Unit 11 Water(写作突破专项训练)英语牛津上海版三起五年级上册
Unit11仿写法介绍水的重要性
01 写作方法指引-原文指路
It comes from the sea. It comes from the rain. It comes from the tap too. (水的来源)All of you are right. We use water to wash our hands. We use water to wash vegetables and clothes too. Farmers use water to grow crops. Firemen use water to put out fires. (水的用途)
02 写作方法指引-仿写法
仿写:It comes from the rain.
例句:We use water to wash our hands.
仿写:We use water to wash vegetables and clothes too.
03写作方法指引-示例写作方法指引-示例
Water is very useful in our lives. We need it every day.(水的重要性)It comes from different places: the big sea, the rain from the sky, and the tap in our homes. We can get water easily from these sources.(水的来源)We use water to wash our hands before meals. Farmers use it to grow crops in the fields. Firemen use it to put out fires and keep people safe. We must cherish water.(水的用途)
1. 引出水的重要性
参考词汇
水的特点类:water(水)、useful(有用的)、important(重要的)、necessary(必要的)
描述类:can’t live without(离不开)、help a lot(帮助很大)
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参考句型
Water is very useful and important.
We can’t live without water.
Water helps us a lot in our daily lives.
It’s necessary for everyone to have water.
2. 介绍水的来源
参考词汇
来源类:come from(来自)、sea(大海)、rain(雨水)、tap(水龙头)、cloud(云)
描述类:different places(不同地方)、common sources(常见来源)
参考句型
Where does water come from?
It comes from the sea, the rain and the tap in our homes.
Water comes from different places like the sea and the rain.
These are common sources of water.
3. 介绍水的用途
参考词汇
动作类:use...to...(用…… 做)、wash hands(洗手)、wash clothes(洗衣服)、cook food(烹饪食物)、grow crops(种庄稼)、put out fires(灭火)、clean the floor(打扫地板)
人物 / 场景类:we(我们)、farmers(农民)、firemen(消防员)、at home(在家)、in the fields(在田里)
参考句型
We use water to wash our hands at home.
Farmers use water to grow crops in the fields.
Firemen use water to put out fires and keep people safe.
At home, we also use water to cook food and clean the floor.
02 基础知识精讲 - 语法
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语法 1:一般现在时(描述水的常态 / 用途)
语法结构
表示 “水的特点、来源、日常用途” 等常态内容,核心结构:
主语(I/we/you/ 复数名词)+ 动词原形 + 其他
主语(单数名词 / 第三人称单数)+ 动词三单形式(加 s/es)+ 其他
参考例句
Water is very useful.(主语 water 是单数,动词用 is)
We use water to wash clothes.(主语 we 是复数,动词用原形 use)
It comes from the sea.(主语 it 是单数,动词 come 变三单 comes)
Farmers grow crops with water.(主语 farmers 是复数,动词用原形 grow)
语法 2:“use...to do...” 句型(描述水的用途)
语法结构
表示 “用某物做某事”,核心结构:主语 + use + 某物 + to + 动词原形 + 其他
参考例句
We use water to wash our hands.
Farmers use water to grow crops.
Firemen use water to put out fires.
语法练习题
1.用所给动词的适当形式填空(一般现在时)
① Water _________(be)very important.
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