概要、翻译、作文套餐练01 （训练小卷） （上海高考专用）2026年春季高考英语

概要、翻译、作文套餐练01 （满分：50分，推荐用时：60分钟） III. Summary Writing Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.  【来源】上海市七宝中学2024-2025学年高三下学期5月英语试卷 Amy Hornbeck can tell something is off the moment her students step into the classroom. Once, kids arrived with pockets full of rocks and items collected during outdoor adventures. Now, they come with their eyes glued to a screen. And it shows: they can’t zip their coats, turn the pages of a book, or even hold a spoon properly. Today’s children are losing critical fine motor skills -the small, precise movements required to tie a shoelace, write with a pen, or build a tower. Here’s what parents need to know. Time spent on screens — whether phones, tablets, eBooks, or TV — all adds up to time kids aren’t crafting, drawing, and building. While learning math or creating digital art can be educational, it doesn’t develop the fine motor control that comes from writing, cutting, or coloring. Hornbeck adds that kids’ decreasing ability to focus on a task, especially one requiring effort, is a key contributor to declining fine motor skills. Take puzzles, for example. Completing one involves strategy, flipping pieces, and trial and error. But Hornbeck says, “A lot of kids simply say, ‘Nope.’ They’re used to playing on a computer, which spins the piece for you.” She adds, “Tablets provide a lot more immediate support than is available in real life.” Convenience in parenting has also impacted skill development, says Hornbeck. Elastic pants without zippers or buttons save time on busy mornings, and pre-packaged snacks eliminate mess — but these shortcuts deprive kids of opportunities to practice zipping, buttoning, or using tools. Hornbeck suggests parents getting children off their screens. Also, parents should look for opportunities to challenge their children and insert fine motor activities into daily tasks, such as cutting coupons or cooking together, looking for stones on the way to school, pour cups, and squeeze sponges in the bath, etc. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ IV. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the word given in the brackets. 1．传统灯笼之美在于烛光和剪纸的交融。（lie） 【来源】上海市华东师范大学附属东昌中学2025-2026学年高三上学期英语10月月考试题 2．不出所料，这部喜剧一经播出就大受欢迎，成为票房第一的国庆档电影。(rank) 【来源】上海市宜川中学2025-2026学年高三10月月考英语试卷 3．这座大桥不仅使天堑变通途，还融合了观光和娱乐，堪称功能性与艺术性完美结合的典范。(describe) 【来源】上海市建平中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月阶段测试英语试题 4．那位致力于保护濒危动物的专家在退休后举办了许多公益讲座，其主题都是关于人与自然和谐共存的重要性。（whose） 【来源】上海市吴淞中学2025-2026学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题 V. Guided Writing 【来源】上海市闵行第三中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是李华，你们学校将为学生开设一系列微课程，每人可以选择其中的一项参加。课程包括“文学欣赏”(Literature Appreciation)、“厨艺” (Cooking Skills)和“野外生存” (Wilderness Survival Skills)。你在英国留学的表姐Wilson很关心你这次课程的选择。请你写E-mail给她，告诉她你选择的结果，并通过简要比较说说你这样选择的理由。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 概要、翻译、作文套餐练01 （满分：50分，推荐用时：60分钟） III. Summary Writing Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.  【来源】上海市七宝中学2024-2025学年高三下学期5月英语试卷 Amy Hornbeck can tell something is off the moment her students step into the classroom. Once, kids arrived with pockets full of rocks and items collected during outdoor adventures. Now, they come with their eyes glued to a screen. And it shows: they can’t zip their coats, turn the pages of a book, or even hold a spoon properly. Today’s children are losing critical fine motor skills -the small, precise movements required to tie a shoelace, write with a pen, or build a tower. Here’s what parents need to know. Time spent on screens — whether phones, tablets, eBooks, or TV — all adds up to time kids aren’t crafting, drawing, and building. While learning math or creating digital art can be educational, it doesn’t develop the fine motor control that comes from writing, cutting, or coloring. Hornbeck adds that kids’ decreasing ability to focus on a task, especially one requiring effort, is a key contributor to declining fine motor skills. Take puzzles, for example. Completing one involves strategy, flipping pieces, and trial and error. But Hornbeck says, “A lot of kids simply say, ‘Nope.’ They’re used to playing on a computer, which spins the piece for you.” She adds, “Tablets provide a lot more immediate support than is available in real life.” Convenience in parenting has also impacted skill development, says Hornbeck. Elastic pants without zippers or buttons save time on busy mornings, and pre-packaged snacks eliminate mess — but these shortcuts deprive kids of opportunities to practice zipping, buttoning, or using tools. Hornbeck suggests parents getting children off their screens. Also, parents should look for opportunities to challenge their children and insert fine motor activities into daily tasks, such as cutting coupons or cooking together, looking for stones on the way to school, pour cups, and squeeze sponges in the bath, etc. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】      Fine motor skills, small and precise movements, are being lost by children. More screen time means less time to develop the skills. Also, digital devices’ immediate support makes kids focus less on effort-requiring tasks, causing skills to decline. Finally, convenience in parenting prevents the skill development. Parents should divert kids from screens and integrate fine motor activities into daily tasks. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出如今孩子正丧失精细运动技能，分析了屏幕时间增多、数字设备支持及育儿便捷化等导致该现象的原因，并给家长提出了相应建议。 【详解】1. 要点摘录 ①Today’s children are losing critical fine motor skills the small, precise movements required to tie a shoelace, write with a pen, or build a tower. ②Time spent on screens — whether phones, tablets, eBooks, or TV — all adds up to time kids aren’t crafting, drawing, and building. ③Hornbeck adds that kids’ decreasing ability to focus on a task, especially one requiring effort, is a key contributor to declining fine motor skills. ④Convenience in parenting has also impacted skill development, says Hornbeck. ⑤Hornbeck suggests parents getting children off their screens. Also, parents should look for opportunities to challenge their children and insert fine motor activities into daily tasks. 2. 缜密构思 将要点①概括为孩子正丧失精细运动技能；要点②③④分别阐述导致技能丧失的三个原因；要点⑤总结为家长应采取的措施。 3. 遣词造句 Fine motor skills are being lost by children. The reasons include more screen time, less focus on effort requiring tasks due to digital devices, and convenience in parenting. Parents should get kids off screens and integrate fine motor activities into daily tasks. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Fine motor skills, small and precise movements, are being lost by children.(运用了同位语对“fine motor skills”进行解释说明) [高分句型2] Also, digital devices’ immediate support makes kids focus less on effort-requiring tasks, causing skills to decline.(运用了现在分词作结果状语) IV. Translation Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the word given in the brackets. 1．传统灯笼之美在于烛光和剪纸的交融。（lie） 【来源】上海市华东师范大学附属东昌中学2025-2026学年高三上学期英语10月月考试题 【答案】The beauty of traditional lanterns lies in the interaction between/combination of/mixture of/integration of candlelight and paper-cutting. 【详解】考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致。“传统灯笼之美”是the beauty of traditional lanterns，“在于”是lie in，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语the beauty of traditional lanterns是不可数名词，“……和……的交融”是the interaction between/combination of/mixture of/integration of，“烛光”是candlelight，“和”是and，“剪纸”是paper-cutting，故答案为The beauty of traditional lanterns lies in the interaction between/combination of/mixture of/integration of candlelight and paper-cutting. 2．不出所料，这部喜剧一经播出就大受欢迎，成为票房第一的国庆档电影。(rank) 【来源】上海市宜川中学2025-2026学年高三10月月考英语试卷 【答案】As expected, this comedy became extremely popular as soon as it was released and ranked first at the box office among National Day holiday films. 【详解】考查从句的省略、时态、从句和短语。句子陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时；“不出所料”用as expected表达，为状语从句的省略；主语“这部喜剧”是this comedy，“大受欢迎”可用become extremely popular表达，为系表结构；“一……就……”用as soon as，引导时间状语从句，从句的主语是it（指代上文提到的comedy），“上映”用release表达，和主语it为被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态was released，“成为票房第一”可用rank first at the box office，rank和was released为并列的谓语动词，用and连接，用一般过去时；“在国庆档电影中”用among National Day holiday films。综上，故翻译为As expected, this comedy became extremely popular as soon as it was released and ranked first at the box office among National Day holiday films. 3．这座大桥不仅使天堑变通途，还融合了观光和娱乐，堪称功能性与艺术性完美结合的典范。(describe) 【来源】上海市建平中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月阶段测试英语试题 【答案】 This bridge not only turns a natural barrier into a thoroughfare, but also integrates sightseeing and entertainment, which can be described as an outstanding model that combines functionality and artistry. 【详解】考查动词、时态、固定句型和定语从句。句子陈述一般性事实，用一般现在时；“这座大桥”译为this bridge，在句中作主语，句首单词首字母需大写；“不仅……还……”用固定搭配not only…but also…，在句中连接两个并列谓语；“使……变……”用固定搭配turn…into…，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词turn应变为turns；“天堑”译为a natural barrier，作宾语；“通途”译为a thoroughfare，作宾语；“融合了”译为integrate，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词integrate应变为integrates；“观光和娱乐”译为sightseeing and entertainment，作宾语；“堪称”根据提示词describe“描述”可译为定语从句which can be described as，which指代前面的主句，在从句中作主语；“……的典范”译为an outstanding model，作宾语；“功能性与艺术性完美结合”可译为定语从句that combines functionality and artistry，that指代an outstanding model在从句中作主语，故谓语combine用第三人称单数形式combines。故翻译为This bridge not only turns a natural barrier into a thoroughfare, but also integrates sightseeing and entertainment, which can be described as an outstanding model that combines functionality and artistry. 4．那位致力于保护濒危动物的专家在退休后举办了许多公益讲座，其主题都是关于人与自然和谐共存的重要性。（whose） 【来源】上海市吴淞中学2025-2026学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题 【答案】After his retirement, the expert devoted/dedicated to the protection of endangered animals gave many public lectures, whose topics were all about the importance of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. 【详解】考查whose引导定语从句和时态。“退休后”表达为“After one’s retirement”作状语，这里“one’s”用“his”指代专家的；“致力于”可表达为“be devoted/dedicated to”，此处用非谓语形式devoted/dedicated to作后置定语修饰“the expert”；“保护濒危动物”表达为“the protection of endangered animals”；“举办讲座”表达为“give lectures”，结合语境用一般过去时gave；“公益讲座”表达为“public lectures”，在非限制性定语从句中作定语，关系代词为“whose”引导非限制性定语从句，“主题”表达为“topics”，“关于……的重要性”表达为“about the importance of …”，“人与自然和谐共存”表达为“harmonious coexistence between man and nature”。整个句子描述过去发生的事情，故译为After his retirement, the expert devoted/dedicated to the protection of endangered animals gave many public lectures, whose topics were all about the importance of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. V. Guided Writing 【来源】上海市闵行第三中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题 Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是李华，你们学校将为学生开设一系列微课程，每人可以选择其中的一项参加。课程包括“文学欣赏”(Literature Appreciation)、“厨艺” (Cooking Skills)和“野外生存” (Wilderness Survival Skills)。你在英国留学的表姐Wilson很关心你这次课程的选择。请你写E-mail给她，告诉她你选择的结果，并通过简要比较说说你这样选择的理由。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Wilson, Thank you for your interest in my course selection. Faced with the options — Literature Appreciation, Cooking Skills, and Wilderness Survival Skills — I have finally decided to join Wilderness Survival Skills. I find this course uniquely valuable for developing practical abilities and a strong character. In my viewpoint, survival skills push me to think on my feet and remain calm under pressure. Overcoming such physical and mental challenges, which we seldom face in modern life, will undoubtedly build up my confidence and problem-solving skills. Moreover, I am attracted by the sense of independence and the deep connection with nature that the course offers. Learning to rely on myself in nature is not only an exciting adventure but also a necessary step to understand the world outside books and classrooms. I believe this experience will be both meaningful and unforgettable. I can’t wait to hear your opinion! Best wishes, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国留学的表姐Wilson回复一封邮件，说明自己在文学鉴赏、厨艺和野外生存技能三个课程选项中，最终选择了野外生存技能课程的原因。 【详解】1.词汇积累 选项：options → choices 决定：decided → determined 独特的：uniquely → distinctly 有意义的：meaningful → rewarding 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I find this course uniquely valuable for developing practical abilities and a strong character. 拓展句：I find this course, which emphasizes problem-solving in unpredictable environments, uniquely valuable for developing practical abilities and a strong character. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Overcoming such physical and mental challenges, which we seldom face in modern life, will undoubtedly build up my confidence and problem-solving skills.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 Learning to rely on myself in nature is not only an exciting adventure but also a necessary step to understand the world outside books and classrooms.（运用了动名词作主语以及 not only…but also…的固定结构） 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $