学易金卷：高二英语上学期第三次月考（北师大版）

2025-2026学年高二上学期第三次月考卷（北师大版） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 CAAAC 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6—10 CACBA 11—15 ABCCB 16—20 AABCC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36．E 37．C 38．D 39．G 40．B 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．D 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．C 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 【答案】 56．helps 57．which 58．studying 59．them 60．variety 61．the 62．extremely 63．spent 64．to stay 65．with 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Have a try to work part-time Admittedly, the last thing for us students is probably to spend the weekends going to work. There is homework to do, sports to play and fun to be experienced. But there are still some schoolchildren who are taking up part-time jobs on weekends. Sure enough, working part-time gives me a sense of freedom, because I can be financially independent, which helps build my confidence when speaking to people and socializing with people I work with. Besides, properly regulated part-time work is a good way to help us learn skills that we will need in the future. So doing part-time jobs is really worth our effort. But we have to strike a balance between study and work. 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 【答案】One possible version: 【答案】Paragraph 1: Thinking Mom was right, Edun followed her down the trail. They passed a waterfall, tiny yet clear. The trickling of water made Edun feel better. To her amazement, as they walked on, there was always something to look for in the wet green woods: animal tracks, wildflowers, little creeks. Soon they caught up with Will, who eagerly showed them the photos he took of the Fox sparrow resting on a branch. Together they went on, strolling past scratchy bushes, climbing over gray rocks and hiking through dwarf trees. Edun loomed above those little trees, exclaiming, “Look, Mom, I’m a giant.” Unknowingly they had already done most of the climb. Paragraph 2: Twenty minutes later, they saw the cabin. Edun and Will started racing up the hill. Finally, there they were in the small but cozy cabin. Through its window, Edun saw faraway meadows and lakes, and many more mountains, a whole new world emerging before her eyes. That night, everybody stayed up late to see the stars. So many stars clustering up there, Edun proposed, “I need to take a picture of them.” “Click!” The camera froze the moment. Radiant with a smile, Edun approached Mom and hugged her, whispering, “Mom, thank you for having me come!” ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年高二上学期第三次月考卷（北师大版） 请在各题目的容题区线内作答，超出黑色矩形边相限定区域的答案无效： 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 英语·答题卡 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 姓 缺考 贴条形码引区 淮考证号 标记 ▣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 注意率项 12 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 1。答前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，井 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘的条形码。 4 4 4 4 4 4 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂： 非选择题必须用0.5nm 黑色字迹的盆字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区城范田 67 67 6 67 67 67 6 7 7 67 67 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄竣，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1-20小题，每小题1.5分：2140小题，每小题25分：41-55小题，每小题1分。) 1 [AJIB]IC] 6 [AJ[BIICI [AJIB]ICI 16 [AJIBIICI 2 IAIIBIICI 7【AJIBIIC1 12 IAJIB]ICI 17 [AJIBIICI 期 3 [AJIBJIC] 8 IAJBIICI 13 IAJIBJICI 18 [AI[BIICI 第二节（满分25分） 4 IAIIBIIC] 9 IAJ[BIICI 14 IAIIB]IC] 19 [AJ[BIICI 5 IAIIBIICI 10 [A][BIICI 15 IAI[B]ICI 20 [AIIBIICI Thinking Mom was night,Edun followed her down the trail. 21【A1 IBIC1ID1 26 1AJBIICIID] 31 1AI[B]ICI[DI 36 IAJIBIICIIDIIEJFIIGI 2【A1 IBJICIID] 27 [AJ[BIICIIDI 32 IAI[BJICIIDI 37 [AJIBIICIIDIIEIIF]IGI 23【A1IB1HC1ID1 28 [AJIBJICIID] 33 IAIIB]ICIIDI 38 [AIIBIICIIDIIE]IF]IG] 24【A1IB1IC1ID1 29【A1IB1IC1IDJ 34 IAJ[B][CI[DI 39 [A][BJICIIDJIEJIFJIGI 25【A1 IBIIC1ID1 30 IAI[BICIID] 35 IAJIB]ICI[DI 40[AIIBIICIIDIEJIFIIGI 翼 4L【AIIB1 ICHDI 46 [A][BIICI[D] 5I IAJ[B][CIIDI 2【AIIBJICHD] 47[AJIBIICIID] 2 IAJIB]ICIIDI 43【A1IB1IC1IDI 48 1AI[BIICI[D] S IAJ[BJICHIDI 44【A1IB1IC1ID] IAI[BIICIID] 54 IAI[B]ICI[DI 45【AIIB1IC1IDI 50 [A][BJICIID] IAIIB]ICI[DI 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） Twenty minutes later,they saw the cabin 第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 分 57 中 60 61 62 65 请在各题目的奇区的罐充生品色拒形边眼定区域的答案无效1 坊在各题目的斧阅区破热签，赞鲁形边框限定区城的答案无效听力考试正式开始。That is a great movie, isn't IT? IT has some really funny parts, and I think the actors are really good. I agree about the acting, but I don't think IT is funny. I don't care much for the music. Listen to the next question. Hello, mr. thomson. I'm sorry, but I can't go to work today. I feel terrible, and I have to see the doctor. Don't worry, mag, rest up on you tomorrow. Listen to the next question. Who washed my sweater? Who else? I thought I was dirty. Now it's clean, but you ruined IT. Don't you know that you're not opposed . wash in hot water? Listen to the next question. Hey, Catherine, do you know any special ways to listen to lectures Better? Well, I like to take notes, but if the topic is difficult, I often record the whole thing. That way, I can listen to the lecture all over again and take really good notes. Listen to the next question. Have you read the new environmental pollution laws? I must say they're too strong. that's true, but they're important for everyone's health. I understand their intention, but some industries might struggle to make a profit. Yes, they may need to think of other ways to do business. Listen the next question. Our manager said that you and your wife like watching movies. Would you like to see one this weekend? Yes, I was thinking of checking out the sunday movies. They are playing mary poppins there this weekend. You see, i'm a real big fan of classical movies. Oh, that's perfect. I got these two free tickets that you can use at that theater. My brother gave . them to me. really. That's very . nice of you. Our manager said that you and your wife like watching movies. Would you like to see one this weekend? Yes, I was thinking of checking out the sunday movies. They are playing mary poppins there this weekend. You see, i'm a real big fan of classical movies. Oh, that's perfect. I got these two free tickets that you can use at that theater. My brother gave them to me. really. That's very nice of you. Listen to the next question. There used to be more than twenty thousand tigers in india, but today they're fewer than two thousand left. Why is this? Simon? Well. we have managed to deal with the hunters. But a much greater problem is that beauty products companies are making a special product in large quantities. Does this product come from tigers? no. But the rocks the product is made from are found in the tiger's last natural habitat. This habitat is being destroyed. I see. So how serious is the problem? I predict that within ten years, the indian tiger will disappear forever. But surely the tigers could be moved to reserve. Aren't they protected by environmental laws? Yes, they certainly are. But large areas of forest are destroyed to make way for the mining Operations. So what do you think can be done to save the tigers? I'm not sure, but at least mining Operations need to be restricted before it's too late. There used to be more than twenty thousand tigers in india, but today they're fewer than two thousand left. Why is this, Simon? Well. we have managed to deal with the hunters, but a much greater problem is that beauty products companies are making a special product in large quantities. Does this product come from tigers? no. But the rocks the product is made from are found in the tiger's last natural habitat. This habitat is being destroyed. I see. So how serious is the problem? I predict that within ten years, the indian tiger will disappear forever. but surely the tigers could be moved to reserve. Aren't they protected by environmental laws? Yes, they certainly are. But large areas of forest are destroyed to make way for the mining Operations. So what do you think can be done to save the tigers? I'm not sure, but at least mining Operations need to be restricted before it's too late. Listen to the next question. You sound anxious. What happened to you? My house has been broken into, and i'm still in a state of shock. Did you see the thief? Are you injured? No, I didn't see anyone and I wasn't hurt. Okay, when did you discover your house broken into . after I got back from night duty around six AM? Okay, do not touch anything in the house. We need to look for . fingerprints. Well, i'll do as you say. He's there anything missing? yes. And envelope with some money in IT and the locker was broken. Other valuables. i'm not sure I need to check with my husband. The all right will come to your house later. You sound anxious. What happened to you? My house has been broken into, and i'm still in a state of shock. Did you see the thigh? Are you injured? No, I didn't see anyone and I wasn't hurt. Okay, when did you discover your house broken into . after I got back from night duty around six AM OK. Do not touch anything in the house. We need to look for fingerprints. Well, i'll do, as you say. Is . anything missing? yes. And develop with some money in IT. And the locker was broken. Other valuables, i'm not sure I need to check with my husband. All right, will come to your house later. Listen to the next question. Jane, I need a new suit. what? I have my first . job interview next week, and I want to look professional. okay? That's a good reason to buy a suit. How much do you want to spend? That's the thing. I can't really afford to spend more than five hundred dollars since I don't have a job yet. Hey, I think nord stream is having a sale on man suits. All you have to do is sign up for their credit card and pay for the suit with IT. They usually have some amazing deals there this time . of the year. That sounds perfect. Thanks for the information, jane. I need a new suit. what? I have my first . job interview next week, and I want to look professional. okay? That's a good reason to buy a suit. How much do you want to spend? That's the thing. I can't really afford to spend more than five hundred dollars since I don't have a job yet. Hey, I think nord stream is having a sale on man suits. All you have to do is sign up for their credit card and pay for the suit with IT. They usually have some amazing deals there this time of the year. That sounds perfect. Thanks for the information. Listen to the next question. Hi, boys and girls. My name's kal. hum. Thank you for inviting me to your college. I'm here today to talk to you about how to communicate in an interview during your life, you will have all kinds of interviews. There will be interviews for university places, interviews for part time jobs and full time jobs, and even interviews as exams. But all the tips i'm going to talk about today are useful in any of these situations. One of the key things to remember is how to speak during your interview. If you're nervous, you may speak very quickly, so try to speak more slowly, speak clearly, and remember the importance of body language. Always make sure that you look at the interviewer. If there is more than one interviewer, make sure you look at each one of them. This makes you seem open and honest. Smiling is always very positive. As IT suggests, you are enjoying yourself, and IT makes you appear friendly and relaxed. Finally, I want to give you some interesting studies. Most people decide what they think about a stranger within five minutes of meeting them. According to research, fifty percent of somebody's impression is based on the way a person is dressed. The rest is based on the way you speak and what you say. This is surprising but important information. Thank you for listening. Hi, boys and girls. My name's kal hum. Thank you for inviting me to your college. I'm here today to talk to you about how to communicate in an interview. During your life, you will have all kinds of interviews. There will be interviews for university places, interviews for part time jobs and full time jobs, and even interviews as exams. But all the tips i'm going to talk about today are useful in any of these situations. One of the key things to remember is how to speak during your interview. If you're nervous, you may speak very quickly, so try to speak more slowly, speak clearly, and remember the importance of body language. Always make sure that you look at the interviewer. If there is more than one interviewer, make sure you look at each one of them. This makes you seem open and honest. Smiling is always very positive. As IT suggests, you are enjoying yourself, and that makes you appear friendly er and relaxed. Finally, I want to give you some interesting studies. Most people decide what they think about a stranger within five minutes of meeting them. According to research, fifty percent of somebody y's impression is based on the way a person is dressed. The rest is based on the way you speak and what you say. This is surprising but important information. Thank you for listening. 听力部分到此结束。 ■ 2025-2026学年高二上学期第三次月考卷（北师大版） 请在各题日的答温区镜内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 英语·答题卡 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 注靠率项 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 4 d 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3,请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区城范国 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效 7 4。保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 5。正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 第二节（满分25分） (1~20小题，每小题1.5分：2140小题，每小题2.5分：4155小题，每小思1分◆) Thinking Mom was right.Edun followed her down the trail. 11A11B1IC1 61A11B11C1 U IAIBIICI 161A1HB11C1 21A11811C1 71A11811C1 121A1HB11C1 171A11B11C1 3 IAIIBIICI 8 IAIIBIICI 13 IAIIBIICI 181A1IB11C1 4 IAIIBIICI 9 IAJIB]ICI 14 IAIIBIICI 191A11B11C1 51A1IB11C1 I0【A11B1IC1 15 IAIIBIICI 201A11B11C1 21 IAJIBIICIIDI 26 IAIIBIICIIDI 311A1I移IC1ID1 36 IAIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 221A1HB11C11D1 271A11B11C1ID1 321A11B11C11D1 371A11B11C1HD1E11F11G1 23 IAIBIICIIDI 281A11811C11D 381A11B11C11D1 38 IAIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 24【A1B11C11D1 291A11B11C11DI 3 IAIIBIICIIDI 39 IAJIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 25【AIB11C1ID1=30【A1IB11CIID1 35 IAIIBIICIIDI 40 [AJBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 411A11B11C1ID146【A11B11C11D1 51 IAJIBIICIID] Twenty minutes later,they saw the cabin. 421A11B11C1HD147IA11B11C1ID1 521A11B1IC11D1 43AI1B11C11D1 48IA11811C1ID1 53 1AIIBIICIIDI 441A1HB11C11D149【A11B11C11p1 541A11移1LC1HD1 45 IAIIBIICIDI 50 IAIIBIICIIDI 55 IAIIBIICIIDI 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 吗 60 61 62. 63 64. 心 请在各圈目的苦圈区域内作答，超由黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 情在各温目的答题区域内作养，超出属色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 英话第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年高二上学期第三次月考卷（北师大版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．考查范围：选择性必修第一册Unit3，选择性必修第二册Unit4-Unit5 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man like about the movie? A．Its funny plot. B．Its music. C．Its actors. 2．Who is Mr. Thompson? A．Meg’s boss. B．Meg’s father. C．Meg’s doctor. 3．How does the woman sound? A．Annoyed. B．Puzzled. C．Surprised. 4．How does the woman deal with difficult lectures? A．By recording them. B．By talking with lecturers. C．By attending them again. 5．What are the speakers mainly discussing? A．Ways to improve public health. B．The economic impact on industries. C．The new environmental pollution laws. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Husband and wife. C．Co-workers. 7．What does the woman offer to do? A．Give the man two tickets. B．Book tickets for the man. C．Watch a movie with the man. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8．What dose this special art made from? A．Trees. B．Animal skins. C．Rocks. 9．What threat are the tigers facing now? A．Illegally hunting. B．Loss of habitats. C．Spread of diseases. 10．What dose Simon think can help Tigers? A．Control mining activities. B．Raise the awareness. C．Issue environmental laws. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11．How does the woman feel now? A．Shocked. B．Afraid. C．Angry. 12．Who could the man probably be? A．A doctor. B．A policeman. C．The woman’s friend. 13．What has the woman lost? A．A locker. B．A letter. C．Some money. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第16题。 14．Why does the man want to buy a suit? A．To look good for his girlfriend. B．For a wedding. C．To get a job. 15．How much does he plan to pay for it? A．More than $ 500. B．Less than $500. C．Less than $150. 16．What information does the woman give to the man? A．Where to get a cheap suit. B．A job offer at Nordstorm. C．How to apply for a credit card. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What is the speaker doing? A．Giving a lecture. B．Hosting a TV talk show. C．Introducing a course of interviews. 18．What advice does the speaker offer about “how to speak”? A．Speak loudly. B．Don’t speak too fast. C．Keep your voice lower than usual. 19．What does the speaker say about body language? A．Smiling makes one look pretty. B．Proper sitting manners make one appear relaxed. C．Keeping eye contact shows one’s openness and honesty. 20．What helps to impress the interviewer in the first place? A．Appropriate body language. B．The beautiful voice. C．The way one is dressed. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A It’s summer movie time again. Check out our list of four films. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban Release Date: November 4 Story: It’s the summer before Harry Potter’s third year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. A dangerous murderer, Sirius Black, has escaped from the Wizards’ Prison. And he was ordered to kill Harry Potter. Around the World in 80 Days Release Date: November 16 Story: This version of the classic novel set in 1872 focuses on Passepartout (Hong Kong actor Jackie Chan), a Chinese thief who seeks refuge (庇护) with a strange London adventurer, Phileas Fogg. Passepartout uses his martial art skills to defend Fogg from danger as he travels around the world in 80 days. Spider-Man 2 Release Date: November 30 Story: Peter Parker is still coming to accept his dual identity (双重身份) as the crime superhero Spider-Man. He wants to reveal his secret identity to Mary Jane, meanwhile, his Aunt May is in trouble. This is Dr Otto Octavius who has appeared to bring her a lot of troubles. King Arthur Release Date: November 7 Story: King Arthur is presented as a clever ruler who manages to unite all the knights in Britain. Under the guidance of Merlin and the beautiful, brave Guinevere, Arthur will struggle to realize his dreams. 21．When can you see the film acted by Jackie Chan? A．November 4. B．November 30. C．November 16. D．November 7. 22．In Spider-Man 2, Aunt May’s trouble is caused by______. A．Spider-Man B．Peter Parker C．Mary Jane D．Dr Otto Octavius 23．What kind of article of this passage? A．A news report. B．A funny diary. C．An advertisement. D．A composition. B A lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal (正面的) attack — when a touch of humour might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine,who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum (最后通牒) about being late on the job. Although there was a good reason for Sam’s being late — serious illness at home — he decided that this by­-now­-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer. His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down, preparing a dismissal speech. Yes, the boss was. Sam entered the office at 9: 35. The place was as quiet as a locker room (更衣室) and everyone was hard at work. Sam’s supervisor came up to him. Suddenly, Sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand. “How do you do!” he said. “I’m Sam Maynard. I’m applying for a job, which, I understand, became available just 35 minutes ago. Does the early bird get the worm?” The room exploded in laughter. The supervisor clamped off a smile and walked back to his office. Sam Maynard had saved his job — with the only tool that could win — a laugh. Humour is a most effective, yet frequently neglected (忽略) means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying “no”, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it’s the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialogue may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians (喜剧演员) on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance (忍受力) than people in any other forum. 24．Why was Sam late for his job? A．Because he was ill. B．Because he got up late. C．Because he was caught in a traffic jam. D．Because he was busy applying for a new job. 25．Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage? A．Many lose life’s battles for they are lacking in a sense of humour. B．It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work. C．Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8: 30. D．Humour is the most effective way of solving problems. 26．The underlined phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 means  ________ . A．tried to hold back B．tried to set C．charged D．gave out 27．The main idea of this passage is that  ________ . A．Sam Maynard saved his job with humour B．humour is important in our lives C．the early bird gets the worm D．humour can solve racial discriminations C Sales of electric vehicles（EVs）grew by 40 percent last year worldwide. In the US, nearly a third of drivers want their next car to be electric. Almost 100 pure-electric vehicles are set to be launched by the end of 2024. Many manufacturers, including GM, Jeep, and Volvo, have promised to offer fully electric lists before this decade is done. Though some EVs are still eye-wateringly expensive, plenty of other EVs are even more affordable. When assessing the cost of an EV, keep in mind that many states offer additional buying payment if you're switching to an electric vehicle. Some models will even qualify you for a federal tax credit of up to $7,500. Then there are the long-term savings. A typical EV owner spends less than a traditional car owner on vehicle services. One reason is that EVs don't have transmissions or clutches, two of the costliest parts to repair. EVs go without the classic vroom（加速时发出的呜呜声）we expect to hear when we floor it. That quietness can catch pedestrians off guard and strikes some drivers as terrible. That's why several electric automakers have turned to sound designers to copy these desired engine noises. You can run an electric car through a car wash without worry. The water will not damage any of the electrical components or the battery because these systems are specially sealed to prevent water entry. What you do need to watch out for, however, is extreme cold or heat. Both will affect the battery and reduce an EV's range. While EVs produce far fewer emissions than conventional cars do, they aren't without environmental influence. Coal is still burned to create the electricity that charges them. And EV production is emission intensive（密集排放型）. So power systems need to become carbon-free and EV batteries need to fully become recyclable before EVs can be truly emission-free. 28．What can we know about EVs from Paragraph 1? A．Their trend is uncertain. B．Their future is promising. C．Their producers are declining. D．Their purest ones are launched. 29．Which aspect encourages people to buy EVs? A．Lack of expensive parts. B．Long-term free repair fees C．The government's support. D．The additional buying payment. 30．What should people pay special attention to when driving the EVs? A．Quiet passers-by. B．The water damage. C．The extreme temperature D．Batteries' short life. 31．What can be a suitable title of the passage? A．Recyclable Electrical Vehicles Win Markets B．Driving Electrical Vehicles Will Be Common C．Electrical Vehicles Are Within Reach in the US D．Keep Current with Facts About Electric Vehicles D Do you get nervous thinking about geometry, equations (方程式) or a coming math test? If your answer is “yes”, you are far from alone. Math anxiety has become a common psychological condition among students around the world. Students in countries with higher levels of math anxiety tend to achieve lower math grades, according to a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on Feb. 15. Math anxiety — a negative emotional reaction to the core subject — causes fear, physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils, according to a University of Cambridge study. In ordinary life, many people experience some degree of discomfort when meeting with a math problem, ranging from mild tension to strong fear. Some people also experience physical symptoms such as sweaty palms or a racing heart. They may then try to avoid every situation involving numbers, meaning they are held back from pursuing careers related to this subject, such as science, technology or engineering, according to The Guardian. Comfort comes from the fact that those with math anxiety aren’t destined (注定的) to be bad at math. “If a child has math anxiety, don’t assume that they’re not good at math. They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement,” Daniel Ansari, the senior author of the study, told The London Free Press. “Students with math anxiety are not cognitively (认知地) disadvantaged.” Also, there are ways to manage your stress related to math. If you’re feeling stressed before a math exam, it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins. “It’s about making sure you’re interpreting your feelings correctly,” Sian Beilock, a cognitive scientist in the US told the BBC． “Just because you have a fast heartbeat and sweaty palms, that does not necessarily mean you will fail.” A little math anxiety could be taken as a positive challenge to overcome. Just like many people get stage fright before delivering a speech, this nervous energy can help to motivate, according to Ian Lyons, a psychologist at Georgetown University in the US. 32．Why does the author begin the passage with a question? A．To expect answers from the readers. B．To introduce the topic “math anxiety”. C．To identify problems with math learning. D．To emphasize the difficulty of a math test. 33．What does the author focus on in Paragraphs 2 and 3? A．Analyzing causes. B．Proving examples. C．Explaining influences. D．Drawing comparisons. 34．What message do Daniel Ansari’s words convey in Paragraph 4? A．Math anxiety is what leads to students’ failure. B．Math anxiety is what nearly everyone will face. C．Math anxiety doesn’t necessarily mean poor math. D．Math anxiety doesn’t necessarily allow improvement space. 35．How should you deal with the stress related to math according to the article? A．Learn to understand your feelings. B．Turn to cognitive experts for help. C．Take all nervous energy as a challenge. D．Practice more before taking math exams. 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Critical thinking plays an important part in students’ study. 36 , you should give them opportunities to think and analyze things. A key part of critical thinking is recognizing good and bad sources of information. The following are some tips for you to follow. Show your students unclear pictures to get them thinking about their own ideas. Show them a picture of something that is a bit unclear. Then have them guess what’s happening in the picture. 37 . They can lead them to their ideas. Finally, let the think about how some of their own beliefs or experiences shape what they think about the picture. 38 . Narrow thinking is often the rest of rushing to give an answer. For classroom discussions or in-class assignments, give them a few minutes to think clearly before they put forward any idea. For the best results, have your students sit quietly and put down their books and pens while they reflect. Teach your students the difference between opinions and true statements. In class discussions and projects, teach them that any claim they make is considered opinion until they can provide evidence of it. This evidence might be an experiment that they conducted. 39 . Have your students evaluate a website. 40 , it’s important to know what websites are offering reliable facts and what websites are not. Discuss the problem in class or give students an assignment to look at a website on their own and evaluate it. A．Advocate narrow thinking B．When electronic information is popular C．Next, ask them to break down the clues in it D．Give your students time to think things through E．If you want to teach your students that way of thinking F．Because the information source on the website is absolutely false G．Remind your students to back up every claim with some supporting data 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I lay on the operating table. I felt 41 . My husband, Mike, had accidentally 42 an important folder received at hospital registration in our car. When Mike went to fetch the folder for the surgical team. I 43 on the cold hard table, worried. The operating room was empty. freezing cold. The assistants. 44 from head to toe, looked like aliens(外星人). I hoped for a lumpectomy (肿块切除术), but it was 45 I’d wake up minus a breast. 46 washed over me. Once the paperwork arrived, my young surgeon, Dr. Zusan, pushed a rolling chair up to the operating table. She sat down, taking my right hand in hers. Above her mask, her eyes 47 . “Sharon, I’m going to stay with you and we’ll hold hands until you’re asleep.” As a tech slipped a breathing mask over my face. Dr. Zusan 48 my fear. “You’re getting some nice clean oxygen right now. Just take a few deep breaths. You’re doing fine. ” She 49 my hand. Four years after my operation. I am doing fine. I will remember her sweet smile. And also I will remember how Dr. Zusan took time from her 50 to hold my hand and calm my fears. Surgeons often have a(n) 51 for being rude. But some are 52 . My doctor’s human 53 calmed my heart. I try to pay it forward, 54 a hug or a few kind words when others are in need. And 55 , my acts have a big impact. 41．A．ready B．surprised C．anxious D．sad 42．A．left B．brought C．held D．opened 43．A．slept B．waited C．wept D．regretted 44．A．measured B．covered C．buried D．assessed 45．A．clear B．necessary C．urgent D．possible 46．A．Problem B．Anger C．Worry D．Fear 47．A．stared B．watered C．smiled D．closed 48．A．talked down B．turned on C．passed down D．fixed on 49．A．waved B．grasped C．kissed D．raised 50．A．schedule B．order C．check D．experience 51．A．talent B．concern C．reputation D．origin 52．A．educators B．angels C．creators D．beginners 53．A．touch B．control C．thought D．appreciation 54．A．adding B．mixing C．expecting D．sharing 55．A．slightly B．basically C．certainly D．finally 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Education plays a significant role in our lives. Learning, more than just gaining knowledge, actually 56 (help) you develop your mind, way of thinking and many other skills, 57 make you become sharper in many ways. When 58 (study) subjects such as mathematics and physics, you are not sure whether you will use 59 (they) or not in the future, but what these subjects teach you is how to think deeper. Learning can also lead you to better opportunities. Why not study a wider 60 (various) of things to explore the promising future? But sometimes, learning can get a little boring. How do we make it more interesting? First, don’t burn 61 midnight oil. Many students do this and end up becoming 62 (extreme) tired. Take breaks and manage your time wisely. Don’t think that you need to study all the time. Second, study smart, and then the time and effort 63 (spend) on studying will generate positive results. There’s no need 64 (stay) up late at night. Never study at the last minute for your exams. Instead, spend only a few hours studying 65 all of your attention, and you’ll probably learn more in a much shorter time. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。目前有一些中学生周末做兼职，引发了热议。某英语报社以此为话题征稿。请你写一篇文章投稿，表达你对此现象的看法。 注意：1. 标题自拟； 2. 词数100左右； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Edun did not want to go on a hike. She especially did not want to go on a long hike in the mountains that led to a tiny cabin (小木屋) with no electricity and no running water. She wanted to stay home reading a book instead while wrapped in a warm blanket. “Ready?” Mom asked cheerfully after breakfast. Edun looked out the window and only saw rain, lots of it. “We should go another day,” Edun suggested. “Maybe a hundred years from now.” She worried she would get tired on the hike. She worried about getting bored at the dark cabin. Mom said it was time to stop worrying and get into the car. Edun’s brother, Will, was waiting in the garage, who wore a camera around his neck. Will was four years older than Edun and had climbed many more mountains. He’d started hiking when he was two and loved it. Because it was raining, Edun had to wear her rain pants, her rain hat, her rain jacket, and her waterproof boots. Her jacket had a rough material on the inside. She didn’t like how it felt against her skin. After about half an hour’s drive, they parked at a trailhead (登山口). The rain had stopped but the ground was still dripping(滴下) wet. “We’ll be there by afternoon!” Mom promised. The afternoon sounded far away. Will identified a bird sitting on a nearby branch—“Fox sparrow!”—then he raced down the trail and was soon out of sight. Edun rested under a pine tree. “You can’t force me to walk,” Edun said. “You’re right,” said her mom smilingly, standing under the tree, too, “But you will never know what may lie ahead and amaze us.” 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好; Paragraph 1: Thinking Mom was right, Edun followed her down the trail. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: Twenty minutes later, they saw the cabin. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二上学期第三次月考卷（北师大版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．考查范围：选择性必修第一册Unit3，选择性必修第二册Unit4-Unit5 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man like about the movie? A．Its funny plot. B．Its music. C．Its actors. 【答案】C 【原文】W: That is a great movie, isn’t it? It has some really funny parts, and I think the actors are really good. M: I agree about the acting, but I don’t think it is funny. I don’t care much for the music. 2．Who is Mr. Thompson? A．Meg’s boss. B．Meg’s father. C．Meg’s doctor. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hello, Mr. Thompson. I’m sorry but I can’t go to work today. I feel terrible and I have to see the doctor. M: Don’t worry, Meg. Rest up and I’ll see you tomorrow. 3．How does the woman sound? A．Annoyed. B．Puzzled. C．Surprised. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Who washed my sweater? M: Who else? I thought it was dirty. W: Now it’s clean, but you’ve ruined it! Don’t you know that you’re not supposed to wash it in hot water? 4．How does the woman deal with difficult lectures? A．By recording them. B．By talking with lecturers. C．By attending them again. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hey, Katherine. Do you know any special ways to listen to lectures better? W: Well, I like to take notes. But if the topic is difficult, I often record the whole thing. That way, I can listen to the lecture all over again and take really good notes. 5．What are the speakers mainly discussing? A．Ways to improve public health. B．The economic impact on industries. C．The new environmental pollution laws. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Have you read the new environmental pollution laws? I must say they’re too strict. W: That’s true, but they’re important for everyone’s health. M: I understand their intention, but some industries might struggle to make a profit. W: Yes, they may need to think of other ways to do business. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Husband and wife. C．Co-workers. 7．What does the woman offer to do? A．Give the man two tickets. B．Book tickets for the man. C．Watch a movie with the man. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: Our manager said that you and your wife like watching movies. Would you like to see one this weekend? M: Yes, I was thinking of checking out the Sunday movies. They are playing Mary Poppins there this weekend. You see, I’m a real big fan of classical movies. W: Oh, that’s perfect. I got these two free tickets that you can use at that theater. My brother gave them to me. M: Really? That’s very nice of you. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8．What dose this special art made from? A．Trees. B．Animal skins. C．Rocks. 9．What threat are the tigers facing now? A．Illegally hunting. B．Loss of habitats. C．Spread of diseases. 10．What dose Simon think can help Tigers? A．Control mining activities. B．Raise the awareness. C．Issue environmental laws. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．A 【原文】W: There are used to be more than 20,000 tigers in India. But today there are fewer than 2000 left. Why is this Simon? M: Well, we have managed to deal with the hunters. But a much greater problem is that beauty products companies are making a special product in large quantities. W: Does this product come from tigers? M: No, but the rocks the product is made from are found in the Tigers last natural habitat. This habitat is being destroyed. W: I see, so how serious is the problem. M: I predict that within 10 years, the Indian Tiger will disappear forever. W: But surely the tigers could be moved to a reserve. Aren’t they protected by environmental laws? M: Yes, they certainly are. But large areas in forest are destroyed to make way for the mining operations. W: So what do you think can be done to save the Tigers? M: I’m not sure. But at least mining operations need to be restricted before it’s too late. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11．How does the woman feel now? A．Shocked. B．Afraid. C．Angry. 12．Who could the man probably be? A．A doctor. B．A policeman. C．The woman’s friend. 13．What has the woman lost? A．A locker. B．A letter. C．Some money. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 【原文】M: You sound anxious. What happened to you? W: My house has been broken into and I’m still in a state of shock. M: Did you see the thief? Are you injured? W: No, I didn’t see anyone and I wasn’t hurt. M: Okay. When did you discover your house broken into? W: After I got back from night duty around six am? M: Okay, do not touch anything in the house. We need to look for fingerprints. W: Well, I’ll do as you say. M: Is there anything missing? W: Yes, an envelope with some money in it. And the locker was broken. M: Other valuables W: I’m not sure. I need to check with my husband. M: All right, we’ll come to your house later. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第16题。 14．Why does the man want to buy a suit? A．To look good for his girlfriend. B．For a wedding. C．To get a job. 15．How much does he plan to pay for it? A．More than $ 500. B．Less than $500. C．Less than $150. 16．What information does the woman give to the man? A．Where to get a cheap suit. B．A job offer at Nordstorm. C．How to apply for a credit card. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 【原文】M: Jane, I need a new suit. W: What for? M: I have my first job interview next week and I want to look professional. W: OK, that’s a good reason to buy a suit! How much do you want to spend? M: That’s the thing. I can’t really afford to spend more than 500 dollars since I don’t have a job yet. W: Hey, I think Nordstrom is having a sale on men’s suits. All you have to do is sign up for their credit card and pay for the suit with it. They usually have some amazing deals there this time of the year. M: That sounds perfect! Thanks for the information. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What is the speaker doing? A．Giving a lecture. B．Hosting a TV talk show. C．Introducing a course of interviews. 18．What advice does the speaker offer about “how to speak”? A．Speak loudly. B．Don’t speak too fast. C．Keep your voice lower than usual. 19．What does the speaker say about body language? A．Smiling makes one look pretty. B．Proper sitting manners make one appear relaxed. C．Keeping eye contact shows one’s openness and honesty. 20．What helps to impress the interviewer in the first place? A．Appropriate body language. B．The beautiful voice. C．The way one is dressed. 【答案】17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 【原文】 M: Hi, boys and girls, my name’s Kyle Hume. Thank you for inviting me to your college. I’m here today to talk to you about how to communicate in an interview. During your life, you will have all kinds of interviews. There will be interviews for university places, interviews for part-time jobs and full-time jobs and even interview s as exams. But all the tips I’m going to talk about today are useful in any of these situations. One of the key things to remember is how to speak during your interview. If you’re nervous, you may speak very quickly, so try to speak more slowly. Speak clearly and remember the importance of body language. Always make sure that you look at the interviewer. If there is more than one interviewer, make sure you look at each one of them. This makes you seem open and honest. Smiling is always very positive as it suggests you are enjoying yourself and it makes you appear friendly and relaxed. Finally, I want to give you some interesting studies. Most people decide what they think about a stranger within five minutes of meeting them. According to a research, 50% of somebody’s impression is based on the way a person is dressed. The rest is based on the way you speak and what you say. This is surprising, but important information. Thank you for listening. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A It’s summer movie time again. Check out our list of four films. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban Release Date: November 4 Story: It’s the summer before Harry Potter’s third year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. A dangerous murderer, Sirius Black, has escaped from the Wizards’ Prison. And he was ordered to kill Harry Potter. Around the World in 80 Days Release Date: November 16 Story: This version of the classic novel set in 1872 focuses on Passepartout (Hong Kong actor Jackie Chan), a Chinese thief who seeks refuge (庇护) with a strange London adventurer, Phileas Fogg. Passepartout uses his martial art skills to defend Fogg from danger as he travels around the world in 80 days. Spider-Man 2 Release Date: November 30 Story: Peter Parker is still coming to accept his dual identity (双重身份) as the crime superhero Spider-Man. He wants to reveal his secret identity to Mary Jane, meanwhile, his Aunt May is in trouble. This is Dr Otto Octavius who has appeared to bring her a lot of troubles. King Arthur Release Date: November 7 Story: King Arthur is presented as a clever ruler who manages to unite all the knights in Britain. Under the guidance of Merlin and the beautiful, brave Guinevere, Arthur will struggle to realize his dreams. 21．When can you see the film acted by Jackie Chan? A．November 4. B．November 30. C．November 16. D．November 7. 22．In Spider-Man 2, Aunt May’s trouble is caused by______. A．Spider-Man B．Peter Parker C．Mary Jane D．Dr Otto Octavius 23．What kind of article of this passage? A．A news report. B．A funny diary. C．An advertisement. D．A composition. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几部电影的相关情况。 21．细节理解题。根据Around the World in 80 Days中的“This version of the classic novel set in 1872 focuses on Passepartout (Hong Kong actor Jackie Chan), a Chinese thief who seeks refuge (庇护) with a strange London adventurer, Phileas Fogg.(这部经典小说的这个版本以1872年为背景，主要讲述了中国小偷路路通(香港演员成龙饰)向陌生的伦敦冒险家菲利斯·福格寻求庇护的故事)”及“Release Date: November 16(上映日期：11月16日)”可知，这部电影是由成龙表演的，上映日期是11月16日。由此可知，你可以在11月16日看到成龙出演的这部电影。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据Spider-Man 2中的“He wants to reveal his secret identity to Mary Jane, meanwhile, his Aunt May is in trouble. This is Dr Otto Octavius who has appeared to bring her a lot of troubles.(他想向玛丽·简透露自己的秘密身份，与此同时，他的阿姨梅陷入了困境。这是奥托·屋大维博士，他似乎给她带来了很多麻烦)”可知，在《蜘蛛侠2》中，梅阿姨的麻烦是由奥托·屋大维博士引起的。故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据文章第一句“It’s summer movie time again. Check out our list of four films.(又到了暑期电影时间了。看看我们的四部电影吧)”可推知，这篇文章是一则广告。故选C。 B A lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal (正面的) attack — when a touch of humour might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine,who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum (最后通牒) about being late on the job. Although there was a good reason for Sam’s being late — serious illness at home — he decided that this by­-now­-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer. His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down, preparing a dismissal speech. Yes, the boss was. Sam entered the office at 9: 35. The place was as quiet as a locker room (更衣室) and everyone was hard at work. Sam’s supervisor came up to him. Suddenly, Sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand. “How do you do!” he said. “I’m Sam Maynard. I’m applying for a job, which, I understand, became available just 35 minutes ago. Does the early bird get the worm?” The room exploded in laughter. The supervisor clamped off a smile and walked back to his office. Sam Maynard had saved his job — with the only tool that could win — a laugh. Humour is a most effective, yet frequently neglected (忽略) means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying “no”, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it’s the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialogue may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians (喜剧演员) on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance (忍受力) than people in any other forum. 24．Why was Sam late for his job? A．Because he was ill. B．Because he got up late. C．Because he was caught in a traffic jam. D．Because he was busy applying for a new job. 25．Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage? A．Many lose life’s battles for they are lacking in a sense of humour. B．It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work. C．Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8: 30. D．Humour is the most effective way of solving problems. 26．The underlined phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 means  ________ . A．tried to hold back B．tried to set C．charged D．gave out 27．The main idea of this passage is that  ________ . A．Sam Maynard saved his job with humour B．humour is important in our lives C．the early bird gets the worm D．humour can solve racial discriminations 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．A 27．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述Sam通过幽默挽回自己工作的故事，强调了幽默的重要性。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Consider the case of a young friend of mine,who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum about being late on the job. (以我的一个年轻朋友为例，他在收到关于上班迟到的最后通牒后不久，在去上班的路上遇到了交通堵塞。)” 可知，他迟到的原因是他碰上了交通堵塞。故选C项。 25．推理判断题。根据第一段“Consider the case of a young friend of mine,who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum about being late on the job. (以我的一个年轻朋友为例，他在收到关于上班迟到的最后通牒后不久，在去上班的路上遇到了交通堵塞。)”及“Although there was a good reason for Sam's being late — serious illness at home — he decided that this by­-now-­familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer. (虽然Sam迟到有一个很好的理由——家里(有人患了)严重的疾病——但他觉得这个现在已经很熟悉的借口再也行不通了。)”可知，Sam不止一次上班迟到了。故选B项。 26．词句猜测题。根据第三段The room exploded in laughter. The supervisor clamped off a smile and walked back to his office. Sam Maynard had saved his job — with the only tool that could win — a laugh.（房间里爆发出一阵笑声。主管clamped off笑容，走回了办公室。Sam Maynard保住了他的工作——唯一能赢得胜利的手段是——大笑。）可知，Sam开的这个玩笑使人们哄堂大笑，最后Sam保住了自己的工作。而老板为了树立他的威严，仍然强忍住笑。故clamped off表示“试图克制”。故选A项。 27．主旨大意题。根据第一段“A lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal attack — when a touch of humour might well enable us to win.(我们中的许多人都因为正面攻击而输掉了生活中的艰难战斗，而幽默可能会让我们获胜。)” 及最后一段“Humour is a most effective, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives.  幽默是处理生活中困难的一种最有效的方法，但往往被忽视。)”并结合Sam通过幽默挽回自己工作的故事可知，文章强调了幽默的重要性。故选B项。 C Sales of electric vehicles（EVs）grew by 40 percent last year worldwide. In the US, nearly a third of drivers want their next car to be electric. Almost 100 pure-electric vehicles are set to be launched by the end of 2024. Many manufacturers, including GM, Jeep, and Volvo, have promised to offer fully electric lists before this decade is done. Though some EVs are still eye-wateringly expensive, plenty of other EVs are even more affordable. When assessing the cost of an EV, keep in mind that many states offer additional buying payment if you're switching to an electric vehicle. Some models will even qualify you for a federal tax credit of up to $7,500. Then there are the long-term savings. A typical EV owner spends less than a traditional car owner on vehicle services. One reason is that EVs don't have transmissions or clutches, two of the costliest parts to repair. EVs go without the classic vroom（加速时发出的呜呜声）we expect to hear when we floor it. That quietness can catch pedestrians off guard and strikes some drivers as terrible. That's why several electric automakers have turned to sound designers to copy these desired engine noises. You can run an electric car through a car wash without worry. The water will not damage any of the electrical components or the battery because these systems are specially sealed to prevent water entry. What you do need to watch out for, however, is extreme cold or heat. Both will affect the battery and reduce an EV's range. While EVs produce far fewer emissions than conventional cars do, they aren't without environmental influence. Coal is still burned to create the electricity that charges them. And EV production is emission intensive（密集排放型）. So power systems need to become carbon-free and EV batteries need to fully become recyclable before EVs can be truly emission-free. 28．What can we know about EVs from Paragraph 1? A．Their trend is uncertain. B．Their future is promising. C．Their producers are declining. D．Their purest ones are launched. 29．Which aspect encourages people to buy EVs? A．Lack of expensive parts. B．Long-term free repair fees C．The government's support. D．The additional buying payment. 30．What should people pay special attention to when driving the EVs? A．Quiet passers-by. B．The water damage. C．The extreme temperature D．Batteries' short life. 31．What can be a suitable title of the passage? A．Recyclable Electrical Vehicles Win Markets B．Driving Electrical Vehicles Will Be Common C．Electrical Vehicles Are Within Reach in the US D．Keep Current with Facts About Electric Vehicles 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．C 31．D 【分析】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了电动汽车的最新情况。 28．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Sales of electric vehicles（EVs）grew by 40 percent last year worldwide.（去年全球电动汽车的销量增长了40%。）”以及“Almost 100 pure-electric vehicles are set to be launched by the end of 2024. Many manufacturers, including GM, Jeep, and Volvo, have promised to offer fully electric lists before this decade is done.（到2024年底，将有近100辆纯电动汽车上市。包括通用汽车(GM)、吉普(Jeep)和沃尔沃(Volvo)在内的许多制造商都承诺在这十年结束前提供完整的电动汽车清单。）”可知，电动汽车去年很畅销，销量增加了40%，目前有很多车企计划十年之内提供全电力的电动汽车，可以说电动汽车是非常有市场前景的，故选B项。 29．推理判断题。根据文章第二段的“When assessing the cost of an EV, keep in mind that many states offer additional buying payment if you're switching to an electric vehicle. Some models will even qualify you for a federal tax credit of up to$7,500.（在评估电动汽车的成本时，请记住，如果你转用电动汽车，许多州会提供额外的购买费用。有些型号甚至可以让你享受最高7500美元的联邦税收抵免）”可知，如果你要换成电动汽车，许多州都会提供额外的购买费用。有些车型甚至可以让你获得高达7500美元的联邦税收抵免。政府的支持在鼓励人们购买电动车方面起了很大作用，故选C项。 30．细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句“What you do need to watch out for, however, is extreme cold or heat. Both will affect the battery and reduce an EV's range.（然而，你需要注意的是极端的寒冷或炎热。这两者都会影响电池，并缩短电动汽车的续航里程）”可知，极冷或者极热都是人们驾驶电动汽车时需要特别注意的地方，故选C项。 31．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Almost 100 pure-electric vehicles are set to be launched by the end of 2024. Many manufacturers, including GM, Jeep, and Volvo, have promised to offer fully electric lists before this decade is done.（到2024年底，将有近100辆纯电动汽车上市。包括通用汽车(GM)、吉普(Jeep)和沃尔沃(Volvo)在内的许多制造商都承诺在这十年结束前提供完整的电动汽车清单。）”说明电动汽车是非常有市场前景的；后文提到了电动汽车市场的受欢迎度，并对目前形势进行了细致的分析，D项：Keep Current with Facts About Electric Vehicles（了解有关电动汽车的最新情况）表示“了解有关电动汽车的最新情况”，更符合文意，故选D项。 D Do you get nervous thinking about geometry, equations (方程式) or a coming math test? If your answer is “yes”, you are far from alone. Math anxiety has become a common psychological condition among students around the world. Students in countries with higher levels of math anxiety tend to achieve lower math grades, according to a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on Feb. 15. Math anxiety — a negative emotional reaction to the core subject — causes fear, physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils, according to a University of Cambridge study. In ordinary life, many people experience some degree of discomfort when meeting with a math problem, ranging from mild tension to strong fear. Some people also experience physical symptoms such as sweaty palms or a racing heart. They may then try to avoid every situation involving numbers, meaning they are held back from pursuing careers related to this subject, such as science, technology or engineering, according to The Guardian. Comfort comes from the fact that those with math anxiety aren’t destined (注定的) to be bad at math. “If a child has math anxiety, don’t assume that they’re not good at math. They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement,” Daniel Ansari, the senior author of the study, told The London Free Press. “Students with math anxiety are not cognitively (认知地) disadvantaged.” Also, there are ways to manage your stress related to math. If you’re feeling stressed before a math exam, it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins. “It’s about making sure you’re interpreting your feelings correctly,” Sian Beilock, a cognitive scientist in the US told the BBC． “Just because you have a fast heartbeat and sweaty palms, that does not necessarily mean you will fail.” A little math anxiety could be taken as a positive challenge to overcome. Just like many people get stage fright before delivering a speech, this nervous energy can help to motivate, according to Ian Lyons, a psychologist at Georgetown University in the US. 32．Why does the author begin the passage with a question? A．To expect answers from the readers. B．To introduce the topic “math anxiety”. C．To identify problems with math learning. D．To emphasize the difficulty of a math test. 33．What does the author focus on in Paragraphs 2 and 3? A．Analyzing causes. B．Proving examples. C．Explaining influences. D．Drawing comparisons. 34．What message do Daniel Ansari’s words convey in Paragraph 4? A．Math anxiety is what leads to students’ failure. B．Math anxiety is what nearly everyone will face. C．Math anxiety doesn’t necessarily mean poor math. D．Math anxiety doesn’t necessarily allow improvement space. 35．How should you deal with the stress related to math according to the article? A．Learn to understand your feelings. B．Turn to cognitive experts for help. C．Take all nervous energy as a challenge. D．Practice more before taking math exams. 【答案】32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了全球学生普遍存在的数学焦虑现象及其影响，并给出应对建议。 32．推理判断题。根据第一段问题之后“If your answer is “yes”, you are far from alone. Math anxiety has become a common psychological condition among students around the world. (如果你的回答是“是”，那么你绝非个例。数学焦虑已成为全球学生中普遍存在的一种心理状况。)”及下文对数学焦虑现象的特征和产生的影响的具体描述可推知，作者用一个问题开头是为了引出文章的主题“数学焦虑”。故选B。 33．主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Math anxiety — a negative emotional reaction to the core subject — causes fear, physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils, according to a University of Cambridge study. (剑桥大学的一项研究指出，数学焦虑（即对核心学科产生的负面情绪反应）会导致青少年学生产生恐惧、身体不适以及行为问题。)”和第三段“Some people also experience physical symptoms such as sweaty palms or a racing heart. They may then try to avoid every situation involving numbers, meaning they are held back from pursuing careers related to this subject, such as science, technology or engineering, according to The Guardian. (还有一些人会出现一些身体上的症状，比如手掌出汗或者心跳加速。据《卫报》报道，他们可能会尽量避开任何涉及数字的情况，这意味着他们无法从事与这一学科相关的职业，比如科学、技术或工程领域的工作。)”可知，第二、三段主要说明了数学焦虑所产生的负面影响。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段中““If a child has math anxiety, don’t assume that they’re not good at math. They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement,” Daniel Ansari, the senior author of the study, told The London Free Press. “Students with math anxiety are not cognitively (认知地) disadvantaged.” (该研究的高级作者丹尼尔·安萨里在接受《伦敦自由报》采访时表示：“如果孩子有数学焦虑，不要认为他们数学不好。他们可能只是有过非常糟糕的数学体验，而且有办法提高数学成绩。有数学焦虑的学生在认知能力上并不处于劣势。”)”可知，Daniel的话表明数学焦虑并不一定意味着数学能力差。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据第五段“If you’re feeling stressed before a math exam, it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins. “It’s about making sure you’re interpreting your feelings correctly,” Sian Beilock, a cognitive scientist in the US told the BBC. “Just because you have a fast heartbeat and sweaty palms, that does not necessarily mean you will fail.” (如果你在数学考试前感到紧张，在考试开始前花几分钟时间梳理一下这些情绪或许会有所帮助。美国认知科学家西恩·贝洛克在接受英国广播公司采访时表示：“关键在于确保你正确解读了自己的情绪。仅仅因为心跳加速、手心出汗，并不一定意味着你就会考砸。”)”可知，学会理解自己的情绪有助于你应对数学焦虑。故选A。 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Critical thinking plays an important part in students’ study. 36 , you should give them opportunities to think and analyze things. A key part of critical thinking is recognizing good and bad sources of information. The following are some tips for you to follow. Show your students unclear pictures to get them thinking about their own ideas. Show them a picture of something that is a bit unclear. Then have them guess what’s happening in the picture. 37 . They can lead them to their ideas. Finally, let the think about how some of their own beliefs or experiences shape what they think about the picture. 38 . Narrow thinking is often the rest of rushing to give an answer. For classroom discussions or in-class assignments, give them a few minutes to think clearly before they put forward any idea. For the best results, have your students sit quietly and put down their books and pens while they reflect. Teach your students the difference between opinions and true statements. In class discussions and projects, teach them that any claim they make is considered opinion until they can provide evidence of it. This evidence might be an experiment that they conducted. 39 . Have your students evaluate a website. 40 , it’s important to know what websites are offering reliable facts and what websites are not. Discuss the problem in class or give students an assignment to look at a website on their own and evaluate it. A．Advocate narrow thinking B．When electronic information is popular C．Next, ask them to break down the clues in it D．Give your students time to think things through E．If you want to teach your students that way of thinking F．Because the information source on the website is absolutely false G．Remind your students to back up every claim with some supporting data 【答案】36．E 37．C 38．D 39．G 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何让学生拥有批判性思维。 36．根据下文“you should give them opportunities to think and analyze things. A key part of critical thinking is recognizing good and bad sources of information. The following are some tips for you to follow.(你应该给他们思考和分析事情的机会。批判性思维的一个关键部分是识别好的和坏的信息来源。以下是一些建议，供你参考。)”可知，此处提出了教学生拥有批判性思维的方法，结合下文提出的可参考的建议，所以此处应提出E项“如果你想教你的学生那种思维方式”，故选E。 37．根据上文“Show your students unclear pictures to get them thinking about their own ideas. Show them a picture of something that is a bit unclear. Then have them guess what’s happening in the picture. (给学生看不清楚的图片，让他们思考自己的想法。给他们看一张不太清楚的图片。然后让他们猜猜图片里发生了什么。)”，和下文“Finally, let the think about how some of their own beliefs or experiences shape what they think about the picture.(最后，让他们思考自己的信念或经历是如何塑造他们对图片的看法的。)”，可知此处介绍的是培养学生创造性思维的方式和过程，结合then和finally的顺序可知，此处应用C项“接下来，让他们分解其中的线索”，与下一句“They can lead them to their ideas.(他们（线索）可以引导他们找到自己的想法。)”语意承接，故选C。 38．根据下文“Narrow thinking is often the rest of rushing to give an answer. For classroom discussions or in-class assignments, give them a few minutes to think clearly before they put forward any idea.(狭隘的思考往往是匆忙给出答案的结果。对于课堂讨论或课堂作业，在他们提出任何想法之前，给他们几分钟时间来清晰地思考。)”可知此处提出，要给学生足够的时间思考，D项“给你的学生时间把事情想清楚”符合文意，故选D项。 39．根据本段第一句“Teach your students the difference between opinions and true statements. In class discussions and projects, teach them that any claim they make is considered opinion until they can provide evidence of it. This evidence might be an experiment that they conducted.(教你的学生观点和真实陈述之间的区别。在课堂讨论和项目中，告诉他们，在他们能够提供证据之前，他们所提出的任何主张都被认为是一种观点。这个证据可能是他们做的一个实验。)”可知，本段提出要教学生观点和真实陈述之间的区别，没有证据支持就只是一种观点，那么要提醒学生用数据来支持自己的陈述，G项“提醒你的学生用一些支持数据来支持每一项声明”符合逻辑，故选G。 40．根据上文“Have your students evaluate a website.(让你的学生评估一个网站。)”可知本段提出让学生评价一个网站，结合下文“it’s important to know what websites are offering reliable facts and what websites are not. (重要的是要知道哪些网站提供了可靠的事实，哪些网站没有。)”可知，在网络信息流行的时代，辨析信息的可靠性，是很重要的，所以B项“当电子信息流行的时候”符合逻辑，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I lay on the operating table. I felt 41 . My husband, Mike, had accidentally 42 an important folder received at hospital registration in our car. When Mike went to fetch the folder for the surgical team. I 43 on the cold hard table, worried. The operating room was empty. freezing cold. The assistants. 44 from head to toe, looked like aliens(外星人). I hoped for a lumpectomy (肿块切除术), but it was 45 I’d wake up minus a breast. 46 washed over me. Once the paperwork arrived, my young surgeon, Dr. Zusan, pushed a rolling chair up to the operating table. She sat down, taking my right hand in hers. Above her mask, her eyes 47 . “Sharon, I’m going to stay with you and we’ll hold hands until you’re asleep.” As a tech slipped a breathing mask over my face. Dr. Zusan 48 my fear. “You’re getting some nice clean oxygen right now. Just take a few deep breaths. You’re doing fine. ” She 49 my hand. Four years after my operation. I am doing fine. I will remember her sweet smile. And also I will remember how Dr. Zusan took time from her 50 to hold my hand and calm my fears. Surgeons often have a(n) 51 for being rude. But some are 52 . My doctor’s human 53 calmed my heart. I try to pay it forward, 54 a hug or a few kind words when others are in need. And 55 , my acts have a big impact. 41．A．ready B．surprised C．anxious D．sad 42．A．left B．brought C．held D．opened 43．A．slept B．waited C．wept D．regretted 44．A．measured B．covered C．buried D．assessed 45．A．clear B．necessary C．urgent D．possible 46．A．Problem B．Anger C．Worry D．Fear 47．A．stared B．watered C．smiled D．closed 48．A．talked down B．turned on C．passed down D．fixed on 49．A．waved B．grasped C．kissed D．raised 50．A．schedule B．order C．check D．experience 51．A．talent B．concern C．reputation D．origin 52．A．educators B．angels C．creators D．beginners 53．A．touch B．control C．thought D．appreciation 54．A．adding B．mixing C．expecting D．sharing 55．A．slightly B．basically C．certainly D．finally 【答案】 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．D 46．D 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．A 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者手术时医生一个善意的举动感动了作者，让她也决定用友善回馈社会上更多的人。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我躺在手术台上，我感到焦虑。A. ready准备好的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. sad悲哀的。由下文“ I 3 on the cold hard table, worried.”可知，作者这时很担心“焦虑”。故选C项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫迈克不小心把医院挂号处收到的一个重要文件夹忘在了我们的车里。A. left留下；B. brought带来；C. held持有；D. opened打开。由下文“Mike went to fetch the folder”可知， Mike把重要的文件夹“留”在了车上。故选A项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在冰冷坚硬的手术台上焦急地等待着。A. slept睡；B. waited等待；C. wept哭泣；D. regretted后悔。由上文“Mike went to fetch the folder”可知，作者这里一个人在手术时“等待”丈夫和手术。故选B项。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：助手们从头到脚都被遮住了，看起来像外星人。A. measured测量；B. covered覆盖，包裹；C. buried埋藏；D. assessed评估。由后文“from head to toe”以及“like aliens”可知，这些助手是从头“包裹”完到脚的。故选B项。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我希望做肿块切除术，但我醒来时可能没有乳房。 A. clear清晰的；B. necessary必要的；C. urgent紧急的；D. possible可能的。由上文“a lumpectomy ”可知，如果肿块很大，“可能”会把整个乳房切掉。故选D项。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：恐惧席卷了我。A. Problem问题；B. Anger愤怒；C. Worry担心；D. Fear害怕，恐惧。由下文“Dr. Zusan 　8　　my fear.”可知，这里应指“恐惧”席卷了作者。故选D项。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她的面部上方，她的眼睛微笑着。 A. stared瞪着；B. watered浇水；C. smiled微笑；D. closed关闭。由下文“I will remember her sweet smile. ”可知，这里应指她眼睛是“笑”着的。故选C项。 48．考查动词词组辨析。句意：Zusan医生高声压倒了我的恐惧。A. talked down驳倒、高声压倒；B. turned on开启；C. passed down传递；D. fixed on固定在。由后文“calm my fears”可知，医生的话语和动作“高声压倒”作者的恐惧。故选A项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她抓住我的手。A. waved挥手；B. grasped抓住；C. kissed亲吻；D. raised举起。由上文“taking my right hand in hers”可知，医生是“抓住”作者的手。故选B项。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还记得Zusan医生是如何从她的日程中抽出时间来握住我的手，平息我的恐惧的。 A. schedule日程安排；B. order订单；C. check检查；D. experience经验。由上文“I lay on the operating table”可知，医生是从做手术的“日程安排”中抽出时间安慰作者的。故选A项。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：外科医生常常有粗鲁的名声。A. talent人才；B. concern关注；C. reputation声誉、名声；D. origin起源。由下文“being rude”以及结合语境可知，外科医生通常有粗鲁的“名声”。故选C项。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但有些人是天使。A. educators教育工作者；B. angels天使；C. creators创作者；D. beginners初学者。由上文“being rude”以及but表转折可知，另一些医生却很好，像“天使”一样。故选B项。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我医生的人性化触摸使我的心平静下来。A. touch触摸；B. control控制；C. thought想法；D. appreciation欣赏。由上文“She sat down, taking my right hand in hers.”可知，医生人性化的“触摸”让作者的心平静下来。故选A项。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当别人需要的时候，我试着让爱传出去，拥抱或说几句友好的话。A. adding加入；B. mixing混合；C. expecting预料；D. sharing分享。由前文“pay it forward(让爱传出去)”可知，作者会“分享”拥抱和友好的话。故选D项。 55．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当然，我的行为会产生很大的影响。A. slightly轻微地；B. basically基本上地；C. certainly当然；D. finally最后地。由上文“ I try to pay it forward, 　14　　a hug or a few kind words when others are in need.”可知，作者这样做“当然”会产生很大的影响。故选C项。 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Education plays a significant role in our lives. Learning, more than just gaining knowledge, actually 56 (help) you develop your mind, way of thinking and many other skills, 57 make you become sharper in many ways. When 58 (study) subjects such as mathematics and physics, you are not sure whether you will use 59 (they) or not in the future, but what these subjects teach you is how to think deeper. Learning can also lead you to better opportunities. Why not study a wider 60 (various) of things to explore the promising future? But sometimes, learning can get a little boring. How do we make it more interesting? First, don’t burn 61 midnight oil. Many students do this and end up becoming 62 (extreme) tired. Take breaks and manage your time wisely. Don’t think that you need to study all the time. Second, study smart, and then the time and effort 63 (spend) on studying will generate positive results. There’s no need 64 (stay) up late at night. Never study at the last minute for your exams. Instead, spend only a few hours studying 65 all of your attention, and you’ll probably learn more in a much shorter time. 【答案】 56．helps 57．which 58．studying 59．them 60．variety 61．the 62．extremely 63．spent 64．to stay 65．with 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍教育的重要性，学习对思维和机会的影响，以及让学习更有趣的实用方法。 56．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：学习不仅仅是获取知识，实际上还能帮助你培养思维、思维方式和许多其他技能，这会让你在很多方面变得更敏锐。此处为谓语动词，描述学习的客观作用，用一般现在时；主语Learning为动名词，视为单数，所以谓语动词为helps。故填helps。 57．考查定语从句。句意：学习不仅仅是获取知识，实际上还能帮助你培养思维、思维方式和许多其他技能，这会让你在很多方面变得更敏锐。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：当学习数学、物理等科目时，你不确定未来是否会用到它们，但这些科目教给你的是如何更深入地思考。此处为时间状语从句中的省略结构，主语you与study为主动关系，用现在分词studying，构成“when + studying”的省略结构。故填studying。 59．考查代词。句意：当学习数学、物理等科目时，你不确定未来是否会用到它们，但这些科目教给你的是如何更深入地思考。此处作动词use的宾语，用they的宾格形式them，指代前文的“subjects such as mathematics and physics”。故填them。 60．考查名词。句意：为什么不学习更多种类的东西来探索充满希望的未来呢？此处为固定搭配“a variety of”，意为“各种各样的”，用various的名词形式variety。故填variety。 61．考查冠词。句意：首先，不要开夜车。此处为固定搭配“burn the midnight oil”，意为“熬夜、开夜车”，用定冠词the。故填the。 62．考查副词。句意：很多学生这样做，结果变得极度疲惫。此处修饰形容词tired，用extreme的副词形式extremely，意为“极度地”。故填extremely。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：其次，聪明学习，这样花在学习上的时间和精力就会产生积极的结果。此处为非谓语动词，time and effort与spend为被动关系（“时间和精力被花费”），用过去分词spent作后置定语。故填spent。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：没有必要熬夜到很晚。此处为固定搭配“there is no need to do sth.”，意为“没有必要做某事”，用动词不定式形式to stay。故填to stay。 65．考查介词。句意：相反，花几小时的时间全神贯注学习，你会在更短的时间里学到更多的内容。此处表示“带着全部注意力”，用介词with，表伴随状态。故填with。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。目前有一些中学生周末做兼职，引发了热议。某英语报社以此为话题征稿。请你写一篇文章投稿，表达你对此现象的看法。 注意：1. 标题自拟； 2. 词数100左右； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Have a try to work part-time Admittedly, the last thing for us students is probably to spend the weekends going to work. There is homework to do, sports to play and fun to be experienced. But there are still some schoolchildren who are taking up part-time jobs on weekends. Sure enough, working part-time gives me a sense of freedom, because I can be financially independent, which helps build my confidence when speaking to people and socializing with people I work with. Besides, properly regulated part-time work is a good way to help us learn skills that we will need in the future. So doing part-time jobs is really worth our effort. But we have to strike a balance between study and work. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。假定你是李华。目前有一些中学生周末做兼职，引发了热议。某英语报社以此为话题征稿。请你写一篇文章投稿，表达你对此现象的看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 可能：probably→possibly 建立：build→establish 此外：besides→in addition 公认：admittedly→acknowledgedly 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：So doing part-time jobs is really worth our effort. But we have to strike a balance between study and work. 拓展句：Although doing part-time jobs is really worth our effort, we have to strike a balance between study and work. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Sure enough, working part-time gives me a sense of freedom, because I can be financially independent, which helps build my confidence when speaking to people and socializing with people I work with. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Besides, properly regulated part-time work is a good way to help us learn skills that we will need in the future. (运用了不定式作定语和that引导的定语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Edun did not want to go on a hike. She especially did not want to go on a long hike in the mountains that led to a tiny cabin (小木屋) with no electricity and no running water. She wanted to stay home reading a book instead while wrapped in a warm blanket. “Ready?” Mom asked cheerfully after breakfast. Edun looked out the window and only saw rain, lots of it. “We should go another day,” Edun suggested. “Maybe a hundred years from now.” She worried she would get tired on the hike. She worried about getting bored at the dark cabin. Mom said it was time to stop worrying and get into the car. Edun’s brother, Will, was waiting in the garage, who wore a camera around his neck. Will was four years older than Edun and had climbed many more mountains. He’d started hiking when he was two and loved it. Because it was raining, Edun had to wear her rain pants, her rain hat, her rain jacket, and her waterproof boots. Her jacket had a rough material on the inside. She didn’t like how it felt against her skin. After about half an hour’s drive, they parked at a trailhead (登山口). The rain had stopped but the ground was still dripping(滴下) wet. “We’ll be there by afternoon!” Mom promised. The afternoon sounded far away. Will identified a bird sitting on a nearby branch—“Fox sparrow!”—then he raced down the trail and was soon out of sight. Edun rested under a pine tree. “You can’t force me to walk,” Edun said. “You’re right,” said her mom smilingly, standing under the tree, too, “But you will never know what may lie ahead and amaze us.” 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好; Paragraph 1: Thinking Mom was right, Edun followed her down the trail. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Twenty minutes later, they saw the cabin. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Paragraph 1: Thinking Mom was right, Edun followed her down the trail. They passed a waterfall, tiny yet clear. The trickling of water made Edun feel better. To her amazement, as they walked on, there was always something to look for in the wet green woods: animal tracks, wildflowers, little creeks. Soon they caught up with Will, who eagerly showed them the photos he took of the Fox sparrow resting on a branch. Together they went on, strolling past scratchy bushes, climbing over gray rocks and hiking through dwarf trees. Edun loomed above those little trees, exclaiming, “Look, Mom, I’m a giant.” Unknowingly they had already done most of the climb. Paragraph 2: Twenty minutes later, they saw the cabin. Edun and Will started racing up the hill. Finally, there they were in the small but cozy cabin. Through its window, Edun saw faraway meadows and lakes, and many more mountains, a whole new world emerging before her eyes. That night, everybody stayed up late to see the stars. So many stars clustering up there, Edun proposed, “I need to take a picture of them.” “Click!” The camera froze the moment. Radiant with a smile, Edun approached Mom and hugged her, whispering, “Mom, thank you for having me come!” 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了艾顿不想去山里远足，但还是和家人一起出发了，由于下雨而不得不穿上的雨衣使得艾顿感觉不舒适。半小时后，他们到达了登山口，威尔沿着小路去追小鸟，艾顿想要停下休息，妈妈告诉艾顿，如果不继续走，就永远不会知道前方有什么能使他们惊讶。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“艾顿认为妈妈是对的，就跟着她走了。”可知，第一段可描写艾顿继续前行，看到了美丽的风景，不知不觉间，已经完成了大部分攀登。 ②由第二段首句内容“二十分钟后，他们看到了小屋。”可知，第二段可描写他们来到小屋，晚上看星星，艾顿感谢妈妈邀请自己来。 2.续写线索：继续前行——美丽的风景——完成大部分攀登——到达小屋——看星星——感激 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①寻找：look for/search for/seek ②继续前行：go on/move on/keep on moving ③拥抱：hug/embrace/hold in one’s arms 情绪类 ①舒适的：cozy/comfortable ②面带微笑：radiant with a smile/with a smiling face 【点睛】【高分句型1】To her amazement, as they walked on, there was always something to look for in the wet green woods: animal tracks, wildflowers, little creeks.(由连接词as引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Soon they caught up with Will, who eagerly showed them the photos he took of the Fox sparrow resting on a branch.(由关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句，省略的关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句) ( 1 / 24 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年高二上学期第三次月考卷（北师大版） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．考查范围：选择性必修第一册Unit3，选择性必修第二册Unit4-Unit5 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man like about the movie? A．Its funny plot. B．Its music. C．Its actors. 2．Who is Mr. Thompson? A．Meg’s boss. B．Meg’s father. C．Meg’s doctor. 3．How does the woman sound? A．Annoyed. B．Puzzled. C．Surprised. 4．How does the woman deal with difficult lectures? A．By recording them. B．By talking with lecturers. C．By attending them again. 5．What are the speakers mainly discussing? A．Ways to improve public health. B．The economic impact on industries. C．The new environmental pollution laws. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Husband and wife. C．Co-workers. 7．What does the woman offer to do? A．Give the man two tickets. B．Book tickets for the man. C．Watch a movie with the man. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8．What dose this special art made from? A．Trees. B．Animal skins. C．Rocks. 9．What threat are the tigers facing now? A．Illegally hunting. B．Loss of habitats. C．Spread of diseases. 10．What dose Simon think can help Tigers? A．Control mining activities. B．Raise the awareness. C．Issue environmental laws. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11．How does the woman feel now? A．Shocked. B．Afraid. C．Angry. 12．Who could the man probably be? A．A doctor. B．A policeman. C．The woman’s friend. 13．What has the woman lost? A．A locker. B．A letter. C．Some money. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第16题。 14．Why does the man want to buy a suit? A．To look good for his girlfriend. B．For a wedding. C．To get a job. 15．How much does he plan to pay for it? A．More than $ 500. B．Less than $500. C．Less than $150. 16．What information does the woman give to the man? A．Where to get a cheap suit. B．A job offer at Nordstorm. C．How to apply for a credit card. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What is the speaker doing? A．Giving a lecture. B．Hosting a TV talk show. C．Introducing a course of interviews. 18．What advice does the speaker offer about “how to speak”? A．Speak loudly. B．Don’t speak too fast. C．Keep your voice lower than usual. 19．What does the speaker say about body language? A．Smiling makes one look pretty. B．Proper sitting manners make one appear relaxed. C．Keeping eye contact shows one’s openness and honesty. 20．What helps to impress the interviewer in the first place? A．Appropriate body language. B．The beautiful voice. C．The way one is dressed. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A It’s summer movie time again. Check out our list of four films. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban Release Date: November 4 Story: It’s the summer before Harry Potter’s third year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. A dangerous murderer, Sirius Black, has escaped from the Wizards’ Prison. And he was ordered to kill Harry Potter. Around the World in 80 Days Release Date: November 16 Story: This version of the classic novel set in 1872 focuses on Passepartout (Hong Kong actor Jackie Chan), a Chinese thief who seeks refuge (庇护) with a strange London adventurer, Phileas Fogg. Passepartout uses his martial art skills to defend Fogg from danger as he travels around the world in 80 days. Spider-Man 2 Release Date: November 30 Story: Peter Parker is still coming to accept his dual identity (双重身份) as the crime superhero Spider-Man. He wants to reveal his secret identity to Mary Jane, meanwhile, his Aunt May is in trouble. This is Dr Otto Octavius who has appeared to bring her a lot of troubles. King Arthur Release Date: November 7 Story: King Arthur is presented as a clever ruler who manages to unite all the knights in Britain. Under the guidance of Merlin and the beautiful, brave Guinevere, Arthur will struggle to realize his dreams. 21．When can you see the film acted by Jackie Chan? A．November 4. B．November 30. C．November 16. D．November 7. 22．In Spider-Man 2, Aunt May’s trouble is caused by______. A．Spider-Man B．Peter Parker C．Mary Jane D．Dr Otto Octavius 23．What kind of article of this passage? A．A news report. B．A funny diary. C．An advertisement. D．A composition. B A lot of us lose life’s tough battles by starting a frontal (正面的) attack — when a touch of humour might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine,who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum (最后通牒) about being late on the job. Although there was a good reason for Sam’s being late — serious illness at home — he decided that this by­-now­-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer. His supervisor was probably already pacing up and down, preparing a dismissal speech. Yes, the boss was. Sam entered the office at 9: 35. The place was as quiet as a locker room (更衣室) and everyone was hard at work. Sam’s supervisor came up to him. Suddenly, Sam forced a grin and stretched out his hand. “How do you do!” he said. “I’m Sam Maynard. I’m applying for a job, which, I understand, became available just 35 minutes ago. Does the early bird get the worm?” The room exploded in laughter. The supervisor clamped off a smile and walked back to his office. Sam Maynard had saved his job — with the only tool that could win — a laugh. Humour is a most effective, yet frequently neglected (忽略) means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying “no”, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it’s the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialogue may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians (喜剧演员) on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance (忍受力) than people in any other forum. 24．Why was Sam late for his job? A．Because he was ill. B．Because he got up late. C．Because he was caught in a traffic jam. D．Because he was busy applying for a new job. 25．Which of the following statements can we infer from the passage? A．Many lose life’s battles for they are lacking in a sense of humour. B．It wasn’t the first time that Sam came late for his work. C．Sam was supposed to come to his office at 8: 30. D．Humour is the most effective way of solving problems. 26．The underlined phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 means  ________ . A．tried to hold back B．tried to set C．charged D．gave out 27．The main idea of this passage is that  ________ . A．Sam Maynard saved his job with humour B．humour is important in our lives C．the early bird gets the worm D．humour can solve racial discriminations C Sales of electric vehicles（EVs）grew by 40 percent last year worldwide. In the US, nearly a third of drivers want their next car to be electric. Almost 100 pure-electric vehicles are set to be launched by the end of 2024. Many manufacturers, including GM, Jeep, and Volvo, have promised to offer fully electric lists before this decade is done. Though some EVs are still eye-wateringly expensive, plenty of other EVs are even more affordable. When assessing the cost of an EV, keep in mind that many states offer additional buying payment if you're switching to an electric vehicle. Some models will even qualify you for a federal tax credit of up to $7,500. Then there are the long-term savings. A typical EV owner spends less than a traditional car owner on vehicle services. One reason is that EVs don't have transmissions or clutches, two of the costliest parts to repair. EVs go without the classic vroom（加速时发出的呜呜声）we expect to hear when we floor it. That quietness can catch pedestrians off guard and strikes some drivers as terrible. That's why several electric automakers have turned to sound designers to copy these desired engine noises. You can run an electric car through a car wash without worry. The water will not damage any of the electrical components or the battery because these systems are specially sealed to prevent water entry. What you do need to watch out for, however, is extreme cold or heat. Both will affect the battery and reduce an EV's range. While EVs produce far fewer emissions than conventional cars do, they aren't without environmental influence. Coal is still burned to create the electricity that charges them. And EV production is emission intensive（密集排放型）. So power systems need to become carbon-free and EV batteries need to fully become recyclable before EVs can be truly emission-free. 28．What can we know about EVs from Paragraph 1? A．Their trend is uncertain. B．Their future is promising. C．Their producers are declining. D．Their purest ones are launched. 29．Which aspect encourages people to buy EVs? A．Lack of expensive parts. B．Long-term free repair fees C．The government's support. D．The additional buying payment. 30．What should people pay special attention to when driving the EVs? A．Quiet passers-by. B．The water damage. C．The extreme temperature D．Batteries' short life. 31．What can be a suitable title of the passage? A．Recyclable Electrical Vehicles Win Markets B．Driving Electrical Vehicles Will Be Common C．Electrical Vehicles Are Within Reach in the US D．Keep Current with Facts About Electric Vehicles D Do you get nervous thinking about geometry, equations (方程式) or a coming math test? If your answer is “yes”, you are far from alone. Math anxiety has become a common psychological condition among students around the world. Students in countries with higher levels of math anxiety tend to achieve lower math grades, according to a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on Feb. 15. Math anxiety — a negative emotional reaction to the core subject — causes fear, physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils, according to a University of Cambridge study. In ordinary life, many people experience some degree of discomfort when meeting with a math problem, ranging from mild tension to strong fear. Some people also experience physical symptoms such as sweaty palms or a racing heart. They may then try to avoid every situation involving numbers, meaning they are held back from pursuing careers related to this subject, such as science, technology or engineering, according to The Guardian. Comfort comes from the fact that those with math anxiety aren’t destined (注定的) to be bad at math. “If a child has math anxiety, don’t assume that they’re not good at math. They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement,” Daniel Ansari, the senior author of the study, told The London Free Press. “Students with math anxiety are not cognitively (认知地) disadvantaged.” Also, there are ways to manage your stress related to math. If you’re feeling stressed before a math exam, it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins. “It’s about making sure you’re interpreting your feelings correctly,” Sian Beilock, a cognitive scientist in the US told the BBC． “Just because you have a fast heartbeat and sweaty palms, that does not necessarily mean you will fail.” A little math anxiety could be taken as a positive challenge to overcome. Just like many people get stage fright before delivering a speech, this nervous energy can help to motivate, according to Ian Lyons, a psychologist at Georgetown University in the US. 32．Why does the author begin the passage with a question? A．To expect answers from the readers. B．To introduce the topic “math anxiety”. C．To identify problems with math learning. D．To emphasize the difficulty of a math test. 33．What does the author focus on in Paragraphs 2 and 3? A．Analyzing causes. B．Proving examples. C．Explaining influences. D．Drawing comparisons. 34．What message do Daniel Ansari’s words convey in Paragraph 4? A．Math anxiety is what leads to students’ failure. B．Math anxiety is what nearly everyone will face. C．Math anxiety doesn’t necessarily mean poor math. D．Math anxiety doesn’t necessarily allow improvement space. 35．How should you deal with the stress related to math according to the article? A．Learn to understand your feelings. B．Turn to cognitive experts for help. C．Take all nervous energy as a challenge. D．Practice more before taking math exams. 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Critical thinking plays an important part in students’ study. 36 , you should give them opportunities to think and analyze things. A key part of critical thinking is recognizing good and bad sources of information. The following are some tips for you to follow. Show your students unclear pictures to get them thinking about their own ideas. Show them a picture of something that is a bit unclear. Then have them guess what’s happening in the picture. 37 . They can lead them to their ideas. Finally, let the think about how some of their own beliefs or experiences shape what they think about the picture. 38 . Narrow thinking is often the rest of rushing to give an answer. For classroom discussions or in-class assignments, give them a few minutes to think clearly before they put forward any idea. For the best results, have your students sit quietly and put down their books and pens while they reflect. Teach your students the difference between opinions and true statements. In class discussions and projects, teach them that any claim they make is considered opinion until they can provide evidence of it. This evidence might be an experiment that they conducted. 39 . Have your students evaluate a website. 40 , it’s important to know what websites are offering reliable facts and what websites are not. Discuss the problem in class or give students an assignment to look at a website on their own and evaluate it. A．Advocate narrow thinking B．When electronic information is popular C．Next, ask them to break down the clues in it D．Give your students time to think things through E．If you want to teach your students that way of thinking F．Because the information source on the website is absolutely false G．Remind your students to back up every claim with some supporting data 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I lay on the operating table. I felt 41 . My husband, Mike, had accidentally 42 an important folder received at hospital registration in our car. When Mike went to fetch the folder for the surgical team. I 43 on the cold hard table, worried. The operating room was empty. freezing cold. The assistants. 44 from head to toe, looked like aliens(外星人). I hoped for a lumpectomy (肿块切除术), but it was 45 I’d wake up minus a breast. 46 washed over me. Once the paperwork arrived, my young surgeon, Dr. Zusan, pushed a rolling chair up to the operating table. She sat down, taking my right hand in hers. Above her mask, her eyes 47 . “Sharon, I’m going to stay with you and we’ll hold hands until you’re asleep.” As a tech slipped a breathing mask over my face. Dr. Zusan 48 my fear. “You’re getting some nice clean oxygen right now. Just take a few deep breaths. You’re doing fine. ” She 49 my hand. Four years after my operation. I am doing fine. I will remember her sweet smile. And also I will remember how Dr. Zusan took time from her 50 to hold my hand and calm my fears. Surgeons often have a(n) 51 for being rude. But some are 52 . My doctor’s human 53 calmed my heart. I try to pay it forward, 54 a hug or a few kind words when others are in need. And 55 , my acts have a big impact. 41．A．ready B．surprised C．anxious D．sad 42．A．left B．brought C．held D．opened 43．A．slept B．waited C．wept D．regretted 44．A．measured B．covered C．buried D．assessed 45．A．clear B．necessary C．urgent D．possible 46．A．Problem B．Anger C．Worry D．Fear 47．A．stared B．watered C．smiled D．closed 48．A．talked down B．turned on C．passed down D．fixed on 49．A．waved B．grasped C．kissed D．raised 50．A．schedule B．order C．check D．experience 51．A．talent B．concern C．reputation D．origin 52．A．educators B．angels C．creators D．beginners 53．A．touch B．control C．thought D．appreciation 54．A．adding B．mixing C．expecting D．sharing 55．A．slightly B．basically C．certainly D．finally 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Education plays a significant role in our lives. Learning, more than just gaining knowledge, actually 56 (help) you develop your mind, way of thinking and many other skills, 57 make you become sharper in many ways. When 58 (study) subjects such as mathematics and physics, you are not sure whether you will use 59 (they) or not in the future, but what these subjects teach you is how to think deeper. Learning can also lead you to better opportunities. Why not study a wider 60 (various) of things to explore the promising future? But sometimes, learning can get a little boring. How do we make it more interesting? First, don’t burn 61 midnight oil. Many students do this and end up becoming 62 (extreme) tired. Take breaks and manage your time wisely. Don’t think that you need to study all the time. Second, study smart, and then the time and effort 63 (spend) on studying will generate positive results. There’s no need 64 (stay) up late at night. Never study at the last minute for your exams. Instead, spend only a few hours studying 65 all of your attention, and you’ll probably learn more in a much shorter time. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华。目前有一些中学生周末做兼职，引发了热议。某英语报社以此为话题征稿。请你写一篇文章投稿，表达你对此现象的看法。 注意：1. 标题自拟； 2. 词数100左右； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Edun did not want to go on a hike. She especially did not want to go on a long hike in the mountains that led to a tiny cabin (小木屋) with no electricity and no running water. She wanted to stay home reading a book instead while wrapped in a warm blanket. “Ready?” Mom asked cheerfully after breakfast. Edun looked out the window and only saw rain, lots of it. “We should go another day,” Edun suggested. “Maybe a hundred years from now.” She worried she would get tired on the hike. She worried about getting bored at the dark cabin. Mom said it was time to stop worrying and get into the car. Edun’s brother, Will, was waiting in the garage, who wore a camera around his neck. Will was four years older than Edun and had climbed many more mountains. He’d started hiking when he was two and loved it. Because it was raining, Edun had to wear her rain pants, her rain hat, her rain jacket, and her waterproof boots. Her jacket had a rough material on the inside. She didn’t like how it felt against her skin. After about half an hour’s drive, they parked at a trailhead (登山口). The rain had stopped but the ground was still dripping(滴下) wet. “We’ll be there by afternoon!” Mom promised. The afternoon sounded far away. Will identified a bird sitting on a nearby branch—“Fox sparrow!”—then he raced down the trail and was soon out of sight. Edun rested under a pine tree. “You can’t force me to walk,” Edun said. “You’re right,” said her mom smilingly, standing under the tree, too, “But you will never know what may lie ahead and amaze us.” 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好; Paragraph 1: Thinking Mom was right, Edun followed her down the trail.______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: Twenty minutes later, they saw the cabin._____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $