期中易错提优练习2 -2025-2026学年译林版（2012）英语九年级上册

2025-2026年译林（2012）英语九年级期中易错提优练习2 一、单项选择 1. .He has lost his temper (脾气) and his humanity; has never found ______ of them again. A. either B. each C. all D. neither 2. Love from parents is like the wind-you can't see it ______ you can feel it. A. and B. or C. but D. so 3.Humans are slowly polluting the whole world and there is not enough clean air ______ water. We must take action, ______ things will be worse. A. and; and B. or; and C. and; or D. or; or 4. Lin Tao doesn’t like running. Jim doesn’t, ________. A. either B. too C. also D. neither 5. The theory (理论) the scientist devoted himself ______ to be true. A. to prove B. to proving C. to to prove D. to proved 6. A black young musician named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is ______ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music. A. modest B. humorous C. confident D. curious 7. ---I've made up my mind. --- ______ there's no need to discuss it again. A. No doubt B. After all C. In that case D. In the way 8. --- ____ will the meeting between the two National leaders last? --- ____ they reach an agreement. A. When; Until B. When; Not until C. How long; Until D. How long; Not until 9.I notice that you are ____ a new shirt today. A. dressed B. wearing C. putting on D. dressing 10.I had no idea ____. A. what's wrong with my bike B. which was the way to the nearest hospital C. who is waiting for me at the school gate D. how to arrive at the museum 11.--- Are you sure ____ he ____ the final exam? --- Yes, I saw his marks just now. A. if; passed B. whether; has passed C. if; passes D. that; has passed 12. Could you tell me ____? A. how I can arrive the museum B. when World War II was broken out C. how long Mr. Green left his home D. what's wrong with the boy 13.“Garbage classification(垃圾分类)”， which will enter Nanjing soon, will make it ______ for the citizens to enjoy the good living environment than before A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily 14. They have little doubt _______ the object will be a great success tough they are not sure ______ they will have enough money to carry on with it A. that; whether B. whether; whether C. whether; that D. that; that 15.—Could you please tell me ______？ —Of course. Many people in Shiyan know it. A. where is Mount Wudang B. how can I get to Wulong River C. what is Shenlongjia famous for D. if there will be a new airport in Shiyan 答案：ACDAD CCCBD DDBAD 二、词汇运用 16. What action should ___________ (take) if your best friend is unhappy or green with envy? 17. Have you discovered a method ___________(solve) your problem with their help? 18. ---Can you hear me, Jack? 19.---Louder, please. I can hardly hear you. The students beside me___________(clap) their hands. The boy ________(allow) to watch TV even if he finishes his homework. 20. ---Do you think she will attend the important meeting? ---If she_________(not be) busy tomorrow. 21.Would you please tell me how much money _____(steal) from the shop last night? 22.Could you tell me who was sent ______(cover) the accident yesterday? 23.---Why are you standing here? ---I’m waiting for my daughter. She _____(not come) back from work. 24. It's reported that the first underground line in Changzhou ________ (finish) in 2018. 25.He didn't go to the concert yesterday evening because it ________ (cancel) because of the bad weather. 26.---I haven't read your diary. ---You ________ (lie). Otherwise, how do you know what I said about Jenny? 27. --- When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center? --- We won't go unless the work ___________ (cancel) tomorrow. 28. The result of the medicine research scientists have devoted all their life to ________ (report) to the leaders of our country in a week. 29. Neither the students nor the teacher ______ (come) to school by car every day. 30.I can’t focus on the exam. I just don’t know how to deal with ______ (patient). 答案： be taken to solve are clapping is not allowed isn’t was stolen to cover hasn’t come was finished was cancelled are lying is cancelled will be reported comes impatience 三、句子翻译 1. 直到想出更好的主意，老板才同意了他们的观点。 The boss _______________________ them until they _______________________. 2. 做出最后决定前请三思。 Please __________________________________ before you _____________________. 3. 跑步时你最好要注意保护膝盖。 You'd _______________________________________________ your knees when running. 4. 玛丽成功地在短时间内处理了这些问题。 Mary _______________________________________________ within a short time. 5. 熬夜玩电脑游戏是多么不健康啊！ How _______________________________________________ play computer games! 答案：1. didn't agree with; came up with a better idea 2. think twice; make the final decision 3. better pay attention to protecting 4. succeeded in dealing with these problems 5. unhealthy it is to stay up late to 四、阅读理解 A Different people prefer different colors. And wearing different colors of clothes shows different moods (情绪). Colors have effects on our moods. If we’re sad, we usually choose to wear dark colors. If we’re happy, we often wear bright colors. So, how can colors affect our moods? What color should we wear? Here is some advice for you. If you’re feeling sad, don’t wear black. It’ll make you feel worse. But if you choose red, orange or green, it will be better. Red can make us more excited. Orange can make you happier. Green makes us feel peaceful and energetic. Blue is a calm color and it makes us feel relaxed. It can also make us think better and get good ideas. You can be cleverer than before if you are in yellow. So yellow is good for your studying. It is easier for you to find your love when you are in pink. White shows purity (纯洁) and peace. So wearing white makes you feel calmer. When you see someone wearing black, you can feel safer. Black can make you graceful or mature (成熟的). It’s often preferred by people who aren’t outgoing as it is a protecting color. Colors have great effects on your moods, so you need try to make you happy by changing your clothes with bright colors. 1．What can colors affect according to the passage? A．Our abilities. B．Our habits. C．Our moods. D．Our talents. 2．According to the passage, ________ clothes can make us look mature or graceful. A．orange B．pink C．green D．black 3．Which of the following statements about the passage is Right? A．We know white usually stand for peace and purity. B．You’ll feel excited and energetic if you’re in brown. C．It seems that blue and black can make us feel happy. D．You’d better wear black when you’re feeling sad. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了颜色会影响我们的情绪，我们可以通过穿不同颜色的衣服来使我们感觉良好。 1．细节理解题。根据“Colors have effects on our moods.”可知，颜色能够影响我们的情绪。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Black can make you graceful or mature”可知，穿黑色的衣服能够使我们看起来优雅、成熟。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“White shows purity (纯洁) and peace. So wearing white makes you feel calmer.”可知，白色代表宁静与纯洁，A选项表述正确。故选A。 B Water in Motion What You Need: ·clear glass tray ·warm water ·large cup with 200 ml of hot water ·large cup with 200 ml of cold water ·red and blue liquid food colouring Directions: (1) Fill the tray with warm water. (2) Set the tray on top of the two cups, with the hot cup under one end and the cold cup under the other. (3) Add four drops of red food colouring to the water above the hot cup and four drops of blue food colouring to the water above the cold cup. Add both colours at the same time. Results: Colour Water Observations blue cold sinks and stays together; moves slowly toward hot side in a band cold blue of colour; red hot spreads quickly across the top; covers whole top in 1-2 minutes, hot red then starts to sink 4．How many cups of water do we need to do the experiment? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 5．According to the directions, we mustn’t ________. A．set cups on top of the tray. B．add two colors at the same time. C．put the warm water into the tray. D．add the same drops of food colouring. 6．Which can be the result of the experiment? A． B． C． D． 【答案】4．B 5．A 6．B 【导语】本文介绍的是关于水的运动科学实验。 4．细节理解题。根据“large cup with 200 ml of hot water·large cup with 200 ml of cold water”，可知做这个实验需要两杯水，故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Set the tray on top of the two cups”，可知是将托盘放在两个杯子的顶部，而不是把杯子放在托盘的顶部；“set cups on top of the tray”符合题意，故选A。 6．推理判断题。根据对实验的观察“red/hot spreads quickly across the top; covers whole top in 1-2 minutes, hot red then starts to sink”，可知冷的蓝色下沉并停留在一起慢慢向热的一面移动，而热的红色则迅速蔓延到顶部并在1-2分钟内开始下沉；B图符合题意，故选B。 C Bright colors lead to active feelings. For example, the color red can cause people to feel excited. In fact, red can even make a person feel hungrier. Yellow can increase energy. Therefore, a room with strong red and yellow colors would be a good place to eat a lot of food quickly. On the other hand, darker colors, like blue and green are peaceful. The color blue can help people calm(使平静下来) down. So, a blue room can be a good place to study. However, it is easier to nod off in a blue room than in a red one. So some good ways can be used to avoid falling asleep easily. The colors of clothes can also influence people’s feelings. Black and deep-blue clothes can produce a sense of strength and seriousness. Therefore, a person in a black suit can seem like a leader more easily than one wearing white. If a person is wearing a dark suit and a red tie, he or she may seem both powerful and energetic(精力充沛的). Perhaps this is why many business people wear dark suits with red ties. Brown and green clothes can produce a sense of confidence(自信). That means it may seem easier to trust the people wearing such colors. Therefore, many people choose to wear green or brown clothes for meetings or interviews. Choice of color, for rooms as well as clothes, is not simply about appearance. 7．Where might red work properly according to the passage? A．In the library. B．In the restaurant. C．In the police station. D．In the classroom. 8．How will you probably feel when you stay in a blue room? A．Hungry. B．Sad. C．Peaceful. D．Nervous. 9．What does the underlined words “nod of” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．睡着 B．沉默 C．生病 D．进步 10．Why do people usually wear green or brown clothes for meetings according to the text? A．Because it makes them happy. B．Because it makes them more careful. C．Because it shows that they take the meetings seriously. D．Because it shows that they’re confident. 【答案】7．B 8．C 9．A 10．D 【分析】本文介绍了关于房间和衣服的颜色选择，不同的颜色会有不同的作用和效果。 7．推理判断题。根据第一段“In fact, red can even make a person feel hungrier.”可知红色会让一个人感到更饥饿，由此推测，红色会在餐厅里起作用。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据第二段“On the other hand, darker colors, like blue and green are peaceful. The color blue can help people calm(使平静下来) down.”可知蓝色会让人感到平静，故选C。 9．词句猜测题。根据第二段“However, it is easier to nod off in a blue room than in a red one. So some good ways can be used to avoid falling asleep easily.”可知因为在蓝色的房间里更容易睡着，所以需要一些可以防止人轻易入睡的方法，故选A。 10．细节理解题。根据第三段“ Brown and green clothes can produce a sense of confidence(自信). That means it may seem easier to trust the people wearing such colors”可知棕色和绿色的衣服能产生自信。这意味着人们似乎更容易相信穿这种颜色的人。故选D。 D Kitten Kay Sera is officially the world’s pinkest person. The 52-year-old lives in a totally pink house with pink accessories (配饰) and has worn nothing but pink for the last 35 years. If you think it is easy to make everything pink, you should take a look at her dog, because she even colors her dog pink by using some harmless juice. Kitten had her strong love for pink in her late teens. “I gave all my other clothes away. My family thought a short time later I would change my mind quickly, but I am starting my fortieth year of pink power and I am not looking back. The experiment made me realize how much money I had spent on the clothes I never wore because they didn’t suit my style.Wearing just one color made me feel strong and took the stress out of deciding what to wear,” she explains. Kitten is now celebrating winning “the pinkest person” title. She says, “I am the world’s pinkest person and my life is filled with that color. Some people think I am strange but honestly, I don’t care because I feel comfortable and happy with my choice.” Both she and her pink home are in demand. Every day, she receives thousands of calls from many people including some famous singers, movie makers and designers. They all want to visit her house. For singers, they want her house as part of their MV. For designers, they always use her house for some magazines. “I think my love begins to pay me back,” Kitten says. 11．Which is the best example for her strong love for pink? A．Her house. B．Her accessories. C．Her clothes. D．Her dog. 12．What did her family think of her love? A．It suited her style. B．It cost much money. C．It brought much stress. D．It wouldn’t last long. 13．What can we learn about Kitten from paragraph 3? A．She was surprised to get the title. B．She cares about others’ opinions. C．She thinks she is honest to herself. D．She believes it is fine to be different. 14．What does the underlined words “in demand” mean in English? A．Popular. B．Strange. C．Interesting. D．Similar. 15．What is the best title of the passage? A．Get the Super Power of Pink B．Meet the Pinkest Lady C．Welcome to a World of Pink D．Let’s Make the World Pink 【答案】11．D 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上最粉的女人Kitten Kay Sera 。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知，Kitten Kay Sera是全世界最粉的女人，她住在完全粉色的房子里，穿着粉色的衣服，戴着粉色的配饰，如果你认为这是简单的，那么Kitten甚至把狗狗染色成为粉色，这就是最好的例子。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“My family thought a short time later I would change my mind quickly”可知，Kitten的家人认为很短的时间之后，她就会改变她的想法，也就是Kitten对粉色的喜爱不会持久。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Some people think I am strange but honestly, I don’t care because I feel comfortable and happy with my choice.”可知，虽然其他人认为Kitten是奇怪的，但是Kitten自己认为她并不在意，因为她对于自己的选择感到舒适和开心。所以可以推测，Kitten认为她对自己很诚实。故选C。 4．词义猜测题。根据“Every day, she receives thousands of calls from many people including some famous singers, movie makers and designers. They all want to visit her house.”可知，很多人甚至一些著名歌手、电影制作者和设计师，都想要参观她的房子，据此可以推测她的房子非常受欢迎。故选A。 5．标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了世界上最粉的女人Kitten Kay Sera。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $