内容正文:
专题01 单项选择
情景交际
1.(24-25八年级上·福建南平·期末)—Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp?
—______ We’ll surely have a good time there.
A.Good idea. B.That’s all right. C.Thank you.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们去参加绿色世界夏令营吧?——好主意。我们在那里一定会玩得很开心。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意;That’s all right没关系;Thank you谢谢。根据“Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp?”及“We’ll surely have a good time there.”可知,此处是对对方的建议表示赞同。故选A。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— May I ask you some questions, Mary?
—________.
A.Of course not B.Sure, go ahead C.Thank you
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Mary,我可以问你几个问题吗?——当然,请问。
考查情景交际。Of course not当然不可以;Sure, go ahead当然,请问;Thank you谢谢。根据“May I ask you some questions, Mary?”可知,空处应回答允许还是不允许,B选项表示允许对方提问,符合情景。故选B。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—________ I get the ticket to Jay Chou’s concert this Sunday.
—Great! Have fun.
A.Guess what! B.What a pity! C.Sounds good!
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——猜猜怎么着!我拿到周杰伦这周日演唱会的门票了。——太棒了!玩得开心。
考查情景交际。Guess what猜猜是什么;What a pity真可惜;Sounds good听起来不错。根据“I get the ticket to Jay Chou’s concert this Sunday.”可知,拿到了周杰伦演唱会的门票,应用“Guess what!”来表达一种高兴的心情。故选A。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—What about visiting Quanzhou together this weekend?
—________! It’s a wonderful destination (目的地) for City Walk.
A.Good idea. B.Have a good time. C.I'm not sure.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个周末一起去泉州参观怎么样?——好主意!这是一个非常适合城市漫步的地方。
考查情景交际。Good idea.好主意;Have a good time.玩得开心;I’m not sure.我不确定。根据“What about visiting Quanzhou together this weekend?”可知,此处应对建议作出肯定回答,Good idea.“好主意”符合语境。故选A。
5.(23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Mr. White, may I start now?
— Yes, ________.
A.go ahead B.let’s go C.you must
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——怀特先生,我现在可以开始了吗?——是的,去吧。
考查情景交际。go ahead去吧;let’s go我们走吧;you must你必须。根据“Yes”可知,让对方可以开始了,用go ahead符合语境。故选A。
6.(23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期末)—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?
—I am afraid I _________. I have too much work to do.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今天下午你愿意和我一起去购物吗?——我恐怕我不能。我有太多的工作要做。
考查动词辨析和情景交际。needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;can’t不能。根据“I have too much work to do.”可知,此处应是表达委婉拒绝,用“I am afraid I can’t”来回复。故选C。
7.(23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Peter, it’s so dark in the room that I can’t see anything. Could you turn on the lights?
—________.
A.No problem B.That’s right C.Thank you
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Peter,房间里太黑了,我什么也看不见。你能把灯打开吗?——没问题。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题;That’s right没错,就是这样;Thank you谢谢你。根据“Could you turn on the lights?”可知,对方提出请求,若同意对方的请求,可用“No problem”来回复。故选A。
名词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Look! There are some white ________ swimming in the river.
—Yes, they are like beautiful ladies.
A.mice B.geese C.sheep
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——看!河里有一些白色的鹅在游。——是的,它们就像美丽的女士。
考查名词辨析。mice老鼠;geese鹅;sheep羊。根据“swimming in the river”可知,能在河里游泳的动物是鹅,故选B。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—________ is the most important thing in a football game.
—Of course. No one can win by himself.
A.Friendship B.Teamwork C.Score
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——团队合作在足球比赛中是最重要的。——当然了。没有人能靠自己取胜。
考查名词辨析。Friendship友谊;Teamwork团队合作,配合;Score分数。根据下文“No one can win by himself.”可知在足球比赛中没有人可以靠自己取胜,由此推测团队合作在足球比赛中是最重要的,Teamwork意为“团队合作,配合”,符合句意,故选B。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Jim can play many kinds of ________, like guitar, violin and so on.
A.instruments B.instructions C.introductions
【答案】A
【详解】句意:吉姆会演奏多种乐器,比如吉他、小提琴等等。
考查名词词义辨析。instruments乐器;instructions说明;introductions介绍。根据空后“like guitar, violin and so on”可知,吉他、小提琴是与音乐演奏相关的乐器。故选A。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Linlin, can you tell me how to use the new mobile phone?
—Sure, Grandma. Let’s read the ________ together.
A.instructions B.collections C.suggestions
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——琳琳,你能告诉我如何使用这个新手机吗?——当然了,奶奶。让我们读一下操作指南吧。
考查名词辨析。instructions操作指南;collections收藏品;suggestions建议。根据“can you tell me how to use the new mobile phone”可知,此处表示奶奶不会使用新手机,所以需要教,教之前需要阅读的是操作指南。故选A。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)— Do you know the ________ of the football game yesterday?
— Yes. The team from Class Two won the game.
A.time B.result C.place
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道昨天足球比赛的结果吗?——是的。二班的队伍赢得了比赛。
考查名词辨析。time时间;result结果;place地方。根据“The team from Class Two won the game.”可知,问的是比赛的结果。故选B。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Jane, would you like to go shopping with me this weekend?
—I’ d love to, but I have to see the dentist. I have a ________.
A.headache B.stomachache C.toothache
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——简,这个周末你愿意和我一起去购物吗?——我很想去,但是我得去看牙医。我牙痛。
考查名词辨析。headache头疼;stomachache胃疼;toothache牙疼。根据“I have to see the dentist”可知,是牙疼了。故选C。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)— Andy, you’d better follow the doctor’s ________ and do more exercise.
— All right, thank you.
A.advice B.example C.promise
【答案】A
【详解】句意;——安迪,你最好遵循医生的建议,并且做更多的锻炼。——好的,谢谢。
考查名词辨析。advice建议;example例子;promise承诺。根据“follow the doctor’s...”可知是遵循医生的建议,故选A。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Most ________ that he made have come true.
A.discussions B.predictions C.pollution
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他所做的大部分预测都已经成真了。
考查名词辨析。discussions讨论;predictions预测;pollution污染。根据“come true”可知,此处指预测已经成真。故选B。
9.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— I can’t learn English well. What should I do?
—Take it easy. Here are some ________ for you.
A.results B.instructions C.suggestions
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我英语学得不好。我该怎么办?——别紧张。这里有一些建议给你。
考查名词辨析。results结果;instructions说明;suggestions建议。根据“I can’t learn English well. What should I do?”可知,设空处是给对方提供学习的“建议”。故选C。
代词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)People always wear hats to protect ________ from the hot sun in summer.
A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在夏天,人们总是戴帽子来保护他们自己免受炎热的太阳。
考查反身代词辨析。ourselves我们自己;yourselves你(们)自己;yourselves他/她/它们自己。主语是“People”,用反身代词themselves。故选C。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—We can’t finish the work by ________. We need your help.
— Sure. I will give you a hand.
A.yourself B.ourselves C.myself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们不能独自完成这项工作。我们需要你的帮助。——当然。我会帮你们。
考查代词辨析。yourself你自己;ourselves我们自己;myself我自己。根据“We can’t finish the work by”可知,此处是我们自己不能完成。故选B。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—The “MBTI” test shows that Mary is an E person.
—Of course. She’s super outgoing. ______ can stop her from making friends.
A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something
【答案】A
【详解】——MBTI 测试显示玛丽是一个外向型 (E型) 的人。 ——当然。她超级外向。没有什么能阻止她交朋友。
考查复合不定代词。Nothing没有什么;Everything一切事物;Something某事,某物。根据“She’s super outgoing.”可知,她非常外向,所以此处是指没有任何事情能够阻止她交朋友,应用nothing。故选A。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)Don’t be afraid of changes because ________ will stay the same forever (永远).
A.nothing B.something C.everything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:别害怕变化,因为没有东西是永远一成不变的。
考查不定代词辨析。nothing什么都没有;something一些事情;everything一切。根据“...will stay the same forever (永远) .”并结合常识可知没有东西是一直不变的,故选A。
5.(24-25八年级上·福州福州·期末)—We know animals are our friends. Do you like animals?
—Yes. I keep two clever dogs. They can take showers by ________.
A.them B.theirs C.themselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们知道动物是我们的朋友。你喜欢动物吗?——是。我养了两条聪明的狗。它们可以自己洗澡。
考查代词辨析。them它们,宾格;theirs他们的;themselves它们自己。根据“They can take showers by....”可知,此处考查by oneself“靠自己”,指自己洗澡,故选C。
介词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Your gloves look nice.
—Thanks. My friend Nancy made it ________ me.
A.to B.for C.of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的手套看起来很漂亮。——谢谢。我的朋友Nancy给我做的。
考查介词辨析。to向;for为;of关于。根据“My friend Nancy made it…me.”可知,此处指Nancy给我做的手套。故选B。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Is he still in Xiamen?
—He won’t leave ________ Saturday.
A.on B.for C.until
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——他还在厦门吗?——他不会离开,直到星期六。
考查介词辨析。on在,后跟具体的某一天;for为了,后跟一段时间;until直到。根据“He won’t leave…Saturday.”可知,此处表示直到星期六才会离开。故选C。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Dad, please have a look at the poor tortoise (乌龟)! Is it dead?
—Oh, it’s OK. It is winter now, and it always sleeps ________ the cold season.
A.at B.on C.in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,请看这只可怜的乌龟!它死了吗?——哦,它没事。现在是冬天,它整个寒冷的季节都在睡觉。
考查介词辨析。at在,用于表示具体的时间点;on在……上,用于表示在具体的某一天或者某一天的某个时间段;in在……里,后接月份、季节、年份或某个较长的时间段。根据“the cold season”可知,冬季是一个较长的时间段,因此用介词in。故选C。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)The 33rd Paris Olympic Games started ________ July 26th, 2024.
A.on B.in C.at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:第33届巴黎奥运会在2024年7月26日开始。
考查介词辨析。on用于日,星期等前;in用于年、月,世纪等前;at用于具体的时间点前。根据“July 26th, 2024”可知,具体日期前用on。故选A。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Her Story (好东西), ________ educational and warm movie, came out ________ November, 2024.
A.a; in B.an; on C.an; in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:《好东西》是一部温馨的教育电影,于2024年11月上映。
考查冠词和介词的用法。第一处泛指一部电影,且“educational”以元音音素开头,用an。in用于早中晚,月份,年份前;on用于星期或具体的时间前。第二处根据“November, 2024”可知,用in。故选C。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Beethoven is famous ________ his great classical music.
A.for B.as C.to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:贝多芬以其伟大的古典音乐而闻名。
考查介词辨析。for为了;as作为;to到。be famous for…“以……而闻名”;be famous as…“作为……而闻名”。根据“Beethoven is famous…his great classical music.”的语境可知,此处指贝多芬以其伟大的古典音乐而闻名,A项符合。故选A。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Spring Festival was listed in the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) ________ December 4th, 2024.
A.at B.on C.in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:2024年12月4日,春节被列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。
考查介词辨析。at后接时刻;on后接具体的某一天;in后接年份/月份/季节。根据“December 4th, 2024”是具体的一天可知,时间介词用on。故选B。
形容词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Hey, did you have fun at the Zhuhai Airshow last year?
—Yeah, it was ________! They had lots of new planes and drones (无人机) on show.
A.available B.enjoyable C.changeable
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你去年在珠海航展玩得开心吗?——玩得开心,它很有乐趣!他们有许多新的飞机和无人机在展览。
考查形容词辨析。available可获得的;enjoyable有乐趣的;changeable变化的。根据问句以及回答“Yeah”可知,珠海航展很有趣。故选B。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Success comes from hard work. ________ people won’t be successful.
A.Lazy B.Busy C.Ugly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:成功来自努力。懒惰的人不会成功。
考查形容词辨析。Lazy懒惰的;Busy忙碌的;Ugly丑陋的。根据“Success comes from hard work.”可知,此处表达努力的人会成功,所以懒惰的人不会成功。故选A。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)—It’s a long way from our home to the park?
—Yes. I mean it’s ________ to take a taxi there!
A.perfect B.possible C.important
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——从我们家到公园有很长的路。——是的,我的意思是打车去那里很合适!
考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的,合适的;possible可能的;important重要的。根据“It’s a long way from our home to the park”及“to take a taxi there”可知,此处是说距离很远,所以打车去合适,perfect符合语境。故选A。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I’m very ________ now. Let’s stop for lunch.
—OK. Here is rice, meat and some vegetables.
A.angry B.busy C.hungry
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我现在很饿。我们停下来吃午饭吧。——好的。这是米饭、肉和一些蔬菜。
考查形容词辨析。angry生气的;busy忙的;hungry饿的。根据“OK. Here is rice, meat and some vegetables.”可知,现在很饿。故选C。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)It’s very cold outside, so you must put on your ________ coat when you go out.
A.thin B.dark C.thick
【答案】C
【详解】句意:外面很冷,所以你出去的时候必须穿上厚外套。
考查形容词辨析。thin薄的;dark黑暗的;thick厚的。根据“It’s very cold outside”可知,外面很冷,应是穿上厚外套来保暖,C项符合。故选C。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)After years of hard work, the man becomes a ________ musician and he is popular with young people.
A.careful B.useful C.successful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:经过多年的努力,这个人成为了一名成功的音乐家,而且他深受年轻人的欢迎。
考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的;useful有用的;successful成功的。根据“he is popular with young people.”可知,他是成功的音乐家。故选C。
7.(23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Why don’t you wear that yellow coat?
—It’s very _______ and needs washing.
A.stupid B.dirty C.beautiful
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么不穿那件黄色外套?——它很脏,需要洗一洗。
考查形容词辨析。stupid愚蠢的;dirty脏的;beautiful美丽的。根据“needs washing”可知,需要洗一洗,说明它很脏,故选B。
8.(23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期末)We should be _________ enough to say no to school bullying (校园欺凌).
A.famous B.brave C.kind
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们应该勇敢对校园欺凌说“不”。
考查形容词辨析。famous出名的;brave勇敢的;kind好的。根据“enough to say no to school bullying”可知,应说要“勇敢的”。故选B。
副词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Lisa played The Moonlight ________. All people lost themselves in the music.
A.carefully B.safely C.badly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:丽莎认真地弹奏了《月光》。所有人都沉浸在音乐中。
考查副词辨析。carefully认真地;safely安全地;badly糟糕地。根据“All people lost themselves in the music”可知,此处是指丽莎认真弹奏了《月光》,使得所有人都沉浸在音乐中。故选A。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)—Mom, when will you take me to the zoo?
—Soon. ________ this weekend. I’m not sure.
A.Only B.Certainly C.Maybe
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你什么时候带我去动物园?——很快。也许这个周末。我不确定。
考查副词辨析。Only仅仅;Certainly当然;Maybe也许。根据“I’m not sure.”可知,此处表示推测,可能是这个周末去动物园。故选C。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)There’s little time left; we must finish the work ________.
A.happily B.carefully C.quickly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:剩下的时间不多了;我们必须尽快完成这项工作。
考查副词辨析。happily快乐地;carefully仔细地;quickly迅速地。根据“There’s little time left”可知,剩下的时间不多了,应是尽快完成工作,C项符合。故选C。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I’m ________ sorry that things had to end like this.
—Never mind. Let’s think about what else we can do for it.
A.truly B.hardly C.possibly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我真的很抱歉事情不得不这样结束。——没关系。让我们想想我们还能为此做些什么。
考查副词辨析。truly真正地;hardly几乎不;possibly可能。根据答语“Never mind. Let’s think about what else we can do for it.”并结合“I’m…sorry that things had to end like this.”的语境可知,此处表示对事情结果的遗憾,A项符合。故选A。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Our class basketball team won the game. I was ________ excited to sleep.
A.quite B.too C.very
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们班的篮球队赢得了比赛。我兴奋得睡不着觉。
考查副词辨析。quite意为 “相当;很”;too意为 “太;过于”;very意为 “非常”。根据“I was…excited to sleep.”可知,兴奋的程度达到了“睡不着觉”,这里使用“too... to...”结构,意为 “太……而不能……”,too excited to sleep表示“太兴奋以至于睡不着”,符合语境。故选B。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Ben is ________ ill these days.
—Let’s visit him this afternoon. I really worry about him.
A.quickly B.widely C.badly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Ben这些天病的很严重。——我们今天下午去看看他吧。我真的很担心他。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;widely普遍地;badly严重地。根据“ill”可知,此处指病的很严重。故选C。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)— Excuse me, what is the best hotel in town?
— Sun Hotel. It has the best service so you can live ________ there.
A.comfortably B.healthily C.beautifully
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——请问,城里最好的旅馆是哪家?——阳光旅馆。它有最好的服务,所以你可以在那里舒适地生活。
考查副词辨析。comfortably舒服地;healthily健康地;beautifully漂亮地。根据“It has the best service”可知,可以在那里舒适地生活。故选A。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)At the village market, you can buy fruit and vegetables ________.
A.probably B.beautifully C.cheaply
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在村里的市场上,你可以便宜的买到水果和蔬菜。
考查副词辨析。probably大概;beautifully美丽地;cheaply便宜地。根据“At the village market”可知,此处指便宜地买到水果和蔬菜。故选C。
9.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—My friend felt bad, ________, he went to school early in the morning.
—He should go to see a doctor first.
A.certainly B.however C.maybe
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我的朋友感觉不舒服,然而,他早晨还是去上学了。——他应该先去看医生。
考查副词辨析。certainly当然;however然而;maybe也许。根据“felt bad”与“he went to school early”形成转折关系,应选however。故选B。
动词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— Must I clean my bedroom now?
— No, you ________. Please do it later.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我必须现在打扫卧室吗?——不,你不必。请稍后再做。
考查情态动词。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据语境可知,此处是在回答must引导的一般疑问句,其否定回答常用needn’t或don’t have to,意为“不必”。故选C。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—May I ________ your bike?
—Yes, but you can’t ________ it to others.
A.borrow; lend B.lend; borrow C.keep; borrow
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我可以借用你的自行车吗?——可以,但是你不能把它借给别人。
考查动词辨析。borrow借用;lend借出;keep保管。第一空,此处指说话人从答话人那里借自行车,应用borrow;第二空,此处指借出给别人,应用lend。故选A。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Most people like this restaurant because it ________ delicious French cooking.
—Really? I’ll come and have a try next time.
A.plants B.smells C.serves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——大部分人喜欢这家餐厅,因为它提供美味的法国菜。——真的吗?下次我来试试。
考查动词辨析。plants种植;smells闻起来;serves提供。根据“...delicious French cooking”可知,此处指饭店提供美味的法国菜。故选C。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)This problem is too difficult. I’ve no idea how to ________ it.
A.find B.solve C.get
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个问题太难了。我不知道怎样解决它。
考查动词辨析。find找到,发现;solve解决;get得到。根据“This problem is too difficult. I’ve no idea how to...it”可知这道题太难,导致我不知道怎样解决它。故选B。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建南平·期末)Children under 16 ______ drive electric bicycles on the road.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:16岁以下的儿童不得在道路上驾驶电动自行车。
考查动词辨析。can’t不能;mustn’t禁止,不得;needn’t不需要。根据“Children under 16…drive electric bicycles on the road.”可知,16岁以下的儿童不允许在路上驾驶电动自行车,因此选择mustn’t。故选B。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What do we have to do before the class starts?
—We ______ listen to the teacher’s instructions.
A.can B.may C.must
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——在课程开始前我们必须做什么?——我们必须听老师的指令。
考查情态动词用法。can能;may可以;must必须。根据“have to do”可知是询问在课程开始前必须做的事情,选项C的“must”符合题意。故选C。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建南平·期末)—Do you know Chinese white dolphins (海豚) are in danger?
—Yes. Our country is trying to ______ them.
A.prefer B.protect C.prevent
【答案】B
【详解】句意:————你知道中华白海豚正处于危险中吗?——是的。我国正在设法保护它们。
考查动词辨析。prefer偏爱;protect保护;prevent防止。根据题干中“in danger”可知,应是保护这些海豚,故选B。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)In South Fujian, people follow the tradition to ________ guests with a cup of Oolong tea.
A.serve B.give C.touch
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在福建南部,人们遵循传统用一杯乌龙茶招待客人。
考查动词辨析。serve服务,招待;give给;touch触摸。根据“guests with a cup of Oolong tea”可知,此处指用乌龙茶招待客人。故选A。
9.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Mom, can I go swimming this Sunday morning?
—I think so. But you ________ go with your dad, to make sure of safety.
A.must B.can C.may
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,这个星期天上午我能去游泳吗?——我想可以。但是为了确保安全,你必须和你爸爸一起去。
考查情态动词。must必须;can可以;may也许。根据“ But you…go with your dad, to make sure of safety.”可知,此处强调的是出于安全考虑的一种强烈的要求和必要。故选A。
10.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Why do some people ________ to drink cold things even in hot summer?
—Because they think cold food and drinks are bad for their health.
A.like B.decide C.refuse
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——为什么有些人即使在炎热的夏天也拒绝喝冷的东西?——因为他们认为冷的食物和饮料对他们的健康有害。
考查动词辨析。like喜欢;decide决定;refuse拒绝。根据“Because they think cold food and drinks are bad for their health.”可知,有些人认为冷的食物和饮料对他们的健康有害,因此即使在炎热的夏天也拒绝喝冷的东西。故选C。
连词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—I am not well today.
—You may feel better ________ you take a walk in the park.
A.if B.before C.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我今天不太舒服。——如果你在公园散步,你可能会感觉好一些。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果;before在……之前;until直到。“you take a walk in the park”是“You may feel better”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I’m not sure ________ he will visit the Folk Museum.
—Of course he will. He has great interest in it.
A.when B.if C.how
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不确定他是否会参观民俗博物馆。——他当然会。他对它很感兴趣。
考查连词辨析。when当……时;if是否;how怎样。根据“I’m not sure ... he will visit the Folk Museum.”可知,是指不确定他是否会参观民俗博物馆,用if引导宾语从句。故选B。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Quanzhou marionette (泉州提线木偶戏) is ________ interesting ________ both adults and children enjoy it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:泉州提线木偶戏是如此的有趣以致于大人和孩子都喜欢它。
考查so…that引导结果状语从句。so…that…如此……以致于……,so后接形容词/副词;such…that…如此……以致于……,such后接名词/名词性短语;too…to…太……而不能……。根据“Quanzhou marionette (泉州提线木偶戏) is…interesting…both adults and children enjoy it”可知,此处表示“泉州提线木偶戏是如此的有趣以致于大人和孩子都喜欢它”,interesting为形容词,so…that…符合题意。故选A。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Jenny and Jane were talking in the living room _______ I was listening to music.
A.while B.until C.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我在听音乐的时候,珍妮和简正在客厅里聊天。
考查从属连词。while当……时;until直到;if如果。根据“Jenny and Jane were talking...”和“I was listening to music”可知,两件事情同时进行。while引导的时间状语从句,表示两个动作同时进行,且谓语动词是延续性的。故选A。
短语辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What does John think of collecting stamps?
—He is ________ it. It’s his favorite hobby.
A.interested in B.worried about C.afraid of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——John认为集邮怎么样?——他对集邮感兴趣。这是他最大的爱好。
考查形容词短语。be interested in对……感兴趣,be worried about担心,is afraid of害怕。根据“It’s his favorite hobby.”可知,集邮是他最大的爱好,说明他对集邮感兴趣。故选A。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)My sister goes to the movies ______ twice a month. She loves movies very much.
A.at most B.at last C.at least
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我妹妹一个月至少去看两次电影。她非常喜欢电影。
考查介词短语。at most至多;at last最后;at least至少。根据“She loves movies very much.”可知,此处是说一个月至少看两次电影,故选C。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— A new sport called Frisbee ________ young people these days.
— Yes, they play it not only for keeping healthy but also for making friends.
A.is popular with B.is fond of C.is good for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——一种叫做飞盘的新运动最近很受年轻人的欢迎。——是的,他们玩它不仅是为了保持健康,也是为了交朋友。
考查形容词短语。is popular with受……欢迎;is fond of喜欢;is good for对……有好处。根据“they play it not only for keeping healthy but also for making friends”可知,飞盘这种运动很受年轻人的欢迎。故选A。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Our class basketball team won the game. I was ________ excited to sleep.
A.quite B.too C.very
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们班的篮球队赢得了比赛。我兴奋得睡不着觉。
考查副词辨析。quite意为 “相当;很”;too意为 “太;过于”;very意为 “非常”。根据“I was…excited to sleep.”可知,兴奋的程度达到了“睡不着觉”,这里使用“too... to...”结构,意为 “太……而不能……”,too excited to sleep表示“太兴奋以至于睡不着”,符合语境。故选B。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)You’d better ________ reading as a hobby. It’s one of the best ways to enlarge your world.
A.put up B.make up C.take up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你最好养成阅读的爱好。这是拓宽视野的最佳方式之一。
考查动词短语。put up举起,搭建,张贴;make up编造,组成;take up占据,开始从事。根据“You’d better ... reading as a hobby.”可知,此处表达开始把阅读作为一种爱好,take up符合语境。故选C。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)Please ________ at 6: 00 tomorrow morning. I’ll catch the early train.
A.build me up B.cheer me on C.wake me up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请在明天早上6:00叫醒我。我将赶早班列车。
考查动词短语。build me up增强我;cheer me on为我加油;wake me up叫醒我。根据“... at 6: 00 tomorrow morning. I'll catch the early train.”可知,此处需要对方叫醒自己来赶车。故选C。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Have you seen the TV show Downton Abbey (《唐顿庄园》) ?
—Not yet. I’m looking forward ________ it. It’s so classical that I can’t miss it.
A.to see B.see C.to seeing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你看过电视剧《唐顿庄园》吗?——现在还没有。我很期待看到它。它太经典了,以至于我不能错过它。
考查动词短语。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”,故选C。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建南平·期末)When it’s cold outside, I always ______ my warm clothes.
A.put up B.put on C.put away
【答案】B
【详解】句意:外面冷的时候,我总是穿上暖和的衣服。
考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建,张贴;put on穿上;put away把……收起来放好。当外面冷的时候,我们会穿上暖和的衣服,这里强调穿衣服这个动作。故选B。
9.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I want to be a soccer player in the future.
—Great! You should practice it for ________ one hour every day.
A.at last B.at least C.at first
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我将来想成为一名足球运动员。——太棒了!你应该每天至少练习一小时。
考查副词短语辨析。at last最后;at least至少;at first起初。根据句意可知,要成为足球运动员,每天至少练习一小时,表达合理。故选B。
10.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— Miss Wang looks tired today.
— Let’s ask her to ________ for a rest.
A.fall down B.lie down C.put down
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——王小姐今天看起来很累。——我们叫她躺下休息一下吧。
考查动词短语。fall down摔倒;lie down躺下;put down放下。根据“for a rest”可知,此处指躺下休息。故选B。
时态辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the concert with me.
—Sorry, there ______ some important meetings this coming weekend.
A.are going to have B.are going to be C.is going to be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你有空吗?我想请你和我一起去音乐会。——抱歉,这个周末有一些重要会议。
考查there be句型。根据“there”和“this coming weekend”可知,该句为there be句型的一般将来时,其谓语结构为:there will be/there be going to be。句子主语为some important meetings,为复数意义,be动词应用are。故选B。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Do you know AI can turn a photo into a video?
—Yeah, that’s amazing! It ______ more work for us in the future.
A.did B.does C.will do
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道AI能把照片变成视频吗?——是的,太神奇了!它将来会为我们做更多工作。
考查一般将来时的用法。根据“in the future”可知,这里说的是未来的情况,句子时态应为一般将来时。故选C。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Would you like to go for a picnic in the mountain?
—I’d like to, but I’m not sure ________ on that day.
A.if the weather will be fine
B.that the weather is fine
C.whether the weather was fine
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你想去山上野餐吗?——我很想去,但我不确定那天天气是否会好。
考查宾语从句的时态。根据“on that day.”可知,宾语从句应该用一般将来时。故选A。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Look at the clouds! It ________ rain soon.
A.is going to B.should be to C.is up to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看那些云!很快就要下雨了。
考查一般将来时。is going to将要;should be to应该是;is up to由某人决定。根据“Look at the clouds”可知,这里是预测即将发生的事情,常用“be going to”表示。故选A。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What was he doing at this time yesterday?
—He ________ a ticket (票) to the Zhuhai Airshow in November, 2024.
A.books B.is booking C.was booking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨天这个时候他在做什么?——他正在预订一张2024年11月珠海航展的票。
考查动词时态。根据句子结构与时间状语“at this time yesterday”,可知此处应用过去进行时,表示过去某一特定时间点正在进行的动作,谓语动词构成是was+现在分词。故选C。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Jenny and Jane were talking in the living room _______ I was listening to music.
A.while B.until C.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我在听音乐的时候,珍妮和简正在客厅里聊天。
考查从属连词。while当……时;until直到;if如果。根据“Jenny and Jane were talking...”和“I was listening to music”可知,两件事情同时进行。while引导的时间状语从句,表示两个动作同时进行,且谓语动词是延续性的。故选A。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Jane, I called you just now, but you didn’t answer the telephone.
—Sorry. I ________ a shower then.
A.take B.am taking C.was taking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——简,我刚才给你打电话,但你没有接电话。——对不起。我当时正在洗澡。
考查动词时态。根据“I called you just now, but you didn’t answer the telephone.”以及“a shower then”可知,过去某个时间正在洗澡,应用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”,主语为I,be动词用was,故选C。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Betty ________ to a concert the day after tomorrow.
A.going B.will go C.go
【答案】B
【详解】句意:后天贝蒂要去听音乐会。
考查时态。根据“the day after tomorrow”可知,时态是一般将来时,故选B。
9.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)I ________ when you called me last night.
A.will sleep B.am sleeping C.was sleeping
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当你昨天晚上给我打电话的时候,我正在睡觉。
考查时态。根据“when you called me last night.”可知,此处要用过去进行时,故选C。
情景交际
1.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Mom, there is little time for us to cook the dinner.
—______ We can order some food on Meituan.
A.You’re welcome. B.It doesn’t matter. C.No way!
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我们几乎没有时间做晚饭了。——没关系,我们可以在美团上点外卖。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气;It doesn’t matter没关系,不要紧;No way绝不。根据“We can order some food on Meituan.”可知此处表示没有时间做饭也没关系。故选B。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)— Sir, it seems that we have no points in common.
—________ and end the meeting.
A.Let’s play a part B.Let’s be ready C.Let’s agree to disagree
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——先生,我们似乎没有任何共同点。——让我们求同存异,结束会议。
考查情景交际。Let’s play a part让我们发挥作用;Let’s be ready让我们准备好;Let’s agree to disagree让我们求同存异。根据“and end the meeting”和“it seems that we have no points in common.”可知,此处合适的表达是“让我们求同存异”,体现解决分歧,故选C。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—We should learn traditional (传统的) Chinese culture well.
—________. And we should also do everything to protect it.
A.I think not B.I agree with you C.It’s nothing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们应该好好学习传统文化。——我同意你的看法。我们也应该尽一切努力保护它。
考查情景交际。I think not我认为不是;I agree with you我同意你的看法;It’s nothing没什么。根据“And we should also do everything to protect it.”可知,此处应是同意对方的说法。故选B。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I think keeping pet dogs can make you feel happy.
—________. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of problems.
A.Sure, go ahead. B.I don’t agree. C.That’s a good idea.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我认为养宠物狗能让你感到快乐。——我不同意。在我看来,狗有时会给你带来很多问题。
考查情景交际。Sure, go ahead.当然可以,去做吧;I don’t agree.我不同意;That’s a good idea.这个主意不错。根据句意,前面的人认为养宠物狗能让你感到快乐,后面的人认为狗有时会给你带来很多问题,因此他不同意前面的人的观点,故选B。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—The number of the parks in our city is getting larger and larger.
—______. Our city is more beautiful with more parks.
A.I don’t think so B.I am afraid not C.I agree with you
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们城市公园的数量越来越多了。——我同意你的看法。有了更多的公园,我们的城市更美了。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我认为不是这样;I am afraid not恐怕不是这样;I agree with you我同意你的看法。根据答语“Our city is more beautiful with more parks.”可知,此处是说同意对方的看法,故选C。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)—Would you mind if I open the window?
—________ Go ahead, please.
A.You’d better not. B.Certainly not! C.Of course!
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——如果我打开窗户,你介意吗?——当然不。请开吧。
考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要;Certainly not当然不会;Of course当然了。根据“Go ahead, please.”可知,此处并不介意开窗,选项B“当然不会”符合语境。故选B。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— I really loved the 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (航展).
— ________ The opening show was so exciting that everyone cheered.
A.I agree with you. B.I hope so. C.It’s hard to say.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我非常喜欢第十五届中国国际航空航天展览会。——我同意你的看法。开幕式非常激动人心,每个人都欢呼起来。
考查情景交际。I agree with you.我同意你的看法;I hope so.我希望如此;It’s hard to say.很难说。根据“The opening show was so exciting that everyone cheered.”可知,这是对上句说法的赞同。故选A。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)— Do you think there will be paper books in the future?
— ________. Reading paper books is more eye-friendly.
A.Of course not B.You are right C.I hope so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你认为将来会有纸质书吗?——我希望如此。阅读纸质书对眼睛更加友好。
考查情景交际。Of course not当然不;You are right你是对的;I hope so我希望如此。根据“Reading paper books is more eye-friendly.”可知此处说的是纸质书的优点,故是希望有纸质书,故选C。
名词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Mom holds the baby and her words of comfort bring him ________ of mind.
A.peace B.culture C.health
【答案】A
【详解】句意:妈妈抱着孩子,她安慰的话语给他带来了内心的平静。
考查名词。peace平静;culture文化;health健康。根据“her words of comfort”可知,她安慰的话会给他带来内心的平静,故选A。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What’s your ______, Lucy?
—I like drawing. It makes me relaxed.
A.hobby B.reason C.answer
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——露西,你的爱好是什么?——我喜欢画画。它使我放松。
考查名词词义辨析。hobby爱好;reason原因;answer答案。根据答语“I like drawing.”可知,此句是问爱好,故选A。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—So many students study in the library on weekends.
—Yes. The library provides more ________ about lessons for students.
A.results B.instruments C.information
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——许多学生周末在图书馆学习。——是的。图书馆为学生提供更多关于课程的信息。
考查名词辨析。results结果;instruments工具;information信息。根据“The library provides more...about lessons for students”可知,图书馆能够提供与学习相关的信息,故选C。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)It’s a good ________ to eat some fruits and vegetables every day.
A.habit B.result C.skill
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每天吃一些水果和蔬菜是个好习惯。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯;result结果;skill技能。根据“eat some fruits and vegetables every day.”可知每天吃一些水果和蔬菜是个好习惯。故选A。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Ms. Brown suggests that we should save paper in our everyday life.
—It helps to protect the forests. We should follow her .
A.advice B.example C.rule
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——布朗女士建议我们在日常生活中应该节约用纸。——这有助于保护森林。我们应该听从她的建议。
考查名词辨析。advice建议;example例子;榜样;rule规则。根据“Ms. Brown suggests...”可知,布朗女士提出的是节约用纸的建议,这里表示应该听从她的建议,“advice”符合语境。故选A。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Sorry, sir. I won’t break the rules again.
—If you make a ______, you must keep your word, kid.
A.program B.promise C.prediction
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——抱歉,先生。我不会再违反规则。——如果你做出承诺,你必须信守承诺,孩子。
考查名词辨析。program节目;promisec承诺;prediction预言。根据“If you make a..., you must keep your word, kid.”可知,“不会再违反所说的话”是对某种承诺的回应。故选B。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)It’s a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day.
A.excuse B.level C.habit
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你每天睡觉前读书是一个好习惯。
考查名词辨析。excuse借口;level水平;habit习惯。根据“to do some reading before you go to bed every day.”可知,睡前阅读是好习惯。故选C。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)My sister works in a ________. She can make shoes well there.
A.library B.theater C.factory
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我姐姐在一家工厂工作。她在那里可以很好地制作鞋子。
考查名词辨析。library图书馆;theater剧院;factory工厂。根据“She can make shoes well there.”可知,姐姐是在工厂里工作。故选C。
9.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Do you have the ________ about our new classmate?
—I only know that he is from New Zealand.
A.culture B.knowledge C.information
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你有关于我们新同学的信息吗?——我只知道他来自新西兰。
考查名词辨析。culture文化;knowledge知识;information信息。问句询问新同学情况,答句说只知道他来自新西兰,显然问句是想了解新同学的信息。故选C。
10.(23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期末)—My brother always reads for an hour every day.
—That’s a good ________.
A.habit B.dream C.chance
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我哥哥每天总是读一个小时的书。——这是个好习惯。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯;dream梦想;chance机会。根据“My brother always reads for an hour every day.”可知,每天读一个小时的书,这是个好习惯。故选A。
代词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Would you like ________ pumpkin pie?
—No, thanks. I’m full.
A.other B.another C.the other
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想再来一个南瓜派吗? ——不,谢谢。我吃饱了。
考查代词辨析。other其他的;another另一;the other两者中的另一个。根据“No, thanks. I’m full.”可知,此处是指对方询问是否还想再吃一个南瓜派,应用another。故选B。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— Peter, can you do some English homework for me?
— I’m afraid not. You should do it by ________.
A.yourself B.herself C.myself
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——彼得,你能帮我做一些英语作业吗?——恐怕不行。你应该自己做这件事。
考查代词。yourself你自己;herself她自己;myself我自己。此处主语是you,对应的反身代词是yourself,故选A。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)The weather of winter in Harbin is much colder than ________ in Fuzhou.
A.it B.that C.one
【答案】B
【详解】句意:哈尔滨冬天的天气比福州冬天的天气冷得多。
考查代词辨析。it指代上文提到的同一个事物;that指代前文提到的同类不可数名词;one指代前文提到的同类可数名词单数。根据“The weather of winter in Harbin is much colder than...in Fuzhou.”可知,此处是将哈尔滨的“天气”和福州的“天气”进行比较,“weather”是不可数名词,应用that指代,故选B。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— It’s never too old to learn.
— I can’t agree more. There’s always ________ for us to learn.
A.anything B.something C.everything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——活到老,学到老。——我完全同意。我们总能学到一些东西。
考查复合不定代词辨析。anything任何事物;something某事物;everything一切。根据“There’s always ... for us to learn.”可知,我们总能学到一些东西,something符合题意。故选B。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Mike and Tom lose ______ in the good taste of Dahongpao.
A.her B.them C.themselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:迈克和汤姆沉浸在大红袍的美味中。
考查代词辨析。her她、她的,宾格/形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格;themselves他们自己,反身代词。lose oneself in表示“沉浸于某事物中”,固定短语。故选C。
介词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)Our class is going to have a basketball game ________ Class Four next week.
A.against B.for C.with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们班下周要和四班进行一场篮球赛。
考查介词辨析。against对抗;for为了;with和。根据语境,对抗赛,用against。故选A。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— Are you sure our class will win the basketball game ________ Class Three?
— Of course. There are so many strong players in our team.
A.against B.to C.for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你确定篮球比赛我们班会赢三班吗?——当然。我们队里有很多强壮的球员。
考查介词辨析。against和……对抗;to关于,向,朝着;for为了,当作。根据“...win the basketball game...Class Three”可知,此处表示和三班对抗,against符合句意。故选A。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Mengzi’s mom did all she could to provide the best environment (环境) ________ him.
A.for B.with C.over
【答案】A
【详解】句意:孟子的妈妈竭尽所能,为他提供最好的环境。
考查介词辨析。for为了;with和;over在……上面。provide sth. for sb.表示“为某人提供某物”。故选A。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Our class is going to have a basketball game ________ Class Five.
A.by B.against C.from
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们班要和五班进行一场篮球赛。
考查介词。by通过;against反对,对阵;from来自。根据“have a basketball game”可知,与五班对阵,进行篮球比赛,故选B。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Chinese celebrate the 25th anniversary (周年) of the return Macao ________ the evening of December 20th, 2024.
A.in B.on C.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在2024年12月20日晚,中国人庆祝澳门回归25周年。
考查介词辨析。in在某年某月某季节;on在某一天或某一天的早中晚;at在某时刻。空后是某一天的晚上,用介词on。故选B。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Tom, you can’t leave the hall ________ saying goodbye to your grandparents.
—Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A.by B.without C.to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你不能不跟祖父母说再见就离开大厅。——对不起,我不会再这样做了。
考查介词辨析。by通过;without没有;to到。根据“you can’t leave the hall…saying goodbye to your grandparents.”可知,此处指不能没有跟祖父母说再见就离开大厅。故选B。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Tom got an “A” in the science test. How could he make it?
—______ hard work. He is always in the library after school.
A.Without B.Through C.Between
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Tom在科学测试中获得了“ A”。他怎么能做到?——通过辛勤工作。放学后,他总是在图书馆里。
考查介词辨析。Without没有;Through通过;Between在两者之间。根据“Tom got an ‘A’ in the science test.”和“He is always in the library after school.”可知,Tom是经过努力,才在科学测试中获得了“A”。故选B。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建南平·期末)The Spring Festival became one of intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) ______ December 4, 2024.
A.at B.in C.on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:春节于2024年12月4日成为非物质文化遗产之一。
考查介词辨析。at在(某时间或时刻);in在(某段时间) 内;on在(某一天)。“December 4, 2024”是一个具体的日期,因此需要使用介词“on”。故选C。
形容词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)—How can we keep healthy?
—You should eat ________ fast food, more fresh vegetables and take enough exercise.
A.less B.fewer C.more
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们怎样才能保持健康?——你应该少吃快餐,多吃新鲜蔬菜,并且做足够的运动。
考查形容词比较级。less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;more更多的。根据“more fresh vegetables”以及常识可知,要想保持健康应该少吃快餐,fast food为不可数名词,所以此处应该用less修饰。故选A。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—It’s ________ for students to learn about first aid.
—I agree. Then they can help themselves or others if an accident happens.
A.necessary B.dangerous C.terrible
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——对学生来说,学习急救知识是有必要的。——我同意。这样如果发生事故,他们就能帮助自己或他人。
考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的;dangerous危险的;terrible糟糕的。根据“Then they can help themselves or others if an accident happens”可知,学习急救知识能在事故发生时帮助自己或他人,所以学习急救知识是必要的,故选A。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)No one is ________. The key is to learn from mistakes (错误) and never stop.
A.brave B.serious C.perfect
【答案】C
【详解】句意:人无完人。关键是从错误中学习,永不停止。
考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的;serious严肃的;perfect完美的。根据“The key is to learn from mistakes (错误) and never stop.”可知,每个人都会犯错,所以应说没有人是“完美的”。故选C。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Lisa, would you like to go hiking with me this Saturday?
—I’d love to, but I’m not ________. I’m busy preparing for the test.
A.available B.interested C.full
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——丽莎,你愿意下周六和我一起远足吗?——我很想去,但是我没空。我正忙着准备考试。
考查形容词辨析。available有空的;interested感兴趣的;full满的。根据“I’m busy preparing for the test”可知,说话人正忙着准备考试,所以没空,故选A。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I did so badly in my math, Dad.
—No one is ________. The key is to learn from it and never stop.
A.true B.successful C.perfect
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我数学考得太差了,爸爸。——人无完人。关键是要从中吸取教训,永不停止。
考查形容词。true正确的;successful成功的;perfect完美的。根据“The key is to learn from it and never stop.”可知,关键是要从中吸取教训,永不停止,因此表示没有人是完美的,故选C。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I’m sorry for the ________ thing I did just now, sir.
—Forget it. But don’t do it again.
A.perfect B.funny C.stupid
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——先生,我为我刚才做的蠢事感到抱歉。——忘记它吧。但是不要再做了。
考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的;funny有趣的;stupid愚蠢的。根据“Forget it. But don’t do it again.”可知,这里应该是为所做的愚蠢的事道歉。故选C。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Look at the trees over there in the school. We planted them last summer.
—Wow, they are very ________ with lots of green leaves.
A.thick B.clear C.light
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看学校那边的树。我们去年夏天种的。——哇,它们上面长满了绿叶。
考查形容词辨析。thick茂密的;clear清晰的;light轻的。根据“with lots of green leaves”和常识可知,夏天树上叶子很茂密。be thick with“布满……”。故选A。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Long time no see. Where did you go?
—I had a 7-day visit to Harbin with my parents. The trip made us feel very ________.
A.excited B.exciting C.excite
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——好久不见。你去哪儿了?——我个父母一起在哈尔滨七天游。这次旅行让我们很激动。
考查词汇辨析。excited激动的,修饰人;exciting令人激动的,修饰物;excite使激动,动词。题干中的“made us feel”表示让我们感觉……,后面应接形容人的感受的形容词,所以选择excited (感到兴奋的),故选A。
9.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)— Where can I get the writer’s new book?
— His new book is ________ in the bookstore near our school.
A.available B.expensive C.successful
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我在哪里可以买到这位作家的新书?——他的新书在我们学校附近的书店里有售。
考查形容词辨析。available有售的,可获得的;expensive昂贵的;successful成功的。根据“His new book is ... in the bookstore near our school.”可知,学校附近的书店里有售,故选A。
10.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—How was the weather yesterday?
—It was terrible. It rained ________. People couldn’t go out.
A.hard B.hardly C.heavy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——昨天天气怎么样?——太可怕了。雨下得很大。人们不能外出。
考查副词修饰动词以及词义辨析。hard猛烈地、大量地;hardly几乎不;heavy重的。根据“It rained…”可知,需要用副词修饰动词“rained”,rain hard“雨下得很大”,故选A。
副词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—How was the weather yesterday?
—It was terrible. It rained ________. People couldn’t go out.
A.hard B.hardly C.heavy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——昨天天气怎么样?——太可怕了。雨下得很大。人们不能外出。
考查副词修饰动词以及词义辨析。hard猛烈地、大量地;hardly几乎不;heavy重的。根据“It rained…”可知,需要用副词修饰动词“rained”,rain hard“雨下得很大”,故选A。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Many people enjoy shopping on Taobao using “Buy Now, Pay Later”.
—But they need to ______ think about if they can pay back on time.
A.luckily B.cheaply C.carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——很多人喜欢在淘宝上使用“先买后付”服务购物。 ——但他们需要认真考虑自己是否能按时还款。
考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地;cheaply便宜地;carefully仔细地,认真地。根据“Many people enjoy shopping on Taobao using ‘Buy Now, Pay Later’.”可知,此处是指人们在使用“先买后付”这种购物方式时,确实需要认真、仔细地思考自己是否能够按时还款,应用副词“carefully”修饰动词短语“think about”,在句中作状语。故选C。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Look! The sign says, “School ahead. Drive ________ !”
—OK. Safety comes first.
A.widely B.sincerely C.carefully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!标志上写着:“前方学校。请谨慎驾驶。” ——好的。安全第一。
考查副词辨析。widely广泛地;sincerely真诚地;carefully谨慎地。根据“School ahead”及下文“Safety comes first.”可知,此处应用“carefully”,表示学校附近要注意安全,谨慎驾驶。故选C。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)The little boy hurt his leg very ________ when he fell off the bike.
A.badly B.safely C.carefully
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那个小男孩从自行车上摔下来时,伤到了他的腿。
考查副词辨析。badly严重地;safely安全地;carefully仔细地。根据“The little boy hurt his leg very...when he fell off the bike.”可知,句中表述小男孩在从自行车上摔下来时伤得很重,此处使用副词“badly”意为“严重地”修饰动词“hurt”,表示受伤的程度“很严重”。故选A。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建南平·期末)—Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship flew to space ______.
—I’m proud of China.
A.carefully B.certainly C.successfully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——神舟19号载人飞船成功飞向太空。——我为中国感到骄傲。
考查副词辨析。carefully认真地;certainly当然;successfully成功地。根据“I’m proud of China.”可知,空处描述飞船飞向太空的成功发射,应用successfully符合句意。故选C。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)He studied hard on her English and ________ caught up with us.
A.finally B.widely C.angrily
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他努力学习英语,最终赶上了我们。
考查副词辨析。finally最终;widely广泛地;angrily生气地。根据“He studied hard on her English”可知努力学习,最终赶上了我们。故选A。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)We walked for two hours, but it seemed that we weren’t ________ near the top.
A.nowhere B.anywhere C.everywhere
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们走了两个小时,但似乎离山顶还很远。
考查副词辨析。nowhere无处;anywhere任何地方;everywhere到处。根据“but it seemed that we weren’t…near the top.”可知,此处指不在任何接近顶部的地方,否定句,用anywhere。故选B。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Poor in writing articles now, I’ll be a reporter for a magazine or a newspaper in the future, ________.
A.though B.either C.even
【答案】A
【详解】句意:虽然我现在不擅长写文章,但将来我会成为一名杂志或报纸的记者。
考查副词辨析。though不过,尽管;either也(不);even甚至。根据“Poor in writing articles now, I’ll be a reporter for a magazine or a newspaper in the future”可知,这里表示转折让步关系,此处用though放于句末补充说明,使语气减弱。故选A。
9.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—The exam is coming tomorrow. ________, I can’t fall asleep tonight.
—Take it easy. Maybe you can listen to soft music.
A.Instead B.Finally C.However
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——明天就要考试了。然而,今晚我睡不着。——放轻松。也许你可以听柔和的音乐。
考查副词辨析。instead相反;finally最终;however然而。根据“The exam is coming tomorrow. ..., I can’t fall asleep tonight.”可知,明天要考试,本应该好好休息,但是却睡不着,由此可知是转折关系,用however。故选C。
10.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)The Internet is useful, but we should use it ________.
A.quickly B.safely C.widely
【答案】B
【详解】句意:网络很有用,但我们应该安全地使用它。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;safely安全地;widely广泛地。句中but是表转折的连词,所以是指网络很有用,但要安全使用。故选B。
动词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—China built 14 child friendly cities in 2022.
—That’s great. It will make better places to ________ children.
A.serve B.feed C.force
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——2022年,中国建设了14个儿童友好型城市。——太好了!这将为儿童提供更好的服务。
考查动词辨析。serve服务;feed喂养;force强迫。根据“China built 14 child friendly cities”以及“It will make better places to…children”可知是更好地服务儿童。故选A。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Pan Zhanle ________ the men’s 100m freestyle world record in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
A.broke B.corrected C.won
【答案】A
【详解】句意:潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会上打破了男子100米自由泳世界纪录。
考查动词辨析。broke打破;corrected纠正;won赢。根据“the men’s 100m freestyle world record”可知此处指打破纪录,break the record“打破纪录”,故选A。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— Mom, must I finish my homework right now? I am so hungry now.
— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须完成作业吗?我现在饿极了。 ——不,你不用。你可以在晚饭后做。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;needn’t没必要,不用;shouldn’t不应该。根据“You can do it after dinner”可知此处表示不需要。故选B。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Be careful of the holes when walking in the backyard because our dog likes to ______ holes there.
A.fill B.cover C.dig
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在后院散步时要小心那些洞,因为我们的狗喜欢在那里挖洞。
考查动词辨析。fill充满;cover覆盖;dig挖掘。根据“Be careful of the holes when walking in the backyard because our dog likes to…holes there.”可知,此处表达“我们的狗喜欢在那里挖洞”。故选C。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)I always ________ to improve myself in English and I finally did it with Miss Lin’s help.
A.dislike B.choose C.expect
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我一直希望提高自己的英语水平,最终在林老师的帮助下我做到了。
考查动词辨析。dislike不喜欢;choose选择;expect期望。根据“I always…to improve myself in English and I finally did it with Miss. Lin’s help.”可知,此处指希望提高自己的英语水平。故选C。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)You ________ get close to the stove. It is too hot and you will get hurt.
A.may not B.mustn’t C.needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你不许靠近炉子。它太热了,你会受伤的。
考查情态动词辨析。may not可能不;mustn’t禁止,不许;needn’t不需要。根据“It is too hot and you will get hurt.”可知,这里指不许靠近炉子。故选B。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)In China, parents are trying their best to ________ a good education for their children.
A.build B.provide C.solve
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在中国,父母尽最大努力为他们的孩子提供良好的教育。
考查动词辨析。build建造;provide提供;solve解决。根据“a good education for their children”可知,此处是指为孩子提供良好的教育,考查provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”,动词短语。故选B。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)—The bag is heavy. I ________ carry it alone.
—Let me help you.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个包很重。我一个人扛不起它。——让我帮助你。
考查情态动词。needn’t不需要;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止。根据“The bag is heavy. I…carry it alone.”可知是指包很重,不能一个人扛起。故选B。
9.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)You’d better ______ yourself eating too much junk food. It’s bad for your health.
A.protect B.control C.compete
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你最好控制自己不要吃太多的垃圾食品。这对你的健康有害。
考查动词词义辨析。protect保护;control控制;compete竞赛。根据“eating too much junk food”可知,此处是说最好控制吃太多垃圾食品,故选B。
10.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)A rainbow (彩虹) ________ in the sky after the rain yesterday.
A.covered B.appeared C.struck
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天雨后天空中出现了一道彩虹。
考查动词词义辨析。covered覆盖,遮盖;appeared出现;struck打,撞击,击打。结合选项以及“A rainbow (彩虹)…in the sky after the rain yesterday.”可知,昨天雨后天空中出现了彩虹。故选B。
连词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I’m sorry I missed the goal chance.
—Never mind. It’s a pity, ________ you did your best.
A.so B.but C.because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——对不起,我错过了进球的机会。——不要紧。很遗憾,但你已经尽力了。
考查连词辨析。so因此;but但是;because因为。根据“It’s a pity, ... you did your best.”可知,前后为转折关系。故选B。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)She likes listening to music. She doesn’t mind ________ it is pop music or not.
A.if B.whether C.where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她喜欢听音乐。她不在乎是不是流行音乐。
考查宾语从句引导词。if是否;whether是否,常与or not连用;where在哪里。根据“She doesn’t mind … it is pop music or not.”可知,此处应表示不在乎是否是流行音乐,后有or not,因此应用whether。故选B。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)We won’t make our dream come true ________ we work hard.
A.though B.unless C.because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:除非我们努力学习,否则我们不会实现梦想。
考查连词辨析。though尽管;unless除非;because因为。根据“We won’t make our dream come true”及“we work hard.”可知后者表示条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Why don’t you ask Bill to do it?
—I don’t know ________ he is able to. Sometimes he makes things worse.
A.whether B.when C.how
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你为什么不让比尔去做呢?——我不知道他是否能做到。有时他会让事情变得更糟。
考查连词辨析。whether是否;when当……时;how如何。根据“Sometimes he makes things worse.”可知,是指不知道是否他能做到,用whether引导宾语从句。故选A。
短语辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— What do you think of the movie Big World?
—I am ________ it. Jackson Yee plays well in it.
A.famous for B.good at C.interested in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你怎么看电影《小小的我》?——我对它很感兴趣。易烊千玺在里面演得很好。
考查形容词短语。famous for因为……而出名;good at擅长;interested in对……感兴趣。根据“Jackson Yee plays well in it.”可知,易烊千玺在电影里面演得很好,因此表示我对这部电影感兴趣,故选C。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)While reading, you don’t need to ________ every new word in the dictionary.
A.look at B.look out C.look up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:阅读时,你不需要在字典里查每一个新单词。
考查动词短语。look at看;look out小心;look up查找。根据“every new word in the dictionary.”可知是在字典里查每一个新单词。故选C。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—When we chat with our friends online, we can use “BRB” to mean “Be right back”.
—Yes. And “TTYL” ________ “Talk to you later”.
A.looks for B.asks for C.stands for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——当我们在网上和朋友聊天时,我们可以用“BRB”来表示“马上回来”。——是。“TTYL”代表“以后再聊”。
考查动词短语辨析。looks for寻找;asks for要求;stands for代表。根据“And ‘TTYL’ … ‘Talk to you later’.”结合常识可知,TTYL应是代表以后再聊。故选C。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—How do you usually go to school?
—I ________ go to school on foot, but I took a bus this morning.
A.used to B.am used to C.use to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你通常怎么去上学?——我过去常常步行上学,但今天早上我乘公共汽车去了。
考查动词短语辨析。used to过去常常;am used to习惯于;use to用来。根据“I... go to school on foot, but I took a bus this morning.”可知,but表示转折,今天早上乘公交车说明过去应是常常步行去上学。故选A。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Most kids like Miss Li’s classes because she often ______ fun stories for them.
A.cuts up B.makes up C.cleans up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大多数孩子喜欢李老师的课,因为她经常为他们编有趣的故事。
考查动词短语。cuts up切碎;makes up编造;cleans up清理。根据“fun stories”可知,这里表示“编造故事”。故选B。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Some people think sugar-free soft drinks are healthy. ________, they are bad for our health.
A.In danger B.In fact C.In time
【答案】B
【详解】句意:有些人认为无糖软饮料是健康的。事实上,它们对我们的健康有害。
考查介词短语辨析。In danger处于危险中;In fact事实上;In time及时。前半句“Some people think sugar-free soft drinks are healthy”和后半句“they are bad for our health”,这里存在一种转折关系,“In fact”可以用来引出与前面观点相反的事实。故选B。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)—Kate, I have many things to tell you.
—OK. Let’s talk ________ instead of on the phone.
A.hand in hand B.face to face C.neck and neck
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——凯特,我有许多事情要告诉你。——好的。让我们面谈而不是在电话里谈。
考查副词短语。hand in hand手拉手,密切合作;face to face面对面;neck and neck并驾齐驱,不分上下。根据语境可知,此处是在建议面谈,而不是通过电话交谈,所以应该用face to face。故选B。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Mom, could you tell me the meaning of the word “country”?
—I think you had better ________ the word in the dictionary.
A.look up B.look at C.look for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能告诉我“国家”这个词的意思吗?——我认为你最好在字典中查找这个单词。
考查动词短语。look up查找;look at看;look for寻找。根据“...the word in the dictionary”可知,此处应表达查字典。故选A。
9.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Many of my classmates want to be journalists when they ______.
A.look up B.grow up C.stand up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的许多同学长大后都想当记者。
考查动词短语。look up查阅;grow up长大;stand up站起来。根据“Many of my classmates want to be journalists when they ...”可知,想成为记者应是长大后。故选B。
10.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Parents always do their best to ________ kids ________ the best education (教育).
A.provide; for B.provide; with C.give; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:父母总是尽自己最大的努力为孩子提供良好的教育。
考查动词短语。provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”,give sb sth/give sth to sb“给某人某物”,根据“...kids...the best education”可知,为孩子提供良好的教育,应用provide sb with sth结构。故选B。
时态辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What was your grandmother doing at this time last night?
—She ______ a TV show about keeping healthy.
A.will watch B.watched C.was watching
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨晚这个时候你奶奶在干什么?——她在看一个关于保持健康的电视节目。
考查时态。根据时间状语“at this time last night”可知,此处是过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻正在做的事情,结构是was/were doing。故选C。
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I met Jack when I passed by the garden.
—Yes, he ________ some flowers with the help of his mother.
A.planted B.is planting C.was planting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我路过花园的时候遇到了杰克。——是啊,他当时正在他妈妈的帮助下种花。
考查过去进行时。根据上文“met Jack when I passed by the garden”可知,“遇到杰克”是过去某个具体时刻发生的动作,而“种花”是在这个时刻正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时,was planting表示过去某个时刻正在种植,故选C。
3.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Sarah, I didn’t see you at Jane’s birthday party last night.
—Oh, I to make a model plane at that time.
A.will learn B.learned C.was learning
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——莎拉,我昨晚在简的生日聚会上没看到你。——哦,那时我正在学习制作飞机模型。
考查动词时态。根据“last night”以及“at that time”可知,这里强调在昨天晚上简生日聚会那个具体的时间点,“我”正在做某事,所以要用过去进行时,其结构为“was/were+动词的现在分词”。主语是I,be动词用was,learn的现在分词是learning,即was learning。故选C。
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Did you hear what the radio said this morning?
—No, mom. I________ the guitar.
A.played B.am playing C.was playing
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你今天早上听到广播说什么了吗?——没有,妈妈。我在弹吉他。
考查时态。根据“Did you hear what the radio said this morning?”和“I ... the guitar.”可知,此处指今早播放广播时,我正在弹吉他,所以没有听清广播的内容;表示过去某一刻正在做某事,应用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing;主语为I,应用was。故选C。
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)There ________ a football game between China and Australia in Hangzhou, on March 25th, 2025.
A.are going to be B.is going to be C.is going to have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:2025年3月25日在杭州将有一场中国队对澳大利亚队的足球赛。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据there可知,此处是there be句型,表示“有……”,不能与have连用,结合“on March 25th, 2025.”可知,时态是一般将来时,结构为there will be/there is/are going to be,主语是 a football game,be动词用is,故选B。
6.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)When I saw Jim yesterday, he ________ a paper snake for the new year.
A.cut B.was cutting C.will cut
【答案】B
【详解】句意:昨天我见到吉姆时,他正在为新年剪一条纸蛇。
考查时态。根据“When I saw Jim yesterday”可知昨天见到他时,他正在剪纸,此处表示过去某个时间点正在做的事情,用过去进行时was/were doing。故选B。
7.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—How do you usually go to school?
—I ________ go to school on foot, but I took a bus this morning.
A.used to B.am used to C.use to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你通常怎么去上学?——我过去常常步行上学,但今天早上我乘公共汽车去了。
考查动词短语辨析。used to过去常常;am used to习惯于;use to用来。根据“I... go to school on foot, but I took a bus this morning.”可知,but表示转折,今天早上乘公交车说明过去应是常常步行去上学。故选A。
8.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Fred used to ________ after supper, but now he prefers ________.
A.read; walk B.reading; walking C.read; walking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:弗雷德过去常常在饭后阅读,但现在他喜欢散步。
考查used to和动名词作宾语。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,prefer doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故选C。
9.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Why didn’t you come to cheer us on last night?
—I ________ a kite for my little brother.
A.will make B.am making C.was making
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你昨晚为什么没来给我们加油? ——我在给我弟弟做风筝。
考查过去进行时。根据问句“Why didn’t you come to cheer us on last night?”可知,此处是指昨晚你比赛的时候“我”正在给我的小弟弟做风筝,表示过去某个时刻或时间段正在进行的动作应用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing;主语为“I”,be动词用was,动词make的现在分词为making。故选C。
10.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I saw Lucas in the park this morning.
— Yes, he ________ with his parents.
A.walks a pet dog B.is walking a pet dog C.was walking a pet dog
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我今天早上在公园看到卢卡斯了。——是的,他当时正和他父母在遛一只宠物狗。
考查动词时态。根据“I saw Lucas in the park this morning.”可知,卢卡斯在公园是过去时。由“he...with his parents”可知,他那时正在和他父母在遛一只宠物狗,用过去进行时。故选C。
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专题01 单项选择
情景交际
1.(24-25八年级上·福建南平·期末)—Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp?
—______ We’ll surely have a good time there.
A.Good idea. B.That’s all right. C.Thank you.
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— May I ask you some questions, Mary?
—________.
A.Of course not B.Sure, go ahead C.Thank you
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—________ I get the ticket to Jay Chou’s concert this Sunday.
—Great! Have fun.
A.Guess what! B.What a pity! C.Sounds good!
4.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—What about visiting Quanzhou together this weekend?
—________! It’s a wonderful destination (目的地) for City Walk.
A.Good idea. B.Have a good time. C.I'm not sure.
5.(23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Mr. White, may I start now?
— Yes, ________.
A.go ahead B.let’s go C.you must
6.(23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期末)—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?
—I am afraid I _________. I have too much work to do.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t
7.(23-24八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Peter, it’s so dark in the room that I can’t see anything. Could you turn on the lights?
—________.
A.No problem B.That’s right C.Thank you
名词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Look! There are some white ________ swimming in the river.
—Yes, they are like beautiful ladies.
A.mice B.geese C.sheep
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—________ is the most important thing in a football game.
—Of course. No one can win by himself.
A.Friendship B.Teamwork C.Score
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Jim can play many kinds of ________, like guitar, violin and so on.
A.instruments B.instructions C.introductions
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Linlin, can you tell me how to use the new mobile phone?
—Sure, Grandma. Let’s read the ________ together.
A.instructions B.collections C.suggestions
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)— Do you know the ________ of the football game yesterday?
— Yes. The team from Class Two won the game.
A.time B.result C.place
6.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Jane, would you like to go shopping with me this weekend?
—I’ d love to, but I have to see the dentist. I have a ________.
A.headache B.stomachache C.toothache
7.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)— Andy, you’d better follow the doctor’s ________ and do more exercise.
— All right, thank you.
A.advice B.example C.promise
8.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Most ________ that he made have come true.
A.discussions B.predictions C.pollution
9.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— I can’t learn English well. What should I do?
—Take it easy. Here are some ________ for you.
A.results B.instructions C.suggestions
代词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)People always wear hats to protect ________ from the hot sun in summer.
A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—We can’t finish the work by ________. We need your help.
— Sure. I will give you a hand.
A.yourself B.ourselves C.myself
3.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—The “MBTI” test shows that Mary is an E person.
—Of course. She’s super outgoing. ______ can stop her from making friends.
A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something
4.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)Don’t be afraid of changes because ________ will stay the same forever (永远).
A.nothing B.something C.everything
5.(24-25八年级上·福州福州·期末)—We know animals are our friends. Do you like animals?
—Yes. I keep two clever dogs. They can take showers by ________.
A.them B.theirs C.themselves
介词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Your gloves look nice.
—Thanks. My friend Nancy made it ________ me.
A.to B.for C.of
2.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Is he still in Xiamen?
—He won’t leave ________ Saturday.
A.on B.for C.until
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Dad, please have a look at the poor tortoise (乌龟)! Is it dead?
—Oh, it’s OK. It is winter now, and it always sleeps ________ the cold season.
A.at B.on C.in
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)The 33rd Paris Olympic Games started ________ July 26th, 2024.
A.on B.in C.at
5.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Her Story (好东西), ________ educational and warm movie, came out ________ November, 2024.
A.a; in B.an; on C.an; in
6.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Beethoven is famous ________ his great classical music.
A.for B.as C.to
7.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Spring Festival was listed in the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) ________ December 4th, 2024.
A.at B.on C.in
形容词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Hey, did you have fun at the Zhuhai Airshow last year?
—Yeah, it was ________! They had lots of new planes and drones (无人机) on show.
A.available B.enjoyable C.changeable
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Success comes from hard work. ________ people won’t be successful.
A.Lazy B.Busy C.Ugly
3.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)—It’s a long way from our home to the park?
—Yes. I mean it’s ________ to take a taxi there!
A.perfect B.possible C.important
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I’m very ________ now. Let’s stop for lunch.
—OK. Here is rice, meat and some vegetables.
A.angry B.busy C.hungry
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)It’s very cold outside, so you must put on your ________ coat when you go out.
A.thin B.dark C.thick
6.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)After years of hard work, the man becomes a ________ musician and he is popular with young people.
A.careful B.useful C.successful
7.(23-24八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Why don’t you wear that yellow coat?
—It’s very _______ and needs washing.
A.stupid B.dirty C.beautiful
8.(23-24八年级上·福建漳州·期末)We should be _________ enough to say no to school bullying (校园欺凌).
A.famous B.brave C.kind
副词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Lisa played The Moonlight ________. All people lost themselves in the music.
A.carefully B.safely C.badly
2.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)—Mom, when will you take me to the zoo?
—Soon. ________ this weekend. I’m not sure.
A.Only B.Certainly C.Maybe
3.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)There’s little time left; we must finish the work ________.
A.happily B.carefully C.quickly
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I’m ________ sorry that things had to end like this.
—Never mind. Let’s think about what else we can do for it.
A.truly B.hardly C.possibly
5.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Our class basketball team won the game. I was ________ excited to sleep.
A.quite B.too C.very
6.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Ben is ________ ill these days.
—Let’s visit him this afternoon. I really worry about him.
A.quickly B.widely C.badly
7.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)— Excuse me, what is the best hotel in town?
— Sun Hotel. It has the best service so you can live ________ there.
A.comfortably B.healthily C.beautifully
8.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)At the village market, you can buy fruit and vegetables ________.
A.probably B.beautifully C.cheaply
9.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—My friend felt bad, ________, he went to school early in the morning.
—He should go to see a doctor first.
A.certainly B.however C.maybe
动词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— Must I clean my bedroom now?
— No, you ________. Please do it later.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—May I ________ your bike?
—Yes, but you can’t ________ it to others.
A.borrow; lend B.lend; borrow C.keep; borrow
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Most people like this restaurant because it ________ delicious French cooking.
—Really? I’ll come and have a try next time.
A.plants B.smells C.serves
4.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)This problem is too difficult. I’ve no idea how to ________ it.
A.find B.solve C.get
5.(24-25八年级上·福建南平·期末)Children under 16 ______ drive electric bicycles on the road.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t
6.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What do we have to do before the class starts?
—We ______ listen to the teacher’s instructions.
A.can B.may C.must
7.(24-25八年级上·福建南平·期末)—Do you know Chinese white dolphins (海豚) are in danger?
—Yes. Our country is trying to ______ them.
A.prefer B.protect C.prevent
8.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)In South Fujian, people follow the tradition to ________ guests with a cup of Oolong tea.
A.serve B.give C.touch
9.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Mom, can I go swimming this Sunday morning?
—I think so. But you ________ go with your dad, to make sure of safety.
A.must B.can C.may
10.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Why do some people ________ to drink cold things even in hot summer?
—Because they think cold food and drinks are bad for their health.
A.like B.decide C.refuse
连词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—I am not well today.
—You may feel better ________ you take a walk in the park.
A.if B.before C.until
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I’m not sure ________ he will visit the Folk Museum.
—Of course he will. He has great interest in it.
A.when B.if C.how
3.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Quanzhou marionette (泉州提线木偶戏) is ________ interesting ________ both adults and children enjoy it.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to
4.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Jenny and Jane were talking in the living room _______ I was listening to music.
A.while B.until C.if
短语辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What does John think of collecting stamps?
—He is ________ it. It’s his favorite hobby.
A.interested in B.worried about C.afraid of
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)My sister goes to the movies ______ twice a month. She loves movies very much.
A.at most B.at last C.at least
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— A new sport called Frisbee ________ young people these days.
— Yes, they play it not only for keeping healthy but also for making friends.
A.is popular with B.is fond of C.is good for
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Our class basketball team won the game. I was ________ excited to sleep.
A.quite B.too C.very
5.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)You’d better ________ reading as a hobby. It’s one of the best ways to enlarge your world.
A.put up B.make up C.take up
6.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)Please ________ at 6: 00 tomorrow morning. I’ll catch the early train.
A.build me up B.cheer me on C.wake me up
7.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Have you seen the TV show Downton Abbey (《唐顿庄园》) ?
—Not yet. I’m looking forward ________ it. It’s so classical that I can’t miss it.
A.to see B.see C.to seeing
8.(24-25八年级上·福建南平·期末)When it’s cold outside, I always ______ my warm clothes.
A.put up B.put on C.put away
9.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I want to be a soccer player in the future.
—Great! You should practice it for ________ one hour every day.
A.at last B.at least C.at first
10.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— Miss Wang looks tired today.
— Let’s ask her to ________ for a rest.
A.fall down B.lie down C.put down
时态辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the concert with me.
—Sorry, there ______ some important meetings this coming weekend.
A.are going to have B.are going to be C.is going to be
2.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Do you know AI can turn a photo into a video?
—Yeah, that’s amazing! It ______ more work for us in the future.
A.did B.does C.will do
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Would you like to go for a picnic in the mountain?
—I’d like to, but I’m not sure ________ on that day.
A.if the weather will be fine
B.that the weather is fine
C.whether the weather was fine
4.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Look at the clouds! It ________ rain soon.
A.is going to B.should be to C.is up to
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What was he doing at this time yesterday?
—He ________ a ticket (票) to the Zhuhai Airshow in November, 2024.
A.books B.is booking C.was booking
6.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Jenny and Jane were talking in the living room _______ I was listening to music.
A.while B.until C.if
7.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Jane, I called you just now, but you didn’t answer the telephone.
—Sorry. I ________ a shower then.
A.take B.am taking C.was taking
8.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Betty ________ to a concert the day after tomorrow.
A.going B.will go C.go
9.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)I ________ when you called me last night.
A.will sleep B.am sleeping C.was sleeping
情景交际
1.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Mom, there is little time for us to cook the dinner.
—______ We can order some food on Meituan.
A.You’re welcome. B.It doesn’t matter. C.No way!
2.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)— Sir, it seems that we have no points in common.
—________ and end the meeting.
A.Let’s play a part B.Let’s be ready C.Let’s agree to disagree
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—We should learn traditional (传统的) Chinese culture well.
—________. And we should also do everything to protect it.
A.I think not B.I agree with you C.It’s nothing
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I think keeping pet dogs can make you feel happy.
—________. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of problems.
A.Sure, go ahead. B.I don’t agree. C.That’s a good idea.
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—The number of the parks in our city is getting larger and larger.
—______. Our city is more beautiful with more parks.
A.I don’t think so B.I am afraid not C.I agree with you
6.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)—Would you mind if I open the window?
—________ Go ahead, please.
A.You’d better not. B.Certainly not! C.Of course!
7.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— I really loved the 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (航展).
— ________ The opening show was so exciting that everyone cheered.
A.I agree with you. B.I hope so. C.It’s hard to say.
8.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)— Do you think there will be paper books in the future?
— ________. Reading paper books is more eye-friendly.
A.Of course not B.You are right C.I hope so
名词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Mom holds the baby and her words of comfort bring him ________ of mind.
A.peace B.culture C.health
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What’s your ______, Lucy?
—I like drawing. It makes me relaxed.
A.hobby B.reason C.answer
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—So many students study in the library on weekends.
—Yes. The library provides more ________ about lessons for students.
A.results B.instruments C.information
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)It’s a good ________ to eat some fruits and vegetables every day.
A.habit B.result C.skill
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Ms. Brown suggests that we should save paper in our everyday life.
—It helps to protect the forests. We should follow her .
A.advice B.example C.rule
6.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Sorry, sir. I won’t break the rules again.
—If you make a ______, you must keep your word, kid.
A.program B.promise C.prediction
7.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)It’s a good ________ to do some reading before you go to bed every day.
A.excuse B.level C.habit
8.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)My sister works in a ________. She can make shoes well there.
A.library B.theater C.factory
9.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Do you have the ________ about our new classmate?
—I only know that he is from New Zealand.
A.culture B.knowledge C.information
10.(23-24八年级上·福建龙岩·期末)—My brother always reads for an hour every day.
—That’s a good ________.
A.habit B.dream C.chance
代词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Would you like ________ pumpkin pie?
—No, thanks. I’m full.
A.other B.another C.the other
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— Peter, can you do some English homework for me?
— I’m afraid not. You should do it by ________.
A.yourself B.herself C.myself
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)The weather of winter in Harbin is much colder than ________ in Fuzhou.
A.it B.that C.one
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— It’s never too old to learn.
— I can’t agree more. There’s always ________ for us to learn.
A.anything B.something C.everything
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Mike and Tom lose ______ in the good taste of Dahongpao.
A.her B.them C.themselves
介词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)Our class is going to have a basketball game ________ Class Four next week.
A.against B.for C.with
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— Are you sure our class will win the basketball game ________ Class Three?
— Of course. There are so many strong players in our team.
A.against B.to C.for
3.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Mengzi’s mom did all she could to provide the best environment (环境) ________ him.
A.for B.with C.over
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Our class is going to have a basketball game ________ Class Five.
A.by B.against C.from
5.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Chinese celebrate the 25th anniversary (周年) of the return Macao ________ the evening of December 20th, 2024.
A.in B.on C.at
6.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Tom, you can’t leave the hall ________ saying goodbye to your grandparents.
—Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A.by B.without C.to
7.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Tom got an “A” in the science test. How could he make it?
—______ hard work. He is always in the library after school.
A.Without B.Through C.Between
8.(24-25八年级上·福建南平·期末)The Spring Festival became one of intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) ______ December 4, 2024.
A.at B.in C.on
形容词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)—How can we keep healthy?
—You should eat ________ fast food, more fresh vegetables and take enough exercise.
A.less B.fewer C.more
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—It’s ________ for students to learn about first aid.
—I agree. Then they can help themselves or others if an accident happens.
A.necessary B.dangerous C.terrible
3.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)No one is ________. The key is to learn from mistakes (错误) and never stop.
A.brave B.serious C.perfect
4.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Lisa, would you like to go hiking with me this Saturday?
—I’d love to, but I’m not ________. I’m busy preparing for the test.
A.available B.interested C.full
5.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I did so badly in my math, Dad.
—No one is ________. The key is to learn from it and never stop.
A.true B.successful C.perfect
6.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I’m sorry for the ________ thing I did just now, sir.
—Forget it. But don’t do it again.
A.perfect B.funny C.stupid
7.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Look at the trees over there in the school. We planted them last summer.
—Wow, they are very ________ with lots of green leaves.
A.thick B.clear C.light
8.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Long time no see. Where did you go?
—I had a 7-day visit to Harbin with my parents. The trip made us feel very ________.
A.excited B.exciting C.excite
9.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)— Where can I get the writer’s new book?
— His new book is ________ in the bookstore near our school.
A.available B.expensive C.successful
10.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—How was the weather yesterday?
—It was terrible. It rained ________. People couldn’t go out.
A.hard B.hardly C.heavy
副词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—How was the weather yesterday?
—It was terrible. It rained ________. People couldn’t go out.
A.hard B.hardly C.heavy
2.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Many people enjoy shopping on Taobao using “Buy Now, Pay Later”.
—But they need to ______ think about if they can pay back on time.
A.luckily B.cheaply C.carefully
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Look! The sign says, “School ahead. Drive ________ !”
—OK. Safety comes first.
A.widely B.sincerely C.carefully
4.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)The little boy hurt his leg very ________ when he fell off the bike.
A.badly B.safely C.carefully
5.(24-25八年级上·福建南平·期末)—Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship flew to space ______.
—I’m proud of China.
A.carefully B.certainly C.successfully
6.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)He studied hard on her English and ________ caught up with us.
A.finally B.widely C.angrily
7.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)We walked for two hours, but it seemed that we weren’t ________ near the top.
A.nowhere B.anywhere C.everywhere
8.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Poor in writing articles now, I’ll be a reporter for a magazine or a newspaper in the future, ________.
A.though B.either C.even
9.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—The exam is coming tomorrow. ________, I can’t fall asleep tonight.
—Take it easy. Maybe you can listen to soft music.
A.Instead B.Finally C.However
10.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)The Internet is useful, but we should use it ________.
A.quickly B.safely C.widely
动词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—China built 14 child friendly cities in 2022.
—That’s great. It will make better places to ________ children.
A.serve B.feed C.force
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Pan Zhanle ________ the men’s 100m freestyle world record in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
A.broke B.corrected C.won
3.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— Mom, must I finish my homework right now? I am so hungry now.
— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t
4.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Be careful of the holes when walking in the backyard because our dog likes to ______ holes there.
A.fill B.cover C.dig
5.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)I always ________ to improve myself in English and I finally did it with Miss Lin’s help.
A.dislike B.choose C.expect
6.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)You ________ get close to the stove. It is too hot and you will get hurt.
A.may not B.mustn’t C.needn’t
7.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)In China, parents are trying their best to ________ a good education for their children.
A.build B.provide C.solve
8.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)—The bag is heavy. I ________ carry it alone.
—Let me help you.
A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t
9.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)You’d better ______ yourself eating too much junk food. It’s bad for your health.
A.protect B.control C.compete
10.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)A rainbow (彩虹) ________ in the sky after the rain yesterday.
A.covered B.appeared C.struck
连词辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I’m sorry I missed the goal chance.
—Never mind. It’s a pity, ________ you did your best.
A.so B.but C.because
2.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)She likes listening to music. She doesn’t mind ________ it is pop music or not.
A.if B.whether C.where
3.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)We won’t make our dream come true ________ we work hard.
A.though B.unless C.because
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Why don’t you ask Bill to do it?
—I don’t know ________ he is able to. Sometimes he makes things worse.
A.whether B.when C.how
短语辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)— What do you think of the movie Big World?
—I am ________ it. Jackson Yee plays well in it.
A.famous for B.good at C.interested in
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)While reading, you don’t need to ________ every new word in the dictionary.
A.look at B.look out C.look up
3.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—When we chat with our friends online, we can use “BRB” to mean “Be right back”.
—Yes. And “TTYL” ________ “Talk to you later”.
A.looks for B.asks for C.stands for
4.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—How do you usually go to school?
—I ________ go to school on foot, but I took a bus this morning.
A.used to B.am used to C.use to
5.(24-25八年级上·福建厦门·期末)Most kids like Miss Li’s classes because she often ______ fun stories for them.
A.cuts up B.makes up C.cleans up
6.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Some people think sugar-free soft drinks are healthy. ________, they are bad for our health.
A.In danger B.In fact C.In time
7.(24-25八年级上·福建三明·期末)—Kate, I have many things to tell you.
—OK. Let’s talk ________ instead of on the phone.
A.hand in hand B.face to face C.neck and neck
8.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Mom, could you tell me the meaning of the word “country”?
—I think you had better ________ the word in the dictionary.
A.look up B.look at C.look for
9.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)Many of my classmates want to be journalists when they ______.
A.look up B.grow up C.stand up
10.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Parents always do their best to ________ kids ________ the best education (教育).
A.provide; for B.provide; with C.give; to
时态辨析
1.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What was your grandmother doing at this time last night?
—She ______ a TV show about keeping healthy.
A.will watch B.watched C.was watching
2.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I met Jack when I passed by the garden.
—Yes, he ________ some flowers with the help of his mother.
A.planted B.is planting C.was planting
3.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Sarah, I didn’t see you at Jane’s birthday party last night.
—Oh, I to make a model plane at that time.
A.will learn B.learned C.was learning
4.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—Did you hear what the radio said this morning?
—No, mom. I________ the guitar.
A.played B.am playing C.was playing
5.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)There ________ a football game between China and Australia in Hangzhou, on March 25th, 2025.
A.are going to be B.is going to be C.is going to have
6.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)When I saw Jim yesterday, he ________ a paper snake for the new year.
A.cut B.was cutting C.will cut
7.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—How do you usually go to school?
—I ________ go to school on foot, but I took a bus this morning.
A.used to B.am used to C.use to
8.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)Fred used to ________ after supper, but now he prefers ________.
A.read; walk B.reading; walking C.read; walking
9.(24-25八年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Why didn’t you come to cheer us on last night?
—I ________ a kite for my little brother.
A.will make B.am making C.was making
10.(24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末)—I saw Lucas in the park this morning.
— Yes, he ________ with his parents.
A.walks a pet dog B.is walking a pet dog C.was walking a pet dog
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