内容正文:
Unit 5 Lesson 2 The importance of physical work
同步分层精练
基础强化
一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写同
1. This book will be of great _________ (价值) in his study.
2. He feels a _________ (感觉) of responsibility to his family.
3. It’s your _________ (责任) to keep the room clean and tidy.
4. We should know the importance of _________ (精神的) health.
5. The actress in the _________ (角色) of Zhang Guimei won everyone’s love.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. She was never interested in _________(fit) before.
2. What do the_________( result) of the studies show?
3. That’s too much _________(responsible) for a child.
4. We need _________(cooperate) with our classmates in class.
5. Most important of all, computers create wide _________(communicate) around the world.
能力训练
三、从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空
grow whether valuable teenager character
1. Diana isn’t sure _________Betty will come or not.
2. The sun is beneficial for the _________of the living things.
3. A person’s _________is very important in making friends.
4. It’s necessary for us to learn to _________time and prepare for the project.
5. _________should be educated to take care of themselves from a young age.
四、选择填空
1.Not only the students but also their teacher ______ interested in the science experiment.
A. is B. are C. were D. have been
2.We will ______ for Beijing tomorrow morning.
A. leave B. leave for C. arrive D. reach
3.The company plans to ______ with universities to develop new technology.
A. work out B. work with
C. cooperate with D. B and C
4.We need to ______ the final exam starting tomorrow.
A. prepare for B. be prepared for
C. prepare to D. A and B
5.—Can you ______ me ______ my math homework?
—Sure.
A. help; to B. help; with
C. help; for D. help; at
素养提升
五、短文填空
Starting from this term, students in primary and middle schools will have at 1. _________ (little) one course every week to learn basic household 2. _________ (skill) such as cleaning and cooking.
Primary school students in first and 3. _________ (two) grades need to do basic cleaning, wash vegetables, and so on. Third and fourth graders should clean their classrooms, 4. _________ (wash) their clothes, socks and shoes, know 5. _________ to make cold dishes and use home appliances (电器). Fifth and sixth graders should learn the skills of cooking two or three 6. _________ (dish).
Parents should encourage middle school students 7. _________ (cook) three or four dishes by themselves, learn how to make one or two kinds of 8. __________ (tradition) handicrafts and experience one or two kinds of volunteer work.
The news has been 9. _________ (wide) discussed in society and it 10. __________ (become) a hot topic on Weibo recently. Some people welcomed such courses. “It is necessary to teach young students basic skills. 11. _________ learning basic skills, children can learn how to take care of 12. __________ (them),” Michael said.
“With all the required classes, there is not enough time 13. _________ household courses. I think it’s something that parents need to do at home with 14. _________ (they) kids. Remember: the school can’t teach students everything,” said Jade, 15. _________ Weibo user.
六、阅读理解
In today's digital age, many young people spend hours on screens and overlook the importance of manual labor. However, physical work like gardening, carpentry, or repairing objects offers unique benefits.
First, it improves physical health by building strength and coordination. Studies show that teenagers who engage in regular manual activities have 30% lower obesity rates.
Second, it teaches problem-solving skills. When fixing a bicycle or planting vegetables, one must analyze issues and find solutions creatively.
Third, manual labor fosters a sense of accomplishment. Completing a tangible task, such as building a bookshelf, provides pride that virtual achievements cannot match.
Finally, it connects us to real-world communities. Volunteering in neighborhood clean-ups, for example, promotes teamwork and environmental awareness. As the old saying goes, "Work with your hands, and your mind will follow."
1. According to the passage, what is one physical health benefit of manual labor?
A. It reduces screen time.
B. It lowers obesity rates by 30%.
C. It improves virtual skills.
D. It requires no tools.
2. The author mentions "fixing a bicycle" as an example to show that manual labor ______.
A. is only for professionals
B. develops problem-solving abilities
C. is easier than digital work
D. requires expensive equipment
3.Why does the passage say manual labor provides "a sense of accomplishment"?
A. Because it earns money.
B. Because it is trendy on social media.
C. Because completing tangible tasks builds pride.
D. Because it replaces schoolwork.
4. What community value does volunteering in clean-ups promote?
A. Individual competition
B. Environmental awareness
C. Digital innovation
D. Academic success
5. What is the main message of the saying "Work with your hands, and your mind will follow"?
A. Physical work is outdated.
B. Hands and minds cannot work together.
C. Manual labor enhances mental growth.
D. Only physical skills matter.
参考答案
一、1.value 2.sense 3.responsibility 4.mental 5.role
二、1.fitness 2.results 3.responsibility 4.to cooperate 5.communication
三、1.whether 2.growth 3.character 4.value 5.Teenagers
四、1-5AADDB
五、1.least 2.skills 3.second 4.wash 5.how 6.dishes 7.to cook 8.traditional 9.widely 10.has become 11.By 12.themselves 13.for 14.their 15.a
六、1-5BBCBC
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