精品解析：广东省广州市番禺区华南碧桂园学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2025学年上学期华碧初中期中考查九年级英语学科学情调查 英语 满分90分 考试时间100分钟 一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people consider Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821) a great political leader. This story about him shows that he was ____1____ one of the most famous wise men in history. Once Napoleon stayed in a small inn (酒馆). The next morning, he went to thank ____2____ innkeeper. “You have served me well, innkeeper,” said Napoleon. “I wish to pay back. Tell me ____3____ you want.” “Sir, we want nothing,” said the innkeeper. “____4____ will you tell us something?” “What is it?” Napoleon asked. “We have heard a story,” said the innkeeper, “that once during the war, the Russians took control of a small village. You happened ____5____ in the village. You hid yourself in a pile of hay when they looked for you. Will you tell us ____6____ while they were looking for you?” Napoleon looked very ____7____. He called in two of ____8____ soldiers. Then he pointed to the door. The soldiers took the innkeeper and his wife out into the yard. At the end of the yard was a wall. The innkeeper and his wife ____9____ to the wall. The soldiers tied the hands of the innkeeper and his wife. Napoleon watched, saying nothing. “Please, sir,” begged the innkeeper, “Don’t kill us! We meant ____10____!” The soldiers moved back. The innkeeper saw them ____11____ their guns. Then Napoleon called, “Ready! Aim!” The wife was ____12____ scared with the gun that she screamed. “Stop!” said Napoleon. He went to the innkeeper, “Now, you know the answer ____13____ the question you asked me just now, don’t you?” Actually, Napoleon ordered his men to tie the couple ____14____ let him live their home because he wanted to show that a general (将军) had the same feelings as an ordinary man in the face of ____15____. 1. A. too B. either C. also D. as well 2 A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. A. how B. why C. when D. what 4. A. And B. But C. So D. For 5. A. being B. was C. were D. to be 6. A. how you felt B. you felt how C. how did you feel D. how to feel 7 A. anger B. angrier C. angry D. angrily 8. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 9. A. was led B. were led C. led D. lead 10. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 11. A. raised B. to raise C. will raise D. raising 12 A. very B. quite C. such D. so 13. A. of B. for C. to D. on 14. A. who B. which C. when D. what 15. A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. endanger 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Alvaro Morales had a scary experience when his father was misdiagnosed (误诊) by a doctor. Thanks to Alvaro’s sister, who is a heart expert, his father got the ____16____ treatment (治疗). This inspired (鼓舞) Alvaro to learn about why misdiagnosis happens in healthcare and how to ____17____ it. He is now a student at Harvard Kennedy School and is learning about artificial intelligence (AI). He and his team ____18____ an app called PrescrAIbe. co. This app helps doctors make better ____19____ by predicting conditions and suggesting treatments according to a patient’s medical history. By using AI to deal with boring tasks doctors can spend more time with patients, leading to better care. Before studying at Harvard, Alvaro ____20____ at a local community clinic (诊所). He saw doctors were always very busy and sometimes they didn’t have enough time to carefully check the patients’ problems. This made Alvaro think that doctors really ____21____ a tool to help them. So he thought of the idea of making an app. Alvaro’s app is being tested and reviewed by healthcare experts to ____22____ it’s safe and helpful before using it widely. The app is just a starting point. Alvaro is learning how to build a business around his app at the Harvard Innovation Labs. Besides, he also learned about the importance of keeping AI technology under ____23____ to protect patients and doctors. Alvaro’s goal is to use AI to ____24____ healthcare and support doctors in their work. His experience at Harvard taught him the ____25____ of using technology responsibly. He believes that even small changes can make a big difference in the healthcare industry. Alvaro Morales shared, “I see AI as a tool to develop human ability, not to replace it.” 16. A. wrong B. right C. uneasy D. unexpected 17. A. solve B. doubt C. describe D. follow 18. A. listened B. downloaded C. discovered D. created 19. A. trouble B. communities C. decisions D. effort 20. A. volunteered B. dreamed C. founded D. divided 21. A. educated B. needed C. expressed D. entered 22. A. show up B. put on C. make sure D. think about 23. A. fire B. pressure C. control D. repair 24. A. challenge B. improve C. understand D. protect 25. A. value B. interest C. safety D. problem 三、阅读(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读短文，从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) BBQ Power Beef, chicken, sausages and bacon, all in a creamy cheese sauce. Sounds great? You’ve got to taste it on your own! Veggie Party Cabbage, mushrooms and onions, topped with low-fat cheese. If you want to stay fit while satisfying yourself, order it! Aquatic Dream Fresh prawns and fish on a rich garlic sauce base. This is the perfect choice for seafood lovers. Any time is Pizza time! Feeling like having pizzas on other days? No worries. We also offer great prices during the rest of the week. Get 40% off full price pizza when ordering on our app. For more information, follow us on social media to get the latest offers. 26. Customers can buy 1 pizza and get 1 free on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Saturday 27. One should pay ________ if he orders a large pizza on the app on Monday. A. £8 B. £9 C. £12 D. £15 28. The main purpose of the material is to ________. A. teach readers how to make a pizza B. call on people to download the app C. introduce the prices of different pizzas D. attract more customers to order pizzas (B) Ne Zha 2 is a smash hit! On February 7, it became the world’s highest-grossing (票房最高的) movie in a single market. This happened just one day after it topped the Chinese box office (票房). Many loved the movie so much that they could hardly wait to see the third one in the series. “Don’t make me wait another five years!” They said online. One exciting scene follows another. They keep the audience on the edge of their seats. The story is also about the characters. “Each character has their own story,” Jiaozi explained. He doesn’t like the idea of thinking in black and white. The most touching character is Shen Gongbao. He is much more than the “bad guy” he looks like. All these make Ne Zha 2 a movie well worth watching. But there are more than just these, aren’t there? What else in the movie has left a deep impression on you? The message goes a step further: “Everyone has the chance to become great.” Director Jiaozi said, “I don’t want to make quick money from it.” He has stayed true to himself and put his best effort into his work. But “staying true” doesn’t mean changing nothing. New creations can have fresh ideas without losing the best part of the series. For example, in the first movie, Ne Zha shouted, “I’m the master of my own fate!” 29. What do many people hope to do after watching Ne Zha 2? A. To watch the first Ne Zha movie again. B. To see the third movie in the Ne Zha series soon. C. To meet the director Jiaozi in person. D. To have a toy of Ne Zha. 30. Why does the movie keep the audience on the edge of their seats? A. Because the tickets are very expensive. B. Because the theater is very crowded. C. Because one exciting scene follows another. D. Because the story is very long. 31. Why is Shen Gongbao considered the most touching character? A. Because he has the most screen-time. B. Because he looks very handsome. C. Because he is a pure “bad guy” with no other features. D. Because he has a more complex and deeper side than just being a “bad guy”. 32. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An introduction to the high box-office of Ne Zha 2. B. The popularity of the Ne Zha movie series. C. The reasons why Ne Zha 2 is a successful movie and the director’s attitude towards creation. D. The comparison between Ne Zha 2 and the first Ne Zha movie. (C) Have you ever paid attention to your school guards? Would you say “Good morning” to the cleaners? For Ding Jiacheng, it’s a problem that many students take no notice of the importance of jobs done by the non-teaching staff. ? The boy from Hangzhou, together with several other students, started the project “The Invisible Are Significant”. They hoped more students would respect the “invisible” staff in the school. The project won a prize at China Thinks Big, a competition held by Harvard and Tsinghua University to encourage teenagers to study social matters. Ding and his team members sent questionnaires to 158 students. In one question, 56% of the students said they would greet those non-teaching workers and only 17% strongly believed that every student should do so. The team also did research on the interaction between students and workers. While most students followed the rules of their teachers, one third of the students went against the rules of the dormitory attendants (宿管). “It shows that students treat non-teaching staff differently from teaching staff.” The main reason, according to Ding, is that students know little about the work done by non-teaching staff and have few chances to communicate with them. So Ding’s team shot videos to show the staff working in the school. They also held a basketball match between students and non-teaching staff to increase their connection. “Explore and understand society in practice, and influence the people around us. That’s where the meaning of the project lies.” Ding said. 33. Which of the following can be put in ? . A. He decided to teach students a lesson. B. He wished students to behave well at school. C. He wanted to make a change. D. He felt very disappointed about the situation. 34. Ding and his teammates started the project to ________. A. win a prize at China Thinks Big B. let more students respect non-teaching workers C. draw students’ attention to serious social problems D. help non-teaching staff save face at school 35. What did Ding’s team do to deal with the problem? ①Send questionnaires. ②Make videos. ③Clean the school. ④Hold a basketball match. A. ①②④ B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ②③④ 36. Which of the following may Ding agree to? A. Non-teaching workers’ jobs matter more. B. The project influenced society. C. Students should care about the teachers. D. Better communication is helpful. (D) Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11,1911. In 1929, Qian placed third in the national college entrance examination and got a chance to attend Shanghai Jiao Tong University. There, he received a degree in mechanical engineering with an emphasis on railroad administration. In 1932, Shanghai was bombed and invaded by Japan. Qian graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tons University in 1934, and the following year he left China for graduate study in the US. In an age before computers, Qian’s ability to quickly perform complex calculations attracted a group of rocket scientists at California Institute of technology. Qian joined them and received his PhD. degree in both aerospace and mathematics three cars latch. After he graduated, he became a professor as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile（导弹） theories. In 1949, when the news of the birth of the People’s Republic of China came to the United States, Qian Xuesen and his wife decided to return to China. In 1950, when they were ready to return home, they are stopped by US officials and sent to prison. With the help of Chinese government and his friends, he finally returned home. When he returned to China in 1955, our country’s space research was almost deserted. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missile. And he personally trained the first generation of China’s aerospace engineers. He was a pioneer and was honored as “The father of China’s missile”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He made important contributions to he missile and space programs in China. He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but his history still encouraged Chinese youth. His devotion to our country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like Qian.” 37 In what order did the following things about Qian Xuesen take place? a. He travelled to the United States. b. He received a degree in mechanical engineering. c. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missile in his homeland. d. He was stopped by US officials and sent to prison. e. he studied rockets with a group of scientists in the university. A. a-b-c-d-c B. b-a-e-d-c C. e-b-a-d-c D. a-e-b-d-c 38. What does the underlined word “deserted” in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A. Hard. B. Common. C. Completed. D. Blank. 39. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Qian started studying rockets at Shanghai Jiao tongs University. B. Qian could complete complex calculations faster than computers. C. Qian and his wife met great difficulties when returning to China. D. Qian created the first research institute of rockets and missile the year he returned to China. 40. What can we NOT learn about Qian Xuesen from the last paragraph? A. He used to encourage Chinese youth. B. he had a strong love for his motherland. C. He placed national interest ahead of personal gain. D. Money mattered little to bin. 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入41-45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Your schooldays should be the best time in your life. ___41___ The following ways may help you. Be active at school. ___42___ Take an interest in school life. Do difficult things actively. Put up your hands in class. If you are not working or learning, you are wasting your time at school. Keep healthy. If you don’t eat breakfast, you will be hungry in class. If you don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. ___43___ Exercise can make you strong. ___44___ Everyone fails some tests, does wrong things and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very serious. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well. Spend the weekends meaningfully. Don’t waste time lying in bed on weekends. Go and play sports, lean to play the piano or help someone with problems. ___45___ You can read a book, practice English or help your mother with the housework. Follow our ways, and you will have a happy school life. A. You should play sports every day. B. Do you know how to have a happy school life? C. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. D. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. E. Don’t be unhappy if things sometimes go badly. 第二部分 非选择题(共30分) 第一节 语篇填词(共5个空;每空1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 My best friend is Tom. We have been friends for more than ten years. We usually study together, play together and share our happiness and sadness together. Tom is a boy who has a sense of h___46___. When I am unhappy, he usually tells me some j___47___ or funny stories to make me cheerful. Tom isn’t good at study. He is a c___48___ boy and always makes a lot of mistakes in the exams. Therefore, I try my best to help him with his study. I believe he will pass the exam in the near future. T___49___ we have a good relationship with each other, we have quarrels（吵）sometimes. After quarreling, we r___50___ doing so and apologize to each other. Then we become closer and closer. I am lucky to have a friend like Tom and I hope our relationship will last forever. 第二节 完成句子(每题2分，满分10分。) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 去年，Lily和同学们被要求完成一项名为“友善周挑战”的任务。 Last year, Lily and her classmates ____51____ ____52____ ____53____ ____54____ a task named “Kindness Week Challenge”. 55. 老师说这个挑战不仅是关于友善的力量，还可以展示它如何能对一个人的生活产生影响。 The teacher said that the challenge was ________ ________ about the power of kindness, ________ ________ could show how it made a difference to someone’s life. 56. 莉莉选了一个住她家附近名叫安娜的独居老妇人，并决定帮忙照顾她。 Lily chose an elderly lady called Anna who lives alone near her home, and ________ ________ ________ ________ to take care of her. 57. 莉莉在过去的每天都花时间与安娜分享趣事，而且有时候还送给她手做的小礼物。 Lily ________ time ________ interesting things ___________ Anna every day, and sometimes gave her small handmade gifts. 58. 虽然一周后任务结束了，但莉莉依然每个月都拜访安娜。她多么善良且乐于助人呀！ Even though the challenge was over after a week, Lily still visited Anna every month. ________ ________ ________ ________ she was! 第四节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 59. 假如你叫李华，你的美国朋友Jason下学期将以交换生的身份来广州生活学习，为了帮助他更好地了解中国及广州的文化，你打算邀请他暑假来广州并寄宿到你家，请根据以下内容提示写一封信向他介绍一下你的家庭生活，可进行适当发挥。 (注意：字数 80-100词，信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ) Family members 家庭成员 爸爸、妈妈、我的妹妹和我 Family rules 家庭规则 1. 早睡早起，锻炼身体； 2. 我要分担家务，比如：洗碗、熨衣服； 3. 周一至周五不能使用电子产品 (electronic products), 周末玩电脑游戏不能超过1小时； ……(请补充1﹣2点) Family activities 家庭活动 ……(请补充2点) Feelings 对家庭的感受 相亲相爱、互相支持 (support each other)； ……(请补充) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年上学期华碧初中期中考查九年级英语学科学情调查 英语 满分90分 考试时间100分钟 一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many people consider Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821) a great political leader. This story about him shows that he was ____1____ one of the most famous wise men in history. Once Napoleon stayed in a small inn (酒馆). The next morning he went to thank ____2____ innkeeper. “You have served me well, innkeeper,” said Napoleon. “I wish to pay back. Tell me ____3____ you want.” “Sir, we want nothing,” said the innkeeper. “____4____ will you tell us something?” “What is it?” Napoleon asked. “We have heard a story,” said the innkeeper, “that once during the war, the Russians took control of a small village. You happened ____5____ in the village. You hid yourself in a pile of hay when they looked for you. Will you tell us ____6____ while they were looking for you?” Napoleon looked very ____7____. He called in two of ____8____ soldiers. Then he pointed to the door. The soldiers took the innkeeper and his wife out into the yard. At the end of the yard was a wall. The innkeeper and his wife ____9____ to the wall. The soldiers tied the hands of the innkeeper and his wife. Napoleon watched, saying nothing. “Please, sir,” begged the innkeeper, “Don’t kill us! We meant ____10____!” The soldiers moved back. The innkeeper saw them ____11____ their guns. Then Napoleon called, “Ready! Aim!” The wife was ____12____ scared with the gun that she screamed. “Stop!” said Napoleon. He went to the innkeeper, “Now, you know the answer ____13____ the question you asked me just now, don’t you?” Actually, Napoleon ordered his men to tie the couple ____14____ let him live their home because he wanted to show that a general (将军) had the same feelings as an ordinary man in the face of ____15____. 1. A. too B. either C. also D. as well 2. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. A. how B. why C. when D. what 4. A. And B. But C. So D. For 5. A. being B. was C. were D. to be 6. A. how you felt B. you felt how C. how did you feel D. how to feel 7. A. anger B. angrier C. angry D. angrily 8. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 9. A. was led B. were led C. led D. lead 10. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 11. A. raised B. to raise C. will raise D. raising 12. A. very B. quite C. such D. so 13. A. of B. for C. to D. on 14. A. who B. which C. when D. what 15. A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. endanger 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述拿破仑用真实的场景告诉别人当遇到危险时，他也很害怕。 【1题详解】 句意：这个关于他的故事表明，他也是历史上最著名的智者之一。 too也，常用于句末；either(两者中的)任何一个；also也，在句中的位置通常是紧靠动词；as well也，常用于句末。根据“This story about him shows that he was… one of the most famous wise men in history.”的语境可知，此处指拿破仑也是历史上最著名的智者之一，空处位于句中，紧靠动词，also符合。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：第二天早上，他去感谢客栈老板。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据上文“Once Napoleon stayed in a small inn (酒馆).”可知，此处特指该酒馆的老板，用定冠词。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：告诉我你想要什么。 how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；what什么。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，空处在从句中作宾语，what符合。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：但你能告诉我们一些事情吗？ And和；But但是；So所以。For为了。根据“Sir, we want nothing”以及“will you tell us something?”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：你碰巧在村子里。 being是，现在分词；was是，be的第一和第三人称单数过去式；were是，be的过去时复数和第二人称单数形式；to be是，不定式。happen to do sth.“碰巧做某事”，固定词组。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：你能告诉我们他们找你的时候你的感受吗？ how you felt你感觉如何；you felt ho你感觉如何； how did you feel你感觉怎么样；how to feel如何感受。分析句子结构可知，此处为how引导的宾语从句，从句用陈述语序。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：拿破仑看起来很生气。 anger愤怒；angrier更生气的；angry生气的；angrily生气地。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词，作表语；根据语境可知，此处并没有比较的含义，angry符合。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他召来了两名士兵。 him他，人称代词宾格；his他的；himself他自己；he他，人称代词主格。根据空后的名词“soldiers”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词形式，进行修饰。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：店主和他的妻子被带到了墙边。 was led被带到，主语为第一和第三人称单数；were led被带到，主语为复数和第二人称单数形式；led带路，过去式或过去分词；lead带路，动词原形。分析句子结构可知，主语与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，主语为“The innkeeper and his wife”，所以B项符合。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我们没什么意思！ nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某事；everything一些。根据上文“Don’t kill us!”可知，此处指我们没什么意思，所以别杀我们。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：客栈老板看见他们举起了枪。 raised举起，过去式或过去分词；to raise举起，不定式；will raise举起，一般将来时；raising举起，现在分词。分析句子结构及语境可知，此处用现在分词形式，作宾补，表示动作正在进行。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：妻子被枪吓得尖叫起来。 very非常；quite相当；such这样的；so如此。根据空后的“scared with the gun that”可知，此处为so…that引导的结果状语从句。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：现在，你知道你刚才问我的问题的答案了，是吗？ of……的；for为了；to到；on在……上面。the answer to the question“问题的答案”，固定词组。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：事实上，拿破仑命令他的部下把这对让他住在家里的夫妇绑起来，因为他想表明一个将军在面对危险时有着和普通人一样的感受。 who谁；which哪一个；when什么时候；what什么。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为指人的“the couple”，who符合。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：事实上，拿破仑命令他的部下把这对让他住在家里的夫妇绑起来，因为他想表明一个将军在面对危险时有着和普通人一样的感受。 danger危险；dangerous危险的；dangerously危险地；endanger危害。分析句子结构可知，此处用名词形式，作宾语。故选A。 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Alvaro Morales had a scary experience when his father was misdiagnosed (误诊) by a doctor. Thanks to Alvaro’s sister, who is a heart expert, his father got the ____16____ treatment (治疗). This inspired (鼓舞) Alvaro to learn about why misdiagnosis happens in healthcare and how to ____17____ it. He is now a student at Harvard Kennedy School and is learning about artificial intelligence (AI). He and his team ____18____ an app called PrescrAIbe. co. This app helps doctors make better ____19____ by predicting conditions and suggesting treatments according to a patient’s medical history. By using AI to deal with boring tasks, doctors can spend more time with patients, leading to better care. Before studying at Harvard, Alvaro ____20____ at a local community clinic (诊所). He saw doctors were always very busy and sometimes they didn’t have enough time to carefully check the patients’ problems. This made Alvaro think that doctors really ____21____ a tool to help them. So he thought of the idea of making an app. Alvaro’s app is being tested and reviewed by healthcare experts to ____22____ it’s safe and helpful before using it widely. The app is just a starting point. Alvaro is learning how to build a business around his app at the Harvard Innovation Labs. Besides, he also learned about the importance of keeping AI technology under ____23____ to protect patients and doctors. Alvaro’s goal is to use AI to ____24____ healthcare and support doctors in their work. His experience at Harvard taught him the ____25____ of using technology responsibly. He believes that even small changes can make a big difference in the healthcare industry. Alvaro Morales shared, “I see AI as a tool to develop human ability, not to replace it.” 16. A. wrong B. right C. uneasy D. unexpected 17. A. solve B. doubt C. describe D. follow 18. A. listened B. downloaded C. discovered D. created 19. A. trouble B. communities C. decisions D. effort 20 A. volunteered B. dreamed C. founded D. divided 21. A. educated B. needed C. expressed D. entered 22. A. show up B. put on C. make sure D. think about 23. A. fire B. pressure C. control D. repair 24. A. challenge B. improve C. understand D. protect 25. A. value B. interest C. safety D. problem 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Alvaro因父亲被误诊而开发AI医疗应用的故事，强调技术对医疗的辅助作用。 【16题详解】 句意：多亏了阿尔瓦罗那位身为心脏专家的姐姐，他的父亲才得到了恰当的治疗。 wrong错误的；right正确的，恰当的；uneasy不安的；unexpected意外的。根据“Thanks to Alvaro’s sister, who is a heart expert, his father got the...treatment (治疗).”可知，多亏了那位心脏专家，父亲才得到了恰当的治疗。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：这启发了阿尔瓦罗去了解医疗领域为何会出现误诊，以及该如何解决它。 solve解决；doubt怀疑；describe描述；follow跟随。根据“This inspired (鼓舞) Alvaro to learn about why misdiagnosis happens in healthcare and how to...it.”可知，“误诊”是很大的问题，需要去解决它。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他和他的团队开发了一款名为PrescrAIbe的应用程序。 listened听；downloaded下载；discovered发现；created创造。根据“He and his team...an app called PrescrAIbe. co.”可知，此处指开发（创造）一款应用。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：这款应用程序能根据患者的病史预测病情并推荐治疗方案，从而帮助医生做出更准确的决策。 trouble困境；communities社区；decisions决策，决定；effort努力。根据“This app helps doctors make better...by predicting conditions and suggesting treatments according to a patient’s medical history.”可知，这款应用程序有助于医生做出更好的决策。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：在就读哈佛大学之前，阿尔瓦罗曾在当地一家社区诊所做志愿者。 volunteered义务做，无偿做；dreamed做梦；founded建造；divided分开。根据“Alvaro...at a local community clinic (诊所)”可知，在社区诊所做志愿者。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：这让阿尔瓦罗觉得医生真的需要一个工具来帮助他们。 educated教育；needed需要；expressed表达；entered进入。根据上文“doctors were always very busy and sometimes they didn’t have enough time to carefully check the patients’ problems”可知，医生们一直很忙，有时他们没有足够的时间去认真检查患者的病症，因此医生们真的需要一个工具来帮助他们。故选B。 22题详解】 句意：阿尔瓦罗开发的这款应用程序正由医疗健康领域的专家进行测试和评估，以确保其安全有效后，再进行广泛推广使用。 show up出现；put on穿上；make sure确保；think about考虑。根据“Alvaro’s app is being tested and reviewed by healthcare experts to...it’s safe and helpful before using it widely.”可知，测试和评估的目的是“确保安全”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：此外，他还了解到为了保护患者与医生，要对人工智能技术加以管控的重要性。 fire火；pressure压力；control控制；repair修理。根据“the importance of keeping AI technology under...to protect patients and doctors”可知，为了保护患者与医生，要使人工智能技术保持在受控制的状态。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：阿尔瓦罗的目标是利用人工智能改善医疗保健服务，并为医生的工作提供支持。 challenge挑战；improve改善，提升；understand理解；protect保护。根据“This app helps doctors make better...by predicting conditions and suggesting treatments according to a patient’s medical history.”和“He saw doctors were always very busy and sometimes they didn’t have enough time to carefully check the patients’ problems. This made Alvaro think that doctors really...a tool to help them.”可知，目标是“改善医疗保健服务”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他在哈佛大学的经历让他认识到负责任地运用技术的价值。 value价值；interest兴趣；safety安全；problem问题。结合下文“He believes that even small changes can make a big difference...”可知，此处强调负责任地运用技术的“价值”。故选A。 三、阅读(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读短文，从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) BBQ Power Beef, chicken, sausages and bacon, all in a creamy cheese sauce. Sounds great? You’ve got to taste it on your own! Veggie Party Cabbage, mushrooms and onions, topped with low-fat cheese. If you want to stay fit while satisfying yourself, order it! Aquatic Dream Fresh prawns and fish on a rich garlic sauce base. This is the perfect choice for seafood lovers. Any time is Pizza time! Feeling like having pizzas on other days? No worries. We also offer great prices during the rest of the week. Get 40% off full price pizza when ordering on our app. For more information, follow us on social media to get the latest offers. 26. Customers can buy 1 pizza and get 1 free on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Saturday 27. One should pay ________ if he orders a large pizza on the app on Monday. A. £8 B. £9 C. £12 D. £15 28. The main purpose of the material is to ________. A. teach readers how to make a pizza B. call on people to download the app C. introduce the prices of different pizzas D. attract more customers to order pizzas 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种不同口味的披萨以及相关的优惠活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据海报信息“TWO FOR TUES”和“BUY 1 PIZZA GET 1 FREE”可知，在星期二买一送一。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“LARGE £15”和“Feeling like having pizzas on other days? No worries. We also offer great prices during the rest of the week. Get 40% off full price pizza when ordering on our app.”可知，大号披萨原价£15，星期一可在App下单优惠40%，也就是优惠£15×40%=£6，即披萨的价格为£15-£6=£9。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。文章介绍了不同种类的披萨以及优惠活动，如周二买一送一以及通过应用程序下单可享折扣等。这些内容都是为了吸引更多顾客来订购披萨。故选D。 (B) Ne Zha 2 is a smash hit! On February 7, it became the world’s highest-grossing (票房最高的) movie in a single market. This happened just one day after it topped the Chinese box office (票房). Many loved the movie so much that they could hardly wait to see the third one in the series. “Don’t make me wait another five years!” They said online. One exciting scene follows another. They keep the audience on the edge of their seats. The story is also about the characters. “Each character has their own story,” Jiaozi explained. He doesn’t like the idea of thinking in black and white. The most touching character is Shen Gongbao. He is much more than the “bad guy” he looks like. All these make Ne Zha 2 a movie well worth watching. But there are more than just these, aren’t there? What else in the movie has left a deep impression on you? The message goes a step further: “Everyone has the chance to become great.” Director Jiaozi said, “I don’t want to make quick money from it.” He has stayed true to himself and put his best effort into his work. But “staying true” doesn’t mean changing nothing. New creations can have fresh ideas without losing the best part of the series. For example, in the first movie, Ne Zha shouted, “I’m the master of my own fate!” 29. What do many people hope to do after watching Ne Zha 2? A. To watch the first Ne Zha movie again. B. To see the third movie in the Ne Zha series soon. C. To meet the director Jiaozi in person. D. To have a toy of Ne Zha. 30. Why does the movie keep the audience on the edge of their seats? A. Because the tickets are very expensive. B. Because the theater is very crowded. C. Because one exciting scene follows another. D. Because the story is very long. 31. Why is Shen Gongbao considered the most touching character? A. Because he has the most screen-time. B. Because he looks very handsome. C. Because he is a pure “bad guy” with no other features. D. Because he has a more complex and deeper side than just being a “bad guy”. 32. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An introduction to the high box-office of Ne Zha 2. B. The popularity of the Ne Zha movie series. C. The reasons why Ne Zha 2 is a successful movie and the director’s attitude towards creation. D. The comparison between Ne Zha 2 and the first Ne Zha movie. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》取得的票房成就、其吸引观众的剧情与角色塑造特点，以及导演饺子的创作理念。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many loved the movie so much that they could hardly wait to see the third one in the series. ‘Don’t make me wait another five years!’they said online.”可知，许多观众在看完《哪吒2》后，迫不及待地希望看到该系列的第三部电影。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One exciting scene follows another. They keep the audience on the edge of their seats.”可知，电影中一个接一个的激动人心的场景使得观众们都紧张得坐不住了。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most touching character is Shen Gongbao. He is much more than the ‘bad guy’ he looks like.”可知，申公豹之所以被认为是最感人的角色，是因为他远不止表面上看起来是个“坏人”，他拥有更为复杂和深刻的背景与性格。故选D。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Ne Zha 2 is a smash hit! On February 7, it became the world’s highest-grossing (票房最高的) movie in a single market.”以及“Director Jiaozi said, “I don’t want to make quick money from it.” He has stayed true to himself and put his best effort into his work.”可知，文章主要讲述的是《哪吒2》成功的原因及导演的创作理念。故选C。 (C) Have you ever paid attention to your school guards? Would you say “Good morning” to the cleaners? For Ding Jiacheng, it’s a problem that many students take no notice of the importance of jobs done by the non-teaching staff. ? The boy from Hangzhou, together with several other students, started the project “The Invisible Are Significant”. They hoped more students would respect the “invisible” staff in the school. The project won a prize at China Thinks Big, a competition held by Harvard and Tsinghua University to encourage teenagers to study social matters. Ding and his team members sent questionnaires to 158 students. In one question, 56% of the students said they would greet those non-teaching workers and only 17% strongly believed that every student should do so. The team also did research on the interaction between students and workers. While most students followed the rules of their teachers, one third of the students went against the rules of the dormitory attendants (宿管). “It shows that students treat non-teaching staff differently from teaching staff.” The main reason, according to Ding, is that students know little about the work done by non-teaching staff and have few chances to communicate with them. So Ding’s team shot videos to show the staff working in the school. They also held a basketball match between students and non-teaching staff to increase their connection. “Explore and understand society in practice, and influence the people around us. That’s where the meaning of the project lies.” Ding said. 33. Which of the following can be put in ? . A. He decided to teach students a lesson. B. He wished students to behave well at school. C. He wanted to make a change. D. He felt very disappointed about the situation. 34. Ding and his teammates started the project to ________. A. win a prize at China Thinks Big B. let more students respect non-teaching workers C. draw students’ attention to serious social problems D. help non-teaching staff save face at school 35. What did Ding’s team do to deal with the problem? ①Send questionnaires. ②Make videos. ③Clean the school. ④Hold a basketball match. A. ①②④ B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ②③④ 36. Which of the following may Ding agree to? A. Non-teaching workers’ jobs matter more. B. The project influenced society. C. Students should care about the teachers. D. Better communication is helpful. 【答案】33. C 34. B 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了来自杭州的Ding Jiacheng和他的团队成员发现许多学生不重视非教学人员的工作，于是他们启动了“隐形者很重要”这一项目，希望更多学生尊重学校里的“隐形”工作人员，还介绍了他们为解决这一问题所做的努力。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“For Ding Jiacheng, it’s a problem that many students take no notice of the importance of jobs done by the non-teaching staff.”可知，对于Ding Jiacheng来说，许多学生没有注意到非教学人员工作的重要性，这是一个问题。再结合第二段“The boy from Hangzhou, together with several other students, started the project ‘The Invisible Are Significant’.”可知，来自杭州的这个男孩和其他几个学生一起启动了“隐形者很重要”这个项目。由此可推测出，此处是说他想要做出改变。C选项“他想要做出改变”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“They hoped more students would respect the ‘invisible’ staff in the school.”可知，他们希望更多的学生尊重学校里的“隐形”工作人员，也就是非教学人员。B选项“让更多的学生尊重非教学人员”符合文意。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Ding and his team members sent questionnaires to 158 students.”可知，Ding Jiacheng和他的团队成员给158名学生发送了问卷；根据“So Ding’s team shot videos to show the staff working in the school.”可知，Ding Jiacheng的团队拍摄了视频来展示在学校工作的员工；根据“They also held a basketball match between students and non-teaching staff to increase their connection.”可知，他们还举办了一场学生和非教学人员之间的篮球比赛来增进他们之间的联系。③“打扫学校”文中未提及，所以①②④是Ding Jiacheng的团队为解决问题所做的事。故选A。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“The main reason, according to Ding, is that students know little about the work done by non-teaching staff and have few chances to communicate with them.”以及“So Ding’s team shot videos to show the staff working in the school. They also held a basketball match between students and non-teaching staff to increase their connection.”可知，Ding Jiacheng认为主要原因是学生对非教学人员的工作了解甚少，且很少有机会与他们交流，所以他的团队拍摄视频、举办篮球比赛来增进他们之间的联系。由此可推测出，Ding Jiacheng认为更好的沟通是有帮助的。D选项“更好的沟通是有帮助的”符合文意。故选D。 (D) Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11,1911. In 1929, Qian placed third in the national college entrance examination and got a chance to attend Shanghai Jiao Tong University. There, he received a degree in mechanical engineering with an emphasis on railroad administration. In 1932, Shanghai was bombed and invaded by Japan. Qian graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tons University in 1934, and the following year he left China for graduate study in the US. In an age before computers, Qian’s ability to quickly perform complex calculations attracted a group of rocket scientists at California Institute of technology. Qian joined them and received his PhD. degree in both aerospace and mathematics three cars latch. After he graduated, he became a professor as well as a researcher who studied rockets and missile（导弹） theories. In 1949, when the news of the birth of the People’s Republic of China came to the United States, Qian Xuesen and his wife decided to return to China. In 1950, when they were ready to return home, they are stopped by US officials and sent to prison. With the help of Chinese government and his friends, he finally returned home. When he returned to China in 1955, our country’s space research was almost deserted. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missile. And he personally trained the first generation of China’s aerospace engineers. He was a pioneer and was honored as “The father of China’s missile”. He is the pride of the Chinese people. He made important contributions to he missile and space programs in China. He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but his history still encouraged Chinese youth. His devotion to our country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my success is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money if he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My family name is Qian, but I don’t like Qian.” 37. In what order did the following things about Qian Xuesen take place? a. He travelled to the United States. b. He received a degree in mechanical engineering. c. He set up the first research institute of rockets and missile in his homeland. d. He was stopped by US officials and sent to prison. e. he studied rockets with a group of scientists in the university. A. a-b-c-d-c B. b-a-e-d-c C. e-b-a-d-c D. a-e-b-d-c 38. What does the underlined word “deserted” in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A. Hard. B. Common. C. Completed. D. Blank. 39. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. Qian started studying rockets at Shanghai Jiao tongs University. B. Qian could complete complex calculations faster than computers. C. Qian and his wife met great difficulties when returning to China. D. Qian created the first research institute of rockets and missile the year he returned to China. 40. What can we NOT learn about Qian Xuesen from the last paragraph? A. He used to encourage Chinese youth. B. he had a strong love for his motherland. C. He placed national interest ahead of personal gain. D. Money mattered little to bin. 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了钱学森的求学历程以及他一生所取得的成就。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“he received a degree in mechanical engineering with an emphasis on railroad administration.”以及“Qian graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tons University in 1934, and the following year he left China for graduate study in the US.”、第二段中“In an age before computers, Qian’s ability to quickly perform complex calculations attracted a group of rocket scientists at California Institute of technology.”、第三段中“when they were ready to return home, they are stopped by US officials and sent to prison. ”以及第四段中“In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missile.”可知，关于钱学森的事情是按照b-a-e-d-c顺序发生的。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missile. And he personally trained the first generation of China’s aerospace engineers.”可以推知，此处指我们国家的空间站研究在那时是空白的。因此deserted的意思是“空白的”。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1950, when they were ready to return home, they are stopped by US officials and sent to prison.”可知，钱学森和他的妻子在回国时遇到了很大的困难。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He passed away on October 31, 2009 at the age of 98, but his history still encouraged Chinese youth.”可知，他的历史仍然鼓舞着中国青年，因此“他曾经鼓励中国青年。”的表述是不清晰的。故选A。 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入41-45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Your schooldays should be the best time in your life. ___41___ The following ways may help you. Be active at school. ___42___ Take an interest in school life. Do difficult things actively. Put up your hands in class. If you are not working or learning, you are wasting your time at school. Keep healthy. If you don’t eat breakfast, you will be hungry in class. If you don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. ___43___ Exercise can make you strong. ___44___ Everyone fails some tests, does wrong things and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very serious. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well. Spend the weekends meaningfully. Don’t waste time lying in bed on weekends. Go and play sports, lean to play the piano or help someone with problems. ___45___ You can read a book, practice English or help your mother with the housework. Follow our ways, and you will have a happy school life. A. You should play sports every day. B. Do you know how to have a happy school life? C. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. D. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. E. Don’t be unhappy if things sometimes go badly. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. E 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要就如何度过愉快的校园生活给出了一些建议，在学校要活跃，保持健康，不要因为不愉快的事而悲伤以及有意义地度过周末。 【41题详解】 根据前文“Your schooldays should be the best time in your life.”可知，学生时代应该是你一生中最美好的时光。由此推断，此处询问“你是如何度过这美好时光的？”B项“你知道如何拥有一个快乐的学校生活吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据后文“Be active at school.”可知，在学校要活跃。由此推断，此处所做的事情与积极活跃有关。C项“不要说事情很难或无聊。”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据后文“Exercise can make you strong.”可知，此处表达的与做运动有关。A项“你应该每天做运动。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据后文“Everyone fails some tests, does wrong things and has bad days.”可知，每个人都有考试不及格的时候，做错事的时候，心情不好的时候。这是在列举生活中一些不愉快的事情，可见此处表达的与事情不顺利有关。E项“如果事情有时不顺，不要不高兴。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据前文“Go and play sports, learn to play the piano or help someone with problems.”可知，你可以去做运动，学弹钢琴，或者帮助别人解决问题来度过周末；根据后文“…read a book, practise English or help your mother with the housework.”可知，你可以看书，练习英语或帮妈妈做家务来度过周末。可见此处是说如果你不想做那些事情，你还有别的事情可做。D项“如果不想出去，也有很多事情要做。”符合语境。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题(共30分) 第一节 语篇填词(共5个空;每空1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 My best friend is Tom. We have been friends for more than ten years. We usually study together, play together and share our happiness and sadness together. Tom is a boy who has a sense of h___46___. When I am unhappy, he usually tells me some j___47___ or funny stories to make me cheerful. Tom isn’t good at study. He is a c___48___ boy and always makes a lot of mistakes in the exams. Therefore, I try my best to help him with his study. I believe he will pass the exam in the near future. T___49___ we have a good relationship with each other, we have quarrels（吵）sometimes. After quarreling, we r___50___ doing so and apologize to each other. Then we become closer and closer. I am lucky to have a friend like Tom and I hope our relationship will last forever. 【答案】46. (h)umour##(h)umor 47. (j)okes 48. (c)areless 49. (T)hough 50. (r)egret 【解析】 【导语】本文主要时作者介绍了和最好的朋友Tom之间的友谊。 【46题详解】 句意：Tom是一个有幽默感的男孩。根据“I am unhappy, he usually tells me some...or funny stories to make me cheerful”可知Tom有幽默感，“幽默感”英文表达为a sense of humour或a sense of humor。故填(h)umour/(h)umor。 【47题详解】 句意：当我不开心时，他通常给我讲笑话或好笑的故事让我高兴。根据“funny stories to make me cheerful”可知他想办法使我开心，“讲笑话”英文表达为tell jokes。故填(j)okes。 【48题详解】 句意：他是一个粗心的男孩，总是在考试中犯很多错误。根据“always makes a lot of mistakes in the exams”可知Tom很粗心，形容词“粗心的”careless。故填(c)areless。 【49题详解】 句意：尽管我们关系很好，但有时也会吵架。该句为让步状语从句，由though或although引导，结合首字母，空处只能用though。故填(T)hough。 【50题详解】 句意：吵架后，我们后悔这样做，并向对方道歉。根据“apologize to each other”可知我们后悔吵架，动词“后悔”regret，句子是一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填(r)egret。 第二节 完成句子(每题2分，满分10分。) 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词) 去年，Lily和同学们被要求完成一项名为“友善周挑战”的任务。 Last year, Lily and her classmates ____51____ ____52____ ____53____ ____54____ a task named “Kindness Week Challenge”. 【答案】 ①. were ②. expected##asked##required ③. to ④. finish##complete 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“被要求完成”的表达。“被要求做某事”be asked/required/expected to do sth，由Last year可知时态为一般过去时，主语Lily and her classmates是复数，be动词用were；“完成” 译为finish/complete，此处用动词原形。故填were；asked/required/expected；to；finish/complete。 55. 老师说这个挑战不仅是关于友善的力量，还可以展示它如何能对一个人的生活产生影响。 The teacher said that the challenge was ________ ________ about the power of kindness, ________ ________ could show how it made a difference to someone’s life. 【答案】 ①. not ②. only ③. but ④. also 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“不仅是”和“还可以”。not only...but also...表示“不但……而且……”，用于连接两个相关的部分，强调补充信息，符合本题。故填not；only；but；also。 56. 莉莉选了一个住她家附近名叫安娜的独居老妇人，并决定帮忙照顾她。 Lily chose an elderly lady called Anna who lives alone near her home and ________ ________ ________ ________ to take care of her. 【答案】 ①. made ②. up ③. her ④. mind 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“决定”，用固定短语“make up one’s mind”，句子时态为一般过去时，所以“make”要用过去式“made”，且主语是“Lily”，对应的形容词性物主代词是“her”，故填made；up；her；mind。 57. 莉莉在过去的每天都花时间与安娜分享趣事，而且有时候还送给她手做的小礼物。 Lily ________ time ________ interesting things ___________ Anna every day, and sometimes gave her small handmade gifts. 【答案】 ①. spent ②. sharing ③. with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处考查“spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事”以及“share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物”的固定短语。句子为一般过去时，“spent”是“spend”的过去式，符合时态要求。“sharing”是“share”的动名词形式，用于“spend time doing sth.”结构中。“with”与“share”搭配，表示“与……一起”。故填 spent；sharing；with。 58. 虽然一周后任务结束了，但莉莉依然每个月都拜访安娜。她多么善良且乐于助人呀！ Even though the challenge was over after a week, Lily still visited Anna every month. ________ ________ ________ ________ she was! 【答案】 ①. How ②. kind##friendly ③. and ④. helpful 【解析】 【详解】kind/friendly“善良的”，helpful“乐于助人的”，均为形容词；and“并且”，连词。分析中英文题干可知，第二句为感叹句，符合“how+形容词+主谓”的结构。故填How；kind/friendly；and；helpful。 第四节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 59. 假如你叫李华，你的美国朋友Jason下学期将以交换生的身份来广州生活学习，为了帮助他更好地了解中国及广州的文化，你打算邀请他暑假来广州并寄宿到你家，请根据以下内容提示写一封信向他介绍一下你的家庭生活，可进行适当发挥。 (注意：字数 80-100词，信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ) Family members 家庭成员 爸爸、妈妈、我的妹妹和我 Family rules 家庭规则 1. 早睡早起，锻炼身体； 2. 我要分担家务，比如：洗碗、熨衣服； 3. 周一至周五不能使用电子产品 (electronic products), 周末玩电脑游戏不能超过1小时； ……(请补充1﹣2点) Family activities 家庭活动 ……(请补充2点) Feelings 对家庭的感受 相亲相爱、互相支持 (support each other)； ……(请补充) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Jason, I am so glad that you will visit Guangzhou as an exchange student next term. To help you get used to the life in Guangzhou, I want to invite you to come to my home during summer vacation. Now I would like to introduce my family to you. There are four people in my family, my father, my mother, my sister and I. In my family, we should follow some rules. I have to go to bed early and get up early. I have to do sports every day. I have to help my mother with the housework, such as washing dishes, ironing clothes and so on. I can’t use electronics from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I can’t play computer games for more than one hour. There are some activities in my family. We have a family game every Friday night. Sometimes we have a picnic in the park on weekends. I think my family members love each other and support each other. So be sure to come to my house. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“请补充”的要求，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山表达自己感受并向对方发出邀请； 第二步，具体介绍自己的家庭情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①get used to习惯于 ②go to bed early and get up early早睡早起 ③such as例如 ④and so on等等 [高分句型] ①To help you get used to the life in Guangzhou, I want to invite you to come to my home during summer vacation. (动词不定式作目的状语，宾语和补语) ②I think my family members love each other and support each other. (含有宾语从句的复合句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $