辽宁省大连市金州区2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

名 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中核心素养监测 序号 九年级英语 2025.11 考证号 (本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟) 考生注意:所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Long ago,before clocks were invented,people used simple things from daily life to know how much time passed.Let's explore some! An incense(香)stick The most common way to measure (time in ancient China was by burning incense sticks,.called“一炷香”in Chinese.It worked day and night and was easy to carry and simple to make.An incense stick usually took about half an hour to burn. A cup oftea “一盏茶”was about 15 minutes long..The teacup came wit地alid(盖子) and a small plate so people could drink slowly and keep tea leaves out of their mouths.The time it took for a cup of tea to be served and cooled down changed with the weather.In summer,cooling the tea took about 15 minutes,while in winter,it was faster-sometimes just 10 minutes. A pot of wine Finishing a pot of wine took about one shichen,which equated(等同于) two hours in modern time. A meal A meal was about half a shichen long.But in modern times,people usually spend around half an hour for a meal. 1.What's the most common way to measure time in ancient China? A.An incense stick. B.A cup of time. C.A pot of wine. D.A meal. 2.“A cup of tea”was about A.10-15 minutes B.30 minutes C.I hour D.2 hours 3.How many ways does the passage tell about measuring time in ancient time? A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6. 九年级英语试卷 第1页(共8页) 4.-What's the passage mainly about?-It's about A.the most common way to measure time in ancient China B how ancient Chinese spent their free time C.how long the four daily simple things stand for D.how ancient China measured time Passage 2 Rules around us Rules are everywhere!They tell us how to behave ()When we are kids,our parents tell us to“be polite and honest'.At school we should always“arrive on time'”and“raise your hand to speak".There are even rules for having fun-every sport has rules. But some rules develop over time and vary ()across countries,such as traffic rules.In 1868,the first traffic lights appeared in England.Later,in 1914,the first electric traffic lights were introduced in the United States.These developments helped establish (traffic rules to manage the growing number of cars.By the early 20th century,driving rules became more common and widely followed.In most countries,such as China,Germany and Canada,people drive on the right-hand side of the road.In other countries,such as the UK,Australia and India, people drive on the left.However,the aim (of traffic rules is the same everywhere:to keep people safe and the traffic moving. Can you imagine a world without rules?Surely it will be difficult and dangerous for everyone.To stay safe,we should follow the rules. 5.Rules are everywhere because A.they arrive on time B.they tell us to be polite and honest C.they tell us how to behave D.they can do sports better 6.Why did traffic rules become more common in the early 20th century? A.Because parents asked children to follow traffic rules. B.Because electric traffic lights were invented in England. C.Because the number of cars was growing. D.Because more countries began to make traffic rules. 7.In which countries,people drive on the feft-hand-side? A.Germany and Canada. B.Australia and Germany. C.Canada and the UK. D.The UK and India. 8.What is the purpose of traffic rules around the world? A.To help more people buy cars. B To be polite and honest. C.To keep people safe and traffic moving.D To show the development of countries. 九年级英语试卷 第2页(共8页) Passage 3 Hawaii's regular(规律的)sunshine,short rain showers and clean air come together to create some of the planet's best conditions for viewing rainbows.Rainbows are seen so often here that a University of Hawaii professor calls the state the"rainbow capital of the world". "Hawaii has maybe the best rainbows on the planet,"said Steven Businger,professor of atmospheric sciences at the University of Hawaii at Manoa. He has even created an app called RainbowChase to help people find rainbows in Hawaii. Rainbows form when drops of rain refract sunlight into different colors.The brighter the sun,the clearer the rainbow. Hawaii's winds bring many small showers with enough blue sky between them for the sun to shine through.Conditions are best during the rainy season from October through April. Visitors should look for rainbows when it's both sunny and raining at the same time. Rainbows-will appear opposite the sun.They will seem larger and higher in the sky in the early morning and late afternoon,when the sun is lower on the horizon () Rainbows are popular symbols of island life.Pictures of them can be seen on buildings and buses,and even on vehicle license plates(车辆牌照), "They cause us to stand still (and for a moment,forget about the past and the future," Businger said. There are about 20 names for rainbows in the Hawaiian language,including different words for different kinds of rainbows. An expert()said rainbows are considered a symbol of Kane,one of the four main gods in Hawaiian tradition.The closer you get to a rainbow,the more likely (you are to meet a supernatural force (or a powerful person,he said. 9.Why does a professor call Hawaii the "rainbow capital of the world"? A.Because Hawaii has the most colors in its rainbows. B.Because rainbows are seen very often in Hawaii. C.Because Hawaii invented the word "rainbow". D.Because Hawaii has the biggest rainbows. 10.What can we learn about rainbows from the passage? A Rainbows don tform when drops of rain refract sunlight into different colors. B.Visitors can hardly see rainbows during the rainy season. C.Rainbows will always appear when it's both sunny and raining at the same time. D.Rainbows are popular symbols of island life and a symbol of Kane. 11.What can we infer from the underlined sentence? A.Rainbows are very important in Hawaiian culture. B.Hawaiians don't like rainbows very much. C.The Hawaiian language has too many words. D Hawaiians are afraid of rainbows. 九年级英语试卷 第3页(共8页) 12.What is the main idea of this passage? A.How to take good pictures of rainbows B.The history of rainbow research in Hawaii. C.Why Hawaii is a great place for viewing rainbows D.How to use the RainbowChase app. Passage 4 Impossible-I'm possible "Nothing is impossible;the word itself says I'm possible'."Audrey Hepburn,the British actress and star of the silver screen,.said this.However,.doubts(怀疑)and fears(恐惧)often hold us back.How can we face them and succeed? The runner Su Bingtian gives an excellent answer to this question.The young man began his sporting life in 2006.At that time,no one from Asia had ever run the 100 m race in less than 10 seconds.Su trained hard and quickly became one of the fastest runners in Asia.In 2011,he ran the race in 10.16 seconds. However,Su wasn't satisfied.To run in under 10 seconds,in 2014,he changed his starting leg.This was.a.very risky decision.He had to start from zero.At first,he was slower than before. Also,he was 25 years old.At such an age,many runners choose to stop running.People doubted his decision However,Su fought his fears and became a sporting hero. In 2015,he clocked 9.99 seconds and made history.In 2021,he finished in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics.He also became the first Chinese athlete (to run in the Olympic 100 m final. Su Bingtian has told youngsters(年轻人),Never let your age hold you back.Have a try and try harder.I believe you can write your own story."Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to (it.Everyone can be a Su-perman! 13.How does the writer begin this passage? A.By giving examples. B By listing numbers. C.By telling facts. D.By asking questions. 14.The underlined word "clocked"in Paragraph 5 probably means A.注意到 B.用时 C闹钟 D.追赶 15.The main purpose of the title"Impossible-I'm possible"is to A.correct a common spelling mistake in English B.introduce a famous saying from a star,Audrey Hepburn C.show with self-belief and hard work,we can achieve anything xplain why age is the biggest problem for an athlete 九年级英语试卷 第4页(共8页) 16.What does"Su-perman"in the last sentence mean? A.A superhero movie character. B.Someone with superpower. C.A person who achieves the impossible.D The fastest runner in history. 第二节阅读短文,从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个 多余的选项。 Should kids get paid for doing chores(家务)? Different families have different ways of handling-chores and pocket money.Some parents believe paying children for doing chores teaches important lessons,while others think chores should be done without rewards (because they believe helping around the house is just what kids should do as part of the family.17 One common way is to pay kids for each chore-like $1 for washing the dishes.Parents who use this method say it teaches kids the value of working for money,but some notice that children may only help when paid. 18 This makes chores feel less like work.But kids might still do chores just for money,not because they want to. Some parents don't pay kids for chores because they believe it might make kids focus more on rewards than on their sense of duty.To them,chores are something kids need to do as part of the family.But these patents might still give kids pocket money-just not for chores.19 However,if they do this,children might not see the connection between work and money. The middle ground(折中的办法)is paying only for bigger,,more challenging(有挑战性的) chores,like washing the car,but not for small daily chores,like making the bed.This way, children can not only learn that helping the family is important,but also realize that extra work can bring extra rewards. 20 (f one way doesn't work,try another until you find what works. A.They want kids to learn how to handle (money wisely without connecting money to housework. B.Let's see how these different ideas work in real life C.So paying kids for chores is a good way to teach them responsibility. D.In a word,no single chore-money rule is perfect. E.Another way is to give pocket money weekly or monthly if children finish all chores. 九年级英语试卷 第5页(共8页) 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lily had been looking forward to her summer vacation.As soon as school 21 ,Lily and her family put their bags in the car and headed to the beach.The salty sea air filled her nose as they drove down the road towards their hotel.She felt a surge (of 22 when they finally arrived. The first few days of her vacation were spent 23 on the beach,building sandcastles )and swimming in the sea.Lily loved feeling the warm sunshine on her face and the cool water against her skin.She even tried surfing ()24 she wasn't very good at it. One day,while exploring (the nearby town,Lily found a small bookstore.She had always loved reading.She spent hours there,picking out some books to take back home. As the days went on,Lily began to notice something 25 happening.The water was getting warmer and warmer,and the waves were getting bigger and bigger.She heard some locals 26 a storm that was coming from the sea. A few days later,the storm hit.The wind blew strongly and the rain poured down.Lily and her family stayed 27 inside their hotel,watching the strong storm outside. Lily couldn't help having a sense of awe ()She had never seen anything like this before,and she was astonished by the power of 28.For hours,she watched the big waves,feeling her heart beating faster. The storm died down.Lily felt relieved )But at-the same time,she felt 29 Her summer vacation was coming to an end.As she packed up and said goodbye to the sea,she knew that she would always carry the 30 of this summer with her. 21.A.stopped B.started C.improved D.ended 22.A.fear B.excitement C.surprise D.worry 23.A.exploring B.relaxing C.working D.reading 24.A.because B.but C.although D.and 25.A.strange B.wonderful C.normal D.familiar 26.A.talking about B.searching for C.laughing at D.asking for 27.A.happily B.patiently C.quietly D.safely 28.A.science B.life C.nature D.sea 29.A.happy B.sad C.excited D.proud 30.A.problems B.memories C.worries D.warmth 九年级英语试卷 第6页(共8页) 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通 顺、连贯。 Bye-Bye,Groaning(呻吟声)Beds and Chairs! I still remember the last day of my high school military training.I sat down on my bed- and CRACK!The wooden bed board 31(break)in half!My face turned tomato red as I sat 32 the middle of the mess. Well,that bed was too weak,clearly,33 I was also too heavy.At 1.72 meters tall,I weighed 95 kilograms.I never liked exercise.I spent all my time at my desk either doing homework or reading books.To make matters worse,my parents often cooked 34(1) meat-heavy meals.They hoped I'd become muscular(肌肉发达的).But instead of hearing "Wow!"all I heard was the groaning of chairs and beds. Now,I'm afraid more beds and chairs might be groaning.Over half of adults and nearly one in five schoolchildren in China are overweight or obese(过度肥胖的).Many people say they don't have time_35(exercise).They are also ordering more takeout(外卖食物)and eating too much without realizing it. But as I always say,being busy is no excuse for not exercising.After breaking that poor bed, 36 know)I had to change.I didn't have time for the gym,so I made small (change)in my daily life.Sometimes,I cycle the ten kilometers home after work.Other tmes,I get off the bus early andlwalk the rest of the way.On weekends,I clean my apartment.I also eat more 38(healthy).Guess what?I'm now 21 kilograms39 light)than my high school self!I no longer have to worry about breaking 40 bed when I travel! Are you carrying extra weight like I once did?Maybe it's time to make some lifestyle 话方式)changes.Don't wait until you break a bed! 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43每小题2分,44题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。 Grandparents Day Grandparents Day,celebrated on the first Sunday after Labour Day (first Monday in September)in the US,did not start as a way to sell cards and flowers.It is said that it had something to do with a determined(坚定的)woman,Marian McQuade. McQuade's interest in connecting generations()began when she was a child visiting her grandmother on the family farm.After chores were done,she would visit elderly neighbours with her grandmother,often taking along food and gifts.These experiences,along with her close relationship with her grandmother,planted the seeds for a lifetime of helping the elderly. When McQuade grew up,she got married and became a housewife.She took care of her kids and had many grandchildren.She believed that spending time with your elderly loved ones was very important and wanted to create a holiday where families could enjoy themselves together.In the early 1970s,she started her journey to make the holiday a reality () She kept calling and writing letters to the local and state leaders util she finally got attention in 1973 from Senator (Jennings Randolph.He introduced to the Senate the idea of making Grandparents Day a national holiday.His plan fell through in the Senate,but McQuade didn't get discouraged ()After years of efforts,her hard work paid off on August 3rd in 1978,when the then president officially (made Grandparents Day a 九年级英语试卷 第7页(共8页) national holiday.He also stated (how important it was to honour grandparents and understand the value of family. Although Grandparents Day began in the US,it is now celebrated in many other countries. In Germany,Grandparents Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in October.In Mexico,it is on August 28th,when children often prepare a special meal for their grandparents or give gifts to them. 41.When did McQuade's interest in connecting generations begin? 42.What did McQuade do to make the holiday a reality? 43.Do other countries celebrate Grandparents Day? 44.Do you agree to set up Grandparents Day?Why?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45.假如你是某国际学校社会与公共关系社团的负责人,针对公共场所中的不文明现象 (例如:随地乱扔垃圾、大声喧哗、不遵守交通规则…),请你写一封倡议书,号召 同学们从身边小事做起,共同营造更加文明的社会环境。内容提示: (1)简要阐述某些不文明现象; (2)针对这些现象提出改进建议: (3)发出号召,鼓励身体力行。 要求: (1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,体现真实情感; (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名; (3)词数80-100词。 九年级英语试卷 第8页(共8页) 笔试部分U分】 一、 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 14 AABD 5-8 CCDC 9-12 BDAC 13-16 DBCC 17-20 BEAD 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 21-25 DBBCA 26-30 ADCBB 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分】 31.broke 32.in 33.but 34.me 35.to exercise 36.knew 37.changes 38.healthily 39.lighter 40.a 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分,满分10分) 41.It began when she was a child visiting her grandmother on the family farm 42.She kept calling and writing letters to the local and state leaders until she finally got attention from a Senator. 43.Yes,they do. 44.Yes,I do.It's a special day to remind us to show our love and thanks to our grandparents.They take care of us and tell us family stories.This day encourages us to visit them and make them feel loved and important. 五、书面表达(满分20分) Dear classmates, In public places like parks and streets,we often see nide behaviours.Some people throw rubbish everywhere,some talk loudly in museums and some even break traffic nles.They not only harm the environment but also make others uncomfortable. To make a change,let's start with small actions.First,always put trash in the bins. Second,remember to speak quietly when we are in public places.Also,we must wait for the green light before crossing the street.Most importantly,let's remember to be kind and polite to everyone around us. Building a civilized environment needs everyone's effort.Let's start with small things around us and encourage more people to join us.Together,we can make our society better! Sincerely, Social and Public Relations Club