精品解析：陕西省延安市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

绝密★启用前 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平测试 七年级英语试题(卷)(人教版) 老师真诚地提醒你： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分; 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚; 3. 书写要认真、工整、规范;卷面干净、整洁、美观。 题号 I II III IV V VI VII VIII 总分 得分 第一部分(听力共30分) I. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Dave; B. Jim. C. Tom. 2. A. It’s big. B. It’s clean. C. It’s beautiful. 3. A. Jack’s. B. John’s. C. Danny’s. 4. A. Behind the art building B. Beside the art building. C. In front of the art building 5. A. His cousin. B. His brother. C. His father. 6. A. In Australia. B. In China. C. In the U. S. 7. A. Cooking. B. Singing. C. Reading. 8. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 9. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 10. A. Sister and brother. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11 Where are they? A. At school. B. At the zoo. C. At home. 12. How many students are there in the girl’s class? A. 40. B. 45. C. 55. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题 13. What class is Sally in? A. Class 5. B. Class 6. C. Class 7. 14. Who is Sally’s. Chinese teacher? A. Mrs Wu. B. Miss Liu. C. Mr. Wang. 15. What does Sally like to do? A. She likes to play the guitar. B. She likes to play. ping-pong. C. She likes to play football. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. There are ________________ people in Lin Tao’s family. 17. Lin Tao’s mother is a ________________. 18. Lin Tao often goes to the ________________ after school. 19. Lin Yu is Lin Tao’s ________________. 20. Lin Hao plays with his dog ________________. 第二部分(笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My name is Li Ming. I am happy to tell you something about my family. Look! This is a photo of ____1____ family. There are six people in my family. The two in red are my grandparents. They are both 70 ____2____ old. My grandfather loves playing ping-pong. He has a lot ____3____ ping-pong bats. My grandmother likes flowers, so in this photo, there ____4____ some flowers in her hands. My grandparents want ____5____ in Kunming, because the weather there is not too hot in summer and not too cold in winter. The tall man is my father. He is ____6____ doctor. He works in a hospital. ____7____ is the woman in a red dress? She is my mother. She ____8____ red best, so she has many red clothes. The boy in my ____9____ arms is my brother Li Hai. ____10____ is one year old. This is my family. What about yours? 1. A. his B. her C. my D. your 2. A. year B. years C. week D. weeks 3. A. of B. at C. on D. in 4. A. am B. is C. are D. be 5. A. live B. lives C. living D. to live 6. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 8. A. like B. likes C. doesn’t like D. don’t like 9. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers’ D. mothers 10. A. She B. They C. We D. He 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是作者介绍自己的家庭信息。 【1题详解】 句意：这是我的一张全家福。 his他的；her她的；my我的；your你的。根据“I am happy to tell you something about my family.”以及后文对家人的介绍可知，此处是介绍“我的”全家福，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：他们都是70岁。 year年，单数；years年，复数；week周，单数；weeks周，复数。70后接可数名词复数，且表示年龄用“years old”，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：他有很多乒乓球拍。 of……的；at在；on在……上；in在……里。a lot of“很多”，固定短语，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我的祖母喜欢花，所以在这张照片中，她的手里有一些花。 am是，用于第一人称I；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称或复数；be是，动词原形。此处是there be句型，主语“some flowers”是复数，be动词用are，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：我的祖父母想住在昆明，因为那里的天气夏天不太热，冬天不太冷。 live住，动词原形；lives住，第三人称单数；living住，动名词/现在分词；to live住，动词不定式。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：他是一名医生。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指“一名医生”，且doctor是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：穿红色连衣裙的女人是谁？ What什么；Where在哪里；Who谁；How怎样。根据“She is my mother.”可知，此处询问是谁，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：她最喜欢红色，所以她有很多红色的衣服。 like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，第三人称单数；doesn’t like不喜欢，第三人称单数否定形式；don’t like不喜欢，动词原形否定形式。主语“She”是第三人称单数，且根据“so she has many red clothes”可知她喜欢红色，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我妈妈怀里的男孩是我的弟弟李海。 mother妈妈，单数；mother’s妈妈的，单数所有格；mothers’妈妈们的，复数所有格；mothers妈妈们，复数。此处修饰名词“arms”，应用名词单数所有格形式，表示“妈妈的”，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他一岁了。 She她；They他们；We我们；He他。根据“The boy in my...arms is my brother Li Hai.”可知，此处指弟弟李海，用代词He，故选D。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear John, Thanks for your letter and for telling me about your school. Your ____11____ is really interesting. And our school is also full of fun. Our school is near my home, so I go to school on foot. The school is beautiful and it is ____12____. The classroom building has three ____13____. My classroom is on the first floor. Our reading rooms are big. We can read ____14____ there. Also, there are two art rooms and three computer rooms in our school. We have a music room for ____15____ class. My favorite ____16____ is the playground. We often go there for ____17____ every afternoon. Every year, we have sports meetings there. Our ____18____ is next to the playground. Every noon, we go there for lunch. The food is always ____19____. We have great ____20____. They are friendly (友好的). We all enjoy studying together in our school. I am happy at this school! Yours, Fred 11. A. school B. schoolbag C. classroom D. pencil 12. A. clever B. big C. sorry D. short 13. A. floors B. jobs C. carrots D. lakes 14. A. chairs B. bells C. books D. desks 15. A. Chinese B. art C. English D. music 16. A. animal B. place C. farm D. office 17. A. pictures B. hats C. seats D. sports 18. A. art room B. dining hall C. computer room D. reading room 19. A. delicious B. smart C. happy D. quiet 20. A. husbands B. parents C. aunts D. classmates 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封信件，Fred向John介绍了自己的学校情况，包括校园设施、课程和日常活动等。 【11题详解】 句意：你的学校真的很有趣。 school学校；schoolbag书包；classroom教室；pencil铅笔。根据“Thanks for your letter and for telling me about your school.”可知，这里说的是学校，故选A。 12题详解】 句意：学校很漂亮而且很大。 clever聪明的；big大的；sorry抱歉的；short短的。根据“The school is beautiful and it is...”可知，这里描述学校，用big表示学校大，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：教学楼有三层。 floors楼层；jobs工作；carrots胡萝卜；lakes湖。根据“The classroom building has three...”可知，教学楼有三层，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我们可以在那里读书。 chairs椅子；bells铃；books书；desks桌子。根据“Our reading rooms are big. We can read...there.”可知，在阅览室读书，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我们有一间音乐教室用来上音乐课。 Chinese语文；art美术；English英语；music音乐。根据“We have a music room for...class.”可知，音乐教室是用来上音乐课的，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的地方是操场。 animal动物；place地方；farm农场；office办公室。根据“My favourite...is the playground.”可知，操场是一个地方，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我们每天下午经常去那里做运动。 pictures图片；hats帽子；seats座位；sports运动。根据“We often go there for...every afternoon.”以及后文提到每年有运动会，可知是去做运动，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我们的食堂在操场旁边。 art room美术室；dining hall食堂；computer room电脑室；reading room阅览室。根据“Every noon, we go there for lunch.”可知，去吃饭的地方是食堂，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：食物总是很美味。 delicious美味的；smart聪明的；happy开心的；quiet安静的。根据“The food is always...”可知，形容食物用delicious，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我们有很棒的同学。 husbands丈夫；parents父母；aunts阿姨；classmates同学。根据“They are friendly (友好的). We all enjoy studying together in our school.”可知，在学校一起学习的是同学，故选D。 IV. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Tom. I am 13 years old. ____21____ I’m a student in Shanghai Star Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I’m an active boy. ____22____ They are Li Wei, Wang Fang, and Zhao Gang. ____23____ He is 12 years old. He is in Class 5, Grade 7. He is smart and friendly. He loves playing chess. Wang Fang is my classmate. ____24____ She is good at (擅长) swimming. Zhao Gang is tall. He is from Chengdu. He is very funny. ____25____ We often study and have fun together. A. I have three good friends. B. I’m from London, England. C. Li Wei is from Beijing. D. He likes telling jokes. E. She is short and has long hair. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. E 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Tom的个人信息以及他的三位好朋友的特点。 【21题详解】 根据“My name is Tom. I am 13 years old…I’m a student in Shanghai Star Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7… ”可知，此处是Tom的自我介绍相关，选项B“我来自英国伦敦。”符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据“They are Li Wei, Wang Fang, and Zhao Gang.”可知，此处需引出“三位好朋友”的信息，选项A“我有三个好朋友。”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“They are Li Wei, Wang Fang, and Zhao Gang.”以及“Wang Fang…Zhao Gang…”可知，此处介绍李伟的信息，选项C“李伟来自北京。”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 根据“Wang Fang is my classmate…She is good at (擅长) swimming.”可知，此处描述王芳，选项E“她个子矮，留着长发。”符合语境。故选E。 【25题详解】 根据“Zhao Gang is tall. He is from Chengdu. He is very funny.”可知，此处需补充其具体有趣的特点，选项D“他喜欢讲笑话。”符合语境。故选D。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A There is a small farm not far from our town. The farm is very beautiful. There are many apple trees, orange trees and pear trees on it. In autumn, the fruits on the trees are ripe (成熟的) and look very delicious. There are also ten rabbits and fifteen sheep on the farm. The rabbits are brown and look very cute. The sheep are very gentle (温顺的) and they like to eat grass on the farm. The farmer and his family live on the farm. They are very kind and hard-working. They take good care of the trees and animals. Every weekend, many people come to the farm to pick (摘) fruit and enjoy the beautiful scenery (景色). 26. What colour are the rabbits? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. D. Yellow. 27. What do sheep like to eat? A. Grass. B. Fruit. C. Meat. D. Trees. 28. The underlined word “They” in the third paragraph refers to “________”. A. The apple trees B. The rabbits and sheep C. The pear trees D. The farmer and his family 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了城镇附近的一个小农场，包括农场上的果树、动物以及农场主一家的情况，还提到周末很多人来农场采摘水果和欣赏美景。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The rabbits are brown and look very cute.”可知，兔子的颜色是棕色。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The sheep are very gentle (温顺的) and they like to eat grass on the farm.”可知，羊喜欢吃草。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The farmer and his family live on the farm. They are very kind and hard-working.”可知，农场主和他的家人住在农场，他们非常善良和勤劳，所以“They”指代的是“The farmer and his family”。故选D。 B My name is Dora. I’m American and I’m fourteen. I’m a student in No. 7 Middle School. I like music very much. I can play two instruments—the guitar and the piano. I play them very well and I’m in the school music club. Jeff and Michael are my brothers. They are students too. But we aren’t in the same school. They like sports. Jeff plays basketball very well. Michael likes swimming and he can swim very well. But I am not good at any sports. They help me with sports every weekend. We live in London with our parents now. My mother is a nurse. She has a bike. She often rides her bike to work. My father is a cook. He has a car. He drives to work. 29. The underlined word “instruments” means “________” in Chinese. A. 运动 B. 颜色 C. 乐器 D. 动物 30. What does Dora’s mother have? A. B. C. D. 31. What does Dora’s father do? A. He is a policeman. B. He is a farmer. C. He is a postman. D. He is a cook. 32. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Dora’s parents live in Sydney now. B. Dora is a student in No. 7 Middle School. C. Dora, Jeff and Michael are in the same school. D. Jeff and Michael are in the school music club. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Dora和她的家人的基本情况，包括Dora的爱好和特长、她的兄弟Jeff和Michael的爱好和特长、以及他们一家人的居住情况和父母的工作等。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can play two instruments—the guitar and the piano.”可知，Dora可以弹奏两种“乐器”，即吉他和钢琴，故“instruments”在此处的意思为“乐器”。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother is a nurse. She has a bike.”可知，Dora的妈妈有一辆自行车。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is a cook.”可知，Dora的爸爸是一名厨师。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a student in No. 7 Middle School.”可知，Dora是第七中学的学生，B选项正确。故选B。 C Hello, I’m Linda. I’m twelve years old. This is my classroom. There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. The big desk is for teachers. There is a television in the classroom, too. Hello, I’m Ram. I’m nine years old. I am from India (印度). There are only ten students in my class. Look at my classroom. It is small but nice. There are only ten blue desks and ten blue chairs in the classroom. Hello, I’m Paul and I’m eighteen years old. I am a high school student. Please have a look at my classroom. It is large and beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. Every student has a computer. Our computers are on our desks. 33. How old is Linda? A. 9 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 18 years old. 34. What is Ram’s classroom like? A. Small but nice. B. Big and new. C. Old but nice. D. Old but big. 35. How many desks are there in Paul’s classroom? A. Ten. B. Twenty. C. Fifty. D. Sixty. 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Linda、Ram和Paul分别介绍了自己的教室。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Linda. I’m twelve years old.”可知，Linda是12岁。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Ram...Look at my classroom. It is small but nice.”可知，Ram的教室小但漂亮。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Paul...There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here.”可知，Paul的教室里有60张桌子。故选D。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 孙东是我的叔叔的儿子。 Sun Dong is my uncle’s ________________. 【答案】son 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“儿子”，son“儿子”，由“is”可知，此处用单数形式。故填son。 37. 他又高又帅。 He is tall and ________________. 【答案】handsome 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“帅”，handsome“帅气的”，形容词。故填handsome。 38. 他能拼写出英语书里所有的新单词。 He can ________________ all the new words in the English book. 【答案】spell 【解析】 【详解】设空处缺“拼写”，其英语表达为“spell”，can后接动词原形。故填spell。 39. 我的爱好和他的相似。 My hobby is ________________ his. 【答案】similar to 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“和……相似”；根据英语题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查be similar to“与……相似”，固定短语。故填similar to。 40. 我们都喜欢打网球。 We both love playing ________________. 【答案】tennis 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“网球”，tennis“网球”，play tennis“打网球”，是固定搭配。故填tennis。 VI. 短文填空：(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) have friend be China live and nice that they panda Hello, boys and girls! My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am from Xianyang, Shaanxi. I am a middle school student. I want to introduce two of my friends to you. This is Leo. He’s an English boy. He is tall ____41____ strong. But he ____42____ in China now. His ____43____ name is Li Yunfei. ____44____ is Chen Ting. She ____45____ big eyes. She’s very ____46____ and she’s good to everyone. Leo likes playing football. He thinks it is fun. Chen Ting loves animals. Her favourite animals are ____47____. She often draws pandas in her art book, and they ____48____ very cute. I often play with Leo and Chen Ting on weekends. I’m very happy to be with ____49____. Do you want to make ____50____ with them? 【答案】41. and 42. lives 43. Chinese 44. That 45. has 46. nice 47. pandas 48. are 49. them 50. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了张莉介绍她的两个朋友Leo和Chen Ting的情况。 【41题详解】 句意：他高大又强壮。句子中“tall”和“strong”是并列关系，需用连词“and”连接。故填and。 【42题详解】 句意：但是他现在住在中国。根据“in China now”可知，此处指住在中国，live in“居住”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填lives。 【43题详解】 句意：他的中文名字是李云飞。根据“name is Li Yunfei”可知，此处指中文名字，Chinese name“中文名字”。故填Chinese。 44题详解】 句意：那是陈婷。根据“is Chen Ting”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指代前文提到的另一个人，需用“That”。故填That。 【45题详解】 句意：她有大眼睛。根据“big eyes”可知，此处指有大眼睛，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式has。故填has。 【46题详解】 句意：她非常友好，对每个人都很好。根据“she’s good to everyone”可知，此处指她很友好，nice“友好的”，形容词作表语。故填nice。 【47题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的动物是熊猫。根据“Her favourite animals”可知，此处指动物，结合备选词汇可知，此处指熊猫，pandas符合。故填pandas。 【48题详解】 句意：她经常在她的美术书上画熊猫，它们非常可爱。根据“very cute”可知，此处指熊猫很可爱，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【49题详解】 句意：我很高兴和他们在一起。此处指代上文提及的两个朋友，用them指代。故填them。 【50题详解】 句意：你想和他们交朋友吗？make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”，固定短语。故填friends。 VII. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 My name is Mary Green. I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing with my family. My parents work here. My father is an engineer (工程师) and my mother is a factory worker. We love China because the people here are friendly. We live in a nice house. I have a big room. There is a bed, a desk, a chair, and a piano in it. My books are on the desk. A clock is next to the books. There are some pictures of my favourite singers on the wall. After doing my homework, I often play the piano. I can play it very well. 51. Where is Mary Green from? She is from ________________________. 52. Why do they love China? Because ________________________. 53. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to ________________________. 54. Where is the clock? It’s ________________________. 55. What does Mary Green often do after she does her homework? She often ________________________ after she does her homework. 【答案】51. the UK 52. the people here are friendly 53. the (big) room 54. next to the books 55. plays the piano 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了玛丽·格林的家人和她的房间。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m from the UK.”可知，玛丽·格林来自英国。故填the UK。 【52题详解】 根据“We love China because the people here are friendly.”可知，他们喜欢中国，因为这里的人非常友好。故填the people here are friendly。 【53题详解】 根据“I have a big room. There is a bed, a desk, a chair, and a piano in  it.”可知，在这个大房间里有一张床，一张书桌，一把椅子和一架钢琴，此处it代指“这个（大）房间”。故填the (big) room。 【54题详解】 根据“A clock is next to the books.”可知，钟表在书的旁边。故填next to the books。 【55题详解】 根据“After doing my homework, I often play the piano.”可知，玛丽·格林做完作业之后，她经常弹钢琴；本题主语转换为“She”，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填plays the piano。 VIII. 交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning. I’m Peter Brown. ____________56____________. B: Good morning. My name is Zhang Peng. Nice to meet you. A: ____________57____________. Is Zhang your first name? B: No, it’s my last name, and Peng is my first name. A: Oh, I see. ____________58____________? B: I’m in Class 3. What about you? A: Oh, I’m in Class 3, too. We are in the same class! B: That’s great! Let’s go to the classroom together. A: OK. Hey, Zhang Peng, our classroom is so big. ____________59____________. B: We have 55 students in our classroom. A: Wow, so many students! B: Yes, really. Look, our class teacher is coming. Let’s go to say “hi” to her. A: ____________60____________. 【答案】56. What’s your name/May I know your name 57. Nice to meet you, too 58. What class are you in 59. How many students are there in our class 60. OK/All right/Good idea/Sounds good 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要讲述了Peter Brown和Zhang Peng初次见面时的自我介绍、互相询问姓名构成和班级信息，发现是同班同学后，一同前往教室并讨论班级人数，最后准备向班主任问好的过程。 【56题详解】 根据“My name is Zhang Peng.”可知，此处询问对方的名字。故填What’s your name/May I know your name。 【57题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，此处是见面时的礼貌回应，应用“Nice to meet you, too”。故填Nice to meet you, too。 【58题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 3.”可知，此处是询问对方在哪个班级，故填What class are you in。 【59题详解】 根据“We have 55 students in our classroom.”可知，此处是询问班级里有多少学生，故填How many students are there in our class。 【60题详解】 根据“Let’s go to say ‘hi’ to her.”可知，B提议去和老师打招呼，A应该对此提议表示赞同。故填OK/All right/Good idea/Sounds good。 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李芳，你的学校要进行最美家庭的评比活动，请你根据下列表格信息，以“My family”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的家庭情况。 Family members Name Age Appearance and personality (外貌及性格) Hobby father Li Jun 40 strong, funny playing ping pong mother Chen Li 40 long hair, friendly gardening brother Li Hai 17 short hair, clever drawing pictures I Li Fang 13 tall, quiet reading books 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名)。 4. 词数：70左右。(标题和开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) My Family My name is Li Fang. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Family My name is Li Fang. There are four people in my family. My father, Li Jun, is 40. He is strong and funny. He enjoys playing ping pong. My mother, Chen Li, who is also 40, has long hair and is very friendly. She loves gardening. My brother, Li Hai, is 17. He has short hair and is clever. He is good at drawing pictures. I am 13 years old. I am tall and quiet. My hobby is reading books. We always support each other. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍家庭成员的相关信息； 第三步，给出评价 [亮点词汇] ①there are有 ②each other互相 [高分句型] ①There are four people in my family.（there be句型） ②He enjoys playing ping pong.（动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 2025—2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平测试 七年级英语试题(卷)(人教版) 老师真诚地提醒你： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分; 2. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚; 3. 书写要认真、工整、规范;卷面干净、整洁、美观。 题号 I II III IV V VI VII VIII 总分 得分 第一部分(听力共30分) I. 听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Dave; B. Jim. C. Tom. 2. A. It’s big. B. It’s clean. C. It’s beautiful. 3. A. Jack’s. B. John’s. C. Danny’s. 4. A. Behind the art building B. Beside the art building. C. In front of the art building 5 A. His cousin. B. His brother. C. His father. 6. A. In Australia. B. In China. C. In the U. S. 7. A. Cooking. B. Singing. C. Reading. 8. A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 9. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 10. A. Sister and brother. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where are they? A. At school. B. At the zoo. C. At home. 12. How many students are there in the girl’s class? A. 40. B. 45. C. 55. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What class is Sally in? A. Class 5. B. Class 6. C. Class 7. 14. Who is Sally’s. Chinese teacher? A. Mrs Wu. B. Miss Liu. C. Mr. Wang. 15. What does Sally like to do? A She likes to play the guitar. B. She likes to play. ping-pong. C. She likes to play football. Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. There are ________________ people in Lin Tao’s family. 17. Lin Tao’s mother is a ________________. 18. Lin Tao often goes to the ________________ after school. 19. Lin Yu is Lin Tao’s ________________. 20. Lin Hao plays with his dog ________________. 第二部分(笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My name is Li Ming I am happy to tell you something about my family. Look! This is a photo of ____1____ family. There are six people in my family. The two in red are my grandparents. They are both 70 ____2____ old. My grandfather loves playing ping-pong. He has a lot ____3____ ping-pong bats. My grandmother likes flowers, so in this photo, there ____4____ some flowers in her hands. My grandparents want ____5____ in Kunming, because the weather there is not too hot in summer and not too cold in winter. The tall man is my father. He is ____6____ doctor. He works in a hospital. ____7____ is the woman in a red dress? She is my mother. She ____8____ red best, so she has many red clothes. The boy in my ____9____ arms is my brother Li Hai. ____10____ is one year old. This is my family. What about yours? 1 A. his B. her C. my D. your 2. A. year B. years C. week D. weeks 3. A. of B. at C. on D. in 4. A. am B. is C. are D. be 5. A. live B. lives C. living D. to live 6. A. a B. an C. the D. / 7. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 8. A. like B. likes C. doesn’t like D. don’t like 9. A. mother B. mother’s C. mothers’ D. mothers 10. A. She B. They C. We D. He 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear John, Thanks for your letter and for telling me about your school. Your ____11____ is really interesting. And our school is also full of fun. Our school is near my home, so I go to school on foot. The school is beautiful and it is ____12____. The classroom building has three ____13____. My classroom is on the first floor. Our reading rooms are big. We can read ____14____ there. Also, there are two art rooms and three computer rooms in our school. We have a music room for ____15____ class. My favorite ____16____ is the playground. We often go there for ____17____ every afternoon. Every year, we have sports meetings there. Our ____18____ is next to the playground. Every noon, we go there for lunch. The food is always ____19____. We have great ____20____. They are friendly (友好的). We all enjoy studying together in our school. I am happy at this school! Yours, Fred 11. A. school B. schoolbag C. classroom D. pencil 12 A. clever B. big C. sorry D. short 13. A. floors B. jobs C. carrots D. lakes 14. A. chairs B. bells C. books D. desks 15. A. Chinese B. art C. English D. music 16. A. animal B. place C. farm D. office 17. A. pictures B. hats C. seats D. sports 18. A. art room B. dining hall C. computer room D. reading room 19. A. delicious B. smart C. happy D. quiet 20. A. husbands B. parents C. aunts D. classmates IV. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Tom. I am 13 years old. ____21____ I’m a student in Shanghai Star Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I’m an active boy. ____22____ They are Li Wei, Wang Fang, and Zhao Gang. ____23____ He is 12 years old. He is in Class 5, Grade 7. He is smart and friendly. He loves playing chess. Wang Fang is my classmate. ____24____ She is good at (擅长) swimming. Zhao Gang is tall. He is from Chengdu. He is very funny. ____25____ We often study and have fun together. A. I have three good friends. B. I’m from London, England. C. Li Wei is from Beijing. D. He likes telling jokes. E. She is short and has long hair. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A There is a small farm not far from our town. The farm is very beautiful. There are many apple trees, orange trees and pear trees on it. In autumn, the fruits on the trees are ripe (成熟的) and look very delicious. There are also ten rabbits and fifteen sheep on the farm. The rabbits are brown and look very cute. The sheep are very gentle (温顺的) and they like to eat grass on the farm. The farmer and his family live on the farm. They are very kind and hard-working. They take good care of the trees and animals. Every weekend, many people come to the farm to pick (摘) fruit and enjoy the beautiful scenery (景色). 26. What colour are the rabbits? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. D. Yellow. 27. What do sheep like to eat? A. Grass. B. Fruit. C. Meat. D. Trees. 28. The underlined word “They” in the third paragraph refers to “________”. A. The apple trees B. The rabbits and sheep C. The pear trees D. The farmer and his family B My name is Dora. I’m American and I’m fourteen. I’m a student in No. 7 Middle School. I like music very much. I can play two instruments—the guitar and the piano. I play them very well and I’m in the school music club. Jeff and Michael are my brothers. They are students too. But we aren’t in the same school. They like sports. Jeff plays basketball very well. Michael likes swimming and he can swim very well. But I am not good at any sports. They help me with sports every weekend. We live in London with our parents now. My mother is a nurse. She has a bike. She often rides her bike to work. My father is a cook. He has a car. He drives to work. 29. The underlined word “instruments” means “________” in Chinese. A. 运动 B. 颜色 C. 乐器 D. 动物 30. What does Dora’s mother have? A. B. C. D. 31. What does Dora’s father do? A. He is a policeman. B. He is a farmer. C. He is a postman. D. He is a cook. 32. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Dora’s parents live in Sydney now. B. Dora is a student in No. 7 Middle School. C. Dora, Jeff and Michael are in the same school. D. Jeff and Michael are in the school music club. C Hello, I’m Linda. I’m twelve years old. This is my classroom. There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. The big desk is for teachers. There is a television in the classroom, too. Hello, I’m Ram. I’m nine years old. I am from India (印度). There are only ten students in my class. Look at my classroom. It is small but nice. There are only ten blue desks and ten blue chairs in the classroom. Hello, I’m Paul and I’m eighteen years old. I am a high school student. Please have a look at my classroom. It is large and beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. Every student has a computer. Our computers are on our desks. 33. How old is Linda? A. 9 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 18 years old. 34. What is Ram’s classroom like? A. Small but nice. B. Big and new. C. Old but nice. D. Old but big. 35. How many desks are there in Paul’s classroom? A. Ten. B. Twenty. C. Fifty. D. Sixty. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 孙东是我的叔叔的儿子。 Sun Dong is my uncle’s ________________. 37. 他又高又帅。 He is tall and ________________. 38. 他能拼写出英语书里所有的新单词。 He can ________________ all the new words in the English book. 39. 我的爱好和他的相似。 My hobby is ________________ his. 40. 我们都喜欢打网球。 We both love playing ________________. VI. 短文填空：(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) have friend be China live and nice that they panda Hello, boys and girls! My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am from Xianyang, Shaanxi. I am a middle school student. I want to introduce two of my friends to you. This is Leo. He’s an English boy. He is tall ____41____ strong. But he ____42____ in China now. His ____43____ name is Li Yunfei. ____44____ is Chen Ting. She ____45____ big eyes. She’s very ____46____ and she’s good to everyone. Leo likes playing football. He thinks it is fun. Chen Ting loves animals. Her favourite animals are ____47____. She often draws pandas in her art book, and they ____48____ very cute. I often play with Leo and Chen Ting on weekends. I’m very happy to be with ____49____. Do you want to make ____50____ with them? VII. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 My name is Mary Green. I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing with my family. My parents work here. My father is an engineer (工程师) and my mother is a factory worker. We love China because the people here are friendly. We live in a nice house. I have a big room. There is a bed, a desk, a chair, and a piano in it. My books are on the desk. A clock is next to the books. There are some pictures of my favourite singers on the wall. After doing my homework, I often play the piano. I can play it very well. 51. Where is Mary Green from? She is from ________________________. 52. Why do they love China? Because ________________________. 53. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? It refers to ________________________. 54. Where is the clock? It’s ________________________. 55. What does Mary Green often do after she does her homework? She often ________________________ after she does her homework. VIII. 交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning. I’m Peter Brown. ____________56____________. B: Good morning. My name is Zhang Peng. Nice to meet you. A: ____________57____________. Is Zhang your first name? B: No, it’s my last name, and Peng is my first name. A: Oh, I see. ____________58____________? B: I’m in Class 3. What about you? A: Oh, I’m in Class 3, too. We are in the same class! B: That’s great! Let’s go to the classroom together. A: OK. Hey, Zhang Peng, our classroom is so big. ____________59____________. B: We have 55 students in our classroom. A: Wow, so many students! B: Yes, really. Look, our class teacher is coming. Let’s go to say “hi” to her. A: ____________60____________. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李芳，你的学校要进行最美家庭的评比活动，请你根据下列表格信息，以“My family”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的家庭情况。 Family members Name Age Appearance and personality (外貌及性格) Hobby father Li Jun 40 strong, funny playing ping pong mother Chen Li 40 long hair, friendly gardening brother Li Hai 17 short hair, clever drawing pictures I Li Fang 13 tall, quiet reading books 要求：1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名)。 4. 词数：70左右。(标题和开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) My Family My name is Li Fang. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $