精品解析：陕西省渭南市2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期中检测试卷

2025~2026学年度第一学期期中检测 七年级英语(人教版) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共6页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和 准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Black. B. White. C. Orange. 2. A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Helen. 3. A. Drawing. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 4. A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 5. A. Friendly. B. Shy. C. Funny. 6. A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn. 7. A. Trees. B. Sea. C. Animals. 8. A. At 7:30 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 8:30 am. 9. A. Take English lessons. B. Read English stories. C. Watch English movies. 10. A. Beside the science building. B. Next to the library. C. In front of the playground. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where does Linda come from? A. America. B. China. C. Canada. 12. How old is Linda? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How many classroom buildings are there in the school? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 14. What food does Kate like in the dining hall? A. Tomato and egg noodles. B. Beef noodles. C. Fruit salad. 15. What is Kate’s favourite place? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The science building. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Andy is in Class _________, Grade Seven. 17. The man in a black ________ is Andy’s father. 18. Andy’s mother is a ________. 19. Daisy’s favourite colour is ________. 20. Their dog likes to ________ with them. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10小题，计10分) Susan is my cousin. She is my ____1____ daughter. Susan’s father and mother ____2____ doctors in a hospital. Susan’s mother is friendly. She ____3____ very hard. She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital and they all like ____4____. Susan’s father is tall ____5____ handsome. He likes ____6____ and he usually reads different books at night before bed. Susan’s family has a big house. There are six ____7____ in it. They are two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom, a kitchen and a study. And there is a nice garden in front of the house. My grandparents’ house is next ____8____ their house. They are very old and they ____9____ work. They like gardening. On weekends, I often visit my grandparents and play football with Susan. We have ____10____ good time. 1. A. aunt B. aunt’s C. friend D. friend’s 2. A. are B. is C. am D. be 3. A. work B. works C. eat D. eats 4. A. him B. he C. her D. she 5. A. so B. but C. because D. and 6. A. reading B. read C. taking D. take 7. A. parks B. park C. rooms D. room 8. A. of B. to C. with D. for 9. A. does B. doesn’t C. do D. don’t 10. A. the B. an C. a D. / 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Susan的家庭情况，包括她的父母职业、家庭住房以及周末活动等。 【1题详解】 句意：她是我姑姑的女儿。 aunt姑姑；aunt’s姑姑的；friend朋友；friend’s朋友的。根据“Susan is my cousin.”可知，表妹是姑姑的女儿，且用所有格修饰名词daughter，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：Susan的父母是医院的医生。 are复数形式；is单数形式；am仅用于主语是I，be动词原形。主语“father and mother”是复数，谓语动词用复数形式are，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：她工作非常努力。 work工作，动词原形；works工作，动词三单；eat吃，动词原形；eats吃，动词三单。根据“hard”可知是工作努力，且主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：她在医院里对病人很友善，他们都喜欢她。 him他，宾格；he他，主格；her她，宾格；she她，主格。like后接宾语，用宾格，且指代“Susan’s mother”用her，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：Susan的父亲又高又帅。 so所以；but但是；because因为；and然后。tall和handsome是并列关系，用and连接，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：他喜欢阅读，晚上睡前常读不同的书。 reading阅读，动名词；read阅读，动词原形；taking拿，动名词；take拿，动词原形。根据“usually reads different books”可知喜欢读书，且like doing“喜欢做某事”，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：里面有六个房间。 parks公园，复数；park公园，单数；rooms房间，复数；room房间，单数。根据“Susan’s family has a big house.”可知家里的房间，且six修饰复数rooms，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我祖父母的房子紧挨着她家。 of……的；to到；with和；for为了。next to是固定搭配，表示“紧挨着”，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他们年纪大了，不再工作。 does三单，肯定形式；doesn’t三单，否定形式；do复数，肯定形式；don’t复数，否定形式。根据“They are very old”可知他们不工作，且主语“They”是复数，否定用don’t，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：周末我常去看祖父母，和Susan踢足球，我们玩得很开心。 the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，且用于元音音素前；a不定冠词，且用于辅音音素前；/零冠词。have a good time是固定搭配，表示“玩得开心”，故选C。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10小题，计10分) Look! This is my new school. It is very big and ____11____. There are ____12____ buildings in our school. They are the classroom building, the library, the science building and the dining hall. Look! This is the classroom building. There are fifty ____13____ in it. There are many students and teachers here. My classroom is on the second floor. A ____14____ is behind it. There are many books in it. I like to read books there. A ____15____ building is next to the library. Our science teachers often work in the labs. The dining hall is on the left of the science building. The food there is good. I often have some ____16____, vegetables and rice there. Oh, we have a big playground. It is behind the buildings. Students often ____17____ sports on it after class. There are green ____18____ and colourful flowers around it. On weekends, the school is ____19____ so I can play basketball with my friends in it. My school is so good. I _____20_____ it very much. Welcome to my school. 11. A. bad B. beautiful C. small D. dirty 12. A. two B. three C. four D. five 13. A. classrooms B. gardens C. bedrooms D. bathrooms 14. A. dining hall B. playground C. sports hall D. library 15. A. music B. art C. science D. math 16. A. footballs B. pens C. bags D. fish 17 A. sing B. play C. make D. fly 18. A. toys B. monkeys C. trees D. offices 19. A. open B. big C. old D. happy 20. A. run B. like C. buy D. put 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以“我”的口吻，详细描述了新学校的整体风貌，介绍了各建筑的功能、自己在学校的日常活动，表达了对新学校的喜爱之情，并欢迎他人来访。 【11题详解】 句意：它 (我的新学校) 又大又美丽。 bad糟糕的；beautiful美丽的；small小的；dirty肮脏的。根据上下文，作者在介绍“新学校”，感情色彩是积极的；与“big”并列的形容词也应该是褒义的。因此，“beautiful”是最佳选择。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我们学校有四栋楼。 two二；three三；four四；five五根据下文“They are the classroom building, the library, the science building and the dining hall.”可知，列出了四栋建筑。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：里面 (教学楼里) 有五十间教室。 classrooms教室；gardens花园；bedrooms卧室；bathrooms浴室。此处描述“教学楼里有五十个……”，结合常识，教学楼的核心区域是教室。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：它 (教学楼) 后面有一座图书馆。 dining hall食堂；playground操场；sports hall体育馆；library图书馆。根据下文“There are many books in it. I like to read books there.”可知，里面有很多书，作者喜欢在那里读书；结合常识，藏书且供人阅读的地方是图书馆。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：一座科学楼在图书馆旁边。 music音乐；art美术；science科学；math数学。根据下文“Our science teachers often work in the labs.”可知，科学老师经常在实验室里工作，实验室是科学楼的核心设施，因此这里是指科学楼。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我经常在那里吃一些鱼、蔬菜和米饭。 footballs足球；pens钢笔；bags书包；fish鱼。这句话描述在餐厅吃饭。空格处需要一种食物，与蔬菜、米饭并列，四个选项中只有“鱼”是食物。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：学生们课后经常在上面 (操场上) 做运动。 sing唱歌；play玩，进行 (运动)；make制作；fly放飞，飞行。根据上文“Oh, we have a big playground.”可知，此处是指在操场上做运动；考查play sports“做运动”，固定搭配。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：它 (操场) 周围有绿树和五颜六色的花。 toys玩具；monkeys猴子；trees树；offices办公室。此处描述操场周围的环境，与“五颜六色的花”并列的、且是绿色的，最合理的应该是树。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：周末，学校是开放的，所以我可以和朋友们在里面打篮球。 open开放的；big大的；old旧的；happy开心的。根据下文“so I can play basketball with my friends in it”可知，周末作者可以和朋友们在里面打篮球，说明学校周末是开放的。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢它 (我的学校)。 run跑步；like喜欢；buy买；put放，放置。根据上文“My school is so good.”可知，作者的学校很好，结合全文对学校的正面描述，此处应是指作者非常喜欢学校。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mike is a middle school student. He comes from the UK. ____21____ He is thirteen years old. He is a student in Grade Seven. Mike is good at his lessons and he is good with his classmates. ____22____ Today Mike and his friends go to the farm. They see so many animals and plants on the farm. ____23____ There is also a dog on the farm. Its name is Coco. It’s very cute. Henry likes the ducks and runs after them. Gary thinks these white sheep are nice. ____24____ She likes the tomato plants best. Everyone has a good time on the farm. Mike likes the farm. He likes the happy life on it. ____25____ A. He wants to have his own farm one day. B. There are twenty ducks, fifty sheep and thirty cows on the farm. C. But he lives in China with his parents now. D. Mike’s uncle has a farm. E. Emma likes the plants very much. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. E 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike及其朋友在农场的活动，以及Mike对农场的喜爱和未来愿望。 【21题详解】 根据“He is thirteen years old. He is a student in Grade Seven.”可知，他十三岁，是七年级的学生，此处介绍Mike的个人情况，此处需要一个转折说明他现在的生活地点。选项C“但是他现在和他的父母住在中国”承接上文，符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“Today Mike and his friends go to the farm.”可知，Mike和他朋友们去了农场。选项D“Mike的叔叔有一个农场。”能解释他们为什么去农场，符合语境。故选D。 【23题详解】 根据“There is also a dog on the farm.”可知，此处介绍农场上的动物。选项B“农场上有二十只鸭子，五十只羊和三十头牛。”符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“She likes the tomato plants best.”可知，此处介绍是Emma最喜欢西红柿。选项E“Emma非常喜欢植物。”符合语境。故选E。 【25题详解】 根据“Mike likes the farm. He likes the happy life on it.”可知，他非常喜欢农场，选项A“他想有一天拥有自己的农场。”符合语境。故选A。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Helen Hill, Eric Miller, Mary Brown and Henry Green are students in Grade Seven. Name Class Favourite Colour Favourite Sport Favourite Animal Helen Hill Eight Green Ping-pong Dog Eric Miller Seven Black Baseball (棒球) Rabbit Mary Brown Two Pink Football Horse Henry Green Seven Blue Tennis Cow 26. What can we buy for Mary on her birthday? A. A ping-pong bat. B. A football. C. A tennis ball. D. A baseball bat. 27. What can we know from this passage? A. Eric likes playing tennis. B. Mary likes dogs. C. Helen and Henry are classmates. D. Helen’s favourite colour is green. 28. The passage (文章) is mainly (主要的) about their ________. A. favourite things B. eating habits C. family D. good friends 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个学生的个人信息以及最喜欢的东西。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。Mary Brown对应的“Favourite Sport”是Football，因此Mary喜欢足球，所以她生日时可以给她买一个足球。故选B。 27题详解】 细节理解题。Helen Hill对应的“Favourite Colour”是Green，因此Helen最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故选D。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。本文介绍了四位同学的最爱的颜色、运动、动物等个人喜好，因此文章主旨是他们最喜欢的东西。故选A。 B Linda comes from America. She lives in China with her family. Now she is a junior high school student. Her school is big and beautiful. This is her classroom. It’s very nice. There is a map of the world on the wall. Some beautiful flowers and a computer are on the teacher’s desk. There are thirty-five desks and chairs for students in the classroom. Linda likes her new class. She is an outgoing and friendly girl. She makes many new friends at school. And they play together on weekends. On school days, Linda gets up early. She studies very hard and does well in her study. She likes Chinese a lot. She learns Chinese every day. Now she can talk with Chinese people very well. Linda likes Chinese food, too. There is so much delicious food. Noodles are her favourite. She likes her life in China very much. 29. What’s in Linda’s classroom? ①A map. ②Some flowers. ③A TV. ④A computer. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 30. The underlined word “outgoing” means “________” in Chinese. A. 紧张的 B. 外向的 C. 安静的 D. 害羞的 31. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Linda does well in her study. B. Linda comes from America. C. Linda learns music every day. D. Linda likes noodles best. 32. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Linda’s life in China. B. Linda’s family. C. Linda’s friends in China. D. Linda’s bedroom. 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达在中国的生活，包括她的学校环境、学习情况以及对中国文化的适应过程。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“There is a map of the world on the wall. Some beautiful flowers and a computer are on the teacher’s desk.”可知，文章列出了琳达的教室里有地图、花朵和电脑，没有提到电视。故选D。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She is an outgoing and friendly girl. She makes many new friends at school.”可知，她在学校交了很多朋友，可见她是一个非常外向的女孩。故此处划线词意为“外向的”。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She learns Chinese every day.”可知，她每天都会学习中文，C选项中“learns music”和原文不一致，故选C。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“She likes her life in China very much.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了琳达在中国的生活。故选A。 C Dear Mary, I’m happy to get your letter. Let me introduce my family to you. I live in Canada with my mum, dad and brother. My mum’s name is ① . She’s tall with long hair. She’s a history teacher. She often helps me with my history. My dad is ② . He’s strong and tall. He works in the City Library and he’s happy he can work there because he likes reading. Dad is funny and he often makes us laugh. My brother ③ is 12. He has big black eyes. He loves sport. He likes to play ping-pong with me on weekends. So we can play ping-pong well. This is my happy family. We love each other. Yours, Nancy 33. Fill in the blanks (填空). Which is right? A. ① Nancy ②Peter ③Fred B. ① Ella ②Peter ③Fred C. ① Ella ②Fred ③Peter D. ① Fred ②Nancy ③Peter 34. Nancy’s father works in a________. A. school B. park C. zoo D. library 35. What does Nancy’s brother like doing? A. Drawing pictures. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Reading. D. Listening to music. 【答案】33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Nancy写给Mary的一封信，信中介绍了她自己的家庭情况。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mum’s name is .... She’s tall with long hair. She’s a history teacher.”可知，她的妈妈很高，留着长发，是一名历史老师。结合图片内容，Nancy的妈妈是Ella。根据“My dad is .... He’s strong and tall. He works in the City Library...”可知，她的爸爸很高很强壮，在图书馆工作。结合图片内容，Nancy的爸爸是Fred。根据“My brother...is 12. He has big black eyes. He loves sport. He likes to play ping-pong with me on weekends.”可知，她的弟弟有一双大眼睛，喜欢运动，喜欢打乒乓球。结合图片内容可知，Nancy的弟弟是Peter。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He works in the City Library...”可知，Nancy的爸爸在图书馆工作。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes to play ping-pong with me on weekends.”可知，Nancy的弟弟喜欢打乒乓球。故选B。 Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 我的桌子上有一块橡皮。 There is an ________ on my desk. 【答案】eraser 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“橡皮”。空前有an，所以需要填入名词单数。名词eraser表示“橡皮”。故填eraser。 37. 在我的教室里，智能白板在黑板旁边。 In my classroom, the ________ whiteboard is next to the blackboard. 【答案】smart 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“智能的”的英文。smart“智能的”符合句意，形容词修饰名词whiteboard。故填smart。 38. 他每天花费很多时间做作业。 He ________ lots of time doing his homework every day. 【答案】spends 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“花费”，“花费时间做某事”用“spend time doing sth.”表达，主语He是第三人称单数，且由every day可知句子时态为一般现在时，所以spend要变为第三人称单数形式spends。故填spends。 39. 公园在书店的对面。 The park is ________ the bookstore. 【答案】opposite##opposite to##across from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“在……的对面”。“在……的对面”对应的英文表达应为opposite/opposite to/across from。故填opposite/opposite to/across from。 40. 露西经常周末去远足。 Lucy often ________ on weekends. 【答案】goes hiking 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“去远足”。“go hiking”表示“去远足”；时态为一般现在时，主语“Lucy”为第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式“goes”。故填goes hiking。 Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) happy be how play one delicious love cow he have Hello, everyone! My name is Tom Brown. Brown is my family name. Tom is my ____41____ name. I have a lovely family and my family live a ____42____ life. My mother is a farmer. She ____43____ a big farm. And there are many black and white ____44____ on the farm. She loves her farm very much. She has many friends and she ____45____ kind to everyone. My father is an English teacher in a middle school. He often helps ____46____ students. He can ____47____ the erhu well. He is always busy from Monday to Friday. But he often cooks ____48____ food for us on weekends. I ____49____ my parents. On holidays, we often take a trip and have fun. ____50____ about your family? Can you tell me something about your family? 【答案】41. first 42. happy 43. has 44. cows 45. is 46. his 47. play 48. delicious 49. love 50. How 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过Tom的自我介绍，描述了一个温馨的家庭——母亲经营农场，父亲是教师且多才多艺，全家人生活幸福，周末共度美好时光，展现了和谐的家庭关系。 【41题详解】 句意：Tom是我的一个名字。根据“My name is Tom Brown.”可知，空处指“名字”，my first name“名字”，固定用法。故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：我一个可爱的家，我的家庭过着幸福的生活。根据“and my family live a...life.”可知，空处指“快乐的，幸福的”，需形容词happy修饰名词life。故填happy。 【43题详解】 句意：她拥有一个大农场。根据“She...a big farm.”可知，她拥有一个大农场，动词have“有”符合句意。本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填has。 【44题详解】 句意：农场里有许多黑白相间的奶牛。根据“And there are many black and white...”可知，空处指“黑白相间的奶牛”，名词cow符合句意，many后跟可数名词复数。故填cows。 【45题详解】 句意：她有很多朋友，并且她对每个人都很友善。be kind to sb.表示“对某人友善”，固定搭配，主语为she，be动词用is。故填is。 【46题详解】 句意：他经常帮助他的学生们。根据“He often helps...students.”可知，空处指“他的学生们”，需形容词性物主代词his修饰名词students。故填his。 【47题详解】 句意：他演奏二胡很好。play the erhu为固定搭配，表示“拉二胡”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填play。 【48题详解】 句意：但他经常在周末为我们做美味的食物。根据“But he often cooks...food for us on weekends.”可知，空处指“美味的食物”，需形容词delicious修饰名词food。故填delicious。 【49题详解】 句意：我爱我的父母。根据“I...my parents.”可知，空处指“我爱我的父母”，空处指“爱”，动词love符合句意，本文主体时态为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填love。 【50题详解】 句意：你的家庭怎么样？根据“...about your family?”可知，空处指“……怎么样”，需How about...句型，表示“……怎么样”。故填How。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 I have an American friend. Her name is Linda. This is her new school. There are five floors in the classroom building. There are six classrooms on every floor. In the school, there are 1,500 students and 80 teachers. The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building. The dining hall is next to the classroom building. Linda often has lunch there. After lunch she often has a talk with her friends. In front of the dining hall, there is a library. It’s a good place to read books. Linda lives near her school, so she often goes to school on foot. She gets to school at 7:40 am. She has four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. She usually goes home at 5:00 pm. There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school, Linda likes swimming there. The school is nice, and Linda likes it very much. 51. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? There are ________ classrooms in the classroom building. 52. Where is the teachers’ building? It’s ________. 53. How does Linda often go to school? She often goes to school ________. 54. When does Linda usually go home? She usually goes home ________. 55. What does Linda like doing after school? She likes ________. 【答案】51. thirty##30 52. behind the classroom building 53. on foot 54. at 5:00 pm 55. swimming in the gym 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Linda的学校布局、日常活动及作息时间。 【51题详解】 根据“There are five floors in the classroom building. There are six classrooms on every floor.”可知，教学楼有5层，每层6间教室，5×6=30，总共有30间教室。故填thirty/30。 【52题详解】 根据“The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building.”可知，教师楼位于教学楼后方。故填behind the classroom building。 【53题详解】 根据“Linda lives near her school, so she often goes to school on foot.”可知，她步行上学。故填on foot。 【54题详解】 根据“She usually goes home at 5:00 pm.”可知，她通常下午5点回家。故填at 5:00 pm。 【55题详解】 根据“There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school, Linda likes swimming there.”可知，她放学后喜欢在体育馆游泳。故填swimming in the gym。 Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good afternoon! ____56____? B: Good afternoon! My name is George Brown. A: I’m Chloe Smith. ____57____! B: Nice to meet you too. ____58____? A: C-H-L-O-E, Chloe. S-M-I-T-H, Smith. You can call me Chloe. B: ____59____? A: Very well. And you? B: I’m fine. Thanks. A: Oh, it’s time for the art show. I should go. B: OK. ____60____ A: Bye. 【答案】56. What is your name/May I have your name 57. Nice to meet you 58. How do you spell your name 59. How are you 60. Goodbye 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要是George Brown和Chloe Smith初次见面时的问候和自我介绍。 【56题详解】 根据下文“My name is George Brown”可知，此处应询问对方姓名。故填What is your name/May I have your name。 【57题详解】 根据下文“Nice to meet you too”可知，此处应表达初次见面的问候。故填Nice to meet you。 【58题详解】 根据下文“C-H-L-O-E, Chloe. S-M-I-T-H, Smith”可知，此处应询问如何拼写名字。故填How do you spell your name。 【59题详解】 根据下文“Very well. And you?”可知，此处应询问对方近况。故填How are you。 【60题详解】 根据下文“Bye”可知，此处应为告别用语。故填Goodbye。 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李欣，你需要给你新认识的美国笔友Lucy回一封信，简单的介绍一下你自己和你的家庭情况。请根据以下提示内容完成信件。 提示： 1. Where are you from? 2. What is your favourite ...? 3. How many people are there in your family? Who are they? 4. What do you and your family like doing? 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于50词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Lucy, Thanks for your letter. I’m Li Xin. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Xin 【答案】 Dear Lucy, Thanks for your letter. I’m Li Xin. I’m from Beijing, China. My favourite subject is English because it helps me talk to friends like you. There are four people in my family: my parents, my elder sister and me. We are a close-knit family. On weekends, we enjoy watching movies together. I also like playing basketball with my dad. That’s all. Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Xin 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：需覆盖四个问题（来自哪里、最喜欢的科目/事物、家庭成员、家庭活动），可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍个人基本信息（来自哪里、最喜欢的科目）； 第二步，介绍家庭成员； 第三步，描述家庭共同活动。 [亮点词汇] ① talk to sb. 与某人交谈 ② a close-knit family 关系紧密的家庭 ③ watch movies 看电影 [高分句型] ① My favourite subject is English because it helps me talk to friends like you. (because引导原因状语从句) ② There are four people in my family: my parents, my elder sister and me. (There be句式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期期中检测 七年级英语(人教版) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共6页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和 准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Black. B. White. C. Orange. 2. A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Helen. 3. A. Drawing. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 4. A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 5. A. Friendly. B. Shy. C. Funny. 6. A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn. 7. A. Trees. B. Sea. C. Animals. 8. A. At 7:30 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 8:30 am. 9. A. Take English lessons. B. Read English stories. C. Watch English movies. 10. A. Beside the science building. B. Next to the library. C. In front of the playground. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where does Linda come from? A. America. B. China. C. Canada. 12. How old is Linda? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How many classroom buildings are there in the school? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 14. What food does Kate like in the dining hall? A. Tomato and egg noodles. B. Beef noodles. C. Fruit salad. 15. What is Kate’s favourite place? A. The library. B. The playground. C. The science building. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Andy is in Class _________, Grade Seven. 17. The man in a black ________ is Andy’s father. 18. Andy’s mother is a ________. 19. Daisy’s favourite colour is ________. 20. Their dog likes to ________ with them. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10小题，计10分) Susan is my cousin. She is my ____1____ daughter. Susan’s father and mother ____2____ doctors in a hospital. Susan’s mother is friendly. She ____3____ very hard. She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital and they all like ____4____. Susan’s father is tall ____5____ handsome. He likes ____6____ and he usually reads different books at night before bed. Susan’s family has a big house. There are six ____7____ in it. They are two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom, a kitchen and a study. And there is a nice garden in front of the house. My grandparents’ house is next ____8____ their house. They are very old and they ____9____ work. They like gardening. On weekends, I often visit my grandparents and play football with Susan. We have ____10____ good time. 1. A. aunt B. aunt’s C. friend D. friend’s 2. A. are B. is C. am D. be 3. A. work B. works C. eat D. eats 4 A. him B. he C. her D. she 5. A. so B. but C. because D. and 6. A. reading B. read C. taking D. take 7. A. parks B. park C. rooms D. room 8. A. of B. to C. with D. for 9. A. does B. doesn’t C. do D. don’t 10. A. the B. an C. a D. / 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。(共10小题，计10分) Look! This is my new school. It is very big and ____11____. There are ____12____ buildings in our school. They are the classroom building, the library, the science building and the dining hall. Look! This is the classroom building. There are fifty ____13____ in it. There are many students and teachers here. My classroom is on the second floor. A ____14____ is behind it. There are many books in it. I like to read books there. A ____15____ building is next to the library. Our science teachers often work in the labs. The dining hall is on the left of the science building. The food there is good. I often have some ____16____, vegetables and rice there. Oh, we have a big playground. It is behind the buildings. Students often ____17____ sports on it after class. There are green ____18____ and colourful flowers around it. On weekends, the school is ____19____ so I can play basketball with my friends in it. My school is so good. I _____20_____ it very much. Welcome to my school. 11. A. bad B. beautiful C. small D. dirty 12. A. two B. three C. four D. five 13. A. classrooms B. gardens C. bedrooms D. bathrooms 14. A. dining hall B. playground C. sports hall D. library 15. A. music B. art C. science D. math 16. A. footballs B. pens C. bags D. fish 17. A. sing B. play C. make D. fly 18. A. toys B. monkeys C. trees D. offices 19. A. open B. big C. old D. happy 20. A. run B. like C. buy D. put Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mike is a middle school student He comes from the UK. ____21____ He is thirteen years old. He is a student in Grade Seven. Mike is good at his lessons and he is good with his classmates. ____22____ Today Mike and his friends go to the farm. They see so many animals and plants on the farm. ____23____ There is also a dog on the farm. Its name is Coco. It’s very cute. Henry likes the ducks and runs after them. Gary thinks these white sheep are nice. ____24____ She likes the tomato plants best. Everyone has a good time on the farm. Mike likes the farm. He likes the happy life on it. ____25____ A. He wants to have his own farm one day. B. There are twenty ducks, fifty sheep and thirty cows on the farm. C. But he lives in China with his parents now. D. Mike’s uncle has a farm. E. Emma likes the plants very much. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Helen Hill, Eric Miller, Mary Brown and Henry Green are students in Grade Seven. Name Class Favourite Colour Favourite Sport Favourite Animal Helen Hill Eight Green Ping-pong Dog Eric Miller Seven Black Baseball (棒球) Rabbit Mary Brown Two Pink Football Horse Henry Green Seven Blue Tennis Cow 26. What can we buy for Mary on her birthday? A. A ping-pong bat. B. A football. C. A tennis ball. D. A baseball bat. 27. What can we know from this passage? A. Eric likes playing tennis. B. Mary likes dogs. C. Helen and Henry are classmates. D. Helen’s favourite colour is green. 28. The passage (文章) is mainly (主要的) about their ________. A. favourite things B. eating habits C. family D. good friends B Linda comes from America. She lives in China with her family. Now she is a junior high school student. Her school is big and beautiful. This is her classroom. It’s very nice. There is a map of the world on the wall. Some beautiful flowers and a computer are on the teacher’s desk. There are thirty-five desks and chairs for students in the classroom. Linda likes her new class. She is an outgoing and friendly girl. She makes many new friends at school. And they play together on weekends. On school days, Linda gets up early. She studies very hard and does well in her study. She likes Chinese a lot. She learns Chinese every day. Now she can talk with Chinese people very well. Linda likes Chinese food, too. There is so much delicious food. Noodles are her favourite. She likes her life in China very much. 29. What’s in Linda’s classroom? ①A map. ②Some flowers. ③A TV. ④A computer. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 30. The underlined word “outgoing” means “________” in Chinese. A. 紧张的 B. 外向的 C. 安静的 D. 害羞的 31. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Linda does well in her study. B. Linda comes from America. C. Linda learns music every day. D. Linda likes noodles best. 32. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Linda’s life in China. B. Linda’s family. C. Linda’s friends in China. D. Linda’s bedroom. C Dear Mary, I’m happy to get your letter. Let me introduce my family to you. I live in Canada with my mum, dad and brother. My mum’s name is ① . She’s tall with long hair. She’s a history teacher. She often helps me with my history. My dad is ② . He’s strong and tall. He works in the City Library and he’s happy he can work there because he likes reading. Dad is funny and he often makes us laugh. My brother ③ is 12. He has big black eyes. He loves sport. He likes to play ping-pong with me on weekends. So we can play ping-pong well. This is my happy family. We love each other. Yours, Nancy 33. Fill in the blanks (填空). Which is right? A. ① Nancy ②Peter ③Fred B. ① Ella ②Peter ③Fred C. ① Ella ②Fred ③Peter D. ① Fred ②Nancy ③Peter 34. Nancy’s father works in a________. A. school B. park C. zoo D. library 35. What does Nancy’s brother like doing? A. Drawing pictures. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Reading. D. Listening to music. Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 我的桌子上有一块橡皮。 There is an ________ on my desk. 37. 在我的教室里，智能白板在黑板旁边。 In my classroom, the ________ whiteboard is next to the blackboard. 38. 他每天花费很多时间做作业。 He ________ lots of time doing his homework every day. 39. 公园在书店的对面。 The park is ________ the bookstore. 40. 露西经常周末去远足。 Lucy often ________ on weekends. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) happy be how play one delicious love cow he have Hello, everyone! My name is Tom Brown. Brown is my family name. Tom is my ____41____ name. I have a lovely family and my family live a ____42____ life. My mother is a farmer. She ____43____ a big farm. And there are many black and white ____44____ on the farm. She loves her farm very much. She has many friends and she ____45____ kind to everyone. My father is an English teacher in a middle school. He often helps ____46____ students. He can ____47____ the erhu well. He is always busy from Monday to Friday. But he often cooks ____48____ food for us on weekends. I ____49____ my parents. On holidays, we often take a trip and have fun. ____50____ about your family? Can you tell me something about your family? Ⅶ.任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 I have an American friend. Her name is Linda. This is her new school. There are five floors in the classroom building. There are six classrooms on every floor. In the school, there are 1,500 students and 80 teachers. The teachers’ building is behind the classroom building. The dining hall is next to the classroom building. Linda often has lunch there. After lunch she often has a talk with her friends. In front of the dining hall, there is a library. It’s a good place to read books. Linda lives near her school, so she often goes to school on foot. She gets to school at 7:40 am. She has four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. She usually goes home at 5:00 pm. There is a big gym behind the dining hall. After school, Linda likes swimming there. The school is nice, and Linda likes it very much. 51. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? There are ________ classrooms in the classroom building 52. Where is the teachers’ building? It’s ________. 53 How does Linda often go to school? She often goes to school ________. 54. When does Linda usually go home? She usually goes home ________. 55. What does Linda like doing after school? She likes ________. Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good afternoon! ____56____? B: Good afternoon! My name is George Brown. A: I’m Chloe Smith. ____57____! B: Nice to meet you too. ____58____? A: C-H-L-O-E, Chloe. S-M-I-T-H, Smith. You can call me Chloe. B: ____59____? A: Very well. And you? B: I’m fine. Thanks. A: Oh, it’s time for the art show. I should go. B: OK. ____60____ A: Bye. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是李欣，你需要给你新认识的美国笔友Lucy回一封信，简单的介绍一下你自己和你的家庭情况。请根据以下提示内容完成信件。 提示： 1. Where are you from? 2. What is your favourite ...? 3. How many people are there in your family? Who are they? 4. What do you and your family like doing? 要求： 1参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于50词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Lucy, Thanks for your letter. I’m Li Xin. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Xin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $