Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Using Language&Assessing Your Progress-【重难点手册】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版）

用重难点手册高中英语选择性必修第一册R」， SectionⅢ Using Language Assessing Your Progress 教材原文解读 英汉互译·长难句分折 词汇·语法注释 Explore theme parks and write about a park ①theme/0i:m'adj.有特定主题的 探索主题公园，并描写一个公园 n.主题；主题思想 1 Read the text and then fill in the table on page 32. various kinds of theme parks 阅读课文，然后填写第32页的表格。 各种各样的主题公园 ②theme park主题公园；主题乐园 THEME PARKS FUN AND MORE THAN FUN 主题公园 好玩，不仅仅是好玩 Which theme park would you like to visit?There are 你想参观哪一个主题公园？ 主题公园有 various kinds of theme parks,with different parks for almost 各种各样的， 不同的公园几乎囊括了一切： everything:food,culture,science,cartoons,movies,history, 美食、文化、科学、卡通、电影、历史，等等。 and so on. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or ③be famous for因为…而闻名 一些公园以拥有最大或最长的过山车而闻名， be famous as作为…而闻名 4 roller coaster rouloikousto (r)! longest roller coasters,others for showing famous sights and n.过山车 另一些公园则以展示著名的景观和声音而 ⑤incredible/n'kredobl/.adj.极好 sounds.Whichever and whatever you like,there is an incredible 的；极大的；难以置信的 闻名。无论你喜欢哪一个、喜欢什么， 总会有一个妙不可言的 ⑥appeal to有吸引力；有感染力； 呼吁；上诉：打动 theme park that will appeal to you! appealpi:/i.有吸引力；呼 主题公园吸引你！ 吁；恳求；上诉n,吸引力；呼吁： The theme park you are probably most familiar with is 上诉；请求 你最熟悉的主题公园可能是迪士尼乐园， ⑦be familiar with sth.对某物 Disneyland,which can be found in several parts of the world. 熟悉 be familiar to sb.为某人所 世界上好几个地方都有迪士尼乐园。 熟悉 Whichever and whatever you like thereis incredible theme park that will appeal toyou whichever whatever that引导定语从句， 让步状语从句 修theme park 2]The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland,which can be found in several parts of the world 行咯hal或which的定语从句， whih引子非限制件定语从句， 修：the theme park 修Disncyland 16 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS Disneyland will bring you into a magical world and make your ⑧come true(梦想等)实现 迪士尼乐园将带你进入一个神奇的世界，让你儿时的梦想成真。 ⑨pirate'pairot:.n.海盗；盗版 childhood dreams come true.Travelling through space,visiting a 者vt.盗印：窃用 在迪士尼乐园里，遨游太空，参观海盗 ⑩adorable/a'do:rabl/.adj.可爱 pirate ship,or meeting an adorable fairytale or cartoon character 的；讨人喜爱的 船， 或是邂逅童话故事或卡通片中可爱的人物都是可能的。 ①wander'wpnda(r).'n.游荡； 闲逛：流浪ut.&..闲逛；漫游 are all possible at Disneyland.As you wander around the vi.走失；离散；走神 当你漫步在梦幻的游乐园时， wander around在…周围闲逛 fantasy amusement park,you may see Snow White or Mickey 1 amusement /o'mju:zmant! 你可能会在游行队伍中甚至在街上看到 n.娱乐（活动）；愉悦 Mouse in a parade or even on the street.Of course,Disneyland amusement park游乐园 白雪公主或米老鼠。 当然， 迪士尼乐园 ③amuse3'mjuz./ot.(提供)消 also has many exciting rides to amuse you,from enormous3 遣；（使）娱乐 还有许多令人兴奋的游乐设施供你娱乐， 从巨大的摇摆船 amuse sb..with sth.用某物使 swinging 5 ships to scary free-fall drops.If you want to have fun 某人高兴 到恐怖的跳楼机。 如果你想玩得开心，而且不 ④enormous/i'no:masi adj.巨大 and more than fun,come to Disneyland! 的；极大的 15 swing /swin!vt.&vi.(swung, UNIT 仅仅是开心， 那就来迪士尼乐园吧！ swung)(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯； Dollywood,in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the 多莉山主题公园位于美国东南部美丽的斯莫基山脉， (使)突然转向 ⑥more than不仅仅 southeastern USA,is unique because it shows and celebrates “more than十.”表示“不仅仅 它因为展示和颂扬了美国东南部的传统文化而 是…”。 America's traditional southeastern culture.Famous country music ⑦Dollywood'dpliwud多莉山 独具特色。 著名的乡村音乐团体全 主题公园 groups put on performances there all year round indoors and ⑧put on performances进行表演./ 年都在那里演出， 室内室外都 演出 outdoors.People come from all over America to see skilled 19 all year round-all the year 有。 人们从美国各地赶来，观看能工巧匠们用古老的方法制作 round全年；一年到头 workers make wood,glass,and iron objects in the old-fashioned ②④iron'aonn.铁；铁器；铸铁； 木制品、玻璃制品和铁器。 熨斗vt.&i.(用熨斗)熨； way.Visiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind 烫平 光顾糖果店，品尝150年前美国南方人制作的那种糖果， ②①fashion'fejn/n.时尚；时兴； 流行款式 of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago is a old-fashioned adj.过时的 也是一种难得的经历。 @rare/rea(r)./adj.稀少的；珍 rare experience.Riding on the only steam engine still working in 贵的；（肉）半熟的 坐在美国东南部唯一一辆还在运转的蒸汽机上， ②③steam /sti:m n.蒸汽；水蒸气； the southeastern United States is a special treat.And for those 蒸汽动力vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽； 是一种特殊的享受。 对于那些喜欢乘 冒水汽 77 用重难点手册高中英语选择性必修第一册RJ who like rides,Dollywood has a superb3 old wooden roller ②④superb /su:'p3ib;sju:'p3b 坐游乐设施的人来说，多莉山主题公园有一个非常棒的老式木制过山 adj.极佳的；卓越的 coaster,Thunderhead.It is world-famous for having the longest 车—雷暴云砧。 它以在最小的空间里拥有最长的轨道而闻 track in the smallest space.Come to Dollywood to have fun 名于世。 请来多莉山主题公园尽情了解美国东 learning all about America's historical southeastern culture! ②⑤have fun doing sth.尽情/开心 南部的历史文化吧！ 地做某事 Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai,China,is one of the 位于中国珠海的长隆海洋王国 是世界领先的 leading ocean-themed parks in the world.Here you can walk 海洋主题公园之一。 在这里，你可以在世界 under the Whale Shark Aquarium -the world's largest-and ②⑤aquarium./3'kweoriom n.（pl. 上最大的鲸鲨水族馆下面漫步，除了能看到一条68米长的鲸鲨外，你 aquariums or aquaria /-rio) see up to2 20,000 fish,in addition to a whale shark 68 metres 族馆；水族玻璃槽；养鱼缸 还可以观赏到多达2万条鱼。 @p0达到（某数量、程度等）； in length.Watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both 直到；不多于；（体力或智力上） 观看海豚和海狮表演，既有教育意义又有乐趣。 能胜任 ②⑧in addition to除了…（还） educational and fun.Of course,you can also see all kinds of 你还可以看到各种有趣的动物， in addition此外（作状语） 当然， ②968 metres in length68米长 interesting animals,including polar bears.The park has more “数词+单位十in length/width/ 包括北极熊。 公园里有比你想象中 height.”表示“多少…长 rides than you can imagine:join a water fight against pirates, 宽高”。 更多的水上游乐设施： 比如参加一场与海盗的水上战斗， ①polar/'paul3(r):adj.(近)极 get turned upside down by an exciting roller coaster,or get 地的；南极（或北极）的；磁极的 被刺激的过山车弄得上下颠倒， 或者在 ③①a fight against与…争斗/战 wet in one of the water rides!Then at night,see the splendid 斗打仗 水上游乐设施中玩个浑身湿透！夜晚时分， 你可以观看壮丽的 ③②pside down颠倒；倒转；翻转 Journey of Lights Parade and fireworks display Hungry?The 3 splendid;'splendid adj.壮丽 海洋夜光大巡游和烟花表演。 饿了吗？公园 的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的 park has plenty ofs restaurants with tasty food for every display /dr'splet n.展览；陈 里有很多餐馆，食物美味可口，能满足每个人的口味， 列；展览品.显示：陈列 fireworks display烟花表演 appetite3-you can even eat while watching the fish swim by.If 你甚至可以边吃边看鱼儿游过。 plenty of足够的 如 appetite /epitait./n.食欲；胃 it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for,come to 口；强烈欲望 果你要寻找的是海洋类的娱乐， 那就来长 entertainment ienta'teinmant/ Chimelong Ocean Kingdom! n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱 隆海洋王国吧！ 节目 78 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS 语言要点精讲 要点1 s0me…0 thers.一些…另一些… 对点例析 教材语境>Some parks are famous for having the biggest or 单句语法填空 例1-1(2024·浙江高考读后 longest roller coasters,others for showing famous sights and 续写·改编)However, while sounds.一些公园以拥有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，另一些公 some of her classmates edged 园则以展示著名的景观和声音而闻名。 ahead in the running race, actually fell behind. 在本句中，“others.”部分采用了省略句式。 例1-2(2024·北京高考·改 (I)others前可用and连接(and加不加逗号都可以)。 )Some think that success in becoming an independent scientist (2)当我们需要表达转折的意思时，可用while、but等表示转折 was ultimately achieved through 的连词。 cooperation and active learning, others think independence Some people learn by experiment and others learn by experience. is of great value. 一些人通过实验学习，另一些人则通过经验学习。 【答案与解析】 1-1 others句意：然而，当有 UNIT Some people like modern art,while others say it is rubbish. 些同学在赛跑中逐步领先时，另 一些人喜欢现代艺术，而另一些人说它是垃圾。 一些实际上落后了。 1-2 while.but句意：一些人 Some people believe in fate and others don't. 认为成为一名成功的独立科学 一些人相信命运，另一些人不相信。 家最终依靠的是合作和主动学 链接one…the other…一个…另一个…（指两者） 习，而另一些人则认为独立性才 有重要价值。前后两句表示转 one…another.一个…另一个…（指三者或者三者以上） 折，故用while或but。 要点2“疑问词十ever”引导的从句 例2选词填空：whichever/ whatever/whenever/wherever/ 教材语境>Whichever and whatever you like,there is an whoever incredible theme park that will appeal to you!无论你喜欢哪一 (1)(2024·全国新高考I卷完 个、喜欢什么，总会有一个妙不可言的主题公园吸引你！ 形填空·改编)I've matured a lot since then.I've come to (I)常见词：whenever、wherever、however、whatever、who(m)ever accept that goals I set 和whichever。 for myself,they just have to be my own. (2)语法功能：引导让步状语从句或名词性从句(however一般 (2)(2024·全国高考甲卷完形 不引导名词性从句)。 填空·改编)Reading and writing her Chinese upside down is a skill (3)注意事项：引导让步状语从句时“疑问词十ever”可以替换为 that has turned out to be quite “no matter+疑问词”；whenever还可以引导时间状语从句， practical,especially we share the newspaper. wherever还可以引导地点状语从句。 79 用重难点手册高中英语选择性必修第一册RJ You can go with us or stay at home,whichever (-no matter (3)(2024·全国高考甲卷阅读 which)you choose. D·改编)This issue(期)of Writer's Digest aims to help you 你可以同我们一起去或是待在家中，无论你怎么选择都行。 figure out how to write the It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or best ending for kind she wants..(whatever引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，相当于 of writing you're doing. (4)(2023·全国高考乙卷完形 anything that) 填空·改编)To realize the 人们普遍认为，孩子要什么就给什么是不明智的。 dream of Olympic champion,it was time to take the leap Whichever (=No matter which)you buy,there is a two-year 跃)， heartbreaking it guarantee. would be. 无论你买哪一个，都有两年的保修期。 (5)(2023·上海高考阅读还原· 改编)A flexible schedule allows Whichever (=No matter which)side wins,I shall be satisfied. students to work and 不管哪边赢，我都满意。 they learn best. (6)(经典·上海高考语法填空· Whoever leaves the room the last ought to turn off the lights. 改编)People travel thousands (whoever引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，相当于anyone who) of kilometers to the aurora 最后离开房间的人应该把灯关掉。 光)，and they can never be sure when it will happen.But Come to see me whenever you want to.(时间状语从句) do see it say that 你可以随时来看我。 they will never forget it. Whenever (=No matter when)you decide to go,I will keep you (7)(2024·全国新高考Ⅱ卷完 形填空·改编)Families in Italy company.(让步状语从句) gather for big meals on Sundays, 无论你决定何时去，我都会陪你的。 birthdays,and other excuses they can come up with. 易错提醒 【答案】 whichever和whatever的区别类似于which和what的区别. 2 (1)whatever (2)whenever whichever意为“无论哪个；无论哪些”，是在某范围内做出选择； (3)whatever (4)however whatever意为“无论什么事；不管什么事”，没有范围限制。 (5)whenever;wherever (6)whoever (7)whatever 要点3 完成句子 appeal 例3-1(2024·1月浙江高考 (1)wi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 听力·改编)Kevin thinks that appeal to吸引，对…有吸引力；上诉；呼吁 abstract art (主要吸引儿童)，but 搭配 appeal for sth,呼吁某事 makes little sense to him. appeal to sb.for sth./to do sth.呼吁某人做某事 例3-2(2023·全国高考乙卷 听力·改编)Which aspect of The art exhibition in the gallery appealed to many young people. the company (吸引他)？ 该美术馆的艺术展览吸引了很多年轻人。 单句语法填空 She appealed to a higher court.她向上一级法院上诉。 例3-3(2024·全国新高考I卷 80 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS Daniel appealed for his parents'forgiveness. 完形填空·改编)When I got 丹尼尔请求他的父母原谅他。 passed by(被赶超)about100 “local'”bikers,suddenly riding (2)n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求 my bike didn't seem quite as have/hold no/little appeal for sb,对某人没有吸引力 (appeal). 例3-4(2023·全国高考甲卷阅 搭配 make an appeal to sb.for sth.向某人呼吁某事 读C·改编)He makes philosophical make an appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事 thought an (appeal) The prospect of living in a city holds little appeal for me. exercise that improves the quality of our experiences. 将要住在城市里对我没有什么吸引力。 【答案】 The police made an appeal to the public to remain calm. 3-1 appeals mainly to children 3-2 appeals to him 警方呼吁公众保持镇静。 3-3 appealing 拓展appealing adj..有吸引力的；恳求的 3-4 appealing wander vt.&.vi.闲逛；漫游vi.走失；离散；走神 完成句子 要点4 例4-1（经典·浙江高考阅读 n.游荡；闲逛；流浪 A·改编)One day,while driving 教材语境>As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, near her home,she saw a dog you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even (在路上徘徊)，clearly lost. UNIT on the street.当你漫步在梦幻的游乐园时，你可能会在游行队 例4-2（经典·全国高考乙卷阅 读D·改编)The right level of 伍中甚至在街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。 background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking wander around四处闲逛 just enough to 搭配 wander off迷失；离开正途或正确的方向 (让我们的想象力漫游)，without wander back to回想到 making it impossible to focus. 单句语法填空 Many customers like wandering around the mall. 例4-3（经典·全国高考甲卷 很多消费者喜欢在商场里闲逛。 阅读C·改编)When I returned to London in 2004,I found The child wandered off and got lost.那孩子走散后迷路了。 myself (wander)down Her thoughts wandered back to her youth. to Southbank,spending hours there. 她浮想联翩，思绪回到了青春岁月。 【答案与解析】 4-1 wandering on the road 注意不要将wonder与wander混淆。 4-2 allow our imaginations to wonder v.想知道；感到惊讶n.奇迹；惊奇 wander let our imaginations wander It's a wonder(that).令人惊奇的是… 4-3 wandering句意：当我 2004年回到伦敦时，我漫步到 No wonder(that)…fIt's no wonder(that).难怪… 南岸，在那儿待了几个小时。 要点5 amuse v.(提供)消遣；（使）娱乐；使开心；逗笑；逗乐 单句语法填空 例5-1（经典·全国新高考Ⅱ 教材语境>Of course,Disneyland also has many exciting rides to 卷阅读B·改编)His father amuse you,from enormous swinging ships to scary free-fall frequently (amuse) 81 重难点手册高中英语选择性必修第一册RJ drops.当然，迪士尼乐园还有许多令人兴奋的游乐设施供你娱 him with a tablet computer 乐，从巨大的摇摆船到恐怖的跳楼机。 which was loaded with colorful [amuse oneself自娱自乐 pictures. 搭配 amuse sb..by/with sth,用某事/物逗某人开心 例5-2 Nancy was so (amuse)by the performance that it amuses sb.todo…做…使某人感到开心 she couldn't help laughing. He would amuse us for hours with some stories that he made 例5-3（经典·浙江高考读后续 up.他会接连几小时用他编的一些故事逗我们开心。 写·改编)I had an interesting It amused him to think that they were probably talking about childhood.It was filled with surprises and amuse), him at that very moment. all because of my mother- 想到这会儿他们可能正在谈论他，他不禁笑了起来。 loving,sweet,yet absent-minded 拓展(1)amusement n.娱乐（活动）；愉悦 and forgetful. 短语to one's amusement令某人发笑的是 例5-4 our great To our amusement,the boy acted an old woman. amusement, the three-year-old girl should be particular about 使我们感到好笑的是，那个男孩扮演了一个老太太。 what she wears. (2)amused adj.被逗乐的；觉得好笑的 【答案与解析】 be amused at/by被…逗乐；以…为乐 5-1 amused句意：他的父亲 be amused to see/find,/learn sth.看到/发现/得知某事而感到 经常用一台装满了彩色图片的 有趣或好笑 平板电脑逗乐他。 5-2 amused People all over the world are greatly amused by the man with a 5-3 amusement 句意：我有 moustache,wearing large trousers,worn-out shoes and a small 一个有趣的童年，它充满了惊喜 round hat..全世界的人都被这个留着小胡子、穿着肥裤子和破鞋 和快乐。这一切都是因为我的 子、戴着小圆帽的男人逗乐了。 母亲—慈爱、温柔却又恍惚、 (3)amusing adj.逗人发笑的；有趣的 健忘。 5-4T0句意：令我们好笑的 His amusing movements amused everybody present. 是，这个3岁的小女孩竞然对她 他有趣的动作逗乐了在场的每个人。 的穿着十分挑剔。 要点6 swing 单句写作 (1)u.&.i.(swung,swung)(使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；（使）突然转向 例6（2024·浙江高考阅读 B·改编)当我匆忙出去倒废 The heavy door swung shut.那扇沉重的门关上了。 纸篓时，门在我身后突然关上 He opened a book and sat at the end of the table,one leg 了。(swing) As I rushed outdoors to empty swinging.他打开一本书，坐在桌子的一端，一条腿晃来晃去。 the wastepaper baskets, The bus swung sharply to the left.公共汽车猛地拐向左边。 82 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS (2)n.秋千；挥动；摇摆乐 【答案】 Go to the neighbouring park.Run and push the kids on the 6 the door swung shut behind swings.到附近的公园去吧。跑跑步，给孩子们推一推秋千。 me pt0达到（某数量、程度等）；直到；不多于；（体力或 完成句子 要点7 智力上)能胜任；正在做（秘密或不该做的事） 例7-1(2024·全国高考甲卷 Here you can walk under the Whale Shark 阅读C·改编)Doctors had to 教材语境〉 see Aquarium-the world's largest-and see up to 20,000 fish,in (多达150位病人)every day addition to a whale shark 68 metres in length. because they were the best chance for many rural people to 在这里，你可以在世界上最大的鲸鲨水族馆下面漫步，除了能看 get the treatment they want. 到一条68米长的鲸鲨外，你还可以观赏到多达2万条鱼。 例7-2(2023·北京高考语法 填空·改编) You have been working for up to three hours. (到目前为止)，China 你已经工作长达三个小时了。 has established a number of protected areas with mangroves Great changes have taken place in my school up to now. (红树林). 到目前为止，我的学校发生了很大的变化。 例7-3(2024·全国高考甲卷 He's not up to the post of manager assistant. 阅读D·改编)This issue won't UNIT tell you what your ending should 他不能胜任经理助理这一职位。 be- (那 What have you been up to? 取决于你)and the story you're telling. 你最近在忙什么？ 【答案】 拓展be up to sb.由某人决定；由某人负责 7-1 up to 150 patients 7-2 Up to now You can pay weekly or monthly-it's up to you. 7-3 that's up to you 你可以每周或者每月付一次款—这由你自己决定。 微笔记 It is up to you to settle the previous misunderstanding between us. --------------------------4 由你来负责解决我们之间先前的误会。 单句语法填空 要点8 display n.展览；陈列；展览品ot.显示；陈列 例81（经典·天津高考单项 教材语境>Then at night,.see the splendid Journey of Lights 填空·改编)Currently,about 35.000 works Parade and fireworks display. (display)in over 300 rooms in the Louvre,and it would take a 夜晚时分，你可以观看壮丽的海洋夜光大巡游和烟花表演。 lifetime to see everything. on display在展览中(=on show exhibition) 8-2 Designs for the new sports hall are display a window display橱窗陈列 in the library. 搭配 完成句子 a firework display烟花表演 例8-3(2023·全国新高考I 卷完形填空·改编)Bailey was display sth,tosb.向某人展示某物 carrying an injured competitor 83 翻重难点手册高中英语选择性必修第一册R」 Some of his paintings are on display/being displayed. across the finish line.Neither 他的一些画作正在被展览。 won the race,but The exhibition gives local artists an opportunity to display their (展现的人类善良)won the day. 【答案】 works. 8-1 are (being)displayed 这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。 8-2on 8-3 the display of human kindness 要点9 entertainment m.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目 单句语法填空 教材语境>If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for, 例9-1(2024·全国新高考I卷 阅读C·改编)Is comprehension come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom! the same whether a person 如果你要寻找的是海洋类的娱乐，那就来长隆海洋王国吧！ reads a text onscreen or on the entertainment business娱乐界 paper?No.The reasons relate 搭配 give an entertainment to sb.招待某人 to a variety of factors,including reduced concentration,an Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a (entertain)mindset(心态) live music show and nice street entertainment. and a tendency to multitask while 漫步于各种各样的礼品店，同时享受现场音乐和好看的街头娱乐 consuming digital content. 表演。 例9-2（经典·全国高考1卷 阅读A·改编)Knowledgeable 拓展(1)entertain vt..&.vi.使快乐；使有兴趣；款待 guides will entertain you entertain sb.with sth,用某物使某人快乐 the most interesting stories about entertain sb..to sth.用某物招待/款待某人 Presidents,Congress,memorials, and parks. He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes. 【答案与解析】 他既讲故事又说笑话，把我们逗乐了好几个小时。 9-1 entertainment 句意：一 I entertained my friends to dinner yesterday evening. 个人在屏幕上阅读文本和在纸 昨晚我招待了朋友们吃晚饭。 上阅读文本时，他的理解是一样 的吗？不。原因涉及多种因素， (2)entertainer n.款待者；演艺者 其中包括专注力下降、娱乐心态 (3)entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的 以及在使用数字产品时倾向于 巧学活用 多任务处理。 As entertainers,they entertained their guests with a performance, 9-2 with 句意：知识渊博的 which made the entertainment quite entertaining. 导游会给你带来关于总统、国 作为招待人员，他们为客人们提供了娱乐表演，使得招待活动变 会、纪念馆和公园的最有趣的 得非常有趣。 故事。 84