Unit3 基础复习 课件 2025-2026学年沪教牛津版（2012）英语九年级上册

该初中英语课件系统梳理了9A Unit3核心词汇（如decision/decide, expect）、短语（如on business, have no interest in）、句型结构（比较级修饰词、although/unless引导从句等）及综合运用，通过“词汇精讲-短语梳理-句型归纳-分课时练习”的逻辑链条构建完整知识网络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如词汇部分设计“词形转换+搭配运用”训练（如用expect的适当形式完成短文填空），句型部分设置“同义转换+语境翻译”练习（如although与but转换），并通过分课时分层任务（基础词汇变形、思维导图整合、语篇补全）满足不同需求。这既帮助学生巩固知识，又助力教师精准实施复习教学。

9A Unit3 基础复习题 重 点 词 汇 精 讲 【展示】 例 1. He made a decision to quit his job and start his own business. 他决定辞去工作,自己创业。 例 2. She decided to take a break and go for a walk. 她决定休息一下,去散步。 decision 决定;抉择 【总结】decision 是名词,意为“决定;抉择”,make a decision 意为“_”,如例 1;decision 的动词形式为 decide,意为“决定;下决心”,常用搭配 decide to do sth. 意为“决定做某事”,如例 2。 做决定 【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 I _ _ _ _ learn a new language this year. 2. 我决定去上烹饪课来提高我的厨艺。 I _ _ _ a cooking class to improve my cooking skills. made a decision to decided to take 【展示】 例 1. The company expects employees to wear formal attire. 这家公司要求员工穿正装。 例 2. Students are expected to attend class regularly. 学生们应该定期上课。 expect 要求;指望 【总结】【总结】expect 为动词,意为“要求;指望”,常用结构为 _,意为“指望或要求某人做某事”,如例 1;其被动结构为 sb. be expected to do sth.,如例 2。 expect sb to do sth 【运用】】根据句意,用 expect 的适当形式填空。 3. He _ his son to become a doctor. 4. Borrowers _ to return books on time. expects are expected 阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词,注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。 Last summer, I decided to travel to New York on my own. It was the first time I had ever travelled (1) a_. I was a little nervous,but also very excited. I once (2) e_ to explore new places and experience different cultures. I planned the trip very carefully,making sure it was right for my (3) p_ interests and time. abroad expected 重 点 词 汇 精 练 personal I looked up lots of reviews (评论) and tips to find the best spots to visit. I was ready for anything because I love adventures. And I didn’t (4) m_ trying new foods or getting lost in the city, as I knew it would be part of the adventure. I often (5) s_ that the unexpected moments would make the trip even more memorable. mind suppose 汉译英。 1. 出差 _ (P35) 2. 对……没有兴趣 _ (P35) 3. 过时的 _ (P35) 4. 帮着做…… _ (P35) 5. 为……制定规矩 _ (P35) 短语梳理 (be) on business have no interest in ... out of date help with ... set rules for ... 6. 不在…… _ (P35) 7. 洗碗 _ (P35) 8. 照顾 _ (P35) 9. 相互支持 _ (P35) 10. 有意义;讲得通 _ (P36) be away from ... wash the dishes look after support each other make sense 结构归纳 1. It’s much bigger than our last one. 它比我们上一个大得多。 much为副词,修饰形容词或副词比较级,用来表示“程度深”。可以修饰比较级的词(组)还有a little, a bit, far, even等。 例如:This roomis a little warmer than that one. 这个房间比那个房间暖和一点。 2. Although it sometimes feels crowded in our little flat, we don’t mind. 虽然在我们的小公寓里有时会觉得挤,但我们并不介意。 ①although 引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然;尽管”,不与but 同时使用,但可以同义转换。 例如:Although it rained, we still went hiking. = It rained, but we still went hiking. 尽管下雨,但我们还是去徒步了。 ②mind 意思是“介意”;表示“介意做某事”用mind doing sth.。 例如:Do you mind waiting here for a few minutes? 你介意在这里等几分钟吗? 3. For example, unless I finish all my homework, I can’t watch TV, and I can’t go out with my friends either. 例如,除非我完成所有的作业,否则我就不能看电视,也不能和朋友出去。 ①unless 意为“除非;如果不”,用来引导条件状语从句,从句常用一般现在时表将来。unless相当于if ... not ...。 例如:He won’t come to the party unless he is invited. = He won’t come to the party if he is not invited. 除非他被邀请,否则他不会来参加派对。 ② either 在本句中作副词,意为“也”,常用于否定句句末。too 也可以表示“也”,一般用于肯定句句末。either还可以作代词,意为“(两者中的)任何一个”,常用搭配either ... or ...意为“要么……要么……”。 例如:You can either stay at home or go to the park. 你要么待在家里,要么去公园。 4. I have no interest in things like fashionable clothes. 我对时装之类的东西不感兴趣。 have (no) interest in sth. 意为“对某事(不)感兴趣”,与短语be (not) interested in sth.同义。 例如:I have interest in /aminterested in music. 我对音乐感兴趣。 5. We have a close friendship, and we always support each other. 我们关系亲密,总是相互支持。 close 在句中作形容词,意为“亲密的”。 【拓展】close 还可以作动词,表示“关闭”,其形容词“关闭的”是closed。 【跟踪练习】 I. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 1. 我爸爸工作很努力,他经常出差。 My father works very hard, and he _ often _ _. 2. 她昨天下午不在办公室。 She _ _ _ the office yesterday afternoon. is on business was away from 3. 当双方学会坦诚沟通时,亲密关系会变得更加牢固。 _ _ _ can become _stronger when both partners learn to communicate openly. 4. 空闲时间,他要么帮着做家务,要么照顾妹妹。 In his free time, he _ _ _ housework _ _ _ his little sister. 5. 这个陈旧的观念已经过时了,而且对别人来说也没有意义。 This old-fashioned idea is _ _ _,and it doesn’t _ _ to others _. A close relationship much either helps with or looks after out of date make sense either II. 翻译句子。 6. 虽然他对做饭没有兴趣,但他不介意洗碗。 _ 7. 除非窗户关着,否则房间会变冷。 _ 8. 父母应该为他们的孩子制定规则。 _ Although he has no interest in cooking, he doesn’t mind washing the dishes. The room will get cold unless the window is closed. Parents should set rules for their children. 第一课时 I. 按要求写出相应的单词。 1. meal (复数) _ 2. share (现在分词) _ 3. decide (名词) _ 4. expect (单数第三人称) _ 5. set (过去分词) _ meals sharing decision expects set II. 根据首字母提示写单词,完成句子。 6. Mr. Green has two children. One is a son. The other is a d_. 7. He runs a small b_ selling handmade crafts. 8. Do you m_ opening the window? It is a little hot inside. 9. Please don’t share your p_ information online. 10. She s_ the answer is correct, but she’s not completely sure. daughter business mind personal supposes III. 根据短文内容,从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式填空。 Jack is an excellent student at a university in Beijing. However,there’s one problem: he lacks basic life skills. His mother does every-thing for him, from (11) _ his clothes to packing his bag. In other words, Jack is never (12) _ to do any housework. ironing expected expect, abroad, iron, event, relationship Moreover, Jack pays so much attention to his studies that he seldom takes part in school (13) _, which he considers a waste of time. Recently, during a deep conversation with his best friend Jim, Jack realized how dependent he was. Their(14) _ had always been built on shared dreams, and now both of them wanted to study (15) _. But unlike Jim, who could cook and take care of himself, Jack worried —would he be able to live independently? events relationship abroad IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 16. 这个软件已经过时了,我们需要更新它。 This software is _ _ _,and we need to update it. 17. 在我们家里,我们总是帮忙做家务,并且互相支持。 In our family, we always _ _ chores and support each other. out of date help with 18. 我的经理下周将去北京出差。 My manager _ _ _ _ in Beijing next week. 19. 我奶奶以前对植物没兴趣。 My grandmother _ _ _ _ plants before. will be on business had no interest in / was not interested in 20. 但现在她喜欢照料花园里的植物。 But now she enjoys _ _ the plants in her garden. 21. 他被期望在下周前完成这个项目。 He _ _ _ _ the project by next week. looking after is expected to finish I.根据 Reading 的内容,完成下面的思维导图。 第二课时 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ expected to do on business set rules for are away from helps with a close relationship II. 根据短文内容,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Emily lives with her father, her mother and her brother. She has a lot of possessions, (7) _ (include) a big TV, a new computer and a mobile phone. Nobody expects her (8) _ (help) do the housework. They go out for dinner sometimes, (9) _ her father is often abroad and her mother works too. Emily is (10) _ good daughter, and her parents never punish her. She lives in a big flat, but she still (11) _ (feel) lonely when her parents aren’t at home. including to help but a feels There (12) _ (be) five people in Jerry’s family: his fa-ther, his mother, his grandma, his sister and Jerry himself. He doesn’t mind what kind of flat he lives in. He isn’t (13) _ (interest) in fashionable clothes either. He always helps do the housework. His family members often do things together (14) _ attending school events. They often spend time (15) _ (eat) meals together.He must obey some rules. For example, he can’t watch TV or go out with his friends (16) _ he finishes all his homework. Jerry loves his family. They always love and support each other. are interested like eating unless III. 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 17. I don’t drink coffee, and he doesn’t _. A. too B. either C. also D. as well ( ) 18. She studies _ than her sister. A. much hard B. more hard C. much harder D. more harder ( ) 19. _ I didn’t win a prize, I was not sad about it. A. Although B. But C. Unless D. Because ( ) 20. I don’t mind _ do the dishes, but I can’t do it right now. A. help B. to help C. helping D. to helping 信息询问(汉译英)。 A:1. 你被邀请去看演出了吗? _ 2. 家谱上的这个女孩是谁? _ 第三课时(Listening & Speaking) Were you invited to see the show? Who is this girl on the family tree? B:3. 我能帮忙吗? _ 4. 我还能做什么其他类型的家务? _ Can I give you a hand? What other types of housework can I do? 34 I. 根据汉语提示补全句子。每空一词。 1. 在去购物之前,她决定列出所有需要的物品。 Before going shopping, she decided to _ _ _ _ all the items she needed. 2. 他很难按时完成作业,因为作业太难了。 He _ _ _ his home-work on time because it is too difficult. 第六课时(More practice) make a list of has trouble finishing 3. 学生和老师都准备好开始新学期。 _ students _ teachers are ready to start the new term. 4. 此外,在教孩子的时候,耐心很重要。 _ _, it is important _ _ _ _ kids when teaching them. 5. 你应该学习如何有效地与你的孩子沟通。 You should learn _ _ _ _ your kids effectively. Both and In addition to be patient with how to communicate with II. 阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (其中有一项为多余选项)。 Do you have trouble communicating with your parents? If so, you’re not alone. (6) _ Here are some tips to help you. First, list the things you and your parents disagree about most.(7) _ You should make some changes if you want your parents to change themselves. B D Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them. After a long day’s work, your parents may be tired. (8) _ Third, listen to your parents carefully. How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? Your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect. A (9) _ You should talk with your parents and find out their reasons. Part of growing up is learning to live with disagreements and learning to understand another person’s way of looking at things. It’s not difficult to communicate with your parents. (10) _And remember, open and honest communication is the key to a stronger and more understanding relationship. E C A. So remember to be patient with them. B. Many teenagers face similar challenges. C. With a little hard work, you can do it better. D. Then try to find answers both you and your parents can accept. E. Finally, don’t get too angry if you aren’t happy with the result. F. Make sure to give them space when they need it. $