福建省福州杨桥中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考英语试卷

福州杨桥中学2025—2026学年第一学期期中适应性训练八年级英语 (本卷共12页;满分150分;时间：120分钟) 友情提示：请把所有答案填写到答题卡规定的位置!答在本试卷上一律无效 出卷人：张惠玲 审卷人：李清 I. 听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4 A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is wrong with David? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题 7. What animal is Carl going to draw? A. A lion. B. A tiger. C. A monkey. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Mary want to be in the future? A. A pilot. B. A reporter. C. A scientist. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. When does the art lesson start? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Which part of Tina’s body hurts? A. Her leg. B. Her arm. C. Her foot. 11. What happened to Tina? A. She fell in the running race. B. She lost her bike. C. She fell off her bike. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does the girl say about the Art Center? A. It was popular. B. It was quiet. C. It was boring. 13. What did the girl spend a long time doing? A. Seeing a painting. B. Reading a book. C. Enjoying calligraphy works. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What does Henry. like doing? A. Doing sports. B. Using the computer. C. Listening to music. 15. What instrument will Amy play at the concert? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) A Trip to the Art School Date and time At (16) _________a. m. on June 17th. Transportation By (17) _________ Activities Paint or draw in the morning. Sing or (18) _________in the afternoon. Travel to London and meet a (n) (19) _________artist. It’ s going to be a fun and (20) _________week. II. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Doctor Lee, what’s wrong with my son? —He has ________ flu so he should stay in________ bed and take some pills. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the 2. —Why didn’t you come to school yesterday, Jane? —I got a cold and was absent ________ school A. with B. at C. from 3. —What do you think of your math teacher? —Though he ________ us, we all like him so much. A. is strict with B. is popular with C. is friendly with 4. —What do you think of Sanya City? —It’s beautiful and popular, ________ in summer. A. slowly B. badly C. especially 5. —My uncle plays sports every day. ________ he is old, he looks strong and healthy. —That’s for sure. Life is movement. A. Because B. If C. Although 6. —There ________ a gardening show in our school next Friday. —Wonderful! I can’t wait to watch it. A. had B. will be C. will have 7. —Who taught ________ English? He speaks like an Englishman! —He learned it by ________. A. his; himself B. him; him C. him; himself 8. —Look at the photograph. ________ lively the ancient city was! —Yes, it’s amazing. ________ beautiful city it is now! A. How; How B. How; What a C. What; How 9. Tom likes sports, and prefers ________ to ________. A. swim; running B. swim; run C. swimming; running 10. —Is this book Jeff’s? —It ________ be his. Look! Jane’s name is on P1. A. can’t B. need C. must 11. —I had a hard time last month, but I finally ________ it. —I’m glad to hear that. Taking good care of yourself is important. A. got through B. came across C. focused on 12. —Something ________ awful. What goes bad in the fridge? —Maybe the fish. A. looks B. tastes C. smells 13. —She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition. —What a great girl! I wish her ________. A. opinion B. success C. idea 14. — I finally got the first prize in the English competition. — Congratulations! Your months of hard practice finally ________. A. paid off B. put out C. put on 15. —Mike had a car accident and hurt himself yesterday. —________. A. I am sorry to hear that B. You’re welcome C. Take it easy III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The world of science recently said goodbye to Dr. Chen-Ning Yang, a fantastic physicist from China. He played a central role in ____16____, helping us understand the tiny building blocks of our world. Winning the Nobel Prize in Physics was a great victory, not just for him, but for his country. It was a moment that we ____17____ forever. Dr. Yang was not just a serious scientist who helped change how we see the physical world; he was also a ____18____ guide and teacher for young students. He loved to share his knowledge ____19____ others. During his long life, he saw thousands of changes in the world of physics. He thought science could connect people and make the world a ____20____ place. ____21____ his scientific work, he was a kind man. He had a good ____22____ of others’ difficulties and always offered reasonable (合理的) ____23____. His mind was always on a journey, reaching for those faraway stars and their mysteries. He will be especially remembered for his great strength in ____24____ and his friendly personality. His work will continue to influence scientists ____25____. He has left us, but his ideas will live on forever, like a silver lining in the world of science. We will easily find his spirit in the pages of history books. 16. A. science B. physics C. building 17. A. value B. matter C. please 18. A. shy B. funny C. patient 19. A. with B. to C. for 20. A. best B. better C. well 21. A. Except B. Without C. Besides 22. A. sense B. imagination C. situation 23. A. problems B. advice C. jobs 24. A. think B. thinking C. thought 25. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere IV. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分) 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A Middle School Students’ Dream Jobs Here is what 200 students in Sunshine Middle School think about dream jobs and what gives them ideas: 1. What do you think makes a job a dream job? Making a lot of money Helping people in need Making me feel “I am good at it” Being not too busy, with time for family 2. Where do your ideas come from? A TV show My experience My hobby A family member Hope these students keep going after their dream jobs. And hope they will always feel happy when they do the work they love. 26. What do most students think makes a job a dream job? A. Making a lot of money. B. Helping people in need. C. Making them feel they’re good at it. D. Being not too busy, with time for family. 27. How many students want a not too busy job? A. 10. B. 30. C. 50. D. 110. 28. Where do most students get ideas for their dream jobs? A. From a TV show. B. From their hobbies. C. From their experience. D. From a family member. 29. What can we know from the text? A. 20 students get job ideas from their experience. B. Students care more about family time than money. C. Not many students think helping others makes a good job. D. TV shows help students with job ideas more than family members. 30. Where can we probably read this text? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a film poster. D. In a school newspaper. B Do you know the job of a travel experience officer (旅行体验官)? It’s an interesting and cool job. Travel experience officers go to different places. They try many travel things, such as comfortable hotels and delicious food. They do many activities, like hiking in mountains, sailing on the sea, or joining festivals. Then they share their real feelings with others. They use words, pictures, or videos. This helps people plan trips better, like where to stay and what to see. To do this job, you needn’t a high education, but your love to traveling. You should know different travel styles, from cheap trips to expensive vacations. Good writing skills help you describe (描述) experiences clearly. Basic photo or video skills let you show how beautiful places are. You must notice small things, like a hotel’s service or the best time to visit a spot. Record every great moment during the trip to write in a lively way. Last but not least, this job also needs a healthy body. Why is this job great? Because every trip is a new experience. One day you might wake up by the sea, and the next climb an old mountain. You’ll meet friends from other countries, learn their cultures, and see amazing views. It’s a wonderful way to see the world and share happy stories and useful tips. However, the job is not always easy. It has its difficulties. Bad weather or transport problems may happen. You must deal with any problems. If you love traveling, are curious (好奇的) about new things, and enjoy sharing, this job could be perfect for you. What a cool way to turn your love for travel into a meaningful job! 31. How does the writer begin the topic? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By using a saying. D. By listing numbers. 32. This job needs _______. ① writing skills ②a high education ③photo or video skills ④a healthy body A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 33. This job is great because ______. A. it doesn’t need going out B. it can earn a lot of money C. every trip is a new experience D. it’s always easy and comfortable 34. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to become a famous travel blogger. B. Giving some tips for planning a perfect trip. C. The challenges of traveling to different countries. D. An introduction to the travel experience officer. 35. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=paragraph 1, ②=paragraph 2,...) A. B. C. D. C “It’s finally summer holiday!” Michael said, dropping the heavy bag on his bed. He was so excited because in one month, he would be spending a week at The Cottage (小屋). That’s what he always called it—like it was the title of a story. Michael lay (躺) on his bed and closed his eyes. He could smell the flowers in the forest and the trees near the lake. He could feel the cool wind coming off the water. He could even taste Grandma’s delicious cakes and play with Grandpa on the farm. Oh, how he wished he were there right now! Michael sat up and looked through his bag. Books and papers fell out onto the bed. Finally, he pulled out his drawing book. Then he searched his drawer and found his drawing pencils and an eraser. He smiled to himself. His parents never really understood his attachment to his grandparents’ cottage. Michael began to draw the picture: the cottage, the trees, the path (小路), and the lake. But the more he tried to draw the small details, the harder it became to see them clearly in his mind. Just then, the phone rang. Michael heard his mom saying something on the phone. A few minutes later, Mom came into his room. “Grandma called,” she said. Michael’s heart sank (低落). “Oh no!” he thought. “Is anything going to stop my summer trip?” “Grandpa needs help cleaning up the house this summer,” Mom said. “They want to know if you would like to stay with them this summer holiday and help out.” Michael’s eyes lit up. A whole summer at The Cottage? Nothing could be better! 36. What can we learn about The Cottage? A. It was in a big city. B. It was a famous art school. C. It was Michael’s parents’ house. D. It was special and important to Michael. 37. What does the underlined word “attachment” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 幻想 B. 憧憬 C. 依恋 D. 执念 38. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. Michael wasn’t good at drawing. B. Michael didn’t care about details. C. Michael didn’t want to leave his parents. D. Michael hadn’t visited his grandparents for a long time. 39. How did Michael’s feelings change? A. Worried→happy→excited. B. Excited→happy→worried. C. Happy→excited→worried. D. Excited→worried→happy. 40. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Cottage Surprise B. Grandpa’s Calling C. A Difficult Summer Trip D. Michael’s Drawing Time D Cloisonne (景泰蓝) is a kind of Chinese traditional work of art. It became very popular during the years of Jing Tai in the Ming Dynasty with blue as its main color. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, only royal families (皇室) could use it. Now a couple makes it simple. About eight years ago, Li Jinglong and Guan Dian fell in love with cloisonne objects (制品). They decided to open a workshop (工作室) to let more people know about Chinese-style cloisonne. Since 2018, they have opened three workshops in Beijing. The whole process (过程) of making cloisonne is very hard, but Li and Guan made it easier. People only need to bend (弯曲) thin metal wires (金属丝) into shapes they like and use colored powders (粉) to fill the spaces. In 2019, Chang Yunqi and her classmates made cloisonne to celebrate their high school graduation (毕业). Now, she loves going there in her free time. “It was not only challenging but also interesting,” she said. Li and Guan enjoy teaching people how to make traditional cloisonne. They provide people with a relaxing creative space. Many guests like Chang come to the workshop weekly, not only to create art but also to get away from their busy lives. 41. Who could use cloisonne during the Ming and Qing dynasties? A. Artists. B. Workers. C. Doctors. D. The emperor. 42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Li and Guan’s workshop. B. The colored powder. C. The whole process of making cloisonne. D. The thin metal wire. 43. What did Chang Yunqi do to celebrate her graduation? A. She went to the workshop in her free time. B. She made cloisonne with her classmates. C. She taught people to make cloisonne. D. She searched for some interesting activities. 44. What can we learn from the text? A. Since 2018, Li and Guan have opened four workshops. B. The process of making cloisonne is easier than before for people. C. Chang always provides people with a relaxing creative space. D. Many guests come to the workshop monthly to get away from work. 45. How does the writer develop the text? A. By the order of time. B. By the order of logic (逻辑). C. By showing examples. D. By listing reasons. E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Doing homework can be fun, especially when it’s not too easy or too hard. But if you get distracted (注意力分散的) easily, it might take longer and feel less fun. ____46____ 1. Get organized (有条理的) ! ◆Clean out your bag every day and always put your school things in the same place. Make sure you have everything you need at hand before you start. ◆____47____ It’s best to use a desk or table where you can spread out your work. ◆Write down your homework and activities every day. Plan time for studying, sports, and other things. 2. Stay focused! ◆____48____ These things make your homework take longer and keep you from doing your best. ◆Do one task at a time. Don’t start a new task until you finish the last one. ◆Take breaks.____49____ Then go back to work and keep going! 3. Get it done! ◆Check for mistakes and make them right. ◆Say something nice to yourself. It feels good to know you put your best into something. ◆Put it away. ____50____ If you need help staying organized or focused, ask a parent or teacher for help. With practice, you’ll get better and faster—and homework will be more fun! A. Have a place for doing homework. B. Stand up, get a drink, or walk around. C. Here are three ways that help you get better at homework. D. Don’t listen to music or watch TV while doing homework. E. Put your homework in your bag so you don’t forget it the next day. V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: _____________________? B: He is flying a plane. He is a pilot. 52. A: Are chocolate and candies unhealthy food? B: Yes. You should eat less of them. _____________________ your teeth. 53. A: Look at the clouds. It is going to rain. B: _____________________. The rain won’t last long. 54. A: Thank you for inviting me to your party. I had a good time there. B: __________________________________________. 55. A: Can you teach me how to make a cake this weekend? B: __________________________________________. You can come to my house this Saturday afternoon and I will show you how to make it. VI. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. need, away _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. be, future _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. show...around yesterday _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. stay up, often _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. if, tomorrow _______________________________________________________________________________________________ VII. 短文填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个或2个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Tie-dye (扎染) is a traditional Chinese skill of dyeing clothes. It has ____61____ history of more than 1,000 years. It is especially popular among the Bai people in Yunnan. In 2006, it ____62____ (become) China’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). There are a few steps in tie-dyeing. First, people need to use the threads (线) ____63____ (tie) the cloth in different ways to make designs. Then, they put the cloth into dye. After that, they open out the cloth and wash it ____64____ (careful). Finally, they dry (变干) it in the sun. The designs made by tie-dye are usually ____65____ (beauty) and special. Each tie-dyed art work is a little different. People use tie-dye works not only for clothing but also for ____66____ (bag), scarves and home decorations. They are very popular in both China ____67____ many other countries. Many visitors buy them as special gifts ____68____ their families or friends. However, ____69____ (few) young people today are learning this traditional skill than before. To protect it, artists are trying their best to keep it alive (活着的) by ____70____ (add) tie-dye skills to modern art and fashion design. Many schools also provide tie-dye courses for students. All of these help more people learn about the tie-dye culture. VIII. 书面表达(满分15分) 71. 初中阶段是我们成长为更好自己的关键时期。“更好”不仅意味着品学兼优，更意味着在身体、心智、审美和劳动等方面的全面发展。而这一切的起点，正是学会如何好好地照顾自己。请以“Self-Care for a Better You”为题，写一篇短文。写作要点： 1. 请从以下三个方面，阐述该如何做才能成为“更好的自己”? 2. 谈谈你的决心或期望。 Self-Care for a Better You The teenage years are very important for our growth. To be a better teenager, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 福州杨桥中学2025—2026学年第一学期期中适应性训练八年级英语 (本卷共12页;满分150分;时间：120分钟) 友情提示：请把所有答案填写到答题卡规定的位置!答在本试卷上一律无效 出卷人：张惠玲 审卷人：李清 I. 听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is wrong with David? A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What animal is Carl going to draw? A. A lion. B. A tiger. C. A monkey. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Mary want to be in the future? A. A pilot. B. A reporter. C. A scientist. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题 9. When does the art lesson start? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Which part of Tina’s body hurts? A. Her leg. B. Her arm. C. Her foot. 11. What happened to Tina? A. She fell in the running race. B. She lost her bike. C. She fell off her bike. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does the girl say about the Art Center? A. It was popular. B. It was quiet. C. It was boring. 13. What did the girl spend a long time doing? A. Seeing a painting. B. Reading a book. C. Enjoying calligraphy works. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What does Henry. like doing? A. Doing sports. B. Using the computer. C. Listening to music. 15. What instrument will Amy play at the concert? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar. 第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) A Trip to the Art School Date and time At (16) _________a. m. on June 17th. Transportation By (17) _________ Activities Paint or draw in the morning. Sing or (18) _________in the afternoon. Travel to London and meet a (n) (19) _________artist. It’ s going to be a fun and (20) _________week. II. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】A 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】B 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】A III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B IV. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分) 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. D B 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A C 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. A D 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. C E 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. E V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 【51题答案】 【答案】What is he doing 【52题答案】 【答案】It’s bad for 【53题答案】 【答案】Yes, but it’s just a passing shower 【54题答案】 【答案】You’re welcome. I’m glad you enjoyed it 【55题答案】 【答案】Sure/Of course/Certainly VI. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. He needs to put the computer away now. 57. He wants to be a director in the future. 58. Our teacher showed us around the school yesterday. 59. He often stays up late to watch TV. 60. If it is sunny tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. VII. 短文填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. a 62. became 63. to tie##for tying 64. carefully 65. beautiful 66. bags 67. and 68. for 69. fewer 70. adding VIII. 书面表达(满分15分) 【71题答案】 【答案】例文 Self-Care for a Better You The teenage years are very important for our growth. To be a better teenager, we should first care for our body. Having a balanced diet and doing exercise can help us stay healthy and energetic. Second, we need to manage our life well. Staying positive and doing some housework make us more responsible and independent. Third, we can enrich our mind by reading good books and appreciating art. In the future, I will follow these steps and try my best to become a better person every day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $