学易金卷：高一英语上学期第三次月考（北师大版）

2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷（北师大版） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 ABABB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6—10 BCACB 11—15 CCAAC 16—20 BCACC 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21． C 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36．E 37．C 38．G 39．A 40．F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．B 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 【答案】 56．that/which 57．was celebrated 58．widely 59．to express/expressing 60．parts 61．their 62．strength 63．to 64．eating 65．filled 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 To make the young generation have a better appreciation of the splendid traditional festivals and enhance the national sense of pride, our school is going to organize a speech contest entitled “My favorite traditional festival.” This contest is to be held in our school hall conducted by the Students’ Union at 3 o’clock p.m. on Friday afternoon. There are some important points each contestant should be aware of. First of all, all the presentations should be limited in ten minutes. Second, each speech should be on the theme of our contest. Finally, please sign up for the contest before this Friday. We do hope all the students will present your special understanding of the festival and carry forward the traditional culture. 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 【答案】One possible version: She jumped onto her chair as she screamed in horror. A few girls held their breath in shock and some rushed out of the classroom. The other classmates and I burst into laughter. I thought, “Serve you right, Jane! You should not have told Ms Tan about what we did!” “Silence!” Ms Tan shouted, glaring at all of us. Silence filled the classroom. “Who did this?” Seeing Jane still standing on her chair, her eyes widened and face pale, I felt regretful for what I had done suddenly. Gathering all my courage, I decided to tell the truth. “…I did… it,” I said in a low voice. Ms Tan criticized me and commanded me to apologize and take back the frog. Following my lead, John and Tom stood up and apologized too. Fortunately, Jane forgave us willingly. I breathed a sigh of relief. That day, regret welled up within me as I thought about the prank I had played on poor Jane. My heart sank with guilt over how Jane had easily and kindly forgiven us. I realized that we should not have played a prank on such a kind girl. ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ 2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷01（人教版） 请在各题日的答温区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 英语·答题卡 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 注靠率项 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm 4 d 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3,请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区城范国 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效 7 4。保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 5。正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 第二节（满分25分） (1~20小题，每小题1.5分：2140小题，每小题2.5分：4155小题，每小思1分◆) She jumped onto her chair as she screamed in horror. ■ 11A11B1IC1 61A11B11C1 11A1B11C 161A1HB11C1 数网 21A11811C1 71A11811C1 121A1HB11C1 171A11B11C1 3 IAIIBIICI 8 IAIIBIICI 13 IAIIBIICI 181A1IB11C1 4 IAIIBIICI 9 IAJIB]ICI 14 IAIIBIICI 191A11B11C1 51A1IB11C1 I0【A11B1IC1 15 IAIIBIICI 201A11B11C1 211A11B11C1ID1 26 IAIIBIICIIDI 311A1I移IC1ID1 36 IAIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 221A1HB11C11D1 271A11B11C1ID1 321A11B11C11D1 371A11B11C1HD1E11F11G1 23 IAIBIICIIDI 281A11811C11D 381A11B11C11D 38 IAIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 24【A1B11C11D1 291A11B11C11D1 3 IAIIBIICIIDI 39 IAJIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 25【AIB11C1ID1=30【A1IB11CIID1 35 IAIIBIICIIDI 40 [AJBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 411A11B11C1ID146【A11B11C11D1 51 IAJIBIICIID] Gathering all my courage,I decided to tell the truth. 421A11B11C1HD147IA11B11C1ID1 52 1AIIBIICIIDI 43AI1B11C11D1 48IA11811C1ID1 53 1AIIBIICIIDI 441A1HB11C11D149【A11B11C11p1 541A1I移1LC1HD1 451A11B11C1ID150IA11B11C1ID1 55 IAIIBIICIIDI 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 吗 60. 61. 62. 63 64. 心 请在各圈目的苦圈区域内作答，超由黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 情在各温目的答题区域内作养，超出属色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 英话第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷（北师大版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3. 考试范围：必修一Unit 1~Unit 3 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will they probably do this afternoon? A．Go to the cinema. B．Buy some clothes. C．Go to the beach. 2．What does Paul want to do? A．Save money. B．Study abroad. C．Change his job. 3．What makes the man in good shape? A．Regular exercise. B．A healthy eating habit. C．A strict plan for running. 4．What are the speakers talking about? A．The man’s friends. B．The man’s weekend plan. C．The man’s school life. 5．Why was the woman late? A．She missed the taxi. B．The taxi had an accident. C．She got injured. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A．He has a pain in his knee. B．He wants to watch TV. C．He is too lazy. 7．What will the woman probably do next? A．Stay at home. B．Take Harry to hospital. C．Do some exercise. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8．Why has the man read lots of children’s stories? A．To choose a course. B．To make a film. C．To write a book. 9．Which story do the speakers both like? A．The Nutcracker and the Mouse King. B．The Swiss Family Robinson. C．The Happy Prince. 10．What does the man think of War Horse? A．Difficult. B．Moving. C．Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11．Where does Li Hua live? A．In Hong Kong. B．In London. C．In Shanghai. 12．Why does the woman worry about the trip? A．There is nothing to eat. B．The hotels are expensive. C．Hong Kong is too far away. 13．How does Jack feel about the trip? A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Terrible. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第16题。 14．When will the speakers go shopping? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday. 15．Who does the woman need to buy a present for? A．Jimmy. B．The man. C．Her mother. 16．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Brother and sister. C．Classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What did the speaker use to do? A．He watched TV a lot. B．He stayed at home and did homework. C．He played sports with his classmates. 18．What kind of books does the speaker read now? A．Textbooks. B．Storybooks. C．Cartoon books. 19．What does the speaker think of doing homework with his friends? A．He can chat with them. B．He can concentrate on study. C．He can learn a lot from them. 20．What does the speaker want to be in the future? A．An engineer. B．A doctor C．A writer. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Online book clubs have sprung up, breaking down physical barriers to bringing like-minded book lovers into your living room. The following clubs are for you to join in 2023. Reese’s Book Club Actress Reese Witherspoon has been recommending her favorite books since 2017. She picks a book with a woman at the center of the story every month. There’s no cost to join, which is definitely SOMETHING. What’s more, Reese’s international reputation has authors flooding into her feed to talk about books and answer your burning questions. Do note applicants must be unpublished, including self-publishing. Oprah’s Book Club Oprah’s first book club was launched nearly thirty years ago, and her picks have shot to the top of bestseller lists. On her book club’s website, you’ll find videos of Oprah introducing the month’s book and sitting down with the author for an in-depth interview. You can also join the conversation on Goodreads. Book of the Month Book of the Month, dating back to the 1920s, is about finding the best new reads. Each month some lovely people with great taste search through hundreds of new releases to find the five best books hitting the shelves. For $14.99 ($9.99 for your first book), you can have your favorite delivered to your door. Andrew Luck Book Club Quarterback by day and book lover by night, football player Andrew Luck founded his book club in 2016. The Andrew Luck Book Club features books hand selected by Luck each month. While it’s open to readers of all ages and levels, Luck does provide different reading options for club members. 21．What do members of Reese’s Book Club have chance to do? A．Get free books. B．Publish their works. C．Talk to authors. D．Meet Reese in person. 22．Which book club was founded earliest? A．Book of the Month. B．Reese’s Book Club. C．Oprah’s Book Club. D．Andrew Luck Book Club. 23．What do the four book clubs have in common? A．They are founded by celebrities. B．They are targeted at female readers. C．They recommend books monthly. D．They deliver books to their members. B Peter loves baseball. Last summer, he helped to coach a school baseball team. When he first watched the team of 12-year-olds play baseball, his first impressions (印象) were not really positive. Some players often left as soon as they started losing. Other players paid too much attention to all their mistakes during the game or preferred to dig up the grass when they weren’t in the play. A lot of boys threw their baseball bats when they lost the catch. While their baseball skills improved over time with more practice, there were still problems. The team had a long way to go. For example, some boys were hard on those who made mistakes. Instead of being supportive or encouraging, they blamed (责怪) each other. Peter started one-on-one talks with each player to discuss things that he had noticed. Some were about skills like holding the bat up higher or opening their eyes when they were making a catch. But most were about staying positive and supporting each other. Things began to change slowly. The boys began to take the duties for their play instead of blaming others for mistakes. They stayed positive even when losing. The team culture was improving. Players began encouraging each other, high-fiving and supporting teammates. Peter was especially pleased to see some of the boys taking leadership (领导) roles and having their own one-on-one talks with their teammates. Peter didn’t think he made huge progress in teaching the boys how to throw, catch or hit better, but he was pleased that their conversations around the character led to something positive. Although the team still lost games, their character became stronger. Next season, their character will be tested again. 24．Which is one of the negative behaviors the players showed when Peter first watched them? A．They gave up when they started losing. B．They refused to practice baseball skills. C．They paid no attention to their teammates. D．They argued with the coach during games. 25．What was the main focus of Peter’s one-on-one talks with the players? A．Improving baseball techniques. B．Keeping a positive attitude. C．Blaming players for their mistakes. D．Making plans to win more games. 26．How did the players themselves help improve the team culture? A．By studying other teams’ game videos. B．By practicing baseball skills every night. C．By encouraging and supporting each other. D．By asking Peter to punish players who played poorly. 27．What can be the best title for the text? A．Team Success: Improved Baseball Skills B．The Real Progress: Stronger Character C．Team Culture: Ending Teammate Blame D．Player Growth: Taking Leadership Roles C People who often eat nuts appear to live longer, according to the latest study of its kind. The findings, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, suggested the greatest benefit was in those eating them on their daily diet. Eating nuts was linked to a healthier lifestyle including being less likely to smoke or be overweight and more likely to exercise. The British Heart Foundation said more research was needed to prove the link, “While this is an interesting link, we need further research to make sure if it's the nuts that protect heart health, or other sides of people’s lifestyle .” The study followed nearly 120,000 people for 30 years. The more regularly people ate nuts, the less likely they were to die during the study. People eating nuts once a week were 11% less likely to have died during the study than those who never ate nuts. Lead researcher Dr. Charles Fuchs, from the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham and Women’s Hospital, said, “The most obvious benefit was a decrease of 29%in deaths from heart disease, but we also saw a significant reduction-11%- in the danger of dying from cancer.” They suggest nuts are lowering cholesterol(胆固醇) and insulin resistance(胰岛素抗性). Nuts contain protein(蛋白质) and several kinds of vitamins and minerals and they can take the place of snacks like chocolate bars, cakes and biscuits. Victoria Taylor, senior expert at the British Heart Foundation, said, “This study shows close connection between regularly eating a small handful of nuts and a lower risk of death from heart disease.” Choosing plain, unsalted foods rather than sweet, salted, or chocolate-covered will keep your salt and sugar intake down. 28．According to the passage, what kind of people benefit most from eating nuts? A．Those who eat most nuts at a time. B．Those who eat most nuts. C．Those who eat nuts on their daily diet. D．Those who eat less nuts. 29．Which kind of disease had a most decrease for regular nuts eater? A．Cancer. B．Heart disease. C．Stomach disease. D．Unknown. 30．The writer developed the article mainly by . A．providing facts B．giving examples C．listing data D．comparing the difference 31．Which section should the passage be taken from the newspaper? A．Science section. B．Health section. C．Entertainment section. D．Tech section. D Have you ever been to the beach? Did you see a man with a headset pointing a long stick at the ground? If so you might have seen a person using a metal detector. People use these tools to find metal. Metal detectors（探测器）make magnetic waves. These waves go through the ground. The waves change when they hit metal. Then the tool makes a short high sound. This lets the person with the tool know that metal is close. The first metal detectors were meant to help miners to dig out minerals such as coal and gold from the earth. They were big and cost a lot of money. They used a lot of power. And worst of all, they didn't work well. People kept trying to make them better. Metal detectors got smaller. Now they are light and cheap. They also work better. That why people bring them to the beach. They can look for rings in the water or phone in the sand. Metal detectors help them find these things. Metal detectors also protect people. They help to keep guns out of some places. Guards use special thin sticks to look for knives, guns or metal on a person. These tools save lives in other ways too. During wars, soldiers plant bombs in the ground, When the war ends, they don't clean them up. This is unsafe for the people who live in those places. So they use metal detectors to find bombs and remove them. These tools also make clothes safer. It sounds funny, but it's true. Most clothes are made in big factories. Needles are easy to break and get stuck in the clothes. They would hurt people. So our clothes are examined carefully by metal detectors. Let's hear it for metal detectors. They make the world a safe place. 32．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A．How metal detectors work. B．Why magnetic waves change. C．The danger of metal detectors. D．The sounds of a metal detector. 33．What were the first metal detectors used for? A．Removing bombs. B．Finding needles in the clothes. C．Looking for minerals. D．Searching for dangerous things. 34．According to the passage, metal detectors can make people feel ______. A．nervous B．special C．safe D．healthy 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．Inventor of a Useful Tool B．Usage of Metal Detectors C．Finding Underground Metals D．Changes of Magnetic Waves 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 With so many gyms around, finding a satisfying one can be a tough search. 36 The ideal gym needs equipment and classes that you’ll consistently use to make it a worthwhile investment. To help make this process a bit easier to navigate, here’s a guide for you. 37 One of the first things you’ll notice is the overall atmosphere of the space. Is it friendly with the front desk welcoming you in? Is the space open to fitness enthusiasts of all ability and training levels? These are the things to get a sense of, because you’ll want one that is accepting of you whether or not you are a fitness expert. Fitness Starts with Cleanliness and Maintenance. The cleanliness and maintenance of a gym is the most important aspect to look for in the venue. This includes all areas of the gym. Are machines and weight-lifting equipment cleaned down after each use, at least once a day? 38 A gym that prioritizes cleanliness is more likely to be concerned about the overall health of its members. Budget-Friendly Membership matters. Looking for gym membership deals that fit your budget is crucial. Some of the best deals available on gyms may come with the condition that you have to sign up for a minimum number of months or attend a specific number of classes, but these may also come at a promotional price. 39 A good gym is a place with a culture that fits who you are. 40 Remember, it’s just a matter of trial and error to find the right fit. A．Keep an eye out for them. B．Variety fuels fitness progress. C．Gym atmosphere affects motivation. D．It also helps you both emotionally and physically. E．It’s not just about finding a gym that is affordable. F．Does it feel like a place where you won’t be accepted? G．Is the locker room area clean and feels like you’re at home? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father, 92, lives alone in Mackay. Although active in personality, he has 41 movement. We rang him yesterday to 42 after the wild weather. He 43 us how he had gotten his groceries (货物) and 44 them to his car. Then a “young” gentleman (now that could be anywhere from 12 to 70, when you are 92) stopped, “I will 45 you to put your groceries in your car.” Dad wasn’t sure at first but then said thanks. The man then unloaded (卸下) the groceries from the trolley (推车) carefully and made sure they were 46 . Dad said thanks again. And the man just said: no 47 . A couple of days later, Dad was at the bank in the line. The “young” man behind him said, “I will 48 your place, while we wait. There is a chair over there, go and sit down.” Dad said, “Oh, why? Was I shaking or looking 49 ?” “No.” was the reply, “I know my Dad would find it 50 to stand for so long.” So 51 , Dad went over and sat down. When the time came for Dad, a 52 of the head and a smile expressed thankfulness. Dad said, “I’m happily 53 by the kindness shown by these two ‘young’ men.” So, to those two “young” men of uncertain 54 , we say thanks for helping Dad in 55 but meaningful ways. 41．A．slow B．funny C．strange D．easy 42．A．watch out B．check C．set off D．show up 43．A．taught B．contacted C．showed D．told 44．A．packed B．chose C．took D．supplied 45．A．allow B．help C．request D．advise 46．A．fresh B．suitable C．full D．safe 47．A．problem B．way C．secret D．doubt 48．A．take B．hold C．find D．know 49．A．sad B．lonely C．weak D．mad 50．A．hard B．comfortable C．boring D．interesting 51．A．bravely B．curiously C．properly D．thankfully 52．A．nod B．turn C．shake D．touch 53．A．frightened B．annoyed C．surprised D．attracted 54．A．hobby B．age C．purpose D．position 55．A．friendly B．small C．new D．formal 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday 56 falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, and in 2023 the festival 57 (celebrate) on Thursday. Among the many versions of the festival’s origin, the most 58 (wide) accepted one dates back over 2, 000 years to the legend of Qu Yuan, a well-known poet of the State of Chu during the Warring States period (475～221 BC). Qu wrote many poems 59 (express) his love and concern for his country and people. The festival is now celebrated not only in China but also in other 60 (part) of the world in honor of Qu, whose deep love for his country still touches people to this day. Celebrating the Duanwu festival also reflects Chinese people’s love for 61 (they) country. During the festival, various activities and events are held, with dragon boat races being an important tradition. The races reflect the spirit of teamwork and 62 (strong), and are often followed by traditional music and dancing. In addition 63 the boat races, the 64 (eat) of zongzi, a traditional food made of rice in bamboo leaves and 65 (fill) with various fillings, is another symbol of the festival. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是某报社记者李华，你们学校计划下星期五下午三点举办一场英语演讲比赛，主题为“我最喜爱的中国节日”。请你向校报写一篇报道。内容包括： 1．比赛的目的和意义。2．比赛的时间和地点。3．参赛注意事项。 注意：1．字数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Have you brought the frog to school?” I whispered excitedly to my friend, John. It was early in the morning and my friends, John, Tom and I were already in school, discussing the prank(恶作剧)we were going to play on our class monitor, Jane. Laughing quietly, John reached for his bag, opened the bag and showed us the frog in his bag. Tom and I couldn't hold back the laughter, thinking about what would happen. Ring! As soon as the bell rang, other students, including Jane, hurried out of the classroom. We had planned to put a frog in Jane's bag and scare her for telling Ms Tan, our headteacher, that we were playing in the classroom when there was no teacher in class. “This should teach her a lesson!” I thought, smiling to myself. Once we were the only ones left in the classroom, I took the frog from John's bag. Surveying around to make sure that no one was walking past our classroom, I put the frog into Jane's bag secretly. “Please take out the homework I assigned you yesterday,” Ms Tan instructed after the break. Everyone started looking through their schoolbags for their homework. Out of the corner of my eye, I spied Jane bending down to open her bag. Glancing over at Tom and John, I saw them covering their mouths, trying to hide their laughter. “Ahhh! There is a frog in my bag!” Jane screamed as the frog leapt(跳) out of her bag. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She jumped onto her chair as she screamed in horror. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Gathering all my courage, I decided to tell the truth. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷（北师大版） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3. 考试范围：必修一Unit 1~Unit 3 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will they probably do this afternoon? A．Go to the cinema. B．Buy some clothes. C．Go to the beach. 2．What does Paul want to do? A．Save money. B．Study abroad. C．Change his job. 3．What makes the man in good shape? A．Regular exercise. B．A healthy eating habit. C．A strict plan for running. 4．What are the speakers talking about? A．The man’s friends. B．The man’s weekend plan. C．The man’s school life. 5．Why was the woman late? A．She missed the taxi. B．The taxi had an accident. C．She got injured. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A．He has a pain in his knee. B．He wants to watch TV. C．He is too lazy. 7．What will the woman probably do next? A．Stay at home. B．Take Harry to hospital. C．Do some exercise. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8．Why has the man read lots of children’s stories? A．To choose a course. B．To make a film. C．To write a book. 9．Which story do the speakers both like? A．The Nutcracker and the Mouse King. B．The Swiss Family Robinson. C．The Happy Prince. 10．What does the man think of War Horse? A．Difficult. B．Moving. C．Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11．Where does Li Hua live? A．In Hong Kong. B．In London. C．In Shanghai. 12．Why does the woman worry about the trip? A．There is nothing to eat. B．The hotels are expensive. C．Hong Kong is too far away. 13．How does Jack feel about the trip? A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Terrible. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第16题。 14．When will the speakers go shopping? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday. 15．Who does the woman need to buy a present for? A．Jimmy. B．The man. C．Her mother. 16．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Brother and sister. C．Classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What did the speaker use to do? A．He watched TV a lot. B．He stayed at home and did homework. C．He played sports with his classmates. 18．What kind of books does the speaker read now? A．Textbooks. B．Storybooks. C．Cartoon books. 19．What does the speaker think of doing homework with his friends? A．He can chat with them. B．He can concentrate on study. C．He can learn a lot from them. 20．What does the speaker want to be in the future? A．An engineer. B．A doctor C．A writer. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Online book clubs have sprung up, breaking down physical barriers to bringing like-minded book lovers into your living room. The following clubs are for you to join in 2023. Reese’s Book Club Actress Reese Witherspoon has been recommending her favorite books since 2017. She picks a book with a woman at the center of the story every month. There’s no cost to join, which is definitely SOMETHING. What’s more, Reese’s international reputation has authors flooding into her feed to talk about books and answer your burning questions. Do note applicants must be unpublished, including self-publishing. Oprah’s Book Club Oprah’s first book club was launched nearly thirty years ago, and her picks have shot to the top of bestseller lists. On her book club’s website, you’ll find videos of Oprah introducing the month’s book and sitting down with the author for an in-depth interview. You can also join the conversation on Goodreads. Book of the Month Book of the Month, dating back to the 1920s, is about finding the best new reads. Each month some lovely people with great taste search through hundreds of new releases to find the five best books hitting the shelves. For $14.99 ($9.99 for your first book), you can have your favorite delivered to your door. Andrew Luck Book Club Quarterback by day and book lover by night, football player Andrew Luck founded his book club in 2016. The Andrew Luck Book Club features books hand selected by Luck each month. While it’s open to readers of all ages and levels, Luck does provide different reading options for club members. 21．What do members of Reese’s Book Club have chance to do? A．Get free books. B．Publish their works. C．Talk to authors. D．Meet Reese in person. 22．Which book club was founded earliest? A．Book of the Month. B．Reese’s Book Club. C．Oprah’s Book Club. D．Andrew Luck Book Club. 23．What do the four book clubs have in common? A．They are founded by celebrities. B．They are targeted at female readers. C．They recommend books monthly. D．They deliver books to their members. B Peter loves baseball. Last summer, he helped to coach a school baseball team. When he first watched the team of 12-year-olds play baseball, his first impressions (印象) were not really positive. Some players often left as soon as they started losing. Other players paid too much attention to all their mistakes during the game or preferred to dig up the grass when they weren’t in the play. A lot of boys threw their baseball bats when they lost the catch. While their baseball skills improved over time with more practice, there were still problems. The team had a long way to go. For example, some boys were hard on those who made mistakes. Instead of being supportive or encouraging, they blamed (责怪) each other. Peter started one-on-one talks with each player to discuss things that he had noticed. Some were about skills like holding the bat up higher or opening their eyes when they were making a catch. But most were about staying positive and supporting each other. Things began to change slowly. The boys began to take the duties for their play instead of blaming others for mistakes. They stayed positive even when losing. The team culture was improving. Players began encouraging each other, high-fiving and supporting teammates. Peter was especially pleased to see some of the boys taking leadership (领导) roles and having their own one-on-one talks with their teammates. Peter didn’t think he made huge progress in teaching the boys how to throw, catch or hit better, but he was pleased that their conversations around the character led to something positive. Although the team still lost games, their character became stronger. Next season, their character will be tested again. 24．Which is one of the negative behaviors the players showed when Peter first watched them? A．They gave up when they started losing. B．They refused to practice baseball skills. C．They paid no attention to their teammates. D．They argued with the coach during games. 25．What was the main focus of Peter’s one-on-one talks with the players? A．Improving baseball techniques. B．Keeping a positive attitude. C．Blaming players for their mistakes. D．Making plans to win more games. 26．How did the players themselves help improve the team culture? A．By studying other teams’ game videos. B．By practicing baseball skills every night. C．By encouraging and supporting each other. D．By asking Peter to punish players who played poorly. 27．What can be the best title for the text? A．Team Success: Improved Baseball Skills B．The Real Progress: Stronger Character C．Team Culture: Ending Teammate Blame D．Player Growth: Taking Leadership Roles C People who often eat nuts appear to live longer, according to the latest study of its kind. The findings, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, suggested the greatest benefit was in those eating them on their daily diet. Eating nuts was linked to a healthier lifestyle including being less likely to smoke or be overweight and more likely to exercise. The British Heart Foundation said more research was needed to prove the link, “While this is an interesting link, we need further research to make sure if it's the nuts that protect heart health, or other sides of people’s lifestyle .” The study followed nearly 120,000 people for 30 years. The more regularly people ate nuts, the less likely they were to die during the study. People eating nuts once a week were 11% less likely to have died during the study than those who never ate nuts. Lead researcher Dr. Charles Fuchs, from the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham and Women’s Hospital, said, “The most obvious benefit was a decrease of 29%in deaths from heart disease, but we also saw a significant reduction-11%- in the danger of dying from cancer.” They suggest nuts are lowering cholesterol(胆固醇) and insulin resistance(胰岛素抗性). Nuts contain protein(蛋白质) and several kinds of vitamins and minerals and they can take the place of snacks like chocolate bars, cakes and biscuits. Victoria Taylor, senior expert at the British Heart Foundation, said, “This study shows close connection between regularly eating a small handful of nuts and a lower risk of death from heart disease.” Choosing plain, unsalted foods rather than sweet, salted, or chocolate-covered will keep your salt and sugar intake down. 28．According to the passage, what kind of people benefit most from eating nuts? A．Those who eat most nuts at a time. B．Those who eat most nuts. C．Those who eat nuts on their daily diet. D．Those who eat less nuts. 29．Which kind of disease had a most decrease for regular nuts eater? A．Cancer. B．Heart disease. C．Stomach disease. D．Unknown. 30．The writer developed the article mainly by . A．providing facts B．giving examples C．listing data D．comparing the difference 31．Which section should the passage be taken from the newspaper? A．Science section. B．Health section. C．Entertainment section. D．Tech section. D Have you ever been to the beach? Did you see a man with a headset pointing a long stick at the ground? If so you might have seen a person using a metal detector. People use these tools to find metal. Metal detectors（探测器）make magnetic waves. These waves go through the ground. The waves change when they hit metal. Then the tool makes a short high sound. This lets the person with the tool know that metal is close. The first metal detectors were meant to help miners to dig out minerals such as coal and gold from the earth. They were big and cost a lot of money. They used a lot of power. And worst of all, they didn't work well. People kept trying to make them better. Metal detectors got smaller. Now they are light and cheap. They also work better. That why people bring them to the beach. They can look for rings in the water or phone in the sand. Metal detectors help them find these things. Metal detectors also protect people. They help to keep guns out of some places. Guards use special thin sticks to look for knives, guns or metal on a person. These tools save lives in other ways too. During wars, soldiers plant bombs in the ground, When the war ends, they don't clean them up. This is unsafe for the people who live in those places. So they use metal detectors to find bombs and remove them. These tools also make clothes safer. It sounds funny, but it's true. Most clothes are made in big factories. Needles are easy to break and get stuck in the clothes. They would hurt people. So our clothes are examined carefully by metal detectors. Let's hear it for metal detectors. They make the world a safe place. 32．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A．How metal detectors work. B．Why magnetic waves change. C．The danger of metal detectors. D．The sounds of a metal detector. 33．What were the first metal detectors used for? A．Removing bombs. B．Finding needles in the clothes. C．Looking for minerals. D．Searching for dangerous things. 34．According to the passage, metal detectors can make people feel ______. A．nervous B．special C．safe D．healthy 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．Inventor of a Useful Tool B．Usage of Metal Detectors C．Finding Underground Metals D．Changes of Magnetic Waves 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 With so many gyms around, finding a satisfying one can be a tough search. 36 The ideal gym needs equipment and classes that you’ll consistently use to make it a worthwhile investment. To help make this process a bit easier to navigate, here’s a guide for you. 37 One of the first things you’ll notice is the overall atmosphere of the space. Is it friendly with the front desk welcoming you in? Is the space open to fitness enthusiasts of all ability and training levels? These are the things to get a sense of, because you’ll want one that is accepting of you whether or not you are a fitness expert. Fitness Starts with Cleanliness and Maintenance. The cleanliness and maintenance of a gym is the most important aspect to look for in the venue. This includes all areas of the gym. Are machines and weight-lifting equipment cleaned down after each use, at least once a day? 38 A gym that prioritizes cleanliness is more likely to be concerned about the overall health of its members. Budget-Friendly Membership matters. Looking for gym membership deals that fit your budget is crucial. Some of the best deals available on gyms may come with the condition that you have to sign up for a minimum number of months or attend a specific number of classes, but these may also come at a promotional price. 39 A good gym is a place with a culture that fits who you are. 40 Remember, it’s just a matter of trial and error to find the right fit. A．Keep an eye out for them. B．Variety fuels fitness progress. C．Gym atmosphere affects motivation. D．It also helps you both emotionally and physically. E．It’s not just about finding a gym that is affordable. F．Does it feel like a place where you won’t be accepted? G．Is the locker room area clean and feels like you’re at home? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father, 92, lives alone in Mackay. Although active in personality, he has 41 movement. We rang him yesterday to 42 after the wild weather. He 43 us how he had gotten his groceries (货物) and 44 them to his car. Then a “young” gentleman (now that could be anywhere from 12 to 70, when you are 92) stopped, “I will 45 you to put your groceries in your car.” Dad wasn’t sure at first but then said thanks. The man then unloaded (卸下) the groceries from the trolley (推车) carefully and made sure they were 46 . Dad said thanks again. And the man just said: no 47 . A couple of days later, Dad was at the bank in the line. The “young” man behind him said, “I will 48 your place, while we wait. There is a chair over there, go and sit down.” Dad said, “Oh, why? Was I shaking or looking 49 ?” “No.” was the reply, “I know my Dad would find it 50 to stand for so long.” So 51 , Dad went over and sat down. When the time came for Dad, a 52 of the head and a smile expressed thankfulness. Dad said, “I’m happily 53 by the kindness shown by these two ‘young’ men.” So, to those two “young” men of uncertain 54 , we say thanks for helping Dad in 55 but meaningful ways. 41．A．slow B．funny C．strange D．easy 42．A．watch out B．check C．set off D．show up 43．A．taught B．contacted C．showed D．told 44．A．packed B．chose C．took D．supplied 45．A．allow B．help C．request D．advise 46．A．fresh B．suitable C．full D．safe 47．A．problem B．way C．secret D．doubt 48．A．take B．hold C．find D．know 49．A．sad B．lonely C．weak D．mad 50．A．hard B．comfortable C．boring D．interesting 51．A．bravely B．curiously C．properly D．thankfully 52．A．nod B．turn C．shake D．touch 53．A．frightened B．annoyed C．surprised D．attracted 54．A．hobby B．age C．purpose D．position 55．A．friendly B．small C．new D．formal 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday 56 falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, and in 2023 the festival 57 (celebrate) on Thursday. Among the many versions of the festival’s origin, the most 58 (wide) accepted one dates back over 2, 000 years to the legend of Qu Yuan, a well-known poet of the State of Chu during the Warring States period (475～221 BC). Qu wrote many poems 59 (express) his love and concern for his country and people. The festival is now celebrated not only in China but also in other 60 (part) of the world in honor of Qu, whose deep love for his country still touches people to this day. Celebrating the Duanwu festival also reflects Chinese people’s love for 61 (they) country. During the festival, various activities and events are held, with dragon boat races being an important tradition. The races reflect the spirit of teamwork and 62 (strong), and are often followed by traditional music and dancing. In addition 63 the boat races, the 64 (eat) of zongzi, a traditional food made of rice in bamboo leaves and 65 (fill) with various fillings, is another symbol of the festival. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是某报社记者李华，你们学校计划下星期五下午三点举办一场英语演讲比赛，主题为“我最喜爱的中国节日”。请你向校报写一篇报道。内容包括： 1．比赛的目的和意义。2．比赛的时间和地点。3．参赛注意事项。 注意：1．字数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Have you brought the frog to school?” I whispered excitedly to my friend, John. It was early in the morning and my friends, John, Tom and I were already in school, discussing the prank(恶作剧)we were going to play on our class monitor, Jane. Laughing quietly, John reached for his bag, opened the bag and showed us the frog in his bag. Tom and I couldn't hold back the laughter, thinking about what would happen. Ring! As soon as the bell rang, other students, including Jane, hurried out of the classroom. We had planned to put a frog in Jane's bag and scare her for telling Ms Tan, our headteacher, that we were playing in the classroom when there was no teacher in class. “This should teach her a lesson!” I thought, smiling to myself. Once we were the only ones left in the classroom, I took the frog from John's bag. Surveying around to make sure that no one was walking past our classroom, I put the frog into Jane's bag secretly. “Please take out the homework I assigned you yesterday,” Ms Tan instructed after the break. Everyone started looking through their schoolbags for their homework. Out of the corner of my eye, I spied Jane bending down to open her bag. Glancing over at Tom and John, I saw them covering their mouths, trying to hide their laughter. “Ahhh! There is a frog in my bag!” Jane screamed as the frog leapt(跳) out of her bag. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She jumped onto her chair as she screamed in horror.____________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Gathering all my courage, I decided to tell the truth._____________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。John, you need to change your clothes. We're going to the cinema this afternoon. Why you said you to take me to the beach? More heavy showers are expected this afternoon. If the weather clears up tomorrow, i'll take you there. Listen to the next question. Paul, it's not the money. The money is not a problem. It's just that. And you know, if I have the chance to study abroad for one year, IT will help me get a good job in the future. Listen to the next question. Hey, you look great. How's everything? Yeah. i've been going to the club regularly. The training is really useful. Now I am in good shape, and I know more about how to keep healthy. really. I haven't spent to the club for a long time. Listen to the next question. What are you going to do at the weekend? I'm going to have music lessons, and i'm also going to see a film with my friends. Sounds good. Listen to the next question. Where were you? I've been waiting for you for an hour. I'm so sorry, but the taxi was in, got in an accident. I was not allowed to leave until IT was safe. Well, at least you're not injured. Come on, let's go inside. Listen to the next question. Harry, let's play some ping pong today. I'd love to play a set or two, but my right ARM hurts. I've decided to stop playing ping ing pong until IT feels Better. Well, how about going . skating? ID like to, but my knee hurts too. Harry, stop making excuses. You're just lazy. No. i'm not. You know, there's a basketball match on TV today. Let's just stay home and watch IT. Okay, you stay and i'll play with Helen. Harry, let's play some ping pong today. I'd love to . play a set or two, but my right ARM hurts. I ve decided to stop playing pingpong until IT feels Better. Well. how about going skating? ID like to, but my neck hurts too. Harry, stop making excuses. You're just lazy. No. i'm not. You know, there's a basketball match on T. V. Today, let's just stay home and watch IT. Okay, you stay and i'll play with Helen. Listen to the next question. Have you been reading lots of children stories to help you decide whether to take the course? Yeah, i've gone n as far back as the late seventeen th century. So does that mean you red paralel ferry tales, sidereal the sleeping beauty and so on? Yes. no stories of that type had been written before. Then there was the swiss family. Robinson, have you read hoff's, the net cracker and the mouse king? IT has some quite unusual characters. Oh, I never knew that. I hope you read Oscar wild, the happy prince. It's probably my favorite children . story of all time. Mine too. The happy prince is really moving. My ones tried to read talk in the lord of the rings three long books, and I gave up after . one is extremely popular though. Another one i've read his warhorse. It's very moving. Have you been reading lots of children stories to help you decide whether to take the course? Yeah, i've gonna far back as the late seventeen th century. So does that mean you red paros fert es sider rela, the sleeping beauty and so on? Yes. no stories of that type had been written before. Then there was the swiss family. Robinson, have you read hoff's, the net cracker and the mouse king? IT has some . quite unusual characters, never knew. I hope you read Oscar wild, the happy prince. It's probably my favorite children story of all time. Mine too, the happy prince is really moving. My ones tried to read talk inds, the load of the rings, three long books, and I gave up after . one is extremely popular, though . another one, I read his warhorse. It's very moving. Listen to the next question. Have you checked the mail? There's a letter . for . you from london. No, it's from shanghai. I'm so excited. Lehua must have finally written back to me. What does he say, jack? He's going to hong kong for chinese new year, and I am invited. Can I go, mom? I'm afraid that it's not a good idea, jack, that's really far away. I think it's a twelve hour flight. What will you eat and how long will you be gone? Two whole weeks. We can stay with his family friend jim. We won't have to pay for food or hotels. All I have to do . is get there, but that . a long time. Come on, mom. Well, okay. thank you very much. mom. I'm going to call him immediately. Have you checked the mail? There's a letter . for you . from london. No, it's from shanghai. I'm so excited they are must have finally written back to . me what . he say jack. he's going to long kong for chinese new year and I invited, can I go mom? I'm afraid that it's not a good idea, jack, that's really far away. I think it's a twelve hour flight. What will you eat and how long will you be gone? Two whole weeks. We can stay with his friend jim. We won't have to pay for food or hotels. All I have to do is . get there, but that's . a long time. Come on, mom. Well, okay. thank you very much, mom. I'm going to call him immediately. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone, my name is john. Today I want to say something mainly about my day life. First, I want to say my life has changed a lot. When I was a child, I had a lot of time to play, but now I have to study all day. I used to play baseball and basketball with my classmates, but now I just stayed home and do my homework. I seldom watch T, V these days for. I often busy preparing for my tests. Books were my good friends. I used to read a lot of cartoon books and story books instead of reading textbooks all day. Like now I enjoy doing homework with my friends, but my parents don't allow me to do that because they think we will talk instead of studying. I disagree. We can learn a lot from each other. My mother is a doctor and my father is an engineer. They expect me to be a doctor when I grow up, but I want to be a writer. Maybe i'll be a doctor anyway, but I don't think I could be a happy doctor. Hello, everyone. One, my name is john. Today I want to say something mainly about my daily life. First, I want to say my life has changed a lot. When I was a child, I had a lot of time to play, but now I have to study all day. I used to play baseball and basketball with my classmates, but now I just stay at home and do my homework. I seldom watch T, V these days, for i'm often busy preparing for my tests. Books are my good friends. I used to read a lot of cartoon books and story books instead of reading textbooks all day. Like now I enjoy doing homework with my friends, but my parents don't allow me to do that because they think we will talk instead of studying. I disagree. We can learn a from each other. My mother is a doctor and my father is an engineer. They expect me to be a doctor when I grow up, but I want to be a writer. Maybe i'll be a doctor anyway, but I don't think I could be . a happy doctor. Listen to the next question. Do you want to go Christmas shopping . this weekend? sure. I have school on friday. And on saturday i'm going with mom to see Jimmy and and play. Sunday works though. Sunday is fine. I need to get mom dead. And Jimmy each Christmas presence. What about a present for me? I already got a present for you. Okay, good. I only need to get mom a present. I've gotten presence for everyone else in the family. Do you think I can . drive on sunday? I guess you can drive my car, but just don't try . too fast. Hey, i'm a good driver. You want to go Christmas shopping . this weekend? sure. I have school on friday. And on saturday i'm going with mom to see Jimmy and and play. Sunday works though . sunday's fine. I need to get mom, dad and Jimmy each Christmas presence. What about a present for me? I already got a present for you. Okay, good. I only need to get mom a present. I've got some presence for everyone else in the family. Do you think I . can drive on sunday? I guess you can drive my car, but just don't try . too fast. Hey, i'm a good driver. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷（北师大版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3. 考试范围：必修一Unit 1~Unit 3 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What will they probably do this afternoon? A．Go to the cinema. B．Buy some clothes. C．Go to the beach. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Jon, you need to change your clothes! We’re going to the cinema this afternoon. M: Why? You said you’d take me to the beach. W: More heavy showers are expected this afternoon. If the weather clears up tomorrow, I’ll take you there. 2．What does Paul want to do? A．Save money. B．Study abroad. C．Change his job. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Paul, it’s not the money. The money is not a problem. It’s just that ... M: Mom, you know if I have the chance to study abroad for one year, it will help me get a good job in the future. 3．What makes the man in good shape? A．Regular exercise. B．A healthy eating habit. C．A strict plan for running. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hey. You look great! How’s everything? M: Yeah, I’ve been going to the club regularly. The training is really useful. Now I am in good shape and I know more about how to keep healthy. W: Really? I haven’t been to the club for a long time. 4．What are the speakers talking about? A．The man’s friends. B．The man’s weekend plan. C．The man’s school life. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What are you going to do at the weekend? M: I’m going to have music lessons and I’m also going to see a film with my friends. W: Sounds good. 5．Why was the woman late? A．She missed the taxi. B．The taxi had an accident. C．She got injured. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Where were you? I’ve been waiting for you for an hour. W: I’m so sorry but the taxi I was in got in an accident. I was not allowed to leave until it was safe. M: Well, at least you’re not injured. Come on, let’s go inside. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman? A．He has a pain in his knee. B．He wants to watch TV. C．He is too lazy. 7．What will the woman probably do next? A．Stay at home. B．Take Harry to hospital. C．Do some exercise. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: Harry, let's play some ping-pong today. M: I'd love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I've decided to stop playing ping-pong until it feels better. W: Well, how about going skating? M: I'd like to, but my knee hurts, too. W: Harry, stop making excuses! You're just lazy. M: No, I'm not! You know, there's a basketball match on TV today. Let's just stay home and watch it. W: OK. You stay, and I'll play with Helen. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10题。 8．Why has the man read lots of children’s stories? A．To choose a course. B．To make a film. C．To write a book. 9．Which story do the speakers both like? A．The Nutcracker and the Mouse King. B．The Swiss Family Robinson. C．The Happy Prince. 10．What does the man think of War Horse? A．Difficult. B．Moving. C．Boring. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】W: Have you been reading lots of children’s stories to help you decide whether to take the course. M: Yeah. I’ve gone as far back as the late seventeenth century. W: So does that mean you’ve read Paral s fairy tales Cinderella, the sleeping beauty and so on. M: Yes. No stories of that type had been written before. Then there was The Swiss Family Robinson. W: Have you read Hoffmans The Nutcracker and the Mouse King? It has some quite unusual characters. M: No, I never knew that. W: I hope you’ve read Oscar Wilds the happy prince. It’s probably my favorite children story of all time. M: Mine two. The Happy Prince is really moving. I once tried to read Talkings the lord of the rings three long books and I gave up after one. W: It’s extremely popular though. M: Another one I’ve read his War Horse. It’s very moving. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第 13题。 11．Where does Li Hua live? A．In Hong Kong. B．In London. C．In Shanghai. 12．Why does the woman worry about the trip? A．There is nothing to eat. B．The hotels are expensive. C．Hong Kong is too far away. 13．How does Jack feel about the trip? A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Terrible. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．A 【原文】W: Have you checked the mail? There's a letter for you. M: From London? W: No, it's from Shanghai. M: I'm so excited! Li Hua must have finally written back to me. w: What does he say, Jack? M: He's going to Hong Kong for Chinese New Year… and I'm invited! Can I go, Mom? W: I'm afraid that it's not a good idea, Jack. That's really far away. I think it's a twelve-hour flight. What will you eat? And how long will you be gone? M: Two whole weeks. We can stay with his friend Jim. We won't have to pay for food or hotels. All I have to do is get there. W: But that's a long time. M: Come on, Mom. W: Well. Okay. M: Thank you very much, Mom! I'm going to call him immediately. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第16题。 14．When will the speakers go shopping? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday. 15．Who does the woman need to buy a present for? A．Jimmy. B．The man. C．Her mother. 16．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Father and daughter. B．Brother and sister. C．Classmates. 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．B 【原文】M: Do you want to go Christmas shopping this weekend? W: Sure. I have school on Friday, and on Saturday, I’m going with mom to see Jimmy in a play. Sunday works, though. M: GO Sunday is fine. I need to get mom, dad, and Jimmy each Christmas presents.   W: What about a present for me? M: I already got a present for you! W: Okay, good. I only need to get mom a present. I’ve gotten presents for everyone else in the family. Do you think I can drive on Sunday? M: I guess you can drive my car, but just don’t drive too fast! W: Hey, I’m a good driver! 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17．What did the speaker use to do? A．He watched TV a lot. B．He stayed at home and did homework. C．He played sports with his classmates. 18．What kind of books does the speaker read now? A．Textbooks. B．Storybooks. C．Cartoon books. 19．What does the speaker think of doing homework with his friends? A．He can chat with them. B．He can concentrate on study. C．He can learn a lot from them. 20．What does the speaker want to be in the future? A．An engineer. B．A doctor C．A writer. 【答案】17．C 18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】Hello, everyone. My name is John. Today I want to say something mainly about my daily life. First I want to say my life has changed a lot. When I was a child, I had a lot of time to play. But now 1 have to study all day. I used to play baseball and basketball with my classmates, but now I just stay at home and do my homework. I seldom watch TV these days, for I‘m often busy preparing for my tests. Books were my good friends. I used to read a lot of cartoon books and storybooks instead of reading textbooks all day like now. I enjoy doing homework with my friends. But my parents don’t allow me to do that, because they think we will talk instead of studying. I disagree. We can learn a lot from each other. My mother is a doctor, and my father is an engineer. They expect me to be a doctor when I grow up, but I want to be a writer. Maybe I’ll be a doctor anyway, but I don’t think I could be a happy doctor. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Online book clubs have sprung up, breaking down physical barriers to bringing like-minded book lovers into your living room. The following clubs are for you to join in 2023. Reese’s Book Club Actress Reese Witherspoon has been recommending her favorite books since 2017. She picks a book with a woman at the center of the story every month. There’s no cost to join, which is definitely SOMETHING. What’s more, Reese’s international reputation has authors flooding into her feed to talk about books and answer your burning questions. Do note applicants must be unpublished, including self-publishing. Oprah’s Book Club Oprah’s first book club was launched nearly thirty years ago, and her picks have shot to the top of bestseller lists. On her book club’s website, you’ll find videos of Oprah introducing the month’s book and sitting down with the author for an in-depth interview. You can also join the conversation on Goodreads. Book of the Month Book of the Month, dating back to the 1920s, is about finding the best new reads. Each month some lovely people with great taste search through hundreds of new releases to find the five best books hitting the shelves. For $14.99 ($9.99 for your first book), you can have your favorite delivered to your door. Andrew Luck Book Club Quarterback by day and book lover by night, football player Andrew Luck founded his book club in 2016. The Andrew Luck Book Club features books hand selected by Luck each month. While it’s open to readers of all ages and levels, Luck does provide different reading options for club members. 21．What do members of Reese’s Book Club have chance to do? A．Get free books. B．Publish their works. C．Talk to authors. D．Meet Reese in person. 22．Which book club was founded earliest? A．Book of the Month. B．Reese’s Book Club. C．Oprah’s Book Club. D．Andrew Luck Book Club. 23．What do the four book clubs have in common? A．They are founded by celebrities. B．They are targeted at female readers. C．They recommend books monthly. D．They deliver books to their members. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．C 【导语】本文是应用文，文章介绍了四个在线读书俱乐部，在线读书俱乐部如雨后春笋般涌现，打破了物理障碍。 21．细节理解题。第二段提到“What’s more, Reese’s international reputation has authors flooding into her feed to talk about books and answer your burning questions.”（更重要的是，里斯的国际声誉让作家们涌入，谈论书籍并回答你迫切的问题。）由此判断，加入Reese读书俱乐部了的话有机会和著名的作家进行交流。故选C。 22．细节理解题。第四段第一句提到“Book of the Month, dating back to the 1920s, is about finding the best new reads.”（本月之书可以追溯到20世纪20年代，旨在寻找最好的新读物。）第二段第一句提到“Actress Reese Witherspoon has been recommending her favorite books since 2017.”（女演员瑞茜·威瑟斯彭自2017年以来一直在推荐她最喜欢的书。）第三段第一句提到“Oprah’s first book club was launched nearly thirty years ago, and her picks have shot to the top of bestseller lists. ”（奥普拉的第一个读书俱乐部成立于近30年前，她挑选的书已经登上了畅销书排行榜的榜首。）最后一段第一句提到“Quarterback by day and book lover by night, football player Andrew Luck founded his book club in 2016.”（橄榄球运动员安德鲁·拉克白天是四分卫，晚上是读书爱好者，他于2016年创立了自己的读书俱乐部。）由此判断，“本月之书”是最早成立的读书俱乐部。故选A。 23．推理判断题。第二段第二句提到“She picks a book with a woman at the center of the story every month.”（她每个月都会挑选一本以女性为故事中心的书。）第三段第二句提到“On her book club’s website, you’ll find videos of Oprah introducing the month’s book and sitting down with the author for an in-depth interview.”（在她的读书俱乐部的网站上，你可以找到奥普拉介绍本月新书的视频，以及与作者坐下来进行深度采访的视频。）第四段第二句提到“Each month some lovely people with great taste search through hundreds of new releases to find the five best books hitting the shelves.”（每个月都有一些有品味的可爱的人在数百本新书中搜索，找出上架的五本最好的书。）最后一段第二句提到“The Andrew Luck Book Club features books hand selected by Luck each month.”（安德鲁运气读书俱乐部的特点是每个月由好运手来挑选书。）由此判断，这四个读书俱乐部每个月都会进行书籍推荐。故选C。 B Peter loves baseball. Last summer, he helped to coach a school baseball team. When he first watched the team of 12-year-olds play baseball, his first impressions (印象) were not really positive. Some players often left as soon as they started losing. Other players paid too much attention to all their mistakes during the game or preferred to dig up the grass when they weren’t in the play. A lot of boys threw their baseball bats when they lost the catch. While their baseball skills improved over time with more practice, there were still problems. The team had a long way to go. For example, some boys were hard on those who made mistakes. Instead of being supportive or encouraging, they blamed (责怪) each other. Peter started one-on-one talks with each player to discuss things that he had noticed. Some were about skills like holding the bat up higher or opening their eyes when they were making a catch. But most were about staying positive and supporting each other. Things began to change slowly. The boys began to take the duties for their play instead of blaming others for mistakes. They stayed positive even when losing. The team culture was improving. Players began encouraging each other, high-fiving and supporting teammates. Peter was especially pleased to see some of the boys taking leadership (领导) roles and having their own one-on-one talks with their teammates. Peter didn’t think he made huge progress in teaching the boys how to throw, catch or hit better, but he was pleased that their conversations around the character led to something positive. Although the team still lost games, their character became stronger. Next season, their character will be tested again. 24．Which is one of the negative behaviors the players showed when Peter first watched them? A．They gave up when they started losing. B．They refused to practice baseball skills. C．They paid no attention to their teammates. D．They argued with the coach during games. 25．What was the main focus of Peter’s one-on-one talks with the players? A．Improving baseball techniques. B．Keeping a positive attitude. C．Blaming players for their mistakes. D．Making plans to win more games. 26．How did the players themselves help improve the team culture? A．By studying other teams’ game videos. B．By practicing baseball skills every night. C．By encouraging and supporting each other. D．By asking Peter to punish players who played poorly. 27．What can be the best title for the text? A．Team Success: Improved Baseball Skills B．The Real Progress: Stronger Character C．Team Culture: Ending Teammate Blame D．Player Growth: Taking Leadership Roles 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．C 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了彼得（Peter）去年夏天协助指导一支学校棒球队的经历，核心在于展现他如何通过关注球员的性格品质与心态，而非单纯提升球技，推动球队文化发生积极转变。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Some players often left as soon as they started losing.(一些球员一输就开始退出)”可知，有一些球员一开始输就会放弃。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But most were about staying positive and supporting each other.(但大多数都是关于保持积极和相互支持)”可知，Peter的一对一对话主要重点是保持积极的态度。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据第六段“Players began encouraging each other, high-fiving and supporting teammates. Peter was especially pleased to see some of the boys taking leadership (领导) roles and having their own one-on-one talks with their teammates.(球员们开始互相鼓励，击掌并支持队友。彼得特别高兴地看到一些男孩扮演了领导角色，并与队友进行了一对一的交谈)”可知，为了提高球队表现，球员互相鼓励支持彼此。故选C。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第四段“Peter started one-on-one talks with each player to discuss things that he had noticed. Some were about skills like holding the bat up higher or opening their eyes when they were making a catch. But most were about staying positive and supporting each other.(彼得开始与每个球员进行一对一的谈话，讨论他注意到的事情。有些是关于技巧，比如把球棒举得更高，或者在接球时睁开眼睛。但大多数都是关于保持积极和相互支持)”和第五段“Things began to change slowly. The boys began to take the duties for their play instead of blaming others for mistakes. They stayed positive even when losing. The team culture was improving.(事情开始慢慢地发生变化。男孩们开始为自己的比赛负起责任，而不是因为错误而责备别人。即使输了，他们也保持乐观。团队文化正在改善)”可知，本文主要讲的是彼得（Peter）去年夏天协助指导一支学校棒球队的经历，核心在于展现他如何通过关注球员的性格品质与心态，而非单纯提升球技，推动球队文化发生积极转变，因此B选项“The Real Progress: Stronger Character(真正的进步：更坚强的性格)”可作为最好的标题，故选B。 C People who often eat nuts appear to live longer, according to the latest study of its kind. The findings, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, suggested the greatest benefit was in those eating them on their daily diet. Eating nuts was linked to a healthier lifestyle including being less likely to smoke or be overweight and more likely to exercise. The British Heart Foundation said more research was needed to prove the link, “While this is an interesting link, we need further research to make sure if it's the nuts that protect heart health, or other sides of people’s lifestyle .” The study followed nearly 120,000 people for 30 years. The more regularly people ate nuts, the less likely they were to die during the study. People eating nuts once a week were 11% less likely to have died during the study than those who never ate nuts. Lead researcher Dr. Charles Fuchs, from the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Brigham and Women’s Hospital, said, “The most obvious benefit was a decrease of 29%in deaths from heart disease, but we also saw a significant reduction-11%- in the danger of dying from cancer.” They suggest nuts are lowering cholesterol(胆固醇) and insulin resistance(胰岛素抗性). Nuts contain protein(蛋白质) and several kinds of vitamins and minerals and they can take the place of snacks like chocolate bars, cakes and biscuits. Victoria Taylor, senior expert at the British Heart Foundation, said, “This study shows close connection between regularly eating a small handful of nuts and a lower risk of death from heart disease.” Choosing plain, unsalted foods rather than sweet, salted, or chocolate-covered will keep your salt and sugar intake down. 28．According to the passage, what kind of people benefit most from eating nuts? A．Those who eat most nuts at a time. B．Those who eat most nuts. C．Those who eat nuts on their daily diet. D．Those who eat less nuts. 29．Which kind of disease had a most decrease for regular nuts eater? A．Cancer. B．Heart disease. C．Stomach disease. D．Unknown. 30．The writer developed the article mainly by . A．providing facts B．giving examples C．listing data D．comparing the difference 31．Which section should the passage be taken from the newspaper? A．Science section. B．Health section. C．Entertainment section. D．Tech section. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．C 31．B 【分析】本文是一篇科普说明文。最新的研究结果发现，日常饮食中常吃坚果的人可以减少患心脏病及癌症的几率。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中The findings, published in the New England Journal of Medicine, suggested the greatest benefit was in those eating them on their daily diet.可知，在日常饮食中吃坚果的人最受益。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中The most obvious benefit was a decrease of 29% in deaths from heart disease, but we also saw a significant reduction-11%- in the danger of dying from cancer.可知，吃坚果最明显的好处是心脏病死亡率减少29%。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第三段，文章作者用了大量的数据说明了经常吃坚果的好处。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述经常吃坚果与健康的关系，故可以推断出此文应当发表在报纸的健康部分。故选B。 【点睛】推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，但答案的依据一定在原文中，因此在推理过程中一定要忠于原文，在文中寻找并确定可推断的依据，即已知部分——推断的前提，从中推出未知部分——推断的结论。