重庆市名校联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中联考英语试题

秘密★启用前 【考试时间：2025年11月11日15：00-17：00】 重庆市名校联盟2025-2026学年度第一期第一次联合考试 英语试卷（高2027届) □ 帅 本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 断 注意事项： 1,作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号填写在试卷的规定位置上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3.考试结束后，须将答题卡、试卷、草稿纸一并交回（本堂考试只将答题卡交回）。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） ■ 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 吹 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.9.18. C.f9.15. 答案是C. 1.When will the flowers come out probably? A.In February. B.In March. 灯 C.In May. 製 2.What is the weather like probably? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 3.Why does the man refuse to buy a new cellphone now? A.He's waiting for the latest iPhone. B.He likes his old one very much. C.He is short of money. 第1页共12页（高2027届英语） ▣ O夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 4.How will the speakers go to the cinema? A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By subway. 5.What time is it now? A.8:45. B.9:00. C.9:15. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白 读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What will the girl eat tonight probably? A.Beef. B.Bread. C.Tomate. 7.How does the man feel about the girl? A.Worried. B.Proud. C.Annoyed. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.How are the speakers related? A.They are colleagues. B.They are family members C.They are old friends reunited. 9.Why is Charlie wearing glasses? A.He is sometimes nearsighted. B.He needs them for reading. C.He wants to seem smarter. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What can we know from the conversation? A.The woman got her ideas from a cook book. B.The man is probably a regular customer. C.The man has never been to the shop before. 11.What desserts does the man choose to buy? A.Lemon pie and strawberry cake. B.Strawberry cake and green tea cupcake. C.Green tea cupcake and lemon pie. 第2页共12页（高2027届英语） Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 12.How much should the man pay in total? A.$3. B.$4. C.$7. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In an office. B.In a shop. C.In an apartment. 14.What did the man do in his last job? A.A car salesman. B.A clothing designer. C.An English teacher. 15.How does the man learn things about his new career? A.Through the Internet. B.From his friend. C.From college books 16.What's the man's advice to the woman in the end? A.Deciding what she likes to do B.Finding information about writing C.Being confident about herself. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where is Loch Ness? A.In Scotland. B.In England. C.In Northern Ireland. 18.What's the most well-known theory about Nessie? A.It's a survived dinosaur. B.It's a genetically altered monster. C.It's an undiscovered large fish. 19.What does the professor think of Nessie's stories? A.It's very convincing. B.It's not true. C.It needs more proof 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.Scientists trying to uncover the Nessie mystery. B.How the stories of Nessie coming into being. C.A professor's new discoveries about Nessie. 第3页共12页（高2027届英语） O夸克扫描王 可▣ 极速扫描，就是高效 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Running is not only a way to exercise,but also a link connecting families,supporting public welfare and passing on culture.Whether you're a running lover,a family activity planner or a welfare-focused participant,you can find a suitable option from the following events. Dia de los Muertos 3K and 5K Run Dia de los Muertos Festival brings families together for a celebration and some healthy exercise.The festival includes a diverse line-up of Mexican dance,special performances, face painting,and foods.A morning 3K/5K run along the ocean will kick off the day's events. Admission to the festival is free after the run. Live Oak 10K/5K Family Fun Run Whether you're an experienced athlete or just"dipping your toes in the water"for the first time,we've got you covered.Any combination of biking or run is included at our events. You can do a relay,a team challenge or come out to do a fun but challenging half marathon, 10K,5K or 1K.There's something for the whole family at our events and some fun too! Lam Research Heart and Soles Run This run is to help provide students with opportunities to exercise and access to nutritious food.In the four years since its founding,the run has raised over 400,000 to benefit children's health and wellness.There are several events including a 6K run,10K run, and a Kids Fun Run.Runners can enjoy a scenic course which starts and finishes at the back gate of Santa Clara community. Each participant receives a cotton race shirt and finisher medal. Rising New York Road Runners Welcome to take part in Rising New York Road Runners events.The events are a combination of traditional running and fun movement activities.Both of them are adaptable to meet children's needs.Registration for all Rising New York Road Runners events is completely free and made possible by the generosity of our community. 21.What can we know about Live Oak 10K/5K Family Fun Run? A.People must run at least 5K. B.The family can have fun together C.Biking is not allowed in the events. D.Only experienced athletes can take part. 22.Which event is supported by the community? A.Rising New York Road Runners. B.Dia delos Muertos 3K and 5K Run. C.Lam Research Heart and Soles Run. D.Live Oak 10K/5K Family Fun Run 第4页共12页（高2027届英语） Q夸克扫描王 ▣口 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣号 23.What do the events have in common? A.Admission to the events is free. B.Each participant will get a shirt C.They all include running events. D.They welcome participants of all ages. B China's first Nobel winner in Physics,Yang Chen-Ning,died in Beijing on Oct.18 at 103.Tsinghua University,where he was a professor,called him"immortal"in its statement. Widely recognized as one of the 20th century's greatest physicists,Yang made great contributions to modern science.Together with Tsung-dao Lee,Yang was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957 for proposing the revolutionary(革命性的)concept of "parity non-conservation in weak interaction",making them the first Chinese-born scientists to receive the honor.With Robert Mills,he developed the "Yang-Mills gauge theory"-a cornerstone of modern physics that laid the foundation for the Standard Model of particle physics,with significance comparable to Maxwell's equations and Einstein's general theory of relativity. Born in Hefei in 1922,Yang studied at China's National Southwest Associated University and Tsinghua,then earned a U.S.PhD in 1948.He worked at Princeton and New York's Stony Brook University,founding a theoretical physics institute there. Deeply devoted to his homeland,Yang played a key role in advancing China's science and education.In 1971,he visited China,which started more exchanges between Chinese and overseas Chinese scholars.People saw him as a pioneer who helped China and the US communicate in academics.He also helped set up a group called the Committee on Scholarly Communication with China,supporting nearly 100 Chinese scholars to study in the US.Many of these scholars later became leaders in China's science and technology.In 1999,Yang came back to China and joined Tsinghua University again.For the next 20 years, he worked hard to train talents,promote international academic exchanges,and make China's basic sciences stronger.His work left a long-lasting influence on China's higher education and scientific research. 24.What made Yang Chen-Ning the first Chinese Nobel winner? A.Developing the Yang-Mills theory with Robert Mills B.Putting forward a ground-breaking theory in physics C.Advising China to develop modern scientific research D.Establishing a group for China-U.S.academic communication 25.What does the underlined word "cornerstone"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.A basic and essential part B.A hard and complex problem C.A small and unimportant part D.A brand new and untested idea 第5页共12页（高2027届英语) ▣▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 26.What can we infer from Yang Chen-Ning's 1971 visit to China? A.He gave up his job in the US immediately after the visit. B.He helped break China-U.S.academic exchange barriers. C.He decided to work at Tsinghua University right after the visit. D.He wanted to introduce Einstein's theories to Chinese scholars. 27.Which of the following did Yang Chen-Ning do to support China's education? A.He had a long-lasting effect on China's basic education. B.He helped set up a theoretical physics institute in the U.S. C.He studied at Tsinghua University and earned a PhD there. D.He gave a hand to some Chinese scholars to study in the U.S. C Chinese researchers have developed a 3D hand-shaped microrobot measuring about 40 micrometers,smaller than the diameter of a human hair,to achieve precise movements such as the grasping,delivering and releasing of particles or cells,according to a research article published in the International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing. Microrobots play an essential role in early medical checks and accurate treatment, given increasing demands for better control over tools in bio-medicine and micromanipulation.Microrobots can do this well,so they help doctors find patients'health problems earlier and provide treatments that fit each patient. However,the research says most microrobots have a problem,in which they are currently made of a single material system,with their production process focused on a driving module as the main structure.This makes it hard for one microrobot to combine various functions,which are necessary for completing complex jobs. To fix this,researchers from the Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)created this hand-shaped microrobot.As CAS explained,when using the robot,researchers first put it in a liquid.When the surrounding pH value changes,the microrobot's "palm"unfolds or folds like flower petals-just like your hand pulls back automatically when touching hot water.Guided by a magnetic field, this microrobot can avoid obstacles and target particles or cells.When the liquid turns acidic (酸性的)，its"palm"shuts to hold the target tightly.Then the robot turns and adjusts its direction to take the target to the right place.When the liquid becomes alkaline(碱性的)， the "palm"opens again to release the particles or cells. Researchers say this robot may soon be used to control cells,carry drugs for accurate treatment,and even help protect the environment. 28.What can we learn about the 3D hand-shaped microrobot? A.It has a wide range of applications in industry. B.It has a diameter equal to that of a human hair. C.It can perform precise actions like grabbing cells. D.It was first reported in a Chinese scientific journal. 第6页共12页（高2027届英语) ▣减 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 29.Why can't most current microrobots finish complex tasks? A.They are made of some complex materials. B.They can't work in the liquid environments. C.Their production process overemphasizes the driving module. D.Their single-material design limits them to a single function. 30.What can we infer about the "palm"of the microrobot? A.Its movement is related to the liquid's pH. B.It has the same softness as a human hand. C.It can only function properly in acidic liquid D.It requires a magnetic field to open and close fully. 31.Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage? A.The History of Microrobot Research in China B.Differences Between Old and New Microrobots C.A New Microrobot for Medical and Environmental Uses D.A New Hand-Shaped Microrobot by Chinese Researchers D From an airplane,cars crawling down the highway look like ants.But actual ants- unlike cars-can avoid the stop-and-go traffic.On a driveway with 15 vehicles per mile, one driver tapping their brakes can cause a persistent traffic jam.Researchers are now studying these insects'cooperative strategies to learn how to program self-driving cars that don't jam up. Previous research had shown that ants can maintain their flow even at high densities. So what's their secret?In a recent study published in Transportation Research,researchers recorded ants on trails and used traffic-engineering models to analyze their movement.They found that the ants don't jam because they travel in groups of 3 to 20 that move at nearly constant rates while keeping good distances between one another and they don't speed up to pass others. Human drivers at rush hour hardly tend to follow such rules."We're maximizing the interests of individuals.That is why,at a given point,you start to have a traffic jam,"says study co-author Nicola Pugno.In his vision of this future,autonomous vehicles would avoid traffic jams by prioritizing constant speeds and headways or by not passing others on the road. Like ants on a trail,which use scent()to control behavior while interacting with one another,the autonomous vehicle network would help cars keep constant speeds while collecting and sharing information."There is no leader,"but this organization emerges anyway,says Noa Pinter-Wollman.And in both ant and vehicle traffic,this type of distributed system can be very strong and changeable. Still,ants can do a lot of things that cars can't,the researcher points out.Ants can make 第7页共12页（高2027届英语） Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 trails as wide as they like,unlike drivers stuck on highways.Plus,unlike cars,ants don't crash;they can literally walk over one another.Today's drivers can learn at least one thing from ants to avoid causing a traffic jam:by leaving room between their car and the one ahead of them,drivers can absorb a wave of braking in dense traffic conditions that would otherwise give rise to a traffic jam with no obvious cause. 32.What's a key factor helping ants maintain their flow at high densities? A.Following a clear leader B.Waiting in queues patiently C.Moving at a constant speed D.Switching trails when crowded 33.Which of the following matches Nicola Pugno's opinion? A.Autonomous vehicles may be designed to improve traffic situation. B.Human drivers often break the traffic rules during rush hours. C.Human drivers will drive more slowly than autonomous vehicles. D.Prioritizing interests can definitely lead to inefficient traffic flow. 34.What can we know about the autonomous vehicle network? A.It can help vehicles collect and share information. B.It can use scent to communicate with vehicles. C.It can offer drivers flexible route choices. D.It can form a solid and flexible traffic system. 35.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How ants deal with traffic jams they encounter. B.How ants may save you from future traffic jams. C.What benefits we can get from autonomous vehicles. D.Why we should keep good distances while driving. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Sometimes,you are not good at some of your subjects.Maybe you are an average student. 36However,anyone can become a better student if you want to.Here's how: Plan your time carefully.When you plan your work,you should make a list of things that you have to do.After making this list,you should make a schedule of your time.First, your time for eating,sleeping,dressing,etc.,then decide a good,regular time for studying. 37 A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems,but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study.38 Keep this space,which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room,free of everything but study materials.No games,radios,or television!When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject. 第8页共12页（高2027届英语） Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效可赞 Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say.Listening carefully in class means less work later.Taking notes will help you remember what the teachers say. Study regularly.When you get home from school,go over your notes,preview the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day,and read the material. 39 These will help you understand the next class. Develop a good attitude about tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject.It also helps you remember your new knowledge:The world won't end if you don't pass a test,so don't be over worried. _40 You will probably discover them after you have tried these. A.Look around the house for a good study area. B.You probably think you will never be a top student. C.Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. D.Understanding the material helps you improve your study. E.There are other methods that might help you with your study. F.No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. G.You can also spend a few minutes summarizing what you've learned daily. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Gerald had a habit of waving his arms around wildly when he spoke as if trying to emphasize every single word he said. Once Gerald was walking down the street when he41 a group of children playing nearby.He decided to go over and say hello.But as he 42 the group,he started waving his arms 43 in the air.The children stared at him in 44, wondering what on earth he was doing.Another time,when Gerald 45 a meal, waving his arms,the waitress said,"I'm sorry,sir,but could you stop your 46?It makes me dizzy.""Oh,sorry about that.It is such a bad habit,"he said,feeling 47 But despite his best efforts,Gerald couldn't break his habit of wild waving.He 48 to wave his arms around everywhere he went,49 him strange looks. One day,Gerald passed by a group of street 50.He noticed how elegantly they moved their bodies,their movements smooth and controlled.Suddenly,Gerald 51 that he could learn to master his body language.So,he started 52.And slowly but surely,Gerald started to improve.Gradually,he could communicate with elegance,using his movements to convey emotions without losing53.And people finally started to pay attention to what he was saying,instead of simply being 54 by his wild moving arms. Gerald was grateful that his old,uncontrolled self was long 55,and he now enjoyed every day speaking with others freely and calmly. 第9页共12页（高2027届英语） ▣减 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 41.A.spotted B.blamed C.selected D.defeated 42.A.got close to B.took care of C.gave in to D.kept in touch with 43.A.appropriately B.elegantly C.slightly D.crazily 44.A.trust B.secret C.comfort D.confusion 45.A.served B.cooked C.ordered D.obtained 46.A.struggle B.tone C.command D.gesture 47.A.angered B.ashamed C.relaxed D.satisfied 48.A.struggled B.continued C.approved D.decided 49.A.returning B.allowing C.earning. D.denying 50.A.cleaners B.performers C.beggars D.journalists 51.A.realized B.admitted C.proved D.explained 52.A.resisting B.interacting C.practicing D.performing 53.A.faith B.control C.heart D.temper 54.A.distracted B.touched C.attracted D.predicted 55.A.appreciated B.honored C.integrated D.deceased 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 At the Temple of Heaven,a famous park on Beijing's Central Axis,birdwatchers walk away from crowded tourist spots,using binoculars to look for birds,which live among old buildings and trees. An experienced guide 56 (name)Li Qiang helps groups spot colorful birds like woodpeckers.Birdwatching here started in 2002 57 scientist Gao Wu created a special path to study birds.238 types of birds,according to Wu, 58 (find)in the park by 2023.The mix of tall trees and fallen woods provides food and shelter,making it 59 perfect home for birds. Birdwatching used to be a hobby for the elderly,but now it's popular with young Chinese.In 2023,over 340,000 people 60 (enjoy)birdwatching-twice as many as five years earlier.Social media apps like Xiaohongshu have thousands of posts about birdwatching equipment and photos."It's not just about taking pictures,61 about learning birds'names,understanding their behavior,and feeling closer to nature."says 26-year-old Wang Cui. This birdwatching matches China's efforts to protect nature,like creating 62 (nation)parks and planting more forests.As young people explore parks with binoculars,it shows how cities are becoming greener-and how people care more about living in harmony 63 nature. "I hope everyone learns 64 (respect)birds and watch them responsibly," says Chen Jiaqi,a young birdwatcher."That's 65(true)how humans and nature can live together..” 第10页共12页（高2027届英语） ▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效