Unit1--Unit4期中复习2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

八上Unit1--Unit4期中复习 Unit1 Happy Holiday 重点单词： 1、古代的；古老的____________________ 2、奇怪的；陌生的__________________ 3、极好的；吸引人的___________________ 4、尤其；特别_________________________ 5、 围巾；披巾（常考复数形式）_____________________ 6、使人舒服的；舒适的_____________________ 7、厌倦的；烦闷的_________________ 8、向；朝_________________________ 9、胜利____________________（注意复数形式） 10、战斗；斗争；打架______________________ 过去式:_________________ 11、提醒；使想起_____________________________ 重点考试句型：①提醒某人做某事_________________________ ②使某人想起某事__________________________ 12、宁静；和平；太平____________________ 13、容易地；轻易地___________________ 14、忘记；遗忘__________________ 过去式：_______________ 考试句型：①忘记做过某事_______________________________ ②忘记去做某事_______________________________ 15、恶心的；生病的_______________ 16、预算______________________ 17、护照____________________ 18、健忘的；好忘事的_____________________________ 19、乡村；农村___________________ 20、惊奇的；惊讶的__________________ 21、很可能；大概__________________________ 重点短语： 1、令人惊叹；让人叹绝________________________________ 2、马上要（做某事）；愿意做（某事）_____________________________ 3、只有；只是____________________________ 别无选择，只能做某事_____________________________________ 4、与......作战；与.....作斗争________________________________ 5、数以千计的；成千上万的__________________________ 6、聚会；相聚________________________________ 7、在阳光下____________________________ 8、转身；翻转______________________ 9、寻找_____________________________ 单项选择 1、—Daniel, try this strawberry cake. —It ______ delicious. I’d like to have some more. A. smells B. feels C. tastes D. looks 2、UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, ______ children all over the world. A. probably B. luckily C. especially D. closely 3、—What's your favorite ______ at school? —P.E. I like playing basketball with my classmates. A. exercise B. subject C. program D. activity 4、She decided ______ an actor when she was 12 years old. A. be B. being C. to be D. was 5、—______ clean the classroom is! —So it is. The students clean it every day. A. How B. What C. What a 6、--China is a great country with a history of about five ________years. --Yes. And ______ of foreigners come to visit it every year. A.thousand;thousand B.thousands; thousands C.thousand; thousands D.thousands; thousand 7、—I miss Bill very much as we haven’t seen each other for two years. —Me, too. Whenever I see the photo, it reminds me ______ the happy days we spent together. A. with B. of C. in D. for 8、It makes me ______ to watch Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches. A. feel exciting B. to feel excited C. feel excited 9、—Tina, did you buy ______ when you went to Dazhou last month? —Of course. I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents. A. anything special B. special anything C. something special 10. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A. am B. is C. are D. be 11. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself? —No, I have ______ to say. A.something; everything B. nothing; something C. everything; anything D. anything; nothing 12. Be quiet, boys and girls! I have ______ about our trip to Dali to tell you. A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important 13. Claire studies ______ hard ______ she's sure to pass the exam. A. too; to B. as; as C. such; that D. so; that Unit2 Home Sweet Home 重点单词： 1、 浴室；洗手间_______________ 2、到达__________________ 3、邀请__________________________ 句型：邀请某人做某事_________________________ 4、还（否、疑）；但是____________________ 5、宝物；财富v.珍视_____________________ 6、不运行的；死的____________________ 7、社区；社团___________________ 8、差不多；几乎_______________________ 9、旅行；历程_________________ 10、拉；拖；拽_______________________ 11、熟悉的_________________________ 12、几个；一些______________________ 13、点头________________过去式：_____________ 14、描述；形容____________________ 15、无论去哪里；在任何地方___________________ 16、要紧；问题_______________________ 17、也许；可能___________________ 18、刚刚________________ 19、发臭；闻到n.气味；臭味_____________ 过去式：_______ 20、房间；公寓套房_________________ 21、大楼；街区；大块；v.阻挡；堵塞_______________ 22、遮盖；包括n.封皮_____________________ 23、剪刀_________________ 重点短语： 1、打包_____________________ 2、挂起；挂断电话___________________ 3、把.....加入......__________________4、计划做某事_____________________ 5、从......借（入）.......________________________ 6、把......借给....._____________________ 7、开车顺便送某人______________________8、注意；当心________________________ 9、做笔记_____________________ 10、清扫______________________ 11、把......与......