这就要求考生不仅要读懂所涉及的每个句子的意思，推断出它们之间的关系，而且要结合自己的生活常识和经验，通过逻辑推理和判断理解文章的话外之音，言外之意。 本阅读理解小题4考查了推理判断题。小题4需要结合自己的生活常识和经验，我们平常生活中阅读报纸时，不同的版面都有不同的内容，平时多注意，应当不难判断出。 D Have you ever been to the beach? Did you see a man with a headset pointing a long stick at the ground? If so you might have seen a person using a metal detector. People use these tools to find metal. Metal detectors（探测器）make magnetic waves. These waves go through the ground. The waves change when they hit metal. Then the tool makes a short high sound. This lets the person with the tool know that metal is close. The first metal detectors were meant to help miners to dig out minerals such as coal and gold from the earth. They were big and cost a lot of money. They used a lot of power. And worst of all, they didn't work well. People kept trying to make them better. Metal detectors got smaller. Now they are light and cheap. They also work better. That why people bring them to the beach. They can look for rings in the water or phone in the sand. Metal detectors help them find these things. Metal detectors also protect people. They help to keep guns out of some places. Guards use special thin sticks to look for knives, guns or metal on a person. These tools also make clothes safer. It sounds funny, but it's true. Most clothes are made in big factories. Needles are easy to break and get stuck in the clothes. They would hurt people. So our clothes are examined carefully by metal detectors. These tools also make clothes safer. I sounds funny, but it's true. Most clothes are made in big factories. Needles are easy to break and get sick in the clothes. They would hurt people. So our clothes are examined carefully by metal detectors. Let's hear it for metal detectors. They make the world a safe place. 32．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A．How metal detectors work. B．Why magnetic waves change. C．The danger of metal detectors. D．The sounds of a metal detector. 33．What were the first metal detectors used for? A．Removing bombs. B．Finding needles in the clothes. C．Looking for minerals. D．Searching for dangerous things. 34．According to the passage, metal detectors can make people feel ______. A．nervous B．special C．safe D．healthy 35．What is the best title for the passage? A．Inventor of a Useful Tool B．Usage of Metal Detectors C．Finding Underground Metals D．Changes of Magnetic Waves 【答案】32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了金属探测器的工作原理以及它的主要作用。 32．主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Metal detectors make magnetic waves. These waves go through the ground. The waves change when they hit metal. Then the tool makes a short high sound. This lets the person with the tool know that metal is close.（金属探测器产生电磁波。这些波穿过地面。波碰到金属时就会改变。然后工具发出一种短而高的声音。这让使用工具的人知道金属是接近的。）”可知，第二段主要讲述金属探测器的工作原理。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The first metal detectors were meant to help miners to dig out minerals such as coal and gold from the earth.（第一批金属探测器是为了帮助矿工从地下挖出煤和金子等矿物。）”可知，第一批金属探测器是用来寻找矿物质的。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据文章第六段“During wars, soldiers plant bombs in the ground, When the war ends, they don't clean them up. This is unsafe for the people who live in those places. So they use metal detectors to find bombs and remove them.（战争期间，士兵们把炸弹埋在地上，战争结束后，他们不清理炸弹。这对住在这些地方的人来说是不安全的。所以他们使用金属探测器来寻找并清除炸弹。）”可知，金属探测器可以让人们感到安全。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Have you ever been to the beach? Did you see a man with a headset pointing a long stick at the ground? If so you might have seen a person using a metal detector. People use these tools to find metal.（你去过海滩吗？你有没有看见一个戴着耳机的人用一根长棍子指着地面？如果是这样的话，你可能看到有人在用金属探测器。人们用这些工具来寻找金属。）”可知，文章主要讲述了金属探测器的使用。故选B。 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 With so many gyms around, finding a satisfying one can be a tough search. 36 The ideal gym needs equipment and classes that you’ll consistently use to make it a worthwhile investment. To help make this process a bit easier to navigate, here’s a guide for you. 37 One of the first things you’ll notice is the overall atmosphere of the space. Is it friendly with the front desk welcoming you in? Is the space open to fitness enthusiasts of all ability and training levels? These are the things to get a sense of, because you’ll want one that is accepting of you whether or not you are a fitness expert. Fitness Starts with Cleanliness and Maintenance. The cleanliness and maintenance of a gym is the most important aspect to look for in the venue. This includes all areas of the gym. Are machines and weight-lifting equipment cleaned down after each use, at least once a day? 38 A gym that prioritizes cleanliness is more likely to be concerned about the overall health of its members. Budget-Friendly Membership matters. Looking for gym membership deals that fit your budget is crucial. Some of the best deals available on gyms may come with the condition that you have to sign up for a minimum number of months or attend a specific number of classes, but these may also come at a promotional price. 39 A good gym is a place with a culture that fits who you are. 40 Remember, it’s just a matter of trial and error to find the right fit. A．Keep an eye out for them. B．Variety fuels fitness progress. C．Gym atmosphere affects motivation. D．It also helps you both emotionally and physically. E．It’s not just about finding a gym that is affordable. F．Does it feel like a place where you won’t be accepted? G．Is the locker room area clean and feels like you’re at home? 【答案】 36．E 37．C 38．G 39．A 40．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在众多健身房中挑选出令人满意的健身房的指南，包括考虑健身房的氛围、清洁保养、会员费用以及文化契合度等方面。 36．上文“With so many gyms around, finding a satisfying one can be a tough search.(周围健身房众多，找到满意的一家可能是件难事)”说明选择健身房的难点。空处与前文为顺接关系，进一步明确选择核心。E项“这不仅仅是找一家价格实惠的健身房”符合语境，E选项中的“finding a gym”与上文中的“finding a satisfying one”相呼应，故选E。 37．下文“One of the first things you’ll notice is the overall atmosphere of the space.(你首先会注意到的事情之一是这个地方的整体氛围)”说明健身房氛围的重要性。空处是该段主旨句，需概括段落核心。C项“健身房氛围影响积极性”符合语境，C 选项中的“atmosphere”与下文中的“overall atmosphere”相呼应，故选C。 38．上文“Are machines and weight-lifting equipment cleaned down after each use, at least once a day?(器械和举重设备是否在每次使用后清洁，至少每天一次？)”围绕健身房清洁维护提问，核心是判断场馆对卫生的重视程度。空处与前文为顺接关系，需延续“清洁相关的细节判断”逻辑。G 项“毛巾、储物柜和卫生间是否也定期消毒？”符合语境，G 选项中的“sanitized”与上文中的“cleaned down”为同义关联，均围绕“清洁维护”核心，且以疑问句式承接前文的提问逻辑，进一步完善对健身房卫生状况的考察维度，故选G。 39．上文“Some of the best deals available on gyms may come with the condition... but these may also come at a promotional price.(一些健身房的优惠可能附带条件…… 但这些也可能有促销价格)”说明健身房优惠的相关情况。空处与前文为顺接关系，给出应对建议。A项“留意它们” 符合语境，A 选项中的 them指代上文中的“some of the best deals”。故选A。 40．上文“A good gym is a place with a culture that fits who you are.(好的健身房是有着契合你自身的文化的地方)” 强调健身房文化与个人的适配性，核心是“适配”对选择的重要性。空处与前文为顺接关系，需延续“文化适配”的判断逻辑，引发对自身是否适配该环境的思考。F项“它是否给人一种你不会被接纳的感觉？” 符合语境，F选项中的“be accepted”与上文中的“culture that fits who you are”直接呼应，通过反向提问进一步明确“文化适配”的核心是“被接纳”，帮助读者判断健身房是否符合自身需求，故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My father, 92, lives alone in Mackay. Although active in personality, he has 41 movement. We rang him yesterday to 42 after the wild weather. He 43 us how he had gotten his groceries (货物) and 44 them to his car. Then a “young” gentleman (now that could be anywhere from 12 to 70, when you are 92) stopped, “I will 45 you to put your groceries in your car.” Dad wasn’t sure at first but then said thanks. The man then unloaded (卸下) the groceries from the trolley (推车) carefully and made sure they were 46 . Dad said thanks again. And the man just said: no 47 . A couple of days later, Dad was at the bank in the line. The “young” man behind him said, “I will 48 your place, while we wait. There is a chair over there, go and sit down.” Dad said, “Oh, why? Was I shaking or looking 49 ?” “No.” was the reply, “I know my Dad would find it 50 to stand for so long.” So 51 , Dad went over and sat down. When the time came for Dad, a 52 of the head and a smile expressed thankfulness. Dad said, “I’m happily 53 by the kindness shown by these two ‘young’ men.” So, to those two “young” men of uncertain 54 , we say thanks for helping Dad in 55 but meaningful ways. 41．A．slow B．funny C．strange D．easy 42．A．watch out B．check C．set off D．show up 43．A．taught B．contacted C．showed D．told 44．A．packed B．chose C．took D．supplied 45．A．allow B．help C．request D．advise 46．A．fresh B．suitable C．full D．safe 47．A．problem B．way C．secret D．doubt 48．A．take B．hold C．find D．know 49．A．sad B．lonely C．weak D．mad 50．A．hard B．comfortable C．boring D．interesting 51．A．bravely B．curiously C．properly D．thankfully 52．A．nod B．turn C．shake D．touch 53．A．frightened B．annoyed C．surprised D．attracted 54．A．hobby B．age C．purpose D．position 55．A．friendly B．small C．new D．formal 【答案】 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述作者92岁的父亲接受两位“年轻人”帮助的故事。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我92岁的父亲独自住在麦凯。虽然性格活跃，但他动作缓慢。 A. slow    慢的；B. funny有趣的；C. strange奇怪的；D. easy轻松的。根据语境分析，由前文的“Although active in personality”可知，虽然还很活跃，但毕竟92岁，所以行动缓慢。故选A项。 42．考查动词和短语辨析。句意：在恶劣天气后，我们昨天给他打电话核实下情况。 A. watch out小心；B. check检查，询查；C. set off出发；D. show up出现。根据语境分析，由后文的“after the wild weather”可知，由于最近天气恶劣，所以作者打电话来询问父亲最近情况怎样。故选B项。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我们他是怎么弄到货物，然后把它们带到车上。 A. taught教授；B. contacted联系；C. showed展示；D. told告知。根据语境分析，由前文“rang”可知，作者给父亲打电话，所以这里父亲应该在告诉他一些事。故选D项。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我们他是怎么弄到货物，然后把它们带到车上。A. packed包装；B. chose选择；C. took带；D. supplied供应。根据语境分析，由后文“put your groceries in your car.”可知，一个陌生人帮助父亲搬运到车上，所以前面作者父亲是要把这些东西搬到车上。故选C项。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后一位“年轻”的绅士（现在可能是12岁到70岁之间，作者的父亲92岁）停了下来，“我会帮你把杂货放进车里。”A. allow允许；B. help帮助；C. request请求；D. advise建议。根据语境分析，由后文“thanks”可知，作者父亲在谢谢陌生人，所以那个年轻人前面应该提出要帮助。故选B项。 46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，这名男子小心地将食品从手推车上卸下，并确保货物安全。A. fresh新鲜的；B. suitable合适的；C. full完整的；D. safe安全的。根据语境分析，由前文“unloaded the groceries from the trolley carefully”可知，年轻人非常小心放置这些东西，就是为了确保安全，不要弄坏这些东西。故选D项。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：爸爸再次表示感谢。那人只是说：没什么。A. problem问题；B. way方法；C. secret秘密；D. doubt怀疑。根据语境分析，由前文的“thanks ”可知，年轻人应回答感谢。no problem表“没什么”，符合语境。故选A项。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：几天后，爸爸在银行排队。他身后的“年轻人”说：“当我们排队等待时，我会为你留着位置。”A. take抓住；B. hold抓住，保留；C. find找到；D. know知道。根据语境分析，有后文可知，年轻人让作者父亲在旁边坐着休息，所以应该是帮他站着保留位置。故选B项。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爸爸说：“哦，为什么？我是在发抖还是看起来很虚弱？”A. sad悲伤的；B. lonely孤独的；C. weak虚弱的；D. mad疯狂的。根据语境分析，由前文“shaking”可知，作者父亲认为年轻人认为他在颤抖，or后面词应和前面“shaking”并列关系，结合选项，weak最切题。故选C项。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“不”，年轻人回答说，“我知道我爸爸会觉得很难站这么久。”A. hard难的；B. comfortable舒适的；C. boring无聊的；D. interesting有趣的。根据语境分析，由后文“to stand for so long”可知，年轻人联想到自己的父亲，认为站很久对老年人还是有一定难度的。故选A项。 51．考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以，怀着感谢的心情，爸爸走过去坐下了。A. bravely勇敢地；B. curiously好奇地；C. properly恰当地；D. thankfully感激地。根据语境分析，由后文“Dad went over and sat down”可知，作者父亲接受了陌生人的帮助，也很感激。故选D项。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：到了爸爸的时候，他点了点头，微笑着表示感谢。A. nod点头；B. turn转身；C. shake摇晃；D. touch触摸。根据语境分析，由后文“expressed thankfulness”可知，作者父亲应是点头致谢。故选A项。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爸爸说：“爸爸说:“这两个‘年轻人’表现出的善良让我又惊又喜。”A. frightened害怕的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. attracted吸引的。根据语境分析，作者对这两位陌生人的帮助即高兴也惊讶，充满了惊喜。故选C项。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，对于这两个年龄不确定的“年轻”人，我们要感谢你们以小却有意义的方式帮助爸爸。A. hobby爱好；B. age年龄；C. purpose目的；D. position职位。根据语境分析，由前文“now that could be anywhere from 12 to 70. ”可知，作者对他们的年龄并不确定，只是认为在父亲92岁面前，大部分都可称为年轻人。故选B项。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以，对于这两个年龄不确定的“年轻”人，我们要感谢你们以小却有意义的方式帮助爸爸。A. friendly友好的；B. small小的；C. new新的；D. formal正式的。根据语境分析，由后文“meaningful ”以及前面but转折可知，作者应认为陌生人在一些小但是却很有意义的方面帮助了父亲。故选B项。 1. （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday 56 falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, and in 2023 the festival 57 (celebrate) on Thursday. Among the many versions of the festival’s origin, the most 58 (wide) accepted one dates back over 2, 000 years to the legend of Qu Yuan, a well-known poet of the State of Chu during the Warring States period (475～221 BC). Qu wrote many poems 59 (express) his love and concern for his country and people. The festival is now celebrated not only in China but also in other 60 (part) of the world in honor of Qu, whose deep love for his country still touches people to this day. Celebrating the Duanwu festival also reflects Chinese people’s love for 61 (they) country. During the festival, various activities and events are held, with dragon boat races being an important tradition. The races reflect the spirit of teamwork and 62 (strong), and are often followed by traditional music and dancing. In addition 63 the boat races, the 64 (eat) of zongzi, a traditional food made of rice in bamboo leaves and 65 (fill) with various fillings, is another symbol of the festival. 【答案】 56．that/which 57．was celebrated 58．widely 59．to express/expressing 60．parts 61．their 62．strength 63．to 64．eating 65．filled 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍的是中国的端午节的相关信息。 56．考查定语从句。句意：端午节，也被称为Duanwu Festival，是中国的传统节日，在农历五月初五，在2023年的节日是在星期四庆祝。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词holiday是节日，因此空格处用关系代词that/which，故填that/which。 57．考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：端午节，也被称为Duanwu Festival，是中国的传统节日，在农历五月初五，在2023年的节日是在星期四庆祝。节日是被庆祝，由on Thursday可知，句子表示过去的事情，因此空格处是一般过去时的被动语态，主语festival是单数，因此空格处是was celebrated。故填was celebrated。 58．考查副词。句意：在许多关于端午节起源的说法中，最广为接受的一个可以追溯到2000多年前的屈原的传说。屈原是战国时期（公元前475~221年）楚国的一位著名诗人。空格处用副词修饰动词accepted，wide的副词是widely，意为“普遍地，广泛地”，故填widely。 59．考查不定式和非谓语动词。句意：屈写了许多诗来表达他对祖国和人民的爱和关心。句子表示“屈写了许多诗来表达他对祖国和人民的爱和关心”，空格处用不定式表目的；wrote是谓语，空格处用非谓语动词，Qu和express之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，故填to express/expressing。 60．考查名词的复数。句意：这个节日现在不仅在中国，而且在世界其他地方庆祝，以纪念屈原，他对他的国家的热爱至今仍然感动着人们。other后跟名词的复数，因此空格处是复数parts，故填parts。 61．考查物主代词。句意：庆祝端午节也反映了中国人对祖国的热爱。they和country是所属关系，因此空格处用形容词性物主代词their修饰country，表示“他们的”。故填their。 62．考查名词。句意：这些比赛体现了团队精神和力量，之后通常是传统的音乐和舞蹈。空格处用名词作宾语，strong的名词是strength，意为“力量”，是不可数名词，故填strength。 63．考查介词。句意：除了赛艇之外，吃粽子是端午节的另一个标志。粽子是一种用大米和竹叶做成的传统食物，里面有各种各样的馅料。in addition to是固定短语，意为“除了……之外”。故填to。 64．考查动名词。句意：除了赛艇之外，吃粽子是端午节的另一个标志。粽子是一种用大米和竹叶做成的传统食物，里面有各种各样的馅料。空格处用动名词eating作主语，故填eating。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：除了赛艇之外，吃粽子是端午节的另一个标志。粽子是一种用大米和竹叶做成的传统食物，里面有各种各样的馅料。句中谓语是is，空格处用非谓语动词，zongzi和fill之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，故填filled。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是某报社记者李华，你们学校计划下星期五下午三点举办一场英语演讲比赛，主题为“我最喜爱的中国节日”。请你向校报写一篇报道。内容包括： 1．比赛的目的和意义。2．比赛的时间和地点。3．参赛注意事项。 注意：1．字数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 To make the young generation have a better appreciation of the splendid traditional festivals and enhance the national sense of pride, our school is going to organize a speech contest entitled “My favorite traditional festival.” This contest is to be held in our school hall conducted by the Students’ Union at 3 o’clock p.m. on Friday afternoon. There are some important points each contestant should be aware of. First of all, all the presentations should be limited in ten minutes. Second, each speech should be on the theme of our contest. Finally, please sign up for the contest before this Friday. We do hope all the students will present your special understanding of the festival and carry forward the traditional culture. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向校报写一篇报道，介绍学校将要举行的一场主题为“我最喜爱的中国节日”的英语演讲比赛，包括比赛目的和意义，时间和地点以及参赛注意事项。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提高：enhance→heighten/prompt 比赛：contest→competition/match 举行：be held→take place 知道/了解：be aware of→get to know/understand/realize 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：This contest is to be held in our school hall conducted by the Students’ Union at 3 o’clock p.m. on Friday afternoon. 拓展句：This contest is to be held in our school hall, which will be conducted by the Students’ Union, at 3 o’clock p.m. on Friday afternoon. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To make the young generation have a better appreciation of the splendid traditional festivals and enhance the national sense of pride, our school is going to organize a speech contest entitled “My favorite traditional festival.” (运用了动词不定式做目的状语，置于句首；“entitled ‘My favorite traditional festival’ ”为过去分词短语做后置定语) 【高分句型2】There are some important points each contestant should be aware of. (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句“each contestant should be aware of”，其先行词为points，关系代词在从句中作宾语) 【高分句型3】We do hope all the students will present your special understanding of the festival and carry forward the traditional culture. (句子使用了“do”强调谓语的句式，且运用了省略连接词的宾语从句“all the students will present your special understanding of the festival and carry forward the traditional culture”，作动词hope的宾语) 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Have you brought the frog to school?” I whispered excitedly to my friend, John. It was early in the morning and my friends, John, Tom and I were already in school, discussing the prank(恶作剧)we were going to play on our class monitor, Jane. Laughing quietly, John reached for his bag, opened the bag and showed us the frog in his bag. Tom and I couldn't hold back the laughter, thinking about what would happen. Ring! As soon as the bell rang, other students, including Jane, hurried out of the classroom. We had planned to put a frog in Jane's bag and scare her for telling Ms Tan, our headteacher, that we were playing in the classroom when there was no teacher in class. “This should teach her a lesson!” I thought, smiling to myself. Once we were the only ones left in the classroom, I took the frog from John's bag. Surveying around to make sure that no one was walking past our classroom, I put the frog into Jane's bag secretly. “Please take out the homework I assigned you yesterday,” Ms Tan instructed after the break. Everyone started looking through their schoolbags for their homework. Out of the corner of my eye, I spied Jane bending down to open her bag. Glancing over at Tom and John, I saw them covering their mouths, trying to hide their laughter. “Ahhh! There is a frog in my bag!” Jane screamed as the frog leapt(跳) out of her bag. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 She jumped onto her chair as she screamed in horror. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Gathering all my courage, I decided to tell the truth. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: She jumped onto her chair as she screamed in horror. A few girls held their breath in shock and some rushed out of the classroom. The other classmates and I burst into laughter. I thought, “Serve you right, Jane! You should not have told Ms Tan about what we did!” “Silence!” Ms Tan shouted, glaring at all of us. Silence filled the classroom. “Who did this?” Seeing Jane still standing on her chair, her eyes widened and face pale, I felt regretful for what I had done suddenly. Gathering all my courage, I decided to tell the truth. “…I did… it,” I said in a low voice. Ms Tan criticized me and commanded me to apologize and take back the frog. Following my lead, John and Tom stood up and apologized too. Fortunately, Jane forgave us willingly. I breathed a sigh of relief. That day, regret welled up within me as I thought about the prank I had played on poor Jane. My heart sank with guilt over how Jane had easily and kindly forgiven us. I realized that we should not have played a prank on such a kind girl. 【导语】本文以事件发展为线索展开，讲述了作者和朋友们为了报复班长Jane向老师告状，而将一只青蛙放进她的书包里，最终作者意识到自己的错误并向Jane道歉的故事。 【详解】段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“她惊恐地尖叫着跳到了椅子上。”可知，第一段可描写Jane发现青蛙后的反应以及同学们的不同表现，同时作者开始反思自己的行为。 ②由第二段首句内容“我鼓起所有的勇气，决定说出真相。”可知，第二段可描写作者承认错误，John和Tom也跟随作者一起道歉，最后Jane原谅了他们，作者深感后悔。 续写线索：Jane的反应——同学们的反应——作者的反思——承认错误——John和Tom的道歉——Jane的原谅——作者的后悔 词汇激活 行为类 ①尖叫：scream/cry out ②批评：criticize/condemn ③原谅：forgive/clear the air 情绪类 ①震惊：shocked/stunned ②后悔：regretful/remorseful 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Seeing Jane still standing on her chair, her eyes widened and face pale, I felt regretful for what I had done suddenly.（使用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2]. That day, regret welled up within me as I thought about the prank I had played on poor Jane.（使用了as引导的时间状语从句） ( 1 / 24 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考卷（北师大版） 请在各题目的容题区线内作答，超出黑色矩形边相限定区域的答案无效： 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 英语·答题卡 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 姓 缺考 贴条形码引区 淮考证号 标记 ▣ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 注意率项 12 1 2 2 2 2 2 1。答前，考生先将白己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，井 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘的条形码， 4 4 4 4 4 4 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂： 非选择题必须用0.5nm 黑色字迹的盆字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区城范田 67 67 6 67 67 67 6 7 7 67 67 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄竣，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1-20小题，每小题1.5分：2140小题，每小题25分：41-55小题，每小题1分。) 1 [AJIB]IC] 6 [AJ[BIICI [AJIB]ICI 16 [AJIBIICI 2 IAIIBIICI 7【AJIBIIC1 12 IAJIB]ICI 17 [AJIBIICI 毅 3 [AJIBJIC] 8 IAJBIICI 13 IAJIBJICI 18 [AI[BIICI 第二节（满分25分） 4 IAIIBIIC] 9 IAJ[BIICI 14 IAIIB]IC] 19 [AJ[BIICI 5 IAIIBIICI 10 [A][BIICI 15 IAI[B]ICI 20 [AIIBIICI She jumped onto her chair as she screamed in horror 21【A1 IBIC1ID1 26 1AJBIICIID] 31 1AI[B]ICI[DI 36 IAJIBIICIIDIIEJFIIGI 2【A1 IBJICIID] 27 [AJ[BIICIIDI 32 IAI[BJICIIDI 37 [AJIBIICIIDIIEIIF]IGI 23【A1IB1HC1ID1 28 [AJIBJICIID] 33 IAIIB]ICIIDI 38 [AIIBIICIIDIIE]IF]IG] 24 [AJIBIICIID] 29【A1IB1IC1IDJ 34 IAJ[B][CI[DI 39 [A][BJICIIDJIEJIFJIGI 25【A1 IBIIC1ID1 30 IAI[BICIID] 35 IAJIB]ICI[DI 40[AIIBIICIIDIEJIFIIGI 翼 4L【AIIB1 ICHDI 46 [A][BIICI[D] 5I IAJ[B][CIIDI 2【AIIBJICHD] 47[AJIBIICIID] 2 IAJIB]ICIIDI 43【A1IB1IC1IDI 48 1AI[BIICI[D] S IAJ[BJICHIDI 44【A1IB1IC1ID] IAI[BIICIID] 54 IAI[B]ICI[DI 45【AIIB1IC1IDI 50 [A][BJICIID] IAIIB]ICI[DI 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） Gathering all my courage,I decided to tell the truth. 第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分30分） 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 57 中 60 61 62 65 请在各题目的奇区的罐充生品色拒形边眼定区域的答案无效1 坊在各题目的斧阅区破热签，赞出鲁形边框限定区城的答案无效