内容正文:
(五)创新命题热点——语法难点攻克之无提示词类
[考情速递] 高考语法填空纯空格类题目所占比重虽然不大,但失分率较高,近几年高考纯空格类题目出现了一些新考法,如2023年全国甲卷考查了as引导非限制性定语从句。纯空格填副词、填限定词、填指示代词、填不定代词、填it等新考法,是未来高考纯空格的热点新考法。考生在做此类题目时需要结合句意和结构来确定空处应填入冠词、介词、连词、代词,还是其他词性的词。
A (每小题1.5分,共15分)
(2025·广东六校联考)There is a Chinese story of an old man in his 90s working with his family to remove mountains to connect the outside world 1. others' doubts.The story has inspired the Chinese to unite and overcome difficulties with 2. (determine) and hard work.
The story became a reality in Lin County, Henan Province in the 1960s.A 1,500kilometerlong waterway along the cliffs (悬崖) of the Taihang Mountains 3. (build) by the local people within 10 years, bringing precious water from the Zhanghe River in the bordering Shanxi Province to the droughthit area.
Initially, finding drinking water was 4. headache for residents: People had to fetch water from five kilometers away every day.5. (ease) this area's water shortages, the local government decided to construct a canal across the mountains, 6. construction was a remarkable engineering achievement.
People tied ropes around their waists and 7. (hang) off cliffs, drilling holes in rocks, and then dug canals with simple tools.From February 1960 to July 1969, they leveled 1,250 mountain tops and dug 211 tunnels(隧道), 8. (remove) 22.25 million cubic meters of earth and rocks.
Their efforts gained multiple 9. (benefit).It was the canal that 10. (dramatic) changed the life of the local people, irrigating (灌溉) 36,000 hectares of land and solving water supply difficulties for some 567,000 people.Their deeds have been hailed (称颂) as the “spirit of the Red Flag Canal”.
B (每小题1.5分,共15分)
(2025·鄂东南联盟学校模拟)Shenzhen University offered pillows as a graduation gift to graduates on Sunday 1. the hope of reminding them of the importance of sleep and pursuing their dreams.
At the graduation ceremony, president of the university Mao Junfa encouraged the young graduates 2. (attach) importance to their health and avoid staying up late.He warned them not to wait until sleep becomes 3. luxury.The front of the pillow features four different designs that contain iconic buildings 4. (represent) Shenzhen and the university.On the back, a message from the university 5. (read), “Look up at the starry sky at night to dream, 6.
step solidly on the ground during the day to chase dreams.”
Mao said that instead of 7. (wake) up by an alarm clock in the morning, it is the problems they need to solve and the dreams they desire to achieve 8. get them out of bed.
In previous years, the university gifted graduates items such as umbrellas with the meaning of breaking a path through troubles and backpacks symbolizing 9. (adventure) spirit.
In addition to the customized pillows, the university also prepared commemorative test tubes of soil and 10. (branch) from the university's lychee garden.The materials were carefully selected, collected and sterilized for graduates to take away as part of their memories of the school.
(五)创新命题热点——语法难点攻克之无提示词类参考答案
A篇 1.despite 2.determination 3.was built 4.a 5.To ease6.whose 7.hung 8.removing 9.benefits 10.dramatically
B篇 1.in/with 2.to attach 3.a 4.representing 5.reads 6.and 7.being woken 8.that 9.adventurous 10.branches
(
1
)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$