广东省深圳市龙岗区宏扬学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025至2026学年八年级英语上册学科素养形成练习，其中unit . one、two、unit . four听力部分一听力题一听短文，请根据所听到的内容完成下面的简述，每空一词录音播放两遍。Scientists from an international company shared with the world and exciting piece of news, they found a big science break through for clean water. I told my best friend sam about this discovery. He replied happily, wow, that's really great news. If this new method works well everywhere, IT could completely change the life of millions of people. They would have safe water to drink every day. Scientists from an international company shared with the world and exciting piece of news, they found a big science break through for clean water. I told my best friend sam about this discovery. He replied happily, wow, that's really great news. If this new method works well everywhere, IT could completely change the life of millions of people. They would have safe water to drink every day. 二听选信息听三段对话，每段播放两遍，请根据所听到的内容选择正确信息，听第一段对话，回答第5至6两个问题。Hi jack. My dada's birthday is this sunday. I'm thinking about what to . do for him. That's nice, mary. Do you want to buy him a gift? Yes, I want to buy a birthday card. Then I will write a message inside. Good idea. I'm sure your dad will be happy when he sees IT. Hi jack, my dada's birthday is this sunday. I'm thinking about what to . do for him. That's nice. Mary, do you want to buy him a gift? Yes, I want to buy a birthday card. Then I will write a message inside. Good a, i'm sure your dad will be happy when he sees that. 听第二段对话，回答第7至8两个问题。amy, which poem do you like the best? The last one is my favorite gym. I can learn a lot from IT. That's right. IT teaches us a lesson. Saving food is important. but many of us waste food in our daily lives. That's not good. Amy, which poem do you like the best? The last one is my favorite gym. I can learn a lot from IT. That's right. IT teaches us a lesson. Saving food is important. but many of us waste food in our daily lives. That's not good. 听第三段对话，回答第9至10两个问题。Martin, what a Sunny day. Let's go to the park to play . football. I don't want to. I would like to stay at home to . have a good rest. You need some exercise. okay? But there is something wrong with my . foot today. I hope you can get well soon. Thank you very much. Share. Martin, what a Sunny day. Let's go to the park to play football. Don't want to. I would like to stay at home to . have a good rest. You need some exercise. okay? But there is something wrong with my foot today. I hope you can get well soon. Thank you very much. share. 3、回答问题，听下面一段独白录音播放两遍，请根据所听到的内容回答第11至144个问题。Last wednesday, a tiger called super cute had a birthday party. The tiger began to live in the zoo two years ago. People like her so much, a lot of visitors took part in her party, and IT took photos of her. During the party, the workers gave her an unusual birthday cake. The tiger enjoyed the delicious meal, and they all had a good time. Last wednesday, a tiger called super cute had a birthday party. The tiger began to live in the zoo two years ago. People like her so much, a lot of visitors took part in her party, and IT took photos of her. During the party, the workers gave her an unusual birthday cake. The tiger enjoyed the delicious meal and they all had a good time. 4、信息转述及询问。第一节信息转述，你将听到paul对他的新发明的介绍录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话，至少六个句子转述。这个介绍包含六个要点的内容。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读要点提示。Hi, i'm paul. My new invention is a convenient, fast and Green flying robots with four whales and two wings. The flying robot has a top speed of three hundred kilometers per hour. AI can go to farther places in a shorter time. Moreover, IT can turn on land and fly in the air. When I shout fly, the robot will turn into a plane in thirty seconds. Then I can fly freely in the air like a bird. Also, IT can take photos. The robot uses solar power instead of petrol. Hi, i'm paul. My new invention is a convenient, fast and Green flying with four whales and two wings. The flying robot has a top speed of three hundred kilometers per hour. AI can go to farther places in a shorter time. Moreover, IT can run on land and fly in the air. When I shout fly, the robot will turn into a plane in thirty seconds. Then I can fly freely in the ad like a bird. Also, IT can take photos. The robot uses solar power instead of petrol. 听力到此结束。 2025一2026学年八年级英语（上册)学科素养形成练习 期中(Unit1一Unit4) (满分：100分) 听力部分(25分) 8 I.听力题(25分) 1)听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的简述，每空一词。录音播放两遍。(4分) Scientists from an 1. company shared with the world an exciting piece of news.They found a big science 2. for clean water.I told my best friend Sam about this discovery.He 3. happily,"Wow,that's really great news!"If this new method works well everywhere,it could 4. change the life of millions of people.They would have safe water to drink every day. ⅱ)听选信息(6分) 听三段对话，每段播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，选择正确信息。 听第一段对话，回答第5一6两个问题。 )5.When will Mary's dad spend his birthday? A.This Saturday. B.This Sunday. C.Next Saturday. ()6.What is Mary going to buy? A.A birthday card. B.Some colourful cards. C.Some colourful paper. 听第二段对话，回答第7一8两个问题。 ()7.Which poem is Amy's favourite? A.The first one. B.The second one. C.The last one. )8.What does the poem teach us to do? A.Save food. B.Save water. C.Save electricity. 听第三段对话，回答第9一10两个问题。 )9.What would Martin like to do? A.Visit the park. B.Play football. C.Stay at home. )10.What's wrong with Martin? A.There is something wrong with his eye. B.There is something wrong with his foot. C.There is something wrong with his hand. 进)回答问题(4分) 听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，回答第11一14四个问题。 11.What is Super Cute? 12.When did Super Cute come to the zoo? 八年级英语（上册）+期中第1页（共8页） 13.Did a lot of visitors take photos of Super Cute at her party? 14.What did the workers give Super Cute during the party? iv)信息转述及询问(11分) 第一节信息转述(8分) 你将听到Pul对他的新发明的介绍，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信 息，写一段话（至少6个句子）转述这个介绍，包含六个要点的内容。 现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读要点提示。 ①Features ④Power The flying ②Look robot ③Function(功能)】 Speed Photos 你的转述可以这样开始： 15.Paul's new invention is a flying robot 第二节信息询问(3分) 你希望了解更多关于Paul的新发明的情况，请根据以下提示向Paul提两个问题。 16.你想知道Paul喜不喜欢他的新发明，你问Paul: 17.你想知道过去谁帮助了Paul,你问Paul: 笔试部分(75分) IⅡ.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10 小题，每小题1分) Dawson was a short-tempered (old man,and everyone knew it.He had the best apples in town,but kids knew they couldn't enter his yard to 18 apples because he would chase them. One Friday,12-year-old Janet was going to stay all 19 with her friend Amy.They had to 20 Dawson's house on the way to Amy's house.As they got close,Janet saw him sitting on his front door and said they should cross over to the other side of the street.Like most of the children,Janet was 21 him. 八年级英语（上册）期中第2页（共8页） Amy said Dawson wouldn't hurt them and kept walking.When they got closer,Dawson looked up 22,his eyes sharp and unreadable.Janet instinctively slowed her pace.But when he saw Amy,he smiled and said,"Hello, Amy.I see you've got a friend with you today." Amy 23 back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to play games.Dawson said that sounded 24 and gave them each a fresh apple. When they left Dawson's house,Janet asked Amy,"Everyone says he's 25.Why was he so nice to us?" Amy said,"When I first started walking past his house,he wasn't friendly and I was afraid of him.But I 26 he was wearing an invisible (smile so I always smiled back at him.It took a while,but one day he smiled back at me..” Let's show others the 27 of smiles.In this way,sooner or later those wearing invisible ones will really smile (）18.A.eat B.buy C.pick D.carry ( ）19.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.day )20.A.pass by B.look at C.go into D.search for ( )21.A.kind to B.afraid of C.strict with D.worried about ）22.A.slowly B.angrily C.excitedly D.carefully )23.A.looked B.walked C.shouted D.smiled )24.A.fun B.terrible C.popular D.difficult )25.A.sad B.lonely C.confident D.unfriendly )26.A.told B.expected C.worried D.imagined )27.A.way B.power C.change D.meaning Ⅲ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小 题1.5分) A The Civilian Mobile Library offers books for free.Readers are invited to take one book every 15 days.They are encouraged to pass it on to someone else once they've finished reading.And they are not expected to return the book. The library's just 7 m'in size but holds thousands of books on different subjects."It might be the smallest library in the world,"said Xu Dawei,the owner."But in another sense,it's also the biggest because the books keep moving.Once,a reader took a book on Chinese garden history.After finishing it,the reader passed it to a neighbour.The neighbour then took it to Germany!" "I've read thousands of books,"Xu said."Books have truly changed my life."The idea of starting a library took shape in 2000,when Xu recommended online a list of his favourite books to college students,but many of them said they couldn't find those books in their school libraries or local bookstores.So he began sending his books to readers for free."They all wrote me letters expressing their thanks.It inspired me to take it farther,turning my 八年级英语（上册）期中第3页（共8页） book-gifting into a physical space,"Xu said. "All the readers have to do is come.Even if they finish a book and decide not to pass it on,at least the book benefited one person and perhaps their family,helping them fall in love with reading,"Xu said."And this is my dream.” ()28.What can readers do every 15 days? A.Return a book.B.Take one book. C.Buy new books.D.Visit any library. ()29.Why is the library called"the biggest one"? A.Because it holds the most books. B.Because books travel everywhere. C.Because Xu Dawei owns thousands of books.D.Because books on many subjects are included. ()30.What does the underlined word"recommended"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Shared. B.Returned. C.Suggested. D.Described. ()31.What's Xu Dawei's dream? A.Books are sold cheaply. B.Libraries become bigger. C.Everyone returns books on time. D.Books benefit at least one person. ()32.What's the best title for the passage? A.A free book project B.Xu Dawei's reading life C.The world's smallest library D.Sharing books,spreading joy B Have you ever thought of what life is like for old people?Have you ever helped old people who live alone? Can they get help when they need it? Six students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at this question and wrote a proposal (to the China Youth Model Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference(全国青少年模拟政协话动).They advised building more old people's service stations in the neighbourhood.They also gave suggestions about how governments,neighbourhoods and hospitals can work together to make this happen. An old people's service station is different from a nursing home.It offers things like daytime care,cooking, cleaning and friendship to old people who live in their own homes.The students surveyed more than 1,100 people, and about 90 percent of them said they would prefer using the stations'services to moving into a nursing home. However,there are not enough of these stations,and many are not run very well. The six students came up with a solution after reading more than 60 surveys,interviewing 108 people and visiting 25 different organizations.Their proposal beat out almost 100 others to win the Best Proposal award in 2021. "This experience helps me better understand the importance of caring for old people.Also I see the light and abilities in us,"said Xu Wanqing,one of the students. "Taking part in the China Youth Model CPPCC has been good for students,"agreed their teacher Li Jie. "They've developed a sense of caring for old people,as well as got more confidence about themselves since they've seen how much they can do for others." 八年级英语（上册）期中第4页（共8页） ()33.Who wrote the proposal? A.Six students. B.Beijing teachers. C.Government officers. D.Neighbourhood workers. ()34.Which of the following is NOT offered by the service stations? A.Friendship. B.Daytime care. C.Medical treatment.D.Cooking service. ()35.Why was their proposal special? A.Because it won an award. B.Because it solved all problems. C.Because it closed nursing homes. D.Because it got government funds. ()36.How did the students change by writing a proposal? A.They became famous. B.They started a business. C.They worked as volunteers in hospitals. D.They became more confident. ()37.What's the passage mainly about? A.Students'efforts to help the elders. B.The importance of winning awards. C.Problems of old people living alone. D.Ways to build good service stations. For nature lovers,there will soon be new places to visit.China has announced (the list of its first five national parks. National parks are large areas of public land.They are designed for the protection of ecosystems.They give a safe home to local plants and animals.They help keep the air and water clean. The five parks'protected land area is 230,000 square kilometres,covering nearly 30 percent of the key wildlife species in China.The parks each have their own features. For example,Three-River-Source National Park,lying on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,is the largest national park in China.Covering 190,700 square km,it is about 21 times the area of Yellowstone National Park in the US.It is home to the sources of the Yangtze,Yellow and Lancang rivers.People call it"China's water tower". Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats()in Sichuan,Shaanxi and Gansu.There are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas inside the park,covering more than 70 percent of the pandas in China. China hopes the national parks will benefit the public.Nature observation activities will be held to help travellers learn about animals and plants.Local people living in the parks can also run eco-friendly businesses.In Three-River-Source National Park,more than 17 thousand herdsmen()have found jobs such as park rangers since 2016.Their yearly household incomes have increased by an average of 21,600 yuan. "A win-win situation has been realized between the ecological protection of these areas and development," said Zhao Yingmin,vice minister of China's Ministry of Ecology and Environment. ()38.What did China announce recently? A.New tourist attractions for nature lovers.B.Its first five national parks'locations. C.A list of protected wildlife species. D.Plans for eco-friendly businesses. ()39.Why are national parks built? A.To protect the environment and species. B.To attract foreign tourists. C.To increase public land areas. D.To offer jobs to foreign researchers. 八年级英语（上册）期中第5页（共8页） ()40.Why is Three-River-Source National Park called"China's water tower"? A.Because it has many water observation activities. B.Because it provides water sources for rivers. C.Because it stores drinking water for cities. D.Because it cleans water for herdsmen. ()41.How do local people benefit? A.By moving to other cities. B.By visiting parks for free. C.By running eco-businesses. D.By studying wildlife species. ()42.What can we learn about the national parks from the passage? A.They are open to tourists all year. B.They only focus on protecting wildlife. C.They have replaced local businesses. D.They bring both ecological and social benefits. 第二节以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原 文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） A.It can turn moon soil into strong bricks. B.Here are four amazing inventions in 2025. C.It can work for 15 minutes without stopping. D.Japanese scientists created a special sticky gel. E.The following are five of these tools created in 2025. F.MIT researchers developed a new brain-scanning technique. Scientists around the world are creating amazing tools to solve global challenges.43. Moon Building Bricks ( Chinese engineers invented a solar-powered machine.44.This device uses mirrors to focus sunlight,heating soil to 1,000C until it becomes hard.No glue or chemicals are needed!These bricks will help build China's future moon base,protecting astronauts from extreme temperatures and space radiation Underwater Repair Gel 45. It works on wet surfaces.Inspired by shellfish clinging to rocks,this hydrogel ( bonds 10 times stronger than regular glue.It can fix leaking pipes underwater or help doctors close cuts inside the body without sewing.Ships might soon carry"repair gel kits"for emergencies! Deep-Brain Scanner 46. It uses laser light and sound waves.When light touches brain cells,it creates tiny movements that machines detect.This method allows doctors to see brain activity five times deeper than before- without operations or harmful dyes.It could help treat Alzheimer's disease. Hummingbird Robot Engineers in China built a robot smaller than your palm.Its wings hover()and flap like a real hummingbird's,powered by mini-motors.Made of carbon fiber(),it carries cameras into disaster zones where humans can't reach.47. 八年级英语（上册)期中第6页（共8页） 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了中国古代六个名人，请根据Sarah,Tom,Mr Wang,David,.Ms Chen五人 的要求，帮他们选择想要了解的名人，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。（共5小题，每小题1.5分） A.Mencius He was the inheritor()of Confucius's ideas.He taught that people are born good and that rulers have a duty to care for their people kindly. B.Confucius He was a great teacher and philosopher.He believed strongly in education for everyone and taught about kindness,respect,and good manners. C.Zhang Heng He was a talented scientist and inventor during the Han dynasty.He is famous for creating an early device to detect earthquakes and for his work in astronomy(天文学)， D.Xunzi He was another important thinker after Confucius.He thought people are born with selfish desires and need education and good rules to become good members of society. E.Sun Tzu He was an excellent military strategist(军事战略家)，He wrote a famous book called The Art of War,which is about how to win battles and solve difficult problems wisely. F.Qu Yuan He was a famous poet and a loyal minister()to his king.He loved his country deeply and is remembered for his beautiful poetry,especially during the Dragon Boat Festival. ()48.Sarah is interested in ancient Chinese poetry and festivals.She wants to learn about a poet whose work is celebrated with a special holiday. ()49.Tom is writing a report about ancient Chinese ideas on human nature.He needs information about a thinker who believed humans are born good. ()50.Mr Wang is a business manager.He is looking for ancient wisdom on smart planning and solving problems successfully,even in difficult situations. ()51.David is interested in ancient Chinese science and technology.He wants to study an inventor who made important discoveries about the natural world. ()52.Ms Chen is preparing a lesson about ancient Chinese education.She wants to focus on a teacher who thought learning was very important to all people. V.语法填空（10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10 小题，每小题1分) One sunny afternoon,Albert Einstein was walking home from work.At the same time, 53. twelve-year-old girl was returning home from school.Soon,they were walking side by side down the street.From time to time the girl looked 54. 八年级英语（上册）期中第7页（共8页） the man curiously. Finally,she spoke up.She told him he looked 55. (exact)like Albert Einstein.Einstein explained that he actually was Albert Einstein.The girl,however,didn't believe him.She 56. (point) out that everyone knew Einstein was a genius(),but the man walking with her had his sweater on backwards and inside out.Therefore,the girl thought he couldn't be 57. (intelligence). Einstein found this honesty great 58. started to laugh.He told the girl it was a pleasure 59. (meet)someone so truthful about his appearance. After that 60.(one)meeting,the girl started visiting Einstein's house almost every day after school.One day,her surprised mother decided to visit Einstein herself.She politely asked him why such a busy and 象 famous 61. (science)spent so much time with her daughter. Einstein explained their simple friendship.He appreciated that the girl always told him the honest 62. (true)about how he looked,even small things like his hair or clothes.She also kindly brought him cookies.In return,Einstein helped her with her maths homework.Their unlikely friendship was based on this easy exchange. V.书面表达(15分) 假定你是八年级学生李华，你的英国笔友Alan想了解中国中学生使用智能手机的情况。请给他写一封 邮件，描述智能手机带来的便利与问题。 要求：1.要点齐全，可适当发挥： 2.条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范： 3.不得出现真实姓名和校名： 4.80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：double-edged sword(双刃剑)；focused(专注的) 半 Dear Alan, How's everything going?You asked about how we use smartphones here. Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 八年级英语（上册）期中第8页（共8页） 2025—2026 学年八年级英语（上册）学科素养形成练习 期中 （Unit 1—Unit 4） 参考答案 听力部分 Ⅰ. 1. international 2. breakthrough 3. replied 4. completely 5‒10 BA CA CB 11. A tiger. 12. 2 years ago. 13. Yes, they did. 14. An unusual birthday cake. 15. Paul’s new invention is a flying robot. It’s convenient, fast and green. With four wheels and two wings, the flying robot has a top speed of 300 km/h. He can go to farther places in a shorter time. Moreover, it can run on land and fly in the air. When he shouts “fly”, the robot will turn into a plane in 30 seconds. Then he can fly freely in the air like a bird. Also, it can take photos. The robot uses solar power instead of petrol. 16. Do you like your new invention? 17. Who helped you in the past? 笔试部分 Ⅱ. 18‒22 CCABA 23‒27 DADDB Ⅲ. 28‒32 BBCDD 33‒37 ACADA 38‒42 AABCD 43‒47 BADFC 48‒52 FAECB Ⅳ. 53. a 54. at 55. exactly 56. pointed 57. intelligent 58. and 59. to meet 60. first 61. scientist 62. truth Ⅴ. 参考范文： （一） Dear Alan, How’s everything going? You asked about how we use smartphones here. For us middle school students, smartphones are a double-edged sword. They bring many conveniences. We can search for information quickly, take online classes, and stay in touch with friends and family. They also help us relax by playing music or watching videos. However, smartphones can also be a problem. Some students spend too much time on games or social media, which makes it hard to stay focused on study. Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua （二） Dear Alan, How’s everything going? You asked about how we use smartphones here. It’s truly a double-edged sword! On the one hand, smartphones make life more convenient. We check homework online and video-call grandparents far away. Last week, I even used a map app to find a library during a school trip! On the other hand, problems exist as well. Some classmates stay up late playing games. As a result, they feel tired the next day. Others compare themselves with people who seem perfect online, which makes them feel disappointed with their own lives. To avoid these problems, my solution is to set time limits. I spend one hour a day on my smartphone—30 minutes for study apps and 30 minutes for relaxation. This keeps me focused. How do you manage phone time there? Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 期中 （Unit 1—Unit 4） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026 学年八年级英语（上册）学科素养形成练习 期中（Unit 1—Unit 4） Ⅰ. 听力题 ⅰ) 听短文，请根据所听到的内容，完成下面的简述，每空一词。录音播放两遍。 (W) Scientists from an international company shared with the world an exciting piece of news. They found a big science breakthrough for clean water. I told my best friend Sam about this discovery. He replied happily, “Wow, that’s really great news!” If this new method works well everywhere, it could completely change the life of millions of people. They would have safe water to drink every day. ⅱ) 听选信息 听三段对话，每段播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，选择正确信息。 听第一段对话，回答第5—6两个问题。 W: Hi Jack! My dad’s birthday is this Sunday. I’m thinking about what to do for him. M: That’s nice, Mary! Do you want to buy him a gift? W: Yes, I want to buy a birthday card. Then I will write a message inside. M: Good idea! I’m sure your dad will be happy when he sees it. 听第二段对话，回答第7—8两个问题。 M: Amy, which poem do you like the best? W: The last one is my favourite, Jim. I can learn a lot from it. M: That’s right. It teaches us a lesson: saving food is important. W: But many of us waste food in our daily lives. M: That’s not good. 听第三段对话，回答第9—10两个问题。 W: Martin, what a sunny day! Let’s go to the park to play football. M: I don’t want to. I would like to stay at home to have a good rest. W: You need some exercise. M: OK. But there is something wrong with my foot today. W: I hope you can get well soon. M: Thank you very much. Cher. ⅲ) 回答问题 听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，回答第11—14四个问题。 (W) Last Wednesday, a tiger called Super Cute had a birthday party. The tiger began to live in the zoo 2 years ago. People like her so much. A lot of visitors took part in her party and took photos of her. During the party, the workers gave her an unusual birthday cake. The tiger enjoyed the delicious meal and they all had a good time. ⅳ) 信息转述及询问 第一节 信息转述 你将听到Paul对他的新发明的介绍，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话（至少6个句子）转述这个介绍，包含六个要点的内容。 现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读要点提示。 (M) Hi, I’m Paul. My new invention is a convenient, fast and green flying robot! With four wheels and two wings, the flying robot has a top speed of 300 km per hour. I can go to farther places in a shorter time. Moreover, it can run on land and fly in the air. When I shout “fly”, the robot will turn into a plane in 30 seconds. Then I can fly freely in the air like a bird. Also, it can take photos. The robot uses solar power instead of petrol. 听力到此结束。 - 5 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $