学易金卷：高一英语上学期第三次月考（江苏专用）

2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷（江苏专用） 英语·全解全析 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 考生注意： 1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which is the best part of Jason’s homework? A. The story. B. The grammar. C. The handwriting. 【答案】A 【原文】 W: Jason, look at your handwriting! It’s awful, to be honest! And you should concentrate on your expressions, please. M: Sorry, Miss Green. I will improve my work. Did I make any grammar mistakes? W: Only a few, and your story is fantastic. 2. Why will the man go to China next year? A. For a vacation. B. For a music festival. C. For a business trip. 【答案】C 【原文】 A: I’m going to China for vacation this summer. Have you ever been there? B: Oh, I went to China last year for a music festival. I plan to go back next spring for a business trip. 3. What is Jennifer learning in school now? A. To take pictures. B. To make sculptures. C. To draw. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: What are you learning in school right now, Jennifer? W: We’re learning to make sculptures, dad. It’s amazing. I can now make a beautiful sculpture out of nothing. Next we will learn how to take good pictures. Then we will learn how to draw. 4. When will the speakers have ice cream? A. After playing some games. B. Before Harold opens his presents. C. After Harold opens his presents. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: Happy birthday, Harold. Come here and blow out the candles and then we can have cake and ice cream. M: But I want to open my presents first. W: No, honey, we’re going to do this now, okay? We can open presents after we play some games a little later. 5. How did the speakers promise to help Mrs. Yang out? A. By fixing her chair. B. By working in her garden. C. By bringing her some food. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: We promised to help Mrs. Yang with her garden today, remember? W: Of course. As soon as I have the chair fixed, we’ll go to her house. And remember to bring her some food by the way. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What did Jena forget to do? A. Tell the woman about the man’s call. B. Make an appointment with the man. C. Take her cell phone with her. 7. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. Go and visit Jena. B. Have dinner with the man. C. Make a phone call to her sister. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【原文】 W: Hello, Mary speaking. M: Hi, Mary. This is Jack. I called you yesterday, but you were not at home. Didn’t your sister Jena tell you? W: No, she probably forgot. She is busy preparing for her exams these days. M: I tried your cell phone, but you didn’t answer. W: Actually, I didn’t have my cell phone with me. Anyway, what did you want to tell me? M: I wanted to invite you to dinner on Saturday. So do you have any plans then? W: No, not at all. See you then. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. Why is the man calling? A. To make an apology. B. To make a suggestion. C. To make a change. 9. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 10. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Inviting fewer people. B. Finding a larger table. C. Putting two tables together. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【原文】 W: Brandon’s Restaurant. Can I help you? M: Hello, I was wondering if you could help me. I’ve booked a table for five for this Tuesday, but I’d like to change that. W: OK. Can I just check? What’s the name, please? M: Damian Williams. W: Okay. A table for five for tomorrow night. How would you like to change it? M: I’d like to change it to 8:00 p.m. this Wednesday. W: Let me see. Yes, we have a table for five at 8:00 p. m. this Wednesday. M: Have you got a larger table? There will now be 10 people, not five. W: Nothing bigger, I’m afraid. But we have another table for five. If you don’t mind, we can put the two tables together. M: That’s fine. W: OK. So 8:00 p. m. this Wednesday, turn two tables for five into a larger table for 10. I’ll go ahead and book that. M: Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What are the speakers doing? A. Cleaning their bedrooms. B. Selling some of their photos. C. Preparing to move into a new home. 12. What are probably most important for the man? A. Notebooks. B. Photos. C. Paintings. 13. Where will the speakers go next? A. To the garage. B. To the kitchen. C. To the backyard. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【原文】 W: Look! Your paintings and photos from middle school. They’re still here! M: We surely don’t need those. Of course, Jen, this garage has all our childhood items. Are you sad to move all of them? W: I am. This isn’t just cleaning or organizing; it’s taking all our things to another house. Our new home is bigger and more beautiful, but it doesn’t contain all the memories that we’ve made here. M: I know. I don’t mind throwing away some things, but I hope to keep items like these notebooks for the rest of my life. W: Here are Grandpa’s and Dad’s notebooks as well. M: We’re so lucky to have all these valuable items and to be so rich in loving memories. W: Our electronic items can be easily replaced, but these things are truly one-of-a-kind. M: We’ve been gathering these items for days, but it looks like we only have a couple of hours left. W: You’re right. Let’s help Mom move the rest of the items in the kitchen. M: Sure, let’s go. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。 14. What inspired Kate to start a newspaper? A. Her middle school experience. B. Her job after graduation. C. Her university life. 15. What gave Kate the idea of setting up an online newspaper? A. Her friends' influence. B. Her family background. C. Her university courses. 16. What is the biggest reason for starting the newspaper? A. To keep teens informed of news. B. To set up a successful business. C. To meet the needs of teenagers. 17. Where did Kate get money to start her business? A. From banks. B. From her parents. C. From her friends. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 【原文】 M: Thanks, Kate, for showing us Happening. Where did your idea of starting a newspaper for teenagers come from? W: Well, I used to spend a lot of time reading newspapers when I was in middle school. But my friends didn't read them much. So, I suppose my idea came from that time. M: Why did you go for an online newspaper? W: Well, I did a course about news. I also had the chance to do a course on website building, and that influenced my decision. The main reason was that I wanted to increase young people's awareness of updated news, but I also realised that there might be a chance of making it a successful business. I felt that there was a big need for an online newspaper aimed at teenagers. So I talked to a few university friends, and when we graduated, we went ahead. We had real difficulty in borrowing money from banks, so we got nothing at all. Finally, we managed to borrow some money from my parents and we decided to work on it for six months. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 18. How many times has Xie Jianguo visited Kenya? A. 9 times. B. 16 times. C. 30 times. 19. Why has Xie Jianguo turned his eyes to his homeland since 2012? A. He was influenced by other photographers. B. He was tired of travelling to other countries. C. He wanted to show the beauty of wildlife in China. 20. What do we know about the “Nature Image China” project? A. It organizes photography events only in China. B. It was set up by Xie Jianguo and Chen Jianwei. C. It has exhibited over 8,000 photographic works. 【答案】 18. A 19. C 20. B 【原文】Photographer Xie Jianguo has been working hard to document China’s rare and endangered animals. Xie has been to many places such as Kenya, Botswana and Madagascar nine times. Furthermore, he has visited the Arctic and Antarctic continents more than 30 times. In addition, Xie has explored different regions across Europe, North America, South America, Asia and Australia. Since 2012, Xie has turned his eyes to his homeland, focusing on shooting wildlife in China. He said, “I want to show the beautiful moments of wildlife to not only record their living conditions, but also to express the importance of protecting wild animals and their habitats.” In 2016, Xie worked with Chen Jianwei to start the nature image China project. It is committed to recording and preserving the natural beauty of China while promoting its rich natural image culture to the world. So far, the project has organized 30 photography events, hosted over 100 photo exhibitions at home and abroad, and exhibited over 7000 photographic works. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A The 2025 Leeds Football Festival ★The 5th Leeds Middle School Football Tournament will take place on August 20, at the John Charles Centre for Sport in Leeds. There will be boys and girls divisions for grades7-8. Each team is guaranteed a minimum of three matches. Team registration costs £95 per team, and each player will receive a tournament T-shirt. In the past two years, over 30 teams from Leeds and neighboring towns have participated. ★The 2025 Leeds City Football Championship will be held on September 15, at the First Direct Bank Arena. This event features teams from local schools and community centres, including the popular Leeds United Football Club and the Leeds City College Team. Each team is guaranteed a minimum of three matches, and matches will be officiated by professional referees. The cost of the tournament is £120 per team. ★The 2025 Leeds Youth Football Cup will take place on October 2, at the Headingley Carnegie Stadium. This tournament is open to teams from local schools and community centres, with a focus on promoting community spirit and sportsmanship. Each team is guaranteed a minimum of three matches. The cost of the tournament is £70 per team. ★The 2025 Leeds Grand Finale Football Showdown is now forming teams for the 3rd or the 4th grade boys and girls football league. The league starts on October 28, with two matches per week for six weeks. Matches will be played on Tuesdays and Thursdays. The cost is £20 per team. 21. Which competition starts the earliest? A. The 5th Leeds Middle School Football Tournament. B. The 2025 Leeds City Football Championship. C. The 2025 Leeds Youth Football Cup. D. The 2025 Leeds Grand Finale Football Showdown. 22. What does the 2025 Leeds City Football Championship focus on? A. The safety. B. The fairness. C. The influence. D. The award. 23. What is the advantage of the 2025 Leeds Grand Finale Football Showdown? A. Lower entry cost. B. More local teams. C. Fewer match schedules. D. More wonderful performance. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍2025年利兹足球节的四项赛事，包括举办时间、地点、参赛要求、费用等关键信息。 21.细节理解题。根据各项赛事的时间描述：“The 5th Leeds Middle School Football Tournament will take place on August 20 (第五届利兹中学足球锦标赛将于8月20日举行)”、“The 2025 Leeds City Football Championship will be held on September 15 (2025年利兹城市足球锦标赛将于9月15日举行)”、“The 2025 Leeds Youth Football Cup will take place on October 2 (2025年利兹青年足球杯将于10月2日举行)”、“The 2025 Leeds Grand Finale Football Showdown... starts on October 28 (2025年利兹足球总决赛将于10月28日开赛)”可知，8月20日是最早的时间，对应的赛事是第五届利兹中学足球锦标赛。故选A项。 22.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“This event features teams from local schools and community centres, including the popular Leeds United Football Club and the Leeds City College Team. Each team is guaranteed a minimum of three matches, and matches will be officiated by professional referees.(该赛事有来自当地学校和社区中心的球队参赛，包括知名的利兹联足球俱乐部和利兹城市学院队。每支球队至少能保证三场比赛，且所有比赛都将由专业裁判执法。)”可知，专业裁判执法能保障比赛的公平公正，由此可推断该赛事注重公平性。故选B项。 23.细节理解题。对比四项赛事的参赛费用：第五届利兹中学足球锦标赛每队95英镑、利兹城市足球锦标赛每队120英镑、利兹青年足球杯每队70英镑、利兹足球总决赛每队20英镑可知，利兹足球总决赛的参赛费用最低，这是其显著优势。故选A项。 B It usually takes a generation or two to measure the full effects of changes in technology and the influence that these changes have on our lives. We have just gone through another industrial revolution(变革) with the creation of the Internet. You wouldn’t know life before the Internet, but it is very different now. Just like when I was a kid, I wouldn’t have known what life was like before television. However, the fact is that we are seeing what is happening now before our very eyes. It is all mostly good, but some of it has a bad influence as well. The past years has seen the rise of social media as the source of communication and information. Our little handheld phones have become our window to the world round the clock, where people can share experiences with others all around the planet. But as with most things, we have seen the downsides of social media. The spreading of false news, online bullying(欺凌), and unpleasant images are just some of the downsides. We are seeing young people losing themselves in their screens by checking things on social media or having thoughts of self-harm. Older generations say “just turn off the phone”, but they don’t realize that young people are conditioned to live in that online world and it is impossible to turn it off. That is why the government is now looking for the prevention by different means. And one of them is raising the age limits for social media users. But how would that work? I find it fun to think that my older Boomer generation is going to try to block social media access and outsmart these teens. We know who will win that one! But as I said at the start, we are seeing the effects of this technology after a couple of generations and we need to do something about it. 24. What is the author’s opinion about the revolution caused by the Internet? A. It will last for a short time. B. It has more bad influences. C. We can do nothing about it. D. We can see it shaping our life. 25. What is an advantage of mobile phones according to the text? A. They make it easy to travel alone. B. They are quite cheap. C. They keep us connected at all times. D. They create new ideas. 26. What does the author want to show by mentioning online bullying? A. The serious health risk. B. The danger of social media. C. The mistakes students make. D. The false news on the Internet. 27. What might the author continue talking about? A. Other harm prevention measures. B. The reason why we take action. C. Parents’doubts about social media. D. The role the Internet can play. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章重点探讨了互联网时代社交媒体对青年人的负面影响及应对措施。 24.细节理解题。根据第一段“It usually takes a generation or two to measure the full effects of changes in technology and the influence that these changes have on our lives. (通常需要一两代人的时间来衡量技术变化的全部影响以及这些变化对我们生活的影响。)”及第二段中的“We have just gone through another industrial revolution (变革) with the creation of the Internet. You wouldn’t know life before the Internet, but it is very different now. Just like when I was a kid, I wouldn’t have known what life was like before television. However, the fact is that we are seeing what is happening now before our very eyes. (随着互联网的诞生，我们刚刚经历了另一次产业革命。在互联网出现之前，你不会了解生活，但现在的生活已经大不一样了。就像我还是个孩子的时候，我不知道电视出现之前的生活是什么样的。然而，事实是，我们正在亲眼目睹正在发生的事情。)”可知，作者认为互联网正在塑造我们的生活。故选D。 25.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Our little handheld phones have become our window to the world round the clock, where people can share experiences with others all around the planet. (我们的小手机已经成为我们全天候与世界交流的窗口，人们可以在这里与世界各地的其他人分享经验。)”可知，手机可以让我们随时与世界保持联络。故选C。 26.推理判断题。根据第四段“But as with most things, we have seen the downsides of social media. The spreading of false news, online bullying (欺凌), and unpleasant images are just some of the downsides. (但与大多数事情一样，我们也看到了社交媒体的缺点。虚假新闻的传播、网络欺凌和令人不快的图片只是其中的一些缺点。)”可知，作者提及网络欺凌是为了说明社交媒体的危害。故选B。 27.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“And one of them is raising the age limits for social media users. But how would that work? I find it fun to think that my older Boomer generation is going to try to block social media access and outsmart these teens. We know who will win that one! But as I said at the start, we are seeing the effects of this technology after a couple of generations and we need to do something about it. (其中之一是提高社交媒体用户的年龄限制。但这是怎么做到的呢？我觉得很有趣的是，我的老一辈婴儿潮一代将试图阻止社交媒体访问，并比这些青少年更聪明。我们都知道谁会赢！但正如我一开始所说的，我们在几代人之后看到了这项技术的影响，我们需要对此做些什么。)”可推断，最后一段阐述了防范社交媒体的危害的措施之一，作者接下来可能会讨论其他措施以防范社交媒体的危害。故选A。 C If you often exercise, there is a good chance for you to be more creative, according to a study of the links between physical activity and imagination. The study finds that active people come up with more and better ideas during tests of their inventiveness. It has been proved that physical activity influences our thinking. Many studies show that our brains go through changes in response to physical activity, for during exercise our brains take in more blood, oxygen and nutrients(营养物), thus producing more new brain cells than those who don’t exercise. In this way, exercise raises our moods(情绪) and is likely to improve our abilities to reason and remember. However, creativity is an abstract(抽象的) thinking skill, whose relationship with exercise has not been clear. Some past research suggested exercise does not directly affect creative thinking. To learn more about how being active could possibly affect creativity, researchers at the University of Graz tracked the normal activities of a group of healthy adults. They equipped these volunteers with activity trackers for five days. Then they asked them to visit the lab. The researchers then rated their output on its creativity and other measures. The volunteers also completed standardized questionnaires about their moods. The scientists found that the most active of the volunteers proved to be also the most creative, especially if they often walked or exercised properly. They are also likely to be in high spirits, although their moods were highest if they took part in energetic activities, rather than average ones. However, the link between activity, creativity and moods was light. This suggested that it was not improved moods, but physical activity, that had a greater influence on creativity. The study didn’t take people’s whole lives into account and cannot tell us how exercise and other activities might shape creativity, if not by raising moods. But the results do suggest that active imaginations start with active lives. 28. How does physical activity change our brains? A. By making more brain cells. B. By responding to thinking. C. By supplying more nutrients. D. By increasing blood pressure. 29. What does Paragraph 4 mainly focus on? A. The purpose of the study. B. The process of the study. C. The findings of the study. D. The subjects of the study. 30. What do we know from Paragraph 5? A. Those doing more energetic exercise are the most creative. B. People’s moods are closely connected with their creativity. C. Exercise plays a more important role in shaping creativity. D. Effortless physical activities make people more creative. 31. What is the most suitable title for the passage? A. Is Exercise Good for Your Mental Health? B. Can Exercise Make You More Creative? C. What Makes You More Imaginative? D. How Exercise Improves Your Mood? 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项关于体育活动与想象力之间联系的研究，介绍了体育活动如何影响我们的大脑以及创造力。 28.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Many studies show that our brains go through changes in response to physical activity, for during exercise our brains take in more blood, oxygen and nutrients (营养物), thus producing more new brain cells than those who don’t exercise.( 许多研究表明，我们的大脑会对体育活动做出反应而发生变化，因为在锻炼过程中，我们的大脑会吸收更多的血液、氧气和营养，从而产生比不锻炼的人更多的新脑细胞)”可知，体育活动通过产生更多的脑细胞来改变我们的大脑。故选A项。 29.段落大意题。根据第四段“To learn more about how being active could possibly affect creativity, researchers at the University of Graz tracked the normal activities of a group of healthy adults. They equipped these volunteers with activity trackers for five days. Then they asked them to visit the lab. The researchers then rated their output on its creativity and other measures. The volunteers also completed standardized questionnaires about their moods.(为了进一步了解活跃如何影响创造力，格拉茨大学的研究人员追踪了一组健康成年人的正常活动。他们给这些志愿者配备了5天的活动追踪器。然后他们请他们参观实验室。然后，研究人员根据他们的创造力和其他指标对他们的产出进行评级。志愿者还完成了关于他们情绪的标准化问卷)”可知，本段详细描述了研究过程，包括给志愿者配备活动追踪器、让他们访问实验室、对创造力和其他指标进行评分以及完成标准化情绪问卷等。因此，本段重点介绍了研究的过程。故选B项。 30.推理判断题。根据第五段中“However, the link between activity, creativity and moods was light. This suggested that it was not improved moods, but physical activity, that had a greater influence on creativity. (然而，活动、创造力和情绪之间的联系并不紧密。这表明，对创造力有更大影响的不是情绪的改善，而是体育活动)”可推知，运动在塑造创造力方面发挥着更重要的作用。故选C项。 31.主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段中“If you often exercise, there is a good chance for you to be more creative, according to a study of the links between physical activity and imagination. (根据一项关于体育活动与想象力之间联系的研究，如果你经常锻炼，你很有可能变得更有创造力)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要围绕体育活动与创造力之间的关系进行阐述，介绍了相关研究及其发现。因此，B项“运动能让你更有创造力吗？”最能概括文章主旨，最适合作为本文标题。故选B项。 D We all know cacti(仙人掌) store water — but to survive, they also adjust their flower positions to gain more sunlight or shade, and so much more. Scientists have been copying the resilient plants’ methods to help engineer our future. One of the most exciting advancements involves Copiapoa, a genus of cacti with at least 32 species found in the coastal Atacama Desert, the driest nonpolar desert on Earth. These cacti, typically five to six inches wide, can form gray-green bushes that spread out over an area otherwise empty of vegetation. Documented by many scientists, Copiapoas probably survive by “drinking” the salty fog that sweeps in from the sea every morning, as well as the dew — tiny bits of water — that forms on their spines(尖刺) and skin. This has inspired researcher Tegwen Malik from Swansea University to think about whether the dew-collecting process might be reproduced in metal structures. Specifically, Malik took a close look at the one-and-a-quarter-inch spines of Copiapoas and found that their surface has a series of tiny channels that broaden at the base. “This creates a surface roughness that enables dewdrops to move along them even against gravity,” she says. Starting in 2013, she set out to re-create that structure by engineering a flat metal reproduction of the stems and spines of the Copiapoa, which she began testing under a series of different temperatures and humidities. After several years of experiments — testing indoor and outdoor conditions, and with various cooling methods — she finally got it to work. In 2023, Malik published a study showing that the irregular surface was 8 percent more efficient at harvesting dew than a flat sheet used as a baseline. Malik imagines desert homes with water-collecting features to provide clean water in dry regions. “The easiest way could be to place dew-harvesting surfaces on roofs, but you could also have these structures in tents in the desert,” she says. “We truly have hidden treasures in the Copiapoa, and we are only just learning some of their secrets.” 32. What does the underlined word “resilient” mean in paragraph 1? A. Highly adaptable to different soils. B. Able to grow quickly and efficiently C. Resistant to diseases and harmful insects. D. Capable of surviving difficult conditions 33. What drove Tegwen Malik to study Copiapoas? A. Their metal-like surface. B. Their mechanism to gather water. C. Their typical appearance D. Their ability to form water drops. 34. What was the main focus of Malik’s experiment with the Copiapoa? A. Recreating a flat metal copy of it B. Testing if its metal copy would work C. Seeing how it survives various climates. D. Finding the most efficient cooling method for it. 35. How may Malik’s metal structure be applied? A. To secure water supply in dry areas. B. To clean salty water in desert homes. C. To enable desert explorers to travel light. D. To improve ways to discover hidden treasures. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. B 35. A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家受仙人掌启发，研发出了可以在干旱地区收集露水的金属结构，为干燥地区提供清洁水源。 32.词义猜测题。根据第一段“We all know cacti (仙人掌) store water-but to surive, they also adjust their flower positions to gain more sunlight or shade, andso much more. Scientists have been copying the resilient plants’ methods to help engineer our future. (我们都知道仙人掌能储存水分，但为了生存，它们还会调整花朵的位置以获得更多阳光或阴凉，诸如此类还有很多。科学家们一直在模仿这些resilient的植物的方法，以帮助设计我们的未来)”可知，划线词修饰的plants指代We all know cacti(仙人掌)，这种植物能在干旱的沙漠中生存下来，所以推断resilient的意思是“能在困难环境中生存下来的”。故选D。 33.细节理解题。根据第三段“Documented by many scientists, Copiapoas probably survive by “drinking” the salty fog that sweeps in from the sea every morning, as well as the dew — tiny bits of water — that forms on their spines (尖刺) and skin. This has inspired researcher Tegwen Malik from Swansea University to think about whether the dew-collecting process might be reproduced in metal structures. (许多科学家记录到，Copiapoas可能通过“饮用”每天早晨从海上席卷而来的咸雾，以及在其尖刺和皮肤上形成的露水——微小的水滴——来生存。这启发了来自斯旺西大学的研究者Tegwen Malik思考露水收集过程是否可以在金属结构中重现)”可知，是仙人掌收集水分的机制启发了Tegwen Malik去研究它。故选B。 34.推理判断题。根据第五段中“Starting in 2013, she set out to re-create that structure by engineering a flat metal reproduction of the stems and spines of the Copiapoa, which she began testing under a series of different temperatures and humidities. (从2013年开始，她开始通过制作Copiapoa茎和刺平面金属复制品来重现这种结构，并在一系列不同的温度和湿度下开始测试)”以及“In 2023, Malik published a study showing that the irregular surface was 8 percent more efficient at harvesting dew than a flat sheet used as a baseline. (2023年，Malik发表了一项研究，研究表明，这种不规则表面收集露水的效率比用作基准的平面高8%)”可知，Malik关于Copiapoa的实验重点是测试它的金属复制品是否有效。故选B。 35.细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Malik imagines desert homes with water-collecting features to provide clean water in dry regions. (Malik设想沙漠中的房屋有集水功能，为干旱地区提供清洁水源)”可知，Malik的金属结构可能被应用于确保干旱地区的水供应。故选A。 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your Trip A trip is a planned destination one arranges in advance. The main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment. Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable. ● Plan it well. Trips are ideally planned for it to go well. ____36____ A check list is helpful, making sure you’ve got all your needs. ● Pack necessities. Bring what you need. Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub-level of traveling. Pack only the things you need. ____37____ ● Be safe. To be cautious is smart. No matter what you are up to, surfing, cliff diving, snowboarding, scuba diving…, it is always recommended to be safe. ____38____ Don’t be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions. ● ____39____ You may see delays, a different culture, lifestyle, food, and even a shortage of cash sometimes — this is what travel is all about — experiencing things with a new perspective. Once you expect to experience new things and take things as they come as well, you’ll be a happy traveler and free from stress. ● Save the memory. ____40____ This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment. It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness; you get something to review the good times. A. Travel with an open mind. B. Work out a stress-free trip. C. This is all that we expect from a trip. D. Seize the moments by taking pictures. E. It is important to wear protective equipment when necessary. F. It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package. G. Take your time, a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip. 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. E 39. A 40. D 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何确保旅行愉快，给出了一些具体的步骤和建议。 36.上文“Plan it well. Trips are ideally planned for it to go well.(计划好。理想情况下，旅行是计划好的，这样才能顺利进行)”提出计划好旅行很重要，G选项“Take your time, a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip.(提前一天或一周为你的旅行制定计划)”承接上文，具体说明了如何计划好旅行，即提前制定计划，上下文语意连贯。故选G项。 37.上文“Pack necessities. Bring what you need. Pack only the things you need.(打包必需品。带上你需要的东西。只打包你需要的东西)”建议只打包必需品，F选项“It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package.(如果你的包裹里有太多的东西，你很容易感到疲倦)”解释原因，说明如果打包太多东西会导致容易疲倦，与上文构成因果关系，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。 38.上文“To be cautious is smart. No matter what you are up to, surfing, cliff diving, snowboarding, scuba diving…, it is always recommended to be safe.(谨慎是明智的。不管你在做什么，冲浪、悬崖跳水、滑雪板、水肺潜水……总是建议要注意安全)”强调无论做什么都要注意安全，E选项“It is important to wear protective equipment when necessary.(必要时穿戴防护装备是很重要的)”承接上文，举例说明如何注意安全，即必要时穿戴防护装备，上下文语意连贯。故选E项。 39.设空处为本段小标题，应简洁明了地概括本段主旨。下文“You may see delays, a different culture, lifestyle, food, and even a shortage of cash sometimes — this is what travel is all about — experiencing things with a new perspective.(你可能会遇到延误、不同的文化、生活方式、食物，甚至有时现金短缺——这就是旅行的全部——用新的视角去体验事物)”说明旅行中可能会遇到各种情况，需要用开放的心态去面对。A选项“Travel with an open mind.(以开放的心态去旅行)”能够概括本段主旨，且与下文语境相符。故选A项。 40.上文“Save the memory.(保存记忆)”提出保存旅行记忆的建议，D选项“Seize the moments by taking pictures.(通过拍照来抓住这些瞬间)”承接上文，具体说明了如何保存旅行记忆，即通过拍照来记录美好瞬间，上下文语意连贯。故选D项。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a warm summer morning, Grandpa asked me if I wanted to help him get honey from his beehives(蜂箱). I had always been ___41___ in his beekeeping stories, but I had never seen how it was done. I felt very excited when I put on the ___42___ clothes he gave me. We walked to the beekeeping place at the edge of his ___43___. Grandpa opened the first beehive ___44___. Inside, rows of honeycombs(蜂巢) ___45___, and they were covered with bright golden honey. He told me that bees are kind if we ___46___ their space and move slowly. I watched him use a special tool to ___47___ a frame(框架) full of honeycombs. Bees flew around us, but I was not afraid. Grandpa looked calm, and that made me feel ___48___. He showed me how to ___49___ the bees off the combs gently. He was careful not to hurt them. The honey was thick and sticky, and I could not wait to ___50___ it. After we got a few frames, we went to the room for getting ___51___. Grandpa taught me to extract the honey out of the combs. The honey ran into a container. I could see the golden liquid gathering at the ___52___ slowly. It looked really nice. At last, we tasted the honey. It was the ___53___ honey I had ever eaten. It had a strong taste of the ___54___ from his garden. Grandpa smiled when I ___55___ every drop. “Nothing is better than the taste of fresh honey,” he said. 41. A. interested B. skillful C. confident D. determined 42. A. independent B. beautiful C. protective D. expensive 43. A. garden B. playground C. farm D. field 44. A. gratefully B. proudly C. carefully D. hurriedly 45. A. continued B. escaped C. died D. appeared 46. A. increase B. respect C. remember D. decorate 47. A. break down B. give away C. take out D. watch over 48. A. patient B. safe C. content D. happy 49. A. throw B. blow C. kick D. brush 50. A. taste B. watch C. touch D. smell 51. A. information B. money C. honey D. water 52. A. edge B. surface C. center D. bottom 53. A. purest B. sweetest C. cheapest D. rarest 54. A. bamboos B. trees C. vegetables D. wildflowers 55. A. valued B. enjoyed C. collected D. expected 【答案】 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. B 【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在一个温暖的夏日早晨，跟随爷爷去蜂箱取蜜的亲身经历。文章详细描述了取蜜的过程、爷爷传授的技巧以及品尝新鲜蜂蜜的感受，字里行间充满了温馨与乐趣。 41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一直对他的养蜂故事很感兴趣，但从未见过实际操作过程。A. interested感兴趣的；B. skillful熟练的；C. confident自信的；D. determined坚定的。根据下文“but I had never seen how it was done. I felt very excited”可知，作者因从未见过取蜜过程而兴奋，说明此前对爷爷的养蜂故事是“感兴趣的”，故选A。 42.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我穿上他给我的防护服时，心里非常兴奋。A. independent独立的；B. beautiful漂亮的；C. protective防护的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据上文“get honey from his beehives”以及常识可知，靠近蜂箱取蜜需要穿“防护”服以防被蜜蜂蛰，故选C。 43.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们走到他花园边上的养蜂处。A. garden花园；B. playground操场；C. farm农场；D. field田地。根据下文“the ___54___ from his garden”可知，蜜蜂采蜜的野花来自爷爷的“花园”，养蜂处应在花园边缘，故选A。 44.考查副词词义辨析。句意：爷爷小心翼翼地打开第一个蜂箱。A. gratefully感激地；B. proudly自豪地；C. carefully小心翼翼地；D. hurriedly匆忙地。根据下文“bees are kind if we ___46___ their space”以及爷爷不想伤害蜜蜂的态度可知，打开蜂箱时会“小心翼翼地”，故选C。 45.考查动词词义辨析。句意：蜂箱里面，一排排蜂巢显露出来，上面布满了金灿灿的蜂蜜。A. continued继续；B. escaped逃跑；C. died死亡；D. appeared显露，出现。根据上文“Grandpa opened the first beehive”可知，蜂箱打开后，内部的蜂巢就“显露”出来了，故选D。 46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我，如果我们尊重蜜蜂的空间，动作缓慢些，它们是很温顺的。A. increase增加；B. respect尊重；C. remember记得；D. decorate装饰。根据下文“move slowly”以及“was careful not to hurt them”可知，爷爷强调要尊重蜜蜂的生存空间，避免打扰它们，故选B。 47.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我看着他用一种特殊的工具取出一个布满蜂巢的框架。A. break down分解；B. give away赠送；C. take out取出；D. watch over照看。根据下文“After we got a few frames”可知，爷爷是从蜂箱里“取出”蜂巢框架，故选C。 48.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：蜜蜂在我们周围飞舞，但我并不害怕。爷爷看起来很镇定，这让我感到很安全。A. patient耐心的；B. safe安全的；C. content满足的；D. happy开心的。根据上文“Grandpa looked calm”可知，爷爷的镇定让作者有了“安全感”，故选B。 49.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他向我演示如何轻轻地把蜜蜂从蜂巢上扫掉。A. throw扔；B. blow吹；C. kick踢；D. brush扫，拂。根据下文“gently”以及“not to hurt them”可知，动作要轻柔，“brush”这个动作不会伤害蜜蜂，故选D。 50.考查动词词义辨析。句意：蜂蜜浓稠又黏腻，我迫不及待地想尝一尝。A. taste品尝；B. watch观看；C. touch触摸；D. smell闻。根据下文“At last, we tasted the honey”以及“迫不及待”的心情可知，作者当时就想“品尝”蜂蜜，故选A。 51.考查名词词义辨析。句意：取了几个框架后，我们来到了取蜜的房间。A. information信息；B. money钱；C. honey蜂蜜；D. water水。根据下文“Grandpa taught me to extract the honey out of the combs”可知，这个房间是用来“取蜜”的，故选C。 52.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我能看到金黄色的液体慢慢聚集在容器底部。A. edge边缘；B. surface表面；C. center中心；D. bottom底部。根据上文“The honey ran into a container”以及常识可知，液体流入容器后会逐渐聚集在“底部”，故选D。 53.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我吃过的最甜的蜂蜜。A. purest最纯的；B. sweetest最甜的；C. cheapest最便宜的；D. rarest最稀有的。根据下文“Nothing is better than the taste of fresh honey”以及品尝新鲜蜂蜜的体验可知，新鲜蜂蜜应是“最甜的”，故选B。 54.考查名词词义辨析。句意：它带有一股来自爷爷花园里野花的浓郁香味。A. bamboos竹子；B. trees树木；C. vegetables蔬菜；D. wildflowers野花。根据上文“beekeeping”以及常识可知，蜜蜂采集野花的花蜜酿蜜，蜂蜜的香味来自“野花”，故选D。 55.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我品尝每一滴蜂蜜时，爷爷笑了。A. valued重视；B. enjoyed享用，品尝；C. collected收集；D. expected期待。根据上文“we tasted the honey”可知，此处指作者在“品尝”蜂蜜，B选项“enjoyed”(此处可理解为享用品尝)，故选B。 1. (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) Chinese calligraphy is an outstanding traditional art form ___56___ combines visual art with the Chinese written language. It is not only a tool of communication but also an artistic ___57___(express) that reflects the philosophical and aesthetic(美学的) values of Chinese culture. Through its development from ancient writing to the various styles in existence today, Chinese calligraphy has become a ___58___(significance) cultural symbol, treasured both in China and around the world. The five main types of Chinese calligraphy — running, cursive, official, seal and regular — ___59___(be) not only distinct in form but also carry their own unique characteristics and artistic appeal, with each style playing a vital role ___60___ shaping the richness and depth of Chinese calligraphy. More than ___61___ way of writing, it is a revered art that embodies the principles of balance, harmony, and composition. Besides being key to Chinese culture, it also serves as a bridge for cross-cultural exchange, ___62___ (appreciate) by experts and enthusiasts around the world. Today, Chinese calligraphy is one of the many optional ___63___(course) offered to students who are interested in traditional art. ___64___ modern school education has become a main way to learn calligraphy, traditional methods of learning through master-apprentice(师徒) relationships continue to be popular, ensuring its preservation and passing down. Modern calligraphers continue to explore and innovate, earning widespread recognition ___65___(global). Their exploration of blending calligraphy into fashion, digital art and global exhibitions further illustrates its adaptability and enduring relevance. 【答案】 56. that/which 57. expression 58. significant 59. are 60. in 61. a 62. appreciated 63. courses 64. While/Though/Although 65. globally 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍中国书法的艺术属性、主要字体、文化意义，及当下的传承方式与创新发展。 56.考查定语从句。句意：中国书法是一种将视觉艺术与中国书面语相结合的杰出传统艺术形式。此处为关系词引导的定语从句，先行词为an outstanding traditional art form，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。 57.考查名词。句意：它不仅是一种交流工具，也是一种艺术表达，体现了中国文化的哲学和美学价值。此处为名词作表语，express的名词形式expression，意为“表达”，空前与不定冠词an，所以此处为可数名词单数。故填expression。 58.考查形容词。句意：从古代文字发展到如今存在的多种风格，中国书法已成为一个重要的文化符号，在中国乃至世界范围内都备受珍视。此处修饰名词cultural symbol，用significance的形容词形式significant，意为“重要的”。故填significant。 59/考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：中国书法的五种主要字体——行书、草书、隶书、篆书和楷书，不仅形式各异，还具有各自独特的特点和艺术魅力，每种风格都在塑造中国书法的丰富性和深度方面发挥着重要作用。此处为谓语动词，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语The five main types为复数，所以谓语动词为are。故填are。 60.考查介词。句意：中国书法的五种主要字体——行书、草书、隶书、篆书和楷书，不仅形式各异，还具有各自独特的特点和艺术魅力，每种风格都在塑造中国书法的丰富性和深度方面发挥着重要作用。此处为固定搭配“play a vital role in doing sth.”，意为“在做某事中发挥重要作用”，所以用介词in。故填in。 61.考查冠词。句意：它不仅仅是一种书写方式，更是一种受人敬仰的艺术，体现了平衡、和谐与构图的原则。way为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，所以使用冠词，结合句意，此处泛指“一种书写方式”，且way以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 62.考查非谓语动词。句意：除了是中国文化的核心，它还是跨文化交流的桥梁，受到世界各地专家和爱好者的喜爱。此处为非谓语动词，it指代“Chinese calligraphy”与appreciate为被动关系，用过去分词appreciated作状语。故填appreciated。 63.考查名词复数。句意：如今，中国书法是为对传统艺术感兴趣的学生提供的众多选修课程之一。course为可数名词，根据前文“many”可知，此处表示“多门课程”，应用复数形式courses。故填courses。 64.考查状语从句。句意：虽然现代学校教育已成为学习书法的主要方式，但通过师徒关系学习的传统方法仍然很受欢迎，确保了它的传承和延续。此处为连词引导状语从句，结合句意，空后的两个分句之间为转折关系，所以此处使用连词while/though/although引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然、尽管”，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填While/Though/Although。 65.考查副词。句意：现代书法家不断探索和创新，获得了全球范围内的广泛认可。此处修饰动词earning，用global的副词形式globally。故填globally。 第三节 阅读下列各句，根据汉语或首字母，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题；每小题0. 5分, 满分5分) 66. The volunteers said it was everyone’s responsibility to find a s________ to the problem. 【答案】solution/olution 【详解】考查名词。句意：志愿者们说，找到解决问题的办法是每个人的责任。由it was everyone’s responsibility to find可知，空格处意为“解决办法”，由首字母提示s可知，是solution，空前有a，空格处用单数，故填solution。 67. My parents p________ cooking traditional meals to ordering takeout when I was a kid. 【答案】preferred/referred 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我小时候，我父母宁愿做传统饭菜，也不愿点外卖。根据首字母提示和句意可知，空处应填动词prefer“更喜欢”，由时间状语“when I was a kid”可知，句子应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填preferred。 68. The ancient stone carvings have been i________ (to explain the meaning of sth.) by historians as records of important royal ceremonies. 【答案】interpreted/nterpreted 【详解】考查动词的过去分词。 句意：历史学家将这些古老的石刻解释为重要皇家仪式的记录。根据首字母“i”及括号内释义“to explain the meaning of sth.(解释某物的意义)”可知，空处应填动词interpret；主语The ancient stone carvings与interpret是被动关系，此处用现在完成时的被动语态，空前已有have been，填入过去分词形式。故填interpreted。 69. When I was aware of all the people staring at me, I felt so nervous that I was s________ all over. 【答案】sweating/weating 【详解】考查动词。句意：当我意识到所有人都在盯着我时，我感到非常紧张，浑身都在出汗。根据首字母“s”及“I felt so nervous”可知，此处表示“出汗”，用动词sweat，结合空前的was及语境可知，此处表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，空处用的现在分词形式sweating。故填sweating。 70. We will ________(宣布) the winner and the finalists in this week’s contest on the board in front of the main building next Thursday. 【答案】announce 【详解】考查动词。句意：我们将在下周四在主楼前的公告板上宣布本周比赛的获胜者和决赛选手。“宣布”在句中作谓语，用动词announce，在助动词will后用原形，构成一般将来时态。故填announce。 71. He returned to the office, ________(更新) the work schedule on the computer. 【答案】updating 【详解】考查动词。句意：他回到办公室，在电脑上更新了工作日程。根据汉语提示“更新”可知，本空用动词update，且句中已有谓语returned，故空处需填非谓语动词，作状语，He和update为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填updating。 72. The comments came in ________(回应) to specific questions often asked by local reporters. 【答案】response 【详解】考查名词。句意：这些评论是为了回应当地记者经常提出的具体问题。根据汉语提示“回应”及空格前后的“in”和“to”可知，此处应用名词“response”构成“in response to”固定搭配，表示“回应……”，符合“针对记者问题作出评论”的语境。故填response。 73. It has been widely ________(承认) that regular physical exercise contributes significantly to improving both physical and mental health. 【答案】acknowledged 【详解】考查动词。句意：人们已经广泛认识到，定期体育锻炼对改善身心健康有显著贡献。根据汉语提示“承认”可知，用动词acknowledge，It为形式主语，that引导主语从句为真正的主语，与acknowledge为被动关系，本空用过去分词，与空前的has been构成现在完成时的被动语态。故填acknowledged。 74. Many people think I’m a quiet person, but I’m ________(事实上) very outgoing once you get to know me. 【答案】actually 【详解】考查副词。句意：很多人认为我是一个安静的人，但一旦你了解我，你就知道我实际上是非常外向的。“实际上”用副词actually表达，作评注性状语。故填actually。 75. My coach always ________(建议；推荐) that I should keep a balanced diet in order to stay healthy. 【答案】recommends 【详解】考查动词。句意：我的教练总是建议我应该保持均衡的饮食以保持健康。本句缺少谓语，所以空处应填动词，根据所给中文提示词，应是recommend意为“建议; 推荐”，根据always可知，描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数。故填recommends。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你想邀请你的美国朋友Mark参加社区在春节期间组织的“玩拓印，贺新春(Rubbing Art, Celebrating Spring)”活动。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动安排及意义； 2. 你的期待。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mark, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mark, I’m writing to invite you to join us in a special community event called “Rubbing Art, Celebrating Spring” during the Spring Festival. This event will be held at the City Art Center on Sunday, February 8th, from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm. First, there will be teachers to tell the origin and development of rubbing art and then, they will guide us on how to make the traditional rubbings. This activity is a fun way to experience Chinese culture and share festive joy. I really look forward to having you join me. It would be a great chance for you to feel the traditional atmosphere of Chinese New Year. Yours, Li Hua 【语篇导读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生想邀请你的美国朋友Mark参加社区在春节期间组织的“玩拓印，贺新春(Rubbing Art, Celebrating Spring)”活动。请考生给他写封邮件。 【详解】 1.词汇积累： 举行：hold → host 传统的：traditional → conventional 体验：experience → undergo 机会：chance → opportunity 2.句式拓展： 简单句变复合句 原句：This event will be held at the City Art Center on Sunday, February 8th, from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm. 拓展句：The City Art Center will be the place where this event will be held on Sunday, February 8th, from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm. 【点睛】 【高分句型 1】This activity is a fun way to experience Chinese culture and share festive joy.(运用动词不定式作后置定语) 【高分句型 2】It would be a great chance for you to feel the traditional atmosphere of Chinese New Year.(运用了it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I attended an international school where there were many sports activities. When our school announced a new badminton program, David, my classmate and good friend, decided to join it right away. “Badminton? How hard can it be?” I joked and said to David. On the first day, however, my confidence quickly disappeared. My serves were weak; my smashes(扣球) were off-target; my footwork was a mess. Meanwhile, David was a natural. His moves were smooth and powerful, and he improved quickly. Seeing my depressed expression, he encouraged me, “You’ll get better soon.” But I couldn’t help feeling frustrated. Coach Li noticed my struggles and said, “Badminton isn’t just about skill. It’s about persistence, focus, and teamwork. Keep trying, young guy!” A few weeks later, Coach Li made an exciting announcement: There would be a badminton tournament in our school. David and I were paired as a doubles team. He was excited, but I was nervous. “What if I hold us back?” I wondered. During practice, Coach Li gathered us and said, “Remember, badminton isn’t about being perfect on your own. It’s about helping each other and thinking strategically.” His words stayed with me, but I still doubted whether we could succeed. Then, something unexpected happened. While cleaning up the storage room, I discovered an old badminton guidebook filled with clever strategies and tips. I started studying it at night, practicing moves like deceptive serves(假发球) and sharp net shots. “Maybe this can give us an edge,” I thought. On tournament day, the gym was full of excitement. Our early matches were tough, but thanks to David’s skill and my newly learned strategies, we fought hard and won. I used unexpected drops and tricky shots from the book, surprising our opponents. Feeling amazed, David asked me, “Where did that come from?” I just smiled. Each victory boosted my confidence, but I knew the final challenge would be the hardest. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The final match was against the school’s top players. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the decisive moment, the tension reached its peak. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The final match was against the school’s top players. At first, their smashes were fast, and their placement was precise. Soon, we were falling behind. I felt the pressure building. During a timeout, Coach Li reminded us, “Adapt to the situation. Work together and never give up.” David turned to me and said, “Use what you’ve learned. Let’s fight to the end.” I nodded. When the match continued, I used a trick serve from the guidebook — a high, spinning serve that suddenly dropped. The opponents hesitated, and we scored. This boosted our energy, and we started pushing back. At the decisive moment, the tension reached its peak. Everyone in the gym was quiet as the shuttlecock flew back and forth. Suddenly, the opponents hit a high shot toward the back of the court, far past me. I ran and dove, barely hitting the shuttlecock. It bounced off the net and landed on their side. The crowd cheered as our opponents stood there, shocked. We won the championship! I couldn’t believe it. That moment taught me something I’ll never forget: Badminton is about more than skill. It’s about focus, determination, and never giving up, even when things seem impossible. 【语篇导读】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者起初轻视羽毛球，训练时屡遭挫折，但在教练鼓励与队友David支持下，偶然发现一本旧战术手册并刻苦钻研。校内双打比赛中，作者运用新策略与David默契配合，一路取胜。 【详解】 1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“最后一场比赛的对手是学校的顶尖选手。”可知，第一段可描写作者和大卫在羽毛球锦标赛决赛中，面对学校顶尖选手时的激烈对抗过程，以及他们在逆境中通过策略调整和团队协作实现逆转的关键情节。 ②由第二段首句内容“在关键时刻，紧张达到了顶峰。”可知，第二段可描写羽毛球锦标赛决赛的决胜时刻。 2.续写线索：对手强势压制——调整策略——技巧突破得分——高压对决场景——绝境救球行动——夺冠结局 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①落后：fall behind/lag behind ②适应：adapt to/adjust to ③弹起：bounce/spring 情绪类 ①欢呼：cheer/hail ②震惊：shocked/astonished 【点睛】 [高分句型1]When the match continued, I used a trick serve from the guidebook — a high, spinning serve that suddenly dropped. (由when引导的时间状语从句和that引导的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]Everyone in the gym was quiet as the shuttlecock flew back and forth. (由as引导的时间状语从句) ( 20 / 21 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷（江苏专用） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 ACBBB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6—10 ABCAC 11—15 CABAC 16—20 ABACB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. A 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36. G 37. F 38. E 39. A 40. D 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41. A 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. B 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分） 56. that/which 57. expression 58. significant 59. are 60. in 61. a 62. appreciated 63. courses 64. While/Though/Although 65. globally 第三节 (共10小题；每小题0. 5分, 满分5分) 66. solution/olution 67. preferred/referred 68. interpreted/nterpreted 69. sweating/weating 70. announce 71. updating 72. response 73. acknowledged 74. actually 75. recommends 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Mark, I’m writing to invite you to join us in a special community event called “Rubbing Art, Celebrating Spring” during the Spring Festival. This event will be held at the City Art Center on Sunday, December 8th, from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm. First, there will be teachers to tell the origin and development of rubbing art and then, they will guide us on how to make the traditional rubbings. This activity is a fun way to experience Chinese culture and share festive joy. I really look forward to having you join me. It would be a great chance for you to feel the traditional atmosphere of Chinese New Year. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 The final match was against the school’s top players. At first, their smashes were fast, and their placement was precise. Soon, we were falling behind. I felt the pressure building. During a timeout, Coach Li reminded us, “Adapt to the situation. Work together and never give up.” David turned to me and said, “Use what you’ve learned. Let’s fight to the end.” I nodded. When the match continued, I used a trick serve from the guidebook — a high, spinning serve that suddenly dropped. The opponents hesitated, and we scored. This boosted our energy, and we started pushing back. At the decisive moment, the tension reached its peak. Everyone in the gym was quiet as the shuttlecock flew back and forth. Suddenly, the opponents hit a high shot toward the back of the court, far past me. I ran and dove, barely hitting the shuttlecock. It bounced off the net and landed on their side. The crowd cheered as our opponents stood there, shocked. We won the championship! I couldn’t believe it. That moment taught me something I’ll never forget: Badminton is about more than skill. It’s about focus, determination, and never giving up, even when things seem impossible ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Jason, look at your handwriting is awful, to be honest, and you should concentrate on your expressions, please. Sorry, miss Green, I will improve my work. Did I make any grammar . mistakes? Only a few. And your story is fantastic. Listen to the next question. I'm going to china for vacation this summer. Have you ever been there? Oh, I went to china last year for a music festival. I planned to go back next spring for a business trip. Listen to the next question. What are you learning in school right now? Jennifer. we are learning to make sculptures. Dad, it's amazing. I can now make a beautiful sculpture out of nothing. Next we will learn how to take good pictures. Then we will learn how to draw. Listen to the next question. Happy birthday, harald. Come here and blow out the candles and then we can have cake ice cream. But I want to open my presence first. No, honey, we're going to do this now. okay? We can open presence after we play some games a little late. Listen to the next question. We promised to help him, miss Young, with her garden today. Remember, of course, as soon as I have the chair, fix will go to her house and remember to bring her some food. by the way. Listen to the next question. Hello, mary speaking. Hi mary. This is jack. I called you yesterday, but you were not at home. Didn't your sister jet tell you? No, he probably forgot. SHE is busy preparing for her exams these days. I tried your cell phone, but you didn't answer. Actually, I didn't have mice cell phone with me. Anyway, what did you . want to tell me? I to invite dinner on saturday. So do you have . any plans then? No, not at all. See you then. Hello, marie speaking. hi mary. This is jack. I called you yesterday, but you were not at home. Didn't your sister genet tell you? No, he probably forgot. SHE is busy preparing for her exams these days. I tried your cell phone, but you didn't answer. Actually, I didn't have my cell phone with me anyway. What did you want to tell me? I wanted to invite you to dinner on saturday. So do you . have any plans then? No, not at all. See you then. Listen to the next question. Brandon's restaurant, can I help you? Hello, I was wondering if you could help me. I've booked a table for five for this tuesday, but i'd like . to change that. okay. Can I just check what's the name. please? Day and Williams. okay, a table for five, four tomorrow night. How would you like . to change IT? I'd like to change IT to eight P. M. This wednesday. Let me see. Yes, we have a table for five at eight P. M. This wednesday. Have you got a larger table? There will now be ten people. not five. Nothing bigger, i'm afraid. But we have another tables for five. If you don't mind, we can put the two tables together. That's fine. okay? So eight P, M. This wednesday. Turn two tables for five into a larger table for ten. I'll go ahead and book that. Thank you. Brandon's restaurant. Can I help you? Hello, I was wondering if you could help me. I've booked a table for five for this tuesday, but i'd like to change that. okay. Can I just check what's the name. please? Dame and Williams. okay, a table for five four tomorrow night. How would you like to change IT? I'd like to change IT to eight pm. This wednesday. Let me see. Yes, we have a table for five at eight P. M. This wednesday. Have you got a large table? There will now be ten people. not five. Nothing bigger, i'm afraid. But we have another table for five. If you don't mind, we can put the . two tables together. That's fine. okay? So eight P, M. This wednesday. Turn two tables for five into a larger table for ten. I'll go ahead and book that. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Look your paintings and photos from middle school. They're still here. We surely don't need those. Of course. Jan, this garage has all our childhood items. Are you sad to move all of them? I am. This isn't just cleaning or organizing, is taking all our things to another house. Our new home is bigger and more beautiful, but IT doesn't contain all the memories that we've made here. I know I don't mind throwing away some things, but I hope to keep items like these notebooks for the . rest of my life. Here are grandpas and dads notebooks as well. We're so lucky to have all these valuable items and to be so rich and loving memories. Our electronic items can be easily replaced, but these things are truly one of a kind. We've been gathering these items for days, but IT looks like we only have a couple of hours left. You're right. Let's help mom move the rest of the items . in the kitchen. Let's go look . your paintings and photos from middle school. They're still here. We surely don't need those. Of course, jan, this garage has all our childhood items. Are you sad to . move all of them? I am. This isn't just cleaning or organizing, is taking all our things to another house. Our new home is bigger and more beautiful, but IT doesn't contain all the memories that we've made here. I know I don't mind throwing away some things, but I hope to keep items like these notebooks for the rest of my life. Here are grandpas and dads notebooks as well. We're so lucky to have all these valuable items and to be so rich and loving memories. Our electronic items can be easily replaced, but these things are truly one of a kind. We've been gathering these items for days, but IT looks like we only have a . couple of hours left. You're right. Let's help mom move the rest of the items . in the kitchen. Let's go. Listen to the next question. Thanks, kate, for showing us happening. Where did your idea of starting a newspaper for teenagers come from? Well, I used to spend a lot of time reading newspapers when I was in middle school, but my friends didn't read that much. So I suppose my idea came from that time. Why did you go for an online newspaper? Well. I did a course about news. I also have the chance to do a course on website building. And that influenced my decision. The main reason was that I wanted to increase Young people's awareness of updated news, but I also realized that there might be a chance of making IT a successful business. I felt that there was a big need for an online newspaper aimed at teenagers. So I talked to a few university friends, and when we graduated, we went ahead. We had real difficulty and bar money from banks, so we got nothing at all. Finally, we managed tomorrows money from my parents, and we decided to work on IT for six months. Thanks, kate, for showing us happening. When did your idea of starting a newspaper for teenagers come from? Well, I used to spend a lot of time reading newspapers when I was in middle school, but my friends didn't read that much. So I suppose my idea came from that time. Why did you go for an online newspaper? Well. I did a course about news. I also have the chance to do a course on website building, and that influenced my decision. The main reason was that I wanted to increase Young people's awareness of updated news, but I also realized that there might be a chance of making IT a successful business. I felt that there was a big need for an online newspaper aimed teenagers. So I talked to a few university friends. And when we graduated, we went ahead. We had real difficulty and borrowing money from banks. So we got nothing at all. Finally, we managed to borrows money from my parents, and we decided to work on IT for six months. Listen to the next question. Photographer here jan guo, has been working hard to document china's rare and endanger animals. There has been to many places such as kenya, but swann and media asa nine times. Furthermore, he has visited the arctic and anti continents more than thirty times. In addition, there has explored different regions across europe, north america, south america, asia and australia. Since twenty twelve, sir has turned his eyes to his homeland, focusing on shooting wildlife in china. He said, I want to show the beautiful moments of wildlife to not only record their living conditions, but also to express the importance of protecting wild animals and their habitat. In twenty sixteen, worked with change to start the nature image china project. IT is committed to recording and preserving the natural beauty of china while promoting its rich natural image culture the world. So far, the project has organized thirty photography events, hosted over one hundred photo exhibitions at home and abroad, and exhibited over seven thousand photographic works. Photographer jianguo has been working hard to document china's rare and endanger animals. C. A. Has been to many places such as kenya, but swann and meteghan times. Furthermore, he has visited the arctic and antara continent more than thirty times. In addition, there has explored different regions across europe, north america, south america, asia and australia. Since twenty twelve, sir has turned his eyes to his focusing on shooting wildlife in china. He said, I want to show the beautiful moments of wildlife to not only record their living conditions, but also to express the importance of protecting wild animals and their habitat. In twenty sixteen, sir worked with changan way to start the nature image china project. IT is committed to recording and preserving the natural beauty of china while promoting its rich natural image culture to the world. So far, the project has organized thirty photography events, hosted over one hundred photo exhibitions at home and abroad, and exhibited over seven thousand photographic works. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷（江苏专用） 请在各题目的容题区内作答，超出黑色矩形边相限定区的答案无效： 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 英语·答题卡 第三节（共10小题：每小题0.5分，满分5分》 66 67 68 69 70 名： 缺考 71 72 73 74 75 贴条形码引区 淮考证号 标记 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 注意率项 12 第一节（满分15分） 2 3 2 2 2 1。答前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 Dear Mark, 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘的条形码， 4 4 4 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂 非选择题必须用0.5nmm 黑色字迹的盆字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区城范 67 67 6 6 6 6 67 7 67 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1-20小题，每小题1.5分：2140小题，每小题25分：41-55小题，每小题1分。) 1 [AJIB]IC] 6 [AJ[BIICI [AJIB]ICI 16 [AJIBIICI 2 IAIIBIICI 7【AJIBIICI 12 IAJIB]ICI 17 [AJIBIICI 3 [AJIBJIC] 8 IAJBIICI 13 IAJIBJICI 18 [AI[BIICI 4 IAIIBIIC] 9 IAJ[BIICI 14 IAIIB]IC] 19 [AJ[BIICI Yours. 5 IAIIBI[C] 10 [A][BIICI 15 IAI[B]ICI 20 [AIIBIICI Li Hua 21【A1 IBIC1ID1 26 1AJBIICIID] 31 1AI[B]ICI[DI 36 IAJIBIICIIDIIEJFIIGI 2【A1 IBJICIID] 27 [AJ[BIICIIDI 32 IAI[BJICIIDI 37 [AJIBIICIIDIIEIIF]IGI 第二节（满分25分） 23【A1IB1HC1ID1 28 [AJIBJICIID] 33 IAIIB]ICIIDI 38 [AIIBIICIIDIIE]IF]IG] The final match was against the school's top players. 24【A1IB1 ICIID1 29【A1IB1IC1IDJ 34 IAJ[B][CI[DI 39 [A][BJICIIDJIEJIFJIGI 25【A1 IBIIC1ID1 30 IAI[BICIID] 35 IAJIB]ICI[DI 40[AIIBIICIIDIEJIFIIGI 翼 4L【AIIB1 ICHDI 46 [A][BIICI[D] 5I IAJ[B][CIIDI 2【AIIBJICJID] 2 IAJIB]ICIIDI 43【A1IB1IC1IDI 48 1AI[BIICI[D] S IAJ[BJICHIDI 44【A1IB1IC1ID] IAI[BIICIID] 54 IAI[BIICI[DI 45【A1IB1IC1IDI 50 [A][BJICIID] IAIIB]ICI[D 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分） At the decisive moment,the tension reached its peak 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 57 58 60 61 62 请在各题目的奇区的罐充生品色拒形边眼定区域的答案无效1 坊在各题目的斧阅区破热签，赞鲁歌边框限定区城的答米无效！2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷（江苏专用) 请在各题日的答温区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 英语·答题卡 第三节（共10小题：每小题0.5分，满分5分） 66 67. 68. 69 0 姓 名： 缺考 71 72 73 75 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 0 0 0 0 0 0 注靠率项 第一节（满分15分） 2 2 2 2 2 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，并 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码 Dear Mark, 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 4 4 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 5 3,请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区城范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 5。正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1~20小题，每小题1.5分：2140小题，每小题2.5分：4155小题，每小思1分◆) 61A11B11C1 11A1B11C 161A1HB11C1 Yours, 21A11811C1 71A11811C1 121A1HB11C1 171A11B11C1 3 IAIIBIICI 8 IAIIBIICI 13 IAIIBIICI 181A1IB11C1 Li Hua 4 IAIIBIICI 9 IAJIB]ICI 14 IAIIBIICI 191A11B11C1 第二节（满分25分） 51A1IB11C1 I0【A11B1IC1 15 IAIIBIICI 201A11B11C1 The final match was against the school's top players. 21 IAIIBIICIIDI 261A11B11CI1D1 311A1I移IC1ID1 36 IAIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 221A1HB11C11D1 271A11B11C1ID1 321A11B11C11D1 371A11B11C1HD1E11F11G1 23 IAIBIICIIDI 281A11811C11D 331A11B11C11D 38 IAIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 24【A1B11C11D1 291A11B11C11DI 3 IAIIBIICIIDI 39 IAJIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 25 IAIBIICIIDI 30 [AIIBIICIIDI 35 IAIIBIICIIDI 40 [AJBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 411A11B11C1ID1 46 IAJIBIICIIDI 51 IAJIBIICIID] 421A11B11C1ID1471A11B11C1ID1 521A11B1IC11D 43AI1B11C11D1 48IA11811C1ID1 53 1AIIBIICIIDI 441A1HB11C1ID149【A11B11C11p1 541A11移1LC1HD1 At the decisive moment,the tension reached its peak. 45 IAIIBIICIIDI 50 IAIIBIICIIDI 55 IAIIBIICIIDI 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 56. 57. 58. 吗 60. 61 62. ⊙1 ⊙ 请在各圈目的苦圈区域内作答，超由黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 情在各避目的答圈区域内作养，超出属色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第1页（共2页） 英话第2页（共2页） ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订不密封 ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷（江苏专用） 英 语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 考生注意： 1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which is the best part of Jason’s homework? A. The story. B. The grammar. C. The handwriting. 2. Why will the man go to China next year? A. For a vacation. B. For a music festival. C. For a business trip. 3. What is Jennifer learning in school now? A. To take pictures. B. To make sculptures. C. To draw. 4. When will the speakers have ice cream? A. After playing some games. B. Before Harold opens his presents. C. After Harold opens his presents. 5. How did the speakers promise to help Mrs. Yang out? A. By fixing her chair. B. By working in her garden. C. By bringing her some food. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What did Jena forget to do? A. Tell the woman about the man’s call. B. Make an appointment with the man. C. Take her cell phone with her. 7. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. Go and visit Jena. B. Have dinner with the man. C. Make a phone call to her sister. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. Why is the man calling? A. To make an apology. B. To make a suggestion. C. To make a change. 9. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 10. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Inviting fewer people. B. Finding a larger table. C. Putting two tables together. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What are the speakers doing? A. Cleaning their bedrooms. B. Selling some of their photos. C. Preparing to move into a new home. 12. What are probably most important for the man? A. Notebooks. B. Photos. C. Paintings. 13. Where will the speakers go next? A. To the garage. B. To the kitchen. C. To the backyard. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。 14. What inspired Kate to start a newspaper? A. Her middle school experience. B. Her job after graduation. C. Her university life. 15. What gave Kate the idea of setting up an online newspaper? A. Her friends' influence. B. Her family background. C. Her university courses. 16. What is the biggest reason for starting the newspaper? A. To keep teens informed of news. B. To set up a successful business. C. To meet the needs of teenagers. 17. Where did Kate get money to start her business? A. From banks. B. From her parents. C. From her friends. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 18. How many times has Xie Jianguo visited Kenya? A. 9 times. B. 16 times. C. 30 times. 19. Why has Xie Jianguo turned his eyes to his homeland since 2012? A. He was influenced by other photographers. B. He was tired of travelling to other countries. C. He wanted to show the beauty of wildlife in China. 20. What do we know about the “Nature Image China” project? A. It organizes photography events only in China. B. It was set up by Xie Jianguo and Chen Jianwei. C. It has exhibited over 8,000 photographic works. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A The 2025 Leeds Football Festival ★The 5th Leeds Middle School Football Tournament will take place on August 20, at the John Charles Centre for Sport in Leeds. There will be boys and girls divisions for grades7-8. Each team is guaranteed a minimum of three matches. Team registration costs £95 per team, and each player will receive a tournament T-shirt. In the past two years, over 30 teams from Leeds and neighboring towns have participated. ★The 2025 Leeds City Football Championship will be held on September 15, at the First Direct Bank Arena. This event features teams from local schools and community centres, including the popular Leeds United Football Club and the Leeds City College Team. Each team is guaranteed a minimum of three matches, and matches will be officiated by professional referees. The cost of the tournament is £120 per team. ★The 2025 Leeds Youth Football Cup will take place on October 2, at the Headingley Carnegie Stadium. This tournament is open to teams from local schools and community centres, with a focus on promoting community spirit and sportsmanship. Each team is guaranteed a minimum of three matches. The cost of the tournament is £70 per team. ★The 2025 Leeds Grand Finale Football Showdown is now forming teams for the 3rd or the 4th grade boys and girls football league. The league starts on October 28, with two matches per week for six weeks. Matches will be played on Tuesdays and Thursdays. The cost is £20 per team. 21. Which competition starts the earliest? A. The 5th Leeds Middle School Football Tournament. B. The 2025 Leeds City Football Championship. C. The 2025 Leeds Youth Football Cup. D. The 2025 Leeds Grand Finale Football Showdown. 22. What does the 2025 Leeds City Football Championship focus on? A. The safety. B. The fairness. C. The influence. D. The award. 23. What is the advantage of the 2025 Leeds Grand Finale Football Showdown? A. Lower entry cost. B. More local teams. C. Fewer match schedules. D. More wonderful performance. B It usually takes a generation or two to measure the full effects of changes in technology and the influence that these changes have on our lives. We have just gone through another industrial revolution(变革) with the creation of the Internet. You wouldn’t know life before the Internet, but it is very different now. Just like when I was a kid, I wouldn’t have known what life was like before television. However, the fact is that we are seeing what is happening now before our very eyes. It is all mostly good, but some of it has a bad influence as well. The past years has seen the rise of social media as the source of communication and information. Our little handheld phones have become our window to the world round the clock, where people can share experiences with others all around the planet. But as with most things, we have seen the downsides of social media. The spreading of false news, online bullying(欺凌), and unpleasant images are just some of the downsides. We are seeing young people losing themselves in their screens by checking things on social media or having thoughts of self-harm. Older generations say “just turn off the phone”, but they don’t realize that young people are conditioned to live in that online world and it is impossible to turn it off. That is why the government is now looking for the prevention by different means. And one of them is raising the age limits for social media users. But how would that work? I find it fun to think that my older Boomer generation is going to try to block social media access and outsmart these teens. We know who will win that one! But as I said at the start, we are seeing the effects of this technology after a couple of generations and we need to do something about it. 24. What is the author’s opinion about the revolution caused by the Internet? A. It will last for a short time. B. It has more bad influences. C. We can do nothing about it. D. We can see it shaping our life. 25. What is an advantage of mobile phones according to the text? A. They make it easy to travel alone. B. They are quite cheap. C. They keep us connected at all times. D. They create new ideas. 26. What does the author want to show by mentioning online bullying? A. The serious health risk. B. The danger of social media. C. The mistakes students make. D. The false news on the Internet. 27. What might the author continue talking about? A. Other harm prevention measures. B. The reason why we take action. C. Parents’doubts about social media. D. The role the Internet can play. C If you often exercise, there is a good chance for you to be more creative, according to a study of the links between physical activity and imagination. The study finds that active people come up with more and better ideas during tests of their inventiveness. It has been proved that physical activity influences our thinking. Many studies show that our brains go through changes in response to physical activity, for during exercise our brains take in more blood, oxygen and nutrients(营养物), thus producing more new brain cells than those who don’t exercise. In this way, exercise raises our moods(情绪) and is likely to improve our abilities to reason and remember. However, creativity is an abstract(抽象的) thinking skill, whose relationship with exercise has not been clear. Some past research suggested exercise does not directly affect creative thinking. To learn more about how being active could possibly affect creativity, researchers at the University of Graz tracked the normal activities of a group of healthy adults. They equipped these volunteers with activity trackers for five days. Then they asked them to visit the lab. The researchers then rated their output on its creativity and other measures. The volunteers also completed standardized questionnaires about their moods. The scientists found that the most active of the volunteers proved to be also the most creative, especially if they often walked or exercised properly. They are also likely to be in high spirits, although their moods were highest if they took part in energetic activities, rather than average ones. However, the link between activity, creativity and moods was light. This suggested that it was not improved moods, but physical activity, that had a greater influence on creativity. The study didn’t take people’s whole lives into account and cannot tell us how exercise and other activities might shape creativity, if not by raising moods. But the results do suggest that active imaginations start with active lives. 28. How does physical activity change our brains? A. By making more brain cells. B. By responding to thinking. C. By supplying more nutrients. D. By increasing blood pressure. 29. What does Paragraph 4 mainly focus on? A. The purpose of the study. B. The process of the study. C. The findings of the study. D. The subjects of the study. 30. What do we know from Paragraph 5? A. Those doing more energetic exercise are the most creative. B. People’s moods are closely connected with their creativity. C. Exercise plays a more important role in shaping creativity. D. Effortless physical activities make people more creative. 31. What is the most suitable title for the passage? A. Is Exercise Good for Your Mental Health? B. Can Exercise Make You More Creative? C. What Makes You More Imaginative? D. How Exercise Improves Your Mood? D We all know cacti(仙人掌) store water — but to survive, they also adjust their flower positions to gain more sunlight or shade, and so much more. Scientists have been copying the resilient plants’ methods to help engineer our future. One of the most exciting advancements involves Copiapoa, a genus of cacti with at least 32 species found in the coastal Atacama Desert, the driest nonpolar desert on Earth. These cacti, typically five to six inches wide, can form gray-green bushes that spread out over an area otherwise empty of vegetation. Documented by many scientists, Copiapoas probably survive by “drinking” the salty fog that sweeps in from the sea every morning, as well as the dew — tiny bits of water — that forms on their spines(尖刺) and skin. This has inspired researcher Tegwen Malik from Swansea University to think about whether the dew-collecting process might be reproduced in metal structures. Specifically, Malik took a close look at the one-and-a-quarter-inch spines of Copiapoas and found that their surface has a series of tiny channels that broaden at the base. “This creates a surface roughness that enables dewdrops to move along them even against gravity,” she says. Starting in 2013, she set out to re-create that structure by engineering a flat metal reproduction of the stems and spines of the Copiapoa, which she began testing under a series of different temperatures and humidities. After several years of experiments — testing indoor and outdoor conditions, and with various cooling methods — she finally got it to work. In 2023, Malik published a study showing that the irregular surface was 8 percent more efficient at harvesting dew than a flat sheet used as a baseline. Malik imagines desert homes with water-collecting features to provide clean water in dry regions. “The easiest way could be to place dew-harvesting surfaces on roofs, but you could also have these structures in tents in the desert,” she says. “We truly have hidden treasures in the Copiapoa, and we are only just learning some of their secrets.” 32. What does the underlined word “resilient” mean in paragraph 1? A. Highly adaptable to different soils. B. Able to grow quickly and efficiently C. Resistant to diseases and harmful insects. D. Capable of surviving difficult conditions 33. What drove Tegwen Malik to study Copiapoas? A. Their metal-like surface. B. Their mechanism to gather water. C. Their typical appearance D. Their ability to form water drops. 34. What was the main focus of Malik’s experiment with the Copiapoa? A. Recreating a flat metal copy of it B. Testing if its metal copy would work C. Seeing how it survives various climates. D. Finding the most efficient cooling method for it. 35. How may Malik’s metal structure be applied? A. To secure water supply in dry areas. B. To clean salty water in desert homes. C. To enable desert explorers to travel light. D. To improve ways to discover hidden treasures. 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your Trip A trip is a planned destination one arranges in advance. The main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment. Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable. ● Plan it well. Trips are ideally planned for it to go well. ____36____ A check list is helpful, making sure you’ve got all your needs. ● Pack necessities. Bring what you need. Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub-level of traveling. Pack only the things you need. ____37____ ● Be safe. To be cautious is smart. No matter what you are up to, surfing, cliff diving, snowboarding, scuba diving…, it is always recommended to be safe. ____38____ Don’t be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions. ● ____39____ You may see delays, a different culture, lifestyle, food, and even a shortage of cash sometimes — this is what travel is all about — experiencing things with a new perspective. Once you expect to experience new things and take things as they come as well, you’ll be a happy traveler and free from stress. ● Save the memory. ____40____ This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment. It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness; you get something to review the good times. A. Travel with an open mind. B. Work out a stress-free trip. C. This is all that we expect from a trip. D. Seize the moments by taking pictures. E. It is important to wear protective equipment when necessary. F. It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package. G. Take your time, a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a warm summer morning, Grandpa asked me if I wanted to help him get honey from his beehives(蜂箱). I had always been ___41___ in his beekeeping stories, but I had never seen how it was done. I felt very excited when I put on the ___42___ clothes he gave me. We walked to the beekeeping place at the edge of his ___43___. Grandpa opened the first beehive ___44___. Inside, rows of honeycombs(蜂巢) ___45___, and they were covered with bright golden honey. He told me that bees are kind if we ___46___ their space and move slowly. I watched him use a special tool to ___47___ a frame(框架) full of honeycombs. Bees flew around us, but I was not afraid. Grandpa looked calm, and that made me feel ___48___. He showed me how to ___49___ the bees off the combs gently. He was careful not to hurt them. The honey was thick and sticky, and I could not wait to ___50___ it. After we got a few frames, we went to the room for getting ___51___. Grandpa taught me to extract the honey out of the combs. The honey ran into a container. I could see the golden liquid gathering at the ___52___ slowly. It looked really nice. At last, we tasted the honey. It was the ___53___ honey I had ever eaten. It had a strong taste of the ___54___ from his garden. Grandpa smiled when I ___55___ every drop. “Nothing is better than the taste of fresh honey,” he said. 41. A. interested B. skillful C. confident D. determined 42. A. independent B. beautiful C. protective D. expensive 43. A. garden B. playground C. farm D. field 44. A. gratefully B. proudly C. carefully D. hurriedly 45. A. continued B. escaped C. died D. appeared 46. A. increase B. respect C. remember D. decorate 47. A. break down B. give away C. take out D. watch over 48. A. patient B. safe C. content D. happy 49. A. throw B. blow C. kick D. brush 50. A. taste B. watch C. touch D. smell 51. A. information B. money C. honey D. water 52. A. edge B. surface C. center D. bottom 53. A. purest B. sweetest C. cheapest D. rarest 54. A. bamboos B. trees C. vegetables D. wildflowers 55. A. valued B. enjoyed C. collected D. expected 1. (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) Chinese calligraphy is an outstanding traditional art form ___56___ combines visual art with the Chinese written language. It is not only a tool of communication but also an artistic ___57___(express) that reflects the philosophical and aesthetic(美学的) values of Chinese culture. Through its development from ancient writing to the various styles in existence today, Chinese calligraphy has become a ___58___(significance) cultural symbol, treasured both in China and around the world. The five main types of Chinese calligraphy — running, cursive, official, seal and regular — ___59___(be) not only distinct in form but also carry their own unique characteristics and artistic appeal, with each style playing a vital role ___60___ shaping the richness and depth of Chinese calligraphy. More than ___61___ way of writing, it is a revered art that embodies the principles of balance, harmony, and composition. Besides being key to Chinese culture, it also serves as a bridge for cross-cultural exchange, ___62___ (appreciate) by experts and enthusiasts around the world. Today, Chinese calligraphy is one of the many optional ___63___(course) offered to students who are interested in traditional art. ___64___ modern school education has become a main way to learn calligraphy, traditional methods of learning through master-apprentice(师徒) relationships continue to be popular, ensuring its preservation and passing down. Modern calligraphers continue to explore and innovate, earning widespread recognition ___65___(global). Their exploration of blending calligraphy into fashion, digital art and global exhibitions further illustrates its adaptability and enduring relevance. 第三节 阅读下列各句，根据汉语或首字母，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题；每小题0. 5分, 满分5分) 66. The volunteers said it was everyone’s responsibility to find a s________ to the problem. 67. My parents p________ cooking traditional meals to ordering takeout when I was a kid. 68. The ancient stone carvings have been i________ (to explain the meaning of sth.) by historians as records of important royal ceremonies. 69. When I was aware of all the people staring at me, I felt so nervous that I was s________ all over. 70. We will ________(宣布) the winner and the finalists in this week’s contest on the board in front of the main building next Thursday. 71. He returned to the office, ________(更新) the work schedule on the computer. 72. The comments came in ________(回应) to specific questions often asked by local reporters. 73. It has been widely ________(承认) that regular physical exercise contributes significantly to improving both physical and mental health. 74. Many people think I’m a quiet person, but I’m ________(事实上) very outgoing once you get to know me. 75. My coach always ________(建议；推荐) that I should keep a balanced diet in order to stay healthy. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你想邀请你的美国朋友Mark参加社区在春节期间组织的“玩拓印，贺新春(Rubbing Art, Celebrating Spring)”活动。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动安排及意义； 2. 你的期待。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mark, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I attended an international school where there were many sports activities. When our school announced a new badminton program, David, my classmate and good friend, decided to join it right away. “Badminton? How hard can it be?” I joked and said to David. On the first day, however, my confidence quickly disappeared. My serves were weak; my smashes(扣球) were off-target; my footwork was a mess. Meanwhile, David was a natural. His moves were smooth and powerful, and he improved quickly. Seeing my depressed expression, he encouraged me, “You’ll get better soon.” But I couldn’t help feeling frustrated. Coach Li noticed my struggles and said, “Badminton isn’t just about skill. It’s about persistence, focus, and teamwork. Keep trying, young guy!” A few weeks later, Coach Li made an exciting announcement: There would be a badminton tournament in our school. David and I were paired as a doubles team. He was excited, but I was nervous. “What if I hold us back?” I wondered. During practice, Coach Li gathered us and said, “Remember, badminton isn’t about being perfect on your own. It’s about helping each other and thinking strategically.” His words stayed with me, but I still doubted whether we could succeed. Then, something unexpected happened. While cleaning up the storage room, I discovered an old badminton guidebook filled with clever strategies and tips. I started studying it at night, practicing moves like deceptive serves(假发球) and sharp net shots. “Maybe this can give us an edge,” I thought. On tournament day, the gym was full of excitement. Our early matches were tough, but thanks to David’s skill and my newly learned strategies, we fought hard and won. I used unexpected drops and tricky shots from the book, surprising our opponents. Feeling amazed, David asked me, “Where did that come from?” I just smiled. Each victory boosted my confidence, but I knew the final challenge would be the hardest. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The final match was against the school’s top players. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the decisive moment, the tension reached its peak. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第5页（共10页） 试题 第6页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷（江苏专用） 英 语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 考生注意： 1. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3. 难度系数：0.65。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which is the best part of Jason’s homework? A. The story. B. The grammar. C. The handwriting. 2. Why will the man go to China next year? A. For a vacation. B. For a music festival. C. For a business trip. 3. What is Jennifer learning in school now? A. To take pictures. B. To make sculptures. C. To draw. 4. When will the speakers have ice cream? A. After playing some games. B. Before Harold opens his presents. C. After Harold opens his presents. 5. How did the speakers promise to help Mrs. Yang out? A. By fixing her chair. B. By working in her garden. C. By bringing her some food. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What did Jena forget to do? A. Tell the woman about the man’s call. B. Make an appointment with the man. C. Take her cell phone with her. 7. What will the woman do on Saturday? A. Go and visit Jena. B. Have dinner with the man. C. Make a phone call to her sister. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. Why is the man calling? A. To make an apology. B. To make a suggestion. C. To make a change. 9. What day is it today? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 10. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Inviting fewer people. B. Finding a larger table. C. Putting two tables together. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What are the speakers doing? A. Cleaning their bedrooms. B. Selling some of their photos. C. Preparing to move into a new home. 12. What are probably most important for the man? A. Notebooks. B. Photos. C. Paintings. 13. Where will the speakers go next? A. To the garage. B. To the kitchen. C. To the backyard. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。 14. What inspired Kate to start a newspaper? A. Her middle school experience. B. Her job after graduation. C. Her university life. 15. What gave Kate the idea of setting up an online newspaper? A. Her friends' influence. B. Her family background. C. Her university courses. 16. What is the biggest reason for starting the newspaper? A. To keep teens informed of news. B. To set up a successful business. C. To meet the needs of teenagers. 17. Where did Kate get money to start her business? A. From banks. B. From her parents. C. From her friends. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。 18. How many times has Xie Jianguo visited Kenya? A. 9 times. B. 16 times. C. 30 times. 19. Why has Xie Jianguo turned his eyes to his homeland since 2012? A. He was influenced by other photographers. B. He was tired of travelling to other countries. C. He wanted to show the beauty of wildlife in China. 20. What do we know about the “Nature Image China” project? A. It organizes photography events only in China. B. It was set up by Xie Jianguo and Chen Jianwei. C. It has exhibited over 8,000 photographic works. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A The 2025 Leeds Football Festival ★The 5th Leeds Middle School Football Tournament will take place on August 20, at the John Charles Centre for Sport in Leeds. There will be boys and girls divisions for grades7-8. Each team is guaranteed a minimum of three matches. Team registration costs £95 per team, and each player will receive a tournament T-shirt. In the past two years, over 30 teams from Leeds and neighboring towns have participated. ★The 2025 Leeds City Football Championship will be held on September 15, at the First Direct Bank Arena. This event features teams from local schools and community centres, including the popular Leeds United Football Club and the Leeds City College Team. Each team is guaranteed a minimum of three matches, and matches will be officiated by professional referees. The cost of the tournament is £120 per team. ★The 2025 Leeds Youth Football Cup will take place on October 2, at the Headingley Carnegie Stadium. This tournament is open to teams from local schools and community centres, with a focus on promoting community spirit and sportsmanship. Each team is guaranteed a minimum of three matches. The cost of the tournament is £70 per team. ★The 2025 Leeds Grand Finale Football Showdown is now forming teams for the 3rd or the 4th grade boys and girls football league. The league starts on October 28, with two matches per week for six weeks. Matches will be played on Tuesdays and Thursdays. The cost is £20 per team. 21. Which competition starts the earliest? A. The 5th Leeds Middle School Football Tournament. B. The 2025 Leeds City Football Championship. C. The 2025 Leeds Youth Football Cup. D. The 2025 Leeds Grand Finale Football Showdown. 22. What does the 2025 Leeds City Football Championship focus on? A. The safety. B. The fairness. C. The influence. D. The award. 23. What is the advantage of the 2025 Leeds Grand Finale Football Showdown? A. Lower entry cost. B. More local teams. C. Fewer match schedules. D. More wonderful performance. B It usually takes a generation or two to measure the full effects of changes in technology and the influence that these changes have on our lives. We have just gone through another industrial revolution(变革) with the creation of the Internet. You wouldn’t know life before the Internet, but it is very different now. Just like when I was a kid, I wouldn’t have known what life was like before television. However, the fact is that we are seeing what is happening now before our very eyes. It is all mostly good, but some of it has a bad influence as well. The past years has seen the rise of social media as the source of communication and information. Our little handheld phones have become our window to the world round the clock, where people can share experiences with others all around the planet. But as with most things, we have seen the downsides of social media. The spreading of false news, online bullying(欺凌), and unpleasant images are just some of the downsides. We are seeing young people losing themselves in their screens by checking things on social media or having thoughts of self-harm. Older generations say “just turn off the phone”, but they don’t realize that young people are conditioned to live in that online world and it is impossible to turn it off. That is why the government is now looking for the prevention by different means. And one of them is raising the age limits for social media users. But how would that work? I find it fun to think that my older Boomer generation is going to try to block social media access and outsmart these teens. We know who will win that one! But as I said at the start, we are seeing the effects of this technology after a couple of generations and we need to do something about it. 24. What is the author’s opinion about the revolution caused by the Internet? A. It will last for a short time. B. It has more bad influences. C. We can do nothing about it. D. We can see it shaping our life. 25. What is an advantage of mobile phones according to the text? A. They make it easy to travel alone. B. They are quite cheap. C. They keep us connected at all times. D. They create new ideas. 26. What does the author want to show by mentioning online bullying? A. The serious health risk. B. The danger of social media. C. The mistakes students make. D. The false news on the Internet. 27. What might the author continue talking about? A. Other harm prevention measures. B. The reason why we take action. C. Parents’doubts about social media. D. The role the Internet can play. C If you often exercise, there is a good chance for you to be more creative, according to a study of the links between physical activity and imagination. The study finds that active people come up with more and better ideas during tests of their inventiveness. It has been proved that physical activity influences our thinking. Many studies show that our brains go through changes in response to physical activity, for during exercise our brains take in more blood, oxygen and nutrients(营养物), thus producing more new brain cells than those who don’t exercise. In this way, exercise raises our moods(情绪) and is likely to improve our abilities to reason and remember. However, creativity is an abstract(抽象的) thinking skill, whose relationship with exercise has not been clear. Some past research suggested exercise does not directly affect creative thinking. To learn more about how being active could possibly affect creativity, researchers at the University of Graz tracked the normal activities of a group of healthy adults. They equipped these volunteers with activity trackers for five days. Then they asked them to visit the lab. The researchers then rated their output on its creativity and other measures. The volunteers also completed standardized questionnaires about their moods. The scientists found that the most active of the volunteers proved to be also the most creative, especially if they often walked or exercised properly. They are also likely to be in high spirits, although their moods were highest if they took part in energetic activities, rather than average ones. However, the link between activity, creativity and moods was light. This suggested that it was not improved moods, but physical activity, that had a greater influence on creativity. The study didn’t take people’s whole lives into account and cannot tell us how exercise and other activities might shape creativity, if not by raising moods. But the results do suggest that active imaginations start with active lives. 28. How does physical activity change our brains? A. By making more brain cells. B. By responding to thinking. C. By supplying more nutrients. D. By increasing blood pressure. 29. What does Paragraph 4 mainly focus on? A. The purpose of the study. B. The process of the study. C. The findings of the study. D. The subjects of the study. 30. What do we know from Paragraph 5? A. Those doing more energetic exercise are the most creative. B. People’s moods are closely connected with their creativity. C. Exercise plays a more important role in shaping creativity. D. Effortless physical activities make people more creative. 31. What is the most suitable title for the passage? A. Is Exercise Good for Your Mental Health? B. Can Exercise Make You More Creative? C. What Makes You More Imaginative? D. How Exercise Improves Your Mood? D We all know cacti(仙人掌) store water — but to survive, they also adjust their flower positions to gain more sunlight or shade, and so much more. Scientists have been copying the resilient plants’ methods to help engineer our future. One of the most exciting advancements involves Copiapoa, a genus of cacti with at least 32 species found in the coastal Atacama Desert, the driest nonpolar desert on Earth. These cacti, typically five to six inches wide, can form gray-green bushes that spread out over an area otherwise empty of vegetation. Documented by many scientists, Copiapoas probably survive by “drinking” the salty fog that sweeps in from the sea every morning, as well as the dew — tiny bits of water — that forms on their spines(尖刺) and skin. This has inspired researcher Tegwen Malik from Swansea University to think about whether the dew-collecting process might be reproduced in metal structures. Specifically, Malik took a close look at the one-and-a-quarter-inch spines of Copiapoas and found that their surface has a series of tiny channels that broaden at the base. “This creates a surface roughness that enables dewdrops to move along them even against gravity,” she says. Starting in 2013, she set out to re-create that structure by engineering a flat metal reproduction of the stems and spines of the Copiapoa, which she began testing under a series of different temperatures and humidities. After several years of experiments — testing indoor and outdoor conditions, and with various cooling methods — she finally got it to work. In 2023, Malik published a study showing that the irregular surface was 8 percent more efficient at harvesting dew than a flat sheet used as a baseline. Malik imagines desert homes with water-collecting features to provide clean water in dry regions. “The easiest way could be to place dew-harvesting surfaces on roofs, but you could also have these structures in tents in the desert,” she says. “We truly have hidden treasures in the Copiapoa, and we are only just learning some of their secrets.” 32. What does the underlined word “resilient” mean in paragraph 1? A. Highly adaptable to different soils. B. Able to grow quickly and efficiently C. Resistant to diseases and harmful insects. D. Capable of surviving difficult conditions 33. What drove Tegwen Malik to study Copiapoas? A. Their metal-like surface. B. Their mechanism to gather water. C. Their typical appearance D. Their ability to form water drops. 34. What was the main focus of Malik’s experiment with the Copiapoa? A. Recreating a flat metal copy of it B. Testing if its metal copy would work C. Seeing how it survives various climates. D. Finding the most efficient cooling method for it. 35. How may Malik’s metal structure be applied? A. To secure water supply in dry areas. B. To clean salty water in desert homes. C. To enable desert explorers to travel light. D. To improve ways to discover hidden treasures. 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your Trip A trip is a planned destination one arranges in advance. The main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment. Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable. ● Plan it well. Trips are ideally planned for it to go well. ____36____ A check list is helpful, making sure you’ve got all your needs. ● Pack necessities. Bring what you need. Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub-level of traveling. Pack only the things you need. ____37____ ● Be safe. To be cautious is smart. No matter what you are up to, surfing, cliff diving, snowboarding, scuba diving…, it is always recommended to be safe. ____38____ Don’t be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions. ● ____39____ You may see delays, a different culture, lifestyle, food, and even a shortage of cash sometimes — this is what travel is all about — experiencing things with a new perspective. Once you expect to experience new things and take things as they come as well, you’ll be a happy traveler and free from stress. ● Save the memory. ____40____ This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment. It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness; you get something to review the good times. A. Travel with an open mind. B. Work out a stress-free trip. C. This is all that we expect from a trip. D. Seize the moments by taking pictures. E. It is important to wear protective equipment when necessary. F. It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package. G. Take your time, a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节, 满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a warm summer morning, Grandpa asked me if I wanted to help him get honey from his beehives(蜂箱). I had always been ___41___ in his beekeeping stories, but I had never seen how it was done. I felt very excited when I put on the ___42___ clothes he gave me. We walked to the beekeeping place at the edge of his ___43___. Grandpa opened the first beehive ___44___. Inside, rows of honeycombs(蜂巢) ___45___, and they were covered with bright golden honey. He told me that bees are kind if we ___46___ their space and move slowly. I watched him use a special tool to ___47___ a frame(框架) full of honeycombs. Bees flew around us, but I was not afraid. Grandpa looked calm, and that made me feel ___48___. He showed me how to ___49___ the bees off the combs gently. He was careful not to hurt them. The honey was thick and sticky, and I could not wait to ___50___ it. After we got a few frames, we went to the room for getting ___51___. Grandpa taught me to extract the honey out of the combs. The honey ran into a container. I could see the golden liquid gathering at the ___52___ slowly. It looked really nice. At last, we tasted the honey. It was the ___53___ honey I had ever eaten. It had a strong taste of the ___54___ from his garden. Grandpa smiled when I ___55___ every drop. “Nothing is better than the taste of fresh honey,” he said. 41. A. interested B. skillful C. confident D. determined 42. A. independent B. beautiful C. protective D. expensive 43. A. garden B. playground C. farm D. field 44. A. gratefully B. proudly C. carefully D. hurriedly 45. A. continued B. escaped C. died D. appeared 46. A. increase B. respect C. remember D. decorate 47. A. break down B. give away C. take out D. watch over 48. A. patient B. safe C. content D. happy 49. A. throw B. blow C. kick D. brush 50. A. taste B. watch C. touch D. smell 51. A. information B. money C. honey D. water 52. A. edge B. surface C. center D. bottom 53. A. purest B. sweetest C. cheapest D. rarest 54. A. bamboos B. trees C. vegetables D. wildflowers 55. A. valued B. enjoyed C. collected D. expected 1. (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) Chinese calligraphy is an outstanding traditional art form ___56___ combines visual art with the Chinese written language. It is not only a tool of communication but also an artistic ___57___(express) that reflects the philosophical and aesthetic(美学的) values of Chinese culture. Through its development from ancient writing to the various styles in existence today, Chinese calligraphy has become a ___58___(significance) cultural symbol, treasured both in China and around the world. The five main types of Chinese calligraphy — running, cursive, official, seal and regular — ___59___(be) not only distinct in form but also carry their own unique characteristics and artistic appeal, with each style playing a vital role ___60___ shaping the richness and depth of Chinese calligraphy. More than ___61___ way of writing, it is a revered art that embodies the principles of balance, harmony, and composition. Besides being key to Chinese culture, it also serves as a bridge for cross-cultural exchange, ___62___ (appreciate) by experts and enthusiasts around the world. Today, Chinese calligraphy is one of the many optional ___63___(course) offered to students who are interested in traditional art. ___64___ modern school education has become a main way to learn calligraphy, traditional methods of learning through master-apprentice(师徒) relationships continue to be popular, ensuring its preservation and passing down. Modern calligraphers continue to explore and innovate, earning widespread recognition ___65___(global). Their exploration of blending calligraphy into fashion, digital art and global exhibitions further illustrates its adaptability and enduring relevance. 第三节 阅读下列各句，根据汉语或首字母，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。(共10小题；每小题0. 5分, 满分5分) 66. The volunteers said it was everyone’s responsibility to find a s________ to the problem. 67. My parents p________ cooking traditional meals to ordering takeout when I was a kid. 68. The ancient stone carvings have been i________ (to explain the meaning of sth.) by historians as records of important royal ceremonies. 69. When I was aware of all the people staring at me, I felt so nervous that I was s________ all over. 70. We will ________(宣布) the winner and the finalists in this week’s contest on the board in front of the main building next Thursday. 71. He returned to the office, ________(更新) the work schedule on the computer. 72. The comments came in ________(回应) to specific questions often asked by local reporters. 73. It has been widely ________(承认) that regular physical exercise contributes significantly to improving both physical and mental health. 74. Many people think I’m a quiet person, but I’m ________(事实上) very outgoing once you get to know me. 75. My coach always ________(建议；推荐) that I should keep a balanced diet in order to stay healthy. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你想邀请你的美国朋友Mark参加社区在春节期间组织的“玩拓印，贺新春(Rubbing Art, Celebrating Spring)”活动。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动安排及意义； 2. 你的期待。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mark, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I attended an international school where there were many sports activities. When our school announced a new badminton program, David, my classmate and good friend, decided to join it right away. “Badminton? How hard can it be?” I joked and said to David. On the first day, however, my confidence quickly disappeared. My serves were weak; my smashes(扣球) were off-target; my footwork was a mess. Meanwhile, David was a natural. His moves were smooth and powerful, and he improved quickly. Seeing my depressed expression, he encouraged me, “You’ll get better soon.” But I couldn’t help feeling frustrated. Coach Li noticed my struggles and said, “Badminton isn’t just about skill. It’s about persistence, focus, and teamwork. Keep trying, young guy!” A few weeks later, Coach Li made an exciting announcement: There would be a badminton tournament in our school. David and I were paired as a doubles team. He was excited, but I was nervous. “What if I hold us back?” I wondered. During practice, Coach Li gathered us and said, “Remember, badminton isn’t about being perfect on your own. It’s about helping each other and thinking strategically.” His words stayed with me, but I still doubted whether we could succeed. Then, something unexpected happened. While cleaning up the storage room, I discovered an old badminton guidebook filled with clever strategies and tips. I started studying it at night, practicing moves like deceptive serves(假发球) and sharp net shots. “Maybe this can give us an edge,” I thought. On tournament day, the gym was full of excitement. Our early matches were tough, but thanks to David’s skill and my newly learned strategies, we fought hard and won. I used unexpected drops and tricky shots from the book, surprising our opponents. Feeling amazed, David asked me, “Where did that come from?” I just smiled. Each victory boosted my confidence, but I knew the final challenge would be the hardest. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The final match was against the school’s top players. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At the decisive moment, the tension reached its peak. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 5 / 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $