山东省滕州市第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中质量检测英语试卷

2024至2025学年度第一学期期中质量检测高2英语试题。听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。IT has been raining all day. I hope you will clear up tomorrow so that we can have a picnic. The weather man said there would be strong winds tomorrow. Excuse me, where's the nearest bus stop? Go straight . and turn right at the second crossroad IT is in front . of a post office. thanks. Today was awful. I was two hours late for work because that stupid car broke down again. again. We just had IT repaired last month. Maybe we should give up that car. Mom, I have a serious stomach. Cake is killing me. Oh, my, i'll take you to the hospital right now, and i'll let your father call your teacher to ask for leave. okay? Do you know about yao? No, i've never heard of the name. He is a bad guy. And William shakespeare play a solo. actually. I only know Julia t and romeo among the characters shakespeare wrote. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Our train leaves at four thirty. We've only got five minutes. Let me check the ticket. IT says four twenty, not four thirty. Oh, no, we've missed IT. What should we do? No, we haven't look at this screen. IT says our train will be half an hour late. Now we don't have . to worry you. We're lucky. Our train leaves at four thirty. We've only got five minutes. Let me check the ticket. IT says, four twenty, not four thirty. Oh no, we've missed IT. What should we do? No, we haven't look at this screen. IT says our train will be half an hour late. Now we don't have to worry you. We're lucky. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, welcome to fancy garden. What can I do for you? Hi, I want to plant some flowers in my backyard, so I came here to get some seeds. I'd like some daily seeds. I'm sorry they're just sold out. How about sunflower seeds? They are popular these days, and two live seats are also good. They have different colors, like pink, yellow, White and saw on. i'll have some sunflower seeds. Besides, do you have purple tulip seeds? Purple is my favorite color. Let me see. Oh, you are so lucky, I still have some great. And can you recommend some good gardening tools? Of course. Hi, welcome to fancy garden. What can I do for you? Hi, I want to plant some flowers in my backyard, so I came here to get some seeds. I'd like some Daisy seeds. I'm sorry they're just sold out. How about sunflower seeds? They are popular these days, and the two websites are also good. They have different colors, like pink, yellow, White and saw wan. I'll have some sunflower seeds. Besides, do you have purple tulip seeds? Purple is my favorite color. Let me see. Oh, you are so lucky, I still have some great. And can you recommend some good gardening tools? Of course. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Jane, you finally answered the phone. We arranged to meet at the movie fear at nine am today. Why didn't you show up? You obviously didn't take our appointment seriously. Oh, i'm sorry, Daniel. I forgot to tell you that I couldn't make IT. I told you to let me know if the time wasn't right for you. I had an urgent meeting this morning, and I forgot to contact you after that. Did you wait there long? I wait there for an hour and then went home alone. Sorry, Daniel, to make up for IT, i'll treat you to a big meal at noon tomorrow, and we can watch a movie after that. I'm afraid I can't meet you this saturday. I have to go to my brother's farm. then. How about the day after tomorrow? Well, that's a deal. Jane, you finally answered the phone. We arranged to meet at the movie fear at nine am today. Why didn't you show up? You obviously didn't take our appointment seriously. Oh, i'm sorry, Daniel. I forgot to tell you that I couldn't make IT. I told you to let me know if the time wasn't right for you. I had an urgent meeting this morning, and I forgot to contact you after that. Did you wait there long? I wait there for an hour and then went home alone. Sorry, Daniel, to make up for IT, i'll treat you to a big meal at noon tomorrow, and we can watch a movie after that. I'm afraid I can't meet you this saturday. I have to go to my brother's farm. then. How about the day after tomorrow? Well, that's a deal. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to our program today. Our special guest is carl sopha. To begin with, carroll, can you tell us something about your childhood that impressed you? sure. My father's hobby was keeping birds, so they were always birds singing in our apartment. My parents also liked to take me to places like zoos and museums. Sounds interesting. Well, I know you rode a book. Can you introduce . IT to us? Yes, the book beyond words, what animals think and field just came out. IT has been made into two parts. The first part is about elephants and whales, and the second part is about dogs and wolves. The book describes many touching animal stories. I think if there were more animal stories being shared, IT would help people build more connections . with animals. Yeah, there are many videos of animals nowadays. A lot of them are really eye opening and incredible. Unfortunately, some videos aren't usually professional enough. I couldn't agree . with you more. Welcome to our program today. Our special guest is carl sopha. To begin with, coral, can you tell us something about your childhood that impressed you? sure. My father's hobby was keeping birds, so they were always birds singing in our apartment. My parents also liked to take me to places like zoos and museums. Sounds interesting. Well, I know you wrote a book. Can you . introduce IT to us? Yes, the book, beyond words, what animals think and feel just came out. IT has been made into two parts. The first part is about elephants and whales, and the second part is about dogs and wolves. The book describes many touching animal stories. I think if there were more animal stories being shared, IT would help people build more connections . with animals. Yeah, there are many videos of animals nowadays. A lot of them are really eye opening and incredible. Unfortunately, some videos aren't usually professional enough. I couldn't agree . with you more. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。A growing number of americans are turning gas powered vehicles into electric ones. Such changes are becoming more popular as battery technology gets Better and the world turns towards cleaner energy sources. At the end of twenty nineteen, Kevin ericson bought his car for six thousand five hundred dollars. He then began a year and a half long project to change the car into an electric car. Now the car can go from a still position to ninety seven kilometers per hour in about three seconds. Its top speed is almost two hundred fifty kilometers per hour. JoNathan clinger is a president of car culture for hoggy insurance. He said changing classic cars into electric vehicles was definitely a trend. In may, the michigan based company did a web based study of about twenty five thousand automobile lovers in the united states, canada and the U. K. About one percent had at least partly changed an older model car into some form of electric power. The top three reasons for changing the vehicles in order were for Better performance, for a fun project. And because of environmental concerns, the change requires special knowledge to complete IT also involves safety concerns and parts that are sometimes hard to find. A growing number of americans are turning gas powered vehicles into electric ones. Such changes are becoming more popular as battery technology gets Better and the world turns towards cleaner energy sources. At the end of twenty nineteen, Kevin ericson bought his car for six thousand five hundred dollars. He then began a year and a half long project to change the car into an electric car. Now the car can go from a still position to ninety seven kilometers per hour in about three seconds. Its top speed is almost two hundred fifty kilometers per hour. JoNathan clinger is a president of car culture for hagi insurance. He said changing classic cars into electric vehicles was definitely a trend. In may, the michigan based company did a web based study of about twenty five thousand automobile lovers in the united states, canada and the U. K. About one percent had at least partly changed an older model car into some form of electric power. The top three reasons for changing the vehicles in order were for Better performance, for a fun project. And because of environmental concerns, the change requires special knowledge to complete. IT also involved safety concerns and parts that are sometimes hard to find. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高二英语参考答案 2024.11 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分) 1-5ACBAC 6-10BCACB 11-15AABBC 16-20CACAB 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 21-23 DBB 24-27 ABBD 28-31 CABD 32-35 DCCA 第二节（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 EDA GB 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 41-45CBADB 46-50CDCDD 51-55 BBAD C 第二节语法填空（10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.meaning 57.surrounded 58.were permitted 59.wealthy 60.featured 61.lined 62.narrower 63.with 64.which 65.the 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分) (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或 调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的 连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、 美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 高二英语参考答案 第1页共6页 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 一覆盖所有内容要点。 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 第五档 一语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高 (13-15) 级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂 第四档 语法结构或词汇所致。 (10-12) 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 第三档 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 (7-9) 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 第二档 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 (4-6) 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 第一档 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 (1-3) 一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求 0 内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 高二英语参考答案 第2页共6页 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 读后续写评分原则： 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下三个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： (2)内容的丰富性；应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性： (3)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 一与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。 第五档 内容丰富，所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不 (21-25) 会影响意义表达。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 第四档 内容比较丰富，所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误， (16-20) 但不会影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 一与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 第三档 写出了若干有关内容，应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些 (11-15) 错误，但不影响意义表达。 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 第二档 写出了一些有关内容，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇 (6-10) 方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少内容连贯。 与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。 第一档 产出内容太少，语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方 (1-5) 面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 高二英语参考答案 第3页共6页 Text1 M:It has been raining all day.I hope it will clear up tomorrow so that we can have a picnic. W:The weatherman said there would be strong winds tomorrow. Text2 W:Excuse me,where is the nearest bus stop? M:Go straight and turn right at the second crossroads.It is in front of a post office. W:Thanks. Text 3 M:Today was awful.I was two hours late for work because that stupid car broke down again. W:Again?We just had it repaired last month.Maybe we should give up that car. Text4 M:Mom,I have a serious stomachache.It's killing me. W:Oh my!I'll take you to the hospital right now.And I'll let your father call your teacher to ask for leave. M:OK. Text5 W:Do you know about lago? M:No,I've never heard of the name. W:He is a bad guy in William Shakespeare's play Othello. M:Actually,I only know Juliet and Romeo among the characters Shakespeare wrote. Text6 W:6Our train leaves at 4:30.We've only got 5 minutes! M:Let me check the ticket.It says 4:20,not 4:30! W:Oh no!We've missed it.What should we do?! M:No,we haven't.Look at this screen.It says our train will be half an hour late.Now we don't have to worry. W:⑦Phew,we're lucky! Text 7 M:Hi,welcome to Fancy Garden.What can I do for you? W:Hi,I want to plant some flowers in my backyard,so I came here to get some seeds.8I'd like some daisy seeds. M:I'm sorry.They are just sold out.How about sunflower seeds?They are popular these days.And the tulip seeds are also good.They have different colors like pink,yellow,white and so on. 高二英语参考答案 第4页共6页 W:I'll have some sunflower seeds.Besides,do you have purple tulip seeds?9Purple is my favorite color. M:Let me see.Oh,you are so lucky.I still have some. W:Great.10And can you recommend some good gardening tools? M:⑩Of course. Text 8 M:1Jane,you finally answered the phone.We arranged to meet at the movie theater at 9:00 a.m.today.Why didn't you show up?You obviously didn't take our appointment seriously. W:Oh,I'm sorry,Daniel.I forgot to tell you that I couldn't make it. M:I told you to let me know if the time wasn't right for you. W:12I had an urgent meeting this morning and I forgot to contact you after that.Did you wait there long? M:I waited there for an hour and then went home alone. W:Sorry,Daniel.To make up for it,1I'll treat you to a big meal at noon tomorrow and we can watch a movie after that. M:1I'm afraid I can't meet you this Saturday.I have to go to my brother's farm then. W:1How about the day after tomorrow? M:③Vell,that's a deal. Text 9 W:Welcome to our program.14 Today,our special guest is Carl Safina.To begin with,Carl,can you tell us something about your childhood that impressed you? M:Sure.14My father's hobby was keeping birds.So there were always birds singing in our apartment.My parents also liked to take me to places like zoos and museums. W:Sounds interesting.15Well,I know you wrote a book.Can you introduce it to us? M:Yes.16 The book Beyond Words:What Animals Think and Feel just came out.It has been made into two parts.The first part is about elephants and whales,and the second part is about dogs and wolves.The book describes many touching animal stories. W:I think if there were more animal stories being shared,it would help people build more connections with animals. M:Yeah.1There are many videos of animals nowadays.A lot of them are really eye-opening and incredible.Unfortunately,some videos aren't usually professional enough. W:I couldn't agree with you more. Text 10 W:A growing number of Americans are turning gas-powered vehicles into electric ones.Such changes are becoming more popular as battery technology gets better and the world turns towards cleaner energy sources.1At the end of 2019,Kevin Erickson bought his car for 高二英语参考答案 第5页共6页 S6,500.He then began a year-and-a-half-long project to change the car into an electric car. Now,the car can go from a still position to 97 kilometers per hour in about three seconds.Its top speed is almost 250 kilometers per hour.19Jonathan Klinger is a president of ear culture for Hagerty Insurance.He said changing classic cars into electric vehicles was definitely a trend.In May,the Michigan-based company did a web-based study of about 25,000 automobile lovers in the United States,Canada and the UK.About one percent had at least partly changed an older model car into some form of electric power.2The top three reasons for changing the vehicles in order were for better performance,for a fun project,and because of environmental concerns.The change requires special knowledge to complete.It also involves safety concerns and parts that are sometimes hard to find. 高二英语参考答案 第6页共6页2024~2025学年度第一学期质量检测 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 高二英语试题 A.A play. B.A director. C.A character. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 2024.11 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共12页，选择题部分1至10页，非选择题 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 部分11至12页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 考生注意： 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题 6.What time is it now? 卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 A.4:20. B.4:25. C.4:30. 2答题时，请在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 7.How does the woman feel in the end? 选择题部分 A.Worried. B.Puzzled. C.Relieved. 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题. 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 8.What flower seeds does the woman want at first? 转涂到客题卡上， A.Daisy seeds. B.Sunflower seeds. C.Tulip seeds. 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 9.What color does the woman like best? 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳 A.White. B.Yellow. C.Purple. 选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 10.What is the man going to do next? A.Recommend other seeds 仅读一遍。 B.Introduce some tools. 例：How much is the shirt? C.Do some gardening. A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 答案是C。 11.How does the man sound at the beginning of the conversation? 1.How will the weather be tomorrow according to the weather forecast? A.Annoyed. B.Calm. C.Sorry. A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 12.What did the woman do this morning? 2.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.She attended a conference. A.On the bus. B.In the post office. C.In the street. B.She watched a movie. 3.Why is the man complaining? C.She visited a farm. A.His car can't be repaired. 13.When will the speakers meet? B.His car was out of order again. A.This Saturday. B.This Sunday. C.Next Monday. C.He is out of work. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 4.What will the boy do next? 14.What did Carl Safina's father take pleasure in doing? A.See a doctor. B.Ask for leave. C.Call his father. A.Singing songs. B.Raising birds. C.Reading books. 高二英话第1页（共12页） 高二英语第2页（共12页） 15.What is Car!Safina? Take some time to drive to Merida.known as the "White City",which features A.A zookeeper. B.An animal doctor.C.An author. charming old-world architecture,stunning churches,and vibrant markets.Additionally. 16.What is the first part of Beyond Words:What Animals Think and Feel about? make sure to visit Cenote Ik-Kil for a unique swimming experience. A.Dogs and wolves.B.Dogs and elephants.C.Whales and elephants. When to do it 17.Whet is Car!Safina's attitude towards videos of animals? The site is open every day of the year,from 8 am to 5 pm.The rainy sesson,from A.Objective. B.Indifferent. C.Supportive. May to October,is the least busy time for the Mayan Riviera.However.during the dry 听第10段材料，回客第18至20题。 season,from November to April,it gets quite crowded.If possible.try to avoid the peak 18.When did Kevin Erickson probably finish his project? season from December to January,when it becomes especially crowded around Christmas A.1n2019 B.In2020. C.In2021. and New Year. 19.Who is Jonathan Klinger? 21.What should you do before visiting Chichen Itza? A.A president. B.A researcher. C.A car worker. A.Take a guided tour. 20.What is the number one reason for changing the vehicles? B.Hire a local guide. A.For the better environment. C.Watch a documentary about Mexico. B.For better performance. D.Read specific books about the Maya civilization. C.For a fun project. 22.What activities are recommended to do after visiting Chichen Itza? 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） A.Attending a cultural show in Tulum. 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） B.Driving 40 km east for Mayan foods. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 C.Paying a visit to the Castillo pyramid. A D.Exploring the Temple of a Thousand Warriors. Chichen Itza-Mexico 23.What is the ideal time to visit Chichen Itza to avoid large crowds? Chichen Itza is a top tourist destination in Mexico,known for its impressive A.All year around. B.May to October. monumental structures constructed between AD 750 and 1200.Among these are the C.November to April. D.December to January. Castillo pyramid and the Temple of a Thousand Warriors. Getting there doing it A couple has recently placed their garbage can out for collection for the first time in Chichen Itza is situated 80 miles from Tulum along the route to Merida.While hotels 14 months,all thanks to their recycling skills.Richard and Louise Arnold have established and tour companies offer organized trips,renting a car for a self-guided visit is often such an effective routine that they only need to put their garbage can on the side of the preferable.Gaining some knowledge about the pre-Columbian Maya can enhance your street once a year. experience at these sites.Consider reading Michael Coe's The Maya and/or Joyce Kelly's Louise explained that making small monthly changes in her life has resulted in her An Archaeological Guide to Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula before your visit. family producing very little waste.She said."It's not as difficult as you might think if you You can comfortably explore the site in about 2 hours.Afterward,for a meal,travel start with small steps.We began with soap,switching from bath cream to natural soap 40 km east to Cancun to enjoy authentic Mayan organic cuisine. without packaging.These bars are large enough that we cut them in half.using one for the While you're there sink and the other half for the shower.It's both cost-effective and environmentally 高二英语第3页〔共12页) 高二英语第4页共12页) friendly," 0 "So it's actually quite easy.Just go around your house and think of little things you Professor Ashok Goel of Georgia Tech developed an artificially intelligent teaching can do gradually,and you will start noticing the difference,"Louise added.Currently,the assistant to help handle the numerous questions from students in the online class. couple takes recyclable waste to the tip,donates clothes to charity shops,and brings soft Professor Goel already had 8 teaching assistants,but that wasn't enough to deal with the plastics and batteries to a shop that accepts them. huge number of questions from students. In 2017,the couple established No Waste Living,which initially started as a weekend Many students drop out of online courses for lack of teaching support.When students stall at the local market and has since developed into a website.Louise regularly writes a feel confused and reach out with questions that go unanswered,their motivation to newsletter for her hundreds of subscribers.They also started selling eco-friendly products, continue begins to fade,Professor Goel decided to do something to change this situation by ranging from non-chemical household cleaning and washing solutions for a"less toxic creating a virtual assistant named Jill Watson,which is based on the IBM Watson home"to bamboo washing-up brushes.Louise mentioned,"I started No Waste Living platform. because I wanted to show our achievements and lead by example." Goel and his team developed several versions of Jill Watson before releasing her to the Although the family occasionally faces criticism,Louise remains determined.She online forums.At first,the virtual assistant wasn't too great.But Goel and his team said,"The main point of argument for people regarding new waste rules is having to drive sourced the online discussion forum to find all 40.000 questions that had ever been asked their waste to a recyeling center,which adds to their already busy lives.However,in the since the class started.Then they began to feed Jill with the questions and answers.After long run,you will create more space in your home,save money,and spend less time some modification(),Jill was able to answer the students'questions correctly 97%of deeling with garbage cans." the time.The virtual assistant became so advanced and realistic that the students didn't 24.How did the couple start their waste reduction journey? know she wasa computer.The students,who were studying artificial intelligence,were A.By using unpackaged soap bars. B.By using a small amount of bath cream. interacting with artificial intelligence and couldn't tell it apart from a real human being. C.By replacing small soaps with large ones.D.By recycling soft plastics and batteries. Goel didn't inform them about Jill's true identity until April 26.The students were 25.Why did the couple found No Waste Living? A.To bring eco-products to market. actually very positive about the experience. B.To encourage others to follow in their footsteps. The goal of Professor Goel's virtual assistant next year is to take over answering 40% C.To treat recyelable waste from the neighborhood. of all questions raised by students.The name,Jill Watson will of course,change to D.To answer the call of their subscribers. something else next term:Professor Goel has a much rosier outlook on the future of Al 26.Why do some people dislike new waste rules? than say.Elon Musk,Stephen Hawking.Bill Gates or Steve Wozniak. A.They increase the cost of garbage collection. 28.Professor Goel created a virtual teaching assistant because_ B.They mean more work to deal with garbage. A.his course was not interesting enough C.They establisb a set time for waste management. B.he felt confused about how to teach online D.They limit the daily amount of garbage for collection. C.students'questions were too many to handle 27.What is the text mainly about? D.his students were unsatisfied with the assistants A.A business-minded couple. B.The“less poisonous home'”concept. 29.What do we learn about Jill Watson? C.The global trend in recycling. D.An eco-friendly lifestyle. A.She turned out to be a great success 高二英话第5页（共12页） 高二芙语第6页（共12页） B.She was unwelcome to students at first. self-care.And some traditionally productive activities can be easy and fun.For example. C.Her true identity was still a seeret to students. walking and cooking can help burn stress and put people in a state of flow. D.Her name will be kept for the next virtual assistant. "In cases where people find themselves with large amounts of free time,such as 30.What does Professor Goel plan to do next with Jill Watson? retirement or unemployment,"Sharif said,"our results suggest they can benefit from A.Replace her with different versions. spending their newfound time with purposes." B.Enable her to answer more questions. 32.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? C.Recommend her to some famous people A.How being in a state of flow can benefit people's mental health. D.Equip her with new questions and answers. B.How there searchers analyzed data from the 35,000 subjects. 31.What's the main idea of the text? C.How "productive"activities are different from "unproductive"ones. A.A robot named Jill Watson gives an online course. D.How people make use of their free time influences their happiness. B.Robots will take humans'place in online classes in the future 33.How much free time one day do people have that can generally make them feel better? C.A virtual teaching assistant is getting popular among the students. A.About 60 minutes. B.About 90 minutes. D.A virtual teaching assistant helps solve online questions in large quantities. C.From 120 to 180 minutes. D.From 180 to 210 minutes. D 34.How can we understand the "productive"activities in paragraph 4? Feeling extremely stressed by your to-do list can make you unhappy,but a new study A.They must be fun and essy. suggests that more free time might not be the magic way most of us dream it could be. B.They are mostly traditional ones. The researchers analyzed data from 35,000 subjects about how Americans spend their C.They depend on one's own sense. free time.They found that people with more free time generally had higher levels of D.They generally rely on one's own physical condition. subjective happiness-but only up to a point.Compared to those with less time,people 35.What did Sharif say to people who have a lot of free time? with up to two hours of free time a day generaily felt better.However,people who had A.People should spend their time with aims. five or more hours of free time a day generally felt worse.So the free-time "sweet spot" B.It is not easy for people to have newfound time. might be two to three hours per day. C.People can benefit from large amounts of free time. Part of finding this "sweet spot"is connected with how people spend their free time. D.Retired and unemployed people can't deal with free time well. In an online experiment,the subjects were asked to imagine having four to seven free 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） hours per day and spending that time doing "productive"or "unproductive"activities. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。逃项中有两项为多 Most of them believed their well-being would suffer if they had a lot of free time during 余选项。 the day-but only if they used it unproductively.Though that experiment was based on the Children experience the joy and wonder of new experiences almost daily.However, previous assumptions,which is one limitation,it agrees with other experiments showing for many adults,these emotions get lost in the day-to-day repetition of everyday life and that being in a state of flow can benefit people's mental health. routine.36 Of course,for you,any activities that inerease your happiness are "productive".If Trying new things is good for our brain.37 It also helps us de-stress in that a watching soap opera in your free time makes you feel better,you should do that due to new experience can help break harmful or negative routines.Doing something new also 高二英活第7页（共12页） 高二英语第8页（共12页） promotes flexible thinking.We will consider things from new and different perspectives. She felt an impulse()to say,"You are too 45.You are not really as hard- It is obvious that trying new things is good for our mental health.38 working as others."but she stopped 46 she knew her son was suffering from the pains Participating in new physical activities can improve our physical fitness,boost our energy of 47 grades and rankings.She thought it cruel to add any additional burden to his son levels.and enhance our overall health.For example,trying a new sport or exercise routine and was trying to find out a 48 answer. can increase our flexibility and strength.Having new experiences can also have a positive Time went by quickly,the son finished primary school.Despite studying harder and impact on our social lives.It can help us expand our social connections.When we step out better,he was still unable to 49 his pal.To show her pride of him,Mom decided to of our comfort zones and engage in new activities.we meet people with different take him to the sea.During the trip.she managed to give out an answer. backgrounds and perspectives,which can broaden our horizons and enrich our lives. Now,the son no longer 50 his rankings,because,with the Ist ranking,he was Building new relationships can provide us with a sense of belonging. 51 to Harvard University. Still,it can be scary to break routine and try something totally different.39 Start Back home in winter vacation,he was invited to give a speech to the students and par- small by breaking a goal into smaller steps.And be very specific about the goal.For ents in his high school.In the speech,he mentioned a (n)52 experience in his child- example,instead of aiming to work on arm strength,make a goal of doing twenty arm hood.When my mother and I were lying on the beach.she pointed to the front and said, curls(a day.In addition,be realistic and make sure the goals are practicable in terms "Do you see the seabirds flying for food over there?When the 53 come near,little of finances and free time. birds can escape quickly 54 "clumsy"seagulls would take more time to complete the While it is easy to get caught up in the daily tiring activities of life,always keep in process().However,have you noticed birds that 55 fly across the endless ocean mind that doing something new can be the best thing we can do for ourselves.40 are none other than“clumsy"(笨拙的)seagulls?P A.However,it is also good for our body. 41.A.refused B.decided C.failed D.afforded B.So we'd better make the wise choice. 42.A.troublesome B.stupid C.naughty D.careless C.New experiences are critical for overcoming fears. 43.A.always B.never C.hardly D.even D.It helps us think more creatively and build up confidence. 44.A.wrong B.worried C.crazy D.wordless E.And yet,new experiences are vital for our overall wellbeing 45.A.young B.lazy C.clever D.energetic F.Every new experience contributes to our personal growth. 46.A.although B.before C.because D.unless G.Luckily there are practical tips to make a change. 47.A.worrying B.surprising C.doubting D.unsatisfying 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 48.A.natural B.harmonious C.perfect D.ordinary 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 49.A.get through B.come across C.compare with D.keep up with 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 50.A.cares about B.doubts about C.wonders about D.worries about For long.a question disturbed a little boy.He couldn't understand why his next-desk- 51.A.invited B.admitted C.welcomed D.dismissed pal could rank Ist whenever he wanted to,while he himself 41 to. 52.A.private B.valuable C.interesting D.unexpected At home,he asked his Mom,"Mom,am I more 42 than others?I feel I study as 53.A.wave B.food C.Wind D.time hard as him,but why do I 43 lay behind?"Staring at him,she went 44 not 54.A.and B.since C.until D.while knowing how to explain. 55.A.suddenly B.immediately C.finally D.gradually 高二美语第9项（共12页） 高二英语第10页（共12真） 非选择题部分 第二节读后续写（满分25分》 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） When I was in middle school,my family moved to Seattle.where my parents started 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或活号内单词的正确形式。 their new business-a small grocery store downstairs my house.As a girl of shy and reserved nature.I had to take a fresh start to fit into the sophisticated(city life. During China's dynastic period,emperors planned the city of Beijing and arranged the residential areas according to social elasses.The term"hutong",originally 56 (mean) One sunny day,my school announced an exciting event,a talent show for the local food bank.Students were encouraged to showcase their unique talents in front of the public "water well"in Mongolian,appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty. in the city hall on National Day.A buzz of excitement fed the schooi as everyone began In the Ming Dynasty,the center was the Forbidden City,57 (surround)in preparing for the big day.Deep down.I felt a spark of curiosity and a desire to participate. concentric circles by the Inner City and Outer City.Citizens of higher social However,my self-doubt held me back,"I don't have any special skills to share." status 58 (permit)to live closer to the center of the circles.The large siheyuan of Days turned into weeks,and the talent show drew closer.I couldn't shake the these high-ranking officials and 59 (wealth)businessmen often 60 (feature) upsetting feeling until one day,Emma,one of the most popular girls in my class,came to beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars ()The hutongs they formed me while I was helping in the grocery store after class."How about singing together in the were orderly,61 (line)by spacious homes and walled gardens.Farther from the center talent show?"She grinned,"I heard you singing a tune,along the way back home.I can't lived the commoners and laborers.Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and simpler in help following you here."Gosh,I couldn't believe my ears.Emma,with personality and design and decoration,and the hutongs were 62 (narrow). popularity,acknowledged my little talent.Since Emma had the world's prettiest voice,I Hutongs represent an important cultural element of the city of Beijing.Thanks to felt like being favoured by fortune. Beijing's long history as capital for six dynasties,almost every hutong has its stories,and "You two?The talent show for the food bank?"My mum bent towards us and her some are even associated 63 historic events.In contrast to the court life and upper- face lit up..“A big occasion."Then a light bulb(灯泡)seemed to go in her head.“Why not practise right now upstairs?I bet you'll be a perfect match."Winking at us,she seemed to class culture.64 are represented by the Forbidden City,Summer Palace,and the know we were thinking alike. Temple of Heaven,the hutongs reflect 65 culture of grassroots Beijingers. Emma and I began rehearsing almost every single day after school.We brainstormed, 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene.As the days rolled by,I was feeling pretty good 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） about our act,But the day before the performance,Emma called that she had a severe 假定你是李华，你校上周五举行了秋季师生趣味运动会，请为你校校刊（英文版）写一篇 stomachache and was not in any shape to perform. 短文，报道这次活动。内容包括： 注意： 1.活动背景与介绍： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.个人收获和感受， 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 注意： Paragraph 1: 1.写作词数应为80个左右： I was completely knocked out by the news. 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答】 Paragraph 2: 参考词汇：趣味运动会Fun Sports Day Finally came the big moment. 高二英语第11页（共12页） 高二莫语第12页（共12页）