精品解析：江苏省淮安市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中质量调研英语试题

2025~2026学年度第一学期期中质量调研 九年级英语试题 满分：140分 用时：120分钟 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共89分) I. 听力部分 (本题共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分：听对话回答问题。 1. What will the weather be like in the afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which sign are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How will Linda get to Guilin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Which colour does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yellow. B. White. C. Red. 6. Who taught Jim to swim? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim himself. B. His parents. C. His coach. 7. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookshop. B. In a sports shop. C. In a flower shop. 8. What does Mr. Zhang do? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. 9. What is the man doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Driving a car on the street. B. Walking on the street. C. Watching people crossing the street. 10. Why doesn’t the boy want to go to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he will study all night. B. Because he feels sleepy and tired. C. Because he doesn’t like the film. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How often does Jennifer drink milk? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. 12. What kind of sports doesn’t the boy do? A. Baseball. B. Swimming. C. Hiking. 听短文，回答小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Some information about Guangming Travel Office New address 68 Park Road. Near the ___13___, behind the Bank of China. New telephone number Please call ___14___. Business hours Be open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. New treatment If your holiday costs $500, you will get ___15___. 13. A. square B. park C. supermarket 14. A. 8489669 B. 8468696 C. 8478996 15. A. a free ticket B. a special price C. a free travel bag 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is Alice from? A. Canada. B. America. C. Australia. 17. How long has Alice been in Nanjing? A. For about two weeks. B. For about four months. C. For about one month. 18. What does Alice think of Chinese food? A. It is too terrible. B. It is delicious. C. It is a little salty. 19. What did Alice do last weekend? A. She visited the Confucius Temple. B. She climbed the Zijin Mountain. C. She went to the Nanjing Museum. 20. Why does Alice want to improve her Chinese quickly? A. To travel to more cities. B. To make more Chinese friends. C. To understand her science classes better. Ⅱ. 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My sister is careful. My parents hope _________ will become a good accountant in the future. A. I B. me C. she D. her 22. —When is your school art festival? —It’s _________ Friday afternoon. Would you like to come? A. in B. at C. on D. from 23. —Must I finish the report today? —No, you _________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 24. —How is your new maths teacher? —He’s excellent. He’s very _________ when we ask questions and always explains everything clearly. A. creative B. modest C. generous D. patient 25. —Would you like to go hiking with us this weekend? —I’d love to, _________ I have to help my parents with the housework. A. and B. but C. or D. so 26. —Tim, remember to come back before 9 p.m. Don’t _________ too late. —Don’t worry, Mom. I promise. A. try out B. break out C. stay out D. work out 27. —How is your _________ with your new classmates? —Very good. We often help each other with schoolwork. A. relationship B. celebration C. suggestion D. position 28. —_________ have you been a member of the school basketball team? —For about three months. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 29. —Excuse me, could you tell me _________? —Yes. There is a bookstore just around the corner. A. where can I buy the English workbook B. where I can buy the English workbook C. where did you buy the English workbook D. where is the bookstore 30. —Thank you for helping me with my English. I really made great progress because of you! —_________. I’m just glad I could help. A. Good idea B. That’s right C. I agree with you D. Don’t mention it Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I could hardly believe my ears. When the headmaster told me the news, I spoke in a rush, “Oh, thank you, sir!” I left his office, feeling ___31___. I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something. I would get the beautiful gold and green ___32___! It was the highest honor a student could get. However, on the way home, I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before. I told him that the ___33___ were different. The scholarship jacket was not free this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars, or it would be given to someone else. I was so sad when Grandpa ___34___ to pay. I could remember his words. “___35___ you pay for it, it’s not a scholarship jacket anymore. It’s a product.” he said firmly. “Tell your headmaster our principle (原则) isn’t for sale.” I knew he was right, but the disappointment was still huge. Now, everything was different! I couldn’t ___36___ to share the good news. I ran straight to the field where he was working. When I saw him, I slowed down, ___37___ my excitement. I walked over and joined him in pulling up grass ___38___ my hands, just like always. After a few minutes of working silently side by side, I stood up, ___39___ him and said, “Grandpa, I’m getting the jacket. I told the headmaster what you said.” I paused. “He thought about it and agreed. He said you were ___40___. The jacket should only be about my grades and effort, not about money.” Grandpa didn’t say anything at once. He ___41___ looked at me and gave a slight nod, a quiet smile in his eyes. After a moment, he simply said, “Good. Now, better go see if your grandmother needs any ___42___ with supper.” I understood. No big speech was needed. I gave ___43___ a big, grateful smile and ran back to the house. My heart was light. That day, I learned a lesson that was ___44___ more valuable than the jacket itself. Grandpa taught me that some things, like integrity (诚信) and ___45___, are priceless. Standing up for what is right might be difficult, but the self-respect you earn is the greatest reward of all. 31. A. angry B. great C. nervous D. tired 32. A. grass B. house C. jacket D. medal 33. A. lessons B. methods C. plans D. rules 34. A. refused B. offered C. agreed D. forgot 35. A. Whenever B. Until C. Before D. If 36 A. wait B. expect C. decide D. remember 37. A. expressing B. forgetting C. controlling D. sharing 38. A. by B. in C. with D. on 39. A. moved B. taught C. doubted D. faced 40. A. polite B. right C. strict D. funny 41. A. just B. even C. still D. also 42. A. food B. money C. advice D. help 43. A. me B. you C. him D. her 44. A. far B. very C. too D. so 45. A. friendship B. principle C. happiness D. knowledge Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共17小题;每小题2分，满分34分) 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A At the After-School Club, your children can play outside, try social activities and learn new skills. Here is something that you need to pay attention to. After school session (时段) Time Price Place Half session (no snacks included) 3:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m. $7.00 School Library Full session (including snacks) 3:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. $12.00 School Dining Hall Payment: To decide which session to go and pay for the fees (费用), please visit www.afterschoolpayment.com. 50% discount (折扣) available (可用的) (only for full session). Staff (教职工) : Fully trained and qualified. We have many years of experience with children. For more details, call 222 4537 or email afterschoolclub@school.com. 46. Where should children go if they choose the half session? A. To School Dining Hall. B. To School Library. C. To www.afterschoolpayment.com. D. To School Playground. 47. How much should you pay for a full session if you get the discount? A. $12.00 B. $7.00 C. $6.00 D. $3.50 48. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The half session also includes snacks. B. Staff members are experienced in working with children. C. You can pay the fees by calling 222 4537. D. The discount is available for both sessions. 49. Who is this passage most likely written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. School leaders. 50. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A history textbook. C. A science magazine. D. A school newspaper. B Recently, the Jiangsu Football City League (江苏省城市足球联赛), also called the “Su Chao” by Chinese netizens, has become very popular online. The exciting matches and big crowds have made people think about how successful local football matches can be. The 13 teams in the league are named after their cities. The players come from all kinds of backgrounds—some are footballers, others are students, cooks, or people who work in offices. If you play well, you get to play—it’s that simple. In China, people often say “Friendship First, Competition Second”. But in this league, they joke that “Competition First, Friendship 14th”. Why 14th? Because with 13 teams fighting hard, friendship can only come in the 14th place! Before the match started on May 10th, the host city (主办城市) was worried that people wouldn’t come, so they offered free tickets. But by the time the fourth round began, tickets were already in short supply. With about 25,000 people watching each match, the event now draws crowds as big as professional (职业的) football matches. The Su Chao isn’t just about good football matches—it needs fun and jokes, too. Every team makes funny jokes about their city’s famous foods and traditions. When Nanjing with its salted ducks faced Wuxi known for honey peaches, it turned into a “Sweet vs. Salty” food battle (较量) that Chinese fans love. Before the game, Wuxi’s team joked, “If we lose, our peaches get salted. If we win, we’ll cover their ducks in sugar!” 51. What is “Su Chao”? A. A new football team. B. Another name for the Jiangsu Football City League. C. A famous football player. D. A kind of football match ticket. 52. According to the passage, who can play in the Su Chao matches? A. Only professional footballers. B. Only students and office workers. C. Anyone who plays football well. D. People from the host city only. 53. What does the joke “Competition First, Friendship 14th” show about the league? A. The players are not friendly to each other. B. The teams take the games very seriously. C. There are exactly 14 teams in the league. D. Friendship is more important than competition. 54. The example of Nanjing and Wuxi is used to show that the Su Chao ________. A. has become a food festival B. is famous for its sweet and salty food C. is more about jokes than football skills D. connects football with local culture fun 55. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce the rules of a new football league. B. To explain how to become a player in the Su Chao. C. To describe the success and special parts of a popular football league. D. To show the differences between the Su Chao and professional football matches. C While the children were in the secret garden, Mr. Archibald Craven was travelling. He went to many countries and saw many beautiful places. But he was still sad. One day in Austria after a long walk, he sat down to rest by a stream. When he looked around him, he saw some blue forget-me-nots. He thought they were lovely. He looked at them for a long time and he began to feel very calm. That night he slept well. The next day he left Austria and went to Italy. He stayed next to a beautiful lake. One evening, while he was sitting and looking at it, he fell asleep and had a dream. He heard a voice in his dream. “Archie!” it said, and then again, “Archie!” It was the voice of his wife, Colin’s mother. “Lilias!” he answered. “Lilias! Where are you?” “In the garden” was the answer. “In the garden!” And then the dream ended and he woke up. At breakfast the next day he made a decision. “I’m going to go back to Misselthwaite.” When Mr. Craven arrived home, he asked Mrs. Medlock to come to the library. He wanted to speak to her. “How is Master Colin, Medlock?” he asked. “Well, sir,” Mrs. Medlock answered. “He suddenly wanted to go out in the garden every day with Mary. Now Dickon pushes his wheelchair and he stays there all day long.” Mr. Craven looked shocked. “In the garden!” he said. When Mrs. Medlock left, he got up and went out of the house. He walked across the lawn to the long path near the walled gardens. He knew where the door of the secret garden was, but he didn’t know where the key was. Then he heard some sounds. They were coming from inside the garden. They were the sounds of children running and laughing. But how? The door was locked and the key was lost. Suddenly the door in the wall opened and a boy ran out. He almost ran into him. Mr Craven stared at him in surprise. He was a tall, good-looking boy with grey eyes. “Who-? What-? Who-? ” Mr. Craven stammered. “Father,” the boy said. “It’s me, Colin.” He put his hand on his father’s arm. “Father, I’m not going to die. I’m going to live forever and ever!” —Taken from The Secret Garden 56. How did Mr. Craven’s feelings change in the story? A. sad→surprised→calm B. sad→calm→surprised C. surprised→calm→sad D. calm→sad → surprised 57. The underlined word “stammered” probably means “__________”. A. shouted angrily B. spoke slowly and clearly C. said in an unhappy voice D. spoke with stops in a weak voice 58. Which of the following is the correct order according to the story? ①Mr. Craven heard children’s laughter from the garden. ②Mr. Craven had a dream about his wife calling him in the garden. ③Colin ran out of the secret garden and met his father. ④Mr. Craven asked Mrs. Medlock about Colin’s situation. A. ②④①③ B. ④②①③ C. ②①④③ D. ①②④③ 59. From the story, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. Mr. Craven decided to return home because he missed his friends B. the voice in the dream gave Mr. Craven the courage to face his family C. Mrs. Medlock was unhappy about Colin going out to the garden D. Mr. Craven was not expecting to see Colin in the garden D Did you ever wish you could show your dreams to your friends or family? Now you might be able to, with a new device (设备) that uses AI to create videos from spoken words. The Dream Recorder, created by the Dutch design studio Modem, is a bedside device on which you can record your dreams and play them back as short videos. The idea is that as soon as you wake up, you push a record button on the Dream Recorder and speak into it—in any language—describing what you remember of your dream. AI technology will then interpret (解读) your spoken dream and create a short video based on it in a visual style (视觉风格) of your choice. You can then play back this video on the Dream Recorder’s screen. The creators of the Dream Recorder say these videos can be used to help you think about the meaning of your dreams and how they might affect your waking life. However, you can’t keep these dream videos forever, because the Dream Recorder only has enough memory for seven days of dreams. That should be long enough to see if there are any repeated themes in your dreams, while keeping your mind in the present. The Dream Recorder is also an open-source (源代码开放的) DIY device that you can build yourself. All the code and the details you need to build it are available to download for free online. All you need to do is buy or 3D print the parts you need to make it. Modem is an unusual design studio because it has set itself an end date in 2030. This is meant to inspire the designers to take chances, experiment and create work that is focused on the present moment. 60. According to the passage, what should you do first to use the Dream Recorder after waking up? A. Choose a visual style for the video. B. Speak your dream into the device. C. Push the record button. D. Play back the video on the screen. 61. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Dream Recorder can store dreams for a month. B. You have to pay to download the code to build the device. C. Modem studio plans to close next year. D. The device can understand and work with different languages. 62. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Future of AI Technology B. A New DIY Bedside Device C. Turn Your Spoken Dreams into Videos D. The Secret Life of Modem Studio V. 信息还原 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that sleep is important for our health, but do you know that it can also help us learn a new language? A study found that brain activity during sleep can improve our memories. In the study 35 English speakers learnt a language called Mini Pinyin. ___63___ About half of those people learnt the language in the morning. They stayed awake and had a test later that day. The others learnt in the evening and then went to sleep in a lab. They were tested the next morning. ___64___ When we sleep, our brain goes through different phases (阶段). One of these is called REM sleep. ___65___ During this time, brain activity is very high and we often dream. Another sleep phase is non-REM sleep, when brain activity is much lower. ___66___ This is thanks to two kinds of brain waves. They can move new information from the short-term memory part of the brain to the long-term memory part. Scott Cousens worked on the study. He said the results showed sleep plays a key role in remembering complex information, such as a new language. ___67___ “Sleep is not just for us to have a rest. It’s an important time for the brain to change and grow,” he said. So, if you want to improve your English skills, the secret might be going to bed! A. But during this time our brain organizes and saves new information. B. The researchers found that the people who slept after learning remembered much more. C. This language is based on Chinese, but it has similar grammar to that of English. D. For example, it can help people learn a second language faster. E. It usually first happens about 90 minutes after we fall asleep. F. He believed that sleep was very active and useful for our brain. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共51分) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语填空。 think twice; came up with; in all; would rather; succeeded; have difficulty 68. They ___________________ a better plan to solve this problem yesterday. 69. It’s too hot outside. I ___________________ stay at home and read a book. 70. After trying many times, he finally ___________________ in passing the driving test. 71. It’s not a small decision to change your job, so you should ___________________. 72. My little brothers ___________________ reading long articles in English, so I often helped them. 73. We ordered three pizzas and two hamburgers, five dishes ___________________. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，回答问题 (每题答案不超过8个词)。 The Lord Rabbit, also known as Tu’er Ye (兔儿爷), has been an important part of Beijing’s Mid-Autumn Festival for more than 400 years. Tu’er Ye usually wears golden clothing and holds a medicine-crushing stick (捣药棒) , with a bright flag behind it. It has a white face with mountain-shaped eyebrows, a three-part mouth, and very long ears. The Lord Rabbit comes from the story of the rabbit in the Moon Palace. Long ago, during a plague (瘟疫) in Beijing, the Moon Goddess Chang’e sent the rabbit to help. The rabbit dressed like a person and went from house to house, curing people and ending the plague. To remember this, people made statues (塑像) of Tu’er Ye and prayed (祈求) to them every Mid-Autumn Festival for health and safety. Tu’er Ye statues come in different sizes. Some are as tall as 1 metre, while others are only 10 centimetres. The Forbidden City has a late Qing Dynasty Tu’er Ye statue made of clay, which is 31 centimetres high, 25 centimetres long, and 8 centimetres wide. This statue, dressed as an official and riding a deer, shows people’s hopes for success, as “deer” which sounds like “lù” means “official salary (俸禄)” in traditional Chinese culture. Though fewer people pray to Tu’er Ye now, it is still a symbol of good wishes. Today, people consider Tu’er Ye statues as gifts to wish for health and success. In 2014, the art of making clay Tu’er Ye was added to the national intangible cultural heritage list. Now more and more people are trying to help to keep the story of Tu’er Ye alive. 74. How long has Tu’er Ye been an important part of Beijing’s Mid-Autumn Festival? ______________________________________ 75. Where did the plague happen in the story? ______________________________________ 76. What does “deer” mean in traditional Chinese culture? ______________________________________ 77. Why do people consider Tu’er Ye statues as gifts now? ______________________________________ 78. What do you think you should do to keep the story of Tu’er Ye alive? ______________________________________ Ⅷ. 短文填空 (共10空;每空1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On hot summer days, ice cream sounds like a better choice than a bowl of hot noodles. In the past, ancient Chinese people also enjoyed “ice cream” in summer. Let’s look at some cool snacks they enjoyed. Su shan (酥山) is a dish that looks like crushed (捣碎的) ice with milk and butter. Tang Dynasty poet Wang Lingran described ___79___ to make it in a poem: People added sugar to su and ___80___ (shape) it into different forms. Sometimes, su shan was beautifully decorated with flowers and leaves. “It is neither solid (固体的) nor watery, and will melt in your mouth,” Wang wrote. At that time, the special snack was only worth ___81___ (enjoy) by royal families and rich nobles in summer. Many experts believe su shan was ___82___ early form of ice cream. Although there were no fridges, in the Tang Dynasty, it was very common for rich families to use iceboxes to store ice cubes (冰块) in summer. At that time, people either drank ice water ___83___ ate shaved ice (刨冰) . Later, in the Song Dynasty, people could ___84___ (easy) buy iced drinks on the street. Some kind rich people even gave away ice water and medicine on the street. Ice water was often sold with mung beans or licorice (绿豆或甘草) to help people avoid ___85___ (get) sick from the heat. At the same time, the weather in the Yellow River area during the Tang Dynasty was ___86___ (warm) and wetter than it is today. So many cherry trees ___87___ (plant) there at that time. The fruit was common in early summer, and people often added cheese and cane syrup (甘蔗糖浆) to the cherries. When rich nobles had this special snack, they often used plates or bowls ___88___ (make) of gold to make the snack look more mouthwatering. IX. 书面表达 (满分25分) 89. 假设你是李华，你所在的学校正在举办“健康成长，快乐生活”（Grow Healthily, Live Happily）主题征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文投稿。文章须包含以下要点： 1. 简述你过去不健康的习惯，并说明你现在的改善方法。 2. 分享一件曾经让你感到有压力或不开心的事，并谈谈你是如何有效缓解压力或调整情绪的。 3. 谈谈你打算在未来如何让自己生活得更健康、更快乐。 注意： 1. 100词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数； 2. 可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。 Grow Healthily, Live Happily A healthy body and a happy mind are very important to us. As a student, I think it’s necessary for us to know how to grow healthily and live happily. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期期中质量调研 九年级英语试题 满分：140分 用时：120分钟 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共89分) I. 听力部分 (本题共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分：听对话回答问题。 1. What will the weather be like in the afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Nancy, it’s such a sunny day today. How about going camping this afternoon? B: The weather report says it’s going to rain in the afternoon. 2. Which sign are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, cool! What a wonderful picture! B: Stop, Lisa! Don’t touch it! Look at the sign. 3. How will Linda get to Guilin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】A: Linda, how will you go to Guilin next week? B: I will take a plane because it’s faster than taking a car or a train. 4. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is the meeting at half past four? B: Yes, and it’s half past three now, so we have one hour. 5. Which colour does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yellow. B. White. C. Red. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You look so pretty in this yellow dress. B: Thank you. In fact, white is my favourite color. 6. Who taught Jim to swim? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim himself. B. His parents. C. His coach. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did your parents teach you to swim, Jim? B: No, I learnt all by myself. I don’t need a coach. An online video course is enough. 7. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookshop. B. In a sports shop. C. In a flower shop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, can I help you? B: Yes, I’d like to buy a book called Gone with the Wind. 8. What does Mr. Zhang do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What a beautiful card! Is it for your friend? B: No, it’s for Mr. Zhang. It’s Teachers’ Day tomorrow. 9. What is the man doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Driving a car on the street. B. Walking on the street. C. Watching people crossing the street. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Watch out! There are too many cars on the street. B: Come on, I began to drive thirty years ago. 10. Why doesn’t the boy want to go to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he will study all night. B. Because he feels sleepy and tired. C. Because he doesn’t like the film. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you mind if we don’t go to the cinema this evening? I can hardly keep my eyes open after studying all day. B: Of course not. We can go together next time. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题。 听一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How often does Jennifer drink milk? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. 12. What kind of sports doesn’t the boy do? A. Baseball. B. Swimming. C. Hiking. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: How often do you drink milk, Jennifer? B: Every day. Do you like it? A: No, but my mother wants me to drink it. She says it’s good for my health. B: My mother also says so. But I don’t like drinking milk, either. Instead, I do sports to be strong and healthy. A: What kind of sports do you do? B: I play baseball and go swimming. 听短文，回答小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Some information about Guangming Travel Office New address 68 Park Road. Near the ___13___, behind the Bank of China. New telephone number Please call ___14___. Business hours Be open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. New treatment If your holiday costs $500, you will get ___15___. 13. A. square B. park C. supermarket 14. A. 8489669 B. 8468696 C. 8478996 15. A. a free ticket B. a special price C. a free travel bag 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello! This is Guangming Travel Office. I’m sorry, there is no one to answer your call at the moment. The office has moved to another part of the town. Please call 8468696. That is our new telephone number. Our new address is 68 Park Road. It is easy for you to find. It is near the park behind the Bank of China. We’ll be open for business at our new office on the 26th of June, and our business hours are from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. We hope to see you soon at our new office. We have many exciting holidays at special prices. If your holiday costs 500 dollars, you will get a travel bag for free. This beautiful bag can carry everything you need on the journey. Thank you for calling Guangming Travel Office. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where is Alice from? A. Canada. B. America. C. Australia. 17. How long has Alice been in Nanjing? A. For about two weeks. B. For about four months. C. For about one month. 18. What does Alice think of Chinese food? A. It is too terrible. B. It is delicious. C. It is a little salty. 19. What did Alice do last weekend? A. She visited the Confucius Temple. B. She climbed the Zijin Mountain. C. She went to the Nanjing Museum. 20. Why does Alice want to improve her Chinese quickly? A. To travel to more cities. B. To make more Chinese friends. C. To understand her science classes better. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Alice is an exchange student from Canada. She has been studying in a middle school in Nanjing for about four weeks. She really enjoys her life here. Alice loves Chinese food, especially Nanjing duck. She thinks it is very delicious. Last weekend, Alice and her new friends visited the Confucius Temple. They enjoyed the beautiful old buildings and tasted some local snacks there. Alice thinks Nanjing is a city with a long history and she wants to learn more about it. However, sometimes she finds it difficult to understand her science classes because her Chinese is not good enough. So she is working hard to improve her Chinese quickly. She hopes she can do better in class soon. Ⅱ. 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My sister is careful. My parents hope _________ will become a good accountant in the future. A. I B. me C. she D. her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐很细心。我父母希望她将来能成为一名优秀的会计师。 考查人称代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；she她，主格；her她，宾格。根据前一句“My sister is careful.”可知，这里说的是希望“姐姐（她）”将来成为优秀会计师，在从句中作主语，要用主格形式，所以用she，故选C。 22. —When is your school art festival? —It’s _________ Friday afternoon. Would you like to come? A. in B. at C. on D. from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校艺术节是什么时候？——在星期五下午。你想来吗？ 考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/季节/月份/年份等；at其后加时间点；on其后加星期或具体的时间；from从……。根据“Friday afternoon”可知，此处是具体某一天的下午，所以用on。故选C。 23. —Must I finish the report today? —No, you _________. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须今天完成报告吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天交。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能。对于must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答常用needn’t表示“不必”。故选B。 24. —How is your new maths teacher? —He’s excellent. He’s very _________ when we ask questions and always explains everything clearly. A. creative B. modest C. generous D. patient 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新数学老师怎么样？——他很优秀。当我们问问题时，他非常耐心，并且总是清晰地解释一切。 考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；modest谦虚的；generous慷慨的；patient耐心的。根据“when we ask questions and always explains everything clearly”可知，老师回答问题时有耐心，故选D。 25. —Would you like to go hiking with us this weekend? —I’d love to, _________ I have to help my parents with the housework. A. and B. but C. or D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周末你愿意和我们一起去远足吗？——我很想去，但是我不得不帮我父母做家务。 考查连词辨析。and并且，表示并列或顺承；but但是，表示转折；or或者，表示选择；so所以，表示因果。前面说“我很想去”，后面说“我不得不帮父母做家务”，前后意思发生转折，所以用but，故选B。 26. —Tim, remember to come back before 9 p.m. Don’t _________ too late. —Don’t worry, Mom. I promise. A. try out B. break out C. stay out D. work out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tim，记得晚上9点前回来。别在外面待得太晚。——别担心，妈妈。我保证。 考查动词短语辨析。try out试用；break out爆发；stay out待在户外/不回家；work out锻炼/解决。根据“Tim, remember to come back before 9 p.m.”可知，9点前回来，说明不要在外面待太晚。故选C。 27. —How is your _________ with your new classmates? —Very good. We often help each other with schoolwork. A. relationship B. celebration C. suggestion D. position 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你和你的新同学的关系怎么样？——很好。我们经常在学业上互相帮助。 考查名词辨析。relationship关系；celebration庆祝；suggestion建议；position位置。根据答语中“We often help each other with schoolwork.”可知询问的是人际关系，故选A。 28. —_________ have you been a member of the school basketball team? —For about three months. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你成为学校篮球队队员多久了？——大约三个月了。 考查特殊疑问句。how soon多久之后；how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how far多远。根据“For about three months.”可知此处询问时间段，疑问词用how long。故选C。 29. —Excuse me, could you tell me _________? —Yes. There is a bookstore just around the corner. A. where can I buy the English workbook B. where I can buy the English workbook C. where did you buy the English workbook D. where is the bookstore 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里可以买到英语练习册吗？——是的，拐角处就有一家书店。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除ACD。故选B。 30. —Thank you for helping me with my English. I really made great progress because of you! —_________. I’m just glad I could help. A. Good idea B. That’s right C. I agree with you D. Don’t mention it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我学英语。因为你，我真的取得了很大的进步！——不用谢。我很高兴能帮上忙。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；That’s right那是对的；I agree with you我同意你的观点；Don’t mention it不用谢。根据上文“Thank you for helping me with my English. I really made great progress because of you!”可知，此处是在感谢对方的帮助，所以应该用“不用谢”来回应，即Don’t mention it。故选D。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I could hardly believe my ears. When the headmaster told me the news, I spoke in a rush, “Oh, thank you, sir!” I left his office, feeling ___31___. I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something. I would get the beautiful gold and green ___32___! It was the highest honor a student could get. However, on the way home, I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before. I told him that the ___33___ were different. The scholarship jacket was not free this year. I had to pay fifteen dollars, or it would be given to someone else. I was so sad when Grandpa ___34___ to pay. I could remember his words. “___35___ you pay for it, it’s not a scholarship jacket anymore. It’s a product.” he said firmly. “Tell your headmaster our principle (原则) isn’t for sale.” I knew he was right, but the disappointment was still huge. Now, everything was different! I couldn’t ___36___ to share the good news. I ran straight to the field where he was working. When I saw him, I slowed down, ___37___ my excitement. I walked over and joined him in pulling up grass ___38___ my hands, just like always. After a few minutes of working silently side by side, I stood up, ___39___ him and said, “Grandpa, I’m getting the jacket. I told the headmaster what you said.” I paused. “He thought about it and agreed. He said you were ___40___. The jacket should only be about my grades and effort, not about money.” Grandpa didn’t say anything at once. He ___41___ looked at me and gave a slight nod, a quiet smile in his eyes. After a moment, he simply said, “Good. Now, better go see if your grandmother needs any ___42___ with supper.” I understood. No big speech was needed. I gave ___43___ a big, grateful smile and ran back to the house. My heart was light. That day, I learned a lesson that was ___44___ more valuable than the jacket itself. Grandpa taught me that some things, like integrity (诚信) and ___45___, are priceless. Standing up for what is right might be difficult, but the self-respect you earn is the greatest reward of all. 31. A. angry B. great C. nervous D. tired 32. A. grass B. house C. jacket D. medal 33. A. lessons B. methods C. plans D. rules 34. A. refused B. offered C. agreed D. forgot 35. A. Whenever B. Until C. Before D. If 36. A. wait B. expect C. decide D. remember 37. A. expressing B. forgetting C. controlling D. sharing 38 A. by B. in C. with D. on 39. A. moved B. taught C. doubted D. faced 40. A. polite B. right C. strict D. funny 41. A. just B. even C. still D. also 42. A. food B. money C. advice D. help 43. A. me B. you C. him D. her 44. A. far B. very C. too D. so 45. A. friendship B. principle C. happiness D. knowledge 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者得知自己获得了奖学金夹克，非常高兴，在回家的路上想起之前向爷爷要钱买夹克被爷爷拒绝的事情，爷爷认为夹克应该只与成绩和努力有关，而不应该与金钱有关，作者将爷爷的话告诉了校长，校长同意了，作者也明白了诚信和原则是无价的。 【31题详解】 句意：我离开了他的办公室，感觉棒极了。 angry生气的；great很棒的；nervous紧张的；tired疲惫的。根据“I felt as tall as the sky. I wanted to shout, jump, or do something.”可知，作者感觉很棒。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我将得到那件漂亮的金绿色夹克！ grass草；house房子；jacket夹克；medal奖章。根据后文“The scholarship jacket was not free this year.”可知，此处指奖学金夹克。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我告诉他规则不同了。 lessons课程；methods方法；plans计划；rules规则。根据“The scholarship jacket was not free this year.”可知，夹克不是免费的，这是规则的改变。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：当爷爷拒绝付钱时，我很伤心。 refused拒绝；offered提供；agreed同意；forgot忘记。根据“I was so sad”可知，爷爷拒绝付钱，作者很伤心。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你付钱，它就不再奖学金夹克了。 Whenever无论何时；Until直到；Before在……之前；If如果。根据“you pay for it, it’s not a scholarship jacket anymore”可知，此处指条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：我迫不及待地要分享这个好消息。 wait等待；expect期待；decide决定；remember记得。根据“share the good news”可知，是迫不及待分享好消息，couldn’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”。故选A。 37题详解】 句意：当我看到他时，我放慢了脚步，控制住了自己的兴奋。 expressing表达；forgetting忘记；controlling控制；sharing分享。根据“I slowed down”可知，是控制住了兴奋，放慢了脚步。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我走过去，和他一起用手拔草，就像往常一样。 by通过；in在……里；with用；on在……上。根据“pulling up grass...my hands”可知，此处指用手拔草，用介词with。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：几分钟后，我站起来，面对他说。 moved移动；taught教；doubted怀疑；faced面对。根据“I stood up...him and said”可知，是站起来面对爷爷说话。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：他说你是对的。 polite礼貌的；right正确的；strict严格的；funny有趣的。根据“He thought about it and agreed.”可知，校长认为爷爷说得对。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：他只是看着我，轻轻地点了点头，眼里带着一丝微笑。 just只是；even甚至；still仍然；also也。根据“He...looked at me and gave a slight nod”可知，此处指只是看着作者，轻轻点头。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，他只是说：“好。现在，最好去看看你奶奶做晚饭需不需要帮忙。” food食物；money钱；advice建议；help帮助。根据“go see if your grandmother needs any...with supper”可知，是问奶奶需不需要帮忙做晚饭。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：我给了他一个大大的、感激的微笑，然后跑回了房子。 me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“I gave...a big, grateful smile”可知，是给爷爷一个微笑，用him指代爷爷。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：那天，我学到了一个比夹克本身更有价值的教训。 far远；very非常；too太；so如此。根据“more valuable than the jacket itself”可知，此处指更有价值，far修饰比较级，表示程度。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：爷爷告诉我，有些东西，比如诚信和原则，是无价的。 friendship友谊；principle原则；happiness幸福；knowledge知识。根据“Tell your headmaster our principle (原则) isn’t for sale.”可知，此处指原则。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共17小题;每小题2分，满分34分) 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A At the After-School Club, your children can play outside, try social activities and learn new skills. Here is something that you need to pay attention to. After school session (时段) Time Price Place Half session (no snacks included) 3:00 p.m.-4:30 p.m. $7.00 School Library Full session (including snacks) 3:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. $12.00 School Dining Hall Payment: To decide which session to go and pay for the fees (费用), please visit www.afterschoolpayment.com. 50% discount (折扣) available (可用的) (only for full session). Staff (教职工) : Fully trained and qualified. We have many years of experience with children. For more details, call 222 4537 or email afterschoolclub@school.com. 46. Where should children go if they choose the half session? A. To School Dining Hall. B. To School Library. C. To www.afterschoolpayment.com. D. To School Playground. 47. How much should you pay for a full session if you get the discount? A. $12.00 B. $7.00 C. $6.00 D. $3.50 48. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The half session also includes snacks. B. Staff members are experienced in working with children. C. You can pay the fees by calling 222 4537. D. The discount is available for both sessions. 49. Who is this passage most likely written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. D. School leaders. 50. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A history textbook. C. A science magazine. D. A school newspaper. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了课后俱乐部的相关信息，包括课后时段安排、价格、地点、支付方式、折扣情况、教职工情况以及联系方式等，旨在为家长提供关于课后俱乐部的详细信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Half session (no snacks included)”以及对应的“Place: School Library”可知，如果孩子们选择半时段，他们应该去学校图书馆。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据全文时段费用说明，“Full session”原价为$12.00，且“50% discount available (only for full session)”，即全时段可享受五折优惠，因此优惠后价格为$12.00 × 50% = $6.00。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Staff (教职工) : Fully trained and qualified. We have many years of experience with children.”可知，教职工成员在和孩子们一起工作方面经验丰富。故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“At the After-School Club, your children can play outside, try social activities and learn new skills. Here is something that you need to pay attention to.”可知，文章是写给那些关心孩子课后活动的家长们的。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章的整体内容和风格，以及提供的信息（如课后时段安排、价格、地点等）和联系方式，可以推断这篇文章最有可能来自学校报纸，为家长提供关于课后俱乐部的相关信息。故选D。 B Recently, the Jiangsu Football City League (江苏省城市足球联赛), also called the “Su Chao” by Chinese netizens, has become very popular online. The exciting matches and big crowds have made people think about how successful local football matches can be. The 13 teams in the league are named after their cities. The players come from all kinds of backgrounds—some are footballers, others are students, cooks, or people who work in offices. If you play well, you get to play—it’s that simple. In China, people often say “Friendship First, Competition Second”. But in this league, they joke that “Competition First, Friendship 14th”. Why 14th? Because with 13 teams fighting hard, friendship can only come in the 14th place! Before the match started on May 10th, the host city (主办城市) was worried that people wouldn’t come, so they offered free tickets. But by the time the fourth round began, tickets were already in short supply. With about 25,000 people watching each match, the event now draws crowds as big as professional (职业的) football matches. The Su Chao isn’t just about good football matches—it needs fun and jokes, too. Every team makes funny jokes about their city’s famous foods and traditions. When Nanjing with its salted ducks faced Wuxi known for honey peaches, it turned into a “Sweet vs. Salty” food battle (较量) that Chinese fans love. Before the game, Wuxi’s team joked, “If we lose, our peaches get salted. If we win, we’ll cover their ducks in sugar!” 51. What is “Su Chao”? A. A new football team. B. Another name for the Jiangsu Football City League. C. A famous football player. D. A kind of football match ticket. 52. According to the passage, who can play in the Su Chao matches? A. Only professional footballers. B. Only students and office workers. C. Anyone who plays football well. D. People from the host city only. 53. What does the joke “Competition First, Friendship 14th” show about the league? A. The players are not friendly to each other. B. The teams take the games very seriously. C. There are exactly 14 teams in the league. D. Friendship is more important than competition. 54. The example of Nanjing and Wuxi is used to show that the Su Chao ________. A. has become a food festival B. is famous for its sweet and salty food C. is more about jokes than football skills D. connects football with local culture fun 55. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce the rules of a new football league. B. To explain how to become a player in the Su Chao. C. To describe the success and special parts of a popular football league. D. To show the differences between the Su Chao and professional football matches. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了江苏省城市足球联赛（“苏超”）的受欢迎程度、参赛人员多样性、比赛氛围以及其与当地文化结合的特点。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Recently, the Jiangsu Football City League (江苏省城市足球联赛), also called the ‘Su Chao’ by Chinese netizens,”可知，“Su Chao”是江苏省城市足球联赛的别称。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The players come from all kinds of backgrounds—some are footballers, others are students, cooks, or people who work in offices. If you play well, you get to play—it’s that simple.”可知，只要足球踢得好就能参赛。故选C。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But in this league, they joke that ‘Competition First, Friendship 14th’. Why 14th? Because with 13 teams fighting hard, friendship can only come in the 14th place!”可知，该联赛注重竞技性，所有队伍都非常认真对待比赛。故选B。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every team makes funny jokes about their city’s famous foods and traditions. When Nanjing with its salted ducks faced Wuxi known for honey peaches, it turned into a ‘Sweet vs. Salty’ food battle...”可知，联赛将足球与地方文化趣味相结合。故选D。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过参赛规则、观众热度、文化趣味等，描述了“Su Chao”的成功与特色。故选C。 C While the children were in the secret garden, Mr. Archibald Craven was travelling. He went to many countries and saw many beautiful places. But he was still sad. One day in Austria after a long walk, he sat down to rest by a stream. When he looked around him, he saw some blue forget-me-nots. He thought they were lovely. He looked at them for a long time and he began to feel very calm. That night he slept well. The next day he left Austria and went to Italy. He stayed next to a beautiful lake. One evening, while he was sitting and looking at it, he fell asleep and had a dream. He heard a voice in his dream. “Archie!” it said, and then again, “Archie!” It was the voice of his wife, Colin’s mother. “Lilias!” he answered. “Lilias! Where are you?” “In the garden,” was the answer. “In the garden!” And then the dream ended and he woke up. At breakfast the next day he made a decision. “I’m going to go back to Misselthwaite.” When Mr. Craven arrived home, he asked Mrs. Medlock to come to the library. He wanted to speak to her. “How is Master Colin, Medlock?” he asked. “Well, sir,” Mrs. Medlock answered. “He suddenly wanted to go out in the garden every day with Mary. Now Dickon pushes his wheelchair and he stays there all day long.” Mr. Craven looked shocked. “In the garden!” he said. When Mrs. Medlock left, he got up and went out of the house. He walked across the lawn to the long path near the walled gardens. He knew where the door of the secret garden was, but he didn’t know where the key was. Then he heard some sounds. They were coming from inside the garden. They were the sounds of children running and laughing. But how? The door was locked and the key was lost. Suddenly the door in the wall opened and a boy ran out. He almost ran into him. Mr Craven stared at him in surprise. He was a tall, good-looking boy with grey eyes. “Who-? What-? Who-? ” Mr. Craven stammered. “Father,” the boy said. “It’s me, Colin.” He put his hand on his father’s arm. “Father, I’m not going to die. I’m going to live forever and ever!” —Taken from The Secret Garden 56. How did Mr. Craven’s feelings change in the story? A. sad→surprised→calm B. sad→calm→surprised C. surprised→calm→sad D. calm→sad → surprised 57. The underlined word “stammered” probably means “__________”. A. shouted angrily B. spoke slowly and clearly C. said in an unhappy voice D. spoke with stops in a weak voice 58. Which of the following is the correct order according to the story? ①Mr. Craven heard children’s laughter from the garden. ②Mr. Craven had a dream about his wife calling him in the garden. ③Colin ran out of the secret garden and met his father. ④Mr. Craven asked Mrs. Medlock about Colin’s situation. A. ②④①③ B. ④②①③ C. ②①④③ D. ①②④③ 59. From the story, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. Mr. Craven decided to return home because he missed his friends B. the voice in the dream gave Mr. Craven the courage to face his family C. Mrs. Medlock was unhappy about Colin going out to the garden D. Mr. Craven was not expecting to see Colin in the garden 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 59. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Archibald Craven先生在旅行中经历心情变化，先是悲伤，后因看到勿忘我而平静，在意大利做梦梦到妻子呼唤他回花园，回家后询问Colin情况，最后在花园外听到孩子笑声，看到Colin跑出来，感到十分惊讶的故事。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“But he was still sad.”可知，一开始他是悲伤的；根据“He looked at them for a long time and he began to feel very calm.”可知，看到勿忘我后他变得平静；根据“Mr. Craven stared at him in surprise.”可知，看到Colin从花园跑出来他感到惊讶，所以他的心情变化是sad→calm→surprised。故选B。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“Mr. Craven stared at him in surprise.”以及“Who-? What-? Who-?”这种断断续续的话语，可推测“stammered”意思是说话有停顿或结巴，与spoke with stops in a weak voice“用微弱的声音断断续续地说话”意思相近。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One evening, while he was sitting and looking at it, he fell asleep and had a dream. He heard a voice in his dream.”可知，他先梦见他的妻子在花园里叫他，②排第一，排除B和D；根据“When Mr. Craven arrived home, he asked Mrs. Medlock to come to the library. He wanted to speak to her. ‘How is Master Colin, Medlock?’ he asked.”和“Then he heard some sounds. They were coming from inside the garden. They were the sounds of children running and laughing.”可知，Craven先生先向Medlock妇人询问了Colin的情况，然后听到花园里传来孩子们的笑声，所以④排①之前，排除C。故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Mr. Craven stared at him in surprise.”以及前文他并不知道Colin在花园里，可推断出Mr. Craven没想到会在花园里看到Colin。故选D。 D Did you ever wish you could show your dreams to your friends or family? Now you might be able to, with a new device (设备) that uses AI to create videos from spoken words. The Dream Recorder, created by the Dutch design studio Modem, is a bedside device on which you can record your dreams and play them back as short videos. The idea is that as soon as you wake up, you push a record button on the Dream Recorder and speak into it—in any language—describing what you remember of your dream. AI technology will then interpret (解读) your spoken dream and create a short video based on it in a visual style (视觉风格) of your choice. You can then play back this video on the Dream Recorder’s screen. The creators of the Dream Recorder say these videos can be used to help you think about the meaning of your dreams and how they might affect your waking life. However, you can’t keep these dream videos forever, because the Dream Recorder only has enough memory for seven days of dreams. That should be long enough to see if there are any repeated themes in your dreams, while keeping your mind in the present. The Dream Recorder is also an open-source (源代码开放的) DIY device that you can build yourself. All the code and the details you need to build it are available to download for free online. All you need to do is buy or 3D print the parts you need to make it. Modem is an unusual design studio because it has set itself an end date in 2030. This is meant to inspire the designers to take chances, experiment and create work that is focused on the present moment. 60. According to the passage, what should you do first to use the Dream Recorder after waking up? A. Choose a visual style for the video. B. Speak your dream into the device. C. Push the record button. D. Play back the video on the screen. 61. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Dream Recorder can store dreams for a month. B. You have to pay to download the code to build the device. C. Modem studio plans to close next year. D. The device can understand and work with different languages. 62. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Future of AI Technology B. A New DIY Bedside Device C. Turn Your Spoken Dreams into Videos D. The Secret Life of Modem Studio 【答案】60. C 61. D 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个利用人工智能从口头语言中创建视频的新设备。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The idea is that as soon as you wake up, you push a record button on the Dream Recorder and speak into it—in any language—describing what you remember of your dream.”可知，醒来后先按记录按钮，再对着设备说梦的内容。 故选C。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The idea is that as soon as you wake up, you push a record button on the Dream Recorder and speak into it—in any language—describing what you remember of your dream.”可知，该设备能理解并处理不同语言。故选D。 【62题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Did you ever wish you could show your dreams to your friends or family? Now you might be able to, with a new device (设备) that uses AI to create videos from spoken words.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个利用人工智能从口头语言中创建视频的新设备。故选C。 V. 信息还原 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that sleep is important for our health, but do you know that it can also help us learn a new language? A study found that brain activity during sleep can improve our memories. In the study, 35 English speakers learnt a language called Mini Pinyin. ___63___ About half of those people learnt the language in the morning. They stayed awake and had a test later that day. The others learnt in the evening and then went to sleep in a lab. They were tested the next morning. ___64___ When we sleep, our brain goes through different phases (阶段). One of these is called REM sleep. ___65___ During this time, brain activity is very high and we often dream. Another sleep phase is non-REM sleep, when brain activity is much lower. ___66___ This is thanks to two kinds of brain waves. They can move new information from the short-term memory part of the brain to the long-term memory part. Scott Cousens worked on the study. He said the results showed sleep plays a key role in remembering complex information, such as a new language. ___67___ “Sleep is not just for us to have a rest. It’s an important time for the brain to change and grow,” he said. So, if you want to improve your English skills, the secret might be going to bed! A. But during this time, our brain organizes and saves new information. B. The researchers found that the people who slept after learning remembered much more. C. This language is based on Chinese, but it has similar grammar to that of English. D. For example, it can help people learn a second language faster. E. It usually first happens about 90 minutes after we fall asleep. F. He believed that sleep was very active and useful for our brain. 【答案】63. C 64. B 65. E 66. A 67. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项研究发现，即睡眠期间的大脑活动可以改善我们的记忆力，并通过一项关于学习语言的研究阐述了睡眠对记忆复杂信息（如新语言）的重要作用。 【63题详解】 根据“In the study, 35 English speakers learnt a language called Mini Pinyin.”可知，此处应是介绍Mini Pinyin这种语言的相关信息，选项C“这种语言是基于中文的，但它的语法与英语相似。”符合语境。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“About half of those people learnt the language in the morning. They stayed awake and had a test later that day. The others learnt in the evening and then went to sleep in a lab. They were tested the next morning.”可知，此处应是说研究的结果，即睡觉对记忆语言的影响，选项B“研究人员发现，学习后睡觉的人记得更多。”符合语境。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“One of these is called REM sleep.”和“During this time, brain activity is very high and we often dream.”可知，此处应是说REM睡眠阶段通常发生的时间，选项E“它通常在我们入睡后大约90分钟首次发生。”符合语境。故选E。 【66题详解】 根据“Another sleep phase is non-REM sleep, when brain activity is much lower.”和“This is thanks to two kinds of brain waves. They can move new information from the short-term memory part of the brain to the long-term memory part.”可知，此处应是说非REM睡眠阶段大脑的活动，选项A“但在这段时间里，我们的大脑会组织和保存新的信息。”符合语境。故选A。 【67题详解】 根据“He said the results showed sleep plays a key role in remembering complex information, such as a new language.”和“‘Sleep is not just for us to have a rest. It’s an important time for the brain to change and grow,’ he said.”可知，此处应是说Scott Cousens对睡眠的看法，选项F“他认为睡眠是非常活跃的，而且对我们的大脑有用。”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共51分) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语填空。 think twice; came up with; in all; would rather; succeeded; have difficulty 68. They ___________________ a better plan to solve this problem yesterday. 69. It’s too hot outside. I ___________________ stay at home and read a book. 70. After trying many times, he finally ___________________ in passing the driving test. 71. It’s not a small decision to change your job, so you should ___________________. 72. My little brothers ___________________ reading long articles in English, so I often helped them. 73. We ordered three pizzas and two hamburgers, five dishes ___________________. 【答案】68. came up with 69. would rather 70. succeeded 71. think twice 72. had difficulty 73. in all 【解析】 【68题详解】 句意：他们昨天想出了一个更好的方案来解决这个问题。根据“yesterday”可知用过去时，“came up with”表示“想出（主意、计划等）”，符合语境。故填came up with。 【69题详解】 句意：外面太热了，我宁愿待在家里看书。根据题意可知，我宁愿待在家里看书，“would rather”表示“宁愿”，后接动词原形，符合“选择待在家”的语境。故填would rather。 【70题详解】 句意：尝试了很多次后，他终于成功通过了驾照考试。 根据“finally（最终）”和“passing”可知，“succeeded in doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“成功做某事”；结合语境用过去时。故填succeeded。 【71题详解】 句意：换工作不是个小决定，所以你应该三思而后行。根据题意可知，“should”后接动词原形，“think twice”表示“三思”，符合“做重大决定要谨慎”的语境。故填think twice。 【72题详解】 句意：我的弟弟们读英文长文章有困难，所以我经常帮他们。根据“so I often helped them”，“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”；结合“helped是过去时”可知，此处have用过去式had。故填had difficulty。 【73题详解】 句意：我们点了3个披萨和2个汉堡，总共5道菜。 根据题意可知，“in all”表示“总共”，用于总结数量，符合语境。故填in all。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，回答问题 (每题答案不超过8个词)。 The Lord Rabbit, also known as Tu’er Ye (兔儿爷), has been an important part of Beijing’s Mid-Autumn Festival for more than 400 years. Tu’er Ye usually wears golden clothing and holds a medicine-crushing stick (捣药棒) , with a bright flag behind it. It has a white face with mountain-shaped eyebrows, a three-part mouth, and very long ears. The Lord Rabbit comes from the story of the rabbit in the Moon Palace. Long ago, during a plague (瘟疫) in Beijing, the Moon Goddess Chang’e sent the rabbit to help. The rabbit dressed like a person and went from house to house, curing people and ending the plague. To remember this, people made statues (塑像) of Tu’er Ye and prayed (祈求) to them every Mid-Autumn Festival for health and safety. Tu’er Ye statues come in different sizes. Some are as tall as 1 metre, while others are only 10 centimetres. The Forbidden City has a late Qing Dynasty Tu’er Ye statue made of clay, which is 31 centimetres high, 25 centimetres long, and 8 centimetres wide. This statue, dressed as an official and riding a deer, shows people’s hopes for success, as “deer” which sounds like “lù” means “official salary (俸禄)” in traditional Chinese culture. Though fewer people pray to Tu’er Ye now, it is still a symbol of good wishes. Today, people consider Tu’er Ye statues as gifts to wish for health and success. In 2014, the art of making clay Tu’er Ye was added to the national intangible cultural heritage list. Now more and more people are trying to help to keep the story of Tu’er Ye alive. 74. How long has Tu’er Ye been an important part of Beijing’s Mid-Autumn Festival? ______________________________________ 75. Where did the plague happen in the story? ______________________________________ 76. What does “deer” mean in traditional Chinese culture? ______________________________________ 77. Why do people consider Tu’er Ye statues as gifts now? ______________________________________ 78. What do you think you should do to keep the story of Tu’er Ye alive? ______________________________________ 【答案】74. For more than 400 years. 75. In Beijing. 76. It means official salary. 77. To wish for health and success. 78. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Learn and share its story. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京中秋文化符号“兔儿爷”的历史渊源、外形特征、相关传说、塑像特点及现代意义，说明其作为传统手工技艺类非物质文化遗产的价值，以及人们对传承其故事的努力。 【74题详解】 根据第一段“The Lord Rabbit, also known as Tu’er Ye, has been an important part of Beijing’s Mid-Autumn Festival for more than 400 years.”可知，兔儿爷已成为北京中秋节的重要组成部分，至今已有400余年的历史。故填For more than 400 years. 【75题详解】 根据第二段“during a plague in Beijing”可知，瘟疫发生在北京。故填In Beijing. 【76题详解】 根据第三段“‘deer’... means ‘official salary’ in traditional Chinese culture”可知，在传统文化中，“鹿”寓意“俸禄”。故填It means official salary. 【77题详解】 根据第四段“people consider Tu’er Ye statues as gifts to wish for health and success”可知，人们将兔儿爷塑像视为礼物以祈求健康与成功。故填To wish for health and success. 【78题详解】 结合文末“keep the story of Tu’er Ye alive”的语境，需给出具体且不超8词的做法，“学习并分享其故事”贴合主旨，符合要求。开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Learn and share its story. Ⅷ. 短文填空 (共10空;每空1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，在横线上填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On hot summer days, ice cream sounds like a better choice than a bowl of hot noodles. In the past, ancient Chinese people also enjoyed “ice cream” in summer. Let’s look at some cool snacks they enjoyed. Su shan (酥山) is a dish that looks like crushed (捣碎的) ice with milk and butter. Tang Dynasty poet Wang Lingran described ___79___ to make it in a poem: People added sugar to su and ___80___ (shape) it into different forms. Sometimes, su shan was beautifully decorated with flowers and leaves. “It is neither solid (固体的) nor watery, and will melt in your mouth,” Wang wrote. At that time, the special snack was only worth ___81___ (enjoy) by royal families and rich nobles in summer. Many experts believe su shan was ___82___ early form of ice cream. Although there were no fridges, in the Tang Dynasty, it was very common for rich families to use iceboxes to store ice cubes (冰块) in summer. At that time, people either drank ice water ___83___ ate shaved ice (刨冰) . Later, in the Song Dynasty, people could ___84___ (easy) buy iced drinks on the street. Some kind rich people even gave away ice water and medicine on the street. Ice water was often sold with mung beans or licorice (绿豆或甘草) to help people avoid ___85___ (get) sick from the heat. At the same time, the weather in the Yellow River area during the Tang Dynasty was ___86___ (warm) and wetter than it is today. So many cherry trees ___87___ (plant) there at that time. The fruit was common in early summer, and people often added cheese and cane syrup (甘蔗糖浆) to the cherries. When rich nobles had this special snack, they often used plates or bowls ___88___ (make) of gold to make the snack look more mouthwatering. 【答案】79. how 80. shaped 81. enjoying 82. an 83. or 84. easily 85. getting 86. warmer 87. were planted 88. made 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代夏季消暑食品“酥山”和冰饮的发展历史及其社会背景。 【79题详解】 句意：唐代诗人王泠然在一首诗中描述了如何制作它。根据“described”和“to make it”可知，诗中描写了如何制作它，应用how引导宾语从句，故填how。 【80题详解】 句意：人们往酥里加糖并把它塑造成不同的形状。根据“added”和and表并列可知，此处需用shape的过去分词shaped，与added并列，故填shaped。 【81题详解】 句意：当时这种特殊小吃只有皇室和富有的贵族才能在夏天享用。根据“was worth”可知，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，此处要用动名词，故填enjoying。 【82题详解】 句意：许多专家认为酥山是冰淇淋的早期形式。根据“form”是单数可知，此处泛指，需要用不定冠词，early发音以元音开头，故填an。 【83题详解】 句意：那时人们要么喝冰水，要么吃刨冰。根据“either”可知固定搭配为either…or…“要么……要么……”，故填or。 【84题详解】 句意：后来在宋朝，人们可以很容易地在街上买到冰镇饮料。根据“buy”是动词可知，需用副词修饰动词，easy的副词为easily。故填easily。 【85题详解】 句意：冰水常与绿豆或甘草一起出售，以帮助人们避免因炎热而生病。根据avoid doing sth.“避免做某事”，可知需用动名词作宾语，故填getting。 【86题详解】 句意：唐朝时期黄河流域的气候比现在更温暖湿润。根据“than”可知需用比较级，warm的比较级为warmer。故填warmer。 【87题详解】 句意：所以当时那里种植了许多樱桃树。根据“at that time”可知需用一般过去时；再根据语境“樱桃树被种植”，故要用一般过去时的被动语态，故填were planted。 【88题详解】 句意：当富有的贵族享用这种特殊小吃时，他们经常使用金制的盘子或碗使小吃看起来更诱人。根据“plates or bowls”可知需用过去分词作后置定语，表示“用金制造的”，故填made。 IX. 书面表达 (满分25分) 89. 假设你是李华，你所在的学校正在举办“健康成长，快乐生活”（Grow Healthily, Live Happily）主题征文活动。请用英语写一篇短文投稿。文章须包含以下要点： 1. 简述你过去不健康的习惯，并说明你现在的改善方法。 2. 分享一件曾经让你感到有压力或不开心的事，并谈谈你是如何有效缓解压力或调整情绪的。 3. 谈谈你打算在未来如何让自己生活得更健康、更快乐。 注意： 1. 100词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数； 2. 可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名。 Grow Healthily, Live Happily A healthy body and a happy mind are very important to us. As a student, I think it’s necessary for us to know how to grow healthily and live happily. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Grow Healthily, Live Happily A healthy body and a happy mind are very important to us. As a student, I think it’s necessary for us to know how to grow healthily and live happily. In the past, I had some unhealthy habits. I used to stay up late playing video games. I also had a preference for junk food. Now, I make an effort to go to bed before 11 p.m. and eat more vegetables, fruits to keep a balanced diet. Last month, I felt stressed because of a difficult exam. To relieve the pressure, I listened to light music and talked with my best friend. It really helped. In the future, I am going to exercise three times a week and read more books to keep both my body and mind healthy. I believe these habits will bring me a happier life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先简述你过去不健康的习惯，并说明你现在的改善方法；然后分享一件曾经让你感到有压力或不开心的事，并谈谈你是如何有效缓解压力或调整情绪的；最后谈谈你打算在未来如何让自己生活得更健康、更快乐。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do sth过去常常做某事 ②make an effort to do sth努力做某事 ③feel stressed感到压力 ④in the future未来 [高分句型] ①To relieve thepressure, I listened to light music and talked with my best friend. (动词不定式短语做目的状语) ②I believe these habits will bring me a happier life. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力测试现在开始。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。Number one. Nancy is such a Sunny day today. How about going camping this afternoon? The weather report says it's going to rain in the afternoon. Nancy is such a Sunny day today. How about going camping this afternoon? The weather report says it's going to rain in the afternoon. Number two, wow. cool. What a wonderful picture. Stop, lisa. Don't touch IT. Look at . the sign. Wow, cool. What a wonderful . picture. Stop lisa. Don't touch IT. Look at the sign. Number three, Linda. how will you go to guilin next week? I will take a plane because it's faster than taking a car or a train. Linda, how will you go to guilin next week? I will take a plane because it's faster than taking a car or a train. Number four. is the meeting at half past four? Yes, and it's half past three now. So we have one hour. Is the meeting at half . past four? Yes, and it's half past three now. So we have one hour. Number five, you look . so pretty in this yellow dress. Thank you. In fact, what is my favorite color? You look so pretty in this yellow dress. Thank you. In fact, what is my favorite color? Number six. did your parents teach you to swim? Jim, no. I learned all by myself. I don't need a coach. An online video course . is enough. Did your parents teach you to swim? Jim. no, I learned all by myself. I don't need a coach. An online video course is enough. Number seven. hello, can I help you? Yes. i'd like to buy a book called gone with the wind. Hello, can I help you? Yes. i'd like to buy a book called gone with the wind. Number eight. what a beautiful card is IT for your friend? No, it's for mister jane. It's teachers day . tomorrow. What a beautiful card is IT for your friend? No, it's for mr. jane. It's teacher's day tomorrow. Number nine. watch out. There are too many cars on the street. Come on, I began to drive thirty years ago. Watch out. There are too many cars on the street. Come on, I began to drive thirty years ago. Number ten. do you mind if we don't go to the cinema this evening? I can hardly keep my eyes open after studying all day? Of course not. We can go together next time. Do you . mind if we don't go to the cinema this evening? I can hardly keep my eyes open after studying all day. Of course not. We can go together next time. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。How often do you drink milk? Jennifer. every day do you like? IT, no. but my mother wants me to drink. IT SHE says it's good for my health. My mother also says so, but I don't like drinking milk. Kira, instead, I do sports to be strong and healthy. What kind of sports do you do? I play baseball and go swimming. How often do you drink milk? Jennifer, every day do you like? IT. no, but my mother wants me to drink IT SHE says it's good for my health. My mother also says so, but I don't like drinking milk. The instead, I do sports to be strong and healthy. What kind of sports do you do? I play baseball and go swimming. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据内容从ABC3个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。Hello. this is gamming travel of office. I'm sorry there is no one to answer your call at the moment. The office has moved to another part of the town, please call eight four six eight six nine six, that is our new telephone number on new address is sixty eight park road IT is easy for you to find IT is near the park behind the bank of china will be open for business at our new office on the twenty six of june, and our business hours are from nine AM to five P. M. We hope to see you soon at our new face. We have many exciting holidays at special Prices. If your holiday costs five hundred dollars, you will get a travel bag for free. This beautiful bag can Carry everything you need on the journey. Thank you for calling gring travel office. Hello, this is gumming travel office. I'm sorry there is no one to answer your call at the moment. The office has moved to another part of the town. Please call eight four six eight six nine six. That is our new telephone number. Our new address is sixty eight park road. IT is easy for you to find. IT is near the park behind the bank of china. We'll be open for business at our new office on the twenty six of june, and our business hours are from nine AM to five P. M. We hope to see you soon at our new office. We have many exciting holidays at special Prices. If your holiday costs five hundred dollars, you will get a travel bag for free. This beautiful bag can Carry everything you need on the journey. Thank you for calling gumming travel office. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Alice is an exchange student from canada. He has been studying in a middle school in nanjie for about four weeks. SHE really enjoys her life hair. Alice loves chinese food, especially nanjing dark. He thinks IT is very delicious. Last weekend, Alice and new friends visited the confucius temple. They enjoyed the beautiful old buildings and tasted some local snacks there. Alice thinks nando is a city with a long history, and he wants to learn more about IT. However, sometimes SHE finds IT difficult to understand her science classes because her chinese is not good enough, so SHE is working hard to improve her chinese quickly. He hopes he can do Better in class soon. Alice is an exchange student from canada. He has been studying in a middle school in nanjing for about four weeks. SHE really enjoys her life here. Alice loves chinese food, especially nanjing duck. He thinks IT is very delicious. Last weekend, Alice and her new friends visited the confusion temple. They enjoyed the beautiful old buildings and tasted some local snacks there. Alice thinks nanjing is a city with a long history, and he wants to learn more about IT. However, sometimes he finds IT difficult to understand her science classes because her chinese is not good enough, so SHE is working hard to improve her chinese quickly. SHE hope, hope he can do Better in class soon. 听力测试已结束，请同学们仔细答题哦。