分享__________________________12、不论；不要紧____________________ 13、你猜怎么着___________________14、迫不及待地想做某事_______________________ 15、不客气；没问题_____________________16、使某人感到宾至如归____________________ 17、很高兴做某事______________________18、扫地______________________ 19、养鱼_________________ 20、闲逛_________________ 21、摆放餐具___________________________22、做家务_________________________ 23、倒垃圾___________________________ 24、洗淋浴________________________ 25、洗餐具____________________________26、洗衣服________________________ 27、整理床铺______________________________ 单选题： 1、Our headmaster will invite a scientist ______ us a speech on space technology. A. give B. given C. giving D. to give 2、My car is broken. ______ you please give me a lift? A. Must B. Need C. Should D. Could 3、I didn't understand my mom's love ______ we had a long talk. A. until B. if C. since D. because 4、The twin brothers are busy ______ artworks from ocean waste. A. making B. make C. to make 5. —______ I join the volunteer program on weekends? — Of course you can. A. Could B. Must C. Should D. Would 6. —Ruby, could you please help me with these problems? —______. I’m coming. A. I don’t think so B. I hope so C. With pleasure D. Sorry, I can’t Unit3 Same or Different? 重点单词： 1、 更害羞的____________________ 2、更懒惰的_________________________ 3、更响亮的_______________________ 4、更外向的__________________________ 5、更勤奋的________________________ 6、表演；执行______________________ 7、独自；单独______________________ 8、解决；解答_____________________ 9、奖励_____________________ 10、参加；出席__________________ 11、除.....之外（还）adv.而且________________________ 12、空闲的；备用的；v.抽出__________________ 13、乐事；愉快；荣幸_____________________ 14、外表；露面_________________ 15、性格；品质_______________________ 16、严肃的；严重的_____________________ 17、更苗条的_______________________ 18、事实；现实 19、人口______________________ 20、平均的；平常的_____________________ 21、宜人的；友好的_____________________22.镜子______________________ 23.n业余爱好；兴趣v.使感兴趣____________________ 24、小说______________________ 25、差异_______________________ 26、理解力；感觉v.意识到；感觉到_____________________ 27、幽默；幽默感___________ 短语：很有幽默感________________________ 幽默的________________ 28、归功于；由于；因为___________________ 因.....而感谢____________________ 29、看法；意见____________________ 短语：__________________________在我看来 30、坦诚的；诚实的__________________ 31、率直的；直接的________________ 32、相似之处_______________________ 33、友谊；友情__________________ 34、米_______________ 35、王子________________ 36、人物；个性_________________ 37、意外；交通事故_________________ 38、银色的；银_________________ 39、预料；期待___________________ 期待做某事_____________________ 40、情况；状况_______________________ 41、伸手；到达____________________ 42、触动；触碰__________________________ 43、交换_________________________ 重点短语： 1、与....做比较__________________________ 2、（对.....表示）祝贺______________________ 3、有共同之处____________________ 4、实际上；事实上_________________________ 5、犯错误：___________________________6、偶然；意外地_________________________ 7、关心；担心____________________________8、伸手触碰_________________________ 9、帮助（某人）___________________________=___________________________ 10、在很多方面___________________________ 11、不客气__________________________/___________________________ 12、乐意效劳_________________________ 13、对......感兴趣_______________________________/_________________________ 14、对......表现出兴趣________________________________ 15、在......方面变得更好___________________________ 更擅长....._____________________ 16、在.....方面的不同________________________17、有作用；有影响______________________ 18、与......不同___________________________ 19、稍微；有点儿_______________________=________________________________ 20、害怕做某事，不敢做某事__________________________ 害怕某事/某物____________________________ 21、当心；小心____________________=____________________ 照顾；照看____________________=_____________________ 22、（与某人）保持联系_____________________________ 单项题 1、—How do you relax in your free time? —______ doing sports and listening to music. A. At B. On C. In D. By 2、—Hi, Tom. I heard that you won first prize in the talent show yesterday. ______! —Thank you, Mike. A. Congratulations B. Good luck C. Come on 3、—Thank you for lending me your umbrella yesterday. —______. A. Take it easy B. Well done C. It's up to you D. My pleasure 4、Because of the cold weather, the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than ______ in Guangdong. A. it B. one C. that D. those 5、She can't sleep well ______ too much noise next door. A. because B. because of C. since 7、Bill has a great ______ of humour and often makes people laugh. A. sense B. excuse C. pride D. dream 8、—This song seems ______ these days. It was played everywhere when it came out. —That's true. We seldom hear it now. A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular 9、—How are you feeling today, young man? —Much ______. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse 10、Today AI technology is developing ______ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. A. much faster than B. as fast as C. more slowly than D. as slowly as 11、The ______ you are, the ______ mistakes you'll make. A. more careful; more B. less careful; fewer C. more careful; fewer 12. After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ______ than last year. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest 13. —Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom? —It must be Bob. I think he runs ______. A. faster B. fastest C. more slowly D. most slowly 14. —Time is money. —But I think time is ______ money. A. as important as B. more important as C. the most important in D. more important than 15、. Good luck belongs to hard - working people. ______ you work, the luckier you will be. A. The harder B. Harder C. The hardest D. The hard 16. Spring is coming; it is getting ______. A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmer C. the warmer and the warmer D. warmest and warmest 17.  I'm different ______ my friends. Are you similar ______ each other? A. to; from B. from; to C. with; to D. from; from 18. —Many parents often compare their own children ______ other kids. It's not good for them. —I agree with you. A. for B. as C. in D. with 19. His father is very ______, and he never tells jokes. A. funny B. serious C. kind D. outgoing 20. I think Nelly sang as ______ as Lisa. A. good B. well C. better D. best 21. The population of Beijing is larger than ______ of Tianjin. A. it B. one C. that D. this Unit4 Amazing Plants and Animals 单词： 1、竹子_______________ 2、广受欢迎的；流行的_______________________ 3、工具；手段_______________ 4、实际上；居然_________________ 5、幼苗；嫩芽__________________ v._______________；过去式___________ 6、出现；看来好像__________________ 7、陆地；土地；降落_____________ 8、玫瑰；蔷薇________________ 9、蝴蝶______________________ 10、翅膀；翼_________________ 11、相信；以为有可能_______________ 12、有......重；称重量__________________ n.重量_______________ 13、关联；连接v._________________ 14、连接的；相关的_______________ 15、没有；缺乏___________________ 没有做某事__________________ 16、想象；猜想__________________ 想象做某事_________________ 17、蜂蜜；亲爱的_____________________ 18、连接；联系n_________________ 19、失望的；沮丧的____________________ 20.使失望；使破灭_________________ 21、行动；行为_____________________ 采取行动做某事______________________ 22、百分之....._______________ 23、行星________________ 24、贮存；存储n百货商店；商店_______________25、保护；防护_______________ 26、重要性_______________ 重要的____________________ 27、标题；题目；名称_______________28、n.人adj.人的；人类的_______________ 29、蚂蚁_______________ 30、幸福；快乐_______________ 31、吨_______________ 大量；许多_____________________ 32、作用；职能；角色_______________ 33、气候_______________ 34、大海；海洋_______________ 35、除……之外，除了_______________ 36、 极小的；微小的_______________ 37、精力充沛的；生机勃勃的_______________ 短语： 1、受到......的欢迎/喜爱________________________2、用某物做某事______________________ 3、可以随便做某事____________________________4、没有做某事___________________ 5、采取行动做某事__________________________6、与某人交流________________________ 7、接近；直到____________________8、散步______________________ 9、与.....相连；与....有关联____________________10、出于这个原因_______________________ 11、为了；以便____________________12、参与某事_______________ 13、有……栖息；是……的家乡______________________ 14、在……中发挥作用；扮演角色__________________ 15、做某事的重要性____________________________ 重点句型： 翻译：他是最优秀的学生之一。 __________________________________________ 单项题： 1、People may use different body language ______ the same feelings. A. show B. to show C. showed D. shows 2、—Would you like to take ______ walk with me right now? —Sorry, I have to meet some friends. A. an B. a C. the 3、In our school library, there ______ a number of books on art. The number of the books ______ still growing larger and larger. A. is;is B. are;is C. is;are D. are;are 4、—______ have you been a member of the Helpers’ Club? —For two years. A. How soon B. How long C. How often 5、The Qinghai Lake is ______ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 6、 —Our class did well in the school singing competition. —Yes, you sang ______ of all. A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. most beautifully 7、 Which colour do you like ______, purple, orange or pink? A. well B. good C. better D. best 8、Jianshe Road is the ______ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am. A. busier B. busiest C. wider D. widest 9、—What’s the second ______ river in China? —The Yellow River. A. longer B. the longer C. longest D. the longest 10、1. Let's find some time to communicate ______ them. A. on B. to C. at D. with 11. She left here quietly without ______ goodbye to us. A. say B. says C. said D. saying 12. —______ does the bag of apples weigh? —It is 5 kilos. A. How much B. How heavy C. How many D. How often 13. The number of the students in our school ______ about 2,000, and forty per cent of them ______ girls. A. is;is B. are;are C. are;is D. is;are 14. —Did you study any other language ______ English when you were at college? —Yes, I also studied French there. But I forgot all ______ a few words of French. A. besides;besides B. but;except C. except;except D. besides;except 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八上Unit1--Unit4期中复习答案 Unit1 Happy Holiday 重点单词： 1、古代的；古老的___ancient_________ 2、奇怪的；陌生的___strange_____________ 3、极好的；吸引人的____fantastic________ 4、尤其；特别___especially______________ 5、 围巾；披巾（常考复数形式）____scarf_________________ 6、使人舒服的；舒适的____comfortable_______ 7、厌倦的；烦闷的___bored_______ 8、向；朝____towards__________ 9、胜利____victory_______（注意复数形式） 10、战斗；斗争；打架____fight___________ 过去式:__fought__________ 11、提醒；使想起___remind__________________________ 重点考试句型：①提醒某人做某事__remind sb to do sth______________ ②使某人想起某事__remind sb of sth________________ 12、宁静；和平；太平____peace_________ 13、容易地；轻易地___easily________________ 14、忘记；遗忘___forget_______________ 过去式：__forgot_____________ 考试句型：①忘记做过某事__forget doing sth____________________ ②忘记去做某事__forget to do sth____________________ 15、恶心的；生病的___sick____________ 16、预算__budget____________________ 17、护照__passport__________________ 18、健忘的；好忘事的__forgetful________________ 19、乡村；农村__countryside_________ 20、惊奇的；惊讶的___surprised_______________ 21、很可能；大概___probably________________ 重点短语： 1、令人惊叹；让人叹绝___take sb’s breath away__________________________ 2、马上要（做某事）；愿意做（某事）___ready to do sth____________________ 3、只有；只是__nothing but__________________________ 别无选择，只能做某事___have nothing to do but do______________________ 4、与......作战；与.....作斗争___fight against sb/sth_________________________ 5、数以千计的；成千上万的___thousands of_______________________ 6、聚会；相聚____get together____________________________ 7、在阳光下__in the sun__________________________ 8、转身；翻转_turn around_____________________ 9、寻找___look for__________________________ 单项选择 1、—Daniel, try this strawberry cake. —It ______ delicious. I’d like to have some more. A. smells B. feels C. tastes D. looks - 分析：本题考查感官系动词的用法。需要根据语境判断描述蛋糕的感官动词。 - 解析：句意为“——丹尼尔，尝尝这个草莓蛋糕。——它______很美味。我想再吃一些。”选项A“smells”（闻起来）、B“feels”（摸起来）、C“tastes”（尝起来）、D“looks”（看起来）。因为是尝了蛋糕后说美味，所以用“tastes”。- 答案：C。 2、UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, ______ children all over the world. A. probably B. luckily C. especially D. closely - 解析：句意为“联合国儿童基金会帮助为每个人建设一个更美好的世界，______全世界的儿童。”选项A“probably”（可能）、B“luckily”（幸运地）、C“especially”（尤其，特别）、D“closely”（紧密地）。这里强调尤其帮助全世界的儿童，所以用“especially”。- 答案：C。 3、She decided ______ an actor when she was 12 years old. A. be B. being C. to be D. was - 分析：本题考查固定搭配“decide to do sth.”（决定做某事）。 - 解析：句意为“当她12岁时，她决定____一名演员。”根据“decide to do sth.”的用法，这里要用“to be”。 - 答案：C。 4、--China is a great country with a history of about five ________years. --Yes. And ______ of foreigners come to visit it every year. A.thousand;thousand B.thousands; thousands C.thousand; thousands D.thousands; thousand - 分析：本题考查“thousand”的用法。“thousand”前有具体数字时，用单数形式；“thousands of”是固定搭配，意为“成千上万的”。- 解析：第一空，“five”是具体数字，所以用“thousand”；第二空，“thousands of”表示“成千上万的”，符合“______ of foreigners”的结构。- 答案：C。 5、—I miss Bill very much as we haven’t seen each other for two years. —Me, too. Whenever I see the photo, it reminds me ______ the happy days we spent together. A. with B. of C. in D. for - 分析：本题考查固定搭配“remind sb of sth”（使某人想起某事）。 - 解析：句意为“——我非常想念比尔，因为我们已经两年没见面了。——我也是。每当我看到这张照片，它就使我想起我们一起度过的快乐时光。”根据固定搭配，这里用“of”。- 答案：B。 6、It makes me ______ to watch Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team’s matches. A. feel exciting B. to feel excited C. feel excited - 分析：本题考查“make sb do sth”（使某人做某事）结构以及形容词的用法。“exciting”常用来形容事物令人兴奋；“excited”常用来形容人感到兴奋。 - 解析：句意为“看中国女排的比赛让我感到兴奋。”“make”后接不带“to”的不定式，即“make sb do sth”，所以排除B选项。这里形容“我”的感受，用“excited”，所以选C。- 答案：C。 7、—Tina, did you buy ______ when you went to Dazhou last month? —Of course. I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents. A. anything special B. special anything C. something special - 分析：本题考查不定代词的用法。“something”常用于肯定句，“anything”常用于否定句和疑问句；形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词后面。 - 解析：句意为“——蒂娜，你上个月去达州的时候买了什么特别的东西吗？——当然。我给我父母买了一些灯影牛肉。”这是疑问句，所以用“anything”，且“special”要放在“anything”后面，所以选A。 8. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A. am B. is C. are D. be - 分析：本题考查主谓一致。“everything”（一切，所有事物）作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 - 解析：句意为“一切都准备好了。我们现在可以开始了。”“everything”作主语，be动词用“is”，所以选B。 9. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself? —No, I have ______ to say. A.something; everything B. nothing; something C. everything; anything D. anything; nothing - 分析：本题考查不定代词的用法。“something”常用于肯定句，“anything”常用于否定句和疑问句；“nothing”表示“没有什么”。- 解析：句意为“——你有什么要为自己说的吗？——不，我没什么要说的。”第一空是疑问句，用“anything”；第二空表示“没有什么”，用“nothing”，所以选D。- 答案：D。 10. Be quiet, boys and girls! I have ______ about our trip to Dali to tell you. A. important something B. something important C. important anything D. anything important - 分析：本题考查不定代词的用法。“something”常用于肯定句，“anything”常用于否定句和疑问句；形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词后面。 - 解析：句意为“安静点，孩子们！我有一些关于我们大理之行的重要事情要告诉你们。”这是肯定句，所以用“something”，且“important”要放在“something”后面，所以选B。- 答案：B。 11. Claire studies ______ hard ______ she's sure to pass the exam. A. too; to B. as; as C. such; that D. so; that - 分析：本题考查“so...that...”和“such...that...”结构的用法。“so + 形容词/副词 + that...”表示“如此……以至于……”；“such + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + that...”表示“如此……以至于……”。 - 解析：句意为“克莱尔学习如此努力，以至于她肯定能通过考试。”“hard”是副词，所以用“so...that...”结构，选D。- 答案：D。 Unit2 Home Sweet Home 重点单词： 1、 浴室；洗手间__bathroom_____________ 2、到达__arrival________________ 3、邀请__invite_________ 句型：邀请某人做某事__invite sb to do sth_____________ 4、还（否、疑）；但是___yet___________ 5、宝物；财富v.珍视__treasure____________ 6、不运行的；死的___dead____________ 7、社区；社团__community_____________ 8、差不多；几乎___almost______________ 9、旅行；历程__journey_______________ 10、拉；拖；拽____pull_______________ 11、熟悉的__familiar___________________ 12、几个；一些___several________ 13、点头___nod_____过去式：___nodded________ 14、描述；形容__describe________ 15、无论去哪里；在任何地方_wherever_________ 16、要紧；问题___matter________ 17、也许；可能__perhaps_________________ 18、刚刚__freshly___ 19、发臭；闻到n.气味；臭味__smell____ 过去式：_smelt______ 20、房间；公寓套房_apartment____ 21、大楼；街区；大块；v.阻挡；堵塞__block___ 22、遮盖；包括n.封皮__cover______ 23、剪刀___scissors______________ 重点短语： 1、打包___pack up___________ 2、挂起；挂断电话__hang up___________ 3、把.....加入......_add sth to sth_________4、计划做某事_plan to do sth_____ 5、从......借（入）.......__borrow ... from ...____ 6、把......借给.....__lend...to...____ 7、开车顺便送某人___give sb a lift_____8、注意；当心__be careful with_______ 9、做笔记_take notes_______ 10、清扫___clean up_________ 11、把......与......分享___share sth with sb______12、不论；不要紧__no matter______ 13、你猜怎么着___guess what____14、迫不及待地想做某事___can’t wait to do sth____ 15、不客气；没问题__no problem____16、使某人感到宾至如归__make sb feel at home____ 17、很高兴做某事__be glad to do sth_______18、扫地_sweep the floor______ 19、养鱼__keep fish_______________ 20、闲逛__hang out_______________ 21、摆放餐具___set the table______22、做家务_do chores_____________ 23、倒垃圾___take out the rubbish____ 24、洗淋浴_take a shower_______ 25、洗餐具__do the dishes_______26、洗衣服__do the laundry______ 27、整理床铺___make the bed______ 单选题： 1、Our headmaster will invite a scientist ______ us a speech on space technology. A. give B. given C. giving D. to give - 分析：本题考查固定搭配“invite sb to do sth”（邀请某人做某事）。 - 解析：句意为“我们的校长将邀请一位科学家给我们做一个关于太空技术的演讲。”根据固定搭配，这里要用“to give”，所以选D。- 答案：D。 2、My car is broken. ______ you please give me a lift? A. Must B. Need C. Should D. Could - 分析：本题考查情态动词的用法。“Could you please...?”是用于请求别人做某事的礼貌表达。 - 解析：句意为“我的车坏了。你能载我一程吗？”这里是礼貌地请求，所以用“Could”，选D。 - 答案：D。 3、I didn't understand my mom's love ______ we had a long talk. A. until B. if C. since D. because - 分析：本题考查连词的用法，“not...until...”是固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”。 - 解析：句意为“直到我们进行了一次长谈，我才理解我妈妈的爱。”根据“not...until...”的用法，这里用“until”，选A。- 答案：A。 4、The twin brothers are busy ______ artworks from ocean waste. A. making B. make C. to make - 分析：本题考查固定搭配“be busy doing sth”（忙于做某事）。 - 解析：句意为“这对双胞胎兄弟正忙着用海洋垃圾制作艺术品。”根据固定搭配，这里要用“making”，所以选A。- 答案：A。 5. —______ I join the volunteer program on weekends? — Of course you can. A. Could B. Must C. Should D. Would - 分析：本题考查情态动词的用法。“Could I...?”用于询问自己是否可以做某事，语气比较委婉。 - 解析：句意为“——我周末可以参加志愿者项目吗？——当然可以。”这里用“Could”来委婉询问，所以选A。- 答案：A。 6. —Ruby, could you please help me with these problems? —______. I’m coming. A. I don’t think so B. I hope so C. With pleasure D. Sorry, I can’t - 分析：需要根据答语“I'm coming.”（我来了）判断合适的回应。- 解析：问句“Ruby, could you please help me with these problems?”（鲁比，你能帮我解决这些问题吗？）是请求帮助。选项A“I don't think so”（我不这么认为）；选项B“I hope so”（我希望如此）；选项C“With pleasure”（很乐意）；选项D“Sorry, I can't”（抱歉，我不能）。根据答语“I'm coming.”，可知是乐意帮忙，所以选C。- 答案：C。 Unit3 Same or Different? 重点单词： 1、 更害羞的__shyer__________________ 2、更懒惰的__lazier_______________________ 3、更响亮的___louder____________________ 4、更外向的__more outgoing____________ 5、更勤奋的__more hard-working____ 6、表演；执行__perform____________________ 7、独自；单独__alone__________ 8、解决；解答__solve___________________ 9、奖励__prize___________________ 10、参加；出席__attend________________ 11、除.....之外（还）adv.而且__besides______________________ 12、空闲的；备用的；v.抽出_spare_________________ 13、乐事；愉快；荣幸__pleasure_________ 14、外表；露面__appearance_______________ 15、性格；品质__personality______ 16、严肃的；严重的___serious__________________ 17、更苗条的_slimmer_____ 18、事实；现实___fact____________ 19、人口__population____________________ 20、平均的；平常的_average_____ 21、宜人的；友好的__pleasant___________________22.镜子__mirror____________________ 23.n业余爱好；兴趣v.使感兴趣__interest__________________ 24、小说__novel____________________ 25、差异__difference_____________________ 26、理解力；感觉v.意识到；感觉到___sense______ 27、幽默；幽默感___humour________ 短语：很有幽默感__a great sense of humour____ 幽默的__humorous______________ 28、归功于；由于；因为__thanks to______ 因.....而感谢__thanks for__________________ 29、看法；意见__opinion_______ 短语：_in my opinion___在我看来 30、坦诚的；诚实的_honest______ 31、率直的；直接的__direct______________ 32、相似之处___similarity________ 33、友谊；友情__friendship____ 34、米__metre____ 35、王子__prince_____ 36、人物；个性__character______ 37、意外；交通事故__accident____ 38、银色的；银__silver_______________ 39、预料；期待__expect_______ 期待做某事_expect to do sth____________________ 40、情况；状况___situation_______ 41、伸手；到达__reach__________________ 42、触动；触碰__touch_________ 43、交换___exchange______________________ 重点短语： 1、与....做比较__compare...with_____ 2、（对.....表示）祝贺__congratulations （on...）______ 3、有共同之处__have sth in common___ 4、实际上；事实上__in fact____ 5、犯错误：_make a mistake_______6、偶然；意外地__by accident_______ 7、关心；担心__care about__________8、伸手触碰_reach for_______ 9、帮助（某人）_lend sb a hand_______=___give sb a hand________ 10、在很多方面___in many ways_____ 11、不客气___my/our pleasure______/___It’s a pleasure___________ 12、乐意效劳___with pleasure_____ 13、对......感兴趣__take/have an interest in_____/___be interested in_____ 14、对......表现出兴趣__show an interest in_____________ 15、在......方面变得更好__get better at_____ 更擅长.....__be better at______ 16、在.....方面的不同__be difference（s） in____17、有作用；有影响__make a difference___ 18、与......不同__be difference from______ 19、稍微；有点儿__kind of_____________________=__a little/ bit____ 20、害怕做某事，不敢做某事__be afraid to do sth_______ 害怕某事/某物__be afraid of sth_____ 21、当心；小心__take care_________=____be careful________________ 照顾；照看__take care of_______=__look after___________________ 22、（与某人）保持联系__keep/stay in touch（with sb）___________________________ 单项题 1、—How do you relax in your free time? —______ doing sports and listening to music. A. At B. On C. In D. By - 分析：本题考查介词的用法，“by + 动名词”表示“通过……方式”。 - 解析：问句“How do you relax in your free time?”（你在空闲时间如何放松？），答语要说明放松的方式。“by doing sports and listening to music”表示“通过做运动和听音乐（的方式）”，所以选D。- 答案：D。 2、—Hi, Tom. I heard that you won first prize in the talent show yesterday. ______! —Thank you, Mike. A. Congratulations B. Good luck C. Come on - 分析：本题考查情景交际用语。当别人取得好成绩时，应表示祝贺。 - 解析：上句“Hi, Tom. I heard that you won first prize in the talent show yesterday.”（嗨，汤姆。我听说你昨天在才艺表演中获得了一等奖。），此时应表示祝贺。选项A“Congratulations”（祝贺你）；选项B“Good luck”（祝你好运）；选项C“Come on”（加油）。所以选A。- 答案：A。 3、—Thank you for lending me your umbrella yesterday. —______. A. Take it easy B. Well done C. It's up to you D. My pleasure - 分析：本题考查情景交际用语。对于别人的感谢，要做出合适的回应。 - 解析：上句“Thank you for lending me your umbrella yesterday.”（谢谢你昨天把伞借给我。），回应感谢常用“My pleasure”（不客气，我的荣幸）。选项A“Take it easy”（别紧张）；选项B“Well done”（做得好）；选项C“It's up to you”（由你决定）。所以选D。- 答案：D。 4、Because of the cold weather, the students in Heilongjiang have a longer winter holiday than ______ in Guangdong. A. it B. one C. that D. those - 分析：本题考查代词的用法，比较级中用“those”指代前面提到的复数名词“students”。 - 解析：句意为“由于寒冷的天气，黑龙江的学生比广东的学生有更长的寒假。”这里比较的是黑龙江的学生和广东的学生，“students”是复数，所以用“those”指代，选D。- 答案：D。 5、She can't sleep well ______ too much noise next door. A. because B. because of C. since - 分析：本题考查“because”和“because of”的用法区别。“because”后接句子，“because of”后接名词、代词或动名词短语。- 解析：句意为“因为隔壁太吵，她睡不好觉。”“too much noise”是名词短语，所以用“because of”，选B。- 答案：B。 7、Bill has a great ______ of humour and often makes people laugh. A. sense B. excuse C. pride D. dream - 分析：本题考查名词的用法，“a sense of humour”是固定搭配，意为“幽默感”。 - 解析：句意为“比尔很有幽默感，经常逗人发笑。”“a sense of humour”符合语境，所以选A。 8、—This song seems ______ these days. It was played everywhere when it came out. —That's true. We seldom hear it now. A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular - 分析：本题考查形容词比较级的用法，根据语境判断歌曲受欢迎程度的变化。 - 解析：句意为“——这首歌这些天似乎不那么受欢迎了。它刚出来的时候到处都在放。——确实如此。我们现在很少听到它了。”从“seldom hear it now”可知歌曲没以前受欢迎了，用“less popular”，选C。 - 答案：C。 9、—How are you feeling today, young man? —Much ______. The medicine works. Thank you, Doctor. A. best B. better C. worst D. worse - 分析：本题考查形容词比较级的用法，“much”修饰比较级，根据语境判断身体状况的变化。 - 解析：句意为“——年轻人，你今天感觉怎么样？——好多了。药起作用了。谢谢你，医生。”“much better”表示“好多了”，符合语境，选B。- 答案：B。 10、Today AI technology is developing ______ we can imagine. Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow. A. much faster than B. as fast as C. more slowly than D. as slowly as - 分析：本题考查副词比较级的用法，结合语境判断人工智能技术发展的速度。 - 解析：句意为“如今人工智能技术发展得比我们想象的快得多。没人知道明天会发生什么。”根据“Nobody knows what will happen tomorrow.”可知技术发展速度超出想象，用“much faster than”，选A。- 答案：A。 11、The ______ you are, the ______ mistakes you'll make. A. more careful; more B. less careful; fewer C. more careful; fewer - 分析：本题考查“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，意为“越……，越……”，结合语境判断仔细程度和犯错数量的关系。 - 解析：句意为“你越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。”“careful”的比较级是“more careful”，“mistakes”是可数名词复数，“少”用“fewer”，所以选C。- 答案：C。 12. After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ______ than last year. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest - 分析：本题考查形容词比较级的用法，“than”是比较级的标志词。 - 解析：句意为“上完网球课后，蒂姆比去年强壮多了。”“than”表明用比较级，“strong”的比较级是“stronger”，选B。- 答案：B。 13. —Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom? —It must be Bob. I think he runs ______. A. faster B. fastest C. more slowly D. most slowly - 解析：句意为“——你认为谁会赢得比赛，鲍勃还是汤姆？——一定是鲍勃。我认为他跑得更快。”两者比较用比较级，根据“It must be Bob.”可知鲍勃跑得更快，用“faster”，选A。- 答案：A。 14. —Time is money. —But I think time is ______ money. A. as important as B. more important as C. the most important in D. more important than - 分析：本题考查形容词比较级的用法，结合语境判断时间和金钱的重要性比较。 - 解析：句意为“——时间就是金钱。——但我认为时间比金钱更重要。”这里是时间和金钱的比较，用“more important than”，选D。- 答案：D。 15、. Good luck belongs to hard - working people. ______ you work, the luckier you will be. A. The harder B. Harder C. The hardest D. The hard - 分析：本题考查“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，意为“越……，越……”。 - 解析：句意为“好运属于勤奋的人。你工作越努力，你就会越幸运。”“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”符合此语境，“hard”的比较级是“harder”，所以选A。- 答案：A。 16. Spring is coming; it is getting ______. A. warm and warm B. warmer and warmer C. the warmer and the warmer D. warmest and warmest - 分析：本题考查“比较级 + and + 比较级”结构，意为“越来越……”。 - 解析：句意为“春天来了，天气变得越来越暖和。”“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”，“warm”的比较级是“warmer”，所以选B。- 答案：B。 17.  I'm different ______ my friends. Are you similar ______ each other? A. to; from B. from; to C. with; to D. from; from - 分析：本题考查固定搭配，“be different from”表示“与……不同”，“be similar to”表示“与……相似”。 - 解析：句意为“我和我的朋友们不同。你们彼此相似吗？”“be different from”和“be similar to”是固定搭配，所以选B。- 答案：B。 18. —Many parents often compare their own children ___ other kids. It's not good for them. —I agree with you. A. for B. as C. in D. with - 分析：本题考查固定搭配“compare...with...”，意为“把……和……比较”。 - 解析：句意为“——许多父母经常把自己的孩子和其他孩子比较。这对他们不好。——我同意你的看法。”“compare...with...”是固定搭配，所以选D。- 答案：D。 19. His father is very ______, and he never tells jokes. A. funny B. serious C. kind D. outgoing - 分析：本题考查形容词的词义辨析，根据“he never tells jokes”判断人物性格。 - 解析：句意为“他的父亲非常严肃，而且他从不讲笑话。”选项A“funny”（有趣的）；选项B“serious”（严肃的）；选项C“kind”（善良的）；选项D“outgoing”（外向的）。根据“never tells jokes”可知父亲很严肃，所以选B。- 答案：B。 20. I think Nelly sang as ______ as Lisa. A. good B. well C. better D. best - 分析：本题考查“as...as”结构的用法，“as...as”中间用形容词或副词原级，且此处修饰动词“sang”，需用副词。 - 解析：“as...as”表示“和……一样”，中间用原级。“sang”是动词，要用副词修饰。选项A“good”是形容词；选项B“well”是副词原级；选项C“better”是比较级；选项D“best”是最高级。所以选B。- 答案：B。 21. The population of Beijing is larger than ______ of Tianjin. A. it B. one C. that D. this - 分析：本题考查代词的用法，在比较级中，用“that”指代前面提到的不可数名词“population”。 - 解析：句意为“北京的人口比天津的多”。“population”是不可数名词，在比较级中，用“that”指代前面提到的同类不可数名词，选项A“it”指代同一事物；选项B“one”指代同类可数名词单数；选项D“this”意为“这个”。所以选C。- 答案：C。 Unit4 Amazing Plants and Animals 单词： 1、竹子_bamboo_________ 2、广受欢迎的；流行的__popular_____________________ 3、工具；手段__tool_____________ 4、实际上；居然__actually_______________ 5、幼苗；嫩芽__shoot________________ v.__射击______；过去式__shot_________ 6、出现；看来好像__appear________________ 7、陆地；土地；降落___land__________ 8、玫瑰；蔷薇___rose_____________ 9、蝴蝶__butterfly____________________ 10、翅膀；翼___wing______________ 11、相信；以为有可能__believe_____________ 12、有......重；称重量__weigh________________ n.重量_weight______________ 13、关联；连接v.__connect_______________ 14、连接的；相关的__connected_____________ 15、没有；缺乏_without__________________ 没有做某事__without doing sth________ 16、想象；猜想__imagine________________ 想象做某事_imagine doing sth________________ 17、蜂蜜；亲爱的__honey___________________ 18、连接；联系n__connection_______ 19、失望的；沮丧的_disappointed_______ 20.使失望；使破灭__disappoint_______________ 21、行动；行为__action________ 采取行动做某事__take action to do sth_______ 22、百分之....._percent______________ 23、行星_planet_______________ 24、贮存；存储n百货商店；商店_store_______25、保护；防护_protect______ 26、重要性__importance_____________ 重要的_important___________________ 27、标题；题目；名称__title_____________28、n.人adj.人的；人类的__human___ 29、蚂蚁_ant______________ 30、幸福；快乐__happiness_____________ 31、吨__ton_____________ 大量；许多__tons of___________________ 32、作用；职能；角色__role_____________ 33、气候__climate_____________ 34、大海；海洋__ocean_____________ 35、除……之外，除了_except______________ 36、 极小的；微小的_tiny______________ 37、精力充沛的；生机勃勃的__lively______ 短语： 1、受到......的欢迎/喜爱_be popular with____2、用某物做某事__use sth to do sth______ 3、可以随便做某事__feel free to do sth_____4、没有做某事_without doing sth_____ 5、采取行动做某事_take action to do sth_____6、与某人交流_communicate with sb___ 7、接近；直到__up to_____8、散步__take a walk__________ 9、与.....相连；与....有关联__be connected with/to___10、出于这个原因_for this reason__ 11、为了；以便_in order to______12、参与某事_play a part （in sth）___ 13、有……栖息；是……的家乡__be home to sb/sth____________________ 14、在……中发挥作用；扮演角色_play a role（in）_________________ 15、做某事的重要性__the importance of doing sth__________________________ 重点句型： 翻译：他是最优秀的学生之一。 _He is one of the best student._________________________________________ 单项题： 1、People may use different body language ______ the same feelings. A. show B. to show C. showed D. shows - 分析：考查非谓语动词，“use sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”。 - 解析：句中“use different body language”的目的是“show the same feelings”，所以用不定式“to show”表目的。- 答案：B。 2、—Would you like to take ______ walk with me right now? —Sorry, I have to meet some friends. A. an B. a C. the - 分析：考查固定短语“take a walk”，意为“散步”。 - 解析：“take a walk”是固定搭配，“walk”以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词“a”。- 答案：B。 3、In our school library, there ______ a number of books on art. The number of the books ______ still growing larger and larger. A. is;is B. are;is C. is;are D. are;are - 分析：考查“a number of”和“the number of”的主谓一致。“a number of + 名词”表“许多”，作主语时谓语用复数；“the number of + 名词”表“……的数量”，作主语时谓语用单数。 - 解析：第一空“a number of books”作主语，be动词用“are”；第二空“the number of the books”作主语，be动词用“is”。- 答案：B。 4、—______ have you been a member of the Helpers’ Club? —For two years. A. How soon B. How long C. How often - 分析：考查特殊疑问词，“For two years”是时间段，对时间段提问用“How long”。 - 解析：“How soon”对“in + 时间段”提问；“How often”对频率提问；“How long”对时间段提问，此处答语是“For two years”，所以用“How long”。- 答案：B。 5、The Qinghai Lake is ______ lake in China. It is in Qinghai Province. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest - 分析：考查形容词最高级，“in China”表示范围，需用最高级，且最高级前要加“the”。 - 解析：句中“in China”说明是在全国范围内比较，“large”的最高级是“largest”，且前面要加定冠词“the”。 - 答案：D。 6、 —Our class did well in the school singing competition. —Yes, you sang ______ of all. A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. most beautifully - 分析：考查副词最高级。“of all”表示在所有（对象）中，是最高级的标志词，此处需要用副词最高级修饰动词“sang”。 - 解析：“beautifully”是副词原级；“more beautifully”是比较级；“most beautifully”是最高级。因为有“of all”，所以用最高级“most beautifully”，选C。- 答案：C。 7、 Which colour do you like ______, purple, orange or pink? A. well B. good C. better D. best - 分析：考查副词最高级。句中比较的对象是“purple, orange or pink”三种颜色，三者及以上比较用最高级。 - 解析：“well”是原级；“good”是形容词原级；“better”是比较级；“best”是最高级。这里修饰动词“like”，要用副词最高级“best”，选D。- 答案：D。 8、Jianshe Road is the ______ road in our city, especially around 8:00 am. A. busier B. busiest C. wider D. widest - 分析：考查形容词最高级。“in our city”表示范围，且根据“especially around 8:00 am”可知是说最繁忙的道路，需要用最高级。 - 解析：“busier”是比较级；“busiest”是最高级；“wider”是比较级；“widest”是最高级。结合语境，说的是最繁忙的路，所以用“busiest”，选B。- 答案：B。 9、—What’s the second ______ river in China? —The Yellow River. A. longer B. the longer C. longest D. the longest - 分析：考查形容词最高级。“the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 名词”表示“第几最……的……”，是固定结构。 - 解析：句中“the second”后接最高级，“long”的最高级是“longest”，且前面有“the second”，不需要再加“the”，选C。- 答案：C。 10、1. Let's find some time to communicate ______ them. A. on B. to C. at D. with - 分析：考查固定搭配“communicate with sb.”，意为“和某人交流”。 - 解析：“communicate with”是固定短语，所以选D。- 答案：D。 11. She left here quietly without ______ goodbye to us. A. say B. says C. said D. saying - 分析：考查非谓语动词。“without”是介词，介词后接动词 -ing形式。 - 解析：“say”的 -ing形式是“saying”，所以选D。- 答案：D。 12. —______ does the bag of apples weigh? —It is 5 kilos. A. How much B. How heavy C. How many D. How often - 分析：考查特殊疑问词。询问重量用“How much...weigh?”或“How heavy...is?”，此处句子结构是“does...weigh”，所以用“How much”。 - 解析：“How much”可用于询问重量（“How much does...weigh?”）；“How heavy”的用法是“How heavy is...?”；“How many”询问可数名词数量；“How often”询问频率。根据答语“It is 5 kilos.”和问句结构“does the bag of apples weigh”，选A。- 答案：A。 13. The number of the students in our school ______ about 2,000, and forty per cent of them ______ girls. A. is;is B. are;are C. are;is D. is;are - 分析：考查主谓一致。“the number of + 名词”表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；“a number of + 名词”表示“许多……”，作主语时谓语动词用复数。此处“forty per cent of them”中“them”指代“students”，是可数名词复数，所以谓语用复数。 - 解析：第一空“the number of the students”作主语，be动词用“is”；第二空“forty per cent of them（students）”作主语，be动词用“are”，选D。- 答案：D。 14. —Did you study any other language ______ English when you were at college? —Yes, I also studied French there. But I forgot all ______ a few words of French. A. besides;besides B. but;except C. except;except D. besides;except - 分析：考查介词辨析。“besides”表示“除……之外（还有）”；“except”表示“除……之外（没有）”。 - 解析：第一空问“除了英语之外，你在大学还学过其他语言吗”，表示“除了……还有”，用“besides”；第二空“但除了几个法语单词，我全忘了”，表示“除了……没有”，用“except”，选D。 - 答案：D。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $