Unit 8 课时2 Section 1-3 Listening and Speaking（分层作业）英语沪教版八年级上册

Unit 8 Pets and us Section 1 Listening and Speaking分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一、根据音标写出单词 1.Choosing a pet is a ______ _______/ˈpɜːrsənl/ /tʃɔɪs/, and I think dogs are a great option. 2. My cat likes to ______ ______ /laɪ əˈraʊnd/ on the sofa when it’s sunny. 3. Little babies need a lot of ________ /əˈtenʃn/ from their parents. 4. I enjoy my friend’s _______ /ˈkʌmpəni/ when we study together after school. 5.Feeding my pet every day makes me feel ___________/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/. 二、根据首字母完成单词 1. My sister’s hamster is very c______，everyone likes to play with it. 2. The colorful bird in the tree can c______ many children’s eyes. 3. Little pets like dogs and cats need a lot of a______ from their owners. 4. The cat doesn’t eat much today—she s______ to be ill. 5. Can you help me h______ the pet food while I open the door? 6. Hamsters don’t take up much s______—a small cage is enough. 7. The rabbit’s fur is so s______ that I like touching it. 8. Choosing a pet is a personal c______—follow your heart. 9. All students in my class like pets e______ Tom—he is afraid of animals. 10. She p______ cats to dogs because cats don’t need much walking. 三、完成句子 1.我的猫喜欢在阳光下躺在沙发上无所事事。 My cat likes to _____ _____ on the sofa when it’s sunny. 2.当我太忙而不能和我的猫玩时，它似乎一个人很开心。 When I am ___busy ____ play with my cat, he seems happy ___ ____ ____. 3.和狗不一样，猫不需要太多关心和陪伴，它们自己待着也很开心。 Unlike dogs, cats don’t need ____ ____ ______ or _____ ________, and they are happy to stay alone. 4.它们不占用太多空间，玩起来很有趣。 They don’t ____ ____much space and they are fun ___ ____ ______. 5.鱼对于我这样一个忙人来说容易照顾，看他们四处游动真的很好。 Fish are easy to ____ ____ ____for a busy person like me, it's really nice to watch them _____ ______. 四、听选信息 听选信息1 1. Whose pet cat is it? (Nancy’s. / David’s. / Linda’s.) 2. How long has Nancy kept her pet dog? (For about a week. / For about a month. / For about a year.) 听选信息2 3. How many kinds of pets has Lisa kept? (Three. / Four. / Five.)  4. What will Jimmy buy at the pet store? (A dog. / A cat. / A rabbit.)  听选信息3 5. When did the girl have her dog? (One month ago. / One year ago. / Two years ago.)  6. Where will the two speakers meet after school? (At the school gate. / At the pet hospital. / At Leo’s home.) 五、回答问题  7. What is the survey about? 8. According to the results, how many students have a dog? 9. Why CAN’T 12% of the students keep a pet? 10. What do 10% of the pet owners think of keeping a pet? 六、信息转述 你将听到Emma介绍养宠物对她奶奶的健康的好处。请根据所听到的内容 和提示，在60秒钟内转述Emma对奶奶养宠物的介绍，包含全部要点。 在你有15秒钟的时间阅读要点提示。 • She believes ... • It has been proven ... • Her grandmother ... • Her grandmother used to ... • In order to ... • Taking care of... • With the faithful company ... • Emma thinks ... 你可以这样开始: My name is Emma. I’m a pet lover…… 速记区域 七、短文填词 A 短文填词(听力原文改写) Tang Li, Li Chen and Zhou Jing shared their favorite pets and the reasons behind their 1.c_________. Choosing a pet shows one’s lifestyle, and each of them picked a suitable one based on their own needs. Li Chen likes cats best because they are 2.c__________ and clever—his cat likes to play and even catches mice. Unlike dogs, cats don’t need lots of 3.a___________, and they can stay happy on their own when he is too busy to offer company. But Li Chen still tries to be 4. r_____________: He cleans the litter box regularly and prepares fresh food for his cat every day, showing he takes good care of it. Zhou Jing 5.p____________ hamsters; she has a brown and white hamster with very 6.s_________fur that is like her best friend. She loves hamsters because they don’t take up much space, are fun to play with, and cheer her up when she feels 7.l_________. Looking after such a small pet teaches her to care for others. Tang Li’s favorite pets are fish. She thinks fish are easy to take care of, which is 8. p___________ for busy people like her who don’t have much time for pets. 9.T___________ fish can’t interact closely, she finds it really nice to watch them swim 10.a__________ after a long day. This brings him lots of joy. B 语法填空 A dog entered a butcher’s shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “＄10 of lamb chops (羊排)，please.” The butcher was very 1.________ (surprise). He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 2.________ (dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop 3.________ (quick). He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got 4.________ it. As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After 5.________ while, he stood on his back paws (爪子) 6.________ (push) the “stop” button. Then the butcher followed 7._______ (he) off. The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and 8.________ (throw) himself against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door 9.________ started complaining about the dog and beating him. Seeing this, the butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? This dog is a genius!” The man replied, “Genius? No way! He has forgotten his key for the 10.________ (four) time this month!” 八、语法选择 Fu Bao, the giant panda born in South Korea through natural breeding, was on display for her final day at the Panda World of Everland Resort in Yongin City, South Korea, on March 3rd. 1 visitors gathered at the amusement park 2 farewell to the panda, which is going to return to China this April. Since the day 3 female panda was born, Fu Bao 4 joy and comfort to the South Korean people, and she has been receiving 5 attention and affection from the public in return. Zookeepers at the park, Kang Chul-won and Song Young-kwan, known as Fu Bao’s “grandpas” 6 have taken good care of Fu Bao, prepared delicious bamboo sticks and a large bouquet of rape flowers as farewell gifts for the panda. According to Korea JoongAng Daily, crowds waited 7 the early morning of March 3rd to line up to see the 8 panda on her last day. 9 Fu Bao finally appeared at around 9:30 a.m., the 10 fans started calling her name. She took her usual spot beside the pile of bamboo sticks and began to eat 11 , seemingly unaware that this was her last day to meet with the Korean public. The zoo director told the media that Fu Bao 12 to China on April 3rd. Being a superstar in South Korea, Fu Bao 13 a number of nicknames by her fans, such as Miss Fu of Yongin, Princess Fu and Chubby Fu. After Fu Bao returns to China, only four giant pandas will remain in Everland’s zoo, 14 Fu Bao’s mother and father, and 15 twin babies, Rui Bao and Hui Bao, born last July. 1. A. A few thousands B. Thousands of C. A few thousand of D. Thousand of 2. A. say B. to say C. saying D. said 3. A. the B. a C. an D. / 4. A. brings B. brought C. had brought D. has brought 5. A. few B. little C. much D. many 6. A. who B. whom C. which D. what 7. A. in B. on C. at D. till 8. A. 4 years old B. 4-years-old C. 4-year-old D. 4 year old 9. A. When B. Before C. Until D. Since 10. A. excited B. exciting C. excitingly D. excitedly 11. A. habitual B. habitually C. habituate D. habit 12. A. is going to move B. will move C. moved D. would move 13. A. was given B. is given C. has given D. gave 14. A. includes B. included C. include D. including 15. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 九、完形填空 My mother once told me, “Small things can show your love and make people happy.” A year ago, I had a chance. My friend Amy told me about her 16 to a small town called Gary, and how it 17 her life. I made up my mind to go there. When I told my parents about it, they didn’t 18 at first. They thought I didn’t know much about the place. It might be 19 for me to go there alone. Thankfully, after I explained my 20 plan to them, including what to do, whom to go with and how to keep safe there, they said yes. When our group arrived in Gary, 21 , I found the town was different from where I lived. I never imagined there were few stores or restaurants there and most had closed. So it would be very 22 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Many houses had broken doors or windows. My job was to 23 them. The workdays were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look with bright colours. The children there were also different. They enjoyed every moment in life. For example, when they received an ice-cream, they would hold it carefully and taste every bit of it 24 . It seemed that they wanted to keep the wonderful taste forever. Besides, everyone here knew each other and was there when someone needed help. The community was a big 25 to them. After the visit, I truly understand what Amy said, “I didn’t think much for people around me. But now I know my small acts can make a difference…” 16. A. idea B. dream C. trip D. plan 17. A. changed B. controlled C. saved D. recorded 18. A. know B. agree C. discover D. refuse 19. A. important B. cool C. dangerous D. tiring 20. A. detailed B. big C. new D. secret 21. A. interestingly B. excitingly C. boringly D. surprisingly 22. A. lucky B. easy C. special D. common 23. A. rent B. repaired C. buy D. paint 24. A. slowly B. peacefully C. politely D. hungrily 25. A. group B. neighbourhood C. family D. workplace 十、阅读理解 In America, when people say "man's best friend", they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die! Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the "eyes" for a blind person or "ears" for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for "patients". Americans hold "Be Kind to Animals Week" the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don't kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves. 36. It means_________ for the sentence "A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!" A. pets have the rights to inherit (继承) money. B. money can make pets happy C. it is the best way to spend money. D. some pets are as dear to their owners as their children 37. According to the passage, the dogs are brought to hospital because __________. A. they are ill and they have to see a doctor B. they can make the patients happier C. they can help the doctors to find out the problems D. the doctors want to do experiments on them 38. During "Be Kind to Animals Week" in America people___________. A. hold pets shows B. play with pets the whole week C. cook delicious food for pets D. make friends with other people's pets 39. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Dogs can help people in many ways. B. Dogs can make people live happier. C. Dogs can help people make everything. D. Dogs also need people's love. 40. Which is the main idea of the passage? A. A lot of people are interested in dogs. B. Dogs can help people do many things. C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection. D. We have done a lot of things for pets. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Pets and us Section 1 Listening and Speaking分层练习 基础达标 01 能力提升 02 拓展培优 03 一、根据音标写出单词 1.Choosing a pet is a ______ _______/ˈpɜːrsənl/ /tʃɔɪs/, and I think dogs are a great option. 2. My cat likes to ______ ______ /laɪ əˈraʊnd/ on the sofa when it’s sunny. 3. Little babies need a lot of ________ /əˈtenʃn/ from their parents. 4. I enjoy my friend’s _______ /ˈkʌmpəni/ when we study together after school. 5.Feeding my pet every day makes me feel ___________/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/. 【答案】1.personal choice 2.lie around 3.attention 4.company 5.responsible 二、根据首字母完成单词 1. My sister’s hamster is very c______，everyone likes to play with it. 2. The colorful bird in the tree can c______ many children’s eyes. 3. Little pets like dogs and cats need a lot of a______ from their owners. 4. The cat doesn’t eat much today—she s______ to be ill. 5. Can you help me h______ the pet food while I open the door? 6. Hamsters don’t take up much s______—a small cage is enough. 7. The rabbit’s fur is so s______ that I like touching it. 8. Choosing a pet is a personal c______—follow your heart. 9. All students in my class like pets e______ Tom—he is afraid of animals. 10. She p______ cats to dogs because cats don’t need much walking. 【答案】1.cute 2.catch 3.attention 4.seem 5.hold 6.space 7.soft  8.choice 9.except 10.prefer 三、完成句子 1.我的猫喜欢在阳光下躺在沙发上无所事事。 My cat likes to _____ _____ on the sofa when it’s sunny. 2.当我太忙而不能和我的猫玩时，它似乎一个人很开心。 When I am ___busy ____ play with my cat, he seems happy ___ ____ ____. 3.和狗不一样，猫不需要太多关心和陪伴，它们自己待着也很开心。 Unlike dogs, cats don’t need ____ ____ ______ or _____ ________, and they are happy to stay alone. 4.它们不占用太多空间，玩起来很有趣。 They don’t ____ ____much space and they are fun ___ ____ ______. 5.鱼对于我这样一个忙人来说容易照顾，看他们四处游动真的很好。 Fish are easy to ____ ____ ____for a busy person like me, it's really nice to watch them _____ ______. 【答案】1.lie around 2.too；to；on his own 3.lots of attention；much company 4.take up；to play with 5.take care of；swim around 四、听选信息 听选信息1 1. Whose pet cat is it? (Nancy’s. / David’s. / Linda’s.) 2. How long has Nancy kept her pet dog? (For about a week. / For about a month. / For about a year.) 听选信息2 3. How many kinds of pets has Lisa kept? (Three. / Four. / Five.)  4. What will Jimmy buy at the pet store? (A dog. / A cat. / A rabbit.)  听选信息3 5. When did the girl have her dog? (One month ago. / One year ago. / Two years ago.)  6. Where will the two speakers meet after school? (At the school gate. / At the pet hospital. / At Leo’s home.)  听选信息1 M: Hi, Nancy. The cat is so cute. I didn’t know you have a pet cat. W: It’s not mine, David. It’s my cousin Linda’s. She went to Beijing with her family last week. She asked me to take care of it before she returns. M: Oh, I see. Do you keep a pet yourself? W: Yes, my father bought me a pet dog a month ago. 【答案】 1. It’s Linda’s. / Linda’s 2. She has kept it for about a month./ for about a month. 听选信息2 M: Hey, Lisa. I need some advice from you. W: What’s going on, Jimmy? M: My parents finally agree that I can keep a pet. But I don’t know if I should buy a cat or a dog. Can you help me decide? W: Of course, you ask the right person. I have two dogs, a cat and a rabbit. I think you can have a cat instead of a dog. M: Why do you say so? W: Because dogs need a lot of time and care. Cats require less work, and they are quieter and cleaner than dogs. M: I see. I will take your advice. Do you know any pet store? W: Yes, there’s one on North Street.  【答案】3. She has kept three kinds of pets./ Three 4. He’ll buy a cat./ A cat 听选信息3  W: Hi, Leo. You look upset, what’s wrong? M: I bought a dog last month. I think he has a fever. You have kept your dog for two years. Could you give me some suggestions? W: Well … What symptoms did you notice? M: He has been vomiting and coughing, and he has no appetite. W: Oh! My dog had the same symptoms last year. You’d better take him to the vet soon. M: You are right. Do you know any pet hospital? W: Yeah. There’s one near my house. Maybe you can take him to the vet after school. I can go with you. M: That’s very kind of you. I’ll make an appointment soon. W: I will meet you at the school gate at 5:30 p.m. after school, OK? M: What about a quarter later at my home? I have to go back home and take my dog. W: OK, see you.  【答案】5. She had her dog two years ago./ Two years ago. 6. They’ll meet at Leo’s home./ At Leo’s home. 五、回答问题  7. What is the survey about? 8. According to the results, how many students have a dog? 9. Why CAN’T 12% of the students keep a pet? 10. What do 10% of the pet owners think of keeping a pet? 听力原文及答案 Keeping a pet is increasingly popular. Last month, a local school did a survey about the popularity of keeping pets at home. 200 students took part in the survey. The results show that 65% of the students questioned have a pet. Of these, 30% have a dog, 25% have a cat and 10% have other kinds of pet, such as birds, rabbits, fish and so on. Among 35% of those students who don’t have a pet, 12% of them cannot keep one because their parents are against it; 13% don’t have enough space, and the remaining 10% don’t like pets. In general, those who have pets like pets and think they are good company or that they may make them feel better. Only 10% of the students who have a pet think it is very expensive and tiring to keep a pet. Most of the students who have a pet think having a pet is a pleasure. 【参考答案】 7. It’s about the popularity of keeping pets at home. 8. Sixty students have a dog./ Sixty 9. Because their parents are against it./ Because their parents don’t allow them to keep a pet. 10. They think it is very expensive and tiring to keep a pet./ 10% of the pet owners think keeping a pet is very expensive and tiring./ It’s tiring and expensive. 六、信息转述 你将听到Emma介绍养宠物对她奶奶的健康的好处。请根据所听到的内容 和提示，在60秒钟内转述Emma对奶奶养宠物的介绍，包含全部要点。 在你有15秒钟的时间阅读要点提示。 • She believes ... • It has been proven ... • Her grandmother ... • Her grandmother used to ... • In order to ... • Taking care of... • With the faithful company ... • Emma thinks ... 你可以这样开始: My name is Emma. I’m a pet lover…… 速记区域 【听力原文及答案】 The Benefits of Keeping a Pet My name is Emma. I’m a pet lover. I believe there are many health benefits of keeping a pet. For example, it has been proven that pets have a positive effect on our mood. My grandmother is a real example. She used to be really sad when my grandfather suddenly passed away three years ago. In order to help her get through sadness, I bought her a pet dog. Taking care of the dog gives her a new purpose in her life. Besides, the dog helps her forget her depression and loneliness. With the faithful company of the dog, my grandmother becomes much happier. She’s now 85 years old and she’s very healthy. I think it’s the best decision I have ever made to buy her a pet dog. 【答案】 Emma is a pet lover. She believes there are a lot of health benefits of keeping a pet. For example, it has been proven that pets have a positive effect on our mood. Her grandmother is a real example. She used to be really sad when her grandfather suddenly passed away. In order to help her get through sadness, Emma bought her a pet dog. Taking care of the dog gives her grandmother a new purpose in her life. And the dog also helps her forget her depression and loneliness. With the faithful company of the dog, her grandmother becomes much happier. She’s now 85 years old and she’s very healthy. Emma thinks it’s the best decision she has ever made to buy her grandmother a pet dog. 七、短文填词 A 短文填词(听力原文改写) Tang Li, Li Chen and Zhou Jing shared their favorite pets and the reasons behind their 1.c_________. Choosing a pet shows one’s lifestyle, and each of them picked a suitable one based on their own needs. Li Chen likes cats best because they are 2.c__________ and clever—his cat likes to play and even catches mice. Unlike dogs, cats don’t need lots of 3.a___________, and they can stay happy on their own when he is too busy to offer company. But Li Chen still tries to be 4. r_____________: He cleans the litter box regularly and prepares fresh food for his cat every day, showing he takes good care of it. Zhou Jing 5.p____________ hamsters; she has a brown and white hamster with very 6.s_________fur that is like her best friend. She loves hamsters because they don’t take up much space, are fun to play with, and cheer her up when she feels 7.l_________. Looking after such a small pet teaches her to care for others. Tang Li’s favorite pets are fish. She thinks fish are easy to take care of, which is 8. p___________ for busy people like her who don’t have much time for pets. 9.T___________ fish can’t interact closely, she finds it really nice to watch them swim 10.a__________ after a long day. This brings her lots of joy. 【答案】1.choice 2.cute 3.attention 4.responsible 5.prefers 6.soft 7.lonely 8.perfect 9.Though 10.around B 语法填空 A dog entered a butcher’s shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “＄10 of lamb chops (羊排)，please.” The butcher was very 1.________ (surprise). He took the money, put a bag of chops in the 2.________ (dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop 3.________ (quick). He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got 4.________ it. As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After 5.________ while, he stood on his back paws (爪子) 6.________ (push) the “stop” button. Then the butcher followed 7._______ (he) off. The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and 8.________ (throw) himself against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door 9.________ started complaining about the dog and beating him. Seeing this, the butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? This dog is a genius!” The man replied, “Genius? No way! He has forgotten his key for the 10.________ (four) time this month!” 【答案】surprised dog’s quickly on a to push him threw and fourth 八、语法选择 Fu Bao, the giant panda born in South Korea through natural breeding, was on display for her final day at the Panda World of Everland Resort in Yongin City, South Korea, on March 3rd. 1 visitors gathered at the amusement park 2 farewell to the panda, which is going to return to China this April. Since the day 3 female panda was born, Fu Bao 4 joy and comfort to the South Korean people, and she has been receiving 5 attention and affection from the public in return. Zookeepers at the park, Kang Chul-won and Song Young-kwan, known as Fu Bao’s “grandpas” 6 have taken good care of Fu Bao, prepared delicious bamboo sticks and a large bouquet of rape flowers as farewell gifts for the panda. According to Korea JoongAng Daily, crowds waited 7 the early morning of March 3rd to line up to see the 8 panda on her last day. 9 Fu Bao finally appeared at around 9:30 a.m., the 10 fans started calling her name. She took her usual spot beside the pile of bamboo sticks and began to eat 11 , seemingly unaware that this was her last day to meet with the Korean public. The zoo director told the media that Fu Bao 12 to China on April 3rd. Being a superstar in South Korea, Fu Bao 13 a number of nicknames by her fans, such as Miss Fu of Yongin, Princess Fu and Chubby Fu. After Fu Bao returns to China, only four giant pandas will remain in Everland’s zoo, 14 Fu Bao’s mother and father, and 15 twin babies, Rui Bao and Hui Bao, born last July. 1. A. A few thousands B. Thousands of C. A few thousand of D. Thousand of 2. A. say B. to say C. saying D. said 3. A. the B. a C. an D. / 4. A. brings B. brought C. had brought D. has brought 5. A. few B. little C. much D. many 6. A. who B. whom C. which D. what 7. A. in B. on C. at D. till 8. A. 4 years old B. 4-years-old C. 4-year-old D. 4 year old 9. A. When B. Before C. Until D. Since 10. A. excited B. exciting C. excitingly D. excitedly 11. A. habitual B. habitually C. habituate D. habit 12. A. is going to move B. will move C. moved D. would move 13. A. was given B. is given C. has given D. gave 14. A. includes B. included C. include D. including 15. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C 【解析】本文主要介绍了在韩国自然繁殖出生的大熊猫“福宝”于3月3日在韩国龙仁市爱宝乐园熊猫世界进行了最后一天展出及“福宝爷爷”对其一直以来的的精心照顾，以及粉丝的现场告别情况。 1. 句意：成千上万的游客聚集在游乐园向大熊猫告别，大熊猫将于今年4月返回中国。 A few thousands表达错误；Thousands of成千上万的；A few thousand of表达错误；Thousand of表达错误。根据空后“visitors”为名词可知，此处应用thousands of表示“成千上万的”。故选B。 2. 句意：成千上万的游客聚集在游乐园向大熊猫告别，大熊猫将于今年4月返回中国。 say说，动词原形；to say动词不定式；saying动名词/现在分词；said动词过去式。根据“...farewell to the panda”可知，空格处应用动词不定式表目的。故选B。 3. 句意：从雌性熊猫诞生的那一天起，“福宝”就给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，也得到了公众的关注和喜爱。 the这/那个，定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。根据“Fu Bao”可知，此处特指“福宝”，应用定冠词。故选A。 4. 句意：从雌性熊猫诞生的那一天起，“福宝”就给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，也得到了公众的关注和喜爱。 brings带来，一般现在时；brought一般过去时；had brought过去完成时；has brought现在完成时。根据前文“Since the day”及后文“she has been receiving”可知，此处时态应用现在完成时。故选D。 5. 句意：从雌性熊猫诞生的那一天起，“福宝”就给韩国人民带来了欢乐和安慰，也得到了公众的关注和喜爱。 few很少，修饰可数名词；little一点，修饰不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词。根据前文提到成千上万的游客聚集在游乐园向大熊猫告别可知，此处是指“福宝”很受公众关注和喜爱，结合空后“attention and affection”为不可数名词可知，此处应用much修饰。故选C。 6. 句意：被称为“福宝爷爷”的动物园管理员姜哲元和宋永宽精心照顾了“福宝”，他们为这只熊猫准备了美味的竹竿和一大束油菜花作为告别礼物。 who谁；whom谁；which哪个；what什么。空格处引导定语从句，且从句缺少主语，先行词为“grandpas”，所以应用关系代词who。故选A。 7. 句意：据韩国《中央日报》报道，3月3日一大早，人们就排队等着看这只4岁的熊猫的最后一天。 in在某年/月/季节；on在具体某一天；at在某刻；till直到……为止。根据空后“the early morning of March 3rd”可知，指具体某一天，应用时间介词on。故选B。 8. 句意：据韩国《中央日报》报道，3月3日一大早，人们就排队等着看这只4岁的熊猫的最后一天。 4 years old四岁；4-years-old错误表达；4-year-old四岁的；4 year old错误表达。根据空后“panda”为名词可知，此处应用复合形容词4-year-old作定语。故选C。 9. 句意：上午9点半左右，当“福宝”终于出现时，兴奋的粉丝们开始呼唤她的名字。 When当……时；Before在……之前；Until直到……为止；Since自……以来。根据“Fu Bao finally appeared at around 9:30 a.m.”可知，此处是指“福宝”出现的时候，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 10. 句意：上午9点半左右，当“福宝”终于出现时，兴奋的粉丝们开始呼唤她的名字。 excited兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，形容词，修饰物；excitingly振奋人心地，副词；excitedly兴奋地，副词。修饰空后名词fans“粉丝”，应用形容词excited作定语。故选A。 11. 句意：她坐在那堆竹竿旁边的老地方，开始习惯性地吃东西，似乎没有意识到这是她与韩国公众见面的最后一天。 habitual习惯性的，形容词；habitually习惯地，副词；habituate习惯于，动词；habit习惯，名词。此处修饰动词eat应用副词。故选B。 12. 句意：动物园园长告诉媒体，“福宝”将于4月3日返回中国。 is going to move搬迁，一般将来时；will move一般将来时；moved一般过去时；would move过去将来时。根据前文“which is going to return to China this April.”可知，此处是指“福宝”将要返回中国；结合“told”可知，时态应用过去将来时。故选D。 13. 句意：作为韩国的超级明星，她的粉丝给她起了很多绰号。 was given被给，一般过去时的被动语态；is given一般现在时的被动语态；has given已经给了，现在完成时；gave给，一般过去时。结合语境可知，句子是一般过去时，主语Fu Bao和动词give之间构成被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。 14. 句意：在“福宝”返回中国后，爱宝乐园的动物园里只剩下四只大熊猫，包括“福宝”的妈妈和爸爸，以及它们去年7月出生的双胞胎宝宝“瑞宝”和“慧宝”。 includes包括，动词三单；included动词过去式/过去分词；include动词原形；including动名词/现在分词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词现在分词形式作伴随状语。故选D。 15. 句意：在“福宝”返回中国后，爱宝乐园的动物园里只剩下四只大熊猫，包括“福宝”的妈妈和爸爸，以及它们去年7月出生的双胞胎宝宝“瑞宝”和“慧宝”。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据空后“twin babies”为名词可知 ，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选C。 九、完形填空 My mother once told me, “Small things can show your love and make people happy.” A year ago, I had a chance. My friend Amy told me about her 16 to a small town called Gary, and how it 17 her life. I made up my mind to go there. When I told my parents about it, they didn’t 18 at first. They thought I didn’t know much about the place. It might be 19 for me to go there alone. Thankfully, after I explained my 20 plan to them, including what to do, whom to go with and how to keep safe there, they said yes. When our group arrived in Gary, 21 , I found the town was different from where I lived. I never imagined there were few stores or restaurants there and most had closed. So it would be very 22 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Many houses had broken doors or windows. My job was to 23 them. The workdays were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look with bright colours. The children there were also different. They enjoyed every moment in life. For example, when they received an ice-cream, they would hold it carefully and taste every bit of it 24 . It seemed that they wanted to keep the wonderful taste forever. Besides, everyone here knew each other and was there when someone needed help. The community was a big 25 to them. After the visit, I truly understand what Amy said, “I didn’t think much for people around me. But now I know my small acts can make a difference…” 16. A. idea B. dream C. trip D. plan 17. A. changed B. controlled C. saved D. recorded 18. A. know B. agree C. discover D. refuse 19. A. important B. cool C. dangerous D. tiring 20. A. detailed B. big C. new D. secret 21. A. interestingly B. excitingly C. boringly D. surprisingly 22. A. lucky B. easy C. special D. common 23. A. rent B. repaired C. buy D. paint 24. A. slowly B. peacefully C. politely D. hungrily 25. A. group B. neighbourhood C. family D. workplace 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲告诉她一句话：爱是简单的，你不必做许多事情去使一个人快乐，作者通过自己的一次亲身经历，对母亲的话有了深入的了解。 16. 句意：我的好朋友Amy告诉我她去一个叫加里的小镇的旅行，这以及这次旅行怎样改变了她的生活。 idea想法；dream梦想；trip旅行；plan计划。根据“to a small town called Gary”可知，应该是去一个小镇的旅行，使用名词trip“旅行”。故选C。 17. 句意：我的好朋友凯莉告诉我她去一个叫加里的小镇的旅行，这以及这次旅行怎样改变了她的生活。 changed改变；controlled控制；saved挽救；recorded记录。根据“I made up my mind to go there.”可知，这次旅行应该深深地改变Amy，所以作者我决定自己去那里。故选A。 18. 句意：当我告诉父母这个决定时，他们起初并不同意。 know知道；agree同意；discover发现；refuse拒绝。由下文的“They thought I didn’t know much about the place. It might be ... for me to go there alone.”可知，父母是不同意的。故选B。 19. 句意：我单独去那里可能不安全。 important重要的；cool酷的；dangerous危险的；tiring令人疲惫的。根据“They thought I didn’t know much about the place.”可知，他们担心我单独去那里不安全。故选C。 20. 句意：谢天谢地，在我向他们解释了我的详细计划，包括做什么、和谁一起去以及如何在那里保持安全后，他们说好的。 detailed详细的；big大的；new新的；secret秘密的。根据“including what to do, whom to go with and how to keep safe there”可知，作者的计划很详细。故选A。 21. 句意：当我们一行人抵达加里时，令人惊讶的是，我发现这个城镇和我住的地方不一样。 interestingly令人感兴趣地；excitingly令人兴奋地；boringly令人厌倦地；surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据“I found the town was different from where I lived”可知，作者抵达加里时，发现这个城镇和她住的地方不一样，这令她感到惊讶。故选D。 22. 句意：所以，如果你能找到一个地方买食物或饮料，你将非常幸运。 lucky幸运的；easy容易的；special特别的；common普通的。根据“I never imagined there were few stores or restaurants there and most had closed.”可知，那里的商店或餐馆很少，而且大多数都关门了。所以，如果你能找到一个地方买食物或饮料，你将非常幸运的。故选A。 23. 句意：我的工作是修缮它们。 rent租；repaired修缮；buy买；paint粉刷。根据“Many houses had broken doors or windows.”可知，许多房子的门窗都坏了，我的工作就是帮助当地人修缮这些房屋。故选B。 24. 句意：例如，当他们收到一个冰淇淋时，他们会小心地拿着，慢慢地品尝每一块。 slowly慢慢地；peacefully和平地；politely有礼貌地；hungrily饥饿地。根据“It seemed that they wanted to keep the wonderful taste forever.”可知，这些孩子们在慢慢地品尝。故选A。 25. 句意：社区对他们来说是一个大家庭。 group小组；neighbourhood社区；family家庭；workplace车间。根据“Besides, everyone here knew each other and was there when someone needed help.”可知，社区对他们来说就像是一个大家庭。故选C。 十、阅读理解 In America, when people say "man's best friend", they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die! Animals can help people, too. Dogs can be taught to be the "eyes" for a blind person or "ears" for a deaf person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, animals are brought into hospitals for "patients". Americans hold "Be Kind to Animals Week" the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. Even if you don't live in America, you, too, can do this. How? First, think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, take more time this week to play with it. Remember to give it delicious food. If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street dog, don't kick it or throw things at it. Instead, just leave it alone, or better yet, make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to an animal, try to speak up. As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves. 36. It means_________ for the sentence "A few even leave all their money to their pets when they die!" A. pets have the rights to inherit (继承) money. B. money can make pets happy C. it is the best way to spend money. D. some pets are as dear to their owners as their children 37. According to the passage, the dogs are brought to hospital because __________. A. they are ill and they have to see a doctor B. they can make the patients happier C. they can help the doctors to find out the problems D. the doctors want to do experiments on them 38. During "Be Kind to Animals Week" in America people___________. A. hold pets shows B. play with pets the whole week C. cook delicious food for pets D. make friends with other people's pets 39. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Dogs can help people in many ways. B. Dogs can make people live happier. C. Dogs can help people make everything. D. Dogs also need people's love. 40. Which is the main idea of the passage? A. A lot of people are interested in dogs. B. Dogs can help people do many things. C. Pets are lovely and need care and protection. D. We have done a lot of things for pets. 【答案】DBACC 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了宠物的可爱和对人类的重要性，作者呼吁人们要多保护和关心宠物。 36. 词句猜测题。根据第1段“Some people think of their pets as their children.”可知，美国人把宠物当作自己的孩子一样，故句子的意思是指宠物像孩子一样的珍贵。故选D。 37. 细节理解题。根据第2段“Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too.”可知，因为宠物能让病人们更开心，所以宠物才被送去医院。故选B。 38. 细节理解题。根据第3段“Pet shows are held during the week.”可知，人们能观看宠物秀。故选A。 39. 推理判断题。原文中没有涉及宠物能帮人们做任何的事，故C错误。故选C。 40. 主旨大意题。根据第1段“Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal: a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals.”和第4段“As people, we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.”可知，本文主要讲述了宠物的可爱和重要性，以及人们需要保护它们。故选C。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $