专题04 阅读理解（记叙文&议论文）（期末真题汇编，新疆专用）九年级英语上学期

专题04 阅读理解（记叙文&议论文） 主题01： 人与自我——个人职业规划、传统艺术兴趣及技能学习意愿 Passage 01 （24-25九年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末） Below is how four students answered their teacher’s question in class. Lily I like shopping and talking to people. I think I will learn how to do business. Maybe selling clothes is a business for me. Ryan I like playing computer games and making friends online. We often share our funny stories by e-mail. I guess I will learn more about computers and make super-smart computer programs. Bill My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little. We’ve experienced many things together, good and bad, happy and sad. Those stories have always stayed in my mind. One day, I will share them with people by drawing and writing books. Anna Though my mom and two sisters are all doctors, I’m sure I will stay as far away from a hospital as I can. I hate being sick, and I’m afraid of seeing sick people looking weak and sad. I’ll keep strong by playing my favorite sport, tennis, every day. One day I’ll join the national team and be another Lina. 1．What is Lily interested in? A．Playing computer games. B．Doing business. C．Drawing and writing books. 2．What does the underlined word “them” mean? A．Pets. B．Stories. C．Books. 3．How will Anna keep strong? A．She will play tennis every day. B．She will stay as far away from a hospital as possible. C．She will join the national team and become another Lina. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above? A．Lily is good at making clothes. B．One of Bill’s parents is an animal doctor. C．Ryan enjoys making friends on the Internet. Passage 02 （24-25九年级上·新疆克孜勒苏·期末）Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Introduction: Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a. m. —10:30 a. m. Place: Room 103, Building 3 Paper Cutting Club Introduction: Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 3:00 p. m. —5: 00 p. m. Place: Room 206, Building 3 Chinese Knot Club Introduction: Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. Time: Sunday 2: 30 p. m. —4:30 p. m. Place: Room 308, Building 3 1．What are Sky lanterns made of? A．Clay and paper. B．Bamboo and paper. C．Red and yellow ropes. D．Ropes and bamboo. 2．Where can you go if you want to learn to make Chinese knots? A．Room 103, Building 3. B．Room 206, Building 3. C．Room 308, Building 3. D．Room 803, Building 3. 3．People put paper cutting on the places except _______. A．windows B．tables C．doors D．walls 4．What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common? A．They are all symbols of good wishes. B．They are all made by machine. C．They are all used to ask for help. D．They are all easy to learn. 5．This passage is probably ________ from a school newspaper. A．a novel B．a story C．a piece of news D．a notice 主题02： 人与社会——社会创新、体育发展、社会活动与服务、跨文化融合、旅行与消费 Passage 03 （24-25九年级上·新疆吐鲁番·期末）阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Table tennis has been played for many years and is popular around the world. The sport is beginner-friendly. But it also keeps a rich level of competitive play. However, it’s difficult for blind people to experience the joy of this sport. Phoebe Peng, an engineering student in Australia, invented a new system to help the blind play ping-pong using sound. She installed (安装) cameras and loudspeakers on sides of a traditional ping-pong table. As the cameras tracked ( 追踪) the movement of the ball, a computer program changed that information into sound, which was played through the loudspeakers. The blind players could use the sound to know the ball’s location, and then they could return the ball fast and correctly. Peng showed her work on December 6 at the Acoustics 2023 Sydney. It was held from December 4 to December 8 at the International Convention Center Sydney. Although this system worked well, Peng said, “More study is needed before it can be ready for actual play.” “A challenge is the matter of human perception (感知) of sound,” said Peng. “What kind of sound should be used? Should the sound be continuous? These are problems we are facing now, but I am sure we can solve them in the near future.” 1．What can we know about Phoebe Peng? A．She works with the blind in school. B．She studies engineering in Australia. C．She is blind but likes playing ping-pong. D．She has won many table tennis competitions. 2．How did the blind players know where the ping-pong ball was? A．By imagining the movement of the ball. B．By talking to the speakers of the computer. C．By communicating with the coach in secret. D．By listening to the sound from the loudspeakers. 3．When did the Acoustics 2023 Sydney end? A．On December 8. B．On December 6. C．On December 5. D．On December 4. 4．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．A ping-pong player with excellent skills. B．A sport that is very popular all over the world. C．A system invented to help the blind play ping-pong. D．A science and technology meeting held in Australia. Passage 04 （24-25九年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末）Winter Sports in China ◆347 million people across the country take part in winter sports ◆46 million of them are under 18 A survey — China Youth Daily surveyed 1,212 people: ①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games ②Trying out skiing (滑雪) or skating ③Buying winter sports clothes and tools ④Taking winter sports trips around China ⑤Taking part in winter sports training Some important years: 1953: China’s first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin. 1957: China’s first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua, Jilin. 2002: China won its first gold medal (奖牌) in the Winter Olympics. 2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals. 1．How many people above 18 take part in winter sports in China? A．46 million. B．161 million. C．186 million. D．301 million. 2．From the text, we know China won ________ gold medals in the Winter Olympics. A．one B．nine C．ten D．twenty-two 3．According to the text, which of the following is true? A．More than 1000 people took part in winter sports training. B．186 million people take part in winter sports in Southern China. C．The first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin in 1953. D．Winter Olympics were held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2002. 4．Where can we probably read the text in a newspaper? A．Star Stories. B．School Life. C．Sports World. D．Science Study. 5．The writer writes the text to ________. A．encourage more people to exercise B．introduce winter sports in China C．tell us the important sports years D．report the survey of China Youth Daily Passage 05 （24-25九年级上·新疆伊犁·期末）阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Notices DANCE &MUSIC Learn Jazz and hip-hop music Time: 6~8 p.m., every Tuesday and Saturday Place: Sally’s Dance Club, 32 Admiral Road $ 15 each class. A GREEN CITY Help make the big city greener by planting trees. Time: 10~11:30 a.m., every Saturday Place: Foxdale Park All ages are welcome. SWEET THINGS Learn to make cakes with Anne. Time: 3~5 p.m., every Sunday Place: Sunnyside Kitchen, 3A Baker Street (Behind Sunnyside Hall) All ages are welcome. $5 for ingredients (原材料) . 1．If Harry has 4 dance classes, he should pay _______ dollars. A．15 B．30 C．45 D．60 2．On Saturday morning, people in Foxdale Park can ________. A．take a dance class B．learn Jazz and hip-hop music C．plant trees D．learn to make cakes 3．Where can people make cakes? A．At Sally’s Dance Club. B．In Foxdale Park. C．At Sunnyside Kitchen. D．On 32 Admiral Road. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．All ages are welcomed to Sally’s Dance Club. B．Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen. C．People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park. D．Teenagers can dance with music for about 3 hours at Sally’s Dance Club. 5．You may see these notices ________. A．in a newspaper B．in a storybook C．in a science magazine D．in a diary Passage 06 （23-24九年级上·新疆和田·期末）根据短文内容，为下面小题选择正确的答案。 Basketball stars become hip-hop singers. It’s true. In NBA, hip-hop music is very popular. Many of the players, like Shaquille O’Neal of the Los Angeles Lakers, write rap (说唱) words when they travel on planes from one city to another. Some of them even have rap radio shows and others perform (表演) in music video. When some of the younger stars play basketball, they even try to look like hip-hop singers. “Hip-hop is just part of their culture,” says one player. “All of us grew up listening to rap and playing basketball, and rappers grew up doing the same thing.” Master P. is a famous rap star who wants to become a basketball player. Two NBA teams have invited him to join them. They enjoy listening to his music. An NBA player has become a rapper. He has made four successful rap albums (专辑). NBA has a closer connection to hip-hop than any other sports league. 1．Many basketball players in NBA like ________. A．hip-hop music B．country music C．American singers D．dancing 2．Many NBA players ________ rap words when they travel on planes. A．learn B．write C．sing D．dance 3．________ is just part of the NBA players’ culture. A．Music B．Rapper C．Hip-hop D．Basketball 4．The NBA team invited Master P. to join them just because ________. A．they like listening to his music B．his dancing was popular C．they like his face and hair D．he grew up playing basketball Passage 07 （23-24九年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末）Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy yourselves every day. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the bus station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable car (缆车)to Baisha village in Lijiang. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali (about 3 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake. Visit Bai village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng. Do some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by plane. Contact Information: Phone: 0551-83987236 Working time: 9:00—17:00 Company: Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社) Address: 209 Huaihe Road, Hefei, Anhui 1．The information above may be from ________. A．a story B．a news report C．a movie D．a travel magazine 2．Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la? A．Your local guide. B．Your driver. C．Your parents. D．Your friends. 3．What can you do in the old Dali town? A．go fishing. B．go hiking. C．go shopping. D．go swimming. 4．How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A．By bus. B．By train. C．By plane. D．By car. 5．If you want to know more information, you can call at ________. A．7:00 B．10:00 C．19:00 D．21:00 Passage 08 （23-24九年级上·新疆喀什·期末） Opus Coffee Tel: 8338-6223 Add: 635 Grand Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m.—2:30 p.m.; 5:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. Sat. & Sun. 7:30 a.m.—2:00 p.m.; 5:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m. History Museum Tel: 8779-6960 Add: 69 Hong Kong Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. Sat. & Sun. 9:30 a.m.—3:00 p.m. Home Inn Tel: 887-6111 Add: 218 East Huangshi Road Breakfast: 6:30 a.m.—9:00 a.m. Lunch: 11:30 a. m.—2:00 p.m. Dinner: 5:00 p. m.—10:00 p.m. Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri.7:00 a. m.—10:00 p.m. Sat. & Sun. 8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Grand Buy Clothes Store Tel: 888-7300 Add: 520 Beijing Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. Sat. & Sun. 8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. 1．If you want to drink coffee, you can go to ______. A．Opus Coffee and Home Inn B．Grand Buy Clothes Store and Home Inn C．Opus Coffee and History Museum D．Opus Coffee and Grand Buy Clothes Store 2．If you want to buy some new clothes, you can go to ______. A．218 East Huangshi Road B．635 Grand Road C．69 Hong Kong Road D．520 Beijing Road 3．How long can you sit in Opus Coffee on Friday? A．9 hours. B．4.5 hours. C．6 hours. D．8.5 hours. 4．On Sunday morning, the coffee shop in Home Inn doesn’t open until ______. A．8:00 a.m. B．7:30 a.m. C．9:30 a.m. D．6:30 a.m. Passage 09 （22-23八年级上·辽宁丹东·期末） Visit Swansea Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets                                            Opening time Grown-ups: $2. 00                              9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Children: Over 12 $1. 00                        except（除了）Friday 12＆under 12: Free                                  10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 1．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together? A．$4. 00. B．$3. 00. C．$2. 00. D．$ 1.00. 3．Which of the following is the visiting time? A．8:30 a.m. Monday. B．9:30 a.m. Friday. C．3:00 p.m. Sunday. D．5:00 p.m. Tuesday. 4．From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________. A．fat B．long C．strong D．tall 5．Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A．To take a few nice photos. B．To touch the monkey on the head. C．To throw things everywhere. D．To give some food to the fish. Passage 10 （23-24九年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末） A Wild Animal Zoo Come on! There are elephants, tigers, pandas…You can also enjoy the most interesting animal show at the lowest prices. Ticket prices: Adults:  ¥80 Children: ¥40 Show time: 11:00 a.m.—11:40 a.m. 3:00 p.m.—3:40 p.m. Sundays and Saturdays Musicians wanted Do you like music? Can you play the piano or the violin? Can you sing or dance? Then you can be in our school music festival. Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205612 at the Students’ Sports Center. Summer Camp Do you want to camping in the open air? Do you want to climb mountains? Join us! Dates: June 7th to June 16th Price: ¥1350 Children aged from 7 to 13 are welcomed. Make Cakes by Yourself You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House. When you finish, take and share them with your friends. Time: 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. From Monday to Friday Tel: 6025612 1．Mr. and Mrs. Green with two children have to pay ________ to go to the wild Animal Zoo. A．¥200 B．¥240 C．¥120 D．¥160 2．If Alice wants to join the school music festival, she should call________. A．6205612 B．6201256 C．6021256 D．6025612 3．Jack is interested in climbing mountains, he can go to________. A．the Wild Animal Zoo B．the Students’ Sports Center C．the Summer Camp D．the Sweet House 4．You can ________ at Sweet House. A．enjoy an animal show B．go camping C．make cakes D．play the piano 5．We can make cakes ________. A．at 3:00 p.m.—3:40 p.m. on Friday B．at 11:00 a.m.—11:40 a.m. on Sunday C．at 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. on Saturday D．at 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. on Monday 主题01： 人与自我——个人旅行规划、课外技能学习与兴趣培养 Passage 11 （23-24九年级上·新疆喀什·期末）Tom Smith went to work in Beijing last year. He arrived in Beijing on an awfully rainy day in winter, and he did not bring enough clothes. He soon found that the weather there in winter was very cold. Tom did not like the weather in Beijing. The weather changed almost every day. Tom was born in New York. The weather in New York is usually the same every day in the same season. During this year’s winter holiday, Tom will not stay in Beijing. He is going to visit many places in China. Two of his friends, David and Kevin will go with him. They will leave Beijing by train on 26 January. They have a lot of plans. They are going to visit Xuanwu Lake Park in Nanjing and some other beautiful parks. While they are visiting Hangzhou, they will meet some friends from the USA．Those friends have worked in Hangzhou for more than three years. They will buy some presents in these places. They are sure that their friends in Beijing will like the presents a lot. They will return to Beijing by plane and they will be back in Beijing before the eve (前夕) of Chinese New Year. 1．How was the weather when Tom arrived in Beijing? A．It was windy. B．It was foggy. C．It was snowy. D．It was rainy. 2．Which country does Tom come from? A．The UK. B．The USA． C．Russia. D．Canada. 3．When will they leave Beijing? A．On 26 December. B．On 25 January. C．On 26 January. D．On 1 February. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tom will return to Beijing by air. B．Tom has no friends in Hangzhou. C．Tom will leave Beijing by bus. D．Tom will be back to Beijing shortly after the Spring Festival. Passage 12 （23-24九年级上·新疆克拉玛依·期末）Here is a timetable of courses in Children’s Palace. Monday Space Course 19:00—20:00 (once a week for two months) Dr. Li Hua (the teacher from Red Star School) More knowledge about the outer space. Place: Room 105 Thursday Chinese Clay Art Course 19:00—21:00 (once a week for three months) Chinese Clay Art. Join us to learn it. Call Ms. Huang Li at 8820231. Place: Room 109 Tuesday Photography Course 18:30—19:30 (once a week for two months) Mr. Chen Yi, from Evening Paper, will show you how to take good pictures. Bring your own camera. Place: Room 218 Saturday Cooking Course 14:00—16:00 (once a week for two months) Ms. Qian Hong (a famous cook) Learn some common dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomato (番茄炒蛋). Place: Room 305 Wednesday Biology Course 18:00—19:00 (once a week for one month) Learn about earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field. Place: In the yard of Children’s Palace Sunday Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Course 15:00—17:30 (once a week for three months) Tell the story of Journey to the West by Mr. Liang. Place: Room 308 1．When can you learn more about the outer space in Children’s Palace? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Tuesday. D．On Monday. 2．Who can you learn from if you want to know more about the Chinese Clay Art? A．From Dr. Li Hua. B．From Ms. Huang Li. C．From Mr. Chen Yi. D．From Mr. Liang. 3．Where can we have the Biology Course? A．In Room 109. B．In Room 305. C．In the yard of Children’s Palace. D．In Room 218. 4．What can you learn in the Cooking Course? A．How to cook. B．How to tell a story. C．How to take photos. D．How to make clay pieces. 5．Which course will last for the longest time? A．Photography Course. B．Chinese Shadow Puppetry Course. C．Cooking Course. D．Biology Course. 主题02： 人与社会——国家发展感知、国际文化交流与艺术展览 Passage 13 （23-24九年级上·新疆伊犁·期末）Everyone knows that China is changing and developing very quickly at the moment. Many young people from home and abroad thought about the changes. The following are some comments (评论) which young people made on a website message board. I’m a Chinese student. I’m very proud of China and I’d love to make a real contribution to the development of my country. When I finish my training in Canada, I will go back to China and start a business, so I can give something back to the country. —Carmon, Toronto I’m a Chinese student. My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed now. Most people in my hometown have a better life and some can now afford (买得起) cars. I’m very happy with these changes and very proud of them. —Zhou Li, Guangxi I spent two years in Beijing as a student in the late 1990s and I recently went back there on holiday. I couldn’t believe the changes which had taken place in such a short time. And I admire Chinese people for their wish to succeed, and their family values. I think these qualities will be very important if China is to continue developing. —Jackson, Oxford I hope that China will become a successful and prosperous (繁荣的) country. There is still a long way to go. There are many challenges and difficulties ahead, but I am sure we can get them over if we work together. —Susan, Hong Kong 1．Who is not Chinese? A．Jackson. B．Susan. C．Zhou Li. D．Carmon. 2．Where is Carmon now? A．In Guangxi. B．In Oxford. C．In Toronto. D．In Hong Kong. 3．When did Jackson study in Beijing? A．In 1990. B．In the early 1990s. C．Less than 10 years ago. D．More than 20 years ago. 4．What is Zhou Li’s hometown like now? A．It’s still very poor. B．Some people have enough money to buy cars. C．There are green trees everywhere. D．There are many tall buildings. 5．What can we learn from the text? A．Carmon doesn’t want to start a business in China. B．China is changing and developing very fast now. C．Jackson dislikes Chinese family values. D．Susan studied in Beijing for two years. Passage 14 （23-24九年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末） World Photography Awards Exhibition Time: Wednesday—Sunday: 11:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. January 10, 2023—June 11, 2023 Add: 19 Mann Island, Liverpool Waterfront, Liverpool    Travel Photographer of the Year Exhibition Time: Monday—Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Sunday: 11:30 a.m.—4:00 p.m. October 2—28, 2023 Add: 9 Abbey Square, Chester, Cheshire Bird Photographer of the Year 2023 Exhibition Time: February 2023—August 2023 More information will be coming soon. An exhibition of 70-80 of the winning images will go on an international tour. International Photography Exhibition 163 Time: Thursday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Until August 21, 2023 Add: The Royal Photographic Society, RPS House, 337 Paintworks, Arnos Vale, Bristol A total of 105 works by 57 photographers will be on show.    1．How many exhibitions are mentioned? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Which city should you go if you want to see World Photography Awards? A．Liverpool. B．Cheshire. C．Arnos Vale. D．Bristol. 3．If Alice is free on Wednesday in October, which exhibition is advised to her? A．World Photography Awards. B．Travel Photographer of the Year. C．Bird Photographer of the Year 2023. D．International Photography Exhibition 163. 4．What can we know about Bird Photographer of the Year 2023? A．The cost of the tour. B．The address information. C．The exact visiting time for visitors. D．The number of images on the tour. 5．Where is the passage probably from? A．A nature magazine. B．A health magazine. C．A photography magazine. D．A geography magazine. 主题03： 人与自然——航天探索与太空科技发展 Passage 15 （23-24九年级上·新疆和田·期末）根据文本内容，为下面各小题选择正确的答案。 China’s Manned Space Program The First Stage Time: October 15, 2003    Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅴ Main events: Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight. China became the third country to succeed in sending up the manned spaceship into space. The Second Stage Time: October 12, 2005    Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅵ Main events: Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space. On October 17, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth. The Third Stage Time: October 24, 2007    Satellite: Chang’e Ⅰ Main events: China has launched (发射) its first moon orbiter Chang’e Ⅰ successfully. China’s moon exploration (探索) project is for peaceful use of space. The Chinese government will have included the moon adventure in 16 key state science projects by the year 2020. 1．Before China, how many countries had already sent their manned spaceship into space? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Shenzhou Ⅴ circled the earth in space ________. A．once B．four times C．five times D．fourteen times 3．During the second stage, the Chinese astronauts stayed in space for ________. A．one day B．four days C．five days D．fourteen days 4．The Chinese government will have included the moon adventure in 16 key state science projects by the year ________. A．2003 B．2005 C．2007 D．2020 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 阅读理解（记叙文&议论文） 主题01： 人与自我——个人职业规划、传统艺术兴趣及技能学习意愿 Passage 01 （24-25九年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末） Below is how four students answered their teacher’s question in class. Lily I like shopping and talking to people. I think I will learn how to do business. Maybe selling clothes is a business for me. Ryan I like playing computer games and making friends online. We often share our funny stories by e-mail. I guess I will learn more about computers and make super-smart computer programs. Bill My parents have kept lots of pets since I was little. We’ve experienced many things together, good and bad, happy and sad. Those stories have always stayed in my mind. One day, I will share them with people by drawing and writing books. Anna Though my mom and two sisters are all doctors, I’m sure I will stay as far away from a hospital as I can. I hate being sick, and I’m afraid of seeing sick people looking weak and sad. I’ll keep strong by playing my favorite sport, tennis, every day. One day I’ll join the national team and be another Lina. 1．What is Lily interested in? A．Playing computer games. B．Doing business. C．Drawing and writing books. 2．What does the underlined word “them” mean? A．Pets. B．Stories. C．Books. 3．How will Anna keep strong? A．She will play tennis every day. B．She will stay as far away from a hospital as possible. C．She will join the national team and become another Lina. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above? A．Lily is good at making clothes. B．One of Bill’s parents is an animal doctor. C．Ryan enjoys making friends on the Internet. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个学生回答了老师的问题——你将来想做什么。 1．细节理解题。根据Lily的回答“I think I will learn how to do business.”可知，她对做生意感兴趣，故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据Bill所说的“Those stories have always stayed in my mind. One day, I will share them with people by drawing and writing books.”可知，划线词前提到了故事，因此“them”指的是前文中的“stories”，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据Anna的回答“I’ll keep strong by playing my favorite sport, tennis, every day.”可知，Anna通过每天打网球保持强壮，故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据Ryan的回答“I like playing computer games and making friends online.”可知，Ryan喜欢在网上交朋友，故选C。 Passage 02 （24-25九年级上·新疆克孜勒苏·期末）Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school. Sky Lantern Club Introduction: Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a. m. —10:30 a. m. Place: Room 103, Building 3 Paper Cutting Club Introduction: Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 3:00 p. m. —5: 00 p. m. Place: Room 206, Building 3 Chinese Knot Club Introduction: Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. Time: Sunday 2: 30 p. m. —4:30 p. m. Place: Room 308, Building 3 1．What are Sky lanterns made of? A．Clay and paper. B．Bamboo and paper. C．Red and yellow ropes. D．Ropes and bamboo. 2．Where can you go if you want to learn to make Chinese knots? A．Room 103, Building 3. B．Room 206, Building 3. C．Room 308, Building 3. D．Room 803, Building 3. 3．People put paper cutting on the places except _______. A．windows B．tables C．doors D．walls 4．What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common? A．They are all symbols of good wishes. B．They are all made by machine. C．They are all used to ask for help. D．They are all easy to learn. 5．This passage is probably ________ from a school newspaper. A．a novel B．a story C．a piece of news D．a notice 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文是俱乐部的活动广告，活动内容是：教大家做天灯、剪纸和中国结。 1．细节理解题。根据表格中“Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper.”可知，天灯是由竹子和纸制作的。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据表格中“Chinese Knot Club: Place: Room 308, Building 3”可知，如果你想学习中国结，可以去3栋308室。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据表格中“Paper Cutting Club: Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls”可知，剪纸贴在窗户上、门上和墙上，不贴在桌子上。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据表格中“Today, they are used to show happiness and good wishes.”；“Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck.”及“They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on.”可知，这些中国传统艺术都是好运的象征。故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts? Do you want to learn how to make them by hand? If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.”可知，这篇文章可能是校报的一个通告。故选D。 主题02： 人与社会——社会创新、体育发展、社会活动与服务、跨文化融合、旅行与消费 Passage 03 （24-25九年级上·新疆吐鲁番·期末）阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Table tennis has been played for many years and is popular around the world. The sport is beginner-friendly. But it also keeps a rich level of competitive play. However, it’s difficult for blind people to experience the joy of this sport. Phoebe Peng, an engineering student in Australia, invented a new system to help the blind play ping-pong using sound. She installed (安装) cameras and loudspeakers on sides of a traditional ping-pong table. As the cameras tracked ( 追踪) the movement of the ball, a computer program changed that information into sound, which was played through the loudspeakers. The blind players could use the sound to know the ball’s location, and then they could return the ball fast and correctly. Peng showed her work on December 6 at the Acoustics 2023 Sydney. It was held from December 4 to December 8 at the International Convention Center Sydney. Although this system worked well, Peng said, “More study is needed before it can be ready for actual play.” “A challenge is the matter of human perception (感知) of sound,” said Peng. “What kind of sound should be used? Should the sound be continuous? These are problems we are facing now, but I am sure we can solve them in the near future.” 1．What can we know about Phoebe Peng? A．She works with the blind in school. B．She studies engineering in Australia. C．She is blind but likes playing ping-pong. D．She has won many table tennis competitions. 2．How did the blind players know where the ping-pong ball was? A．By imagining the movement of the ball. B．By talking to the speakers of the computer. C．By communicating with the coach in secret. D．By listening to the sound from the loudspeakers. 3．When did the Acoustics 2023 Sydney end? A．On December 8. B．On December 6. C．On December 5. D．On December 4. 4．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．A ping-pong player with excellent skills. B．A sport that is very popular all over the world. C．A system invented to help the blind play ping-pong. D．A science and technology meeting held in Australia. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚工程学学生Phoebe Peng发明了一种新系统，帮助盲人用声音打乒乓球。 1．细节理解题。根据“Phoebe Peng, an engineering student in Australia, invented a new system to help the blind play ping-pong using sound.”可知，她在澳大利亚学习工程学。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The blind players could use the sound to know the ball’s location, and then they could return the ball fast and correctly.”可知，盲人选手是通过听扬声器的声音知道球的位置的。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“It was held from December 4 to December 8 at the International Convention Center Sydney.”可知，悉尼声学会议在12月8日结束。故选A。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个女孩发明的帮助盲人打乒乓球的系统。故选C。 Passage 04 （24-25九年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末）Winter Sports in China ◆347 million people across the country take part in winter sports ◆46 million of them are under 18 A survey — China Youth Daily surveyed 1,212 people: ①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games ②Trying out skiing (滑雪) or skating ③Buying winter sports clothes and tools ④Taking winter sports trips around China ⑤Taking part in winter sports training Some important years: 1953: China’s first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin. 1957: China’s first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua, Jilin. 2002: China won its first gold medal (奖牌) in the Winter Olympics. 2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals. 1．How many people above 18 take part in winter sports in China? A．46 million. B．161 million. C．186 million. D．301 million. 2．From the text, we know China won ________ gold medals in the Winter Olympics. A．one B．nine C．ten D．twenty-two 3．According to the text, which of the following is true? A．More than 1000 people took part in winter sports training. B．186 million people take part in winter sports in Southern China. C．The first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin in 1953. D．Winter Olympics were held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2002. 4．Where can we probably read the text in a newspaper? A．Star Stories. B．School Life. C．Sports World. D．Science Study. 5．The writer writes the text to ________. A．encourage more people to exercise B．introduce winter sports in China C．tell us the important sports years D．report the survey of China Youth Daily 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国有关冬季运动的调查数据以及与冬季运动相关的重要年份事件。 1．细节理解题。根据“347 million people across the country take part in winter sports”以及“46 million of them are under 18”可知，全国有3.47亿人参加冬季运动，其中4600万人未满18岁。所以18岁以上参与冬季运动的人有347-46=301百万。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“2002: China won its first gold medal (奖牌) in the Winter Olympics.”以及“2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals.”可知，中国在冬奥会上一共获得10枚金牌。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“1953: China’s first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin.”可知，第一届全国冰上运动会于1953年在哈尔滨举行。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Winter Sports in China”可知，本文主要讲述了中国的冬季运动，属于体育相关内容，所以我们可能在报纸的“体育世界”版面看到。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国有关冬季运动的调查数据以及与冬季运动相关的重要年份事件。故选B。 Passage 05 （24-25九年级上·新疆伊犁·期末）阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Notices DANCE &MUSIC Learn Jazz and hip-hop music Time: 6~8 p.m., every Tuesday and Saturday Place: Sally’s Dance Club, 32 Admiral Road $ 15 each class. A GREEN CITY Help make the big city greener by planting trees. Time: 10~11:30 a.m., every Saturday Place: Foxdale Park All ages are welcome. SWEET THINGS Learn to make cakes with Anne. Time: 3~5 p.m., every Sunday Place: Sunnyside Kitchen, 3A Baker Street (Behind Sunnyside Hall) All ages are welcome. $5 for ingredients (原材料) . 1．If Harry has 4 dance classes, he should pay _______ dollars. A．15 B．30 C．45 D．60 2．On Saturday morning, people in Foxdale Park can ________. A．take a dance class B．learn Jazz and hip-hop music C．plant trees D．learn to make cakes 3．Where can people make cakes? A．At Sally’s Dance Club. B．In Foxdale Park. C．At Sunnyside Kitchen. D．On 32 Admiral Road. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．All ages are welcomed to Sally’s Dance Club. B．Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen. C．People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park. D．Teenagers can dance with music for about 3 hours at Sally’s Dance Club. 5．You may see these notices ________. A．in a newspaper B．in a storybook C．in a science magazine D．in a diary 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是三则广告，第一个是舞蹈俱乐部的广告；第二个是号召人们都来参与一个植树活动，使城市更加环保；第三个是学习制作蛋糕。 1．细节理解题。根据“$15 each class”可知，每节课是15美元，4节课需要60美元。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Help make the big city greener by planting trees Place: Foxdale Park.”可知，在Foxdale Park，人们可以植树。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Learn to make cakes with Anne. Place: Sunnyside Kitchen”可知，在Sunnyside Kitchen可以学习制作蛋糕。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Help make the big city greener by planting trees. Time:10—11:30 a.m. every Saturday. Place: Foxdale Park.”可知，人们每周六在Foxdale Park可以让城市更绿色。故选C。 5．推理判断题。本文是三则广告，第一个是一个舞蹈俱乐部的广告；第二个是号召人们都来参与一个植树活动，使城市更加绿色；第三个是学习制作蛋糕，故文章可能出现在报纸上。故选A。 Passage 06 （23-24九年级上·新疆和田·期末）根据短文内容，为下面小题选择正确的答案。 Basketball stars become hip-hop singers. It’s true. In NBA, hip-hop music is very popular. Many of the players, like Shaquille O’Neal of the Los Angeles Lakers, write rap (说唱) words when they travel on planes from one city to another. Some of them even have rap radio shows and others perform (表演) in music video. When some of the younger stars play basketball, they even try to look like hip-hop singers. “Hip-hop is just part of their culture,” says one player. “All of us grew up listening to rap and playing basketball, and rappers grew up doing the same thing.” Master P. is a famous rap star who wants to become a basketball player. Two NBA teams have invited him to join them. They enjoy listening to his music. An NBA player has become a rapper. He has made four successful rap albums (专辑). NBA has a closer connection to hip-hop than any other sports league. 1．Many basketball players in NBA like ________. A．hip-hop music B．country music C．American singers D．dancing 2．Many NBA players ________ rap words when they travel on planes. A．learn B．write C．sing D．dance 3．________ is just part of the NBA players’ culture. A．Music B．Rapper C．Hip-hop D．Basketball 4．The NBA team invited Master P. to join them just because ________. A．they like listening to his music B．his dancing was popular C．they like his face and hair D．he grew up playing basketball 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文讲述了NBA球员喜欢说唱音乐，除了打篮球外，还有不少球员利用业余时间培养自己在音乐方面的兴趣爱好。 1．细节理解题。根据“Basketball stars become hip-hop singers. It’s true. In NBA, hip-hop music is very popular.”可知，NBA的球员喜欢的是hip-hop。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Many of the players, like Shaquille O’Neal of the Los Angeles Lakers, write rap (说唱) words when they travel on planes from one city to another.”可知，许多NBA球员在飞机上旅行时会写说唱歌词。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“‘Hip-hop is just part of their culture,’ says one player.”可知，嘻哈是NBA球员文化的一部分。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Two NBA teams have invited him to join them. They enjoy listening to his music.”可知，NBA球队邀请Master P.加入是因为他们喜欢听他的音乐。故选A。 Passage 07 （23-24九年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末）Do you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? Maybe Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy yourselves every day. Time Activities Day 1 Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the bus station and he or she will take you to the hotel. Visit Napa Lake in your free time in the afternoon. Day 2 Drive to Lijiang for 2 hours and visit Tiger Leaping Gorge on the way. After you reach Lijiang, you can visit Black Dragon Pond and Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. You can take the cable car (缆车)to Baisha village in Lijiang. Day 3 Take a bus to Dali (about 3 hours). You can go boating on Erhai Lake. Visit Bai village, Xizhou and Zhoucheng. Do some shopping in the old Dali town. Day 4 Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan. Then take a tour to the Stone Forest. In the afternoon, end your trip and leave Kunming by plane. Contact Information: Phone: 0551-83987236 Working time: 9:00—17:00 Company: Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社) Address: 209 Huaihe Road, Hefei, Anhui 1．The information above may be from ________. A．a story B．a news report C．a movie D．a travel magazine 2．Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la? A．Your local guide. B．Your driver. C．Your parents. D．Your friends. 3．What can you do in the old Dali town? A．go fishing. B．go hiking. C．go shopping. D．go swimming. 4．How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day? A．By bus. B．By train. C．By plane. D．By car. 5．If you want to know more information, you can call at ________. A．7:00 B．10:00 C．19:00 D．21:00 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了云南的四天之旅，并详细介绍了每一天的行程安排。 1．推理判断题。本文介绍了云南的四天之旅，并详细介绍了每一天的行程安排，因此文章来自于旅行杂志。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Arrive in Shangri-la. You will meet your local guide at the airport or the bus station and he or she will take you to the hotel.”可知当地的导游会带你去宾馆。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Day 3”中的“Do some shopping in the old Dali town.”可知，我们可以在大理古城购物。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Day 4”中的“Fly to Kunming in the morning, which is the capital of Yunnan.”可知第四天是飞往昆明。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Phone: 0551-83987236”以及“Working time: 9:00—17:00”可知应该在上午10点打电话了解详细信息。故选B。 Passage 08 （23-24九年级上·新疆喀什·期末） Opus Coffee Tel: 8338-6223 Add: 635 Grand Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m.—2:30 p.m.; 5:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m. Sat. & Sun. 7:30 a.m.—2:00 p.m.; 5:00 p.m.—10:00 p.m. History Museum Tel: 8779-6960 Add: 69 Hong Kong Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. Sat. & Sun. 9:30 a.m.—3:00 p.m. Home Inn Tel: 887-6111 Add: 218 East Huangshi Road Breakfast: 6:30 a.m.—9:00 a.m. Lunch: 11:30 a. m.—2:00 p.m. Dinner: 5:00 p. m.—10:00 p.m. Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri.7:00 a. m.—10:00 p.m. Sat. & Sun. 8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Grand Buy Clothes Store Tel: 888-7300 Add: 520 Beijing Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. Sat. & Sun. 8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. 1．If you want to drink coffee, you can go to ______. A．Opus Coffee and Home Inn B．Grand Buy Clothes Store and Home Inn C．Opus Coffee and History Museum D．Opus Coffee and Grand Buy Clothes Store 2．If you want to buy some new clothes, you can go to ______. A．218 East Huangshi Road B．635 Grand Road C．69 Hong Kong Road D．520 Beijing Road 3．How long can you sit in Opus Coffee on Friday? A．9 hours. B．4.5 hours. C．6 hours. D．8.5 hours. 4．On Sunday morning, the coffee shop in Home Inn doesn’t open until ______. A．8:00 a.m. B．7:30 a.m. C．9:30 a.m. D．6:30 a.m. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Opus咖啡屋、历史博物馆、Grand Buy服装店和如家酒店的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Opus Coffee”和“Home Inn | Coffee Shop”可知，人们可以在“Opus Coffee”和“Home Inn”这两个地方咖啡。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Grand Buy Clothes Store | Add: 520 Beijing Road”可知，人们在520 Beijing Road可以买到衣服。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“Opus Coffee | Open: Mon. to Fri. 10:00 a.m.—2:30 p.m.; 5:00 p.m.—9:00 p.m.”可知，周五营业时间上午10点到下午2:30，合计4个半小时；下午5点到晚上9点，4个小时；据此可以推断，顾客在咖啡店最多可以坐8个半小时。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Home Inn | Coffee Shop: Sat. & Sun. 8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.”可知，星期天早上咖啡店八点开门。故选A。 Passage 09 （22-23八年级上·辽宁丹东·期末） Visit Swansea Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets                                            Opening time Grown-ups: $2. 00                              9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Children: Over 12 $1. 00                        except（除了）Friday 12＆under 12: Free                                  10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 1．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 2．Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together? A．$4. 00. B．$3. 00. C．$2. 00. D．$ 1.00. 3．Which of the following is the visiting time? A．8:30 a.m. Monday. B．9:30 a.m. Friday. C．3:00 p.m. Sunday. D．5:00 p.m. Tuesday. 4．From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________. A．fat B．long C．strong D．tall 5．Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A．To take a few nice photos. B．To touch the monkey on the head. C．To throw things everywhere. D．To give some food to the fish. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是动物园的海报，介绍了票价、开放时间以及注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据“Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.”以及“The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.”可知，文章提到了大象、老虎、熊、猴子、狗以及长颈鹿，一共六种动物。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Grown-ups: ＄2.00”以及“Children: Over 12 ＄1.00 12＆under 12: Free ”可知，史密斯先生和他的两个儿子在动物园，一个14岁，另一个10岁，一共需要：2+1+0=3美元。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Opening time 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. except（除了）Friday 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.”可知，C选项时间符合。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you”可知，长颈鹿是低头看你，说明长颈鹿很高。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.”可知，BCD选项是不可以做的。故选A。 Passage 10 （23-24九年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末） A Wild Animal Zoo Come on! There are elephants, tigers, pandas…You can also enjoy the most interesting animal show at the lowest prices. Ticket prices: Adults:  ¥80 Children: ¥40 Show time: 11:00 a.m.—11:40 a.m. 3:00 p.m.—3:40 p.m. Sundays and Saturdays Musicians wanted Do you like music? Can you play the piano or the violin? Can you sing or dance? Then you can be in our school music festival. Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205612 at the Students’ Sports Center. Summer Camp Do you want to camping in the open air? Do you want to climb mountains? Join us! Dates: June 7th to June 16th Price: ¥1350 Children aged from 7 to 13 are welcomed. Make Cakes by Yourself You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House. When you finish, take and share them with your friends. Time: 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. From Monday to Friday Tel: 6025612 1．Mr. and Mrs. Green with two children have to pay ________ to go to the wild Animal Zoo. A．¥200 B．¥240 C．¥120 D．¥160 2．If Alice wants to join the school music festival, she should call________. A．6205612 B．6201256 C．6021256 D．6025612 3．Jack is interested in climbing mountains, he can go to________. A．the Wild Animal Zoo B．the Students’ Sports Center C．the Summer Camp D．the Sweet House 4．You can ________ at Sweet House. A．enjoy an animal show B．go camping C．make cakes D．play the piano 5．We can make cakes ________. A．at 3:00 p.m.—3:40 p.m. on Friday B．at 11:00 a.m.—11:40 a.m. on Sunday C．at 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. on Saturday D．at 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. on Monday 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了四则广告：野生动物园，招聘音乐家，夏令营和自己做蛋糕。 1．细节推理题。根据“Adults:¥80；Children: ¥40”可知，格林夫妇带着两个孩子去野生动物园必须付80+80+40+40＝240元。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Please call Mr. Zhang at 6205612 at the Students’ Sports Center.”可知，如果爱丽丝想参加学校音乐节，她应该打电话6205612。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Summer Camp: Do you want to camping in the open air? Do you want to climb mountains?”可知，杰克对爬山感兴趣，他可以去夏令营。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“You can make all kinds of cakes at the Sweet House.”可知，可以做各种各样的蛋糕。故选C。 5．细节判断题。根据“Time: 12:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m. From Monday to Friday”可知，我们可以在星期一下午12:30—-3:00做蛋糕。故选D。 主题01： 人与自我——个人旅行规划、课外技能学习与兴趣培养 Passage 11 （23-24九年级上·新疆喀什·期末）Tom Smith went to work in Beijing last year. He arrived in Beijing on an awfully rainy day in winter, and he did not bring enough clothes. He soon found that the weather there in winter was very cold. Tom did not like the weather in Beijing. The weather changed almost every day. Tom was born in New York. The weather in New York is usually the same every day in the same season. During this year’s winter holiday, Tom will not stay in Beijing. He is going to visit many places in China. Two of his friends, David and Kevin will go with him. They will leave Beijing by train on 26 January. They have a lot of plans. They are going to visit Xuanwu Lake Park in Nanjing and some other beautiful parks. While they are visiting Hangzhou, they will meet some friends from the USA．Those friends have worked in Hangzhou for more than three years. They will buy some presents in these places. They are sure that their friends in Beijing will like the presents a lot. They will return to Beijing by plane and they will be back in Beijing before the eve (前夕) of Chinese New Year. 1．How was the weather when Tom arrived in Beijing? A．It was windy. B．It was foggy. C．It was snowy. D．It was rainy. 2．Which country does Tom come from? A．The UK. B．The USA． C．Russia. D．Canada. 3．When will they leave Beijing? A．On 26 December. B．On 25 January. C．On 26 January. D．On 1 February. 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tom will return to Beijing by air. B．Tom has no friends in Hangzhou. C．Tom will leave Beijing by bus. D．Tom will be back to Beijing shortly after the Spring Festival. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文介绍了Tom Smith北京的生活，以及和朋友在中国的旅行。 1．细节理解题。根据“He arrived in Beijing on an awfully rainy day in winter”可知他是在冬天的一个大雨天到达北京的，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Tom was born in New York.”可知是美国的纽约。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“They will leave Beijing by train on 26 January.”可知是1月26号，故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“They will return to Beijing by plane”可知是坐飞机回北京。故选A。 Passage 12 （23-24九年级上·新疆克拉玛依·期末）Here is a timetable of courses in Children’s Palace. Monday Space Course 19:00—20:00 (once a week for two months) Dr. Li Hua (the teacher from Red Star School) More knowledge about the outer space. Place: Room 105 Thursday Chinese Clay Art Course 19:00—21:00 (once a week for three months) Chinese Clay Art. Join us to learn it. Call Ms. Huang Li at 8820231. Place: Room 109 Tuesday Photography Course 18:30—19:30 (once a week for two months) Mr. Chen Yi, from Evening Paper, will show you how to take good pictures. Bring your own camera. Place: Room 218 Saturday Cooking Course 14:00—16:00 (once a week for two months) Ms. Qian Hong (a famous cook) Learn some common dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomato (番茄炒蛋). Place: Room 305 Wednesday Biology Course 18:00—19:00 (once a week for one month) Learn about earthworms (蚯蚓) in a field. Place: In the yard of Children’s Palace Sunday Chinese Shadow Puppetry (皮影戏) Course 15:00—17:30 (once a week for three months) Tell the story of Journey to the West by Mr. Liang. Place: Room 308 1．When can you learn more about the outer space in Children’s Palace? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Tuesday. D．On Monday. 2．Who can you learn from if you want to know more about the Chinese Clay Art? A．From Dr. Li Hua. B．From Ms. Huang Li. C．From Mr. Chen Yi. D．From Mr. Liang. 3．Where can we have the Biology Course? A．In Room 109. B．In Room 305. C．In the yard of Children’s Palace. D．In Room 218. 4．What can you learn in the Cooking Course? A．How to cook. B．How to tell a story. C．How to take photos. D．How to make clay pieces. 5．Which course will last for the longest time? A．Photography Course. B．Chinese Shadow Puppetry Course. C．Cooking Course. D．Biology Course. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是少年宫的课程时间表。 1．细节理解题。 根据“Monday”以及“Space Course”可知，你可以在周一学习更多关于外太空的知识。故选D。 2．细节理解题。 根据“Chinese Clay Art Course”以及“Call Ms. Huang Li at 8820231”可知，可向黄丽老师学习中国泥塑艺术，故选B。 3．细节理解题。 根据“Biology Course”以及“Place: In the yard of Children’s Palace”可知，生物课程是在少年宫的院子里进行的。故选C。 4．细节理解题。 根据“Cooking Course”以及“Learn some common dishes, like scrambled eggs with tomato (番茄炒蛋)”可知，烹饪课程可以学习如何烹饪。故选A。 5．细节理解题。 根据时长对比，Chinese Shadow Puppetry课程时间最长，为两个半小时，故选B。 主题02： 人与社会——国家发展感知、国际文化交流与艺术展览 Passage 13 （23-24九年级上·新疆伊犁·期末）Everyone knows that China is changing and developing very quickly at the moment. Many young people from home and abroad thought about the changes. The following are some comments (评论) which young people made on a website message board. I’m a Chinese student. I’m very proud of China and I’d love to make a real contribution to the development of my country. When I finish my training in Canada, I will go back to China and start a business, so I can give something back to the country. —Carmon, Toronto I’m a Chinese student. My hometown used to be very poor. But it has changed now. Most people in my hometown have a better life and some can now afford (买得起) cars. I’m very happy with these changes and very proud of them. —Zhou Li, Guangxi I spent two years in Beijing as a student in the late 1990s and I recently went back there on holiday. I couldn’t believe the changes which had taken place in such a short time. And I admire Chinese people for their wish to succeed, and their family values. I think these qualities will be very important if China is to continue developing. —Jackson, Oxford I hope that China will become a successful and prosperous (繁荣的) country. There is still a long way to go. There are many challenges and difficulties ahead, but I am sure we can get them over if we work together. —Susan, Hong Kong 1．Who is not Chinese? A．Jackson. B．Susan. C．Zhou Li. D．Carmon. 2．Where is Carmon now? A．In Guangxi. B．In Oxford. C．In Toronto. D．In Hong Kong. 3．When did Jackson study in Beijing? A．In 1990. B．In the early 1990s. C．Less than 10 years ago. D．More than 20 years ago. 4．What is Zhou Li’s hometown like now? A．It’s still very poor. B．Some people have enough money to buy cars. C．There are green trees everywhere. D．There are many tall buildings. 5．What can we learn from the text? A．Carmon doesn’t want to start a business in China. B．China is changing and developing very fast now. C．Jackson dislikes Chinese family values. D．Susan studied in Beijing for two years. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文是一些年轻人谈论中国的变化与发展。 1．细节理解题。根据“I spent two years in Beijing as a student in the late 1990s and I recently went back there on holiday... I admire Chinese people for their wish to succeed, and their family values.”和“Jackson, Oxford”可知，Jackson不是中国人。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“When I finish my training in Canada, I will go back to China and start a business, so I can give something back to the country.”可知，Carmon现在在加拿大；再根据“Carmon, Toronto”推知，Carmon在加拿大的多伦多。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“I spent two years in Beijing as a student in the late 1990s”可知，Jackson上个世纪末在北京学习，现在是2023年，由此推知他是20多年前在北京学习。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Most people in my hometown have a better life and some can now afford (买得起) cars.”可知，大多数人都过上了更好的生活，有些人现在买得起汽车了。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Everyone knows that China is changing and developing very quickly at the moment.”可知，中国现在变化和发展非常快。故选B。 Passage 14 （23-24九年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末） World Photography Awards Exhibition Time: Wednesday—Sunday: 11:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. January 10, 2023—June 11, 2023 Add: 19 Mann Island, Liverpool Waterfront, Liverpool    Travel Photographer of the Year Exhibition Time: Monday—Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Sunday: 11:30 a.m.—4:00 p.m. October 2—28, 2023 Add: 9 Abbey Square, Chester, Cheshire Bird Photographer of the Year 2023 Exhibition Time: February 2023—August 2023 More information will be coming soon. An exhibition of 70-80 of the winning images will go on an international tour. International Photography Exhibition 163 Time: Thursday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Until August 21, 2023 Add: The Royal Photographic Society, RPS House, 337 Paintworks, Arnos Vale, Bristol A total of 105 works by 57 photographers will be on show.    1．How many exhibitions are mentioned? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Which city should you go if you want to see World Photography Awards? A．Liverpool. B．Cheshire. C．Arnos Vale. D．Bristol. 3．If Alice is free on Wednesday in October, which exhibition is advised to her? A．World Photography Awards. B．Travel Photographer of the Year. C．Bird Photographer of the Year 2023. D．International Photography Exhibition 163. 4．What can we know about Bird Photographer of the Year 2023? A．The cost of the tour. B．The address information. C．The exact visiting time for visitors. D．The number of images on the tour. 5．Where is the passage probably from? A．A nature magazine. B．A health magazine. C．A photography magazine. D．A geography magazine. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍四则关于摄影的活动。 1．细节理解题。根据“World Photography Awards Exhibition”，“Travel Photographer of the Year Exhibition”，“Bird Photographer of the Year 2023 Exhibition”和“International Photography Exhibition 163”可知，介绍了四则活动，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“World Photography Awards Exhibition Add: 19 Mann Island, Liverpool Waterfront, Liverpool”可知，如果你想看世界摄影奖，你应该去利物浦。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Travel Photographer of the Year Exhibition Time: Monday—Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. October 2—28, 2023”可知，如果Alice在10月的周三有空，建议她去年度旅游摄影家展览。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Bird Photographer of the Year 2023 Exhibition An exhibition of 70-80 of the winning images will go on an international tour.”可知，2023年度最佳鸟类摄影家作品展有70-80幅获奖作品将在全球巡回展出。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍四则关于摄影的活动，故选C。 主题03： 人与自然——航天探索与太空科技发展 Passage 15 （23-24九年级上·新疆和田·期末）根据文本内容，为下面各小题选择正确的答案。 China’s Manned Space Program The First Stage Time: October 15, 2003    Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅴ Main events: Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight. China became the third country to succeed in sending up the manned spaceship into space. The Second Stage Time: October 12, 2005    Spaceship: Shenzhou Ⅵ Main events: Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space. On October 17, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth. The Third Stage Time: October 24, 2007    Satellite: Chang’e Ⅰ Main events: China has launched (发射) its first moon orbiter Chang’e Ⅰ successfully. China’s moon exploration (探索) project is for peaceful use of space. The Chinese government will have included the moon adventure in 16 key state science projects by the year 2020. 1．Before China, how many countries had already sent their manned spaceship into space? A．Only one. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Shenzhou Ⅴ circled the earth in space ________. A．once B．four times C．five times D．fourteen times 3．During the second stage, the Chinese astronauts stayed in space for ________. A．one day B．four days C．five days D．fourteen days 4．The Chinese government will have included the moon adventure in 16 key state science projects by the year ________. A．2003 B．2005 C．2007 D．2020 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国航天事业的三个阶段。 1．细节理解题。根据表格一“China became the third country to succeed in sending up the manned spaceship into space.”可知，中国是第三个成功将载人宇宙飞船送入太空的国家。由此可知，在中国之前，有两个国家已经把他们的载人飞船送上了太空。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据表格一“Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one-day flight.”可知，神舟五号在太空中环绕地球十四圈。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据表格二“Time: October 12, 2005...On October 17, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.”可知，神舟六号的发射时间是10月12日，返回时间是10月17日，由此可知，宇航员在太空中待了5天。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据表格三“The Chinese government will have included the moon adventure in 16 key state science projects by the year 2020.”可知，到2020年，中国政府将把月球探测列入16个国家重点科学项目。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $