内容正文:
人教版 九年级上册
Unit 13
We're trying to save the earth!
Section A 1a--2d
litter v. 使乱七八糟n. 垃圾;废弃物
drop litter
Broken glass littered the streets.
Books and newspapers littered the floor.
noise pollution
____________
___________
____________
____________
air pollution
___________
___________
___________
____________
water pollution
____________
____________
____________
____________
loud music
planes/ cars
mobile phones
factories
cars
smoking
ships
factories
littering
rubbish
building houses
building houses
loud music cars rubbish planes
littering ships factories smoking
building houses mobile phones
Here are some words related to different kinds of pollution. Write them in the box below. Then add more words.
1a
a fisherman
plenty of fishermen
Read and try to predict the answers.
What was the problem? The river was ___________. Even the bottom of the river was full of _________. There were no more ____________for fishermen to catch.
What caused the problem? People are throwing ______________ into the river. Factories are putting ______________ into the river.
How should the problem be solved? We should write to the _____________ and ask them
to _____________ the factories. Everyone should
help to _____________the river.
1b
5
Listen and complete the sentences.
1b
What was the problem? The river was __________. Even the bottom of the river was full of ________. There were no more _____ for fishermen to catch .
What caused the problem? People are throwing ______ into the river.
Factories are putting ______ into the river.
How should the problem be solved? We should write to the ____________ and ask them to ___________ the factories. Everyone should help to ________ the river.
really dirty
rubbish
fish
litter
waste
government
close down
clean up
1c
Role-play the conversation.
Mark: The river was dirty. Even the bottom of
the river was full of rubbish.
Tony: But it used to be so clean!
Mark: Yes, but people are throwing litter into the river.
Tony: Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up!
Tony: Hey, Mark, maybe we could go swimming in the river later this afternoon.
Mark: I don’t think I want to go, Tony.
Mark: I was there last weekend and the river was really dirty. Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish, and there were no more fish for fishermen to catch.
Tony: No way! It used to be so clean. In fact, it has always been the nicest river in this town.
Mark: Not anymore. I think people are throwing litter into the river. Factories are also putting waste into the river.
Tony: That’s terrible! We should write to the government. They should close down the factories.
Mark: Good idea! But I think everyone in this town should help to clean up the river, too. Everyone should play a part, not just the government.
1b
8
coal /kəʊl/
I put more coal on the fire.
煤
plastic /ˈplæstɪk/
a plastic cup
the plastic industry
塑料的
Listen to the interview. Circle the kinds of pollution that Jason and Susan talk about.
2a
A. land pollution B. air pollution
C. noise pollution D. water pollution
Listen again and complete the sentences.
2b
The air is badly polluted because there are __________ on the road these days.
Factories that burn coal also _______ the air with a lot of black smoke.
There is also too much rubbish and waste. People _________________ things every day.
People are also littering in ____________ like parks. This is turning beautiful places into ugly ones.
more cars
pollute
are throwing away
public places
12
13
Use the information in 2a and 2b to role-play conversations between Jason and Susan.
Jason: The air has become really polluted around here. I’m getting very worried.
Susan: Yes, I used to be able to see stars in the sky.
Jason: The problem is that…
advantage /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/
Being tall give him an advantage over the other players.
One of the advantages of living in Chongqing is that you can eat out at almost any time of day.
A full day's activities will cost you £45.
Tickets cost ten dollars each.
We did not even make enough money to cover the cost of the food.
优势,有利条件
花费
费用
a wooden /ˈwʊdn/ box
木制的
bin /bɪn/
垃圾桶
a takeaway restaurant
外卖食物
Complete the chart according to 2d.
Problems Ideas for solving the problem
Air pollution Take the ____ or _______, or __________ instead of driving.
Waste pollution
(Land pollution) Bring a ____ to go shopping.
Never take _______ chopsticks or ______ forks when buying _________ food.
Throw ________ in the ____.
bus
subway
ride a bike
bag
wooden
plastic
takeaway
rubbish
bins
Interviewer: Jason and Susan, what are your ideas for solving
these problems?
Jason: Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the
bus or subway instead of driving.
Susan: Yeah, or ride a bike. There are other advantages of
bike riding. It’s good for health and it doesn’t cost anything!
Interviewer: Great ideas! What about waste pollution?
Role-play the conversation.
Susan: Mmm, I think simple things like bringing a bag to go
shopping can help. I started doing that a year ago.
Jason: Me, too. Also, I never take wooden chopsticks or plastic
forks when I buy takeaway food. I use the ones at home.
Susan: And remember to throw rubbish in the bins and keep public places clean and beautiful for everyone.
Interviewer: So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to better future!
Retell the conversation by filling in the blanks.
An interviewer is asking Susan and Jason their opinions on _______ polluted problems. Jason suggests taking the bus or subway __________ driving can help ___________ the air pollution. Susan adds other___________ of bike riding. It ____________ health and it doesn’t _______ anything. Susan also says simple things _____ bringing a bag while go shopping can help. And Jason never uses _________ chopsticks or _______ forks when he buys _________ food. Susan reminds people to _____________ throw rubbish in the bins ________ the public places clean and beautiful. If people work together, their actions will ________________ and ________ a better future.
solving
instead of
cut down
advantages
is good for
cost
like
wooden
plastic
takeaway
remember to
to keep
make a difference
lead to
2d
1. Could you tell me the ______________ (advantage) of getting up early?
2. He is sitting in the ___________(wood) chair and reading a newspaper.
3. Look! The ____________(fisherman ) are busy with their work.
4. The river near the town has been _______(bad) polluted by the factory.
5. Some volunteers are trying __________(help) the homeless people.
advantages
badly
wooden
fishermen
to help
用所给词的适当形式填空:
21
The novel was translated badly into English.
badly designed
We badly wanted to help, but there was nothing we could do.
One man was badly wounded.
差地
非常
严重地
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