英语（甘肃陇南专用）-2025-2026学年八年级上学期学业能力评鉴二（期中）

2025一2026学年度第一学期周期学业能力评鉴 八年级英语参考答案 L.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1-5 CABDC Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 BDCCC 6-10 BCDBB 11-15 ABBDC 16-20 CDDBB Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1-5 DDBBB 6-10 CDBAD V.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1-5 ABBBA 6-10 CBCAD 11-15 CACBB V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分) 1.are 2.lively 3.fewer 4.hunt 5.humans 6.protecting 7.if 8.reminds 9.probably 10.in VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1.Love. 2.In the park 3.Because they want to try something new there. 4.On the third Monday in February. 5.Happy. VⅡ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1-5 EGDAC VⅢ.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1.careful 2.louder 3.pleasure 4.appearance 5.coming 6.differences 7.fresh 8.especially 9.folding 10.metres 11-15 CADBA X.按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分） 1.like best 2.the farthest 3.as tall 4.more hard-working 5.more;than 6.spare/free time 7.in common 8.In fact 9.For;reason 10.connected with/to X.书面表达（满分15分） 【答案】例文 The blue whales are the largest animals in the world.They live in the ocean and feed on small animals in the ocean. The blue whale is facing a serious situation.There are fewer blue whales in the ocean every year because of hunting and pollution.To protect blue whales,humans need to keep the (B)八年级英语参考答案第1页（共2页) oceans clean and stop hunting blue whales. Everyone should play a role in protecting the blue whale.We must protect them from the small things in daily life. 书面表达评分标准： 1.评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 2.本大题满分为15分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。 3.文中若出现真实的人名、校名，扣2分。 包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、语 14-15 一档 法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言运用 分 能力。 12-13 基本包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，句子较通 二档 分 顺，表达较清楚，但有少量错误。 7-11 内容包含了多数要点，语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有部 三档 分 分语言错误，基本上不影响总体理解。 只包含了少数要点，语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语 四档 4一6分 言错误严重，影响理解。 五档 1-3分 只抄写所给的提示信息。 (B)八年级英语参考答案第2页（共2页）2025一2026学年度第一学期周期学业能力评鉴 八年级英语答题卡 姓 名 推考证号 准考证号」 四工团卫▣工中口卫工 考 号 四四习习习刃习刀四2刃习2刃 刃卫幻刃初 条形码粘贴区域 班 四44田 级 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) ☑幻6666)]6] 考 场」 团☑回团力☑回切团☑田团 XKXXRXXXRXX 座位号 刃刃刃刃999 试卷类型 A▣ B 缺考标记（禁止考生填涂）口 注 1.选择题请用2B铅笔填涂方框，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹。 填 意 2. 非选择题必须使用黑色签字笔书写，笔迹清楚。 涂 正确填涂 事 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域，以及在草稿纸和试题上的答案均无效。 样 项 4.请保持卷面清洁，不要折叠和弄破答题卡。 例 I. 1A B CD 1A [B C D] 6ABCD 11A B CD 16A四BI四D 2 A BCD 2WB]四 7[A [BC D I2AIBD四 17IB围M 3 LA [BD 3B四 8AIB]D四 13AIB]D四 18▣B四D四 4A [B [C]D 4A][B][CD] 9A□BGD 14AOBD四 19 A B]C]D☐ 5IB☐G 5[A][BD 10A四BD 15BG☑ 20四B☑C刃 MI. IV. 1AIBG四 6四BJD四 1A [B 6AIB]GD四 11▣BID四 2 LA 1B C D 7[A][B LC LD 2 [A [B 7A四BCD 12 [A [B CD 3A [B C 8HOBD四 3四B 8▣BG☑ 13A▣B☐四 4A▣B☐CI 9A[BD 4AB 9ABD 14ABC 5▣BCI 10[A B 5[A [B] 10A [BCD 15A BCD VII. Ⅷ 1 A B C]D☑E▣E□G 11DB☐四 2WB四▣日 12▣B四 3IB四▣田 13B四 4L®四▣日O 14BD四 5和BCD四EOaG 15▣B☐CMD☑ V.任务型完形填空(10分) 9 10 (B)八年级英语答题卡第1页共2页 请勿超出矩形框作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 VL.任务型阅读理解(10分) 1. 2. 3 4. 5. V皿.词汇考查(10分) 1. 5. 6 7 8 9. 10. X.按要求完成句子(20分) 1. 2. 3. 5. 7. 8. 9 10. X.书面表达(15分) The blue whales are the largest animals in the world. (B)八年级英语答题卡第2页共2页2025一2026学年度第一学期周期学业能力评鉴 八年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上 作答，否则无效。 1单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）》 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1.A.fact B.pack C.China D.camp 2.A.person B.mother C.brother D.sister 3.A.fly B.lazy C.sky D.shy 4.A.pleasant B.ready C.treasure D.pea 5.A.somewhere B.honey C.compare D.nothing Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1.Jessica every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A.studies B.studied C.is studying D.will study 2.They decided_those left-behind children(留守儿童)， A.help B.helps C.helping D.to help 3.Bill is very kind.He often his toys with other kids. A.shows B.gives C.shares D.packs 4.Junk food tastes delicious.,it surely does harm to our bodies. A.Often B.Because C.However D.And 5.-Jane,did you buy special in Yunnan? -Sure!I bought a nice wallet for my mother's birthday. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 6.The air in our city is getting much now than a few years ago. A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest 7.It is necessary for us to help housework. A.for B.to C.with D.of 8.-Your best friend seems quite different you. -Yes,but her eating habits are similar mine. A.from;as B.as;to C.from;with D.from;to 9.-Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music? They are really interesting. (B)八年级英语第1页（共8页） A.None B.Both C.All D.Either l0.Nothing is」 than a glass of water when you are thirsty. A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.the nicest 11.-I want to learn more about the history of the Tang Dynasty. -Why not use the Internet to find more A.information B.climates C.advice D.congratulations 12.Judy is honest girl. A.a B.an C.the D. 13.Now the life in the countryside is as as that in the city. A.more comfortable B.comfortable C.most comfortable D.comfortably 14.He was one of teachers in this school. A.kind B.kinder C.kindest D.the kindest 15.-I heard your team lost the game yesterday.That's too bad. -Well,we didn't lose.We won. A.quickly B.brightly C.actually D.easily 16.-What do you think of the new film? -It's great.I really like the main because he is so brave and smart. A.clothes B.flower C.character D.accident 17.Parents play a role in their children. A.teach B.teaches C.to teach D.teaching 18.The grapes are very and they also taste good. A.easy B.lazy C.boring D.fresh 19.-Congratulations on winning the prize! A.It's a pity B.Thank you C.Come on D.I'm fine 20.Because he is very,he can't afford(买得起)new clothes. A.shy B.poor C.pretty D.popular L.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you have many friends?In fact,we 1 need friends.Friends can give us a hand 2 difficult times and bring us happiness in our lives.But for some people,making friends is not easy. Don't worry!Here is some 3 on making friends for you. First,always be nice to others.If you are kind to others and 4 something nice with others,they will usually be kind to you.There are hundreds of small things you can do to show kindness like 5 the door for someone. (B)八年级英语第2页（共8页） Second,learn from your mistakes.It's OK when others point out (your mistakes 6 everybody makes mistakes.What you need to do is not to make the 7 mistakes next time. Third, 8 to others.Everyone has his own idea.Learn to listen to others'ideas.Then 9 make yours better.Hope all of you can find your friends and live a life full of 10 every day. 1.A.both B.never C.even D.all 2.A.with B.for C.from D.in 3.A.book B.advice C.news D.answer 4.A.tell B.share C.describe D.decorate 5.A.helping B.opening C.guiding D.collecting 6.A.s0 B.but C.because D.and 7.A.bad B.different C.other D.same 8.A.write B.listen C.remind D.nod 9.A.you B.he C.we D.she 10.A.victory B.budget C.rubbish D.happiness V.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Hi,my name is Mike.I like to make friends.Victor is one of my best friends.He is as outgoing as me.We became friends when I was ten years old.We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. Hello,I'm Monica.I'm a little quiet.My best friend is Grace.She is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny.She likes going to parties and dancing a lot.She likes swing dance. Hi,I'm Tara.My best friend is Lisa.She is very outgoing and friendly.I'm similar to her. We became friends three years ago.Lisa is also hard-working.She studies better than me.She always helps me with my maths. Hello,I'm Eric.Ben is my best friend.He is two years older than me.He is quiet.He is good at drawing.He joined an art club a week ago.I'm different from him.I'm outgoing.I like singing and swimming. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 1.Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week. 2.Grace doesn't like going to parties and dancing. 3.Tara is different from Lisa. 4.Eric is a quiet boy. 5.Lisa is good at maths. (B)八年级英语第3页（共8页） B Hi,I am Carol.Welcome to my home!Here is a photo of my friends-Sarah,Cindy and Alex. On the left of the photo,you can see my best friend,Sarah.She is tall with glasses.We are not in the same school but every weekend we always read in the library. The girl in a red dress is Cindy.She is 13.Her family name is Smith.She likes playing the pipa. We often go to the art club together.And also,she is very kind.She has a cat.It is very lovely and its name is Huahua. On the right of the photo,you can see my friend,Alex.He is also my cousin.He and Sarah are in the same school.He loves playing basketball,and he can play it well.He wants to join the school basketball team and be a member of it.He often plays basketball with his friend,Jeff,on weekends. Sometimes they play in the park with me,too. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 6.Where can we always find Sarah on weekends? A.In the park. B.On the playground. C.In the library. D.In the art club. 7.How old is Cindy? A.12. B.13. C.14. D.15. 8.Which of the following may the writer agree with? A.Cindy's red dress is beautiful. B.Alex isn't good at playing basketball. C.Huahua is Cindy's lovely cat. D.Jeff can play ping-pong well. 9.What is the structure of the text?(P=Paragraph) (P P))P2 B P2 P2 D.P3 P23P4 迎4 ®® E④ 10.What's the best title for the text? A.A photo of my family B.My best classmate C.My favourite photo D.A photo of my friends 0 Do you know agritainment(农家乐)？It's a new way to spend holidays in China.Now,more and more people are interested in it,especially young people.Every weekend,thousands of people drive to the countryside.The farmers invite them to the farms even homes.Many people help the farmers work on the farms,such as fishing,watering the crops or picking apples.If you come to the farm,you will fall in love with the country life at once.Here you can listen to the birds,enjoy the beautiful view of countryside,breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow.You can even taste the fresh produce,such as tomatoes and strawberries.Agritainment brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside,especially for people living in the cities.It can make them relax. (B)八年级英语第4页（共8页） One farmer said,"Welcome children to our farms.We will show you where your food comes from.” 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 11.Which of the following is a new way to spend holidays in China? A.Climbing mountains. B.Doing farm work. C.Agritainment. D.Go shopping 12.When do thousands of people drive to countryside? A.On weekends. B.On Fridays. C.On Wednesdays. D.On Mondays. 13.What can visitors do in the countryside? A.Visit the museums. B.Do homework. C.Work with the farmers. D.Watch movies. 14.What does the underlined word "view"mean in Chinese? A.学校 B.风景 C.车站 D.楼房 15.In the last paragraph,the farmer said they would show children. A.how to work on the farm B.where the food came from C.the pleasure of working D.where to buy delicious food V.任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 probable hunt in lively few human be protect remind if Wild animals 1 our friends.Our world is beautiful and 2 because of them Unluckily,wild animals are becoming3 and fewer because of the loss of their living areas.Also,people 4 them,such as tigers,for their fur and bones.You can realize how much danger these tigers are facing if you watch the documentary(H)Tiger Watch.The situation will continue unless 5 stop hunting them. Now the government realizes the importance of 6 wild animals.They make laws to protect them.Animal-lovers should contact (the police 7 they see anything unusual. Many famous stars support people in protecting wild animals.Some help to film a documentary.It 8 people to protect wildlife.You9 think some wild animals are dangerous to people.In fact,they only attack people when they are 10 danger. We should get along with wild animals.Protecting animals is to protect ourselves. V1.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 Family Day is a day for families to have fun together.It's a time for us to show love to our family.Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day. We can just stay at home and play games together,like board games or puzzles. We can have a picnic or play sports in the park.It is relaxing and comfortable for us to enjoy (B)八年级英语第5页（共8页） fresh air. Some families may like to go to another city because they want to try something new there, such as visiting a museum or tasting local food. Helping others is a very good family activity.So we can help our parents to do some cleaning or cooking,which makes the home warmer. These activities make us know each other better and bring us closer.Families help us a lot and give us support.In Canada,Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February. Different families have different activities,but they are all very happy on Family Day.It's a special time to cherish and create sweet memories together.What about your Family Day?Could you tell us something about it? 1.What do we show to our family on Family Day? 2.Where can we go for a picnic? 3.Why do some families like to go to another city? 4.When is Family Day in Canada? 5.How do people feel on Family Day? VⅡ.口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选项) A:Hi,Dick.Could you go fishing with me this afternoon? B:1 I have to do housework at home. A:Do you often do housework at home? B:2 I often help to do the dishes and clean the windows.How about you? A:Well,I often help with housework,too.In fact,I like cooking best. B:3 A:Because I think it's interesting and useful. B:4 A:I'm good at cooking beef noodles. B:Really?I like eating beef noodles very much.Could you please teach me how to cook them? A:5 You can come to my house next weekend and I'll teach you. B:OK.Thank you. A.What food are you good at cooking? B.Yes,I like fishing. C.Sure,I'd love to. D.Why? E.Sorry,I'm afraid not. F.Do you like eating noodles? G.Yes,I do. (B)八年级英语第6页（共8页） VⅢ.词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Be (care)when you cross the street 2.Emma always sings(loud)than her sister. 3.Some people read for(please)and some people read for knowledge. 4.The twins are similar in(appear),but their characters are quite different. 5.Thanks for (come)to the party tonight.I hope all of you can enjoy yourselves here 6.Gina is my best friend.In some ways,we are the same,but there are also some (different) between us. 7.These fruits are (freshly). 8.She likes reading,(especial)storybooks 9.The(fold)table can be easily stored when not in use. 10.The building is 200 (metre)high B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 11.In fact,he comes from a village and lives a poor life. A.Besides B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Finally 12.You attended the festival with your friends last year. A.joined in B.lived up to C.connected D.guided 13.Lisa reached London late at night. A.cleaned up B.got together C.worked out D.arrived in 14.Tom has different opinions on this novel. A.interests B.ideas C.strengths D.situations 15.He has a strong character and never gives up easily. A.personality B.action C.station D.importance X.按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分） A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 1.What is your favourite sport,.Andy?(改为同义句) Which sport do you Andy? 2.No one in our class can jump farther than Tom.(改为同义句) Tom jumps in our class. 3.Tom is the same height as Jack.(改为同义句) Tom is as Jack. (B)八年级英语第7页（共8页) 4.Larry is not as hard-working as Huang Lei.(改为同义句) Huang Lei is than Larry. 5.Tony has ten storybooks.Jimmy has five storybooks.(合并为一个句子) Tony has five storybooks Jimmy. B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 6.在我的空闲时间，我喜欢和朋友打乒乓球。 In my _I like playing ping-pong with my friends. 7.这对双胞胎有很多共同之处。 The twins have a lot 8.事实上，这个问题太难回答了。 this question is too difficult to answer. 9.由于这个原因，我们没去参加聚会。 this we didn't go to the party. 10.他的病可能和他不良的饮食习惯有关。 His illness might be his bad eating habits. X.书面表达（满分15分） 蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。最近一次的科学调查中，同学们发现它们正濒临灭绝。请你 根据下面的表格信息，写一篇英语短文，呼吁人们保护蓝鲸。 栖息地 海洋 食物 海洋中的小型动物 濒临灭绝的原因 (1)海洋污染(ocean pollution);(2)受到人类捕杀。 严峻的形势 每年海洋中的蓝鲸越来越少。 (1)保持海洋干净； 措施 (2)禁止捕杀蓝鲸。 要求：1.必须包含要点内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息； 4.词数：70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） The blue whales are the largest animals in the world. (B)八年级英语第8页（共8页）2025一2026学年度第一学期周期学业能力评鉴 八年级英语答题卡 姓 名 推考证号 准考证号」 0 四工团卫▣工中口卫工 考 号 四四习习习刃习刀四2刃习2刀 刃卫幻刃初 班 四44田 条形码粘贴区域 级 (正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框) ☑幻6666)]6 考 场 切Z回团力回切团☑田 X88 座位号」 刃刃刃刃9999 试卷类型 A▣ B 缺考标记（禁止考生填涂）口 注 1.选择题请用2B铅笔填涂方框，如需改动，必须用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹。 填 意 2. 非选择题必须使用黑色签字笔书写，笔迹清楚。 涂 正确填涂 事 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域，以及在草稿纸和试题上的答案均无效。 样 项 4.请保持卷面清洁，不要折叠和弄破答题卡。 例 I. 1A B CD 1A [B C D] 6ABCD 11A B CD 16A四BI四D 2 A BCD 2WB]四 7[A [BC D I2IBD四 17IB围M 3 LA [BD 3B四 8AIB]D四 13AIB]D四 18▣B四D四 4A [B [C]D 4A][B][CD] 9A□BGD 14AOBD四 19 A B]C]D☐ 5IB☐G四 5[A][BD 10四BD 15BG☑ 20四B☑C刃 MI. IV. 1AIBG四 6四BJD四 1A [B 6AIB]GD四 11▣BID四 2 LA 1B C D 7[A][B LC LD] 2 [A [B 7A四BCD☑ 12B0D 3A [B C 8HOBD四 3四B 8▣BG☑ 13A▣B☐四 4A▣B☐CI 9A[BD 4AB 9ABD 14ABC 5▣BCI 10[A B 5[A [B] 10A [BCD 15A BCD VII. Ⅷ 1 A B C]D☑EIE□G 11DB☐四 2WB四▣日 12▣B四 3▣四▣田a 13B四 4L®四▣日O 14▣BD四 5A和BICD四EOaG 15▣B☐CMD☑ V.任务型完形填空(10分) 9 10 (B)八年级英语答题卡第1页共2页 请勿超出矩形框作答，超出答题区域的答案无效 VL.任务型阅读理解(10分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. V皿.词汇考查(10分) 1. 5. 6 7 8 9. 10. X.按要求完成句子(20分) 1. 2. 3. 5. 7. 8. 9. 10. X.书面表达(15分) The blue whales are the largest animals in the world. (B)八年级英语答题卡第2页共2页2025一2026学年度第一学期周期学业能力评鉴 八年级英语 注意事项：本试卷不含听力，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上 作答，否则无效。 1单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）》 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。 1.A.fact B.pack C.China D.camp 2.A.person B.mother C.brother D.sister 3.A.fly B.lazy C.sky D.shy 4.A.pleasant B.ready C.treasure D.pea 5.A.somewhere B.honey C.compare D.nothing Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1.Jessica every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A.studies B.studied C.is studying D.will study 2.They decided_those left-behind children(留守儿童)， A.help B.helps C.helping D.to help 3.Bill is very kind.He often his toys with other kids. A.shows B.gives C.shares D.packs 4.Junk food tastes delicious.,it surely does harm to our bodies. A.Often B.Because C.However D.And 5.-Jane,did you buy special in Yunnan? -Sure!I bought a nice wallet for my mother's birthday. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 6.The air in our city is getting much now than a few years ago. A.clean B.cleaner C.cleanest D.the cleanest 7.It is necessary for us to help housework. A.for B.to C.with D.of 8.-Your best friend seems quite different you. -Yes,but her eating habits are similar mine. A.from;as B.as;to C.from;with D.from;to 9.-Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music? They are really interesting. (B)八年级英语第1页（共8页） A.None B.Both C.All D.Either l0.Nothing is」 than a glass of water when you are thirsty. A.nice B.nicer C.nicest D.the nicest 11.-I want to learn more about the history of the Tang Dynasty. -Why not use the Internet to find more A.information B.climates C.advice D.congratulations 12.Judy is honest girl. A.a B.an C.the D. 13.Now the life in the countryside is as as that in the city. A.more comfortable B.comfortable C.most comfortable D.comfortably 14.He was one of teachers in this school. A.kind B.kinder C.kindest D.the kindest 15.-I heard your team lost the game yesterday.That's too bad. -Well,we didn't lose.We won. A.quickly B.brightly C.actually D.easily 16.-What do you think of the new film? -It's great.I really like the main because he is so brave and smart. A.clothes B.flower C.character D.accident 17.Parents play a role in their children. A.teach B.teaches C.to teach D.teaching 18.The grapes are very and they also taste good. A.easy B.lazy C.boring D.fresh 19.-Congratulations on winning the prize! A.It's a pity B.Thank you C.Come on D.I'm fine 20.Because he is very,he can't afford(买得起)new clothes. A.shy B.poor C.pretty D.popular L.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you have many friends?In fact,we 1 need friends.Friends can give us a hand 2 difficult times and bring us happiness in our lives.But for some people,making friends is not easy. Don't worry!Here is some 3 on making friends for you. First,always be nice to others.If you are kind to others and 4 something nice with others,they will usually be kind to you.There are hundreds of small things you can do to show kindness like 5 the door for someone. (B)八年级英语第2页（共8页） Second,learn from your mistakes.It's OK when others point out (your mistakes 6 everybody makes mistakes.What you need to do is not to make the 7 mistakes next time. Third, 8 to others.Everyone has his own idea.Learn to listen to others'ideas.Then 9 make yours better.Hope all of you can find your friends and live a life full of 10 every day. 1.A.both B.never C.even D.all 2.A.with B.for C.from D.in 3.A.book B.advice C.news D.answer 4.A.tell B.share C.describe D.decorate 5.A.helping B.opening C.guiding D.collecting 6.A.s0 B.but C.because D.and 7.A.bad B.different C.other D.same 8.A.write B.listen C.remind D.nod 9.A.you B.he C.we D.she 10.A.victory B.budget C.rubbish D.happiness V.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Hi,my name is Mike.I like to make friends.Victor is one of my best friends.He is as outgoing as me.We became friends when I was ten years old.We both like sports very much. We play tennis three times a week and play basketball twice a week. Hello,I'm Monica.I'm a little quiet.My best friend is Grace.She is different from me. She is very outgoing and funny.She likes going to parties and dancing a lot.She likes swing dance. Hi,I'm Tara.My best friend is Lisa.She is very outgoing and friendly.I'm similar to her. We became friends three years ago.Lisa is also hard-working.She studies better than me.She always helps me with my maths. Hello,I'm Eric.Ben is my best friend.He is two years older than me.He is quiet.He is good at drawing.He joined an art club a week ago.I'm different from him.I'm outgoing.I like singing and swimming. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。 1.Mike and Victor play tennis three times a week. 2.Grace doesn't like going to parties and dancing. 3.Tara is different from Lisa. 4.Eric is a quiet boy. 5.Lisa is good at maths. (B)八年级英语第3页（共8页） B Hi,I am Carol.Welcome to my home!Here is a photo of my friends-Sarah,Cindy and Alex. On the left of the photo,you can see my best friend,Sarah.She is tall with glasses.We are not in the same school but every weekend we always read in the library. The girl in a red dress is Cindy.She is 13.Her family name is Smith.She likes playing the pipa. We often go to the art club together.And also,she is very kind.She has a cat.It is very lovely and its name is Huahua. On the right of the photo,you can see my friend,Alex.He is also my cousin.He and Sarah are in the same school.He loves playing basketball,and he can play it well.He wants to join the school basketball team and be a member of it.He often plays basketball with his friend,Jeff,on weekends. Sometimes they play in the park with me,too. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 6.Where can we always find Sarah on weekends? A.In the park. B.On the playground. C.In the library. D.In the art club. 7.How old is Cindy? A.12. B.13. C.14. D.15. 8.Which of the following may the writer agree with? A.Cindy's red dress is beautiful. B.Alex isn't good at playing basketball. C.Huahua is Cindy's lovely cat. D.Jeff can play ping-pong well. 9.What is the structure of the text?(P=Paragraph) (P P))P2 B P2 P2 D.P3 P23P4 迎4 ®® E④ 10.What's the best title for the text? A.A photo of my family B.My best classmate C.My favourite photo D.A photo of my friends 0 Do you know agritainment(农家乐)？It's a new way to spend holidays in China.Now,more and more people are interested in it,especially young people.Every weekend,thousands of people drive to the countryside.The farmers invite them to the farms even homes.Many people help the farmers work on the farms,such as fishing,watering the crops or picking apples.If you come to the farm,you will fall in love with the country life at once.Here you can listen to the birds,enjoy the beautiful view of countryside,breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow.You can even taste the fresh produce,such as tomatoes and strawberries.Agritainment brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside,especially for people living in the cities.It can make them relax. (B)八年级英语第4页（共8页） One farmer said,"Welcome children to our farms.We will show you where your food comes from.” 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 11.Which of the following is a new way to spend holidays in China? A.Climbing mountains. B.Doing farm work. C.Agritainment. D.Go shopping 12.When do thousands of people drive to countryside? A.On weekends. B.On Fridays. C.On Wednesdays. D.On Mondays. 13.What can visitors do in the countryside? A.Visit the museums. B.Do homework. C.Work with the farmers. D.Watch movies. 14.What does the underlined word "view"mean in Chinese? A.学校 B.风景 C.车站 D.楼房 15.In the last paragraph,the farmer said they would show children. A.how to work on the farm B.where the food came from C.the pleasure of working D.where to buy delicious food V.任务型完形填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词限用一次。 probable hunt in lively few human be protect remind if Wild animals 1 our friends.Our world is beautiful and 2 because of them Unluckily,wild animals are becoming3 and fewer because of the loss of their living areas.Also,people 4 them,such as tigers,for their fur and bones.You can realize how much danger these tigers are facing if you watch the documentary(H)Tiger Watch.The situation will continue unless 5 stop hunting them. Now the government realizes the importance of 6 wild animals.They make laws to protect them.Animal-lovers should contact (the police 7 they see anything unusual. Many famous stars support people in protecting wild animals.Some help to film a documentary.It 8 people to protect wildlife.You9 think some wild animals are dangerous to people.In fact,they only attack people when they are 10 danger. We should get along with wild animals.Protecting animals is to protect ourselves. V1.任务型阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。 Family Day is a day for families to have fun together.It's a time for us to show love to our family.Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day. We can just stay at home and play games together,like board games or puzzles. We can have a picnic or play sports in the park.It is relaxing and comfortable for us to enjoy (B)八年级英语第5页（共8页） fresh air. Some families may like to go to another city because they want to try something new there, such as visiting a museum or tasting local food. Helping others is a very good family activity.So we can help our parents to do some cleaning or cooking,which makes the home warmer. These activities make us know each other better and bring us closer.Families help us a lot and give us support.In Canada,Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February. Different families have different activities,but they are all very happy on Family Day.It's a special time to cherish and create sweet memories together.What about your Family Day?Could you tell us something about it? 1.What do we show to our family on Family Day? 2.Where can we go for a picnic? 3.Why do some families like to go to another city? 4.When is Family Day in Canada? 5.How do people feel on Family Day? VⅡ.口语交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选项) A:Hi,Dick.Could you go fishing with me this afternoon? B:1 I have to do housework at home. A:Do you often do housework at home? B:2 I often help to do the dishes and clean the windows.How about you? A:Well,I often help with housework,too.In fact,I like cooking best. B:3 A:Because I think it's interesting and useful. B:4 A:I'm good at cooking beef noodles. B:Really?I like eating beef noodles very much.Could you please teach me how to cook them? A:5 You can come to my house next weekend and I'll teach you. B:OK.Thank you. A.What food are you good at cooking? B.Yes,I like fishing. C.Sure,I'd love to. D.Why? E.Sorry,I'm afraid not. F.Do you like eating noodles? G.Yes,I do. (B)八年级英语第6页（共8页） VⅢ.词汇考查（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Be (care)when you cross the street 2.Emma always sings(loud)than her sister. 3.Some people read for(please)and some people read for knowledge. 4.The twins are similar in(appear),but their characters are quite different. 5.Thanks for (come)to the party tonight.I hope all of you can enjoy yourselves here 6.Gina is my best friend.In some ways,we are the same,but there are also some (different) between us. 7.These fruits are (freshly). 8.She likes reading,(especial)storybooks 9.The(fold)table can be easily stored when not in use. 10.The building is 200 (metre)high B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 11.In fact,he comes from a village and lives a poor life. A.Besides B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Finally 12.You attended the festival with your friends last year. A.joined in B.lived up to C.connected D.guided 13.Lisa reached London late at night. A.cleaned up B.got together C.worked out D.arrived in 14.Tom has different opinions on this novel. A.interests B.ideas C.strengths D.situations 15.He has a strong character and never gives up easily. A.personality B.action C.station D.importance X.按要求完成句子（共10小题，每空1分，满分20分） A)句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词） 1.What is your favourite sport,.Andy?(改为同义句) Which sport do you Andy? 2.No one in our class can jump farther than Tom.(改为同义句) Tom jumps in our class. 3.Tom is the same height as Jack.(改为同义句) Tom is as Jack. (B)八年级英语第7页（共8页) 4.Larry is not as hard-working as Huang Lei.(改为同义句) Huang Lei is than Larry. 5.Tony has ten storybooks.Jimmy has five storybooks.(合并为一个句子) Tony has five storybooks Jimmy. B)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） 6.在我的空闲时间，我喜欢和朋友打乒乓球。 In my _I like playing ping-pong with my friends. 7.这对双胞胎有很多共同之处。 The twins have a lot 8.事实上，这个问题太难回答了。 this question is too difficult to answer. 9.由于这个原因，我们没去参加聚会。 this we didn't go to the party. 10.他的病可能和他不良的饮食习惯有关。 His illness might be his bad eating habits. X.书面表达（满分15分） 蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。最近一次的科学调查中，同学们发现它们正濒临灭绝。请你 根据下面的表格信息，写一篇英语短文，呼吁人们保护蓝鲸。 栖息地 海洋 食物 海洋中的小型动物 濒临灭绝的原因 (1)海洋污染(ocean pollution);(2)受到人类捕杀。 严峻的形势 每年海洋中的蓝鲸越来越少。 (1)保持海洋干净； 措施 (2)禁止捕杀蓝鲸。 要求：1.必须包含要点内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息； 4.词数：70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） The blue whales are the largest animals in the world. (B)八年级英语第8页（共8页） 2025一2026学年度第一学期周期学业能力评鉴 八年级英语参考答案 L.单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1-5 CABDC Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1-5 BDCCC 6-10 BCDBB 11-15 ABBDC 16-20 CDDBB Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 1-5 DDBBB 6-10 CDBAD V.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1-5 ABBBA 6-10 CBCAD 11-15 CACBB V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分) 1.are 2.lively 3.fewer 4.hunt 5.humans 6.protecting 7.if 8.reminds 9.probably 10.in VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1.Love. 2.In the park 3.Because they want to try something new there. 4.On the third Monday in February. 5.Happy. VⅡ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1-5 EGDAC VⅢ.词汇考查（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1.careful 2.louder 3.pleasure 4.appearance 5.coming 6.differences 7.fresh 8.especially 9.folding 10.metres 11-15 CADBA X.按要求完成句子（共10小题；每空1分，满分20分） 1.like best 2.the farthest 3.as tall 4.more hard-working 5.more;than 6.spare/free time 7.in common 8.In fact 9.For;reason 10.connected with/to X.书面表达（满分15分） 【答案】例文 The blue whales are the largest animals in the world.They live in the ocean and feed on small animals in the ocean. The blue whale is facing a serious situation.There are fewer blue whales in the ocean every year because of hunting and pollution.To protect blue whales,humans need to keep the (B)八年级英语参考答案第1页（共2页) oceans clean and stop hunting blue whales. Everyone should play a role in protecting the blue whale.We must protect them from the small things in daily life. 书面表达评分标准： 1.评分时先根据短文内容和语言表达，初步确定其所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 2.本大题满分为15分，不设小数点以下分值。按五个档次给分。 3.文中若出现真实的人名、校名，扣2分。 包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、语 14-15 一档 法正确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，具有较强的语言运用 分 能力。 12-13 基本包含所有要点，应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，句子较通 二档 分 顺，表达较清楚，但有少量错误。 7-11 内容包含了多数要点，语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，有部 三档 分 分语言错误，基本上不影响总体理解。 只包含了少数要点，语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语 四档 4一6分 言错误严重，影响理解。 五档 1-3分 只抄写所给的提示信息。 (B)八年级英语参考答案第2页（共2页）