专题10 选词填空（期末真题汇编，新疆专用）七年级英语上学期

专题10 选词填空 主题01： 人与自我——个人及家庭信息、饮食习惯、校园生活、兴趣爱好、房间物品及节日场景 Passage 01 （24-25七年级上·新疆吐鲁番·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空一词，每词限用一词。 but  a  unusual  often  her  go  dumpling  eating  policewoman  home  watch It’s Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕). It’s an 1 festival for Chinese. Most people are at 2 . But Ms Li is still at work. She is a 3 and she works on the train. It’s 4 busy job. Many people take the train to go home. Ms Li 5 spends her New Year’s Eve on the train. At eight, Ms Li calls 6 family. They are 7 the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Ms Li says, “Happy New Year! I will 8 back home tomorrow.” “Happy New Year!” her daughter says, “Mum, I make some 9 for you. When you come back home, you can enjoy 10 them.” Ms Li feels sorry for her family, 11 she is proud (自豪的) as a policewoman. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 11.___________ 【答案】 1．unusual 2．home 3．policewoman 4．a 5．often 6．her 7．watching 8．go 9．dumplings 10．eating 11．but 【导语】本文主要介绍除夕，作为女警察的李女士不能回家与家人团聚，但是她为自己的工作感到自豪。 1．句意：对中国人来说它是一个不同寻常的节日。空处缺少形容词修饰festival，结合an可知“unusual不同寻常的”符合语境，故填unusual。 2．句意：大部分人都在家。根据常识可知，除夕大部分人在家。at home“在家”，故填home。 3．句意：她是一名女警官，并且她在火车上工作。根据最后一句“she is proud (自豪的) as a policewoman.”可知她是女警察。故填policewoman。 4．句意：这是一项很繁忙的工作。“job”是可数名词，此处应用不定冠词修饰表泛指。故填a。 5．句意：李女士经常在火车上度过她的除夕。句子结构完整，结合所给词可知填频度副词often“经常”。故填often。 6．句意：在8点时，李女士给她的家人打电话。此处修饰family用形容词性物主代词。her“她的”符合。故填her。 7．句意：他们正在看春晚。根据“the Spring Festival Gala (春晚).”可知在看春晚，are后接现在分词。故填watching。 8．句意：明天我将回去。根据“back home”可知是go back home。will后接动词原形，故填go。 9．句意：妈妈，我为你做了一些饺子。根据“I make some...”及所给词可知是做了一些饺子，dumplings“饺子”，故填dumplings。 10．句意：你回家后就可以吃它们了。此处指回家就可以吃饺子，enjoy doing sth“享受做某事”，故填eating。 11．句意：李女士为她的家人感到抱歉，但是她很自豪自己是一个女警察。空处前后句子是转折关系，故填but。 Passage 02 （24-25七年级上·新疆省直辖县级单位·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。（每词限用一次） eat   for   good   banana   vegetable My name is Jack. I am 12 years old. I am a student in No.12 Middle School. I am in Class Five. Now let me tell you some of my eating habits I don’t like to eat 1 . My mother often asks me to eat carrots. She says carrots are 2 for my health, but I don’t like them. I only love to eat potatoes I like to eat rice and potatoes 3 lunch I also love to eat French fries. I like to eat fruit. I like apples and 4 . I don’t like pears or oranges. My mother wants me to 5 an apple every day. I like to eat beef (牛肉) and chicken. My father often asks me to eat some fish. He thinks that fish is good for my health, but I don’t like fish. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 【答案】1．vegetables 2．good 3．for 4．bananas 5．eat 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章中介绍了杰克的饮食习惯。 1．句意：现在让我告诉你我的一些饮食习惯，我不喜欢吃蔬菜。根据“My mother often asks me to eat carrots.”可知是不喜欢吃蔬菜，备选词vegetable“蔬菜”符合语境，用复数表不同种类的蔬菜。故填vegetables。 2．句意：她说胡萝卜对我的健康有好处，但是我不喜欢它们。根据“She says carrots are”以及“for my health”可知是对健康有好处，备选词good“好的”符合语境，be good for“对……有好处”。故填good。 3．句意：我只喜欢吃土豆，我午餐喜欢吃米饭和土豆，我也喜欢吃薯条。根据“lunch”可知是固定表达for lunch“就午餐而言”，备选词for符合题意。故填for。 4．句意：我喜欢吃水果，我喜欢苹果和香蕉。根据“I like to eat fruit”可知这里提到了喜欢吃水果，备选词banana“香蕉”符合语境。用复数名词表一个类别。故填bananas。 5．句意：我妈妈想让我每天吃一个苹果。根据“an apple every day”可知是每天吃一个苹果，备选词eat“吃”符合语境，结合“wants me to”可知后填动词原形。故填eat。 Passage 03 （24-25七年级上·新疆伊犁·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 parents  and  read  have  family  middle  is  big  photo  handsome Hello! My name is Anna. I 1 a big family. Look! This is a 2 of my family. My grandparents are in the 3 . They are my dad’s 4 . Here is my dad, he is 5 and funny. Next to my dad is my sister. She is beautiful 6 kind. My mum is on the right. She always 7 me a story at night. This 8 my little brother. He has 9 eyes. The tall girl is me. I love my 10 . 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．have 2．photo 3．middle 4．parents 5．handsome 6．and 7．reads 8．is 9．big 10．family 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家人。 1．句意：我有一个大家庭。根据“I”主语和后文描述家庭的情况，可知应选用动词“have”表示“有”。故填have。 2．句意：看！这是我家庭的一张照片。根据“Look!”可以推测后面应填“photo”表示“照片”。故填pohto。 3．句意：我的祖父母在中间。根据“middle”表示“中间”，结合“grandparents”可以推断出祖父母通常位于家庭成员的中间位置。故填middle。 4．句意：他们是我爸爸的父母。根据“dad’s”推测出是爸爸的父母，所以应填“parents”表示“父母”。故填parents。 5．句意：这是我的爸爸，他又帅又幽默。根据后文的描述“funny”，用“handsome”来形容爸爸的外貌，符合语境。故填handsome。 6．句意：她既美丽又善良。根据“beautiful”与“kind”之间的并列关系，应该使用“and”连接这两个形容词。故填and。 7．句意：我的妈妈晚上总是给我讲故事。根据“always”表示经常性动作，主语是“she”，第三人称单数，且“me”是宾语，因此用动词“reads”表示“读”。故填reads。 8．句意：这是我的小弟弟。根据“this”是指代，主语是单数，应该使用“is”来构成陈述句。故填is。 9．句意：他有一双大眼睛。根据“eyes”是复数，且表示大小，应选择形容词“big”来修饰眼睛。故填big。 10．句意：我爱我的家庭。根据语境，最后需要填上表示“家庭”的名词“family”，以表达对家庭的喜爱。故填family。 Passage 04 （24-25七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末） evening  have  but  the  for   breakfast  their  from  four  bread We know people usually have three meals in China. 1 for people in England, they’re different from us. In England, people have 2 meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. Chinese people usually have rice noodles (米线), eggs and baozi for 3 , but English people don’t eat 4 same food like us. They begin to 5 breakfast at about 7: 00 in the morning. They like to eat 6 and drink some tea. 7 lunch, Chinese people may eat some rice, but English people don’t have it. They often have meat, bread and hamburger. They have tea, too. Afternoon tea is 8 3:30 to 5:00 in the afternoon. People often have some milk tea with 9 friends and they often have some bread. Dinner is at about 7:00 in the 10 . Usually, the food for dinner is: soup (汤), chicken and vegetables. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．But 2．four 3．breakfast 4．the 5．have 6．bread 7．For 8．from 9．their 10．evening 【导语】本文介绍了中国和英国的饮食差异。 1．句意：但对于英国人来说，他们与我们不同。前后表转折，but“但是”，故填But。 2．句意：在英国，人们一天吃四餐：早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。根据“breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner”可知一天吃四餐，four“四”，故填four。 3．句意：中国人早餐通常吃米粉、鸡蛋和包子，但英国人不像我们一样吃同样的食物。根据“rice noodles (米线), eggs and baozi”可知是指早餐，breakfast“早餐”，故填breakfast。 4．句意：中国人早餐通常吃米粉、鸡蛋和包子，但英国人不像我们一样吃同样的食物。the same“同样的”，故填the。 5．句意：他们大约在早上7点开始吃早餐。have breakfast“吃早饭”，不定式to后接动词have原形，故填have。 6．句意：他们喜欢吃面包和喝茶。根据“eat”可知后面是接食物，结合备选词汇，bread“面包”符合，故填bread。 7．句意：午餐，中国人可能会吃一些米饭，但英国人没有。eat sth. for lunch表示“午餐吃什么”，故填For。 8．句意：下午茶时间是下午3：30到5：00。from…to“从……到”，故填from。 9．句意：人们经常和他们的朋友一起喝奶茶，他们经常吃面包。根据“People often have some milk tea with…friends”可知是指和他们的朋友一起喝奶茶，形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰空后名词friends，故填their。 10．句意：晚餐在晚上7点左右。根据“Dinner is at about 7:00”可知是指晚餐在晚上7点左右。evening“晚上”，故填evening。 Passage 05 （23-24七年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文 it; favorite; but; music; Saturday; think; teacher; play; for; difficult Kitty and Dave are good friends. They are in the same school 1 they are not in the same class. Kitty’s 2 subject is geography. She thinks 3 is really interesting. Mr. Green is her geography 4 . He is a good teacher. Dave likes P.E. very much. He 5 it’s fun. He likes to 6 tennis with his friends. It’s relaxing 7 him. He doesn’t like math because it’s 8 . Friday is their favorite day, because the next day is 9 . Their school has a 10 festival this Sunday. They can enjoy (享受) great music. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．but 2．favorite 3．it 4．teacher 5．thinks 6．play 7．for 8．difficult 9．Saturday 10．music 【导语】本文介绍了基蒂和戴夫这两位好朋友的喜好和他们的学校生活。 1．句意：他们在相同的学校但是他们不在相同的班级。根据“They are in the same school”以及“they are not in the same class”可知，前后表示转折，but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 2．句意：基蒂最喜欢的学科是地理。根据“Kitty’s...subject”可知，此处表示基蒂最喜欢的学科，空处表示“最喜欢的”，favorite“最喜欢的”符合。故填favorite。 3．句意：她认为它是有趣的。根据“She thinks...is really interesting.”可知，此处表示她认为地理很有趣，用it代指geography。故填it。 4．句意：格林先生是她的地理老师。根据“Mr. Green is her geography...He is a good teacher.”可知，此处表示格林先生是她的地理老师，teacher“老师”符合语境。故填teacher。 5．句意：他认为它很有趣。根据“He...it’s fun.”可知，此处表示他认为它很有趣。 think“认为”符合语境，全文时态是一般现在时，主语为he，故谓语动词think用第三人称单数形式。故填thinks。 6．句意：他喜欢和他的朋友打网球。根据“He likes to...tennis with his friends.”可知，此处表示喜欢和朋友们打网球， play tennis“打网球”，like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，故空处用动词原形play。故填play。 7．句意：对于他来说，它很令人放松。根据“It’s relaxing...him.”可知，此处表示对于他来说，和朋友们打网球这件事令他很放松，for“对于”符合语境。故填for。 8．句意：他不喜欢数学，因为它很难。根据“He doesn’t like math because it’s...”可知，此处表示他不喜欢数学的原因是因为数学难， difficult“困难的”符合语境。故填difficult。 9．句意：星期五是他们最喜欢的一天，因为第二天就是星期六。根据“Friday is their favorite day”以及“the next day”可知，第二天是星期六，Saturday“星期六”符合语境。故填Saturday。 10．句意：这个周日他们学校有一个音乐节。根据“They can enjoy (享受) great music.”可知，他们可以在音乐节上享受音乐，此处指周日有一个音乐节，music“音乐”符合语境。故填music。 Passage 06 （23-24七年级上·新疆昌吉·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fun, with, friend, class, first, but, a Alice is one of my 1 . We are in the same 2 . We like playing and going to school 3 each other every day. We help each other. She is good at math, it’s her favorite subject. She often helps me with math. 4 I like Chinese because I like reading. Reading makes me happy. Her birthday is on January 5 , and it’s a lucky and good day. We do sports after school and help old people. It’s 6 . 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 【答案】1．friends 2．class 3．with 4．But 5．1st 6．fun 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己和好朋友爱丽丝。 1．句意：爱丽丝是我的一个朋友。根据“Alice is one of my...”和下文介绍可知，爱丽丝是作者的一个朋友，one of后跟复数名词，故填friends。 2．句意：我们在同一个班。根据“We are in the same ”结合选词可知，两人是一个班，应用class。故填class。 3．句意：我们每天都喜欢一起玩耍和上学。根据“We like playing and going to school...each other every day”可知，两人一起玩耍和上学，应用介词with。故填with。 4．句意：但是我喜欢语文，因为我喜欢阅读。分析“She is good at math, it’s her favorite subject. She often helps me with math.”和“I like Chinese”可知，后句和前句是转折关系，应用but。故填But。 5．句意：她的生日在1月1日，这是一个幸运而美好的一天。根据“Her birthday is on January”可知，此处是指生日，结合选词可知，表示生日在1月1日，应用January 1st。故填1st。 6．句意：这很有趣。空处应填形容词作表语，结合选词可知，fun“有趣的”符合语境，故填fun。 Passage 07 （24-25七年级上·新疆·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 dictionary, eight, in, mine, big, those Hello! My name is Zhang Peng. I’m 13 years old. I am from China. Now I am 1 Xi’an Foreign Language School. Here are two photos. One is about my family. There are 2 people in the photo. My grandparents are in the middle. My parents, my uncle and my aunt are in it, too. Who are 3 two boys? They are my cousin Bob and me. Bob is my aunt’s son. In the next photo are my schoolbag and pencil box. It’s a 4 schoolbag. In it, there are two 5 . One is in Chinese and the other one is in English. There are some pencils and pens in the pencil box. Oh, look at the white eraser. It’s not 6 . It’s my cousin’s. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________6.___________ 【答案】1．in 2．eight 3．those 4．big 5．dictionaries 6．mine 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者张鹏介绍了自己的两张照片。 1．句意：现在我在西安外国语学校。根据“Xi’an Foreign Language School”可知，此处填介词，结合备选词，在某学校用介词in，故填in。 2．句意：这张照片里有八个人。根据“people in the photo”及下文对照片里面的人的介绍，以及结合备选单词，eight表示数量“八”，可知这里表示“照片里面有八个人”，符合题意。故填eight。 3．句意：那两个男孩是谁呢？此处指代“two boys”，是复数，结合备选单词，those“那些”，后加名词复数，符合题意。故填those。 4．句意：这是一个大书包。根据“It’s a...schoolbag.”可知，此处应该用形容词修饰schoolbag。结合“In it, there are two... One is in Chinese and the other one is in English.”和备选词可知，说明这个书包很大。big“大的”，形容词，符合。故填big。 5．句意：在书包里，有两本词典。根据“One is in Chinese and the other one is in English.” 可知，这里表示“书包里装的是词典”；结合备选单词，dictionary是名词，意为“词典”，由空格前面的two可知，这里填可数名词复数形式。故填dictionaries。 6．句意：它不是我的。根据下文“It’s my cousin’s.”可知，此处表示某人的；be动词之后并没有名词，所以应该用名词性物主代词来指代；结合备选单词可知，mine是名词性物主代词，意为“我的”，符合语境。故填mine。 Passage 08 （23-24七年级上·新疆喀什·期末）选择合适的单词完成短文。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 only  bed  bat  room  volleyballs  play  for  have  interesting  ball This is Grace’s 1 . In it, you can see her 2 everywhere. She 3 a soccer ball under her chair, two 4 under her desk and three basketballs under her 5 . She also has some ping-pong balls and ping-pong 6 in her bag. Grace loves sports. She thinks they’re 7 . But she doesn’t 8 them. Playing sports is difficult 9 her. She 10 watches them on TV. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．room 2．balls 3．has 4．volleyballs 5．bed 6．bats 7．interesting 8．play 9．for 10．only 【导语】本文主要讲述格蕾丝房间里的各种球类，介绍她喜欢运动，但是不做运动，只喜欢在电视上看。 1．句意：这是格蕾丝的房间。根据“In it, you can see”及备选词可知，这是格蕾丝的房间，room意为“房间”，结合语境，应用单数形式，故填room。 2．句意：在里面，你可以到处看到她的球。根据“a soccer ball…three basketballs…”及备选词可知，是指到处看到她的球，ball意为“球”，此处应用复数形式，故填balls。 3．句意：她椅子下有一个足球，桌子下有两个排球，床下有三个篮球。根据“She…a soccer ball under her chair”及备选词可知，此处表示“她有……”，have意为“有”，该句为一般现在时，主语为She，谓语动词用单三形式，故填has。 4．句意：她椅子下有一个足球，桌子下有两个排球，床下有三个篮球。根据“a soccer ball under her chair”及备选词可知，这里应指桌子下有两个排球，且此处应用复数形式，volleyballs意为“排球”，故填volleyballs。 5．句意：她椅子下有一个足球，桌子下有两个排球，床下有三个篮球。根据“ three basketballs under her”及备选词可知，这里应指床下有三个篮球，bed意为“床”，故填bed。 6．句意：她的包里还有一些乒乓球和乒乓球拍。根据“some ping-pong balls”及备选词可知，这里指包里有一些乒乓球和乒乓球拍，bat意为“拍”，此处应用复数形式，故填bats。 7．句意：她觉得它们很有趣。根据“Grace loves sports.”及备选词可知，这里指它们很有趣，interesting意为“有趣的”，形容词在句中作表语，故填interesting。 8．句意：但她不玩。根据转折连词But及备选词可知，这里指她不做运动，play sports意为“做运动”，助动词doesn’t后跟动词原形，故填play。 9．句意：运动对她来说很难。be difficult for sb.意为“对某人来说很难”，故填for。 10．句意：她只在电视上看。根据“watches them on TV”及备选词可知，这里指只在电视上看，only意为“仅仅，只”，故填only。 Passage 09 （23-24七年级上·新疆喀什·期末）选择合适的词并用其正确形式完成短文。 where,  on,  of,  under,  what,  green,  photo,  some,  be,  at        Look 1 the 2 . It’s a photo 3 my bedroom. 4 can you see in the room? You can see 5 pictures on the wall. The clock is 6 the desk. The soccer ball is 7 the chair. 8 is the bed? It’s near the table. Some plants (植物) 9 in my room. They are 10 . I like my bedroom. It is my ideal (理想的) room. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．at 2．photo 3．of 4．What 5．some 6．on 7．under 8．Where 9．are 10．green 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的卧室及里面的物品。 1．句意：看这张照片。look at“看”，固定短语。故填at。 2．句意：看这张照片。根据“It’s a photo”可知，是指看照片，空处用单数photo“照片”。故填photo。 3．句意：它是一张我卧室的照片。a photo of“一张……的照片”。故填of。 4．句意：你能在房间里看到什么？根据“You can see ... pictures on the wall.”可知，此处是指可以在房间里看到什么，用what提问，句首单词首字母大写。故填What。 5．句意：你可以看到墙上的一些图片。根据“pictures”可知，此处用some修饰可数名词的复数，表示“一些”。故填some。 6．句意：钟在桌子上。根据“The clock is ... the desk.”可知，此处是指在桌子上，on“在……上面”，介词。故填on。 7．句意：足球在椅子下面。根据“The soccer ball is ... the chair.”可知，此处是指在椅子下面，under“在……下面”，介词。故填under。 8．句意：床在哪里？根据“It’s near the table.”可知，此处是问地点，用where提问，句首单词首字母大写。故填Where。 9．句意：一些植物在我的房间里。此处是系表结构，主语是复数，时态是一般现在时，be用are。故填are。 10．句意：它们是绿色的。根据“Some plants (植物) ... in my room.”及备选词可知，此处是指植物是绿色的，green“绿色的”，形容词作表语。故填green。 主题02： 人与社会——服装促销活动 Passage 10 （23-24七年级上·新疆伊犁·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 price, much, buy, pair, sell, have, need, be, for, black Come and 1 your clothes at our great sale! We 2 all our clothes at very good 3 . Do you like sweaters? We 4 green sweaters for only $15. Yellow sweaters are only $12! Do you 5 trousers? 6 boys, we have trousers for only $20. How 7 are our jackets? Only $30! And we have 8 shoes for only $28. Socks 9 only $2 for three 10 ! Come to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store now! 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．buy 2．sell 3．prices 4．have 5．need 6．For 7．much 8．black 9．are 10．pairs 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mr. Cool的服装店打折促销。 1．句意：来我们的大减价买你的衣服吧！根据“Come and...your clothes at our great sale!”可知，此处需填一个动词，和come并列，结合备选词汇，buy“买”，符合语境。故填buy。 2．句意：我们所有的衣服都以很好的价格出售！根据“We...all our clothes at very good...”可知，此处是指以优惠的价格出售衣服，sell“出售，卖”，符合语境。故填sell。 3．句意：我们所有的衣服都以很好的价格出售！at good prices“以优惠的价格”，为固定用法。故填prices。 4．句意：我们有绿色毛衣只卖15美元。根据“We...green sweaters for only $15.”可知，此处缺少动词，结合备选词汇，have“有”，符合语境。句子的时态为一般现在时，主语we为复数。故填have。 5．句意：你需要裤子吗？根据“we have trousers for only $20”可知，此处问你需要裤子吗，need“需要”，时态一般现在时，此处用动词原形。故填need。 6．句意：男孩子的裤子只要20美元。根据空后boys，及结合备选词汇可知，for“对于，关于”，符合语境，首字母要大写。故填For。 7．句意：我们的夹克多少钱？根据“Only $30!”可知，此处询问价格，how much“多少钱”。故填much。 8．句意：我们有黑色鞋子只卖28美元的。根据“And we have...shoes for only $28.”及结合备选词汇可知，此处缺少形容词，作定语，修饰shoes，black“黑色的”，符合语境。故填black。 9．句意： 三双袜子只卖2美元。根据“Socks...only $2”可知，此处缺少be动词，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语Socks为复数，be动词用are。故填are。 10．句意： 三双袜子只卖2美元。根据“Socks...only $2 for three...”及结合备选词汇可知，此处指三双袜子只需要2美元，pair“双”，根据空前three可知，此处用复数形式。故填pairs。 主题： 人与自我——校园俱乐部、日常作息、生日庆祝、师生与同学互动及校园设施 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末）阅读短文，从下面方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并将答案写在答题卡上。 early   son   because   go   one   on   an   speak   his   delicious Mr. Hill is forty-two years old. He comes from London. Now he is 1 English teacher in a middle school in Chongqing. It is his 2 year in Chongqing. Mr. Hill likes teaching English in China. He can 3 some Chinese but not too much. He works very hard all day. He comes to school 4 in the morning, and he 5 home late in the afternoon. All his students love him very much 6 he is a fun teacher. Mr. Hill has two 7 . They are in England with their mother. 8 Sundays, Mr. Hill often goes fishing in a river near his school. He often says, “Chinese people are very friendly and the food are very 9 . I love China.” He writes to 10 children and wife and tells them about China. He hopes they can come to China soon. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．an 2．first 3．speak 4．early 5．goes 6．because 7．sons 8．On 9．delicious 10．his 【导语】本文主要介绍了Hill老师在中国重庆的生活日常。 1．句意：现在他是重庆一所中学的一位英语老师。根据“...English teacher in a middle...”可知，空处泛指“一位英语老师”，需不定冠词，English是以元音音素开头的单词，需冠词an修饰。故填an。 2．句意：这是他在重庆的第一年。根据“It is his...year in Chongqing.”及备选词可知，空处指“第一年”，备选词“one”符合，空处需序数词first，表顺序。故填first。 3．句意：他会讲一些中文但不太多。根据“some Chinese...”及备选词可知，空处指“讲”一些中文，备选词“speak讲”符合，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填speak。 4．句意：他早上上学很早，下午回家晚。根据“He comes to school...in the morning, and he...home late in the afternoon.”及备选词可知，空处指上学“早”，备选词“early早”符合句意，修饰动词comes。故填early。 5．句意：他早上上学很早，下午回家晚。根据“...come late in the afternoon.”及备选词可知，空处指“回家”，备选词“go去”符合，因是描述习惯，故时态为一般现在时，主语为he，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填goes。 6．句意：所有他的学生非常爱他因为他是一个有趣的老师。根据空前后关系可知，空处表原因，需连词because。故填because。 7．句意：Hill老师有两个儿子。根据“They are in England with their mother.”及备选词可知，空处指他有两个“儿子”，备选词“son儿子”符合。数词two后跟名词复数。故填sons。 8．句意：每逢星期日，Hill老师经常在学校附近的河里钓鱼。根据“...Sundays.”可知，空处指“在星期日”，需介词on，放句首，首字母大写。故填On。 9．句意：他经常说，“中国人非常友好，食物很美味。我爱中国。” 根据“the food are very...”可知，食物很美味。备选词“delicious美味的”符合，在句中作表语。故填delicious。 10．句意：他给他的孩子和妻子写信并告诉他们有关中国的事情。根据“He writes to...children”及备选词可知，他给“他的”孩子们写信。备选词“his他的”符合句意，修饰名词children和wife。故填his。 Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·湖北十堰·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 I    classroom    make    can    special    use    behind    violin    swim    lunch I’m Ben and I’m from the UK. My school is big with lots of 1 . There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room. We learn to 2 computers, do experiments (实验), and paint in these 3 rooms. It’s fun! We go to the school hall every Monday morning to listen to our head teacher. We have 4 lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays. The dinning hall is 5 the sports field. We enjoy our 6 in the dining hall. We have fun playing the 7 in the music room every afternoon. My classmates and I 8 good use of the time to play together there between lessons. 9 favourite place is the library. I like it because I 10 read lots of books quietly. I often go there after school. Then I go home to do my homework. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．classrooms 2．use 3．special 4．swimming 5．behind 6．lunch 7．violin 8．make 9．My 10．can 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ben的学校和他的学校生活。 1．句意：我的学校很大，有很多教室。根据“My school is big with lots of”和备选词可知，此处表示学校有很多教室，classroom“教室”，可数名词，结合“lots of”可知，要用其复数形式classrooms。故填classrooms。 2．句意：我们在这些特别的房间里学习使用电脑、做实验和画画。根据“We learn to...computers”和备选词可知，是学习使用电脑，use“使用”，to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。故填use。 3．句意：我们在这些特别的房间里学习使用电脑、做实验和画画。根据“There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room.”和备选词可知，此处表示是在这些特别的房间里，special“特别的”，修饰rooms，在句中作定语。故填special。 4．句意：周二和周五我们在体育馆上游泳课。根据“We have...lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays.”和备选词可知，此处表示有游泳课，swim“游泳”，此处要用其动名词形式swimming，修饰lessons，在句中作定语。故填swimming。 5．句意：餐厅在操场后面。根据“The dinning hall is...the sports field.”和备选词可知，此处表示餐厅在操场后边，behind“在……之后”，介词。故填behind。 6．句意：我们在餐厅享用午饭。根据“We enjoy our...in the dining hall.”和备选词可知，此处表示享用午餐，lunch“午餐”，不可数名词。故填lunch。 7．句意：每天下午我们在音乐教室拉小提琴。根据“in the music room”和备选词可知，此处表示拉小提琴，violin“小提琴”，play the violin“拉小提琴”，动词短语。故填violin。 8．句意：我和我的同学充分地利用课间时间一起玩耍。根据“My classmates and I...good use of the time to play together there between lessons.”和备选词可知，此处表示充分利用课间时间，make“用”，主语“My classmates and I”是复数形式，时态为一般现在时，make用原形。故填make。 9．句意：我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。根据“I like it because”和备选词可知，此处表示我最喜欢的地方，I“我”，此处要用形容词性物主代词my，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填My。 10．句意：我喜欢它是因为我可以安静地读很多书。根据“because I...read lots of books quietly.”和备选词可知，此处表示我可以安静地读很多书，can“可以，能够”。故填can。 Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一词为多余项。 on, clubs, join, so, well, playing, also, really, talk, prepare, good I’m a middle school student. There are some 1 in my school. Students can have great fun in these clubs. I love music. I can sing and dance very 2 . So I 3 the music club. The club has activities 4 Tuesday and Thursday. I make some friends in the club. We have the same interest. I’m always very happy to 5 to them. Besides (除了) the music club, I 6 join the chess club. I like 7 chess and I’m very good at it. The chess club only has activities every Monday afternoon. So I have club activities three days a week. A music festival is this week. All the students in the music club need to 8 well for it. And next week, there is a chess game for me to join in. 9 I’m very busy these days. But I think my school life is 10 interesting! 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．clubs 2．well 3．join 4．on 5．talk 6．also 7．playing 8．prepare 9．So 10．really 【导语】本文讲述了作者参加了学校的音乐俱乐部和象棋俱乐部，享受与志同道合的朋友一起活动的快乐，虽然最近比较忙碌，但觉得学校生活非常有趣。 1．句意：我们学校有一些俱乐部。根据“There are some ... in my school. Students can have great fun in these clubs.”可知，空格处指的是学校里有一些俱乐部，some后接可数名词复数，备选词clubs“俱乐部”符合语境。故填clubs。 2．句意：我唱歌和跳舞非常好。根据“I can sing and dance very ...”可知，空格处需填入一个副词，修饰动词sing和dance，备选词well表示做某事做得好，符合语境。故填well。 3．句意：所以我加入了音乐俱乐部。根据“So I ... the music club.”可知，句子缺少谓语动词，备选词join“加入”，表示加入某个组织或团体，符合语境，文章用的一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填join。 4．句意：俱乐部在周二和周四有活动。根据“The club has activities ... Tuesday and Thursday.”可知，空格处需填入一个介词，表示活动的时间，此处是在具体的某一天，所以用介词on。故填on。 5．句意：我总是很高兴和他们聊天。根据“I make some friends in the club. We have the same interest.”可知，“我”交了一些朋友，这里表达和他们交谈，备选词talk“谈话”，动词，符合语境，talk to sb.表示与某人进行交谈或对话，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填talk。 6．句意：除了音乐俱乐部，我还加入了象棋俱乐部。根据“Besides (除了) the music club, I ... join the chess club.”可知，作者加入了音乐俱乐部，也加入了象棋俱乐部，备选词also“也”，副词，符合语境。故填also。 7．句意：我喜欢下棋，而且我下得很好。根据“I like ... chess and I’m very good at it.”可知，此处表示喜欢下棋，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，play chess“下棋”，备选词playing符合语境。故填playing。 8．句意：音乐俱乐部的所有学生都需要为它做好准备。根据“A music festival is this week.”可知，这周有一个音乐节，所以此处指的是要为音乐节做好准备，备选词prepare“准备”，动词，符合语境，prepare for“为……做准备”，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，因此用动词原形。故填prepare。 9．句意：所以我最近很忙。根据前文“All the students in the music club need to prepare well for it. And next week, there is a chess game for me to join in.”可知，作者这周需要准备音乐节，下周需要准备象棋比赛，因此比较忙，备选词so“因此”，符合语境，句首字母大写。故填So。 10．句意：但我认为我的学校生活真的很有趣！根据“But I think my school life is ... interesting!”可知，空格处需要填入一个副词修饰interesting，表示程度，强调学校生活的有趣程度，备选词really“非常，的确”，符合语境。故填really。 Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·甘肃武威·期末）阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） but, subject, useful, really, have, her, for, want, an, be Hello, boys and girls. Students 1 many lessons at school. And they like different 2 . Dale is 3 English boy. At school, he likes science because he thinks it’s 4 for him. And he says science can help him with many things. 5 he doesn’t like history. It’s boring for him. And he thinks it’s 6 difficult to remember people and things in it. Jane is a nice American girl. At school, 7 favourite subject is English. She says it’s interesting. And she thinks Chinese is interesting, too. Jim is different. English and science 8 not his favourite subjects. He only likes sports. He always plays sports 9 two hours and he 10 to have PE every day! 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．have 2．subjects 3．an 4．useful 5．But 6．really 7．her 8．are 9．for 10．wants 【导语】本文介绍了三名学生对不同的科目的看法。 1．句意：学生在学校有很多课。根据空后的“many lessons at school.”和备选词可知，此处表示在学校有很多课。have“有”，时态为一般现在时，陈述事实，主语Students 是复数，所以填have的原形。故填have。 2．句意：他们喜欢不同的学科。根据上一句“Students ... many lessons at school.”和备选词可知，此处进一步介绍这些学生们喜欢不同的学科。subject“学科”，可数名词，根据空前的“different”可知，应用复数形式。故填subjects。 3．句意：戴尔是一个英国男孩。分析句子结构可知，应填不定冠词，此处泛指“一个”英格兰男孩；English的发音以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 4．句意：在学校，他喜欢科学，因为他觉得这对他有用。根据“And he says science can help him with many things.”和备选词可知，此处是指他觉得这对他有用。应填形容词useful“有用的”，作表语，be useful for“对……有用”。故填useful。 5．句意：但是他不喜欢历史。根据“At school, he likes science because he thinks it’s ... for him.”和“he doesn’t like history”可知，前后之间是转折关系；再结合备选词可知，应用but“但是”，句首首字母大写。故填But。 6．句意：而且他认为要记住里面的人和事真的很困难。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填副词really“真正地”，作状语，修饰后面的形容词difficult。故填really。 7．句意：在学校，她最喜欢的科目是英语。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填形容词性物主代词her“她的”，作定语，修饰后面的favourite subject。故填her。 8．句意：英语和科学不是他最喜欢的科目。分析句子结构和备选词可知，本句为“主系表”结构，应填be动词；时态为一般现在时，陈述事实 ，主语English and science是复数，所以用are。故填are。 9．句意：他总是运动两个小时，而且他想要每天上体育课！根据空后的“two hours”和备选词可知，应填介词for，表示“段时间”。故填for。 10．句意：他总是运动两个小时，而且他想要每天上体育课！根据空后的“to have PE every day”和备选词可知，此空意为“想要”。want“想要”，本文时态为一般现在时，陈述事实，主语he是单数，所以用第三人称单数形式wants。故填wants。 Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 play  subject  one  win  life  well  they  at  warm  give Li Hua is a twelve-year-old middle school student. His school 1 is colorful. Li Hua usually starts his 2 class at 8 a.m., and all the classes end at 5 p.m. He learns many different 3 like Chinese, math, English, history and science. After school, he often plays football, and he is good 4 it. Today is Friday. It’s is sunny and 5 . The students are having fun on the playground. Li Hua is 6 football with his classmates there. His team isn’t playing very 7 at the start, but he doesn’t 8 up. He keeps running and passing the ball. In the end, his team 9 the game. They are all very happy. They love 10 school life, and they hope they can play for the school football team. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．life 2．first 3．subjects 4．at 5．warm 6．playing 7．well 8．give 9．wins 10．their 【导语】本文主要介绍了李华的学校生活。 1．句意：他的学校生活是丰富多彩的。根据“His school ... is colorful.”可知学校生活丰富多彩，school life“学校生活”。故填life。 2．句意：李华通常在早上8点开始他的第一节课，所有的课程都在下午5点结束。根据“Li Hua usually starts his ... class at 8 a.m.”可知早上8点开始第一节课，用one的序数词first“第一”。故填first。 3．句意：他学习许多不同的科目，如语文、数学、英语、历史和科学。根据“like Chinese, math, English, history and science”可知学习许多不同的科目，subject“科目”，many different后接其复数形式。故填subjects。 4．句意：放学后，他经常踢足球，而且他在这方面很擅长。be good at“擅长”。故填at。 5．句意：天气晴朗而温暖。根据“It’s is sunny and ...”可知描述天气，warm“暖和的”，符合语境。故填warm。 6．句意：李华正在那里和他的同学们踢足球。play football“踢足球”，is后接现在分词构成现在进行时。故填playing。 7．句意：他的团队一开始并没有踢得很好，但他没有放弃。根据“His team isn’t playing very ... at the start”可知一开始踢得不好，用well表示“好”。故填well。 8．句意：他的团队一开始并没有打得很好，但他没有放弃。give up“放弃”，doesn’t后接动词原形。故填give。 9．句意：最后，他的队伍赢得了比赛。根据“They are all very happy.”可推出赢了比赛，win“赢”，主语“his team”后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填wins。 10．句意：他们热爱他们的学校生活，并希望他们能为学校的足球队效力。根据“They love ... school life”可推出爱他们的校园生活，用their表示“他们的”。故填their。 Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·湖北十堰·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺。意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。     mark       balloon        life       celebrate        in       special        two        get       enjoy        cake I wish 1st October comes soon. Do you know why? It is a 1 day for my friend Mary. It’s her birthday. At 6:00 p.m., I go to Mary’s birthday party to 2 her birthday. Some of my classmates go there too. We put 3 on the walls. We all have birthday gifts for Mary. Mary first gets some chocolate. It’s 4 a beautiful box. It is from Steve. He makes it by himself (他自己). My gift is an album (相册) with some photos. Look! The first photo is of the ball games. And the 5 one is of our school trip. Mary 6 this trip a lot. She plays games with other students. We also make a 7 for the Day. It tastes good. The day is very important for all the Chinese because it 8 the birthday of our country, too. I wish she will remember this day in her later 9 . At this time, I hear my mother saying, “Sara, it’s 7:30 a.m. You need to 10 up and go to school now. You are late!” Oh, it is only a dream (梦). 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．special 2．celebrate 3．balloons 4．in 5．second 6．enjoys 7．cake 8．marks 9．life 10．get 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者梦到参加朋友玛丽生日派对的情景。 1．句意：对我的朋友玛丽来说，这是一个特殊的日子。根据“It is a…day for my friend Mary. It’s her birthday.”及备选词可知，空处应用形容词作定语，表达那天是一个特殊的日子；special“特殊的”，形容词。故填special。 2．句意：下午6点，我去参加玛丽的生日聚会，庆祝她的生日。根据“At 6:00 p.m., I go to Mary’s birthday party to…her birthday.”及备选词可知，此处表达参加生日聚会的目的是庆祝她的生日，to do不定式作目的状语；celebrate“庆祝”，动词。故填celebrate。 3．句意：我们把气球放在墙上。根据“We put…on the walls.”及备选词可知，此处表达把气球放在墙上；应用名词作宾语，balloon“气球”，可数名词，此处用复数表泛指。故填balloons。 4．句意：它放在一个漂亮的盒子里。根据“Mary first gets some chocolate. It’s…a beautiful box.”及备选词可知，此处表达巧克力是在盒子里的；in“在……里面”，介词。故填in。 5．句意：第二张是我们学校旅行的照片。根据“The first photo is of the ball games. And the…one is of our school trip.”及备选词可知，此处表达第二张照片，空处应用序数词修饰后面的名词photo；two的序数词为second。故填second。 6．句意：玛丽非常喜欢这次旅行。根据“Mary…this trip a lot. She plays games with other students.”及备选词可知，此处表达玛丽非常喜欢这次旅行；enjoy“喜欢”，动词，并且句子为一般现在时，主语Mary为第三人称单数形式，因此空处应用谓语动词的三单形式。故填enjoys。 7．句意：我们还为这一天做了一个蛋糕。根据“We also make a…to for the Day. It tastes good.”及备选词可知，此处表达我们制作了一个蛋糕；空处应用名词作宾语，cake “蛋糕”，可数名词。故填cake。 8．句意：这一天对所有中国人来说都非常重要，因为它也标志着我们国家的生日。根据“The day is very important for all the Chinese because it…the birthday of our country, too.”及备选词可知，此处表达这一天也是祖国的生日，空处应用动词作谓语；mark“标志着”，动词，句子为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，因此空处应用谓语动词的三单形式。故填marks。 9．句意：我希望她在以后的生活中会记得这一天。根据“I wish she will remember this day in her later…”及备选词可知，此处表达在以后的生活中，later“后来的”，形容词，后面修饰名词；life“生活”，不可数名词。故填life。 10．句意：你现在需要起床去上学。根据“You need to…up and go to school now.”及备选词可知，此处表达需要起床，get up“起床”，动词短语；need to do sth.“需要做某事”，因此空处应用动词原形。故填get。 Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interested  with  really  grandparents’  watching  daily  insects  because  sounds  around Dear Peter, Thanks for telling me your life on the farm. You have a big yard, so you can run and play on it. You can also play with your 1 ducks, sheep and cows in your free time. That 2 fun. So I love animals very much. Now let me share my 3 life in the nature with you. I often go to a village under a high mountain 4 the sky is blue and the air is clean. I think it’s an excellent time to get close to nature. I fall in love 5 it for the first time. The weather there is 6 sunny. Also, I enjoy 7 birds, ants and plants. I like taking photos of them. There are a lot of funny 8 . In biology class, my classmates and I usually talk about them. Are you 9 in wildlife? Next time, let me show you 10 the village. Best, Fu Xing 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．grandparents’ 2．sounds 3．daily 4．because 5．with 6．really 7．watching 8．insects 9．interested 10．around 【导语】本文是作者Fu Xing和朋友Peter互相分享各自生活的信件。 1．句意：你也可以在你的空闲时间和你爷爷奶奶的鸭子，羊和牛一起玩。根据“your ... ducks, sheep and cows”结合备选词可知，此处表示“爷爷奶奶的鸭子，羊和牛”，grandparents’“爷爷奶奶的”。故填grandparents’。 2．句意：听起来很有趣。根据“That ... fun.”结合备选词可知，此处缺少谓语，表示“听起来很有趣”，sounds“听起来”。故填sounds。 3．句意：现在让我和大家分享一下我在大自然中的日常生活。根据“my ... life”结合备选词可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词life，表示“我的日常生活”，daily“日常的”。故填daily。 4．句意：我经常去一个高山下的村庄，因为那里的天空是蓝色的，空气是干净的。此处缺少连词，结合备选词可知，应用because表示“因为”。故填because。 5．句意：我第一次就爱上了它。fall in with sth.表示“爱上某物”，固定短语。故填with。 6．句意：那里的天气真的很晴朗。此处应用副词修饰形容词sunny，结合备选词可知，really副词，“真地”，符合语境。故填really。 7．句意：此外，我喜欢看鸟，蚂蚁和植物。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，结合备选词可知，此处表示“喜欢看鸟，蚂蚁和植物”，watching“看”。故填watching。 8．句意：这里有很多有趣的昆虫。此处缺少名词，结合备选词可知，insects“昆虫”，此处表示“很多有趣的昆虫”，符合语境。故填insects。 9．句意：你对野生动物感兴趣吗？be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，此处表示“对野生动物感兴趣”，符合语境。故填interested。 10．句意：下次，让我带你到村里转转。show sb. around表示“带某人四处转转”，固定短语。故填around。 Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·四川广安·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在方框中选词填空，必要时进行词形变化，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。每空一词，每词仅用一次。 has   be    at   like   a    usually   watch   homework   after   play I have 1 friend. His name is Li Ming. He often gets up 2 six o’clock in the morning. He 3 breakfast at seven. He goes to school five days a week. After school, he 4 plays games for half an hour. Look! What 5 he doing？He is 6 basketball. In the evening he does his 7 and he likes listening to music. He often 8 TV for half an hour 9 he finishes his homework. He goes to bed at ten o’clock. Do you 10 him? 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．a 2．at 3．has 4．usually 5．is 6．playing 7．homework 8．watches 9．after 10．like 【导语】本文主要介绍了李明的日常生活习惯，包括起床时间、早餐时间、上学情况、放学后的活动、晚上做作业、听音乐、看电视以及睡觉时间等。 1．句意：我有一个朋友。根据句意“我有一个朋友”及备选词可知，此处表示泛指“一个”，且friend为以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 2．句意：他经常在早上六点起床。根据句意“在早上六点”及备选词可知，此处用介词at表示在某一具体时刻。故填at。 3．句意：他七点吃早饭。根据句意“吃早饭”及备选词可知，此处用动词have的第三人称单数形式has表示“吃”。故填has。 4．句意：放学后，他通常玩半个小时的游戏。根据句意“通常”及备选词可知，此处用副词usually修饰动词plays。故填usually。 5．句意：他正在做什么？根据句意“他正在做什么”及备选词可知，此处用be动词is与现在分词doing构成现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。故填is。 6．句意：他正在打篮球。根据句意“打篮球”及备选词可知，此处用动词play的现在分词形式playing与be动词is构成现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。故填playing。 7．句意：晚上他做作业，他喜欢听音乐。根据句意“做作业”及备选词可知，此处用名词homework表示“作业”。故填homework。 8．句意：他经常在完成作业后看半个小时的电视。根据句意“看电视”及备选词可知，此处用动词watch的第三人称单数形式watches表示“看”。故填watches。 9．句意：他经常在完成作业后看半个小时的电视。根据句意“在……之后”及备选词可知，此处用介词after表示“在……之后”。故填after。 10．句意：你喜欢他吗？根据句意“你喜欢他吗”及备选词可知，此处用动词like表示“喜欢”，且主语为you，所以动词用原形。故填like。 Passage 19 （24-25七年级上·甘肃张掖·期末）选用方框内的词补全短文，有些词需要改变形式，每词限用一次。 she  classmate  good  like  at  excited  England  other  one  the Susan is a cool and lovely girl. She is from 1 . She is new in our class. She 2 running. She likes playing 3 piano, too. We all like her. Today is June the 4 . It’s Susan’s eleventh birthday. She wants to make friends with us. So she has a birthday party at home. Many 5 come to her party. We buy a lot of gifts for 6 —a red bag, a blue pen, and 7 school things. 8 first, we sing a song for her. Then we share a big cake with her. She makes a wish and blows out the candles on the cake. Everyone looks 9 . We all have a 10 time. Of course, Susan becomes our good friend. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 【答案】 1．England 2．likes 3．the 4．first 5．classmates 6．her 7．other 8．At 9．excited 10．good 【导语】本文介绍了Susan生日派对的情况。 1．句意：她来自英国。根据“She is from…”和备选词可知，此处表示苏珊来自英国。故填England。 2．句意：她喜欢跑步。根据“She…running”和备选词可知，此处指的是她喜欢跑步，主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时，like“喜欢”用第三人称单数形式，故填likes。 3．句意：她也喜欢弹钢琴。play the piano“弹钢琴”是固定短语，西洋乐器前要加定冠词the，故填the。 4．句意：今天是6月1日。根据“Today is June the…”和备选词可知，此处用序数词表示日期，“June the first”意为六月一日，故填first。 5．句意：许多同学来她的派对。根据“Many…come to her party.”和备选词可知，此处指的是同学来派对，Many后接可数名词复数，classmate的复数形式是classmates，故填classmates。 6．句意：我们买了许多礼物给她——一个红色的包、一支蓝色的钢笔和其他的学习用品。根据“We buy a lot of gifts for…”和备选词可知，此处指的是给苏珊买礼物，for是介词，后接宾格，故填her。 7．句意：我们买了许多礼物给她——一个红色的包、一支蓝色的钢笔和其他的学习用品。根据“and …school things.”和备选词可知，此处指的是其他的学习用品，故填other。 8．句意：首先，我们为她唱了一首歌。根据“…first, we sing a song for her.”和备选词可知，此处指的是首先，at first“首先”，位于句首，首字母需大写，故填At。 9．句意：每个人看起来都很激动。根据“Everyone looks…”和备选词可知，此处缺少形容词，指的是看起来兴奋，故填excited。 10．句意：我们都玩得很开心。根据“We all have a…time”和备选词可知，此处指的是我们玩得很开心，have a good time表示玩得开心，故填good。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 选词填空 主题01： 人与自我——个人及家庭信息、饮食习惯、校园生活、兴趣爱好、房间物品及节日场景 Passage 01 （24-25七年级上·新疆吐鲁番·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空一词，每词限用一词。 but  a  unusual  often  her  go  dumpling  eating  policewoman  home  watch It’s Chinese New Year’s Eve (除夕). It’s an 1 festival for Chinese. Most people are at 2 . But Ms Li is still at work. She is a 3 and she works on the train. It’s 4 busy job. Many people take the train to go home. Ms Li 5 spends her New Year’s Eve on the train. At eight, Ms Li calls 6 family. They are 7 the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Ms Li says, “Happy New Year! I will 8 back home tomorrow.” “Happy New Year!” her daughter says, “Mum, I make some 9 for you. When you come back home, you can enjoy 10 them.” Ms Li feels sorry for her family, 11 she is proud (自豪的) as a policewoman. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 11.___________ Passage 02 （24-25七年级上·新疆省直辖县级单位·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。（每词限用一次） eat   for   good   banana   vegetable My name is Jack. I am 12 years old. I am a student in No.12 Middle School. I am in Class Five. Now let me tell you some of my eating habits I don’t like to eat 1 . My mother often asks me to eat carrots. She says carrots are 2 for my health, but I don’t like them. I only love to eat potatoes I like to eat rice and potatoes 3 lunch I also love to eat French fries. I like to eat fruit. I like apples and 4 . I don’t like pears or oranges. My mother wants me to 5 an apple every day. I like to eat beef (牛肉) and chicken. My father often asks me to eat some fish. He thinks that fish is good for my health, but I don’t like fish. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ Passage 03 （24-25七年级上·新疆伊犁·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 parents  and  read  have  family  middle  is  big  photo  handsome Hello! My name is Anna. I 1 a big family. Look! This is a 2 of my family. My grandparents are in the 3 . They are my dad’s 4 . Here is my dad, he is 5 and funny. Next to my dad is my sister. She is beautiful 6 kind. My mum is on the right. She always 7 me a story at night. This 8 my little brother. He has 9 eyes. The tall girl is me. I love my 10 . 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 04 （24-25七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末） evening  have  but  the  for   breakfast  their  from  four  bread We know people usually have three meals in China. 1 for people in England, they’re different from us. In England, people have 2 meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. Chinese people usually have rice noodles (米线), eggs and baozi for 3 , but English people don’t eat 4 same food like us. They begin to 5 breakfast at about 7: 00 in the morning. They like to eat 6 and drink some tea. 7 lunch, Chinese people may eat some rice, but English people don’t have it. They often have meat, bread and hamburger. They have tea, too. Afternoon tea is 8 3:30 to 5:00 in the afternoon. People often have some milk tea with 9 friends and they often have some bread. Dinner is at about 7:00 in the 10 . Usually, the food for dinner is: soup (汤), chicken and vegetables. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 05 （23-24七年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末）用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文 it; favorite; but; music; Saturday; think; teacher; play; for; difficult Kitty and Dave are good friends. They are in the same school 1 they are not in the same class. Kitty’s 2 subject is geography. She thinks 3 is really interesting. Mr. Green is her geography 4 . He is a good teacher. Dave likes P.E. very much. He 5 it’s fun. He likes to 6 tennis with his friends. It’s relaxing 7 him. He doesn’t like math because it’s 8 . Friday is their favorite day, because the next day is 9 . Their school has a 10 festival this Sunday. They can enjoy (享受) great music. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 06 （23-24七年级上·新疆昌吉·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fun, with, friend, class, first, but, a Alice is one of my 1 . We are in the same 2 . We like playing and going to school 3 each other every day. We help each other. She is good at math, it’s her favorite subject. She often helps me with math. 4 I like Chinese because I like reading. Reading makes me happy. Her birthday is on January 5 , and it’s a lucky and good day. We do sports after school and help old people. It’s 6 . 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ Passage 07 （24-25七年级上·新疆·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 dictionary, eight, in, mine, big, those Hello! My name is Zhang Peng. I’m 13 years old. I am from China. Now I am 1 Xi’an Foreign Language School. Here are two photos. One is about my family. There are 2 people in the photo. My grandparents are in the middle. My parents, my uncle and my aunt are in it, too. Who are 3 two boys? They are my cousin Bob and me. Bob is my aunt’s son. In the next photo are my schoolbag and pencil box. It’s a 4 schoolbag. In it, there are two 5 . One is in Chinese and the other one is in English. There are some pencils and pens in the pencil box. Oh, look at the white eraser. It’s not 6 . It’s my cousin’s. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________6.___________ Passage 08 （23-24七年级上·新疆喀什·期末）选择合适的单词完成短文。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 only  bed  bat  room  volleyballs  play  for  have  interesting  ball This is Grace’s 1 . In it, you can see her 2 everywhere. She 3 a soccer ball under her chair, two 4 under her desk and three basketballs under her 5 . She also has some ping-pong balls and ping-pong 6 in her bag. Grace loves sports. She thinks they’re 7 . But she doesn’t 8 them. Playing sports is difficult 9 her. She 10 watches them on TV. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 09 （23-24七年级上·新疆喀什·期末）选择合适的词并用其正确形式完成短文。 where,  on,  of,  under,  what,  green,  photo,  some,  be,  at        Look 1 the 2 . It’s a photo 3 my bedroom. 4 can you see in the room? You can see 5 pictures on the wall. The clock is 6 the desk. The soccer ball is 7 the chair. 8 is the bed? It’s near the table. Some plants (植物) 9 in my room. They are 10 . I like my bedroom. It is my ideal (理想的) room. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 主题02： 人与社会——服装促销活动 Passage 10 （23-24七年级上·新疆伊犁·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 price, much, buy, pair, sell, have, need, be, for, black Come and 1 your clothes at our great sale! We 2 all our clothes at very good 3 . Do you like sweaters? We 4 green sweaters for only $15. Yellow sweaters are only $12! Do you 5 trousers? 6 boys, we have trousers for only $20. How 7 are our jackets? Only $30! And we have 8 shoes for only $28. Socks 9 only $2 for three 10 ! Come to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store now! 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 主题： 人与自我——校园俱乐部、日常作息、生日庆祝、师生与同学互动及校园设施 Passage 11 （24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末）阅读短文，从下面方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。并将答案写在答题卡上。 early   son   because   go   one   on   an   speak   his   delicious Mr. Hill is forty-two years old. He comes from London. Now he is 1 English teacher in a middle school in Chongqing. It is his 2 year in Chongqing. Mr. Hill likes teaching English in China. He can 3 some Chinese but not too much. He works very hard all day. He comes to school 4 in the morning, and he 5 home late in the afternoon. All his students love him very much 6 he is a fun teacher. Mr. Hill has two 7 . They are in England with their mother. 8 Sundays, Mr. Hill often goes fishing in a river near his school. He often says, “Chinese people are very friendly and the food are very 9 . I love China.” He writes to 10 children and wife and tells them about China. He hopes they can come to China soon. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 12 （24-25七年级上·湖北十堰·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 I    classroom    make    can    special    use    behind    violin    swim    lunch I’m Ben and I’m from the UK. My school is big with lots of 1 . There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room. We learn to 2 computers, do experiments (实验), and paint in these 3 rooms. It’s fun! We go to the school hall every Monday morning to listen to our head teacher. We have 4 lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays. The dinning hall is 5 the sports field. We enjoy our 6 in the dining hall. We have fun playing the 7 in the music room every afternoon. My classmates and I 8 good use of the time to play together there between lessons. 9 favourite place is the library. I like it because I 10 read lots of books quietly. I often go there after school. Then I go home to do my homework. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 13 （24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末）从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一词为多余项。 on, clubs, join, so, well, playing, also, really, talk, prepare, good I’m a middle school student. There are some 1 in my school. Students can have great fun in these clubs. I love music. I can sing and dance very 2 . So I 3 the music club. The club has activities 4 Tuesday and Thursday. I make some friends in the club. We have the same interest. I’m always very happy to 5 to them. Besides (除了) the music club, I 6 join the chess club. I like 7 chess and I’m very good at it. The chess club only has activities every Monday afternoon. So I have club activities three days a week. A music festival is this week. All the students in the music club need to 8 well for it. And next week, there is a chess game for me to join in. 9 I’m very busy these days. But I think my school life is 10 interesting! 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 14 （24-25七年级上·甘肃武威·期末）阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次） but, subject, useful, really, have, her, for, want, an, be Hello, boys and girls. Students 1 many lessons at school. And they like different 2 . Dale is 3 English boy. At school, he likes science because he thinks it’s 4 for him. And he says science can help him with many things. 5 he doesn’t like history. It’s boring for him. And he thinks it’s 6 difficult to remember people and things in it. Jane is a nice American girl. At school, 7 favourite subject is English. She says it’s interesting. And she thinks Chinese is interesting, too. Jim is different. English and science 8 not his favourite subjects. He only likes sports. He always plays sports 9 two hours and he 10 to have PE every day! 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 15 （24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 play  subject  one  win  life  well  they  at  warm  give Li Hua is a twelve-year-old middle school student. His school 1 is colorful. Li Hua usually starts his 2 class at 8 a.m., and all the classes end at 5 p.m. He learns many different 3 like Chinese, math, English, history and science. After school, he often plays football, and he is good 4 it. Today is Friday. It’s is sunny and 5 . The students are having fun on the playground. Li Hua is 6 football with his classmates there. His team isn’t playing very 7 at the start, but he doesn’t 8 up. He keeps running and passing the ball. In the end, his team 9 the game. They are all very happy. They love 10 school life, and they hope they can play for the school football team. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 16 （24-25七年级上·湖北十堰·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺。意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。     mark       balloon        life       celebrate        in       special        two        get       enjoy        cake I wish 1st October comes soon. Do you know why? It is a 1 day for my friend Mary. It’s her birthday. At 6:00 p.m., I go to Mary’s birthday party to 2 her birthday. Some of my classmates go there too. We put 3 on the walls. We all have birthday gifts for Mary. Mary first gets some chocolate. It’s 4 a beautiful box. It is from Steve. He makes it by himself (他自己). My gift is an album (相册) with some photos. Look! The first photo is of the ball games. And the 5 one is of our school trip. Mary 6 this trip a lot. She plays games with other students. We also make a 7 for the Day. It tastes good. The day is very important for all the Chinese because it 8 the birthday of our country, too. I wish she will remember this day in her later 9 . At this time, I hear my mother saying, “Sara, it’s 7:30 a.m. You need to 10 up and go to school now. You are late!” Oh, it is only a dream (梦). 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 17 （24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 interested  with  really  grandparents’  watching  daily  insects  because  sounds  around Dear Peter, Thanks for telling me your life on the farm. You have a big yard, so you can run and play on it. You can also play with your 1 ducks, sheep and cows in your free time. That 2 fun. So I love animals very much. Now let me share my 3 life in the nature with you. I often go to a village under a high mountain 4 the sky is blue and the air is clean. I think it’s an excellent time to get close to nature. I fall in love 5 it for the first time. The weather there is 6 sunny. Also, I enjoy 7 birds, ants and plants. I like taking photos of them. There are a lot of funny 8 . In biology class, my classmates and I usually talk about them. Are you 9 in wildlife? Next time, let me show you 10 the village. Best, Fu Xing 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 18 （24-25七年级上·四川广安·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在方框中选词填空，必要时进行词形变化，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。每空一词，每词仅用一次。 has   be    at   like   a    usually   watch   homework   after   play I have 1 friend. His name is Li Ming. He often gets up 2 six o’clock in the morning. He 3 breakfast at seven. He goes to school five days a week. After school, he 4 plays games for half an hour. Look! What 5 he doing？He is 6 basketball. In the evening he does his 7 and he likes listening to music. He often 8 TV for half an hour 9 he finishes his homework. He goes to bed at ten o’clock. Do you 10 him? 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ Passage 19 （24-25七年级上·甘肃张掖·期末）选用方框内的词补全短文，有些词需要改变形式，每词限用一次。 she  classmate  good  like  at  excited  England  other  one  the Susan is a cool and lovely girl. She is from 1 . She is new in our class. She 2 running. She likes playing 3 piano, too. We all like her. Today is June the 4 . It’s Susan’s eleventh birthday. She wants to make friends with us. So she has a birthday party at home. Many 5 come to her party. We buy a lot of gifts for 6 —a red bag, a blue pen, and 7 school things. 8 first, we sing a song for her. Then we share a big cake with her. She makes a wish and blows out the candles on the cake. Everyone looks 9 . We all have a 10 time. Of course, Susan becomes our good friend. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $