Unit 1-4期中考试测试题2025-2026学年鲁教版(五四学制）英语七年级上册

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中检测题答题卡 七年级英语 姓名 条形码器孩（居中） 学校 温馨提示 班级 1. 答题前，考生先将“姓名、学校、班级、考号”填写清楚， 并认真核准条形码上的信息。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米 及以上黑色签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清楚。 考号 3.严格按照题号在相应的答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的 答案无效。保持卡面清洁，不装订，不折叠，不破损。 写作 选择题（共40分） Last week.our class went on a two-day school trip to Red Star Practice School ABCD 6 ABCD] 11 AB C 16 A□BC 2 A□BIC□DI 7 AB■D1 12 ABIC■D] 17 A□BCD■ A□■BC■D] 8 A□BIC■DI 13 A■BIC■DJ A□B■I■ ABCD9 ABCD 14 ABCD 19 ABCD]I口 5 A□B]CD] 10 ABCD 15 A■B]CD 20ABCDE 21 A□BCD 26 LAJBCD 2 A□BNC图D]27 AB目CDT 2 ABCD] 28 A▣BJCD 4 A口BDI 29 A口B■D1 25 ABCD 30 ABCD 非选择题（共45分） 语法填空 31 32. 34. 36. 37 38. 39, 40 单词拼写 41. 42 4套而分 45 完成句子 47. 48. 作 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中七年级英语单元检测题 温馨提示： 1.答题前务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域答题，注意书写。 4.本试卷满分90分（卷面分5分，试题分85分），考试用时100分钟。 第一部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A School Trip Dear parents, Our class is going to visit the Longding Farm this Sunday. It must be a great trip, because most of the students in our class are interested in animals and plants. Your children need to bring: cup, water, hat, notebook, pen, a pair of sunglasses Time and activities: 8:30 a.m. - 9:30 a.m. Take the bus to the farm. 9:40 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. Feed animals and pick fruit. Your children can get some vegetables and rice on the farm to feed animals. The farmer can teach children how to pick fruit. They can take some fruit home. 11:50 a.m. - 12:20 p.m. Cook and have lunch on the farm. It's relaxing for children to cook with teachers and classmates. The lunch must be delicious and meaningful. 12:30 p.m. - 1:30 p.m. Take the bus back to school. Please remember to prepare things for your children. Thank you! Sincerely, John Smith 1. When can children visit the Longding Farm? A. Next Saturday. B. Next Sunday. C. This Saturday. D. This Sunday. 1. What do children probably（可能）do on the Longding Farm? A. Draw pictures. B. Take photos. C. Pick grapes. D. Plant trees. 1. Where are they going to have lunch? A. At home. B. On the farm. C. At a restaurant. D. At school. 1. How long does the school trip take, including（包括）the time on the road? A. 3 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 5 hours. D. 6 hours. 1. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Drivers. C. Students. D. Teachers. B ① There are four seasons in a year in China—spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, the weather gets warmer, and the days get longer. Weather is different in different parts of China. ② In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. ③ The weather in the southwest of China is quite special. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm. ④ The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot in summer and very cold and wet in winter. ⑤ In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Most people prefer to stay in. But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the best seasons. ⑥ However, people make too much carbon dioxide and the weather is getting warmer. We must do something to stop great changes in weather. 1. In the south of China, what's the weather like in summer? A. It's dry and cool. B. It's cool and rainy. C. It's hot and rainy. D. It's hot and wet. 1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. It is nice to live in the southwest of China. B. It is cold and dry in winter in the middle and east of China. C. It is very cold and dry in winter in the north of China. D. Spring and autumn are the best seasons in the north of China. 1. What's the meaning of the underlined phrase “carbon dioxide” in the last paragraph? A. 氧气 B. 二氧化碳 C. 氢气 D. 氮气 1. What may the writer talk about after the last paragraph? A. The ways to stop great changes in weather. B. The weather in other parts of China. C. The activities in different weather in China. D. The reasons why the weather is warmer. 1. What's the structure（结构）of the passage? A. ①/②/③/④/⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ ​C In the Warring States period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao. Zhao needed some talented people to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui, the man who believed he was the right person for this task, came and recommended (推荐) himself. And he made the king of Chu send the army to help Zhao successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao Sui became a well-known hero of the state. One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was joking. Then he added 40 more gold pieces. A man moved it and he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang's new laws later. Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers (书法家) during the Eastern Jin Dynasty.When he was very young, he practised his art every day. One day, Wang Xizhi wrote on a piece of wood for an engraver (雕刻师) to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated (渗透) one centimetre into the wood. Now rumu-sanfen is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views. 11.Where did Mao Sui come from according to this passage? A. The State of Qin. B. The State of Zhao. C. The State of Chu. D. The Eastern Jin Dynasty. 12. Which word can describe Mao Sui best? A. Dishonest. B. Creative C. Confident (自信的). D. Outgoing. 13. Why did the people of Qin follow Shang Yang's new laws? A. They believed in Shang Yang. B. They were afraid of Shang Yang. C. Shang Yang gave them gold pieces. D. Shang Yang was a kind person. 14. What is rumu-sanfen often used to describe now? A. A man of his word. B. Sharp ideas or useful views. C. A well-known hero of the state. D. One of the most famous calligraphers. 15. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. The king of Chu sent the army to help Zhao. B. Shang Yang liked joking. C. The woman who moved the stick got 50 gold pieces. D. Wang Xizhi was an engraver. 第二节 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） I went camping with my classmates last year. After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses. 16. ______ We got off the buses happily. It was the first time for us to be away from our parents. 17. ______ However, when the night party and dances started, the homesickness (想家) was gone. The next day we had an interesting boating class. 18. ______ While boating, we all hoped to be at the head of the others. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat didn't listen to us and kept going round and round. 19. ______ After many tries, we did much better. 20.______ It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was funny, and he often made us laugh happily. During the week I made many new friends. I also learned how to take care of myself. A. Swimming class was my favourite. B. Everybody ran to the boating class quickly. C. Soon some of us started to miss our family. D. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. E. More than two hours later we arrived at the campground. F. Some of us cried at night. 第2部分 语言知识应用 （共四节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I joined a two­day survival training course(生存训练课程) in the mountains. The first day was really __21__ because there were so many things to do! After arriving there, our group got a __22__， some food, a map and a compass(指南针). Fanny __23__ to put up the tent in a low(低) area next to a river. I didn't __24__ with her because it might be dangerous if it rained. Then we found a __25__ area. It took us many steps to put up the tent. We __26__ finished it before lunch. After that, everyone was really __27__. So we started a fire to __28__ our food. We collected the waste of food because it is __29__ to litter. The next step was finding a certain place. The compass gave us right __30__. In the end, we made it. The survival training course was great. Now I feel I could survive anywhere! (　　)21. A. boring B. different C. busy D. helpful (　　)22. A. tent B. book C. basket D. light (　　)23. A. stopped B. wanted C. rushed D. remembered (　　)24. A. study B. contact C. explore D. agree (　　)25. A. high B. near C. central D. far (　　)26. A. usually B. easily C. finally D. certainly (　　)27. A. sleepy B. scared C. hungry D. thirsty (　　)28. A. cook B. buy C. order D. grow (　　)29. A. terrible B. important C. fun D. special (　　)30. A. exercises B. reasons C. marks D. directions 第2节 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当一个的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there was 31._________ poor farmer. He worked every day in the field. One day, the farmer was farming as usual in the field. 32._________(Sudden), he saw a hare running into a tree stump (树桩). The hare broke its neck and 33._________(death).The farmer was very 34._________(surprise) and happy of course. He 35._________(take) the hare home. His wife cooked a good meal with the hare for him. Later, the farmer 36._________(lie) on his bed in the evening. He thought to 37._________(him), “I don’t need to work so hard any more. I just need to wait for a hare by the stump every day. From that day on, the farmer stopped 38._________(work). Every day, he sat by the tree stump,waiting for more hares 39._________(come).A long time passed, 40._________ the hares never came again. The story tells us that we should work hard to get what we need, just like a famous saying goes: “No pains, no gains.” 第3节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的适当形式。 41. Our English teacher is _________________（解释）this question to us carefully. 42. Mark was______________(幸运的）enough to pass through the exam. 43. This basket is full of ____________________(叶子）. 44.Without hard work, he will ______________（肯定）fail the exam. 45.She_______________(决定） to go to the mall just now. 第四节 完成句子 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 46.我正盼望着参加这个比赛。 I’m ____________ forward to _____________part in the game. 47. 上个周，我在写作方面取得了进展。 Last week, I ___________ ______________in writing. 48. 他过去常常探索这个公园。 He ___________ to _______________this park. 49. 我花了两个小时寻找那个弄丢了的手表。 ________ _________me two hours to search for the lost watch. 50. 我喜欢阳光明媚的日子而不是下雨天。 I like sunny days _________ ________ rainy days. 第3部分 书面表达（共两节，满分25分） 第1节 阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） Today is March 8, 2025, and the weather is very different around the world. In Sydney Australia, it’s a sunny day with a temperature of 28℃. Many people are at the beach, enjoying warm weather. 51. 一些人正在游泳，但是其他人正在打沙滩排球。 In Moscow, Russia, it's snowing heavily,and the temperature is-10℃. People are wearing thick coats and scarves to stay warm. Children are building snowmen and having snowball fights in the park. Meanwhile, in Beijing, China, the weather is cloudy and windy. The temperature is around12℃, and people are walking quickly to avoid the cold wind. Some are carrying umbrellas because it might rain later. In Cairo, Egypt, it's hot and dry, with a temperature of 35°C. People are staying indoors to escape（逃避） the heat （热量）, and many are drinking cold water to cool down. As we can see, the weather varies greatly around the world on the same day. It's important to check the weather forecast before planning any outdoor activities. What's the weather like in your city today? 51. Translate the underlined sentence into English. 52. Why are people in Moscow wearing thick coats and scarves? 53. How is the weather in Beijing? 54. What do people in Egypt do to deal with（处理） high temperature? 55. 给文章起个英文标题（no more than 6 words） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 第2节 写作（满分15分） 假如你是林涛，上周，你们班同学去红星实践学校（Red Star Practice School）进行了两天的学校旅行。请根据下表中的信息，用英语写一篇短文，回忆自己的学校旅行。 周一 天气： 多云 上午：参观了太空舱(visited the space capsule)，了解了宇航员们如何工作和生活。 下午：学习了做月饼。晚餐后，吃了月饼。 周二 晴朗 上午：给植物浇水并摘了苹果。 晚上：写了日记，记录了想法。 感受 很累但是很开心。从学校旅行中得到的收获。 要求： 1. 句子通顺，条理清晰，无语法、单词拼写及标点符号错误。 2. 所写短文内容与提示信息相符。 3. 字数在80词以上。 4. 短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Last week, our class went on a two-day school trip to Red Star Practice School. 4 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 七年级英语参考答案 第1部分 阅读理解 （每题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 DCBCA 6-10 DBBAC 11-15 BCABA 16-20 ECBDA 第二部分 语言知识运用 (21-45，每题1分，共10分) 21-25 CABDA 26-30 CCAAD 语法填空（31-40 每题1分，共10分） 31. a 32. Suddenly 33. died 34. surprised 35. took 36. lay 37. himself 38. working 39. to come 40. but 单词 41-45，每题1分，共5分 41. explaining 42. lucky 43. leaves 44. certainly 45. decided 卷面分 5分 完成句子 46-50（每空0.5，共5分） 46. looking taking 47. made progress 48. used explore 49. It took 50. instead of 第三部分 书面表达 (51-55，每题2分，作文满分15分，共30分) 51. Some people are swimming but (while) others are playing beach volleyball. 52. They are wearing thick coats and scarves to stay warm./ To stay warm. 53. The weather is cloudy and windy./ It is cloudy and windy./ Cloudy and windy. 54. People stay indoors and drink cold water. 55. The Weather around the World/The weather around the world/Different weather around the world. 作文(15分） Last week, our class went on a two-day school trip to Red Star Practice School. On Monday, it was cloudy. In the morning, we visited the space capsule, and learnt how astronauts live and work. In the afternoon, we learnt how to make mooncakes. They were delicious. They certainly taste better when you work for them. We tasted them for dinner.On Tuesday, the weather was sunny. In the morning, we watered the plants and picked some apples. I enjoyed working with my hands. In the evening, I kept a diary to record my thoughts. Although I was very tired, I felt really happy. One thing I leant today: No pains, no gains. What an amazing experience it was! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $