精品解析：安徽省芜湖部分学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语测试卷

九年级第一学期期中英语测试卷 时间:120分钟　　满分:120分　考试范围:Units 1—5 一、听力理解(本大题为A、B、C三部分,共15小题,共30分) A. 听长对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第1至2小题。 1. What color skirt will Grace wear? A. White. B. Blue. C. Pink. 2. How will the speakers go to the party? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话,回答第3至5小题。 3. What does the girl think of English grammar? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Fun. 4. Who helps the girl with her study in her family? A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Nobody. 5. What's the boy's last piece of advice? A. Studying in a group. B. Asking the teacher for help. C. Listening to the teacher carefully. B. 听独白(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 请你根据所听到的内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。 6. Jason will ________ this weekend.  A. take French courses B. draw pictures C. take a trip 7. David will go to the beach with ________. A. his cousins B. his parents C. his friends 8. Jenny is going to look after ________.  A. her sister B. her brother C. her mother 9. Martin wants to learn to ride a bike because ________.  A. he wants to keep healthy B. he wants to go bike riding C. he lives a little far from school 10. The English dictionary is ________ yuan.  A. 98 B. 108 C. 118 C. 听填信息(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 请你根据所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。每空填一词。短文听两遍。 Susan's family are getting ready for the Spring Festival Who What is he/she doing? Susan's grandma and 11. ________ Making dumplings Susan's mother Cooking fish Susan's grandpa Making 12. ________ Susan's father 13. ________ his car  Susan's brother 14. ________ years old. He is playing ball games in the yard.  Susan A(n) 15. ________ girl. She is cleaning the living room.  二、单项选择(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1. It seems that people from all over the world enjoy drinking ________ Chinese tea. A. a B. an C. / D. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：似乎全世界的人都喜欢喝中国茶。 考查冠词。根据“Chinese tea”可知，此处泛指“中国茶”，排除D选项；“tea”为不可数名词，排除A和B选项。故选C。 2. The broken ________ may cut your fingers if you touch it. You should be more careful. A. wood B. heart C. glass D. cloth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你触摸这块碎玻璃，它可能会割伤你的手指。你应该更加小心。 考查名词辨析。wood木头；heart心脏；glass玻璃；cloth布料。根据“may cut your fingers”可知，破碎后能割伤手指的是玻璃，故选C。 3. —Who taught you Chinese, John? —I taught ________ on the Internet. A. me B. myself C. them D. themselves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰，谁教你汉语？ ——我在网上自学的。 考查代词辨析。me我；myself我自己；them他们；themselves他们自己。teach oneself“自学”，固定词组；主语为“I”，所以用myself。故选B。 4. —Why do many students like their physics teacher? —Because he is knowledgeable and ________. A. secret B. dangerous C. absent D. humorous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么许多学生喜欢他们的物理老师？——因为他知识渊博而且幽默。 考查形容词辨析。secret秘密的；dangerous危险的；absent缺席的；humorous幽默的。根据“knowledgeable and”可知，此处和“knowledgeable”并列，只有D选项“幽默的”符合。故选D。 5. Edison is ________ known around the world for his great inventions. A. exactly B. widely C. correctly D. politely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱迪生因他的伟大发明而闻名世界。 考查副词辨析。exactly精确地；widely广泛地；correctly正确地；politely礼貌地。根据“known around the world for his great inventions.”可知，爱迪生的名声是广泛传播的。故选B。 6. ________ you drive more carefully, you may have an accident. A Unless B. Until C. If D. Because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你开车更小心，否则你可能会出事故。 考查连词辨析。Unless除非；Until直到；If如果；Because因为。根据语境可知，此处表示某种条件或前提，指如果这种条件或前提不满足，则后面的情况或结果就会发生，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。 7 —Why does the earth look blue in space? —Because most of the earth’s surface ________ with water. A. cover B. covers C. is covered D. covered 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么地球在太空中看起来是蓝色的？——因为地球表面大部分被水覆盖。 考查被动语态。be covered with是固定短语，意为“被……覆盖”，主语most of the earth’s surface是单数概念，be动词用is。故选C。 8. This kind of wine is made ________ grapes. A. of B. from C. by D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种酒由葡萄制成的。 考查介词辨析。of属于……的；from从；by被；in在。根据“This kind of wine is made … grapes.”可知，这种酒由葡萄制成的。be made of意为“由……制成”，能看出原材料，发生物理变化；be made from意为“由……制成”，不能看出原材料，发生化学变化。葡萄发生了化学变化才酿成了酒，所以用from。故选B。 9. It is well-known that Sunday is ________ day of a week. A. the one B. one C. the first D. first 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大家都知道星期天是一周的第一天。 考查序数词。the one这个、那个；one一个；the first第一；first第一。根据“Sunday is … day of a week”可知，星期天是一周的第一天，表示顺序应用序数词first，序数词前面要用定冠词the。故选C。 10. —Would you please help me make some paper cuttings? —________ I’m free now. A. With pleasure B. I’m sorry C. Not exactly D. I don’t know 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我做一些剪纸吗？——乐意效劳。我现在有空。 考查情景交际用语辨析。With pleasure乐意效劳；I’m sorry对不起；Not exactly不完全是；I don’t know我不知道。根据“I’m free now.”可知，此处是同意帮忙，应回应“乐意效劳”，故选A。 三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I used to be so lazy all day, watching movies for hours and eating all the food available. I hardly did any sport. After a few incidents (事情), I began doing a few things ___11___. From then on, I am no more a lazy kid. Here are some of the ways I like to stay away from laziness. If you ever get the ___12___ of laziness, walk out from that place first. Move to another place, and your brain will get active in seeing new places. Have a shower with cold water. Remember, only cold water. If not, you can go out and play some games. Play for one hour, just one hour, and you’ll ___13___ active for sure. Try to do ___14___ you are interested in, like drawing, dancing, writing and reading. Don’t choose to go to bed ___15___ it is sleeping time at night. Try to sit or stand to do your work. Try to ___16___ things around you well. You should keep everything around you clean and tidy. If so, you will certainly feel more active than before. Listening to some exciting songs can also help. You can also try to write down your situation at present in a few words, and read it out ___17___. Every morning, write down all the things you have to do on that day. If you ___18___ you have to put off some things, use SJF (shortest job first) ways, and you’ll certainly feel more encouragement, What about taking a long ___19___ if you really get tired of doing something? It helps you get relaxed easily. These are from my ___20___ experience, which changed my lifestyle. Hope some of these may help you get out of laziness. 11. A. widely B. politely C. actively D. proudly 12. A. interest B. suggestion C. pride D. idea 13. A. become B. keep C. taste D. smell 14. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody 15. A. because B. since C. though D. unless 16. A. request B. treat C. organize D. repeat 17. A. loud B. fast C. early D. late 18. A. put out B. wear out C. work out D. find out 19. A. speech B. process C. day D. ride 20. A. humorous B. personal C. crowded D. inexpensive 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者如何克服懒惰，并分享了一些方法。 【11题详解】 句意：经过几次事件后，我开始积极做一些事情。 widely广泛地；politely有礼貌地；actively积极地；proudly自豪地根据“From then on, I am no more a lazy kid.”可知，作者不再懒惰，变得积极。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：如果你有懒惰的想法，那就先离开那个地方。 interest兴趣；suggestion建议；pride骄傲；idea想法。根据“get the ... of laziness”可知，此处是指有懒惰的想法。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：玩一个小时，就一个小时，你肯定会变得活跃起来。 become变得；keep保持；taste尝起来；smell闻起来。根据“Play for one hour, just one hour, and you’ll ... active for sure.”可知，此处指“变活跃”，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：试着做一些你感兴趣的事情，比如画画、跳舞、写作和阅读。 nothing没有东西；something某些东西；nobody没有人；somebody某人。根据“like drawing, dancing, writing and reading”可知，此处指“做一些感兴趣的事情”，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：除非到了晚上睡觉的时间，否则不要选择上床睡觉。 because因为；since既然；though虽然；unless除非。根据“Don’t choose to go to bed ... it is sleeping time at night.”可知，不到睡觉时间不去睡觉，此处为unless引导的条件状语从句。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：试着把你周围的东西整理好。 request要求；treat对待；organize组织，安排；repeat重复。根据“You should keep everything around you clean and tidy.”可知，此处指“把东西整理好”，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：你也可以试着用几句话写下你目前的情况，然后大声读出来。 loud大声地；fast快速地；early早地；late晚得。根据“Listening to some exciting songs can also help.”可知，作者建议将写下的情况大声读出来。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：如果你发现你不得不推迟一些事情，使用SJF (最短工作优先) 的方法，你肯定会感到更多的鼓励。 put out扑灭；wear out磨损；work out算出；find out发现。根据“If you ... you have to put off some things”可知，此处指“发现自己要推迟一些事情”，其他选项不符合句意。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：如果你真的厌倦了做某事，去长途旅行怎么样？ speech演讲；process过程；day日子；ride旅行。根据“It helps you get relaxed easily.”可知，长途旅行会让人放松。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：这些都是我的个人经历，它改变了我的生活方式。 humorous幽默的；personal个人的；crowded拥挤的；inexpensive不昂贵的。根据“which changed my lifestyle”可知，此处指“我个人的经历”，故选B。 四、阅读理解(15小题,每小题3分,共45分) 阅读下面三篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A The Winter Olympic Games are an international sports event that takes place every four years. Here are some winter sports. Curling (冰壶) 　　Each player on two teams slides (滑动) round stones across the ice towards a target (目标). Curling is a team sport with four players on each side. A game ends when a team has finished throwing all their stones. The team who manages to throw their stones closest to the target will win the game. Curling has been played at the Olympics since 1998. Freestyle Skiing 　　Freestyle Skiing is a winter sport in which players will show different kinds of moves while sliding down the snowy ground on skis. It’s a sport that requires both skills and courage and has become more popular in recent years. It has been shown at the Olympics since 1992. Bobsleigh (雪车) 　　It was invented by the Swiss in the late 1860s. Two or four competitors jump into a snow sled (雪橇) and race down an ice road against the other teams. The team who first reaches the finish line is the winner. Bobsleigh has been an Olympic event since the first Winter Olympics in France in 1924 (except 1960). Speed Skating 　　Several skaters compete against one another in a race across ice. The skater who first reaches the finish line is the winner. It can be played by both individuals (个人) and teams. It has been an event at the Olympics since 1924. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. A curling game will end when ________. A. the other team catches the stone B. all the stones of a team have been thrown out C. one of the stones reaches the finish line D. all the players slide close to the finish line 22. According to the material, what does freestyle skiing require? A. Perseverance. B. Teamwork. C. Skills and courage. D. Speed and power. 23. Which is the latest to appear at the Winter Olympic Games? A. Curling. B. Freestyle Skiing. C. Bobsleigh. D. Speed Skating. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Curling was invented by the Swiss. B. Bobsleigh appeared at the 1960 Winter Olympics. C. Speed Skating can only be played by teams. D. All of these sports are played on ice or snow. 25. In which column (栏目) of a magazine can we read this material? A. Travel. B. People. C. Sports. D. Culture. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了冬奥会中的几个冬季运动项目，包括冰壶、自由式滑雪、雪车和速度滑冰，以及它们的比赛规则和成为奥运会项目的时间。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A game ends when a team has finished throwing all their stones.”可知，当一队投完所有的石头时，冰壶比赛结束。所以冰壶比赛结束的标志是一个队的所有石头都被投掷出去。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Freestyle Skiing is a winter sport in which players will show different kinds of moves while sliding down the snowy ground on skis. It’s a sport that requires both skills and courage...”可知，自由式滑雪需要技巧和勇气。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Curling has been played at the Olympics since 1998.”、“It has been shown at the Olympics since 1992.”、“Bobsleigh has been an Olympic event since the first Winter Olympics in France in 1924 (except 1960).”和“It has been an event at the Olympics since 1924.”可知，冰壶从1998年开始成为奥运会项目，自由式滑雪从1992年开始，雪车从1924年开始（除了1960年），速度滑冰从1924年开始。所以冰壶是最晚出现在冬奥会上的项目。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each player on two teams slides (滑动) round stones across the ice towards a target (目标).”和“Freestyle Skiing is a winter sport in which players will show different kinds of moves while sliding down the snowy ground on skis.”和“Two or four competitors jump into a snow sled (雪橇) and race down an ice road against the other teams.”和“Several skaters compete against one another in a race across ice.”可知，冰壶是在冰上滑动石头，自由式滑雪是在雪地上滑行，雪车是在冰路上滑行，速度滑冰是在冰上比赛。所以这些运动都是在冰或雪上进行的。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了冬奥会中的几个冬季运动项目，包括冰壶、自由式滑雪、雪车和速度滑冰。所以这篇文章最有可能出现在杂志的体育栏目中。故选C。 B It was the last math exam before the summer holiday, but Scott didn’t worry. He was really good at math, and he never had to work hard at it. The next day, a call came to his house and he was asked to go to school. “Wow!” he thought, “I must have scored 100 in the exam.” However, Scott was shocked (震惊的) about the headmaster’s words. “You failed,” the headmaster said. “It is time for you to know that you couldn’t just take an exam without any preparations.” The headmaster continued, “When I was a boy, I was talented in science. I didn’t need to study hard for it. But one day, I failed a big exam. So my science teacher gave me the picture. Read the words at the bottom.” With these words, the headmaster handed Scott a picture. Scott read it aloud, “Welcome to the buzzard (秃鹰) club. Remember, it’s not about talent but about hard work.” “A buzzard can only fly when it gets a running start,” the headmaster explained. “It can’t just jump into the air like other birds. But once it’s in the air, it can fly higher than any other bird.” Since then, Scott has changed his way of studying. And he became more excellent because of his talent and hard work. In my opinion, everyone should learn that though we have talent, we will fly higher if we work harder! 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why wasn’t Scott worried about his math exam at first? A. Because he did well in math. B. Because he prepared for it well. C. Because he studied hard at math every day. D. Because he was used to failing math exams. 27. How did Scott feel when the headmaster told him the result of his math exam? A. Excited. B. Unexpected. C. Relaxed. D. Bored. 28. How did the headmaster educate Scott? A. By asking him to join the buzzard club. B. By making him take another math exam. C. By forcing him to change his way of studying. D. By showing him a meaningful picture. 29. What made Scott more excellent? A. Only the talent. B. Only the hard work. C. The talent and hard work. D. His good studying habits. 30. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. We should change our way of studying. B. We should prepare for our exams carefully. C. Everyone may fail an exam. D. We have to work hard even if we have talent. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了斯科特恃才傲物，不认真学习导致考试失败的故事，校长用秃鹰的例子告诉他，即使有天赋，也要努力才能取得更大的成功。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was really good at math, and he never had to work hard at it.”可知，Scott不担心数学考试是因为他数学学得很好。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, Scott was shocked (震惊的) about the headmaster’s words.”可知，当校长告诉他考试成绩的时候，Scott感到很震惊。unexpected“出乎意料的”，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With these words, the headmaster handed Scott a picture.”可知，校长通过给Scott展示一张有意义的图片来教育他。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And he became more excellent because of his talent and hard work,”可知，Scott变得更优秀是因为他的天赋和努力。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In my opinion, everyone should learn that though we have talent, we will fly higher if we work harder!”及全文可知，本文讲述了努力比天赋更重要的道理。故选D。 C I sat down in my seat, waiting for the plane to take off. A line of soldiers (战士) came over and filled all the empty seats. After a while, we were told that sack (袋子) lunches were sold for $5 each. I was ready to reach for money in my wallet to buy one. _____31_____ None of the soldiers bought lunch. I walked to the back of the plane and handed the flight attendant (服务人员) 50 dollars. _____32_____ When I went to the restroom, a man stopped me. “I saw what you did. You did a good job.” With these words, he handed me 25 dollars. Soon after I returned to my seat, the flight captain (机长) came to me and said: “I want to shake your hand. I used to be a soldier. Once someone bought me a lunch, _____33_____” All of the passengers smiled at me. Later a man who sat in front of me reached out his hand, wanting to shake mine. _____34_____ While waiting to get off the plane in Chicago, a man passed by and put something in my pocket. Another 25 dollars! _____35_____ These soldiers were giving all they have to our country. I could only give them a couple of meals. It seemed so little. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. And then I took the lunches to all those soldiers. B. I walked over to the soldiers and handed them $75. C. Just at that time, I heard a soldier told others the lunch was expensive. D. He left another 25 dollars in my hand. E. I will never forget such an act of kindness. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. E 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者在飞机上为士兵买午餐的善举，随后得到了他人的赞赏和回馈。 【31题详解】 根据“I was ready to reach for money in my wallet to buy one.”可知，作者准备掏钱买午餐的时候听到士兵说午餐很贵，强调时间点，选项C“就在那时，我听到一个士兵告诉别人午餐很贵。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“I walked to the back of the plane and handed the flight attendant (服务人员) 50 dollars. ”可知，这里提到作者给了空服员50美元，后面紧接着应该是作者做了什么，选项A“然后我给所有士兵送午餐。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Once someone bought me a lunch”可知，机长提到自己曾是士兵，有人给他买过午餐，推测作者永远不会忘记这种善行，选项E“我永远不会忘记这样的善举。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Later a man who sat in front of me reached out his hand, wanting to shake mine.”可知，有人想要和作者握手，推测给了作者25美元，选项D“他又在我手里留了25美元。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据最后一段可知，作者提到士兵们为国家付出所有，自己只是尽了一点绵薄之力，推测他把钱都给了士兵，选项B“我走到士兵们面前，递给他们75美元。”符合语境。故选B。 五、书面表达(20分) 36. 假如你是李军，你英语学得很好。请以“My ways of learning English”为题, 并根据要点与要求，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享你学习英语的方法，用于下周的学校英语演讲比赛。 1 要点: 1）你是如何提高听力水平的; 2）你是如何提高口语水平的; 3）你是如何提高语法水平的; 4）你是如何提高写作水平的。 2. 要求: 1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名; 2）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My ways of learning English Hello, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to share my ways of learning English with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these ways can help you to learn English well, too. 【答案】例文： My ways of learning English Hello, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to share my ways of learning English with you. First, I read after tapes to get my pronunciation right every day. I usually watch English videos after class. Second, I try to practice speaking English in and out of class. Every weekend, I go to the English Corner to communicate with others in English. Third, I listen to the teacher and take notes carefully in class. I also read English storybooks in my free time. Last, I have kept on writing English diaries for three years. I hope these ways can help you to learn English well, too. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，作者要介绍自己学习英语的方法； 第二步，具体阐述作者是怎么学习英语的； 第三步，书写结语，希望这些方法会有帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①try to do尽力做某事 ②communicate with sb与某人交流 ③keep on doing继续做某事 [高分句型] ①It’s my great pleasure to share my ways of learning English with you. (it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语) ②I hope these ways can help you to learn English well, too. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级第一学期期中英语测试卷 时间:120分钟　　满分:120分　考试范围:Units 1—5 一、听力理解(本大题为A、B、C三部分,共15小题,共30分) A. 听长对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第1至2小题。 1. What color skirt will Grace wear? A. White. B. Blue. C. Pink. 2. How will the speakers go to the party? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话,回答第3至5小题。 3. What does the girl think of English grammar? A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Fun. 4 Who helps the girl with her study in her family? A. Her mother. B. Her brother. C. Nobody. 5. What's the boy's last piece of advice? A. Studying in a group. B. Asking the teacher for help. C. Listening to the teacher carefully. B. 听独白(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 请你根据所听到的内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。 6. Jason will ________ this weekend.  A. take French courses B. draw pictures C. take a trip 7. David will go to the beach with ________. A. his cousins B. his parents C. his friends 8. Jenny is going to look after ________.  A. her sister B. her brother C. her mother 9. Martin wants to learn to ride a bike because ________.  A. he wants to keep healthy B. he wants to go bike riding C. he lives a little far from school 10. The English dictionary is ________ yuan.  A. 98 B. 108 C. 118 C. 听填信息(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 请你根据所听到的内容,填写下面的表格。每空填一词。短文听两遍。 Susan's family are getting ready for the Spring Festival Who What is he/she doing? Susan's grandma and 11. ________ Making dumplings Susan's mother Cooking fish Susan's grandpa Making 12. ________ Susan's father 13. ________ his car  Susan's brother 14. ________ years old. He is playing ball games in the yard.  Susan A(n) 15 ________ girl. She is cleaning the living room.  二、单项选择(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1. It seems that people from all over the world enjoy drinking ________ Chinese tea. A. a B. an C. / D. the 2. The broken ________ may cut your fingers if you touch it. You should be more careful. A. wood B. heart C. glass D. cloth 3. —Who taught you Chinese, John? —I taught ________ on the Internet. A. me B. myself C. them D. themselves 4. —Why do many students like their physics teacher? —Because he is knowledgeable and ________. A. secret B. dangerous C. absent D. humorous 5. Edison is ________ known around the world for his great inventions. A. exactly B. widely C. correctly D. politely 6. ________ you drive more carefully, you may have an accident. A. Unless B. Until C. If D. Because 7. —Why does the earth look blue in space? —Because most of the earth’s surface ________ with water. A. cover B. covers C. is covered D. covered 8. This kind of wine is made ________ grapes. A. of B. from C. by D. in 9. It is well-known that Sunday is ________ day of a week. A. the one B. one C. the first D. first 10. —Would you please help me make some paper cuttings? —________ I’m free now. A. With pleasure B. I’m sorry C. Not exactly D. I don’t know 三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I used to be so lazy all day, watching movies for hours and eating all the food available. I hardly did any sport. After a few incidents (事情), I began doing a few things ___11___. From then on, I am no more a lazy kid. Here are some of the ways I like to stay away from laziness. If you ever get the ___12___ of laziness, walk out from that place first. Move to another place, and your brain will get active in seeing new places. Have a shower with cold water. Remember, only cold water. If not, you can go out and play some games. Play for one hour, just one hour, and you’ll ___13___ active for sure. Try to do ___14___ you are interested in, like drawing, dancing, writing and reading. Don’t choose to go to bed ___15___ it is sleeping time at night. Try to sit or stand to do your work. Try to ___16___ things around you well. You should keep everything around you clean and tidy. If so, you will certainly feel more active than before. Listening to some exciting songs can also help. You can also try to write down your situation at present in a few words, and read it out ___17___. Every morning, write down all the things you have to do on that day. If you ___18___ you have to put off some things, use SJF (shortest job first) ways, and you’ll certainly feel more encouragement, What about taking a long ___19___ if you really get tired of doing something? It helps you get relaxed easily. These are from my ___20___ experience, which changed my lifestyle. Hope some of these may help you get out of laziness. 11. A. widely B. politely C. actively D. proudly 12. A. interest B. suggestion C. pride D. idea 13. A. become B. keep C. taste D. smell 14. A. nothing B. something C. nobody D. somebody 15. A. because B. since C. though D. unless 16. A. request B. treat C. organize D. repeat 17. A. loud B. fast C. early D. late 18. A. put out B. wear out C. work out D. find out 19. A. speech B. process C. day D. ride 20. A. humorous B. personal C. crowded D. inexpensive 四、阅读理解(15小题,每小题3分,共45分) 阅读下面三篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A The Winter Olympic Games are an international sports event that takes place every four years. Here are some winter sports. Curling (冰壶) 　　Each player on two teams slides (滑动) round stones across the ice towards a target (目标). Curling is a team sport with four players on each side. A game ends when a team has finished throwing all their stones. The team who manages to throw their stones closest to the target will win the game. Curling has been played at the Olympics since 1998. Freestyle Skiing 　　Freestyle Skiing is a winter sport in which players will show different kinds of moves while sliding down the snowy ground on skis. It’s a sport that requires both skills and courage and has become more popular in recent years. It has been shown at the Olympics since 1992. Bobsleigh (雪车) 　　It was invented by the Swiss in the late 1860s. Two or four competitors jump into a snow sled (雪橇) and race down an ice road against the other teams. The team who first reaches the finish line is the winner. Bobsleigh has been an Olympic event since the first Winter Olympics in France in 1924 (except 1960). Speed Skating 　　Several skaters compete against one another in a race across ice. The skater who first reaches the finish line is the winner. It can be played by both individuals (个人) and teams. It has been an event at the Olympics since 1924. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. A curling game will end when ________. A. the other team catches the stone B. all the stones of a team have been thrown out C. one of the stones reaches the finish line D. all the players slide close to the finish line 22. According to the material, what does freestyle skiing require? A. Perseverance. B. Teamwork. C. Skills and courage. D. Speed and power. 23. Which is the latest to appear at the Winter Olympic Games? A. Curling. B. Freestyle Skiing. C. Bobsleigh. D. Speed Skating. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Curling was invented by the Swiss. B. Bobsleigh appeared at the 1960 Winter Olympics. C. Speed Skating can only be played by teams. D. All of these sports are played on ice or snow. 25. In which column (栏目) of a magazine can we read this material? A. Travel. B. People. C. Sports. D. Culture. B It was the last math exam before the summer holiday, but Scott didn’t worry. He was really good at math, and he never had to work hard at it. The next day, a call came to his house and he was asked to go to school. “Wow!” he thought, “I must have scored 100 in the exam.” However, Scott was shocked (震惊的) about the headmaster’s words. “You failed,” the headmaster said. “It is time for you to know that you couldn’t just take an exam without any preparations.” The headmaster continued, “When I was a boy, I was talented in science. I didn’t need to study hard for it. But one day, I failed a big exam. So my science teacher gave me the picture. Read the words at the bottom.” With these words, the headmaster handed Scott a picture. Scott read it aloud, “Welcome to the buzzard (秃鹰) club. Remember, it’s not about talent but about hard work.” “A buzzard can only fly when it gets a running start,” the headmaster explained. “It can’t just jump into the air like other birds. But once it’s in the air, it can fly higher than any other bird.” Since then, Scott has changed his way of studying. And he became more excellent because of his talent and hard work. In my opinion, everyone should learn that though we have talent, we will fly higher if we work harder! 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why wasn’t Scott worried about his math exam at first? A. Because he did well in math. B. Because he prepared for it well. C. Because he studied hard at math every day. D. Because he was used to failing math exams. 27. How did Scott feel when the headmaster told him the result of his math exam? A. Excited. B. Unexpected. C. Relaxed. D. Bored. 28. How did the headmaster educate Scott? A. By asking him to join the buzzard club. B. By making him take another math exam. C. By forcing him to change his way of studying. D. By showing him a meaningful picture. 29. What made Scott more excellent? A. Only the talent. B. Only the hard work. C. The talent and hard work. D. His good studying habits. 30. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. We should change our way of studying. B. We should prepare for our exams carefully. C. Everyone may fail an exam. D. We have to work hard even if we have talent. C I sat down in my seat, waiting for the plane to take off. A line of soldiers (战士) came over and filled all the empty seats. After a while we were told that sack (袋子) lunches were sold for $5 each. I was ready to reach for money in my wallet to buy one. _____31_____ None of the soldiers bought lunch. I walked to the back of the plane and handed the flight attendant (服务人员) 50 dollars. _____32_____ When I went to the restroom, a man stopped me. “I saw what you did. You did a good job.” With these words, he handed me 25 dollars. Soon after I returned to my seat, the flight captain (机长) came to me and said: “I want to shake your hand. I used to be a soldier. Once someone bought me a lunch, _____33_____” All of the passengers smiled at me. Later a man who sat in front of me reached out his hand, wanting to shake mine. _____34_____ While waiting to get off the plane in Chicago, a man passed by and put something in my pocket. Another 25 dollars! _____35_____ These soldiers were giving all they have to our country. I could only give them a couple of meals. It seemed so little. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. And then I took the lunches to all those soldiers. B. I walked over to the soldiers and handed them $75. C. Just at that time, I heard a soldier told others the lunch was expensive. D. He left another 25 dollars in my hand. E. I will never forget such an act of kindness. 五、书面表达(20分) 36. 假如你是李军，你英语学得很好。请以“My ways of learning English”为题, 并根据要点与要求，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享你学习英语的方法，用于下周的学校英语演讲比赛。 1 要点: 1）你是如何提高听力水平的; 2）你是如何提高口语水平的; 3）你是如何提高语法水平的; 4）你是如何提高写作水平的。 2. 要求: 1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名; 2）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My ways of learning English Hello, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to share my ways of learning English with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these ways can help you to learn English well, too. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $