河北省唐山市2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试卷 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分) ()1.A.By car. B.To the beach. C.To clean the floor. ()2.A.Great. B.The Great Wall. C.To Lijiang ()3.A.Of course. B.You're welcome. C.Here you are. ()4.A.Thank you. B.Sorry. C.It's nothing. ()5.A.Not at all. B.Congratulations. C.Good luck. 第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） ()6.What does the woman love? A.Chinese culture.B.Chinese food. C.American music. ()7.When did Mike go to Xi'an? A.Two years ago. B.Last summer holiday.(C.Last month. ()8.Why does Holly consider Lucy her best friend? A.They are both very quiet. B.Holly is more athletic than Lucy. C.Lucy likes to do the same things as Holly. ")9.What is Holly good at? A.Music. B.Sports. C.Art. )10.Who is funnier? A.Holly. B.Lucy. C.Maria 第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） )11.Who went to the museum with Judy? A.Her friend. B.Her classmate C.Her brother. ()12.How many areas did the guide show them around? A.Seven. B.Eight, C.Nine, ()13.What was there in the first area? A.Rocks. B.Animals. C.Clothes. ()14.Which animal didn't they see? A.The lion. B.The snake C.The tiger. ()15.What does Judy think of her trip? A.Helpful. B.Exciting. C.Boring 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 第四节听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Amazing Plants and Animals the sun. Sunflowers They always 16._ They follow the sun to get more sunlight for 1Z. It is the 18 land animal. It can run at a speed of up to 19. The cheetah kilometers per hour. OIt has long legs and a(n)20. body to catch its food quickly 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My dad really likes gardening,so he built a 21 in our yard.He plants a lot of 22,and this year we have onions,cabbages,tomatoes,potatoes and carrots. Now,we are starting to23grapes,strawberries and pears. Growing plants isn't easy.First,we 24seeds at a store called"Garden Nursery".Next,we turn the soil over,and then plant the seeds.We then wait until the seeds 25 from the soil and turn into little leaves.My father and I water them every day.We have to do this 26 vegetables and fruits are just like us they need water,air and food.So they can become better and 27. Autumn is the28 to harvest ()The garden gives us a lot of 29 vegetables and fruits to eat.With time and hard work,I have learned to look after the plants.It is really a great 30. ()21.A.garden B.house C.playground D.parking ()22.A.trees B.vegetables C.flowers D.fruits （)23.A.grow B.fight C.guide D.smell ()24.A.sell B.ask C.buy D.watch ()25.A.come out B.come in C.come on D.come up (（)26.A.though B.so C.or D.because ()27.A.slimmer B.tinier C.healthier D.drier ()28.A.season B.situation C.people D.place （)29.A.soft. B.crazy C.honest D.fresh 30.A.experience B.reason C.pleasure D.action 八年级英语第2页（共8页)》 第二节短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式 填空。 Animals are not just a part of nature,but also 31(we)good friends.They help us in many ways and make our world more 32.(color).First.some animals work for us.For example,dogs can help the police find 33.(lose) people or catch bad people.They are very smart and loyal.34.(cow)and sheep give us milk and wool,which we use to make food and clothes.Without them,life might be much 35. (hard)than before.Second,animals bring us 36. (happy).Many people keep pets like cats,dogs or birds at home.For them, playing with pets is one of the 37.(relaxing)activities.Third,animals are important for 38.environment.Bees help flowers grow by 39. (carry)pollen.Birds eat insects and keep the balance of nature.The 40. (connection)among various animals help keep the earth safe.However, some animals s are in danger because of human's 41.(activity).We cut 42. forests,pollute rivers and hunt too much.It's hard for animals 43. (live).We must protect them and their homes.All in all,animals 44. (be)our good friends.They help us,make us happy and keep our world beautiful.Let's treat them 45. love and care,so we can live together in a better world. 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 14:00-14:30 15:30-17:00 Watch birds. ●Admire naked ●Visit the museum carp(湟鱼). known as“Yuanzi cheng”in China. ●Return to Xining、 7:00 Leave Haiboi Xining by bus. Xining Riyuo 10:30-12:30 ●Take photos of rape 8:309:00 flowers (油莱花)along ●Ride yaks(牦牛) the way. ●Learn the story ●Enjoy Xizang's food. Riyue Mountain. Go sightseeing on the Qinghai Lake by ship. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） ()46.How long does it take us from Xining to Riyue Mountain? A.Half an hour. B.One hour. C.One and a half hours. D.Two and a half hours. ()47.What can we do in Gangcha? A.Learn the story of Riyue Mountain.B.Enjoy Xizang's food. C.Watch birds. D.Visit the museum. ()48.Where is the text probably from? A.Travel magazine. B.Science magazine. C.Sports magazine. D.Health magazine. B I have a lot of friends.My best friend is Sally.She is 16 years old.She is 2 years older than me.We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were young.Now we are classmates. Sally is tall and thin with long black hair..She has an oval(椭圆形的)face with big eyes,a high nose and a small mouth.Sally is helpful.When her friends have difficulties,she always tries her best to help them.Sally is one of the best students in our class.I like studying with her.She always helps me with my studies. Though we have the same hobbies and interests,we also have some differences.I am a and like telling jokes.Sally,however,is serious and quiet.We believe in each other,so we are good friends.I hope we can keep our friendship forever. ()49.How old is the writer according to this passage? 世 A.16. B.14. C.12. D.10. ()50.What is the proper word in the sentence"I am a and like telling jokes."? A.Active B.afraid C.able D.angry ()51.What does the writer think of Sally? A.She is sociable..(擅于交际的) B.She is outgoing. C.She is hard-working. D.She is serious,quiet and helpful. An Experiment()Report on Growing Potato Plants Things prepared: *A potato with some sprouts() *A flower pot with soil(土壤) *A camera to record progress(记录过程) Observation(观察)： Day 1 The color of the soil looks darker because I just water it.In the center of the pot,I can see a little sprout that grows from the potato under the soil.I'll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow.I wonder how fast it will grow. Day 6 Without much change in the past six days,I finally see some new progress on 八年级英语第4页（共8页) Buddy as it grows taller.I'm interested to see new life like this.I hope Buddy can grow faster. Day 11 Buddy is getting larger!Three more new sprouts grow around Buddy!Green leaves grow on the new sprouts,but they don't fully grow yet.I guess I need to be a little more patient. Day 13 Buddy keeps on growing taller.The leaves on the new sprouts grow a little.It's also exciting to see more new sprouts that grow from under the soil. Day 15 Finally,the leaves on the other sprouts are3 cm tall.They're so green.I hope new potatoes under the soil will soon grow. ()52.Which of the following pictures can match the underlined word"pot"? ()53.When does Buddy start to grow taller? A.On Day 1.B.On Day 6. C.On Day 11. D.On Day 13. ()54.Which is the right order of the potato plants growing according to the text? a.The leaves on the new sprouts grow a little. b.The green new leaves are3 cm tall. c.I water the soil. d.Three more new sprouts grow A.a-c-b-d B.a-d-c-b C.c-d-a-b D.c-d-b-a ()55.How does the writer feel when more new sprouts grow from under the soil? A.Excited.B.Bored. C.Worried.D..Hopeful. D ①Giraffes are the tallest animals in the world.Male(雄性的)giraffes can grow to a height of about 5 meters.If you live in a house with two floors,an adult giraffe can look into your bedroom window on the second floor.Standing on long legs, giraffes have the longest neck of all animals.The neck of a giraffe can be 2.4 meters long. 2Giraffes love to eat leaves.With their great height,giraffes easily eat leaves from the tops of trees.Giraffes always get enough food because no other animals can get the same food that giraffes like.Most of the time,you will find giraffes eating.But they don't drink much water.They get most of the water from the leaves they eat.And giraffes don't sleep much.They just take short naps while standing up. 3Giraffes are beautiful animals.They have a beautiful coat that has large brown 八年级英语第5页（共8页） spots(斑点)on a white background(底色).There are many different kinds of giraffes all over Africa.Each kind of giraffe's spots are a little different in shape.A giraffe's coat helps it to blend in (with the environment in which they live and it is hard for tigers or lions to find them. 4This is all I know about giraffes.Would you please share another kind of animals? ()56.Which word best describes giraffes? A.Fast. B.Big. C.Tall. D.Heavy. )57.What can we know about giraffes'sleep habit? A.They sleep all night. B.They sleep all afternoon. C.They sleep for a short time. D.They sleep most of the day. ()58.Why do giraffes have a spotted(有斑点的)coat? A.Because giraffes live all over Africa B.Because the coat can keep them warm. C.Because the coat helps them keep safe. D.Because the coat makes them beautiful. ()59.What does the underlined word"naps"mean? A.Breaks. B.Sleeps. C.Meals. D.Breaths. )60.What's the structure of this passage? ② ① ①X ④ ①K③ ② ④ A B.①②③-④ ④ D.③ 第二节阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Friends play an important part in our lives.The world is like a desert unless here's a friend.Many people want others to be their friends,but they don't give riendships back.That's one of the reasons why some friendships don't last very ong.Teenager Centre did a survey on"What do you think the most important thing bout friendship is?.368 teenagers took part in the survey.The following is the esult. The number of people 140 120 100 80 28 0 25为 Honesty Generosity Understanding Similarity Factors 八年级英语第6页（共8页) Dr Allen wrote a report to teenagers about it.Let's read it together. Honesty is where a good friendship starts.Friends must trust each other.If you don't tell the truth,you may lose your friend's trust. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes friendships grow.You don't have to give them your money or your clothes,of course.Instead,you share your ideas and feelings. Understanding can be valuable to a friend.Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem.Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so that you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike.But all true friendships have some things in common.In fact,good friendships will just not easily last.Therefore,to keep a lasting friendship,you must give as much as you take. 61.Who did the survey about friendship? 62.What is the most important thing about friendship according to the chart? 63.How many teenagers think understanding is the most important? 64.How can we keep the friendship longer? 65.What do you think the most important thing is when you make friends?Why? 第四部分情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整。 A:Hello,Kevin.You didn't come to my birthday party yesterday. 66. B:I went to visit my brother Edison. A:Your brother Edison?Do you take after(长得像)him? B:67. But Edison is a little taller and stronger tha me:He always beats(打败)me at basketball. A:68. 八年级英语第7页（共8页） B:Yes.we do.We both like reading books and playing computer games. A:That sounds great.69. B:He's outgoing.He likes making friends. A:Can you introduce(介绍)him to me? B:70. We can play together. 第五部分写作（满分15分） 书面表达 71.假定你是张华，你校正在开展“我爱我家”主题分享活动，邀请同学们 分享为家庭做的事。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文参与分享，内容包括： (1)你常为家人做的家务； (2)谈谈做这些事给你的家人带来的感受以及给你带来的收获和感受。 注意： (1)写作词数应为70左右； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 八年级英语第8页（共8页）