内容正文:
专题09 短文填空
主题01: 人与自我——校园生活、日常作息、俱乐部活动、生日庆祝、购物及家庭互动
Passage 01
(24-25七年级上·新疆·期末)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
On Sunday, Leo and 1 (he) friends go to the West Hill Farm. It’s far from their school, so they go there on their school bus. They take some food and drinks with them. When they get to the farm, the farmers (农民) 2 (be) very glad to see them.
On the farm, they see many kinds of 3 (animal), like cows, rabbits and chickens. Look 4 the rabbits. They are so cute! The girls help the farmers feed the 5 (goose) and the boys need to get some water for the farmers. In the afternoon, the students go to play on the hill. Bob and David fly a kite with their dog. Kate and Lucy sing some songs with Jenny. Leo plays games with Alan near the hill. They all have 6 happy Sunday.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________
Passage 02
(24-25七年级上·新疆伊犁·期末)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Let me tell you something about my school days. I am very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up 1 about 8:30 and brush 2 (tooth)quickly. After breakfast, I 3 (go)to school at 9:30. There 4 (be)40 students in my class. We often 5 (have)5 lessons in the morning. Around 14:30 I play basketball with my friends. I can 6 (play)it well. I usually get home at 19:00. I do my homework after dinner. At about 21:30, I take 7 shower. At 22:00, it’s time for me 8 (go)to bed.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________
5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________
Passage 03
(24-25七年级上·新疆吐鲁番·期末)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个单词。
Hello, everyone! Do you want 1 (join) a club? Welcome to Sunshine Club.
Look! There 2 (be) a teacher and 20 students in the music room. Miss Black is 3 English teacher. She is funny. Students 4 (real) like her. Listen! They 5 (laugh) now.
This is the art room. You can draw 6 (picture) in this room. That is 7 (they) teacher, Mr Green. He is very 8 (friend).
Here is the chess room. No one is in it? No, 9 fact, all the students are very quiet—no one 10 (talk).
In the end, I hope all of you have fun here 11 you are welcome to join us.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 11.__________
Passage 04
(23-24七年级上·新疆喀什·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Bill is twelve years old. He is the 1 (two) child (孩子) in his family. He has a sister and his 2 (parent) are teachers. On Saturday, Bill has milk and bread 3 breakfast. At 8:20 am, he has 4 art lesson. He likes it very much, 5 it’s fun and relaxing. The lesson 6 (finish) at 10:10 am. After that, he has a chess (国际象棋) lesson for an hour. When he gets home, he is happy 7 (see) the lunch on the table. Here 8 (be) some vegetables and chicken. They are his favorite food. Then his friend Jack calls him and says, “Jane and I want to play ping-pong this afternoon. Can you go with 9 (we)?” “Sure. 10 shall (将) we meet?” Bill says. “How about 3:30 pm?” Jack asks. “OK.” In the evening, Bill thinks,“What a busy but great day!”
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
Passage 05
(23-24七年级上·新疆伊犁·期末)Linda is 1 American girl. She is in Beijing now. Coco is 2 (she) good friend and they are in 3 same class. She has a big meal and she invites (邀请) Coco to come to her home. Linda’s mother cooks Chinese food for them. Linda 4 (real) likes it.
In American, Linda has 5 (tomato), bread and salad. After she comes to Beijing, she likes Chinese food. She has milk and eggs 6 breakfast. As for lunch, she likes 7 (vegetable) and rice. But Coco 8 (not like) them.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________
5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________
Passage 06
(23-24七年级上·新疆喀什·期末)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。
There is a big sale at Mr. White’s Clothes Store from ten o’clock in the morning to eight in the evening. All things 1 (be) at very good prices. Now, Linda is at Mr. White’s Clothes Store with 2 (she) mother. For men, it has T-shirts 3 black and white for only 49 yuan. Linda’s mother 4 (buy) a white T-shirt for Linda’s father. For women, it has red skirts for only 68 yuan. Linda’s mother likes them very much and she buys one. Linda needs a sweater for school 5 her mother buys her a green sweater. Linda’s brother likes blue. The blue jackets in the store looks very nice. So they buy one. 6 do they buy for Linda’s grandfather? Oh, the black trousers are nice. Great! Now all their family members have new clothes.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________
Passage 07
(23-24七年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末)My school is very beautiful. It is 1 Akesu, near a beautiful lake. Do you know it? It is Experimental Middle School. I like my school very much.
There 2 (be) a big playground in my school. We often play sports on it. Our teaching building has five floors. My classroom is on the fifth floor. It is big and clean. There is library on the 3 (two) floor. There are many books in the library. I often read books. There are some music 4 (room) in the teaching building, too.
The teachers in my school are very kind. The students are very polite 5 smart. I am happy in my school.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
Passage 08
(23-24七年级上·新疆昌吉·期末)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
It’s Monday. Andy’s school begins at 7: 40 in the morning and 1 (finish) at 5:00 in the afternoon. He 2 (have) history at 8:00. He likes history because he can know a lot about the world. Then he has English and music. At 11:00, he has math. He doesn’t like math because it’s difficult. His favorite teacher is his geography teacher, Mr. Black. He is funny and his class is always 3 (interest). He has geography at 2:30 in the afternoon. After that, he has 4 (a) art lesson. He likes drawing (画) pictures and he is 5 (real) good at it. His art teacher likes 6 (he) very much.
Andy has classes from Monday to Friday. He is very busy but happy. He often plays soccer with his classmates. He wants to be a soccer star in the future (将来). He likes his school life very much.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________
Passage 09
(23-24七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末)阅读短文,根据首字母、音标或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
Many students like doing sports now because sports can make them h 1 . Tom is 2 (a) 11-year-old school boy. Every day he runs for two hours. Running makes 3 (he) a strong body. Now he is stronger than before (以前). His favorite s 4 star is Liu Xiang because Liu Xiang is a great runner. And he has a good lifestyle. For breakfast, he often has porridge, eggs and bread. He 5 [θɪŋk] they can give him enough energy (能量), but he doesn’t have milk. For 1 6 , he has noodles w 7 chicken and tomatoes. They are 8 (well) for him. What about dinner? He has some 9 [raɪs], meat and vegetables. And he likes ice-cream, but he doesn’t have it after dinner. Before he goes to bed, he also drinks a glass of milk. I 10 helps him sleep well. He usually has an apple every day because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
Passage 10
(25-26七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Today is my birthday. My parents have a party for me, and we have a lot of colorful 1 (activity). At about 5:50 pm, I’m 2 (sit) at the dining table. Mom walks to me with a big birthday cake in her hands. I will celebrate my 3 (nine) birthday. I always make wishes on my birthdays. Some of 4 (they) can come true, but some can’t. My family and good friends are all around me.
Grandma sits next 5 me. I can always get 6 gift from her on my birthday. “What will Grandma give to me today?” I think. After dinner, Grandma 7 (give) a large box to me. “ 8 (be) there a model plane in it?” I ask. Grandma doesn’t answer my question. She just says, “Open it.” I take the box, put it on the table and then open it 9 (happy). “Wow, it’s a Happy Loong toy!” I say, “It’s a great gift! I love it!” I feel so happy today 10 I won’t forget my birthday party forever!
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
主题: 人与自我——个人日常、校园俱乐部、家庭生活、生日祝福、学习工具及兴趣培养
Passage 11
(24-25七年级上·湖南·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My cousin Jeff is only thirteen years old 1 he is already (已经) a young famous musician (音乐家). He is good at 2 (play) the piano. He usually 3 (get) up at six ten. He usually has breakfast at seven o’clock. He goes to school at a quarter to eight. He usually walks to school. It takes about ten 4 (minute). There are four classes in the morning. At twelve o’clock, he has a 5 (quickly) lunch at school.
After lunch, he plays the guitar with his friends. Jeff and his friends 6 (be) in a music club. After school, they take the No. 201 bus to their club. In the club, he helps children play the guitar 7 two hours. He works very 8 (good). The children love him a lot. He usually reaches home at about six o’clock. He has dinner with his parents at six thirty in the evening.
After dinner, Jeff and 9 (he) parents listen to music because they are all music lovers. And they go to bed at about half past nine in the evening. Jeff has 10 interesting daily life.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
Passage 12
(24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Zhang Ming is my best friend. We are both twelve years old and we live in 1 same building. Do you want to know our 2 (day) routines?
Every morning, we walk to school 3 we live near our school. And walking is good for 4 (we) health (健康). On rainy days, we go to school 5 bus. We don’t want to get wet.
There 6 (be) four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. My favourite subject is Chinese and Zhang Ming likes maths more. He learns it very 7 (good). He thinks maths is interesting and 8 (use). When he has some problems, he always 9 (ask) the teacher for help. And he even gets the 10 (one) place in the maths competition.
At weekends, we usually relax and go to different parks. We have great fun together.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
Passage 13
(24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末)阅读下面短文,然后根据中文提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式,并将完整的单词抄到答题纸上,每空一词。
There are four people in my family. For me, family is where life begins and love never ends. So I like 1 (花费) time with my parents and my brother. My father is a doctor. He has so many things to do in his work. I can only 2 (遇见) him at weekends. He has many hobbies, so life is never boring for him. 3 (国家的) holidays (假期) are really the most wonderful time to stay t 4 . I like to see my mother cook. It feels like magic and it’s r 5 fun. She often makes d 6 jiaozi for us.
My parents often tell me not to use the 7 (智能的) phone too much; it’s bad for my eyes. So this term, I want to j 8 a club. I hope to learn to play the g 9 . My brother is only six years old. He often 10 (收集) insects in our backyard.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
Passage 14
(24-25七年级上·湖南衡阳·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frank is 1 18-year-old boy. He 2 (come) from Australia. Now he studies Chinese in a school in Changsha. There are many kinds of clubs in the school. These clubs are 3 (real) interesting for him.
In the Chinese cooking club, he 4 (learn) how to make Chinese food. Now he can make jiaozi 5 (good). Another great club is about Chinese songs. He isn’t good at 6 (sing) Chinese songs. But his classmates are very nice, and some of 7 (they) teach him to sing every week.
What’s Frank’s favourite club? Well, he likes Chinese kung fu club best. Why does he like Chinese kung fu? Because he thinks it is good 8 health. Now he often plays Tai Chi with a great teacher. The teacher’s classes are very 9 (use). He likes telling 10 (story) to help students know about Tai Chi.
Frank has a good time in Changsha. And he loves China and Chinese people very much.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
Passage 15
(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
How are you? I am happy to be your pen pal. My name is Liu Yuan. I’m an 11-year-old girl. My birthday is on 1 /meɪ/ 16th. My parents have a party (派对) for 2 (I) on my birthday every year. My father often gives me nice 3 (toy). My mom often 4 (make) a big birthday cake. I always wear my beautiful clothes on this day. My friends come to the party 5 they say “Happy Birthday” to me. We often have some 6 /dɪ'lɪʃəs/ food and drinks. Then, we 7 (usual) sing, dance and play interesting games with each other. We also take 8 of photos. We always enjoy ourselves at my party!
So, how old are you, Tom? 9 is your birthday? Is it coming? Do you have a party, too? Could you tell me 10 /'sʌmθɪŋ/ about your birthday?
Yours,
Liu Yuan
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
Passage 16
(24-25七年级上·山东济宁·期末)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Lily. I’m in a music club. It’s really 1 (interest). We have many activities. Every week, we meet 2 Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. Our teacher, Mr. Smith, 3 (be)) very nice. He teaches us how to play different 4 (music) instruments. I like 5 (play) the guitar. I can also 6 (sing). Sometimes we sing as a group. In the club, we also have a chance to listen to different kinds of music. It 7 (help) us understand music better. I have made a lot of 8 (friend) in the club. We often talk about our favorite music and 9 (sing). We are planning to 10 (have) a small concert next month. I love my music club.
Passage 17
(24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
I am excited to say that I have a lot of fun in my school. Our school 1 (have) many interesting activities and clubs. I 2 (real) like singing, so I choose the music club. In the club, I make 3 new friend Jack. He is a rock music lover and he often 4 (play) the guitar in the school band. I want 5 (be) a good guitarist like him. My sister Alice enjoys 6 (count), so she is in the math club. She thinks math is 7 (use). My brother Michael is interested 8 the drama. He is good at telling 9 (story). He often acts them out with his friends.
We learn a lot in different clubs. We learn more about the 10 (mean) of life. We learn more about the past. We know differences make our world beautiful!
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
Passage 18
(24-25七年级上·辽宁铁岭·期末)阅读短文,从空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
I’m Lucy, a student in Grade Seven. My mother is a math teacher. All her 1 (student) like her. They say she can always make math easy and 2 (interest). She loves shopping 3 Aunt Li in her free time. She likes Thursday. Why? Because all clothes in her favourite store are on sale that day.
Today is the 4 (nine) of January and it is her birthday. I’d like 5 (buy) her a sweater. In the morning, I go to Hongxing Store. I find a nice yellow sweater, 6 it’s small for my mother. “Do you have 7 big one?” I ask. “Yes. How about this white one? It 8 (sell) well and it’s only 50 dollars now,” the saleswoman (女售货员) says. “OK, I’ll take it,” I say.
After I get home, my mother sees the sweater in my bag. “This sweater is nice. Is it 9 (you)?” she says. “No. Mom. This sweater is for you. Happy birthday!” I say. “Thank you, my dear girl. I 10 (real) love this gift!” my mother says.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
Passage 19
(24-25七年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末)根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇语意完整。
You can 1 (plant) a tree for your birthday! My birthday is 2 8th July. I make many friends at school .So I usually 3 a party to celebrate. My mother is good at 4 (cook) and she always makes 5 (I) favourite chocolate cake. After everyone 6 the “Happy Birthday” song, then I 7 a wish and 8 out the candles.
Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts and share them with my friends. My father marks my height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, I also want to do something different and 9 (mean).
Do you have 10 (some) good ideas?
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
Passage 20
(24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期末)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Do you want 1 (have) a desk? You can write 2 it and don’t need the paper.
Look, the desk is a little strange (奇怪的) but 3 (use). Students use it to learn in class. The desk is very big. Two 4 (girl) and four boys can sit around it. They can learn many things and have 5 good time. There 6 a big whiteboard surface (白色书写面板) on it. What can students do? They can 7 (write) on the surface. They can also draw pictures and play games on it. All the students 8 (real) like it. Mary is one of 9 (they). She says “I often write on its surface and it 10 (help) me a lot.”
Do you like the desk?
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
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专题09 短文填空
主题01: 人与自我——校园生活、日常作息、俱乐部活动、生日庆祝、购物及家庭互动
Passage 01
(24-25七年级上·新疆·期末)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
On Sunday, Leo and 1 (he) friends go to the West Hill Farm. It’s far from their school, so they go there on their school bus. They take some food and drinks with them. When they get to the farm, the farmers (农民) 2 (be) very glad to see them.
On the farm, they see many kinds of 3 (animal), like cows, rabbits and chickens. Look 4 the rabbits. They are so cute! The girls help the farmers feed the 5 (goose) and the boys need to get some water for the farmers. In the afternoon, the students go to play on the hill. Bob and David fly a kite with their dog. Kate and Lucy sing some songs with Jenny. Leo plays games with Alan near the hill. They all have 6 happy Sunday.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________
【答案】1.his 2.are 3.animals 4.at 5.geese 6.a
【导语】本文讲述了周日利奥和朋友们去西山农场的经历。
1.句意:周日,利奥和他的朋友们去了西山农场。根据“friends”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“friends”,he的形容词性物主代词为his,故填his。
2.句意:当他们到达农场时,农民们很高兴见到他们。主语“the farmers”为复数,且句子描述当下的状态,用一般现在时,be动词用are,故填are。
3.句意:在农场里,他们看到了各种各样的动物,比如牛、兔子和鸡。根据“many kinds of”可知,其后接可数名词复数,animal的复数形式为animals,故填animals。
4.句意:看那些兔子。“look at”为固定短语,意为“看……”,故填at。
5.句意:女孩们帮农民喂鹅,男孩们则需要帮农民打水。goose为可数名词,此处表示泛指,用复数形式geese,故填geese。
6.句意:他们都度过了一个愉快的周日。“happy Sunday”为可数名词单数,且happy以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a,故填a。
Passage 02
(24-25七年级上·新疆伊犁·期末)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
Let me tell you something about my school days. I am very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up 1 about 8:30 and brush 2 (tooth)quickly. After breakfast, I 3 (go)to school at 9:30. There 4 (be)40 students in my class. We often 5 (have)5 lessons in the morning. Around 14:30 I play basketball with my friends. I can 6 (play)it well. I usually get home at 19:00. I do my homework after dinner. At about 21:30, I take 7 shower. At 22:00, it’s time for me 8 (go)to bed.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________
5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________
【答案】1.at 2.teeth 3.go 4.are 5.have 6.play 7.a 8.to go
【导语】本文描述了一天的日常安排。
1.句意:早上,我大约8:30起床,很快刷牙。根据8:30可知,时间点前用介词“at”,故填at。
2.句意:早上,我大约8:30起床,很快刷牙。“brush”后需接刷的对象,用名词复数形式“teeth”,故填teeth。
3.句意:我九点半去上学。因为后面有时间状语at 9:30,表示经常性的动作,需用一般现在时,动词原形“go”,故填go。
4.句意:我们班有40个学生。主语是40 students,“there”引导的倒装句用复数动词“are”,故填are。
5.句意:我们经常在早上有5节课。“We often 5 lessons”是习惯动作,需用一般现在时,动词原形为“have”,故填have。
6.句意:我能打得很好。“I can …it well”情态动词后接动词原形,故填play。
7.句意:大约21:30,我洗澡。take后面加“a”修饰“shower”,表示“一次”洗澡,故填a。
8.句意:22:00,是我睡觉的时候了。固定搭配为“it’s time for sb. to do sth”,需用不定式“to go”。故填to go。
Passage 03
(24-25七年级上·新疆吐鲁番·期末)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个单词。
Hello, everyone! Do you want 1 (join) a club? Welcome to Sunshine Club.
Look! There 2 (be) a teacher and 20 students in the music room. Miss Black is 3 English teacher. She is funny. Students 4 (real) like her. Listen! They 5 (laugh) now.
This is the art room. You can draw 6 (picture) in this room. That is 7 (they) teacher, Mr Green. He is very 8 (friend).
Here is the chess room. No one is in it? No, 9 fact, all the students are very quiet—no one 10 (talk).
In the end, I hope all of you have fun here 11 you are welcome to join us.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 11.__________
【答案】
1.to join 2.is 3.an 4.really 5.are laughing 6.pictures 7.their 8.friendly 9.in 10.talks 11.and
【导语】本文介绍了阳光俱乐部。
1.句意:你想加入俱乐部吗?want to do sth. “想做某事”,故填to join。
2.句意:看!在音乐室里有一位老师和20名学生。there be句型遵循就近原则,a teacher为单数,时态为一般现在时,故be动词用is。故填is。
3.句意:Black小姐是一名英语老师。English teacher为名词短语,此处表泛指“一名”,English是以元音音素开头的单词,故填an。
4.句意:学生们真地喜欢她。like为动词,前面用副词修饰,故填really。
5.句意:听!他们正在笑。now提示本句为现在进行时,主语they为复数,结构为are+动词现在分词形式。故填are laughing。
6.句意:你可以在这个房间里画画。draw pictures“画画”,为固定搭配,故填pictures。
7.句意:那是他们的老师,Green先生。teacher为名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填their。
8.句意:他非常友好。is为系动词,后面用形容词作表语,故填friendly。
9.句意:不,事实上,所有的学生都很安静——没有人说话。in fact“事实上”,为固定搭配,故填in。
10.句意:不,事实上,所有的学生都很安静——没有人说话。本句为一般现在时,主语no one为第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填talks。
11.句意:最后,我希望你们所有人在这里玩得开心,欢迎加入我们。用连词and连接,此处表示并列关系,故填and。
Passage 04
(23-24七年级上·新疆喀什·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Bill is twelve years old. He is the 1 (two) child (孩子) in his family. He has a sister and his 2 (parent) are teachers. On Saturday, Bill has milk and bread 3 breakfast. At 8:20 am, he has 4 art lesson. He likes it very much, 5 it’s fun and relaxing. The lesson 6 (finish) at 10:10 am. After that, he has a chess (国际象棋) lesson for an hour. When he gets home, he is happy 7 (see) the lunch on the table. Here 8 (be) some vegetables and chicken. They are his favorite food. Then his friend Jack calls him and says, “Jane and I want to play ping-pong this afternoon. Can you go with 9 (we)?” “Sure. 10 shall (将) we meet?” Bill says. “How about 3:30 pm?” Jack asks. “OK.” In the evening, Bill thinks,“What a busy but great day!”
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【答案】
1.second 2.parents 3.for 4.an 5.because 6.finishes 7.to see 8.are 9.us 10.When
【导语】本文主要介绍了比尔的家庭,以及他的兴趣爱好和周六的活动安排。
1.句意:他是家里的老二。定冠词the后应用序数词,表示“第二个孩子”,two的序数词为second,故填second。
2.句意:他有一个姐姐,他的父母都是老师。根据be动词are可知,此处应用复数形式parents,故填parents。
3.句意:比尔早餐吃牛奶和面包。have sth. for breakfast意为“早饭吃了……”,故填for。
4.句意:上午8点20分,他上美术课。此处表泛指,指一节美术课,art以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an,故填an。
5.句意:他非常喜欢它,因为它既有趣又放松。分析句子,前后句表因果关系,后句表原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
6.句意:上午10点10分结束上课。由全文可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为“The lesson”,谓语动词用单三形式finishes,故填finishes。
7.句意:当他回到家时,他很高兴看到餐桌上的午餐。be happy to do sth.意为“开心做某事”,故填to see。
8.句意:这里有一些蔬菜和鸡肉。该句为倒装句且为一般现在时,主语为“some vegetables and chicken”,be动词用are,故填are。
9.句意:你能和我们一起去吗?介词with后跟代词宾格形式,人称代词we的宾格形式为us,故填us。
10.句意:我们什么时候见面?根据“How about 3:30 pm?”可知,此处是问什么时候见面,所以用特殊疑问词when,句首首字母大写,故填When。
Passage 05
(23-24七年级上·新疆伊犁·期末)Linda is 1 American girl. She is in Beijing now. Coco is 2 (she) good friend and they are in 3 same class. She has a big meal and she invites (邀请) Coco to come to her home. Linda’s mother cooks Chinese food for them. Linda 4 (real) likes it.
In American, Linda has 5 (tomato), bread and salad. After she comes to Beijing, she likes Chinese food. She has milk and eggs 6 breakfast. As for lunch, she likes 7 (vegetable) and rice. But Coco 8 (not like) them.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________
5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________
【答案】1.an 2.her 3.the 4.really 5.tomatoes 6.for 7.vegetables 8.doesn’t like
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国女孩琳达和她的好朋友可可的饮食喜好。
1.句意:琳达是一个美国女孩。根据girl是名词单数可知,此处需填一个不定冠词,American是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
2.句意:可可是她的好朋友,并且她们在同一个班级。根据“Coco is...good friend”可知,此处为形容词性物主代词,she的形容词性物主代词为her“她的”。故填her。
3.句意:可可是她的好朋友,并且她们在同一个班级。the same表示“同样的”,为固定用法。故填the。
4.句意:琳达真地很喜欢它。根据“Linda...likes it.”可知,此处需填一个副词,修饰likes,real“真的”,为形容词,其副词形式为really。故填really。
5.句意:在美国,琳达吃西红柿、面包和沙拉。tomato“西红柿”,为可数名词,所以此处用复数形式。故填tomatoes。
6.句意:她早餐喝牛奶,吃鸡蛋。have...for breakfast表示“早餐吃……”。故填for。
7.句意:至于午餐,她喜欢蔬菜和米饭。vegetable“蔬菜”,可数名词,通常用复数。故填vegetables。
8.句意:但是可可不喜欢它们。句子的时态为一般现在时,Coco为第三人称单数,可知借助于助动词does构成否定句。故填doesn’t like。
Passage 06
(23-24七年级上·新疆喀什·期末)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。
There is a big sale at Mr. White’s Clothes Store from ten o’clock in the morning to eight in the evening. All things 1 (be) at very good prices. Now, Linda is at Mr. White’s Clothes Store with 2 (she) mother. For men, it has T-shirts 3 black and white for only 49 yuan. Linda’s mother 4 (buy) a white T-shirt for Linda’s father. For women, it has red skirts for only 68 yuan. Linda’s mother likes them very much and she buys one. Linda needs a sweater for school 5 her mother buys her a green sweater. Linda’s brother likes blue. The blue jackets in the store looks very nice. So they buy one. 6 do they buy for Linda’s grandfather? Oh, the black trousers are nice. Great! Now all their family members have new clothes.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________
【答案】1.are 2.her 3.in 4.buys 5.and 6.What
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,讲述了琳达和她的妈妈在怀特先生的服装店里面买衣服的事情。
1.句意:所有的东西价格都很便宜。根据前面“所有的东西”可知,主语为复数,结合前文可知,时态为一般现在时,所以be动词为are。故填are。
2.句意:现在,琳达和她的妈妈在怀特先生的服装店里面。结合提示词“她”和后面的“妈妈”可知,此处填形容词性物主代词。故填her。
3.句意:对男人们来说,有黑色和白色的只要49元的体恤衫。此处没有提示词,所以考虑代词、冠词、连词和介词;观察句子,后面的“black and white”为颜色,所以这里填介词in。故填in。
4.句意:琳达的妈妈给琳达的爸爸买了一件白色的体恤衫。观察句子,此处作谓语,时态为一般现在时,主语“琳达的妈妈”为第三人称单数,所以填buys。故填buys。
5.句意:琳达需要一件上学的毛衣,她的妈妈为她买了一件绿色的毛衣。观察句子,前面的“琳达需要一件上学的毛衣”和后面的“她的妈妈为她买了一件绿色的毛衣”之间为顺承关系,所以填连词and。故填and。
6.句意:她们为琳达的爷爷买什么呢?观察句子,需要填疑问句的特殊疑问词,且在句子里作“buy”的宾语,所以填What。故填What。
Passage 07
(23-24七年级上·新疆阿克苏·期末)My school is very beautiful. It is 1 Akesu, near a beautiful lake. Do you know it? It is Experimental Middle School. I like my school very much.
There 2 (be) a big playground in my school. We often play sports on it. Our teaching building has five floors. My classroom is on the fifth floor. It is big and clean. There is library on the 3 (two) floor. There are many books in the library. I often read books. There are some music 4 (room) in the teaching building, too.
The teachers in my school are very kind. The students are very polite 5 smart. I am happy in my school.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
【答案】1.in 2.is 3.second 4.rooms 5.and
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者学校的情况。
1.句意:它在阿克苏,靠近一个美丽的湖泊。根据“It is…Akesu.”可知,此处是指学校在阿克苏,故空处应用介词in“在……里”。故填in。
2.句意:我的学校里有一个大操场。根据上下文语境可知,句子为一般现在时,主语“a big playground”是第三人称单数,be用is。故填is。
3.句意:二楼有图书馆。根据句意和空前“the”的提示可知,此处应用基数词two“二”的序数词second“第二”修饰名词floor,在句中作定语。故填second。
4.句意:教学楼里也有一些音乐室。根据空前“are some music”可知,此处应用名词room“房间”的复数形式rooms。故填rooms。
5.句意:学生们很有礼貌,也很聪明。根据“very polite … smart”可知,此处表示并列关系,故应用and连接。故填and。
Passage 08
(23-24七年级上·新疆昌吉·期末)阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
It’s Monday. Andy’s school begins at 7: 40 in the morning and 1 (finish) at 5:00 in the afternoon. He 2 (have) history at 8:00. He likes history because he can know a lot about the world. Then he has English and music. At 11:00, he has math. He doesn’t like math because it’s difficult. His favorite teacher is his geography teacher, Mr. Black. He is funny and his class is always 3 (interest). He has geography at 2:30 in the afternoon. After that, he has 4 (a) art lesson. He likes drawing (画) pictures and he is 5 (real) good at it. His art teacher likes 6 (he) very much.
Andy has classes from Monday to Friday. He is very busy but happy. He often plays soccer with his classmates. He wants to be a soccer star in the future (将来). He likes his school life very much.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________
【答案】1.finishes 2.has 3.interesting 4.an 5.really 6.him
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Andy的学校生活。
1.句意:Andy的学校的课开始在上午七点四十并且结束在下午五点。finish“完成”,实义动词,根据“and”和“begins”可知此处应填其第三人称单数形式,故填finishes。
2.句意:他在八点有历史课。have“有”,实义动词,根据“It’s Monday”可知文章时态为一般现在时,而主语he为第三人称单数,故填has。
3.句意:他是风趣的并且他的课堂总是有趣的。interest“兴趣”,名词,此处应填形容词作表语,而主语his class为“物”,故填interesting。
4.句意:那之后,他有一堂美术课。a“一”,不定冠词,而art“美术”,元音音素开头,故填an。
5.句意:他喜欢画画并且他真地擅长它。real“真的”,形容词,此处应填副词修饰形容词,故填really。
6.句意:他的美术老师非常喜欢他。he“他”,人称代词,此处应填宾格作like的宾语,故填him。
Passage 09
(23-24七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末)阅读短文,根据首字母、音标或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
Many students like doing sports now because sports can make them h 1 . Tom is 2 (a) 11-year-old school boy. Every day he runs for two hours. Running makes 3 (he) a strong body. Now he is stronger than before (以前). His favorite s 4 star is Liu Xiang because Liu Xiang is a great runner. And he has a good lifestyle. For breakfast, he often has porridge, eggs and bread. He 5 [θɪŋk] they can give him enough energy (能量), but he doesn’t have milk. For 1 6 , he has noodles w 7 chicken and tomatoes. They are 8 (well) for him. What about dinner? He has some 9 [raɪs], meat and vegetables. And he likes ice-cream, but he doesn’t have it after dinner. Before he goes to bed, he also drinks a glass of milk. I 10 helps him sleep well. He usually has an apple every day because “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【答案】
1.(h)ealthy 2.an 3.him 4.(s)ports 5.thinks 6.(l)unch 7.(w)ith 8.good 9.rice 10.(I)t
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom的良好的运动及饮食习惯。
1.句意:现在许多学生喜欢做运动,因为运动可以让他们健康。“make sb+形容词”表示“使某人怎么样”,根据“because sports can make them”及首字母h可知,运动使人健康,healthy“健康的”,形容词作宾语补足语。故填(h)ealthy。
2.句意:Tom是一个11岁的小学生。根据“11-year-old school boy”可知此处是指汤姆是一个 11岁的男学生,且11-year-old是元音音素开头的词,所以要用不定冠词an来表泛指。故填an。
3.句意:跑步使他有强健的体魄。根据“Now he is stronger than before.”可知跑步使“他”强壮,此处用人称代词宾格him作宾语。故填him。
4.句意:他最喜欢的体育明星是刘翔,因为刘翔是位优秀的跑步运动员。star是名词,根据“Liu Xiang”及首字母s可知此处应用sports star表示“体育明星”。故填(s)ports。
5.句意:他觉得它们可以给他足够的能量,但他不喝牛奶。根据音标提示及“He”可知此处应用think的三单形式thinks作谓语动词。故填thinks。
6.句意:他吃番茄鸡肉面作午餐。根据上文“For breakfast”及首字母l可知此处谈到的是lunch“午餐”。故填(l)unch。
7.句意:他吃番茄鸡肉而作午餐。根据“chicken and tomatoes”及首字母w可知此处应用介词with表“具有”。故填(w)ith。
8.句意:它们对他有好处。be good for sb表示“对某人有好处”。故填good。
9.句意:他吃米饭。根据音标提示可知是不可数名词rice“米饭”。故填rice。
10.句意:它帮助他睡得很好。根据上文“he also drinks a glass of milk”及首字母I可知此处应用人称代词主格it作主语,指代“milk”,首字母要大写。故填(I)t。
Passage 10
(25-26七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·阶段练习)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Today is my birthday. My parents have a party for me, and we have a lot of colorful 1 (activity). At about 5:50 pm, I’m 2 (sit) at the dining table. Mom walks to me with a big birthday cake in her hands. I will celebrate my 3 (nine) birthday. I always make wishes on my birthdays. Some of 4 (they) can come true, but some can’t. My family and good friends are all around me.
Grandma sits next 5 me. I can always get 6 gift from her on my birthday. “What will Grandma give to me today?” I think. After dinner, Grandma 7 (give) a large box to me. “ 8 (be) there a model plane in it?” I ask. Grandma doesn’t answer my question. She just says, “Open it.” I take the box, put it on the table and then open it 9 (happy). “Wow, it’s a Happy Loong toy!” I say, “It’s a great gift! I love it!” I feel so happy today 10 I won’t forget my birthday party forever!
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【答案】
1.activities 2.sitting 3.ninth 4.them 5.to 6.a 7.gives 8.Is 9.happily 10.that
【导语】本文讲述了作者生日当天的经历,父母为作者举办派对,有很多丰富多彩的活动。
1.句意:我的父母为我举办了一个派对,我们有很多丰富多彩的活动。根据“and we have a lot of colorful”可知,a lot of后接可数名词复数,activity的复数是activities。故填activities。
2.句意:大约在下午5点50分,我正坐在餐桌旁。根据“At about 5:50 pm”可知,此处用现在进行时,结构为“be动词+现在分词”,sit的现在分词是sitting。故填sitting。
3.句意:我将庆祝我的九岁生日。根据“birthday”可知,这里表示九岁的生日,即第九;用序数词表达,nine的序数词是ninth。故填ninth。
4.句意:它们中的一些能实现,但一些不能。根据“of”可知,是介词,后接宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。
5.句意:奶奶坐在我旁边。next to“在……旁边”,是固定短语。故填to。
6.句意:在我生日的时候,我总能从她那里得到一份礼物。根据“gift”可知,是可数名词单数,此处表泛指,且gift以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
7.句意:晚饭后,奶奶给了我一个大盒子。主语grandma是第三人称单数,文章为一般现在时,谓语动词需用三单形式,give的第三人称单数形式是gives。故填gives。
8.句意:“里面有一个飞机模型吗?”我问。此处是there be句型的一般疑问句,主语a model plane是单数,be动词用is,句首首字母大写,故填Is。
9.句意:我拿起盒子,把它放在桌子上,然后开心地打开它。根据“and then open it”可知,修饰动词用副词,happy的副词形式是happily。故填happily。
10.句意:我今天感到如此开心,以至于我永远不会忘记我的生日派对!so ... that ...“如此……以至于……”,是固定句型。故填that。
主题: 人与自我——个人日常、校园俱乐部、家庭生活、生日祝福、学习工具及兴趣培养
Passage 11
(24-25七年级上·湖南·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My cousin Jeff is only thirteen years old 1 he is already (已经) a young famous musician (音乐家). He is good at 2 (play) the piano. He usually 3 (get) up at six ten. He usually has breakfast at seven o’clock. He goes to school at a quarter to eight. He usually walks to school. It takes about ten 4 (minute). There are four classes in the morning. At twelve o’clock, he has a 5 (quickly) lunch at school.
After lunch, he plays the guitar with his friends. Jeff and his friends 6 (be) in a music club. After school, they take the No. 201 bus to their club. In the club, he helps children play the guitar 7 two hours. He works very 8 (good). The children love him a lot. He usually reaches home at about six o’clock. He has dinner with his parents at six thirty in the evening.
After dinner, Jeff and 9 (he) parents listen to music because they are all music lovers. And they go to bed at about half past nine in the evening. Jeff has 10 interesting daily life.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【答案】
1.but 2.playing 3.gets 4.minutes 5.quick 6.are 7.for 8.well 9.his 10.an
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰夫一天的学校和家庭生活。
1.句意:我的表弟杰夫只有十三岁,但他已经是一位年轻而著名的音乐家了。分析前后两句话可知,杰夫虽然年纪小,但已经是音乐家了。空处填表转折关系的连词but“但是”。故填but。
2.句意:他擅长弹钢琴。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,空处填动名词形式故填playing。
3.他通常六点十分起床。表示经常性习惯性的动作,用一般现在时。主语为第三人称单数的He,谓语动词用三单形式。get“变得”,动词,其三单形式为gets。故填gets。
4.句意:大约需要十分钟。空处位于基数词ten后,填可数名词复数。minute“分钟”,可数名词,其复数形式为minutes。故填minutes。
5.句意:12点,他在学校吃了一顿快速的午饭。空处位于名词lunch前,填形容词作定语。quickly“快速地”,副词,其形容词为quick“快速的”。故填quick。
6.句意:杰夫和他的朋友们在一个音乐俱乐部。描述事实用一般现在时。主语为Jeff and his friends,复数,be动词用are。故填are。
7.句意:在俱乐部里,他帮助孩子们学2个小时弹吉他。此句时态为一般现在时,描述事实,时间状语用for+时间段。故填for。
8.句意:他教得很好。空处修饰动词works,填副词作状语。good“好的”,形容词,其副词为well“令人满意地”。故填well。
9.句意:晚饭后,杰夫和他的父母听音乐,因为他们都是音乐爱好者。空处位于名词parents前,填形容词性物主代词。he“他”,主格,其形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。
10.句意:杰夫的日常生活很有趣。此处指具体的杰夫的有趣的日常生活,在此daily life是可数名词短语。interesting以元音音素开头,表示泛指要用不定冠词an。故填an。
Passage 12
(24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Zhang Ming is my best friend. We are both twelve years old and we live in 1 same building. Do you want to know our 2 (day) routines?
Every morning, we walk to school 3 we live near our school. And walking is good for 4 (we) health (健康). On rainy days, we go to school 5 bus. We don’t want to get wet.
There 6 (be) four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. My favourite subject is Chinese and Zhang Ming likes maths more. He learns it very 7 (good). He thinks maths is interesting and 8 (use). When he has some problems, he always 9 (ask) the teacher for help. And he even gets the 10 (one) place in the maths competition.
At weekends, we usually relax and go to different parks. We have great fun together.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【答案】
1.the 2.daily 3.because 4.our 5.by 6.are 7.well 8.useful 9.asks 10.first
【导语】本文讲述了“我”和好朋友张明的年龄、居住情况,日常上学方式,学校课程安排,各自喜欢的学科,以及周末的活动等。
1.句意:我们都十二岁,住在同一栋楼里。“same”通常与定冠词“the”连用,表示“相同的,同一的”。故填the。
2.句意:你想知道我们的日常安排吗?“routines”是名词,前面需要用形容词修饰,“day”的形容词形式是“daily”,表示“日常的”。故填daily。
3.句意:每天早上,我们步行去学校,因为我们住得离学校近。“we live near our school”是“we walk to school”的原因,所以用“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
4.句意:步行对我们的健康有好处。“health”是名词,前面需要用形容词性物主代词修饰,“we”的形容词性物主代词是“our”,表示“我们的”。故填our。
5.句意:在下雨天,我们乘公共汽车去学校。“by bus”是固定短语,表示“乘公共汽车”。故填by。
6.句意:上午有四节课,下午有三节课。“there be”句型遵循“就近原则”,“four classes”是复数,且句子描述的是一般情况,用一般现在时,所以be动词用“are”。故填are。
7.句意:他学得很好。“learns”是动词,需要用副词修饰,“good”的副词形式是“well”,表示“好地”。故填well。
8.句意:他认为数学有趣又有用。“and”连接两个并列的形容词,“use”的形容词形式是“useful”,表示“有用的”,符合语境。故填useful。
9.句意:当他有问题时,他总是向老师寻求帮助。根据“has”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词“ask”用第三人称单数形式“asks”。故填asks。
10.句意:他甚至在数学竞赛中获得第一名。“get the first place”是固定短语,表示“获得第一名”。故填first。
Passage 13
(24-25七年级上·浙江杭州·期末)阅读下面短文,然后根据中文提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式,并将完整的单词抄到答题纸上,每空一词。
There are four people in my family. For me, family is where life begins and love never ends. So I like 1 (花费) time with my parents and my brother. My father is a doctor. He has so many things to do in his work. I can only 2 (遇见) him at weekends. He has many hobbies, so life is never boring for him. 3 (国家的) holidays (假期) are really the most wonderful time to stay t 4 . I like to see my mother cook. It feels like magic and it’s r 5 fun. She often makes d 6 jiaozi for us.
My parents often tell me not to use the 7 (智能的) phone too much; it’s bad for my eyes. So this term, I want to j 8 a club. I hope to learn to play the g 9 . My brother is only six years old. He often 10 (收集) insects in our backyard.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【答案】
1.spending 2.meet 3.National 4.(t)ogether 5.(r)eally 6.(d)elicious 7.smart 8.(j)oin 9.(g)uitar 10.collects
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者一家人的日常活动。
1.句意:所以我喜欢跟我父母和弟弟度过时光。spend“花费”,动词;句中有“like”,like doing“喜欢做某事”,spend要变为动名词,作宾语。故填spending。
2.句意:我只能在周末遇见他。meet“遇见”,动词;此空前有情态动词“can”,后加动词原形,故填meet。
3.句意:国家的假期是待在一起的真正最美好时光。National“国家的”,故填National。
4.句意:国家的假期是待在一起的真正最美好时光。根据“holidays (假期) are really the most wonderful time to stay”可知是指是真正的待在一起的最美好时光。stay together“待在一起”。故填(t)ogether。
5.句意:感觉就像魔法,而且真的很有趣。根据“it’s…fun.”可知是指真的很有趣。really“真正地”,副词作状语,故填(r)eally。
6.句意:她经常给我们做美味的饺子。根据“jiaozi”可知是指美味的饺子,delicious“美味的”,故填(d)elicious。
7.句意:我的父母经常告诉我不要太多使用智能手机;这对我的眼睛不好。smart“智能的”,故填smart。
8.句意:所以这个学期,我想加入一个俱乐部。根据“a club”可知是指加入一个俱乐部。join“加入”,want to do sth“想做某事”,故填(j)oin。
9.句意:我希望学会弹吉他。play the guitar“弹吉他”,故填(g)uitar。
10.句意:他经常在我们后院里收集虫子。collect“收集”,动词;句中有“often”,为一般现在时标志词,表示经常发生的动作。句子主语为第三人称单数“He”,谓语动词也要变为第三人称单数,故填collects。
Passage 14
(24-25七年级上·湖南衡阳·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frank is 1 18-year-old boy. He 2 (come) from Australia. Now he studies Chinese in a school in Changsha. There are many kinds of clubs in the school. These clubs are 3 (real) interesting for him.
In the Chinese cooking club, he 4 (learn) how to make Chinese food. Now he can make jiaozi 5 (good). Another great club is about Chinese songs. He isn’t good at 6 (sing) Chinese songs. But his classmates are very nice, and some of 7 (they) teach him to sing every week.
What’s Frank’s favourite club? Well, he likes Chinese kung fu club best. Why does he like Chinese kung fu? Because he thinks it is good 8 health. Now he often plays Tai Chi with a great teacher. The teacher’s classes are very 9 (use). He likes telling 10 (story) to help students know about Tai Chi.
Frank has a good time in Changsha. And he loves China and Chinese people very much.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【答案】
1.an 2.comes 3.really 4.learns 5.well 6.singing 7.them 8.for 9.useful 10.stories
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了18岁的澳大利亚男孩弗兰克在长沙一所学校学习中文的经历,重点讲述了他参与学校里中国烹饪、中文歌曲、中国功夫等俱乐部的情况,以及他在长沙的愉快生活和对中国的喜爱。
1.句意:弗兰克是一个18岁的男孩。“18-year-old boy”是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指“一个18岁的男孩”,且“18”(eighteen)是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
2.句意:他来自澳大利亚。句子描述弗兰克的籍贯,是客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,come的第三人称单数是comes。故填comes。
3.句意:这些俱乐部对他来说真的很有趣。此处修饰形容词“interesting”,应用副词形式,结合所给单词提示,real的副词是really“真正地”,用于强调俱乐部的趣味性。故填really。
4.句意:在中餐烹饪俱乐部里,他学习如何做中国菜。句子描述弗兰克当前在俱乐部的活动,时态为一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,learn的第三人称单数是learns。故填learns。
5.句意:现在他饺子能包得很好了。此处修饰动词“make”,应用副词形式,结合所给单词提示,good的副词是well“好地”,用于说明他包饺子的水平。故填well。
6.句意:他不擅长唱中文歌。“be good at doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“擅长做某事”,at是介词,后接动词动名词形式,结合所给单词提示,sing的动名词是singing。故填singing。
7.句意:但是他的同学们人很好,其中一些人每周都教他唱歌。此处作介词“of”的宾语,指代前文“his classmates”,应用人称代词宾格,结合所给单词提示,they的宾格是them。故填them。
8.句意:因为他认为这对健康有好处。“be good for...”是固定短语,意为“对……有好处”,符合“中国功夫对健康有益”的语境。故填for。
9.句意:这位老师的课非常有用。此处作表语,描述“classes”的性质,应用形容词形式,结合所给单词提示,use的形容词是useful“有用的”,符合“老师的课有帮助”的语境。故填useful。
10.句意:他喜欢讲故事来帮助学生了解太极。“story”是可数名词,此处表示泛指“讲故事”,应用复数形式,结合所给单词提示,story的复数是stories。故填stories。
Passage 15
(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
How are you? I am happy to be your pen pal. My name is Liu Yuan. I’m an 11-year-old girl. My birthday is on 1 /meɪ/ 16th. My parents have a party (派对) for 2 (I) on my birthday every year. My father often gives me nice 3 (toy). My mom often 4 (make) a big birthday cake. I always wear my beautiful clothes on this day. My friends come to the party 5 they say “Happy Birthday” to me. We often have some 6 /dɪ'lɪʃəs/ food and drinks. Then, we 7 (usual) sing, dance and play interesting games with each other. We also take 8 of photos. We always enjoy ourselves at my party!
So, how old are you, Tom? 9 is your birthday? Is it coming? Do you have a party, too? Could you tell me 10 /'sʌmθɪŋ/ about your birthday?
Yours,
Liu Yuan
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【答案】
1.May 2.me 3.toys 4.makes 5.and 6.delicious 7.usually 8.lots 9.When 10.something
【导语】本文是刘媛给笔友汤姆写的一封信,信中介绍了自己的年龄、生日以及每年的生日聚会。
1.句意:我的生日是5月16日。根据音标和空后的16th可知,空处对应的英文单词是May“五月”。故填May。
2.句意:我的父母每年在我生日的时候为我举行一次聚会。for是介词,其后接人称代词的宾格作宾语,所以空处应填I的宾格me。故填me。
3.句意:我爸爸经常给我漂亮的玩具。此处应用名词的复数形式表示泛指,所以空处应填toy的复数形式toys。故填toys。
4.句意:我妈妈经常做一个大的生日蛋糕。根据“often”可知,时态应用一般现在时,主语My mom表示单数,所以空处应填make的第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。
5.句意:我的朋友来参加聚会,他们对我说“生日快乐”。分析“My friends come to the party...they say ‘Happy Birthday’ to me.”可知,空格前后是并列关系,且该句为肯定句,连词and符合语境。故填and。
6.句意:我们经常吃一些美味的食物和饮料。根据音标提示可知,对应的英文单词是形容词delicious“美味的”。故填delicious。
7.句意:然后,我们通常一起唱歌、跳舞和玩有趣的游戏。分析“we...sing, dance and play interesting games with each other”可知,空处缺少副词修饰动词sing、dance和play,所以空处应填usual的副词形式usually“通常”。故填usually。
8.句意:我们也拍了很多照片。lots of“很多”,此处修饰复数名词。故填lots。
9.句意:你的生日是什么时候?根据“...is your birthday?”可知,问句提问“你的生日是什么时候”,when“什么时候”符合语境,句首首字母w要大写。故填When。
10.句意:你能告诉我一些关于你生日的事情吗?根据音标提示可知,对应的英文单词是代词something“某事”。故填something。
Passage 16
(24-25七年级上·山东济宁·期末)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Lily. I’m in a music club. It’s really 1 (interest). We have many activities. Every week, we meet 2 Tuesday and Thursday afternoons. Our teacher, Mr. Smith, 3 (be)) very nice. He teaches us how to play different 4 (music) instruments. I like 5 (play) the guitar. I can also 6 (sing). Sometimes we sing as a group. In the club, we also have a chance to listen to different kinds of music. It 7 (help) us understand music better. I have made a lot of 8 (friend) in the club. We often talk about our favorite music and 9 (sing). We are planning to 10 (have) a small concert next month. I love my music club.
【答案】
1.interesting 2.on 3.is 4.musical 5.playing 6.sing 7.helps 8.friends 9.singers 10.have
【导语】本文讲述了作者参加音乐俱乐部的经历、活动内容、以及她对俱乐部的喜爱之情。
1.句意:这真的很有趣。空处作表语,修饰物,应用interesting。故填interesting。
2.句意:每周我们在星期二和星期四的下午见面。空后是具体一天的下午,应用时间介词on。故填on。
3.句意:我们的老师史密斯先生非常和蔼可亲。句子主语是单数名词,be动词用is。故填is。
4.句意:他教我们如何演奏不同的乐器。空处作定语修饰名词instruments,应用形容词musical。故填musical。
5.句意:我喜欢弹吉他,我还会唱歌。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语。故填playing。
6.句意:我喜欢弹吉他,我还会唱歌。can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填sing。
7.句意:这帮助我们更好地理解音乐。句子主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填helps。
8.句意:我在俱乐部里交了很多朋友。a lot of修饰可数名词的复数形式。故填friends。
9.句意:我们经常谈论自己喜欢的音乐和歌手。根据“We often talk about our favorite music”可知,讨论的是歌手,应用singer,名词用复数表示泛指。故填singers。
10.句意:我们计划下个月举办一场小型音乐会。plan to do syh“计划做某事”,为固定短语。故填have。
Passage 17
(24-25七年级上·河北石家庄·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
I am excited to say that I have a lot of fun in my school. Our school 1 (have) many interesting activities and clubs. I 2 (real) like singing, so I choose the music club. In the club, I make 3 new friend Jack. He is a rock music lover and he often 4 (play) the guitar in the school band. I want 5 (be) a good guitarist like him. My sister Alice enjoys 6 (count), so she is in the math club. She thinks math is 7 (use). My brother Michael is interested 8 the drama. He is good at telling 9 (story). He often acts them out with his friends.
We learn a lot in different clubs. We learn more about the 10 (mean) of life. We learn more about the past. We know differences make our world beautiful!
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【答案】
1.has 2.really 3.a 4.plays 5.to be 6.counting 7.useful 8.in 9.stories 10.meaning
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校有很多有趣的活动和俱乐部。
1.句意:我们学校有很多有趣的活动和俱乐部。本文主体时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填has。
2.句意:我真的很喜欢唱歌,所以我选择了音乐俱乐部。此处修饰动词like,用副词形式。故填really。
3.句意:在俱乐部里,我交了一个新朋友杰克。此处泛指一个新朋友,new是辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰。故填a。
4.句意:他是一位摇滚乐爱好者,经常在学校的乐队里弹吉他。根据“often”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填plays。
5.句意:我想成为一名像他一样的好吉他手。want to be“想成为”,固定短语。故填to be。
6.句意:我的妹妹爱丽丝喜欢数数,所以她参加了数学俱乐部。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处用动名词。故填counting。
7.句意:她认为数学是有用的。根据“is”可知,此处用形容词useful“有用的”,作表语。故填useful。
8.句意:我弟弟迈克尔对戏剧很感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定短语。故填in。
9.句意:他擅长讲故事。此处表示泛指,用名词复数形式。故填stories。
10.句意:我们更多地了解了生活的意义。根据“the ... of”可知,空处用名词形式meaning“意义”,为不可数名词。故填meaning。
Passage 18
(24-25七年级上·辽宁铁岭·期末)阅读短文,从空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
I’m Lucy, a student in Grade Seven. My mother is a math teacher. All her 1 (student) like her. They say she can always make math easy and 2 (interest). She loves shopping 3 Aunt Li in her free time. She likes Thursday. Why? Because all clothes in her favourite store are on sale that day.
Today is the 4 (nine) of January and it is her birthday. I’d like 5 (buy) her a sweater. In the morning, I go to Hongxing Store. I find a nice yellow sweater, 6 it’s small for my mother. “Do you have 7 big one?” I ask. “Yes. How about this white one? It 8 (sell) well and it’s only 50 dollars now,” the saleswoman (女售货员) says. “OK, I’ll take it,” I say.
After I get home, my mother sees the sweater in my bag. “This sweater is nice. Is it 9 (you)?” she says. “No. Mom. This sweater is for you. Happy birthday!” I say. “Thank you, my dear girl. I 10 (real) love this gift!” my mother says.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【答案】
1.students 2.interesting 3.with 4.ninth 5.to buy 6.but 7.a 8.sells 9.yours 10.really
【导语】本文讲述了作者为母亲购买生日礼物的事情。
1.句意:她所有的学生都喜欢她。由于“All”后接可数名词复数,此空用复数,“student”表示“学生”,其复数为:students。故填students。
2.句意:他们说她总能让数学变得简单且有趣。由“make”可知,make sth.后接形容词,此空用形容词,“interest”表示“兴趣”,其形容词为:interesting,表示“有趣的”,修饰“math”。故填interesting。
3.句意:她在空闲时间喜欢和李阿姨一起购物。由“shopping...Aunt Li”可知,此空填“with”,表示“和”,和李阿姨一起购物。故填with。
4.句意:今天是一月九日,是她的生日。由于“the”后接序数词,此空用序数词,“nine”表示“九”,其序数词为“ninth”,表示“第九”,the ninth of January表示“一月九号”。故填ninth。
5.句意:我想给她买一件毛衣。由“I’d like”可知,would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”,此空用不定式,to buy表示“买”。故填to buy。
6.句意:我发现了一件漂亮的黄色毛衣,但对我妈妈来说它小了。由“it’s small for my mother”可知,毛衣漂亮但有点小,此空表示转折,用“but”表示“但是”。故填but。
7.句意:“你们有大一点的吗?”我问。由“big one”可知,此空用“a”表示“一个”,表泛指。故填a。
8.句意:“它卖得很好,现在只要50美元,”女售货员说。由于“It”是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,动词用三单形式,“sell”表示“卖”,其三单形式为:sells。故填sells。
9.句意:“是你的吗?”她说。由“This sweater is nice. Is it”可知,此句表示“这个毛衣是你的吗?”,位于句末,此空用名词性物主代词,“you”表示“你”,其名词性物主代词为“yours”,表示“你的”。故填yours。
10.句意:“我十分喜欢这个礼物!”我妈妈说。由于“love”是动词,用副词修饰,此空用副词,“real”表示“真的”,其副词为:really,表示“真正地,十分”。故填really。
Passage 19
(24-25七年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末)根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇语意完整。
You can 1 (plant) a tree for your birthday! My birthday is 2 8th July. I make many friends at school .So I usually 3 a party to celebrate. My mother is good at 4 (cook) and she always makes 5 (I) favourite chocolate cake. After everyone 6 the “Happy Birthday” song, then I 7 a wish and 8 out the candles.
Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts and share them with my friends. My father marks my height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, I also want to do something different and 9 (mean).
Do you have 10 (some) good ideas?
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【答案】
1.plant 2.on 3.have 4.cooking 5.my 6.sings 7.make 8.blow 9.meaningful 10.any
【导语】本文讲述了作者如何庆祝自己的生日以及对未来生日庆祝活动的不同期待。
1.句意:你可以在你的生日那天种一棵树!can后跟动词原形。故填plant。
2.句意:我的生日是7月8日。根据“8th July”可知,具体的日期前用介词on。故填on。
3.句意:我在学校交了很多朋友,所以我通常会举办一个派对来庆祝。have a party表示“举办派对”,动词短语。句子是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填have。
4.句意:我妈妈擅长做饭,她总是做我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。at是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。故填cooking。
5.句意:我妈妈擅长做饭,她总是做我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。修饰空后的名词短语,应用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
6.句意:在大家唱完《生日快乐歌》之后,我会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。根据“song”可知,是指唱歌,应用动词sing。句子是一般现在时,主语是不定代词,动词用三单形式。故填sings。
7.句意:在大家唱完《生日快乐歌》之后,我会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。make a wish“许愿”,动词短语,主语是I,动词用原形。故填make。
8.句意:在大家唱完《生日快乐歌》之后,我会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。blow out“吹灭”,动词短语,主语是I,动词用原形。故填blow。
9.句意:下次,我也想做一些不同且有意义的事情。空处应填形容词meaningful“有意义的”和different并列。故填meaningful。
10.句意:你有一些好主意吗? 此句是一般疑问句,应用any替代some。故填any。
Passage 20
(24-25七年级上·河北秦皇岛·期末)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Do you want 1 (have) a desk? You can write 2 it and don’t need the paper.
Look, the desk is a little strange (奇怪的) but 3 (use). Students use it to learn in class. The desk is very big. Two 4 (girl) and four boys can sit around it. They can learn many things and have 5 good time. There 6 a big whiteboard surface (白色书写面板) on it. What can students do? They can 7 (write) on the surface. They can also draw pictures and play games on it. All the students 8 (real) like it. Mary is one of 9 (they). She says “I often write on its surface and it 10 (help) me a lot.”
Do you like the desk?
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【答案】
1.to have 2.on 3.useful 4.girls 5.a 6.is 7.write 8.really 9.them 10.helps
【导语】本文介绍了一种新型课桌,学生可以在上面写字、画画和玩游戏,而且不需要用纸。
1.句意:你想要一张课桌吗?“want to do sth.”意为“想要做某事”,需填入have的动词不定式。故填to have。
2.句意:你可以在上面写字,而且不需要用纸。根据“There ... a big whiteboard surface (白色书写板面) on it.” “They can ... on the surface.”可知,课桌上有一块白色书写面板,学生可以在上面写字,介词on意为“在……上面”,符合语境。故填on。
3.句意:看,这张桌子有点奇怪但很实用。根据“strange but ...”可知,需填入和strange词性一致的形容词,use的形容词useful意为“实用的”,符合语境。故填useful。
4.句意:两个女生和四个男生可以围坐在它周围。根据“Two ... and four boys”可知,数字two后跟可数名词复数,girl的复数形式是girls。故填girls。
5.句意:他们能学到很多东西,还能玩得很开心。“have a good time”意为“玩得开心”,符合语境。故填a。
6.句意:桌子上有一块大的白色书写面板。该句为there be句型,时态为一般现在时,“a big whiteboard surface”是可数名词单数,be动词用is。故填is。
7.句意:他们可以在这个表面上写字。can是情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填write。
8.句意:所有学生都很喜欢它。需填入副词,修饰动词like,real的副词形式是really,意为“很;真正地”,符合语境。故填really。
9.句意:玛丽就是其中之一。根据“All the students ... like it. Mary is one of ...”可知,此处的they指代“all the students”,介词of后跟宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。
10.句意:我经常在它的表面写字,它帮了我大忙。该句时态为一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,动词help要用三单形式。故填helps。
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