forbidden City…Ticket: 60 yuan April to October; 40 yuan November to March”可知，5月属于4月至10月期间，门票价格为60元。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shanghai Museum...9:00 a.m~5:00 p.m. Closed on Mondays.”可知，上海博物馆开放时间为上午9点至下午5点，周一闭馆，故早上10点30分可以参观上海博物馆。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Sanxingdui Museum...In the past few years, many visitors have visited this museum because it is on the hot tour line. It is famous for its special discoveries and culture.”可知，三星堆博物馆以其特殊发现和文化而闻名，故如果你对特殊发现和文化感兴趣，可以去参观三星堆博物馆。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is the largest collection of ancient buildings with h a history of 600 years.”、“It is the most modern museum and is well-known for fantastic shows about the history of the whole country.”以及“It is famous for its special discoveries and culture.”可知，故宫、上海博物馆和三星堆博物馆都展示了中国的历史与文化，故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍各博物馆的历史、门票及开放时间，最可能出现在旅游指南上，故选A。 B One day, Andy was on a business trip. While walking past a village, he saw many people busy with their work in a large field. At that moment, a young man who sat by the road caught his attention. Andy wondered why the young man was free in such a busy season. Then he went up and asked, “Have you grown your vegetables?” The young man shook his head and said, “Not yet! I’m worried about the weather. If there is a storm, my vegetables may be destroyed (毁坏). If it is too cold, the seeds (种子) may not come out from the ground at all. If it is too hot, the seeds may even go bad in the soil.” Andy nodded his head and asked again, “Then, have you grown rice?” The young man thought for a while, and answered, “Not yet. I’m worried about the birds. They may eat the rice. I can’t take that risk.” Andy was very surprised, “So, what have you grown then?” The farmer replied, “I haven’t grown anything. I am waiting for the best time! I must make sure that nothing is going to destroy my plants.” Of course, the best time never came. And the young man didn’t get anything from the field at last. In our life, many people may have the same problem. They have dreams, but they don’t take action because they worry too much about the difficulties in the future. However, if they don’t do anything, how can they achieve their dreams? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Where did the story happen? A. In a park. B. In a garden. C. In a village. 22. How did the young man feel about planting vegetables? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Confident. 23. What does the underlined word “risk” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The rice may go bad. B. The birds may eat the rice. C. The seeds may not come out. 24. Why did the young man get nothing from his field? A. Because he forgot to water the seeds. B. Because the weather was terrible all year. C. Because he kept waiting for the best time. 25. What does the story want to tell us? A. Think twice before you act. B. Take action if you have a dream. C. Don’t put your eggs in one basket. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个年轻人因过度担忧未来风险而迟迟不耕种，最终一无所获，文章借此告诉我们有梦想就应采取行动，不应过分纠结未来的困难。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“While walking past a village, he saw many people busy with their work in a large field.”可知，故事发生在一个村庄里。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题根据“The young man shook his head and said, ‘Not yet! I’m worried about the weather.’以及“I’m worried about the birds.”可知，年轻人和安迪交谈时感到很担心。故选A。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“ ‘Not yet. I’m worried about the birds. They may eat the rice. I can’t take that risk.’ ”可知，年轻人担心鸟可能会吃掉稻谷，故划线单词“risk”指“鸟吃稻谷”的风险。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I haven’t grown anything. I am waiting for the best time! I must make sure that nothing is going to destroy my plants.”可知，年轻人什么都没种是因为他在等待一个没有风险的完美时机。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“They have dreams, but they don’t take action because they worry too much about the difficulties in the future. However, if they don’t do anything, how can they achieve their dreams?”可知，这个故事想告诉我们如果有梦想就应该采取行动。故选B。 C In spring, they are like silver rivers, shining brightly in the sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. In autumn, the mountains are gold. And in winter, white snow covers them, making them look very beautiful. These changing colors are what the Longji Rice Terraces (龙脊梯田) look like all year round. The Zhuang and Yao people built the Longji Rice Terraces hundreds of years ago. You might wonder why the Zhuang and Yao people worked so hard to make these terraces. Well, here are the reasons. First, in this area, there were few big, flat (平坦的) pieces of land. By building these terraces, they could get more places to grow things. Second, the flat terraces can catch rainwater on rainy days. This helps stop the soil from being washed away. In this way people have worked in harmony (和谐) with nature to make these terraces. Perhaps, it’s the most meaningful part. The terraces are in shapes with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other. During the rainy season, rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces through these waterways. The sun heats (加热) the water and turns it into vapour. This forms clouds and then rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again. Although modern technology can help grow more rice, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people and they pass down the knowledge of taking care of the terraces. So, people today still use the old ways to keep the terraces in good condition. Today, people come from far away to see this great wonder which shows how people work together with nature. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By describing sights. 27. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. What terraces look like in different seasons. B. Why farmers turned the mountains into terraces. C. How people work in harmony with nature together. 28. Which number shows the underlined word “vapour” in Paragraph 3? A. ① B. ② C. ③ 29. Why do the local people still keep their ancient farming ways? A. To help the local people produce more rice. B. To satisfy more visitors from all over the world. C. To pass down the knowledge of looking after the terraces. 30. What is the main purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce the history of the terraces. B. To advise people to build more terraces. C. To list the ways of improving technology. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了龙脊梯田，包括其四季景色、建造原因、工作原理以及对当地人民的意义等内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In spring, they are like silver rivers, shining brightly in the sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. In autumn, the mountains are gold. And in winter, white snow covers them, making them look very beautiful.”可知，作者是通过描述龙脊梯田四季的不同景色来开始文章的。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“You might wonder why the Zhuang and Yao people worked so hard to make these terraces. Well, here are the reasons.”可知，第二段主要讲述了农民将大山变成梯田的原因。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The sun heats (加热) the water and turns it into vapour.”可知，太阳加热水后水应该是变成水蒸气，vapour表示“水蒸气”，对应数字②。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although modern technology can help grow more rice, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people and they pass down the knowledge of taking care of the terraces. So, people today still use the old ways to keep the terraces in good condition.”可知，是为了传承养护梯田的知识。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者主要是介绍龙脊梯田的历史、功能及其人与自然和谐共生的意义。故选A。 D Yang Chen-Ning, a great physicist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025 at the age of 103. He was a professor (教授) at Tsinghua University and a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922. At a very young age, he showed great talent in physics. He attended university in Kunming in his early years and later went to the University of Chicago in the United States for further studies. Yang worked in the USA and made great discoveries in physics. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Tsung-Dao Lee. Their discovery changed how scientists understand the laws of physics. Though successful abroad, Yang never forgot his homeland. In 1971, when the US allowed travel to China again, Yang was one of the first Chinese-American scientists to return. For years, he often returned to give speeches and train young talents. In 2003, Yang moved back to Beijing and worked at Tsinghua University. Yang spent his later years developing basic science in China. At Tsinghua University, he encouraged students to think creatively and ask questions. He once said, “Don’t just follow what others say—think on your own, and never be afraid to ask ‘why’.” He believed that science and education were key to China’s future. In 2015, he gave up his American citizenship (公民身份) and lived in China. He then became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2017. He called his home “gui gen ju”, showing that his life had come full circle. His love for science and motherland made him widely respected (尊重). Though he left us, his spirit (精神) still encourages us to search for truth and make contributions (贡献) to our country. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. Where was Yang Chen-Ning born? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. When did Yang Chen-Ning win the Nobel Prize? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What did Yang Chen-Ning encourage students to do at Tsinghua University? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Why was Yang Chen-Ning widely respected? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What can you learn from Yang Chen-Ning? (不超过15个词） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. He was born in Hefei, Anhui Province. 32. In 1957. 33. To think creatively and ask questions. 34. Because he had a deep love for science and his motherland. 35. Love our country and think independently. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名物理学家、诺贝尔奖得主杨振宁的生平事迹。 【31题详解】 根据“Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922.”可知，杨振宁出生于安徽省合肥市。故填He was born in Hefei, Anhui Province. 【32题详解】 根据“In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Tsung-Dao Lee.”可知，1957年，杨振宁获得了诺贝尔奖。故填In 1957. 【33题详解】 根据“At Tsinghua University, he encouraged students to think creatively and ask questions.”可知，在清华大学，他鼓励学生要创造性思考并提出问题。故填To think creatively and ask questions. 【34题详解】 根据“His love for science and motherland made him widely respected (尊重).”可知，因为他对科学和祖国的热爱使得他受人尊重。故填Because he had a deep love for science and his motherland. 【35题详解】 本题为开放性习题，言之有理，注意字数要求即可。故填Love our country and think independently. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 tourist angry because fall it instead laugh following celebrate fun Songkran Festival (宋干节) is the traditional Thai New Year, and it is one of the most important festivals in Thailand. It usually ____36____ in April every year. Songkran is a time to visit families, say goodbye to the old year and bring in a fresh one. In order to welcome the ____37____ year, many Thais sweep away the old one by washing their homes and Buddhas (佛像) around the house. They drink the water that runs over the Buddhas, and then they pour (倾倒) ____38____ onto the shoulders of family members for good luck. During the festival, streets in Thailand turn into happy water fights, and people always ____39____ when they get wet. You can throw water on anyone passing by, but no one will be ____40____. They will do the same to you ____41____! It’s such a wonderful part that everyone takes part in this activity ____42____ it is a way to show their wishes for good luck. Both children and adults have great ____43____ in the water fight. In other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos, Songkran Festival is also ____44____, but the celebration in Thailand is the most exciting. Every year, plenty of ____45____ from different places go to Thailand to welcome the arrival of Songkran. If you plan to visit Thailand, Songkran is a great time to get to know Thai traditions. 【答案】36. falls 37.  following 38. it 39. laugh 40. angry 41. instead 42. because 43. fun 44. celebrated 45. tourists 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了泰国传统新年宋干节的庆祝方式和习俗。 【36题详解】 句意：它通常在每年四月举行。主语“It”指代宋干节，描述客观事实用一般现在时，空处填动词三单形式作谓语。根据“in April every year”和备选词汇可知，此处指宋干节发生在每年四月。fall“发生，降临”，动词，三单形式为falls。故填falls。 【37题详解】 句意：为了迎接新的一年，许多泰国人通过清洗他们的房子和房子周围的佛像来扫除旧年。空处修饰名词“year”，需要形容词。根据“sweep away the old one”和备选词汇可知，此处指扫除旧年，迎接接下来的一年。following“接下来的”，形容词。故填following。 【38题详解】 句意：他们喝流过佛像的水，然后把水倒在家人的肩膀上祈求好运。空处指代前文的“the water”，指把水倒在肩膀上，用代词宾格的it作宾语。故填it。 【39题详解】 句意：在节日期间，泰国的街道变成了快乐的打水仗，当人们被淋湿时，他们总会大笑。根据“and people always”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语“people”为复数，空处填动词原形作谓语。根据“streets in Thailand turn into happy water fights”和备选词汇可知，打水仗很快乐，人们被淋湿也是笑着的。laugh“大笑”，动词。故填laugh。 【40题详解】 句意：你可以向任何路过的人泼水，但没人会生气。空处位于“be”后，需用形容词作表语。根据“You can throw water on anyone passing by”和备选词汇可知，被泼水的任何路人都不会生气。angry“生气的”，形容词。故填angry。 【41题详解】 句意：他们反而会对你做同样的事！根据“but no one will be angry”和备选词汇可知，路人不会生气，反而也会向你泼水。此处需用副词instead“反而”表示转折关系。故填instead。 【42题详解】 句意：这是一个非常精彩的部分，每个人都参加这个活动，因为这是一种表达他们希望得到好运的方式。前后句为因果关系，因为人们想得到好运，所以都会参加这个活动，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【43题详解】 句意：孩子和大人在水仗中都玩得很开心。空处位于形容词“great”后，填名词。根据“in the water fight”和备选词汇可知，此处指在打水仗的过程中玩得开心。have fun“玩得开心”，fun“乐趣”，不可数名词。故填fun。 【44题详解】 句意：在其他亚洲国家，如柬埔寨和老挝，宋干节也会被庆祝，但泰国的庆祝活动是最令人兴奋的。根据“but the celebration”和备选词汇可知，此处指庆祝宋干节。celebrate“庆祝”，动词。主语“Songkran Festival”与动词celebrate是逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，结构为is done。celebrate的过去分词为celebrated。故填celebrated。 【45题详解】 句意：每年，都有许多来自不同地方的游客前往泰国迎接宋干节的到来。根据“go to Thailand to welcome the arrival of Songkran”和备选词汇可知，此处指游客会去泰国迎接宋干节。tourist“游客”，可数名词，位于“plenty of”后，用复数形式tourists。故填tourists。 六、书面表达（15分。） 46. 你校校刊英文专栏正在举办主题为“我的成长故事”的征文活动。请你以“My Home Alone Story”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你独自在家生活时遇到的困难和解决办法。 写作要点： 1.独自在家生活时遇到的困难； 2.你如何解决遇到的困难； 3.从此次经历中得到的收获。 写作要求： 1.内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不能出现透露个人信息的语句，否则不予评分； 4.词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：difficulty (n.困难)， solve (v.解决)， burn (v.烧焦) My Home Alone Story I’d like to share my home alone story. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Home Alone Story I’d like to share my home alone story. Last month, my parents were away for a weekend. I faced two difficulties: cooking and fear. First, I tried to cook noodles but burned them. Then, I felt scared at night alone. To solve these problems, I watched a cooking video and learned to make simple meals. I also called my friend to talk, which made me feel safer. From this experience, I learned to be independent and brave. Now I can handle challenges better. I’m proud of my growth! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文为一篇材料作文； 时态：一般过去时和一般现在时； 提示：需涵盖三个写作要点 (困难、解决方法、收获)，词数80左右，避免个人信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引入故事背景，直接说明独自在家的时间和遇到的困难。 第二步：针对困难提出解决方法 (看烹饪视频学做饭、打电话给朋友缓解恐惧)。 第三步：总结收获 (学会独立、勇敢)，并表达成长的自豪感。 [亮点词汇] ①burned烧焦 ②independent独立的 ③proud自豪的 [高分句型] ①I also called my friend to talk, which made me feel safer. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②From this experience, I learned to be independent and brave. (运用了动词不定式作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度秋季学期期中义务教育质量监测 九年级英语学科 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.先播放听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How will Linda go to Shanghai? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 7. What does Jack want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A singer. 8. How far is it from Lily’s home to school? A. 4 miles. B. 5 miles. C. 6 miles. 9. Whose notebook is it on the desk? A. Bob’s sister’s. B. Bob’s brother’s. C. Bob’s father’s. 10. What’s the matter with Alice? A. She has a fever. B. She has a cough. C. She has a headache. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 111. What is Amy’s favorite sport? A. Tennis. B. Running. C. Basketball. 12. How often does Amy eat fruit and vegetables? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 13. How many hours does Amy sleep every night? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. When will Mary go to China? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 15. What does Mary want to learn about China? A. Music. B. History. C. Language. 16. Who will go to China with Mary? A. Her parents. B. Her friend. C. Her cousin. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What present will Tony give to Betty? A. A toy. B. A card. C. A book. 18. What does Betty like doing? A. Growing vegetables. B. Collecting stamps. C. Playing instruments. 19. Where will they meet? A. At the bus station. B. At the school gate. C. At the coffee shop. 20. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How long was the English course? A. Five days. B. Four weeks. C. Two months. 22. What did Helen and Sally do after class? A. They did exercise. B. They told stories. C. They watched movies. 23. Why did the students write down the English names of all the things? A. To play games. B. To finish tasks. C. To remember words. 24. How did the students practise their speaking? A. By singing English songs. B. By talking with foreign teachers. C. By discussing questions in groups. 25. What does Helen think of the holiday? A. Relaxing. B. Meaningful. C. Traditional. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The House on Mango Street Writer Sandra Cisneros, a famous American writer Hero Esperanza, a funny and 26 girl Main stories ·Esperanza’s love for life gives her lots of 27 to watch and learn everything around her. ·She talks about her friends, 28 , people’s hair, and even the clouds. Feature(特点) Written in beautiful and 29 English Comments ·It is 30 by people of all ages. ·It is worth reading, especially for students. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 Lucy: Hello Tim! What are you up to? Tim: _____1_____ Lucy: Where are you going? Tim: _____2_____ Lucy: Qingdao is a wonderful place to visit in winter. How will you go there? Tim: I’m not sure about it. _____3_____ Lucy: I suggest you take the train. _____4_____ Tim: Sounds great! I like travelling by train. Lucy: _____5_____ Tim: Thank you! A. Have a nice trip! B. What’s your advice? C. I’m going to visit Qingdao. D. When are you going to Qingdao? E. I’m making plans for my vacation. F. Then you can see the beautiful sights along the way. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On her way to school, Amber found a dollar on the ground. “See a dollar, pick it up. All day long, you’ll be ____6____.” Remembering the song, she quickly picked it up. Amber thought she was lucky today and walked to school with a smile. “Good morning, Amber!” To her surprise, Bella said hello to her! They ____7____ spoke to each other although they were in the same class. “Was it because of the ____8____?” she thought. Over the next few hours, it seemed that everything went on well. She found her lost five-dollar bill in the schoolbag. The most ____9____ moment came as she got a full mark in the history test. “That’s it. The dollar brings good luck to me. I’ll go anywhere with it,” she decided. Things kept going smoothly (顺利地) ____10____ school was over. Suddenly, Amber found the dollar missing. She ____11____ the dollar in her bag and pockets. But it wasn’t there. She was almost going to cry. A hand suddenly appeared in front of her face. “Are you OK? Do you need some ____12____? Amber recognized (识别出) that voice. It was Bella. She told Bella about how the dollar ____13____ her life. When she finished her story, Bella smiled. “I don’t think the dollar did so much. I talked to you as you smiled at me. I’m sure ____14____ must have studied hard for the test last night so you did a good job in the history test.” Amber ____15____ what Bella said. “I think you’re right,” she smiled. “I’m lucky because of the kindness and hard work, not the dollar. I’ll make my own luck from now on.” 6. A. busy B. funny C. lucky 7. A. hardly B. nearly C. usually 8. A. song B. dollar C. school 9. A. exciting B. silent C. dangerous 10. A. if B. until C. though 11. A. looked at B. looked for C. looked after 12. A. help B. work C. money 13. A. planned B. continued C. influenced 14. A. I B. she C. you 15. A. refused B. accepted C. wondered 四、阅读（共大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A China’s Top Museums Excellent places for learning about China and its history! The Forbidden City Shanghai Museum The Sanxingdui Museum It is the largest collection of ancient buildings with a history of 600 years. It’s also the largest palace in the world. This big modern museum is popular with foreign visitors. It is the most modern museum and is well-known for fantastic shows about the history of the whole country. In the past few years, many visitors have visited this museum because it is on the hot tour line. It is famous for its special discoveries and culture. Visiting time: Visiting time: Visiting time: at least 3~4 hours 1.5~2 hours 2~3 hours Opening hours: Opening hours: Opening hours: 8:30 a.m.~5:30 p.m. Closed on Mondays. 9:00 am~5:00 p.m. Closed on Mondays. 10:00 am~5:00 pm. Open every day. Ticket: Ticket: Ticket: 60 yuan April to October; 40 yuan November to March For free! 80 yuan for adults; free for children Come and explore the rich history and culture of China through these top museums! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How much should you pay if you visit the Forbidden City in May? A. 40 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 17. When can you visit Shanghai Museum? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 18. Which museum will you visit if you’re interested in special discoveries and culture? A. The Forbidden City. B. Shanghai Museum. C. The Sanxingdui Museum. 19. What can you learn about these museums? A. They are all open every day. B. They are all large palaces in China. C. They all show rich history and culture of China. 20. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a guide book. B. In a story book. C. In a science book. B One day, Andy was on a business trip. While walking past a village, he saw many people busy with their work in a large field. At that moment, a young man who sat by the road caught his attention. Andy wondered why the young man was free in such a busy season. Then he went up and asked, “Have you grown your vegetables?” The young man shook his head and said, “Not yet! I’m worried about the weather. If there is a storm, my vegetables may be destroyed (毁坏). If it is too cold, the seeds (种子) may not come out from the ground at all. If it is too hot, the seeds may even go bad in the soil.” Andy nodded his head and asked again, “Then, have you grown rice?” The young man thought for a while, and answered, “Not yet. I’m worried about the birds. They may eat the rice. I can’t take that risk.” Andy was very surprised, “So, what have you grown then?” The farmer replied, “I haven’t grown anything. I am waiting for the best time! I must make sure that nothing is going to destroy my plants.” Of course, the best time never came. And the young man didn’t get anything from the field at last. In our life, many people may have the same problem. They have dreams, but they don’t take action because they worry too much about the difficulties in the future. However, if they don’t do anything, how can they achieve their dreams? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Where did the story happen? A. In a park. B. In a garden. C. In a village. 22. How did the young man feel about planting vegetables? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Confident. 23. What does the underlined word “risk” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The rice may go bad. B. The birds may eat the rice. C. The seeds may not come out. 24. Why did the young man get nothing from his field? A Because he forgot to water the seeds. B. Because the weather was terrible all year. C. Because he kept waiting for the best time. 25. What does the story want to tell us? A. Think twice before you act. B. Take action if you have a dream. C. Don’t put your eggs in one basket. C In spring, they are like silver rivers, shining brightly in the sun. Summer sees the mountains turn bright green with growing rice. In autumn, the mountains are gold. And in winter, white snow covers them, making them look very beautiful. These changing colors are what the Longji Rice Terraces (龙脊梯田) look like all year round. The Zhuang and Yao people built the Longji Rice Terraces hundreds of years ago. You might wonder why the Zhuang and Yao people worked so hard to make these terraces. Well, here are the reasons. First, in this area, there were few big, flat (平坦的) pieces of land. By building these terraces, they could get more places to grow things. Second, the flat terraces can catch rainwater on rainy days. This helps stop the soil from being washed away. In this way, people have worked in harmony (和谐) with nature to make these terraces. Perhaps, it’s the most meaningful part. The terraces are in shapes with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other. During the rainy season, rainwater moves down the mountains and into the terraces through these waterways. The sun heats (加热) the water and turns it into vapour. This forms clouds and then rain falls down onto the mountain terraces once again. Although modern technology can help grow more rice, these terraces still mean a lot to the local people and they pass down the knowledge of taking care of the terraces. So, people today still use the old ways to keep the terraces in good condition. Today, people come from far away to see this great wonder which shows how people work together with nature. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By describing sights. 27 What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. What terraces look like in different seasons. B. Why farmers turned the mountains into terraces. C. How people work in harmony with nature together. 28. Which number shows the underlined word “vapour” in Paragraph 3? A. ① B. ② C. ③ 29. Why do the local people still keep their ancient farming ways? A. To help the local people produce more rice. B. To satisfy more visitors from all over the world. C. To pass down the knowledge of looking after the terraces. 30. What is the main purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce the history of the terraces. B. To advise people to build more terraces. C. To list the ways of improving technology. D Yang Chen-Ning, a great physicist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025 at the age of 103. He was a professor (教授) at Tsinghua University and a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Yang was born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922. At a very young age, he showed great talent in physics. He attended university in Kunming in his early years and later went to the University of Chicago in the United States for further studies. Yang worked in the USA and made great discoveries in physics. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with Tsung-Dao Lee. Their discovery changed how scientists understand the laws of physics. Though successful abroad Yang never forgot his homeland. In 1971, when the US allowed travel to China again, Yang was one of the first Chinese-American scientists to return. For years, he often returned to give speeches and train young talents. In 2003, Yang moved back to Beijing and worked at Tsinghua University. Yang spent his later years developing basic science in China. At Tsinghua University, he encouraged students to think creatively and ask questions. He once said, “Don’t just follow what others say—think on your own, and never be afraid to ask ‘why’.” He believed that science and education were key to China’s future. In 2015, he gave up his American citizenship (公民身份) and lived in China. He then became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2017. He called his home “gui gen ju”, showing that his life had come full circle. His love for science and motherland made him widely respected (尊重). Though he left us, his spirit (精神) still encourages us to search for truth and make contributions (贡献) to our country. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. Where was Yang Chen-Ning born? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 32. When did Yang Chen-Ning win the Nobel Prize? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 33. What did Yang Chen-Ning encourage students to do at Tsinghua University? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Why was Yang Chen-Ning widely respected? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 35. What can you learn from Yang Chen-Ning? (不超过15个词） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 tourist angry because fall it instead laugh following celebrate fun Songkran Festival (宋干节) is the traditional Thai New Year, and it is one of the most important festivals in Thailand. It usually ____36____ in April every year. Songkran is a time to visit families, say goodbye to the old year and bring in a fresh one. In order to welcome the ____37____ year, many Thais sweep away the old one by washing their homes and Buddhas (佛像) around the house. They drink the water that runs over the Buddhas, and then they pour (倾倒) ____38____ onto the shoulders of family members for good luck. During the festival, streets in Thailand turn into happy water fights, and people always ____39____ when they get wet. You can throw water on anyone passing by, but no one will be ____40____. They will do the same to you ____41____! It’s such a wonderful part that everyone takes part in this activity ____42____ it is a way to show their wishes for good luck. Both children and adults have great ____43____ in the water fight. In other Asian countries like Cambodia and Laos, Songkran Festival is also ____44____, but the celebration in Thailand is the most exciting. Every year, plenty of ____45____ from different places go to Thailand to welcome the arrival of Songkran. If you plan to visit Thailand, Songkran is a great time to get to know Thai traditions. 六、书面表达（15分。） 46. 你校校刊英文专栏正在举办主题为“我的成长故事”的征文活动。请你以“My Home Alone Story”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你独自在家生活时遇到的困难和解决办法。 写作要点： 1.独自在家生活时遇到的困难； 2.你如何解决遇到的困难； 3.从此次经历中得到的收获。 写作要求： 1.内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，使行文连贯； 2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不能出现透露个人信息的语句，否则不予评分； 4.词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：difficulty (n.困难)， solve (v.解决)， burn (v.烧焦) My Home Alone Story I’d like to share my home alone story. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $