Unit 3 第4课时 Reading for writing（分层作业）-【教与学·学导练】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语同步课件（外研版·新教材）

该初中英语课件是外研版八年级上册Unit 3第四课时分层作业本，围绕“好奇心与探索精神”“克服挑战”主题，涵盖词汇填空（如exploration, failure）、句子翻译（科学实验、恐龙灭绝）、配对阅读（学生探索问题与建议）、短文填空（富兰克林科学探索）及回答问题（机器人导盲犬），形成从词汇积累到语用输出的学习支架。 其亮点在于分层任务设计（难度★★到★★★）与真实情境结合，如配对阅读让学生分析科学探索问题匹配建议，锻炼思维品质；短文填空通过富兰克林故事强化语言能力；开放性问题（是否同意Li Fei观点）培养学习能力。学生能提升问题解决与语言运用能力，教师可借分层任务兼顾不同水平，提高教学针对性。

英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 单元学习目标 分层作业本 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 第四课时 Reading for writing Unit 3 Make it happen! 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 一、根据句意及所给提示，用单词的适当形式填空 1. His____________ (fail) of this important project made him work harder. 2. Sometimes taking a________ (冒险举动) can bring big fun. 3. Working in space___________________ (explore) is one of the coolest jobs. 4. My brother's t__________ for sports makes him become a professional athlete. 5. She writes down her____________ (将来的) plans every year. failure risk exploration alent future 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 6. 孩子们总是被精彩的科学实验深深吸引。 Children___________always deeply ____________ ____________ wonderful science experiments. 7. 许多学生对恐龙灭绝的原因充满好奇。 Many students____________ ____________ ____________ why dinosaurs died out. 8. 对星空的热爱促使他学习天文学。 His love for stars____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ astronomy. are drawn to are curious about led / leads him to study 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 9. 当地政府正在采取行动防止野猪伤人。 The local government is taking action to ____________ the wild pigs ____________ hurting people. 10. 老师希望我们能继续一起合作。 The teacher hoped that we could ____________ ____________ ____________ together. protect from continue to work 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 三、阅读理解(C篇) 主题：激发好奇心与探索精神 词数：298 难度：★★ 建议用时：8 mins 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生在学习或探索科学中遇到的不同问题，右栏是七则针对性建议，请为每位学生选择最适合的建议，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 A. Being drawn to space is wonderful! You can look through free star maps online or join a school club first. You don't need expensive tools to begin your exploration. B. Do research with teammates! Group work often leads to unexpected solutions when projects get hard. C. Feed your curiosity! Try watching videos about lightning or asking science teachers “why”. D. Record small improvements! After all, spending time on projects will teach you something even without big results. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 E. Failure is usual for pioneers! Let mistakes drive you forward. F. Continuing effort brings surprises! Take a break, and then go on testing your detector. You will see progress in the end. G. Take risks wisely like scientists! You can protect yourself from harm by working with a teacher or wearing gloves or masks. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 ( )11. Anna has a curiosity about how lightning forms. She wants to explore this but doesn't know where to start. ( )12. Mike failed his first chemistry experiment when mixing liquids(混合溶液). Now he fears testing new methods, worrying about another failure. ( )13. Lucy is strongly drawn to stars and dreams of working in space exploration. But she thinks it is hard to learn astronomy without a telescope (望远镜)or special talent. C E A 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 ( )14. Jim spent months building a rainwater detector(探测器) for science class. Seeing no progress, he wants to give up despite his early passion. ( )15. Peter plans to do volcano(火山) research by himself, but worries about risks like heat or smoke. He wonders if safety gear(装备) can fully protect him from danger. F G 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 四、短文填空 主题：好奇心与科学探索 词数：168 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7 mins 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 curiosity although continue keyhole despite drive a test dangerous do invent he 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 Benjamin Franklin, one of America's greatest scientists, had a deep curiosity about nature's mysteries, especially electricity. In his small workshop, he spent hours___16___ experiments. He was driven by a wish to protect cities from lightning fire. ___17___ many people thought it impossible without special talent, Franklin researched by himself. He was determined(有决心的) to find a solution. curiosity although continue keyhole despite drive a test dangerous do invent he doing Although 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 He spent years testing different methods ___18___ many failures. Each failure only made ___19___ more determined. During one stormy night, he tested a kite with a metal key—a really ___20___ act! The kite flew high into the stormy sky, and suddenly, a spark(火花) jumped from the key to his hand. This brave experiment led to ___21___ great discovery: lightning was electrical energy! The finding ___22___ him to invent the lightning rod. curiosity although continue keyhole despite drive a test dangerous do invent he despite him dangerous a drove 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 Franklin's work was truly successful. His great ___23___ saved countless lives. After that, he ___24___ exploring for many years. True ___25___ helps one push through difficulties to greatness. His journey of discovery inspired generations of scientists and inventors to come. curiosity although continue keyhole despite drive a test dangerous do invent he invention continued curiosity 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 16._________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19. __________ 20. ____________ 21.___________ 22.___________ 23.___________ 24.___________ 25.___________ doing Although despite him dangerous a drove invention continued curiosity 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 五、回答问题 主题：克服挑战与收获惊喜 词数：176 难度：★★ 建议用时：6 mins 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 Scientists from China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University are developing a robot “guide dog” to help blind people. With the help of cameras and AI, the robot dog can see, listen and speak with blind people. Blind people can also use a cane (手杖) to control the robot's walking and running speed. The robot can even recognise traffic lights—real guide dogs are unable to do that. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 The robot dog is about the size of an English bulldog(斗牛犬) but a little wider. It has six legs instead of four. The other two legs make it more steady (稳定的) and help it move faster. 41-year-old Li Fei and 42-year-old Zhu Sibin are helping test the robot. Li is totally blind and Zhu can only see a little. “The robot dog will make it easier to get into public places. It could change our lives in the near future,” Li said. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 In China, there are about 17.31 million blind people, but there are only about 400 guide dogs. The new robot is trying to solve this problem. “We believe our robot will act as ‘a pair of eyes’ for blind people,” said Professor Gao Feng, one of the scientists. He thinks there could be a large market for these robot dogs. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 26. How can the robot dog see, listen and speak with blind people? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 27. (新考法·一般选择疑问句)Does the robot dog have four legs or six legs? ______________________________________________________________ The robot dog / It can see, listen and speak with blind people with the help of cameras and AI. / With the help of cameras and AI. The robot dog / It has six legs. / Six legs. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 28. (创新题·开放性问题)Do you agree with Li Fei's opinion on the robot dog's influence? Why? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 29. What will the new robot act as for blind people according to a scientist? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 30. How many guide dogs are there in China? ______________________________________________________________ Yes, I do. Because nowadays lots of technology can solve people's most difficulties in daily life easily.(答案合理即可) The new robot / It will act as “a pair of eyes” for blind people. / “A pair of eyes”. There are about 400 guide dogs in China. / About 400. 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 THANKS! 教与学 学导练 英语 八年级 上册 配外研版 $