精品解析：四川省南充市2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期中试卷

听力考试正式开始。Number one, did you buy anything in the shop? And . yeah, I bought a scarf for my mother. Did you buy anything in the shop? And . yeah, I bought a scarf for my mother. Number two, did you go to the mountains for your holiday? Peter. no, I didn't. I went to the beach. Did you go to the mountains for your holiday? Peter. no, I didn't. I went to the beach. Number three, someone said you went hiking in the mountains yesterday. Yeah, we hiked for three hours. IT was tiring, but the scenery was amazing. Someone said, you went hiking in the mountains yesterday. Yeah, we hiked for three hours. IT was tired, but the scenery was amazing. Number four, what did you do during the summer holidays? Max. I took music lessons. I learned how to play the accordion. IT was so much fun. What did you do during the summer holidays? Max. I took music lessons. I learned how to play the cordian. IT was so much fun. Number five, let's climb up the mountain. I'm sure it'll be fantastic to see the city . from the top. But i'm so tired and it's so hot. I don't want to climb. Why don't we go boating on the lake? Let's climb up the mountain. I'm sure it'll be fantastic to see the city from the top. But i'm so tired and it's so hot. I don't want to climb. Why don't we go boating on the lake? Listen to the next question. Did you visit the Victory museum? Yes, I went there in july. How did you feel during the visit? The stories from world, world two made me sad. Did you visit the Victory museum? Yes, I went there in july. How did you feel during the visit? The stories from world war two made me sad. Listen to the next question. I don't like doing chores. It's really boring. How about you, judy? Me neither. But my sister windy often helps with the health work. What does SHE often help with? He often helps wash clothes. What about your brother john? He likes doing chores too. He often helps sweep the floor. I don't like doing chores. It's really boring. How about you judie . me neither. But my sister windy often helps with the housework. What does SHE often help with? SHE often help swash clothes. What about your brother john? He likes doing chores too. He often helps sweep the floor. Listen to the next question. mike. Did you have a good holiday? Yes, I had a great time. Where did you go? I travelled to dalian by train. When did you get to dian? I arrived on twenty eight july, and I visited one of my friends. Did you stay at your friend's home? No, I stayed in a hotel. Mike, did you have a good holiday? Yes, I had a great time. Where did you go? I traveled to dalian by train. When did you get to dalian? I arrived on twenty eight july and I visited one of my friends. Did you stay at your friend's home? No, I stayed in a hotel. Listen to the next question. dad. Look, the T, V is showing a blue whale. Oh yes, a beautiful animal. Do you know anything about blue walls? Yes, they live in all oceans, except the artisans. Are they in danger now? I think so. Then how can we protect them? We can help by telling others about these amazing animals. Dad, look, the T, V is showing a blue whale. a beautiful animal. Do you know anything about blue whales? Yes, they live in all oceans, except the arctic ocean. Are they in different now? Yes. I think so. Then how can we protect them? We can help by telling others about these amazing animals. Listen to the next question. Hello, i'm gina. The girl and the boy in the picture are my good friends Sarah and nick. We are all fourteen years old. We always have fun. When we stay together, we can talk about and share everything with one another. Sarah is more outgoing than me. We both like music and sports. SHE doesn't play tennis as well as me, but SHE sings Better than me. What about nick is interesting that our birthdays are both in march. He is very different from Sarah and me. He is hard working and he always gets good grades. He enjoys reading and playing chess quietly in his free time. Hello, i'm gina. The girl and the boy in the picture are my good friends sera and nick. We are all fourteen years old. We always have fun. When we stay together, we can talk about and share everything with one another. Sarah is more outgoing than me. We both like music and sports. SHE doesn't play tennis as well as me, but SHE thinks Better than me. What about nick? Is interesting that our birthdays are both in march. He is very different from Sarah and me. He is hard working and he always gets good grades. He enjoys reading and playing chess quietly in his free time. Hello, i'm gina. The girl and the boy in the picture are my good friends Sarah and nick. We are all fourteen years old. We always have fun. When we stay together, we can talk about and share everything with one another. Sarah is more outgoing than me. We both like music and sports. SHE doesn't play tennis as well as me, but SHE sings Better than me. What about nick is interesting that our birthdays are both in march. He is very different from Sarah and me. He is hard working and he always gets good grades. He enjoys reading and playing chess quietly in his free time. 听力部分到此结束。 八年级上学期英语半期试卷 学校:_________姓名：________班级：________考号：________ 第一部分 听说运用(共四节，满分35分) 第一节 (共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 听下面五段对话，选择与所听对话相符的图片，有一个选项是多余的。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A． B．C． D． E. F. 1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. When did the girl visit the museum? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 3. How did the girl feel while visiting the museum? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Surprised. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. What does the boy think of doing chores? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 5. Does Wendy often help with housework? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. No, she can’t. 6. What does John often help with? A. Sweeping the floor. B. Washing clothes. C. Taking out the rubbish. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How did Mike travel to Dalian? A. By boat. B. By bus. C. By train. 8. When did Mike arrive in Dalian? A. On 18th July. B. On 20th July. C. On 28th July. 9. Where did Mike stay in Dalian? A. At a friend’s house. B. In a hotel. C. In a camp. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the two speakers most probably? A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 11. What does the man think we should do? A. Protect the Arctic Ocean well. B. Stop swimming in the sea. C. Let more people know about blue whales. 第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Gina’s good friends Sarah ◆She is more ____12____ than Gina. ◆She doesn’t play tennis as well as Gina. ◆She ____13____ better than Gina. Nick ◆His birthday is in ____14____ ◆He ____15____ gets good grades. ◆He enjoys reading and playing chess ____16____. 第四节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 TOM: What do you plan to do next Lily? LILY: ____17____ It’s Mum’s birthday tomorrow. I want to prepare for her birthday party. TOM: Oh, right! Do you need any help? LILY: Yes, I do. ____18____ TOM: No problem! ____19____ LILY: Great idea! But the wall looks empty (空) now. TOM: ____20____ LILY: Hmm… I think it’s better near the window. TOM: OK. I’ll hang up the photos here then. LILY: Thanks, Tom! ____21____ A. Mum will love it. B I plan to clean the living room. C. Let’s make the room beautiful together. D. Do you think we should move the sofa here? E. How about hanging up some photos on the wall? 第二部分 阅读(共三节。满分50分) 第一节(共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to Beijing Guozijian Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old. Opening hours May to October November to April 8:30 a.m.～6:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.) 8:30 a.m.～5:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.) Closed on Monday How to get there By bus: (1) Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off (下车) at Yonghegong Station. (2)Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station. By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station. Tickets (票): 30 yuan (Free for students with a student ID card and young children.) 22. Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer. A. after 8:30 a.m. B. before 4:30 p.m. C. after 5:00 p.m. D. at any time 23. How can we get to Guozijian Station? A. By Bus No.84. B. By Bus No.117. C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Subway Line 5. 24. If Mr and Mrs Li are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter, how much should they pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 75 yuan 25. What do we know about Beijing Guozijian? A. People built it about 1,000 years ago. B. It’s famous for its old trees. C. People can go there every day. D. It’s a regular college. 26. Where can we find the text? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a history book. D. In a report. B It was a hot summer. I was in Kenya, Africa with my family. We were very happy about the trip because everyone in my family likes animals. My brother works at the Natural History Museum in London. Dad works at London Zoo, and Mom is a zoologist (动物学家)—her job is to study animals. I’m still at school, but I want to be a doctor for animals. This trip was great. We went to the countryside in a big car. There were two guides to help us. I asked them lots of questions, “Are there any lions? What kinds of snakes are there? How many giraffes live in Kenya?” The guides answered all my questions. After twenty minutes, one of the guides shouted, “Look!” In front of us, there were ten elephants! They walked slowly. They were beautiful. A few minutes later, the other guide shouted, “Look!” Near a group of tall trees, there were some giraffes. They were so tall! After that, we went to the History Museum of Kenya. I knew that Kenya was at war for a long time. I saw many artworks and pictures about the terrible war and how Kenyan people fought for peace. This was the most meaningful part to be remembered! Our first trip to Kenya was marvelous—everyone enjoyed it. We want to go back next year. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 27. Where does the writer’s brother work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a museum. D. In a zoo. 28. What animals did the writer see near tall trees? A. Scary snakes. B. Huge elephants. C. Beautiful lions. D. Tall giraffes. 29. Which was the most meaningful part during the trip to Kenya? A. Visiting the countryside in a big car. B. Spending time in the History Museum of Kenya. C. Seeing different animals in a zoo. D. Hearing the tour guide telling some stories. 30. What does the underlined word “marvelous” probably mean? A. Fantastic. B. Hopeful. C. Disappointed. D. Important. 31. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer was a doctor for animals in a zoo in Kenya. B. The tour guide told some stories about the history of Kenya. C. The writer fed some animals when visiting the countryside. D. The writer saw many artworks and pictures about the war and peace. C Do you have true friends? Do you want to better understand the relationship between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends; “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is an acquaintance (熟人), and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friend could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears (恐惧), and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong. They will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest and best friends. We should value (重视) all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 32. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By using pictures. 33. If Jeff is your acquaintance, what kind of friends are you? A. Pest friends. B. Guest friends. C. Best friends. D. True friends. 34. From the passage we can learn that ________. A. pest friends are more important than guest friends B. we always miss our best friends when we’re not with them C. a pest friend will never become your best friend D. a best friend never does anything on purpose to hurt you 35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 36. The writer wrote the text mainly to ________. A. teach us how to find best friends B. warn us not to know more about pest friends C. tell us to value all friendships D. encourage us to make more friends 第二节(共5小题，2分/题，满分10分)从A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 根据短文内容，从短文后A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many parents ask their kids to help with chores. Doing chores can help the family enjoy a clean and comfortable environment at home. ____37____ Not sure your kids will go for it? Take heart! ____38____ That may all sound fine, but how do you get your kids to do chores? Don’t worry that your kids may make mistakes. Everyone can make mistakes sometimes. ____39____. Just try to teach your kids the right ways to do chores. It’s a good way to help them make fewer mistakes. Ask your kids to do chores now ____40____. But your kids may do chores better than you think. Kids can do a lot of chores at an early age, such as getting clothes to the laundry (洗衣店) and doing the dishes after dinner. Tell your kids they are great. Do it at once. ____41____. Just do it while they are doing chores. This may help them get more interested in doing chores and try to do chores best. A. Don’t shout at them. B. You might think your kids are too young. C. Doing chores also helps kids learn to look after themselves. D. Don’t wait until they finish doing chores. E. There are ways to make chores a little bit more enjoyable. F. Always reward (奖励) them with money. 第三节 阅读短文，完成所缺信息。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息(每空一词)。 Mrs. Gu is 57 years old, and she loves picking wild (野生的) plants every spring. She takes them home and cooks them. When she is free, she shares stories and photos of her picking experiences online with others. To her surprise, she learns that many young people and families with children, and old people also have an interest in this activity. They wear gloves, bring tools (工具), and enjoy being in nature. Some people also visit farms for picking activities. For example, in Jiangsu and Yunnan, some restaurants organize (组织) activities for people to pick vegetables on their farms. In nature, not all wild plants are safe. For example, the sun spurge has harmful sap. It is important to be careful while picking. People should have a guide or use plant apps. They can help choose the right plants. Many people find picking wild plants a perfect way to relax. It is fun for all ages. When cooking what they picked, families get a feeling of achievement (成就). For children, picking wild plants helps them improve life skills and experience a more natural way of living. Besides picking wild plants, activities like cycling, camping and hiking are getting popular. They help people get closer to nature and spend time with family and friends. A new outdoor activity Interest in the activity ·Mrs. Gu loves picking wild plants every spring. ·Many other people are ____42____ in the activity too. ____43____ for the activity ·In the wild ·On the farm For safety ·Follow a ____44____ or use apps to choose the right plants. Good things about it ·It’s a good way to ____45____ and people get a feeling of achievement. ·It also helps ____46____ improve life skills and learn a natural way of living. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分。共15分) Harry is one of my best friends. He is an outgoing boy. He works really hard and is good at all his ____47____. Everyone in our class likes him. However, things were different after Allen came to our class. Allen was less hard-working than Harry. He always got ____48____ grades than Harry did. But he had the ____49____ hobby (爱好) as Harry. ____50____ of them liked tennis. So they often played together and ____51____ their feelings (感受) with each other. As a result, Harry’s schoolwork got worse a few months later. ____52____ I knew about it, I talked to him and I asked him to think about ____53____ he got worse grades. He thought he spent less time on his study. He told me he would study hard as before and he also wanted Allen to study hard. Then we talked to Allen. ____54____, our words touched Allen and he decided to work hard. From then on, we study hard together and we all get good grades in schoolwork. From our story, I learn that it is ____55____ to talk with friends when they have problems. And we can also know that a good friend can really ____56____ the best in you. 47. A. subjects B. works C. sports D. games 48. A. better B. more C. worse D. less 49. A. same B. different C. smart D. special 50. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 51. A. stayed B. shared C. spoke D. bought 52. A. Before B. After C. Until D. If 53. A. what B. when C. why D. how 54. A. Lonely B. Luckily C. Quietly D. Quickly 55. A. necessary B. boring C. difficult D. terrible 56. A. come on B. put up C. bring out D. think of 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给词块的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 living room made a plan no matter had an apartment nodded to “You really need to try it.” I said to my grandma. I don’t know why she never tries to use the Internet. I didn’t want to push her at first. But after answering lots of her simple questions, I finally ____57____ to help her get used to (习惯于) using it. “All right, Amanda,” she said. She then sat down at the computer in the ____58____ and slowly put on her reading glasses. “What should I do now?” she asked. “First, click (点击) here to open a browser (浏览器),” I said. My grandma ____59____ me. “Go ahead and type in (输入) any question you want to ask into the search bar (搜索栏). And then you’ll get the answer ____60____ what you ask.” I said to her. My grandma looked at me, thought for a second, and slowly began to type, “How is Gertrude doing today?” Gertrude is my aunt. During those years, she lived in the UK. She ____61____ and worked there, so she didn’t often go back to our home. Could my grandma really get the answer she wanted? I didn’t think so. 第三小节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Now, people take trips by watching videos on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is ____62____ guide. During the May Day holiday, Zha ____63____ (take) a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people joined him by watching his videos on their phones. It was not Zha’s ____64____ (one) trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there ____65____ over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s videos, ____66____ Zha has lots of followers on Douyin. “Many people get ____67____ (bore) with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy ____68____ (I) when I enjoy the fantastic scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it.” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time ____69____ (go) out for an enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip quickly. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” helps them a lot. Some people dislike taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them ____70____ (decide) how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, it also makes a ____71____ (different) to a place’s business (生意). People like to buy things because of the videos. 第四部分 写作(满分25分) 72. Chinese Teenager杂志正在进行英文征稿活动。请你以“My Friend and I”为题，根据以下内容提示写一篇英文短文，介绍你的朋友Larry。 内容提示： 1. What do you think of him? 2. What are the differences between your friend and you? 3. What’s your opinion about friends? My Friend and I My best friend is Larry. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级上学期英语半期试卷 学校:_________姓名：________班级：________考号：________ 第一部分 听说运用(共四节，满分35分) 第一节 (共5个小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 听下面五段对话，选择与所听对话相符的图片，有一个选项是多余的。每段对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A． B．C． D． E. F. 1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. E ③. F ④. B ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. A: Did you buy anything in the shop, Anne? B: Yeah, I bought a scarf for my mother. 2. A: Did you go to the mountains for your holiday, Peter? B: No, I didn’t. I went to the beach. 3. A: Someone said you went hiking in the mountains yesterday. B: Yeah, we hiked for three hours. It was tiring but the scenery was amazing. 4. A: What did you do during the summer holidays, Max? B: I took music lessons. I learned how to play the accordion. It was so much fun. 5. A: Let’s climb up the mountain. I’m sure it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the top. B: But I’m so tired and it’s so hot. I don’t want to climb. Why don’t we go boating on the lake? 第二节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. When did the girl visit the museum? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 3. How did the girl feel while visiting the museum? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Surprised. 【答案】2. B 3. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you visit the Victory Museum? B: Yes, I went there in July. A: How did you feel during the visit? B: The stories from World War II made me sad. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. What does the boy think of doing chores? A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 5. Does Wendy often help with housework? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. No, she can’t. 6. What does John often help with? A. Sweeping the floor. B. Washing clothes. C. Taking out the rubbish. 【答案】4. B 5. A 6. A 【解析】 【原文】A: I don’t like doing chores. It’s really boring. How about you, Judy? B: Me neither, but my sister Wendy often helps with the housework. A: What does she often help with? B: She often helps wash clothes. What about your brother John? A: He likes doing chores too. He often helps sweep the floor. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How did Mike travel to Dalian? A. By boat. B. By bus. C. By train. 8. When did Mike arrive in Dalian? A. On 18th July. B. On 20th July. C. On 28th July. 9. Where did Mike stay in Dalian? A. At a friend’s house. B. In a hotel. C. In a camp. 【答案】7. C 8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, did you have a good holiday? B: Yes, I had a great time. A: Where did you go? B: I traveled to Dalian by train. A: When did you get to Dalian? B: I arrived on July 28th, and I visited one of my friends. A: Did you stay at your friend’s home? B: No, I stayed in a hotel. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where are the two speakers most probably? A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 11. What does the man think we should do? A. Protect the Arctic Ocean well. B. Stop swimming in the sea. C. Let more people know about blue whales. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, look! The TV is showing a blue whale. B: Oh, yes, a beautiful animal. Do you know anything about blue whales? A: Yes, they live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean. B: Are they in danger now? A: Yes, I think so. B: Then how can we protect them? A: We can help by telling others about these amazing animals. 第三节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Gina’s good friends Sarah ◆She is more ____12____ than Gina. ◆She doesn’t play tennis as well as Gina. ◆She ____13____ better than Gina. Nick ◆His birthday is in ____14____ ◆He ____15____ gets good grades. ◆He enjoys reading and playing chess ____16____. 【答案】12. outgoing 13. sings 14. March 15. always 16. quietly 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Gina. The girl and the boy in the picture are my good friends, Sarah and Nick. We’re all fourteen years old. We always have fun when we stay together. We can talk about and share everything with one another. Sarah is more outgoing than me. We both like music and sports. She doesn’t play tennis as well as me, but she sings better than me. What about Nick? It’s interesting that our birthdays are both in March. He is very different from Sarah and me. He is hard-working and he always gets good grades. He enjoys reading and playing chess quietly in his free time. 第四节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 TOM: What do you plan to do next, Lily? LILY: ____17____ It’s Mum’s birthday tomorrow. I want to prepare for her birthday party. TOM: Oh, right! Do you need any help? LILY: Yes, I do. ____18____ TOM: No problem! ____19____ LILY: Great idea! But the wall looks empty (空的) now. TOM: ____20____ LILY: Hmm… I think it’s better near the window. TOM: OK. I’ll hang up the photos here then. LILY: Thanks, Tom! ____21____ A. Mum will love it. B. I plan to clean the living room. C. Let’s make the room beautiful together. D. Do you think we should move the sofa here? E. How about hanging up some photos on the wall? 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. E 20. D 21. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tom和Lily关于为妈妈准备生日派对的对话，主要讨论了如何装饰客厅。 【17题详解】 根据上文“What do you plan to do next, Lily?”以及“I want to prepare for her birthday party.”可知，Lily在回答接下来计划做什么。选项B“我计划打扫客厅。”符合语境，为生日派对做准备。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Do you need any help?”以及“Yes, I do.”可知，Lily需要帮助，此处应表达希望Tom一起参与。选项C“让我们一起把房间变漂亮吧。”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据下文“But the wall looks empty now.”可知，Tom提出了一个关于墙面的建议。选项E“在墙上挂一些照片怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据下文“I think it’s better near the window.”可知，Lily在对一个物品的摆放位置提出看法。因此，此处Tom应询问某个家具的摆放位置。选项D“你觉得我们应该把沙发移到这里吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【21题详解】 根据上下文，装饰工作即将完成，Lily表达对成果的期待。选项A“妈妈会喜欢的。”符合语境。故选A。 第二部分 阅读(共三节。满分50分) 第一节(共15小题。每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案。 A Welcome to Beijing Guozijian Beijing Guozijian was an imperial college (皇家学院). It has a history of over 700 years. It’s enjoyable to visit the old buildings there. There are also a large number of books. And Guozijian is famous for its old trees. Some of them are about 700 years old. Opening hours May to October November to April 8:30 a.m.～6:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.) 8:30 am.～5:00 p.m. (ticket sale ends at 4:30 p.m.) Closed on Monday How to get there By bus: (1) Take Bus No.116 or 117 and get off (下车) at Yonghegong Station. (2)Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station. By subway: Take Subway Line 2 or 5 and get off at Yonghegong Station. Tickets (票): 30 yuan (Free for students with a student ID card and young children.) 22. Visitors can’t buy a ticket ________ in summer. A. after 8:30 a.m. B. before 4:30 p.m. C. after 5:00 p.m. D. at any time 23. How can we get to Guozijian Station? A. By Bus No.84. B. By Bus No.117. C. By Subway Line 2. D. By Subway Line 5. 24. If Mr and Mrs Li are going to Guozijian with their four-year-old daughter, how much should they pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 60 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 75 yuan 25. What do we know about Beijing Guozijian? A. People built it about 1,000 years ago. B. It’s famous for its old trees. C. People can go there every day. D. It’s a regular college. 26. Where can we find the text? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a history book. D. In a report. 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北京国子监，它是一所皇家学院，文中还说明了其开放时间、交通方式及门票价格等信息。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“May to October ... (ticket sale ends at 5:00 p.m.)”可知，夏季下午5点后不能买票。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take Bus No.13 or 84 and get off at Guozijian Station.”可知，可乘84路公交车到国子监站。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“30 yuan (Free for students with a student ID card and young children.)”可知，李先生和李太太需买两张成人票，每张30元，四岁女儿免费，所以共60元。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And Guozijian is famous for its old trees.”可知，国子监以其古树著称。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章介绍国子监的参观信息，属于旅游指南的内容。故选A。 B It was a hot summer. I was in Kenya, Africa with my family. We were very happy about the trip because everyone in my family likes animals. My brother works at the Natural History Museum in London. Dad works at London Zoo, and Mom is a zoologist (动物学家)—her job is to study animals. I’m still at school, but I want to be a doctor for animals. This trip was great. We went to the countryside in a big car. There were two guides to help us. I asked them lots of questions, “Are there any lions? What kinds of snakes are there? How many giraffes live in Kenya?” The guides answered all my questions. After twenty minutes, one of the guides shouted, “Look!” In front of us, there were ten elephants! They walked slowly. They were beautiful. A few minutes later, the other guide shouted, “Look!” Near a group of tall trees, there were some giraffes. They were so tall! After that, we went to the History Museum of Kenya. I knew that Kenya was at war for a long time. I saw many artworks and pictures about the terrible war and how Kenyan people fought for peace. This was the most meaningful part to be remembered! Our first trip to Kenya was marvelous—everyone enjoyed it. We want to go back next year. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 27. Where does the writer’s brother work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a museum. D. In a zoo. 28. What animals did the writer see near tall trees? A. Scary snakes. B. Huge elephants. C. Beautiful lions. D. Tall giraffes. 29. Which was the most meaningful part during the trip to Kenya? A. Visiting the countryside in a big car. B. Spending time in the History Museum of Kenya. C. Seeing different animals in a zoo. D. Hearing the tour guide telling some stories. 30. What does the underlined word “marvelous” probably mean? A. Fantastic. B. Hopeful. C. Disappointed. D. Important. 31. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer was a doctor for animals in a zoo in Kenya. B. The tour guide told some stories about the history of Kenya. C. The writer fed some animals when visiting the countryside. D. The writer saw many artworks and pictures about the war and peace. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家在肯尼亚的旅行中看到了大象和长颈鹿等动物，大家都很享受这次奇妙的旅程。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My brother works at the Natural History Museum in London.”可知，作者的哥哥在博物馆工作。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Near a group of tall trees, there were some giraffes.”可知，高大树木附近，作者看到了有长颈鹿。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, we went to the History Museum of Kenya …This was the most meaningful part to be remember!”可知，在肯尼亚历史博物馆度过的时间是肯尼亚之旅中最有意义的部分。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“This trip was great.”和“everyone enjoyed it. We want to go back next year.”可知，肯尼亚旅行很棒，marvelous意为“极好的”，与fantastic意思相近。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I saw many artworks and pictures about the terrible war and how Kenyan people fought for peace. ”可知，作者看到了许多关于战争与和平的艺术品和图片。故选D。 C Do you have true friends? Do you want to better understand the relationship between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends; “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is an acquaintance (熟人) and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friend could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears (恐惧), and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong. They will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest and best friends. We should value (重视) all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 32. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By using pictures. 33. If Jeff is your acquaintance, what kind of friends are you? A. Pest friends. B. Guest friends. C. Best friends. D. True friends. 34. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. pest friends are more important than guest friends B. we always miss our best friends when we’re not with them C. a pest friend will never become your best friend D. a best friend never does anything on purpose to hurt you 35. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 36. The writer wrote the text mainly to ________. A. teach us how to find best friends B. warn us not to know more about pest friends C. tell us to value all friendships D. encourage us to make more friends 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三种不同类型的朋友：“烦人朋友”、“客人朋友”和“最好的朋友”，强调了每种朋友的特点以及我们应该重视所有的友谊。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you have true friends? Do you want to better understand the relationship between you and your friends?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始这篇文章。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The first kind of friend is an acquaintance (熟人), and all you usually know about them is their names.”以及“That is why they are called ‘pest friends’.”可知，如果Jeff是你的熟人，那么你就是他的“烦人朋友”。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“They will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you.”可知，最好的朋友永远不会故意做任何伤害你的事情。故选D。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段通过提问引出话题，介绍三种不同类型的朋友；第二、三、四段分别详细描述了“烦人朋友”、“客人朋友”和“最好的朋友”的特点；第五段总结全文，强调我们应该重视所有的友谊。因此，文章的结构是①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“We all have our pest, guest and best friends. We should value (重视) all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.”可知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了告诉我们应该重视所有的友谊。故选C。 第二节(共5小题，2分/题，满分10分)从A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many parents ask their kids to help with chores. Doing chores can help the family enjoy a clean and comfortable environment at home. ____37____ Not sure your kids will go for it? Take heart! ____38____ That may all sound fine, but how do you get your kids to do chores? Don’t worry that your kids may make mistakes. Everyone can make mistakes sometimes. ____39____. Just try to teach your kids the right ways to do chores. It’s a good way to help them make fewer mistakes. Ask your kids to do chores now ____40____. But your kids may do chores better than you think. Kids can do a lot of chores at an early age, such as getting clothes to the laundry (洗衣店) and doing the dishes after dinner. Tell your kids they are great. Do it at once. ____41____. Just do it while they are doing chores. This may help them get more interested in doing chores and try to do chores best. A. Don’t shout at them. B. You might think your kids are too young. C. Doing chores also helps kids learn to look after themselves. D. Don’t wait until they finish doing chores. E. There are ways to make chores a little bit more enjoyable. F. Always reward (奖励) them with money. 【答案】37. C 38. E 39. A 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕让孩子参与家务劳动展开，介绍了让孩子参与家务劳动的好处、鼓励方法以及相关注意事项等。 【37题详解】 根据“Doing chores can help the family enjoy a clean and comfortable environment at home.”可知，此处应是阐述做家务带来的其他好处，选项C“做家务也有助于孩子学会照顾自己。”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Not sure your kids will go for it? Take heart!”可知，这里是在说担心孩子不愿意做家务，后面要给出鼓励的办法，选项E“有一些方法可以让做家务变得更有趣一点。”符合语境，能引出后文关于让孩子做家务的内容。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Don’t worry that your kids may make mistakes. Everyone can make mistakes sometimes.”以及“Just try to teach your kids the right ways to do chores.”可知，此处应是关于孩子做家务出错时家长的做法，选项A“不要对他们大喊大叫。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“But your kids may do chores better than you think.”可知，此处应是家长对孩子做家务能力的一种看法，选项B“你可能认为你的孩子太小了。”符合语境，与后文孩子可能做得比家长想象的好形成转折。故选B。 【41题详解】 根据“Tell your kids they are great. Do it at once.”以及“Just do it while they are doing chores.”可知，此处应说不要等到孩子做完家务再去表扬他们，选项D“不要等到他们做完家务。”符合语境。故选D。 第三节 阅读短文，完成所缺信息。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息(每空一词)。 Mrs. Gu is 57 years old, and she loves picking wild (野生的) plants every spring. She takes them home and cooks them. When she is free, she shares stories and photos of her picking experiences online with others. To her surprise, she learns that many young people and families with children, and old people also have an interest in this activity. They wear gloves, bring tools (工具), and enjoy being in nature. Some people also visit farms for picking activities. For example, in Jiangsu and Yunnan, some restaurants organize (组织) activities for people to pick vegetables on their farms. In nature, not all wild plants are safe. For example, the sun spurge has harmful sap. It is important to be careful while picking. People should have a guide or use plant apps. They can help choose the right plants. Many people find picking wild plants a perfect way to relax. It is fun for all ages. When cooking what they picked, families get a feeling of achievement (成就). For children, picking wild plants helps them improve life skills and experience a more natural way of living. Besides picking wild plants, activities like cycling, camping and hiking are getting popular. They help people get closer to nature and spend time with family and friends. A new outdoor activity Interest in the activity ·Mrs. Gu loves picking wild plants every spring. ·Many other people are ____42____ in the activity too. ____43____ for the activity ·In the wild ·On the farm For safety ·Follow a ____44____ or use apps to choose the right plants. Good things about it ·It’s a good way to ____45____ and people get a feeling of achievement. ·It also helps ____46____ improve life skills and learn a natural way of living. 【答案】42. interested 43. Places 44. guide 45. relax 46. children 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了采摘野生植物等类似的自然活动逐渐流行，并说明了这种活动的好处。 【42题详解】 根据“To her surprise, she learns that many young people and families with children and old people also have an interest in this activity.”可知，许多人对这一活动感兴趣，are interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【43题详解】 根据“In the wild…On the farm”可知，表格这一行介绍的是进行该活动的地点，Places“地点”，故填Places。 【44题详解】 根据“It is important to be careful while picking. People should have a guide or use plant apps”可知，为了安全起见，应该跟随向导，guide“向导”，a接可数名词单数。故填guide。 【45题详解】 根据“Many people find picking wild plants a perfect way to relax.”可知，许多人发现采摘野生植物是一种完美的放松方式，relax“放松”，to为不定式符号，接动词原形。故填relax。 【46题详解】 根据“For children, picking wild plants helps them improve life skills and experience a more natural way of living.”可知，对于孩子们来说，采摘野生植物可以帮助他们提高生活技能，体验更自然的生活方式，children“孩子们”，故填children。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分。共15分) Harry is one of my best friends. He is an outgoing boy. He works really hard and is good at all his ____47____. Everyone in our class likes him. However, things were different after Allen came to our class. Allen was less hard-working than Harry. He always got ____48____ grades than Harry did. But he had the ____49____ hobby (爱好) as Harry. ____50____ of them liked tennis. So they often played together and ____51____ their feelings (感受) with each other. As a result, Harry’s schoolwork got worse a few months later. ____52____ I knew about it, I talked to him and I asked him to think about ____53____ he got worse grades. He thought he spent less time on his study. He told me he would study hard as before and he also wanted Allen to study hard. Then we talked to Allen. ____54____, our words touched Allen and he decided to work hard. From then on, we study hard together and we all get good grades in schoolwork. From our story, I learn that it is ____55____ to talk with friends when they have problems. And we can also know that a good friend can really ____56____ the best in you. 47. A. subjects B. works C. sports D. games 48. A. better B. more C. worse D. less 49. A. same B. different C. smart D. special 50. A. All B. Both C. Neither D. None 51. A. stayed B. shared C. spoke D. bought 52. A. Before B. After C. Until D. If 53. A. what B. when C. why D. how 54. A. Lonely B. Luckily C. Quietly D. Quickly 55. A. necessary B. boring C. difficult D. terrible 56. A. come on B. put up C. bring out D. think of 【答案】47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Harry原本是个勤奋优秀的学生，但在与不爱学习但兴趣相投的新同学Allen成为朋友后成绩下滑，最终通过沟通使两人都重新努力学习的故事，说明了朋友间沟通的重要性以及益友能激发彼此最好的一面。 【47题详解】 句意：Harry是我最好的朋友之一。他是个外向的男孩。他学习非常努力，擅长所有科目。 subjects科目；works作品；sports运动；games游戏。 根据“He works really hard and is good at all his…”可知应选与学习相关的“subjects”。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：Allen没有Harry努力，成绩总是比Harry差。 better更好；more更多；worse更差；less更少。 根据“Allen was less hard-working than Harry.”可知成绩应更差。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：但他和Harry有着相同的爱好。 same相同的；different不同的；smart聪明的；special特别的。 根据后文“…of them liked tennis. So they often played together”可知是相同爱好。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：两个人都喜欢网球。 All全部，三者及以上；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None都不。 根据“…of them liked tennis. So they often played together”可知此处指两人都喜欢网球，应用“Both”。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：他们经常一起打球并分享感受。 stayed停留；shared分享；spoke说话；bought购买。根据“…their feelings (感受) with each other”可知此处指分享感受。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：在我知道这件事后，我和他谈了谈。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；Until直到；If如果。 根据“…I knew about it, I talked to him”可知此处指知道之后。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：我让他思考为什么成绩变差。 what什么；when何时；why为什么；how如何。 此处表示思考成绩变差的原因，应用“why”。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们的话打动了Allen。 Lonely孤独地；Luckily幸运地；Quietly安静地；Quickly快速地。 根据“…our words touched Allen and he decided to work hard”可知此处应选表积极结果的副词“Luckily”。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：从我们的故事中，我学习到当朋友遇到问题时，与他们交谈是必要的。 necessary必要的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的。 根据“it is…to talk with friends when they have problems”可知此处指有必要做这件事。故选A。 【56题详解】 句意：我们也知道好朋友能激发出你最好的一面。 come on加油；put up张贴；bring out激发；think of想到。根据“…the best in you”可知此处指激发出最好的一面，应用“bring out”。故选C。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给词块的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。 living room made a plan no matter had an apartment nodded to “You really need to try it.” I said to my grandma. I don’t know why she never tries to use the Internet. I didn’t want to push her at first. But after answering lots of her simple questions, I finally ____57____ to help her get used to (习惯于) using it. “All right, Amanda,” she said. She then sat down at the computer in the ____58____ and slowly put on her reading glasses. “What should I do now?” she asked. “First, click (点击) here to open a browser (浏览器),” I said. My grandma ____59____ me. “Go ahead and type in (输入) any question you want to ask into the search bar (搜索栏). And then you’ll get the answer ____60____ what you ask.” I said to her. My grandma looked at me, thought for a second, and slowly began to type, “How is Gertrude doing today?” Gertrude is my aunt. During those years, she lived in the UK. She ____61____ and worked there, so she didn’t often go back to our home. Could my grandma really get the answer she wanted? I didn’t think so. 【答案】57. made a plan 58. living room 59. nodded to 60. no matter 61. had an apartment 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者试图说服奶奶尝试使用互联网的故事。起初，奶奶对互联网持拒绝态度，但在作者耐心解答了奶奶的许多简单问题后，作者制定了一个计划来帮助奶奶习惯使用互联网。在作者的指导下，奶奶开始尝试在电脑上输入问题，尽管作者对奶奶能否得到她想要的答案表示怀疑，但奶奶还是开始了她的互联网探索之旅。 【57题详解】 句意：但在回答了她很多简单的问题后，我终于制定了一个计划来帮助她习惯使用它。根据上下文可知，此处指作者制定了一个计划来帮助奶奶习惯使用网络，“制定计划”常用短语“made a plan”表示，且根据前文“didn’t”可知，此处用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填made a plan。 【58题详解】 句意：然后她坐在客厅的电脑前，慢慢地戴上她的老花镜。根据“sat down at the computer”及常识可知，电脑通常放在客厅里，“客厅”是“living room”。故填living room。 【59题详解】 句意：我奶奶向我点了点头。根据下文“Go ahead and type in (输入) any question you want to ask into the search bar (搜索栏). ”奶奶开始输入问题，可知此处指奶奶向我点了点头，“向……点头”用短语“nodded to”。故填nodded to。 【60题详解】 句意：然后不管你问什么，你都会得到答案。根据“what you ask”及语境可知，此处指不管你问什么，都会得到答案，“不管”用短语“no matter”。故填no matter。 【61题详解】 句意：她在那里有一套公寓并工作，所以她不常回我们家。根据“worked there”及语境可知，此处指她在那里有一套公寓，“有”用动词“have”，根据前文“lived”可知，此处也用一般过去时，动词用过去式“had”；“公寓”是“apartment”，可数名词，此处用单数形式。故填had an apartment。 第三小节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Now, people take trips by watching videos on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is ____62____ guide. During the May Day holiday, Zha ____63____ (take) a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises there. A lot of people joined him by watching his videos on their phones. It was not Zha’s ____64____ (one) trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there ____65____ over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s videos, ____66____ Zha has lots of followers on Douyin. “Many people get ____67____ (bore) with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy ____68____ (I) when I enjoy the fantastic scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it.” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time ____69____ (go) out for an enjoyable trip. But they often finish their trip quickly. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” helps them a lot. Some people dislike taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them ____70____ (decide) how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, it also makes a ____71____ (different) to a place’s business (生意). People like to buy things because of the videos. 【答案】62. a 63. took 64. first 65. for 66. so 67. bored 68. myself 69. going 70. to decide 71. difference 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“云旅游”这一新兴旅游方式，以及导游查立国通过短视频平台分享黄山美景的经历和影响。 【62题详解】 句意：查立国，一位44岁的男子，是一名导游。此处表示泛指的含义，guide以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。 【63题详解】 句意：在五一假期期间，查带领一群游客去了黄山并在那里欣赏了日出。根据时间状语“During the May Day holiday”可知，动作发生在过去，需用过去式took。故填took。 【64题详解】 句意：这不查第一次去黄山。此处表示顺序，用序数词first。故填first。 【65题详解】 句意：去年，他在黄山待了超过280天。表示持续一段时间用介词for。故填for。 【66题详解】 句意：许多人对查的视频感兴趣，因此他在抖音上有很多粉丝。根据“A lot of people are interested in Zha’s videos…Zha has lots of followers on Douyin.”的语境可知，前后句为因果关系，前因后果，so符合。故填so。 【67题详解】 句意：许多人对待在家里感到无聊，但他们没有时间外出。get bored with…表示“对……感到无聊”，是固定搭配。故填bored。 【68题详解】 句意：当我欣赏美妙的风景时，我玩得很开心，所以我想让别人也欣赏它。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，为固定搭配，用myself。故填myself。 【69题详解】 句意：通常，人们需要花费大量时间外出进行一次愉快的旅行。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，是固定搭配。故填going。 【70题详解】 句意：他们认为决定如何出行、住在哪里或吃什么很累人。it作形式主语，真正主语为to decide，需用不定式。故填to decide。 【71题详解】 句意：此外，它还对当地的生意产生了影响。make a difference为固定短语，意为“有影响”。故填difference。 第四部分 写作(满分25分) 72. Chinese Teenager杂志正在进行英文征稿活动。请你以“My Friend and I”为题，根据以下内容提示写一篇英文短文，介绍你的朋友Larry。 内容提示： 1. What do you think of him? 2. What are the differences between your friend and you? 3. What’s your opinion about friends? My Friend and I My best friend is Larry. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Friend and I My best friend is Larry. He is an honest and humorous boy who always makes me laugh. Though we are good friends, we are quite different. I enjoy reading quietly in the library, while he loves playing basketball on the court. I like watching sci-fi movies, but he prefers action films. In my opinion, friends don’t have to be the same. True friendship means accepting each other’s differences and growing together. Larry and I may have different hobbies, but we always support and learn from each other. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用“一般现在时”； ③提示：需包含对朋友的看法、两人差异以及对友谊的观点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友及其特点； 第二步，对比两人的不同之处； 第三步，表达对友谊的理解。 [亮点词汇] ①make me laugh逗我笑 ②be quite different很不同 ③in my opinion在我看来 ④learn from each other互相学习 [高分句型] He is an honest and humorous boy who always makes me laugh. (who引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $