湖南省G10/H11/三新协作体2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中联考英语试题

22.【答案】B 2025年11月高一期中联考 【解析】细节理解题。原文指出“The Anchorage Market and Festival is open and free of charge cn weekends(安克需奇市集与节日仅在周末开放且免费)”，“on weekends""说明其并非“每天免党”， 英语参考答案 特合题干要求，故选B。 23.【答案】A 【解析】文章出处判断题。文章以“So,pull out a map and start planning a trp."开头，结构清晰，按 题号 13.1415 州列举景，点，并提供了免费的实用信息，这究全符合一本旅游指南的特征。故选A。B选顷“A travel 答案 b0g(旅游博客)：旅游博客通常带有“个人体验、主观感受·（如“我在莱景点的游玩经历”）， 30 而本文以客观介绍景点信息为主，无个人视角与体验分享，风格不符，排除。C选项“A geography txb0ok(地理课本)”：地理课本侧重讲解地理知识（如地形、气侯、人文地理原理），而非“景 答案 C 点推荐与旅行指导”，文章无相关地理知识讲解，排除。D选项“A local newspaper(当地报纸)”： 题号 31 32 5 当地报纸内容多聚焦“本地近期新闻、社区动态”，而本文覆盖阿拉巴马、阿拉斯加、亚利桑那等 答案 B G B 多个州的亲点，范图远超“本地”，排除。 题号 46 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者以第一人称叙述了家庭饲养一只名为Pcdo的维兹拉犬的经历。文 答案B A D A D B B D C 章分享了他对孩子与动物相处的看法、养狗带来的家庭乐趣，以及小狗成长过程中的挑战，最后向新 的养狗人士推荐了一个他认为可靠的一站式养犬信息平台。 56.decision 57.teaching 58.facilities 59.a 60.to 24.【答案】C 61.To address 62.will be improved 63.and 64.wluch 65.stronger 【解析】细节理解题。第二段中，作者说“'it always saddens me when I see children scared when they 第一节【参考范文】 walk past Pedro(当我看到孩子们走过Pedo时客怕的样子，我总是很难过)"。国此C选项正确。 Dear Tom. A选项错误，第二段开头明确提到I've grown up with animals all my life(我一生都与动物一起长 How's it going?Knowing that you have a great passion for football,I'm writing to invite you to watch an 大)”，说明他经验丰富。B选项错误，第一段提到妻子一直想要一只雏兹拉犬，随后他们一起找 exciting match of Hunan Football League which has attracted widespread auention recently. 到了繁殖者并养了Pdo,这表明他是支持的。D选项错误，虽然作者提到养宠物会有一些麻烦出 The match will kick off at 7:30 p.m.this Saturday at the City Sports Center,which is bound to be a heated 现，但作者总体对养宠物持积极态度，而并非由于潜在的风险，不建仪养宽物。 battle between Changsha Team and Changde Team,two of the strongest teams in the league.What should be 25.【答案】A noticed is that we need to bring a thin jacket as it mught get cool at night.In addition,we'd better arrive at the 【解析】段落大意题。第四段的核心是描述饲养小狗初期的桃战。作者列举了谐如咬人、喻家具 main entrance of the Sports Center at 7:00 p.m.to avoid being late. I'm sure the match will be impressive with lots of thrilling moments.Could you let me know whether 训练压力、在公因扑向陌生人等问题，以及段末总结说“Obviously,,he dog training in the house was you're available?I am looking forward to your early reply. quite stressful(显然，在家训练狗真是让人压力山大)”，可知，A选项"The tramning process of a Yours, puppy requires much effort.(训练小狗的过程需要很多努力。)"准确地概括了本段主旨，故途A。 Li Hua 26 答案】B 第二节【参考范文】 【解析】观，点态度题。从第三段的文字The simple act of walking Pedro multiple times a day is jus Minutes later.I was ringing her bell.I could hear her walk inside before the door opened.Mrs.Strom really lovely.Meanwhile,the most rewarding,I think,is just seeing how amazing he is with the kids.He appeared,looking surprised to see me standing there.I quickly explained that I was inviting her to join us for is so calm,so protective,so loving,and we are his world.(每天带着Pedro散步好几次，实在是件非 a small gathering.I mentioned that since we were neighbors,it would be nice for her to meet my family and 常愉快的事。不过我觉得，最让人欣慰的还是看到它和孩子们相处得如此融洽。它是那么温和， friends.After a long suence,she nodded.For the first time ever,I saw her smile,showing the beauty she must 那么有保护欲，那么有爱心一而我们，就是它的全世界。)”可知，Pedro非常的lovely(可爱的)”。 have had when she was younger.Then I gently gestured for her to follow me,and we made our way to the 从第四段的文字“He was never aggressive,but he was quite bitey as puppies are,constantly pulling out backyard where the party was in full swing. your clothes and putting holes in them,which is very annoying.He chewed the furnituremy sofas are My husband and son hid their shock,welcoming Mrs.Strom with warm smiles.I introduced her to our barely standing up with their wooden legs almost in pieces.(它从不具有攻击性，但和小狗的天性 friends.That afteroon,she didn't speak much.but she started to watch the children playing,and I noticed her 样非常爱咬东西一不停地拉扯你的衣物并咬出破洞，这实在令人烦恼。它还啃咬家具 一我的 serous expression soften into a smile.By the end of the party,Mrs.Strom,though quiet,seemed more relaxed 沙发如今摇摇欲坠，木制沙发腿几乎被啃得千疮百孔，)"可知，Pedro也"troublesome(麻頫的”： and the loneliness in her eyes disappeared.From that day on,we never heard a mean word from her again.In 令人烦恼的)。A.Loyal but dangerous(忠诚的但危险的)，C.Calm and shy(冷静且害益的)，D fact,we became close friends,forgetting our rocky beginning and building a lasting fricndship. Aggressive and scary(具有攻击性且可的的)，皆与原文不特。 27.【答案】A 部分答案解析 【解析】写作目的题。最后一段作者首先描述了斯狗主人会收到大量矛盾信息的困扰，然后指出找 【导语】本文是一篇介绍美国各州免费旅游最点的指南。文章分别介绍了阿拉巴马州的美术馆，阿拉 斯加的市集与步道、亚利桑那州的植物园和艺术馆、佛罗里达州的海滩以及佐治亚州的历史遗址，并 到一个可信的信息源非常重要(As a new puppy owner,.you''re overloaded with advice from social 特别说明了它们的免费政策或特色。 media,magazines,other dog owners and friends,so finding a source of information you trust is so 21.【答案】A important and can be a real turning point..)。接着，作者直接推荐了“Royal Canin's`One in a Billion 【解析】细节推理题。根据Alabama:Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts部分中的介绍“There's even platform",并称贊它是一个“一站式商店”和“可靠信息的单一来源”(It's a one-stop shop for new an interactive art gallery for kids!”,表明该场馆为儿童设计了专门的互动区域，是带孩子游筧的最 dog owners:a single source of reliable information that is so helpful in getting through the carly stages of 住选择。故选A。 your puppy's life..)。因此，作者的写作目的非常明确，就是向读者推荐并介绍这个他认为是值得信 赖的养狗平台。故选A。 英语参考答案第1页共8页 英请参考答案第2页共8贞 35.【答案】D 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，详细解释了“碳定价”这一应对气侯变化的政策工具。文章阐述了 【解析】标题归纳题。第一段开篇介绍哈佛大学教育学院成立的“数字紧荣中心(The Center for 其基木原理（将碳排放的社会成木转移给排放者）、理论依据（社会成木碳）、两种主要实施方法（碳 Digital Thriving)",点明其核心目标 -帮助年轻人在科技世界中实现繁荣(thrive in the technology. 税与总量控制和交易制度)以及其被经济学家和政策制定者广泛排崇的原因 filled world),第s 、三段：通过中心创始人的观点和研究（及著作），补充说明“关注青少年科极 28.【答案】A 体验”的重要性，为中心的戒立提供背景支撑。第四、五段：进一步闹述中心的作用（提供资源、 【解析】写作目的题。作者在第一段末尾提到洪水、海平面上升，热浪等影响(These emissions are 帮助育少年应对教字时代的挑战)，呼应第一段的核心目标。综上，全文围绕“数守繁蒙中心”展 the main cause of climate change,resulting in flooding,sca level rise,heatwaves,and other costs to 开，核心是其“促进青少年致字健廉”的使命。故选D。 society),是为了具体说明碳排放所带来的“社会成本”。景接着在第二段开头指出，目前这些成 本是由公众承担的，而暖定价的目标正是要将这部分成本转移给排放者(Currently,the public bears 【导语】文章主题：改善亲子关系的方法。结构是“总一分”，首段末尾引出建议，接若每段一个小标 the costs of these impacts.The goal of carbon pricing is to shift the responsibility for these costs onto those 题式的建议 who prod加ce the emissions.)。因此，第一段揣述影响（即成本）是为了引出实施碳定价的必娄性。 36.【答案】F 故远A。 【解析】首段末尾，前面说“通过参与孩子生活和加强沟通来改善关系”，后面需要一句承上启下 29.【答案】C 的话，引出下面的建议。F项“这里有一些关于如何发展亲子关系的建议”，符合段落末尾的过淀 【解析】写作手法题。第三段聚焦“理论上的碳定价”，关键句为“"In theory,a carbon price should be 功能。 equal to the 'social cost of carbon'.For example,if one ton of COz emissions costs the public $100,it 37. 【答案】B should cost S100 to emit that ton of CO..(理论上，碳定价应等同于“社会碳成本”。例如，若一吨二 【解析】第三段建议的小标题，内家说“用适合孩子年龄的方式互动，投他们、做项目、玩要在他 氧化碳排放给公众造成100美元的损失，那么排放这一吨二氣化碳也应花费100美元，)”其中“吓0 们熟悉的水平上”。B项“Get on their level(到他们的水平/站在他们的高度)”形象地機括了这 example'"是典型的举例标忠问.明确体现作者的说明方法。故速C。 30.【答案】C 8 答案】C 【解析】细节推理题。第四级明确说明，在总量控制和交易制度下，最终的碳价格取决于许可证的 【解析】在“一对-相处时间”这段里，前面说“Onc-om-one tme helps you form a connection with each child”,后而常要补充这种微法的另一个好处。C项“Besides,it also helps you focus on each 供求关系(The resulting carbon price then depends on the supply of and demand for permits.)。许可证 是一种可以交易的商品，其价格白币场决定。故选C。 child's strengths and talents..(此外，它也帮助你关往每个孩子的优点和才能。)"与前一句并列，逻 辑通顺 【答案】B 答案】E 【解析】规点态度题。作者在全文中的叙述是客观且带有积极评价的。尤其是最后一段，直接引用 39. "Many economists and policymakers consider carbon prcing one of the best tools to fight climate change 【解析】本段主题是“保持积机沟通”，后面说“父母很忙，但要让孩子知道你在乎他们说的。当 (许多经济学家和政策制定者认为碳定价是对抗气候变化的最佳工具之一。)”，并随后削述了其 你积极倾听时，你加强了与孩子的纽带”。因此39空应该先提出“积极倾听”这个做法，E项Practice actively listening without distractions.(练习专注地积极倾听。)”符合 元大优点：carbon pricmg can touch every part of the economy,from electricity to manufacturing to 40. 答案】G transportation,and because it rewards any behavior that reduces greenhouse gas emissions.Rather than 【解析】最后一段开头已经完成“积极倾听”的阐述，后面说“当孩子与你关系牢固时，他们就有 controlling exactly where and how emissions should be reduced,carbon pricing makes market participants free to choose the least costly response(碳定价能够履益从电力、制造业到文通运输业等各个经济领 信心面对世界、迎接挑战。”40空在段落中间，需要承上启下，G项“'In additon,encourage your children to take on challenges and find independence.(此外，袋励你的孩子接受挑战并找到被立。) 域：同时，它还会对任何诚少温室气体排放的行为给予激励。碳定价不会精确管拉减排的具体领 与后文“takc on challenges”直接呼应，逻轿景密。 域和方式，相反，它让市场主体可以自主选择成本最低的应对方案)。故选B。 !导语】本文主要讲述了一位英语文学专业毕业生从迷茫到最终实现作家梦的曲折历程。 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了一个岩在帮助年轻人在数字时代健康成长的研究中心。文章 41. 答案】D 阐述了科技对青少年的深远影响。指出了当前成年人认知的不足，并强调了在研究中倾听青少年声音 T解析】此处意为“我只是试图滕取一份收入”。“eam an income'”是国定搭配，意为“赈取收入， 的重要性。最后，文章为家长提供了建议（挪弃对立思雄，充当教练角色），并介绍了该中心为青少年 最符合上下文“尝试莱生”的语境。A.share分亭，共享：B.provide:通常指“提供，供给”，不 是供资源的日标 常与"income'”搭配：C.reduce减少，降低，不将合题意。 32.【答案】D 42. 【答案】C 【解析细节推理题。第二段引用Emiy的观，点，明确提到“1 echnology greatly shapes teens'exper1 icnces 【解析】上文提到尝试新闻业但觉得自己不擅长，此处用“then finance,which I."表示转折，说明 today(科技极大地塑造了如今青少年的经历)”，且进一步说明科技对青少年“ives,leaming. 对金融领域的态度。根据上下文整体消极和选茫的基调，以及对之前工作的不满意，此处应填入 relationships and development(生话、学习、人际关系和成长)”以及"well-being and sense of self(幸 个负面情感的可，国此hated(讨厌)"最合造。A.preferred更喜欢：B.balanced平衡：D.designed 福感和自我认知)"都“hugcly important(至关重娄)”。故远D 设计 33.【答案】B 答案】D 【解析】如节理解题。第三段明饰指出研究的核心特征The main feature of our research has been 【解析】此处用“Ithough”表示转折，前面说“我喜欢与书打交道”：后面应表示“尽管工作本身 slowing down and really listening to teens as they talk about growing up with today's technologies 是…的”。根据常理和上下文，助理工作通常较为枯燥，因此“山l(枯燥的)”符合语境。A 研究的核心待点在于放慢节奏，真正倾听青少年们讲述他们在当今科技环境下的成长经历）以及 nteresting有趣的：B.neaningful有意义的：C.scary可怕的。 "Putting teens'voices and stories at the center(将青少年的声音和故事置于核心位置)。因此该研 44. 答案】C 究的粉别之处就是关注年径一代的想法。故透B。 【解析】下文提到“休假一年”，不上班则需要经济支掉。“hav心enough savings(有足够的储蓄)” 34.【答案】B 是休假的经济基础，最持合泛辑。A.techniques技术；B.proposals提议、计划：D,targets目标。 【解析】词义猜测题。茅三段捉到"parents nced to give up the'us-versus-hem'mindset(家长需裤弃 【答案】B “us-versus--them”的心态)”，随后用“nstead(相反）”引出对比 "take an'us-and-them'approach 【解析】此处意为“决定尝试去满足内r心深处写小说的渴望”。satisf)a desire'”是常见搭配，意为 helps build connection(采取“us-and-hem"的方式有助于建立张系)”。“Instead"表转折，说明“us “满足渴望”。A.force强迫；C.hidc隐藏：D.ig四ore忽略。 versus-them”与"us-and-hem”含义相反，故答案进B,“Parents and teens stand against each other.."(家 46. 【答案】B 长与青少年对立。)。 课程“使我能够”获得所需的结构。“enable sb to d08th”是固定搭配，意为“使某人能够 做某事"：最准确。A.comforted安慰：C,recommended推荐：D,invited遂请， 夹语参考答案第3或共8真 英的参考举第4贸共8页 7[答案】A 应用文评分标准 【解析】下文描述了重新开始时的，黑暗期、自我怀疑和抛尬，这都需要“男气”来面对。“tks 一、评分原则 courage to.“是常用句型，意为“做…窝委勇气”。B.balance平衡：C.contribution页献：D. !.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分 difference不周。 2评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： 48.【答案】D (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性： [解析】在社交场合，当祓问及职业时，因为对自己的作家身份不确定而感到难为情，不好意恩直 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性： 楼说自已在写小说。“ashamed'”意为“羞槌的、不好意思的”，最符合这种国不确定和潜在失吸而感 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 到虐尬的心理。A.excited兴奋的：B.eager渴望的：C.angy横怒的。 3。评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调 49.【答案】A 整档次，最后给分。 【解析】作者相信“小说可能无法出版”，于是把它放到了一边。B.Refusing拒绝：C,Forgetting 4,评分时还应注意： 忘记：D.Attempting尝试。 (1)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英 0.【答案】D 类拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 【解析】下文提到“我感到一丝希望”，且代理人的反馈促使作者重拾信心并签约。因此，反馈应 (2)书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。 该是积极的、美好的。"wonderful feedback(极好的反饿)”符合语境。A.negative负面的：B.terrible 、评分要点 榕粒的：C.generous惊慨的。 1.写信的格式(3分)： 51.【答案】B 2.邀请原因(3分)、比赛基本信息(3分)入观赛淮备(3分)： 【解析】在获得代理并重燃希望后，作者自然是要“完成”小说的后半部分。“finished the second 3.语言、卷面(3分)。 half"意为“完成了后半部分"。A.printed打印：C.skipped跳过：D.misunderstood误解e 各档次的给分范围和要求 52.【容案】B 第五档(13-15分上能写明全部要点：语言基本无误：行文连贯，表达而楚： 【解析】找到出版商是作家出道过程中的一个常见“难题”或“关卡”。后文描述的两年半无收入、 第四档(102分)：能写明全部或绝大部分要点，语言有少量错误，行文不够连贯、表达基本清楚： 等待也印证了这是一个需要解决的“问题”。A.path道路：C.detail细节：D.argument争论。 第二档(7~9分)：能写明基本要点：语言虽有较多错误，但基本能达意： 53. 【答案】A 第二档(46分)：能写出部分要点，语言错误多，影响意思表达 【解析】在H：出版行业，出版商给作者提供“a book.deal”是固定表达，意为“图书出版合同/交易”。 第一档(13分)：只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确。 B.account账户：C.cover封面：D,discount折扣。 4.【答案】D 读后续写解析及评分标准 【解析】“5 touttod05h”是国定短语，意力“开始者手微某事、立志做某事”，与后文“做不同的 写作提示 事“完关搭配。A.break down前清，分解：B.back down退端、放弃：C.set up建立，设立。 作者一家乔迁新居后，屡屡遭遇隔壁独居老妈从的百般难：然而，当得知这位形单影只的老人 5. 5】 经年累月苦候不孝子探望的凄凉境遇后，作者心中油然而生侧隐之情。在一次家庭聚会欢宴正酣之际， 【解析】此处意为“发现自己处于一个…境地位置”，即“拥有出版合同”的这种状态或处境。 作者敏锐地捕捉到老人脸上那沫拆之不去的孤寂与哀伤，当即决定主动登门邀请这位饱经风霜的邻居。 “position'”可以指“处境、地位”。A.option选择：B.base基地、基础；D.syle风格，方式。 1.根据续写第一段的首句可知，作者按响了邻居Edna Strom的门铃，那么，作者为什么要去找 Edna Strom呢？俩人交谈了什么呢？最后的结果如何呢？可以据此展开叙述。 【导语】文章介绍了国家加强县级高中教育的举措，旨在促进教育公平 2.根据续写第二段的首句可知，Edna Strom来到了作者的家庭聚会上，那么，Edna Strom在聚会 56.【答案】decision 上的表现如何呢？她会有什么变化吗？两家之间的关系会如何发展呢？可以据此展开叙述。 【解析】此处根据结构应填名诃」 评分原则 57.【答案】teaching 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 【解析】wng形式作定语。 2.评分时，应主要从内容，语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： 58. 【答案】facilities (1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融治度： 解析 facility可数名词，意为“设施，设备”，此处用复数形式。 (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性： i9. 【答案 】a (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 【解析】as a result结果。 3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调 0.【答案】to 整档次，最后给分 【解析】t0表示“到，达”。 4.评分时还应注意： l.【答案】To address (1)词数少于120的，酌情和分： 解析】不定式作目的状语。 (2)书写较差以致影响交际的，的情扣分： 62. 【答案】will be improved (3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、 【解析】句中时间状语为in a few'years“几年后”，句子用一般将来时。 美拼写及词汇用法均可。 63.【答案】and 三。挡次及描述 [解析】圈定搭配bctwecn..and 第五档（21-25分)】 64. 【答案】which 创造了丰宫、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情节融洽度高： 解析】此处为非限制性定语从句，关系代词which指代主句内容在从句中作主语。 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅、语言带误很少且完全不影响理解： 65. 答装】stronger 自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 【解析】与fairer并列，用比较级。 第四档(16-20分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容、比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融治度较高： 英桥参考溶案第5页共8 英讲参考答案巾6项共8项 使用了比较多样且恰当的河汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解： M:No,I wouldn't move into a flat if I were you.You won't get much studying done in a flat.You spend -比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 half your time cooking and cleaning!(9) 第三档(11-15分) W:How can I find out about families who take in students? 创造了基木合理且完整的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境基本相关： M:There's a list at the Student Union building on campus.The people at the Student Union should be able 使用了比较怡当的词汇，语法结构简单，表达方式不够多样性，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处， to help you find a family to stay with.(10) 个别部分影响理解； Text8(第11题为推斯题) 使用了部分语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 W:Hello,Mr.Thompson.(13)Miss Lennon said you wanted to speak to me. 第二档(6-10分) M:Yes,Sarah.And your work is suffering.Is somcthing on your mind? 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节： W:Yes,I do feel a little bit sad.(12) 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调.结误较多且比较低级，影响理解： M:Why is that?Is the schoolwork too hard for you or is there a problem at home? 未能有效地使用句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 W:No,no...it's Tony.(12) 第一档(15分) M:Ah,boyfriend trouble. 内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节； W:Tony was my cat.He was lost last week.(12)He was my best friend. 所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重彩响理解；几乎没有使用语句间衔接手 M:Oh,I'm sorry to hcar that.I know how that fcels-and getting a new cat doesn't always help. 段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 W:I couldn't do that. (0分) M:Sarah,I'm going to give you a little book to read.It's called Coping with Loss,and it might help you 一未作答，所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相 deal with your feelings.(13) 关 W:OK,and I will try to focus on my lessons. Text9(第17题为总结题) W:How was your trip to the United States? 听力原文 M:Pretty good. Text 1 W:I'm glad to hear that.What impressed you the most? M:Could I have an apple juice,please? M:Well,the cultural differences were really interesting. W:Sorry,we don't have it.There's orange,lemon and grape juicc. W:You mean we Chinese think differently from Americans?(14) M:Oh,I suppose I'll have to have grape juice instead.(1) M:That's right,quite differently.One day one of my American friends looked pale,(15)so I asked him Text 2 whether he was sick or not.But he was not willing to answer me. M:Hi,Lucy.Did you pick up my envelope? W:That's strange. W:Yes.Sorry,I was in such a hurry this afteroon that I took if by mistake. M:And what's more,when he told me he had been sick with a cold for several days,(15)I suggested he M:Well,it's too late to get it tonight.I'll see you at 9:00 tomorrow morning.(2) go to the hospital as soon as possible.(16) Text 3 W:That shows you really cared about your friend W:This hat just doesn't look right.I loved the color,but I think it must be too small for me. M:Yeah.But he responded by saying,"What do you mean?"(16) M:Haha...I can't believe it.You're wearing it back to front.(3) W:I'm confused.Why did he say that? Text 4 M:I thought the same way at first.Later he told me that it's not a good idea to give pcople suggestions about W:I just bought this TV and I can't even use it. what to do when they are sick.But back in China,giving advice is always regarded as being kind. M:I'm sorry about that.If the picture quality was bad or you didn't like it,you can return it. W:Absolutely.But now I understand why he responded that way. W:Well actually,I need to replace it with a TV that can fit into my house.(4) Text 10 Text5(推断题) For a long time,people have been burying their garbage.Unfortunately,there is less and less empty land W:Wait,you're not allowed to continue driving until the traffic light is green that can be used as garbage places onr our planet today,(18)yet more and more garbage is being produced M:Oh,sorry.In my country you can set off when it's orange.Only when it's red do you have to stop completely each year. T©xt6(第7题为推断题) How should we manage our garbage?Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs? W:I am going to bed,honey.It's been a long day. These are two of the most important questions in the modern world,and many people are trying to find the M:OK.I still have one chapter to read for today,so I'll stay up for a while.(6) answers.Somc pcople think that we might be able to solve both problems at the same time.They suggest that W:Well,don't forget to tum off the heater and lock the door before you go to bed.Oh,what time are you garbage should be used as an energy source.(19)For example,some cities in the United States have been getting up tomorrow? burning garbage to create fuel for years.But studies have shown that it is not a good idea.Burning garbage M:I've got a meeting at 10:00 in the moming,so could you wake me up before you go to work?Say,around for energy causes many serious problems.Garbage that burns easily,such as plastics and paper,must 8:00a.m.？ be separated from metals,glass,and other materials that do not burn easily.This separation process is W:OK,I will wake you up at 8:00 a.m. very costly,therefore not being done in most places.Another huge problem with burning garbage is air M:Good.Thank you very much.Good night. pollution.(20) Text 7 W:Henry,I will study abroad in London.Would it be the best to stay in a hotel,to share a flat,or to stay with a family?(8) M:It would probably be the best to stay with a family to begin with.(8) W:You wouldn't recommend sharing a flat?(9) 英语参考答案第了真我8真 英语参考容案第8页共8页2025年11月高一期中联考 英语 班级： 姓名： 准考证号： (本试卷共10页，考试用时120分钟，全卷满分150分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准者 证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标 号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、 草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中) 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?? A.￡19.15. B.f9.18. C.9.15 答案是C。 1.What would the man drink at last? A.Orange juice. B.Grape juice. C.Apple juice 2.When will the man get his envelope? A.Tomorrow morning. B.Tomorrow afternoon. C.Tomorrow night. 3.What is wrong with the hat? A.It's too small. B.It's the wrong color. C.It's the wrong way row 4.What's the problem with the woman's TV? A.It's broken. B.It doesn't fit in her room. C.It has bad picture quality. 5.What color of light is showing? A.Orange. B.Green. C.Red. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小) 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 英语试题卷第1页共10页 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man doing now? A.Rcading a book. B.Locking the door. C.Turning off the heater. 7.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Co-workers. C.Family members. 昕第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where does the man suggest the woman stay? A.In a hotel. B.In a flat with others. C.In a house with a family. 9.Why does the man dislike sharing a flat? A.It is too noisy to study. B.It wastes much time to cook and clean. C.It is difficult to get along with the roommates 10.Who can help to find a family to stay with? A.The travel agency. B.The Student Union. C.The local government. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Where does the conversation take place? A.At home. B.In a bookstore. C.At school. 12.Why is Sarah sad? A.Her pet got lost. B.Her work is difficult. C.Her parents have problems. 13.What does Mr.Thompson suggest Sarah do? A.Get a cat. B.Read a book. C.Focus on her lessons. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What do the speakers have in common? A.They are both Chinese. B.They always think differently. C.They took a trip abroad together. 15.What happened to the man's American friend? A.He got sick. B.He missed a trip. C.He made mistakes in speaking Chinese 16.How did the man's American friend feel about his suggestion? A.Excited. B.Unhappy. C.Grateful. 17.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Social skills. B.Emergency reactions. C.Cultural differences. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What's getting less and less these days according to the talk? A.Empty land. B.Garbage(垃圾). C.Water. 19.What do people suggest to deal with garbage? A.Burying it. B.Sending it out of our planet. C.Using it as an energy source. 20.What is the problem with burning garbage? A.It is hardly ever done. B.It causes air pollution C.It is useless for hard materials. 英语试题卷第2页共10页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Λ Most of our 400 national parks and historic sites are free,and even the ones that aren't offer several frce days during eaeh year.So,pull out a map and start planning a trip around our nation. Alabama:Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts The Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts in the state capital is home to a large colleetior that includes everything from 19th-and 20th-century American paintings and sculptures to Southern regional art.There's even an interactive (art gallery for kids!Admission i always free at this tourist attraction. Alaska:Anchorage Market and Festival While Anchorage isn't the capital of Alaska,it is the state's largest and most populou (人口多的)city.The Anchorage Market and Festival is open and free of charge on weekend It features 300 stores,located on seven acres downtown.Anchorage is also at the beginning( the Tony Knowles Coastal Trail,where walks and hikes can last between two hours and half day.Free,of course. Arizona:Desert Botanical Garden If you want to see the desert bloom,do not miss the Desert Botanical Garden in Phoeni It's free every second Tuesday of the month.And the very impressive Phoenix Art Museum a free tourist attraction every Wednesday from 3 p.m.to 9 p.m. Florida:Beaches From the amazing sunsets in Key West,the southernmost point in the United Stat mainland,to wandering the streets way up north in historic and charming Fernandina Amelia Island,Florida is full of free beaches to enjoy. Georgia:Martin Luther King,Jr.National Historic Site No visit to Atlanta,Georgia would be complete without visiting the Martin Luther Kir Jr.National Historic Site,where visitors may tour his home and the Ebenezer Baptist Chur across the street.There is no admission charge to learn more about one of America's great leaders at this tourist attraction. 21.If you are traveling with your children,which place is the best choice for you? A.Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts. B.Tony Knowles Coastal Trail. C.Phoenix Art Museum. D.Martin Luther King,Jr.National Historic Site 22.Which one of the following places is not free every day? A.Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts. B.Anchorage Market and Festival. C.Beaches in Florida. D.Martin Luther King,Jr.National Historic Site. 23.Where is the passage most probably taken from? A.A travel guide. B.A travel blog. C.A geography textbook. D.A local newspaper. 英语试题卷第3页共10页 B My wife always wanted a Vizsla,so when we got the house,the garden and everything sorted,we did some researeh and found a lovely breeder based in Scotland.He was in charge of everything,so a few months went by nnd the next thing I know,we've got a puppy! I've grown up with animals all my life,and I'm so glad I have.I love the fact that I was never afraid of any animals.Although you do obviously have to be careful when introducing children to a dog they don't know,because you don't know how it's going to behave,it always saddens me when I see children scared when they walk past Pedro.I think it's great for kids to learn how to look after an animal. For our family,having Pedro has been brilliant.We take Pedro for so many walks,which has become more than just a routine and also serves as a valuable family bonding experience in the fresh air.The simple act of walking Pedro multiple times a day is just really lovely. Meanwhile,the most rewarding.I think,is just seeing how amazing he is with the kids.He is so calm,so protective,so loving,and we are his world. I think the most challenging aspects with Pedro were when he was a puppy.He was never aggressive,but he was quite bitey as puppies are,constantly pulling out your clothes and putting holes in them,which is very annoying.He chewed the furniture-my sofas are barely standing up with their wooden legs almost in pieces.Obviously,the dog training in the hous was quite stressful and his jumping at strangers in the park and running off was always quit scary. As a new puppy owner,you're overloaded with advice from social media,magazines other dog owners and friends,so finding a source of information you trust is so important an can be a real turning point.I know what it's like to be flooded with conflicting information,s I would have really welcomed Royal Canin's"One in a Billion"platform as a new pupp owner.It's a one-stop shop for new dog owners:a single source of reliable information that so helpful in getting through the early stages of your puppy's life. 24.What do we know about the author? A.He has little experience in raising pets. B.He is unsupportive of his wife's desire. C.He feels upset when children keep away from pets. D.He doesn't suggest keeping pets due to the potential risks. 25.What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A.The training process of a puppy requires much effort. B.Raising a puppy is not worth the trouble it causes. C.Puppies are naturally aggressive towards strangers. D.Puppies tend to cause damage to the owner's house 26.What does the author think of Pedro? A.Loyal but dangerous. B.Lovely but troublesome. C.Calm and shy. D.Aggressive and scary. 7.What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To advertise a trustworthy platform for raising a dog. B.To share his personal success in training his dog. C.To argue against the advice given on social media. D.To stress the importance of professional dog training. 英语试题卷第4页共10页 C Carbon pricing is a poliey tool to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide(COz)and other greenhouse gases..Emissions are produced when fossil fuels(化石燃料)are burned to do things like making electricity and fueling vehcles.These emissions are the main cause of climate change,resulting in flooding,sea level rise,heatwaves,and other costs to society. Currently,the public bears the costs of these impacts.The goal of carbon pricing is to shift the responsibility for these costs onto those who produce the emissions.When they have to pay for their emissions,they will have economic encouragement to change from fossil fuels to green energy and improve their energy efficiency. In theory,a carbon price should be equal to the"social cost of carbon".For example,if one ton of CO2 emissions costs the publie $100,it should eost S100 to emit that ton of CO2 However,that price is very hard to determine,so carbon prices are often set at levels that policymakers think will help them meet certain emission or temperature targets. There are two main approaches to carbon pricing:a carbon tax()and a cap-and-trade system.A carbon tax directly sets a price per ton of emissions.A cap-and-trade system sets a maximum on total emissions that can be given off.Then the government issues a limited number of emissions permits.For each ton of emissions released,the producer must have a permit.Permits can be traded.Producers who can't cost-effectively reduce their emissions must buy extra permits from those who can.The resulting carbon price then depends on the supply of and demand for permits. Many economists and policymakers consider carbon pricing one of the best tools to fight climate change.That's because carbon pricing can touch every part of the economy,from electricity to manufacturing to transportation,and because it rewards any behavior that reduces greenhouse gas emissions.Rather than controlling exactly where and how emissions should be reduced,carbon pricing makes market participants free to choose the least costly response. 28.Why does the author mention the impacts of emissions in the first paragraph? A.To explain the need for carbon pricing. B.To stress the seriousness of climate change. C.To detail the social costs caused by emissions. D.To show the connection between fossil fuels and climate change. 29.How does the author explain a carbon price in theory? A.By referring to a study. B.By introducing a concept. C.By giving an example. D.By using an.expert's words. 30.Which statement is right about the cap-and-trade system in paragraph 4? A.It makes all producers reduce their emissions equally. B.It is a better approach than a carbon tax. C.The carbon price is set by the permit market under the system. D.Producers who buy permits don't need to reduce their own emissions anymore. 31.What is the author's attitude towards carbon pricing? A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C.Cautious. D.Indifferent. 英语试题卷第5页共10页 D The Center for Digital Thriving ()a new researeh and innovation center,was opened at Harvard Graduate School of Education.Its work seeks to change understanding of how young people and everyone else can thrive in the technology-filled world.The Center was founded by researchers Carrie James and Emily Weinstein,who have worked for more than a decade to explore the emerging (digital landscape that young people are facing today and to answer questions about what it's like for teens to grow up with social media. "We ean't get around the simple truth that technology greatly shapes teens'experiences today,"says Emily."Technology is hugely important to students'lives,learning,relationships and development.It matters for their well-being (and sense of self." Emily and Carrie explored these issues most recently in their book Behind Their Screens, which documents just how much adults have been missing in their understanding of how teens interact with the screens that surround them."The main feature of our research has been slowing down and really listening to teens as they talk about growing up with today's technologies,"says Carrie."Putting teens'voices and stories at the center has been game- changing.” The book shows adults are worried about teens and their screen time,noting that parents need to give up the"us-versus-them"mindset.Instead,learning how to take an"us-and-them" approach helps build connection and healthy tech habits.Emily advises against strict rules about social media use or blaming the current adolescent mental health problems entirely on social media or devices.Families,she explains,would be better off if parents discussed thei children's social media use in more positive ways.Be more of a coach,she says,and less of: judge. In their previous research,Emily and Carrie found that text messages that were marke "read"without replies from the receiver were a common anxiety source for teens.Youn people today need better access to the resources that can help them face the ups and downs adolescence in the digital age.The Center is not only providing those resources but putti them where young people are,creating opportunities for all young people to thrive technology continues to develop. 32.What does paragraph 2 suggest? A.Technology contributes to the improvement of students'learning. B.Teens need to keep a balance between online and offline time. C.Adults should pay more attention to teens'happiness. D.Technology has a great influence on teens'growth. 33.What makes Emily and Carrie's research special? A.It observes the growth of a group of teens. B.It focuses on the younger generation's thoughts. C.It shows technology's effect on teens'mental health. D.It stresses adults'responsibility for teens'technology experiences. 34.What does the underlined phrase"us-versus-them"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Parents and teens work together. B.Parents and teens stand against each other. C.Parents and teens ignore each other. D.Parents and teens respect each other. 英语试题卷第6页共10页 35.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Behind Their Screens:A Book About Teens and Social Media B.The Risks of Social Media:Protecting Teens Online C.Managing Screen Time:A Guide for Parents D.The Center for Digital Thriving:Promoting Teens'Digital Well-being 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 The relationship between parents and children is the most significant in a person's life. Positive parent-child bonds develop curiosity,confidence and better decision-making skills. Improve your relationship with your children by getting involved with their lives and building stronger communication.36. Be involved.Parents who have good relationships with their children are involved with their lives.You can't expect to have a strong bond with your children if you simply say"good morning"and"good night"each day. 37. You can improve the relationship you have with your children by connecting with them in a way that is suitable for their age.Teach,work on projects,and play on a level that your children are familiar with.This helps them bond with you and makes you seem more easy-going. Attach importance to family time.Spending time together as a unit is important.So please make family time a regular and special part of your routine.At the same time,spend one-on- one time with each child.One-on-one time helps you form a connection with each child. 38 Maintain positive communication.39. Parents are busy,but you also want to make sure your children know that you care about what they are saying.When you activel: listen,you strengthen your bond with your children and show their importance to you 40. When your children have a strong relationship with you,they feel confident t go out into the world and take on challenges.Be a supporter for your children,pushing the to become more effective in the future. A.Reduce the pressure by organizing an activity. B.Get on their level. C.Besides,it also helps you focus on each child's strengths and talents. D.As a parent,it's important that you teach your children to trust. E.Practice actively listening without distractions. F.Here are some tips on how to develop your parent-child relationship. G.In addition,encourage your children to take on challenges and find independence. 英语试题卷第7页共10页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 I left university with a degree in English Literature,but had no sense of what I wanted to do.Over the next six years,,I was treading water(不上不下)，just trying to_41_an income. I tried journalism,but I didn't think I was any good,and then finance,which I 42.Finally, I got a job as an assistant at a famous publisher.I loved working with books,although the job that I did was 43. Then I had enough 44 to take a year off work.I decided to try to 45 a deep- down desire to write a novel.Attending a Novel Writing MA course 46 me to gain the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words. It takes 47 to make a new start.There's a dark period where you're neither one thing nor the other.You're out for dinner and people ask what you do,and you're too 48 to say,"Well,I'm writing a novel,but I'm not quite sure if I'm going to get there."My confidence dropped.49 my novel could not be published,I put it aside. Then I met an agent (who said I should send my novel out to agents.So I did and, to my surprise,got some 50 feedback ()I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and after signing with an agent,I 51 the second half of the novel. The next 52 was finding a publisher.After two and a half years of no income,just waiting and wondering,a publisher offered me a book 53-that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for. It feels like an unbelievable stroke of luck really.When you 54 to do something different,there's no end in sight.So to find myself in a(n)55 where I now have my ow name on a contract (of the publisher-to be a published writer-is unbelievabl rewarding 41.A.share B.provide C.reduce D.earn 42.A.preferred B.balanced C.hated D.designed 43.A.interesting B.meaningful C.scary D.dull 44.A.techniques B.proposals C.savings D.targets 45.A.force B.satisfy C.hide D.ignore 46.A.comforted B.enabled C.recommended D.invited 47.A.courage B.balance C.contribution D.difference 48.A.excited B.eager C.angry D.ashamed 49.A.Believing B.Refusing C.Forgetting D.Attempting 50.A.negative B.terrible C.generous D.wonderful 51.A.printed B.finished C.skipped D.misunderstood 52.A.path B.problem C.detail D.argument 53.A.deal B.account C.cover D.discount 54.A.break down B.back down C.set up D.set out 55.A.option B.base C.position D.style 英语试题卷第8页共10页 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In late August,the State Council of China decided to further promote education of county- level senior high schools.This 56. (decide)is of great importance for millions of ural(乡村的)students. Every year,county-level senior high schools take in many students from rural areas, making up about 51 percent of the national total.However,the 57.(teach)quality of these schools is very different.Schools in less-developed areas lack both necessary 58. (facility)and quality teachers.As 59. result,only some of the graduates from county schools can advance 60. universities. 61. (address)this problem,the government will invest more money in such schools.We are sure that resources in these schools 62. (improve)in a few years by the government.What is difficult,however,is improving teachers.Therefore,teachers exchange programs between urban 63. rural schools should be encouraged With the efforts of the government,county-level senior high schools can better serve rura students,64. contributes to a fairer and 65 (strong)education system. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你所在的城市将承办湖南省足球联赛(Hunan Football League) 中一场比赛。你想邀请你的外国朋友Tom一同观赛。请你写一封邀请信，内容包 1.邀请理由： 2.比赛时间和地点； 3.观赛准备。 注意： 1.词数80个左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, Yours, LiHu 英语试题卷第9页共10页 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短 文。 Edna Strom looked to be in her late seventies.We were just moving one bed into the house we rented next door to her two-story home when Mrs.Strom walked up to our front door.She looked down at my twelve-year-old son David and then at me,saying,"You make sure you keep that child out of my yard!" Since our buildings shared a six-foot-high fence(围栏)that separated(使…分离)us, I couldn't understand her worry.Still,I replied,Don't worry!" The next day,while my son David was laughing on the phone,we heard a loud knocking from the other side of our wall."Stop laughing!"Mrs.Strom shouted. That same afternoon,David and his friend played catch in the front yard.Within minutes, they both returned.David said Mrs.Strom had shouted at them,telling them to play in the backyard.I was so angry that I went to Mrs.Strom's house and told her that if there was ever a problem again,she should come to me instead of shouting at David.As I turned to head back I ran into a neighbor. "I see you've met Edna Strom,"she smiled."Pay her no mind.Her husband's gone.Sh sits out there every day,waiting for her son,who only visits when he needs money.Even s he's loud and rude(无礼的).” I felt sorry for her.Still,Mrs.Strom continued to cause trouble,knocking on the wal when our TV was too loud,and even getting angry over the phone ringing. Two months later,,we finally settled in(安顿下来)and decided to throw(举办)apal for friends and family.On the day of the party,while I was serving food in the backyard movement from Mrs.Strom's upstairs window caught my eye.I looked up to see her watch a laughing group of my visitors.Her typical angry expression gave way to a s lonely look.I felt pity for her. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Minutes later,I was ringing her bell. My husband and son hid their shock,welcoming Mrs.Strom with warm smiles. 英语试题卷第10页共10页