专项 08 听录音选句子【讲练结合】--备考2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂之听力统统过(全国通用)

专项08 听录音选句子 备考2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂之听力统统过 一、题型特点与分值分布 2026年中考英语听力"听录音选句子"题型是听力测试中的重要组成部分，主要考查学生对英语口语的理解、判断和辨析能力。该题型要求学生根据所听句子内容，从给定的选项中选择最符合题意的信息。 二、核心考查能力 该题型主要考查学生的以下能力： 语言解码能力：理解基本没有生词、贴近日常生活和校园生活的语言材料 信息捕捉能力：能听懂并正确辨别句子，捕捉主要信息和重要细节 语境理解能力：能理解对话或短文的要点、中心意思，并做出合理判断 三、常见考查内容分类 1. 事实细节题（占比最高，得分重点） 常见问法：Who/What/When/Where/How/Why等 考查要点：时间、地点、人物、事件、价格、数量等具体信息 答题技巧：抓住关键词，注意细节信息的准确捕捉 2. 数字计算题（易错点） 常见问法：How long/How much/How old等 考查要点：时间差、价格计算、年龄推算等 答题技巧：区分"-teen"和"-ty"发音，记录关键数字并注意加减关系 3. 推理判断题（难度较高） 常见问法：What does the speaker imply?/How does the man feel about...? 考查要点：说话者意图、观点态度、隐含信息 答题技巧：关注转折词后的内容，注意语气和语调 4. 主旨大意题（较少但易错） 常见问法：What is the main idea of the passage? 考查要点：对话或短文的整体主题 答题技巧：重点听首尾句，排除过于细节或片面的选项 四、高频失分点分析 1. 题干提问对象不明确 未明确问题所询问的具体对象（如人、地点、时间、事件等），导致错选 2. 选项信息阅读不全 在选择前未全面阅读选项，忽略了关键细节 3. 同义信息转换困难 无法快速识别听力材料中的同义词或短语，并与选项匹配 4. 主旨及推断能力弱 无法把握听力材料的整体主旨或从内容中做出合理推断 五、答题技巧与备考策略 听前准备 快速浏览选项：利用听前时间迅速浏览题干和选项，圈出关键词 预测内容：根据选项内容预测可能听到的信息类型 稳定情绪：保持冷静，集中注意力 听中策略 抓关键词：重点捕捉名词、动词、形容词等实词 注意转折词：关注but、however、because等逻辑连接词 做好速记：用简单符号记录关键信息，如数字、人名等 听后检查 验证答案：根据速记内容核对选项 语法检查：确保所选答案符合语法规则 逻辑验证：检查答案是否符合常识和逻辑 六、备考时间规划 阶段一：基础巩固期（考前3-6个月） 按场景整理高频词汇，制作场景词卡 重点攻克连读、弱读、重音转移等语音现象 理解条件句、转折句、因果句的语义倾向 阶段二：专项训练期（考前1-3个月） 短对话：练习"预读+抓关键词"技巧 长对话/独白：训练结构预判和笔记符号 信息类题型：分层听写和转述逻辑训练 阶段三：模拟冲刺期（考前1个月） 真题循环训练，按1.2倍速→原速→0.8倍速梯度练习 环境脱敏训练，适应考场干扰 心理状态调试，缓解紧张情绪 7、 评分标准 准确性：发音准确，语法正确，内容符合题意 完整性：全面覆盖要点，不遗漏关键信息 流利度：语速适中，停顿自然，表达流畅 韵律性：语调自然，有节奏感，符合英语表达习惯 通过系统训练和技巧掌握，考生可以有效提升"听录音选句子"题型的得分能力，为中考英语取得理想成绩奠定坚实基础。 1．A．How do you learn English? B．How do you get to school? C．How can you improve your English? 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】提供帮助 【原文】How do you learn English? 2．A．I have a new dictionary. B．She likes paper-cutting. C．He goes to school by bike. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】She likes paper-cutting. 3．A．What a polite boy! B．How clean the room is! C．What important news! 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】What a polite boy! 4．A．Let me help you! B．Have a good day! C．Nice to meet you! 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】提供帮助 【原文】Let me help you! 5．A．He gets up early. B．She’s good at singing. C．The food is delicious. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】She’s good at singing. 6．A．Where’s the nearest bank? B．What’s the rule of the game? C．Who has finished the task? 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Who has finished the task? 7．A．Let me help you! B．Have a good day! C．Nice to meet you! 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】提供帮助 【原文】Let me help you! 8．A．Let’s join the sports club. B．Have a good day at school! C．Keep quiet in the library. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【原文】Have a good day at school! 9．A．Let’s play volleyball! B．Catch you on Sunday! C．Sounds like a good plan! 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】劝告/建议 【原文】Let’s play volleyball. 10．A．She always exercises. B．He has three baseballs. C．I get up at six o’clock. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】He has three baseballs. 11．A．It’s half past five. B．I’m sorry for what I said. C．He studies harder than me. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】He studies harder than me. 12．A．May I use your ruler? B．Is it your cup? C．Did you wash your shirt? 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】Is it your cup? 13．A．I have to return the storybook to the library. B．I don’t want to stop reading the storybook. C．I don’t want to read the storybook any more. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】喜欢和不喜欢 【原文】The storybook is so interesting that I don’t want to put it down. 14．A．Alexis can come here. B．He must go to the doctor. C．They should bring food. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】劝告/建议 【详解】They should bring food. 15．A．What’s the boy’s name? B．Where are your keys? C．Why do you like math? 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】位置 【详解】Where are your keys? 16．A．He can’t sing well. B．You shouldn’t be late. C．She can’t be Carol. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】劝告/建议 【详解】You shouldn’t be late. 17．A．These are my parents. B．Those are my brothers. C．They are my sisters. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【详解】They are my sisters. 18．A．Let me help you! B．Wish you good luck! C．Have a good day! 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【原文】Wish you good luck! 19．A．We will make a big cake for Tina. B．They will make a snowman in the snow. C．He moved to another city last year. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】We will make a big cake for Tina. 20．A．How are you? B．Why not talk with him? C．What does she look like? 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】外貌 【原文】What does she look like? 21．A．He wants to stop drinking. B．He can’t stop drinking. C．He never stops drinking. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】描述 【原文】He decides to give up drinking. 22．A．The lake was very clear in the past. B．The lake is very clear at present. C．The lake will be very clear in the future. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价、描述 【原文】The lake used to be very clear. 23．A．You’ll be late unless you leave now. B．Don’t be late for school next time. C．My brother is often late for school. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】提醒/注意 【原文】You will be late if you don't leave now. 1．（2025·山东济南·三模） A．We like talk shows. B．My friend is very tall. C．I want to be a doctor. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】外貌 【原文】My friend is very tall. 2．（2025·山东济南·二模） A．Where are lions from? B．What are the main dishes? C．When does Scott exercise? 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】When does Scott exercise? 3．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．How does the story begin? B．What happened next? C．Who is the Monkey King? 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】Who is the Monkey King? 4．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．What’s the highest mountain in the world? B．Which is the deepest salty lake in the world? C．Which is the oldest country in the world? 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】What’s the highest mountain in the world? 5．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．Have you read Little Women yet? B．Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? C．What books have you already read? 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? 6．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．I’ve been to a science museum. B．I’ve been to the art museum many times. C．I’ve never been to a water park. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】I’ve been to the art museum many times. 7．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．How long have you had that bike over there? B．How long has his son owned the train and railway set? C．How long have you been in China? 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时段 【原文】How long have you had that bike over there? 8．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．How’s your cold now? B．Why is Ted so worry? C．Who invited Ann to the party? 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】关切 【原文】Why is Ted so worry? 9．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．Dreams need action. B．Lily was born in 2010. C．Bob has got a new jacket. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Dreams need action. 10．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．It’s not a big deal. B．I didn’t see the sign. C．We shouldn’t waste food. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】劝告/建议 【原文】We shouldn’t waste food. 11．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．He gets up early. B．She’s good at singing. C．The food is delicious. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】She’s good at singing. 12．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．My hat is on the sofa. B．His uncle is a math teacher. C．It’s time to have dinner. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】It’s time to have dinner. 13．（2025·山东济南·二模） A．What happened next? B．Where were you last night? C．Who has finished the task? 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意图 【原文】Who has finished the task? 14．（2025·山东济南·二模） A．Let’s take a walk. B．Take your umbrella. C．Go past the bookstore. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】劝告/建议 【原文】Let’s take a walk. 15．（2025·山东济南·二模） A．Is that your P.E. teacher? B．Does he have a pet? C．Can you give me a ride? 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意图 【原文】Can you give me a ride? 16．（2025·山东济南·模拟预测） A．Was she late for class? B．Do you know the woman? C．Have you ever read the book? 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】关切 【原文】Do you know the woman? 17．（2025·山东济南·模拟预测） A．They plant trees in March. B．I didn’t know her at all. C．She should cut her hair. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】I didn’t know her at all. 18．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．They had a long talk. B．He is so popular now. C．She is wearing a suit. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】He is so popular now. 19．（2025·山东济南·模拟预测） A．They don’t like junk food. B．His sister isn’t tall or short. C．We can’t arrive late for class. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】We can’t arrive late for class. 20．（2025·山东济南·模拟预测） A．Do you like volleyball? B．Did they enjoy themselves? C．Can he play the violin? 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】喜欢和不喜欢 【原文】Do you like volleyball? 21．（2025·山东济南·二模） A．How exciting the ride is! B．What great fun we had! C．How fast the boy ran! 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】How exciting the ride is! 22．（2025·山东济南·二模） A．You can’t eat food here. B．She hasn’t read a book. C．They didn’t join the club. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】She hasn’t read a book. 23．（2025·重庆·模拟预测） A．Long time no see! B．Yes, it’s a long time. C．See you. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】问候 【原文】Long time no see! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专项08 听录音选句子 备考2026年中考英语新课标（核心素养）同步大师课堂之听力统统过 一、题型特点与分值分布 2026年中考英语听力"听录音选句子"题型是听力测试中的重要组成部分，主要考查学生对英语口语的理解、判断和辨析能力。该题型要求学生根据所听句子内容，从给定的选项中选择最符合题意的信息。 二、核心考查能力 该题型主要考查学生的以下能力： 语言解码能力：理解基本没有生词、贴近日常生活和校园生活的语言材料 信息捕捉能力：能听懂并正确辨别句子，捕捉主要信息和重要细节 语境理解能力：能理解对话或短文的要点、中心意思，并做出合理判断 三、常见考查内容分类 1. 事实细节题（占比最高，得分重点） 常见问法：Who/What/When/Where/How/Why等 考查要点：时间、地点、人物、事件、价格、数量等具体信息 答题技巧：抓住关键词，注意细节信息的准确捕捉 2. 数字计算题（易错点） 常见问法：How long/How much/How old等 考查要点：时间差、价格计算、年龄推算等 答题技巧：区分"-teen"和"-ty"发音，记录关键数字并注意加减关系 3. 推理判断题（难度较高） 常见问法：What does the speaker imply?/How does the man feel about...? 考查要点：说话者意图、观点态度、隐含信息 答题技巧：关注转折词后的内容，注意语气和语调 4. 主旨大意题（较少但易错） 常见问法：What is the main idea of the passage? 考查要点：对话或短文的整体主题 答题技巧：重点听首尾句，排除过于细节或片面的选项 四、高频失分点分析 1. 题干提问对象不明确 未明确问题所询问的具体对象（如人、地点、时间、事件等），导致错选 2. 选项信息阅读不全 在选择前未全面阅读选项，忽略了关键细节 3. 同义信息转换困难 无法快速识别听力材料中的同义词或短语，并与选项匹配 4. 主旨及推断能力弱 无法把握听力材料的整体主旨或从内容中做出合理推断 五、答题技巧与备考策略 听前准备 快速浏览选项：利用听前时间迅速浏览题干和选项，圈出关键词 预测内容：根据选项内容预测可能听到的信息类型 稳定情绪：保持冷静，集中注意力 听中策略 抓关键词：重点捕捉名词、动词、形容词等实词 注意转折词：关注but、however、because等逻辑连接词 做好速记：用简单符号记录关键信息，如数字、人名等 听后检查 验证答案：根据速记内容核对选项 语法检查：确保所选答案符合语法规则 逻辑验证：检查答案是否符合常识和逻辑 六、备考时间规划 阶段一：基础巩固期（考前3-6个月） 按场景整理高频词汇，制作场景词卡 重点攻克连读、弱读、重音转移等语音现象 理解条件句、转折句、因果句的语义倾向 阶段二：专项训练期（考前1-3个月） 短对话：练习"预读+抓关键词"技巧 长对话/独白：训练结构预判和笔记符号 信息类题型：分层听写和转述逻辑训练 阶段三：模拟冲刺期（考前1个月） 真题循环训练，按1.2倍速→原速→0.8倍速梯度练习 环境脱敏训练，适应考场干扰 心理状态调试，缓解紧张情绪 7、 评分标准 准确性：发音准确，语法正确，内容符合题意 完整性：全面覆盖要点，不遗漏关键信息 流利度：语速适中，停顿自然，表达流畅 韵律性：语调自然，有节奏感，符合英语表达习惯 通过系统训练和技巧掌握，考生可以有效提升"听录音选句子"题型的得分能力，为中考英语取得理想成绩奠定坚实基础。 1．A．How do you learn English? B．How do you get to school? C．How can you improve your English? 2．A．I have a new dictionary. B．She likes paper-cutting. C．He goes to school by bike. 3．A．What a polite boy! B．How clean the room is! C．What important news! 4．A．Let me help you! B．Have a good day! C．Nice to meet you! 5．A．He gets up early. B．She’s good at singing. C．The food is delicious. 6．A．Where’s the nearest bank? B．What’s the rule of the game? C．Who has finished the task? 7．A．Let me help you! B．Have a good day! C．Nice to meet you! 8．A．Let’s join the sports club. B．Have a good day at school! C．Keep quiet in the library. 9．A．Let’s play volleyball! B．Catch you on Sunday! C．Sounds like a good plan! 10．A．She always exercises. B．He has three baseballs. C．I get up at six o’clock. 11．A．It’s half past five. B．I’m sorry for what I said. C．He studies harder than me. 12．A．May I use your ruler? B．Is it your cup? C．Did you wash your shirt? 13．A．I have to return the storybook to the library. B．I don’t want to stop reading the storybook. C．I don’t want to read the storybook any more. 14．A．Alexis can come here. B．He must go to the doctor. C．They should bring food. 15．A．What’s the boy’s name? B．Where are your keys? C．Why do you like math? 16．A．He can’t sing well. B．You shouldn’t be late. C．She can’t be Carol. 17．A．These are my parents. B．Those are my brothers. C．They are my sisters. 18．A．Let me help you! B．Wish you good luck! C．Have a good day! 19．A．We will make a big cake for Tina. B．They will make a snowman in the snow. C．He moved to another city last year. 20．A．How are you? B．Why not talk with him? C．What does she look like? 21．A．He wants to stop drinking. B．He can’t stop drinking. C．He never stops drinking. 22．A．The lake was very clear in the past. B．The lake is very clear at present. C．The lake will be very clear in the future. 23．A．You’ll be late unless you leave now. B．Don’t be late for school next time. C．My brother is often late for school. 1．（2025·山东济南·三模） A．We like talk shows. B．My friend is very tall. C．I want to be a doctor. 2．（2025·山东济南·二模） A．Where are lions from? B．What are the main dishes? C．When does Scott exercise? 3．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．How does the story begin? B．What happened next? C．Who is the Monkey King? 4．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．What’s the highest mountain in the world? B．Which is the deepest salty lake in the world? C．Which is the oldest country in the world? 5．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．Have you read Little Women yet? B．Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? C．What books have you already read? 6．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．I’ve been to a science museum. B．I’ve been to the art museum many times. C．I’ve never been to a water park. 7．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．How long have you had that bike over there? B．How long has his son owned the train and railway set? C．How long have you been in China? 8．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．How’s your cold now? B．Why is Ted so worry? C．Who invited Ann to the party? 9．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．Dreams need action. B．Lily was born in 2010. C．Bob has got a new jacket. 10．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．It’s not a big deal. B．I didn’t see the sign. C．We shouldn’t waste food. 11．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．He gets up early. B．She’s good at singing. C．The food is delicious. 12．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．My hat is on the sofa. B．His uncle is a math teacher. C．It’s time to have dinner. 13．（2025·山东济南·二模） A．What happened next? B．Where were you last night? C．Who has finished the task? 14．（2025·山东济南·二模） A．Let’s take a walk. B．Take your umbrella. C．Go past the bookstore. 15．（2025·山东济南·二模） A．Is that your P.E. teacher? B．Does he have a pet? C．Can you give me a ride? 16．（2025·山东济南·模拟预测） A．Was she late for class? B．Do you know the woman? C．Have you ever read the book? 17．（2025·山东济南·模拟预测） A．They plant trees in March. B．I didn’t know her at all. C．She should cut her hair. 18．（2025·山东济南·一模） A．They had a long talk. B．He is so popular now. C．She is wearing a suit. 19．（2025·山东济南·模拟预测） A．They don’t like junk food. B．His sister isn’t tall or short. C．We can’t arrive late for class. 20．（2025·山东济南·模拟预测） A．Do you like volleyball? B．Did they enjoy themselves? C．Can he play the violin? 21．（2025·山东济南·二模） A．How exciting the ride is! B．What great fun we had! C．How fast the boy ran! 22．（2025·山东济南·二模） A．You can’t eat food here. B．She hasn’t read a book. C．They didn’t join the club. 23．（2025·重庆·模拟预测） A．Long time no see! B．Yes, it’s a long time. C．See you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。My friend is very tall. Listen to the next question. when does Scott exercise? Listen to the next question. who is the monkey king? Listen to the next question, what's the highest mountain in the world? Listen to the next question. He's in the red treasure island yet. Listen to the next question. I've been to the art museum many times. Listen to the next question. How long have you had that bike over there? Listen to the next question. why is that so worry? Listen to the next question. dreams need action. Listen to the next question. We shouldn't waste food. Listen to the next question. She's good at singing. Listen to the next question. is time to have dinner? Listen to the next question. who has finished the task? Listen to the next question. Let's take walk. Listen to the next question. Can you give me a ride? Listen to the next question. Do you know that woman? Listen to the next question. I didn't know her at all. Listen to the next question. He is so popular now. Listen to the next question. We can arrive late for class. Listen to the next question. do you like volleyball? Listen to the next question, how exciting the right is. Listen to the next question. SHE hadn't to read a book. Listen to the next question. long time, no, see. 听力部分到此结束。 听力考试正式开始。How do you learn english? Listen to the next question. He likes paper cutting. Listen to the next question. What a polite boy. Listen to the next question. Let me help you. Listen to the next question. She's good at singing. Listen to the next question. who has finished the task? Listen to the next question. Let me help you. Listen to the next question. Have a good day at school. Have a good day at school. Listen to the next question. Let's play volleyball. Listen to the next question. He has three baseballs. Listen to the next question. He studies harder than me. Listen to the next question. is this your cup? Listen to the next question. The storybook is so interesting that I don't want to put IT down. The storybook is so interesting that I don't want to put you down. Listen to the next question. They should bring food. Listen to the next question. where are your keys? Listen to the next question. You shouldn't be late. Listen to the next question. They are my sisters. Listen to the next question. wish you good luck. Listen to the next question. We will make a big cake for tina. Listen to the next question. what does he look like? Listen to the next question. he decides to give up drinking. He decides to give up drinking. Listen to the next question. The lake used to be very clear. The lake used to be very clear. Listen to the next question. You will be late if you don't leave now. You will be late if you don't leave now. 听力部分到此结束。