Unit 3 Section A 复习 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

八上Unit3-SectionA复习 1、 词汇复习 1. v.比较；对比 p.21 2. adj.害羞的 p.22 3. adj.懒惰的；懒洋洋的 p.22 4. adv. 响亮地 adj. 大声的 p.22 5. adj. 外向的 p.22 6. adj. 勤奋的 p.22 7. v. 表演；执行 p.22 8. v. 解决；解答 p.22 9. n. 长笛 p.22 10. n. 祝贺；恭喜 p.23 11. n. 奖；奖励 p.23 12. v. 参加；出席 p.23 13. prep. 除……之外（还） adv. 而且 p.23 14. adj. 空闲的；备用的 v. 抽出；拨出 p.23 15. n. 乐事；愉快；荣幸 p.23 16. n. 外表；露面 p.24 17. n. 性格；品质 p.24 18. adj. 严肃的；严重的 p.24 19. n. 优势；力量 p.24 20. n. 事实；现实 p.25 21. adj. 苗条的；薄的 p.25 22. n. 人口 p.25 23. 千米；公里 p.25 24. adj. 平均的；平常的 p.25 25. n. 降雨量 p.25 26. prep. 每 p.25 27. 毫米 p.25 28. adj. 宜人的，友好的 p.25 Keys:compare;shy;lazy ;loud;outgoing;hard-working;perform;solve flute;congratulation;prize;attend;besides;spare;pleasure;appearance;personality ; Serious;strength;fact;slim;population;km;average;rainfall;per;mm;pleasant 【巩固练习】 1、 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词（每空1分，共10分） 1. We can ______ (比较) the two books to find out their differences. 2. My little sister is very ______ (害羞的) and she doesn’t like talking to strangers. 3. Tom is not ______ (勤奋的); he always finishes his homework at the last minute. 4. The music is too ______ (大声的) in the room. Please turn it down. 5. Lucy is an ______ (外向的) girl who makes friends easily. 6. She can play the ______ (长笛) very well and won first prize in the competition. 7. Please accept my ______ (祝贺) on your great success. 8. He didn’t ______ (参加) the meeting because he was ill. 9. ______ (除了) English, she also studies French and German. 10. What a ______ (令人愉快的) trip! We all had a good time. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. His ______ (person) makes him popular among his classmates. 2. She has a lot of ______ (strong), so she can lift the heavy box easily. 3. In ______ (fact), he is a very kind and helpful person. 4. The ______ (population) of this city is over 10 million. 5. The ______ (average) temperature in July here is 30℃. 6. He spent his ______ (spare) time reading storybooks. 7. It’s my ______ (please) to help you with your English. 8. Her ______ (appear) has changed a lot since I last saw her. 9. They ______ (perform) a wonderful play at the school party yesterday. 10. We need to find a way ______ (solve) this problem as soon as possible. 三、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 1. —Why didn’t you ______ the important meeting? —Because I had a bad cold. A. attend B. perform C. solve D. compare 2. My brother is ______ than me. He talks to everyone happily. A. shyer B. more outgoing C. lazier D. more serious 3. The ______ of this river is about 500 ______. A. length; km B. population; mm C. rainfall; per D. average; km 4. ______ English, we also learn math and science at school. A. Beside B. Besides C. Except D. Except for 5. She is a ______ student and she always gets good grades. A. lazy B. hard-working C. shy D. loud 6. —I won the first ______ in the singing competition! —Wow! ______ to you! A. prize; Congratulations B. price; Congratulation C. prize; Congratulation D. price; Congratulations 7. The ______ rainfall in our city is 1200 mm per year. A. average B. pleasant C. slim D. serious 8. He has a strong ______. He never gives up easily. A. personality B. strength C. appearance D. fact 9. It’s a ______ day today. Let’s go for a walk in the park. A. slim B. serious C. pleasant D. lazy 10. Can you ______ this new word with the one we learned yesterday? A. solve B. compare C. attend D. perform 四、选词填空（每词限用一次，有两项多余，每空2分，共20分） compare shy hard-working perform prize attend besides spare pleasure serious slim appearance 1. She is very ______ and works late every night to improve her English. 2. I have no ______ time this weekend because I have to finish my homework. 3. It’s my great ______ to meet you here. 4. They will ______ a new song at the concert tomorrow evening. 5. Please ______ these two pictures carefully and find out the differences. 6. He is too ______ to speak in front of the whole class. 7. Many students from different schools will ______ the English contest next month. 8. ______ playing the piano, she also likes playing the violin. 9. He won the first ______ in the painting competition. 10. My teacher is a ______ person, but she is very kind to us. Keys： 1、 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词 1. compare 2. shy 3. hard-working 4. loud 5. outgoing 6. flute 7. congratulations 8. attend 9. Besides 10. pleasant 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. personality 2. strength 3. fact 4. population 5. average 6. spare 7. pleasure 8. appearance 9. performed 10. to solve 3、 单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 四、选词填空 1. hard-working 2. spare 3. pleasure 4. perform 5. compare 6. shy 7. attend 8. Besides 9. prize 10. serious 2、 短语复习 1. (对……表示)祝贺！ 2. 像……一样…… 3. 空闲时间 4. 有共同之处 Keys:Congratulations (on …),as … as … ,spare time,have sth. in common 【巩固练习】 1、 根据句意及提示完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 1. ______ ______ ______ (祝贺你) winning the English speech contest! You did really well. 2. My best friend and I ______ a lot ______ ______ (有很多共同之处) — we both like reading and playing sports. 3. Do you have any ______ ______ (空闲时间) on weekends? I want to invite you to the park. 4. Lily is ______ kind ______ (和……一样) her mother. They always help people around them. 5. ______ ______ ______ (祝贺) your team on winning the basketball game! We are all proud of you. 6. This book is not ______ interesting ______ (不如……有趣) the one I read last month. 7. Tom ______ nothing ______ ______ (和……没有共同之处) his brother. Their hobbies are totally different. 8. She spends her ______ ______ (空闲时间) learning to play the guitar. 2、 单项选择（每小题2分，共10分） 1. —I got the first prize in the math competition! —Wow! ______ you! A. Congratulate to B. Congratulations to B. Congratulate on D. Congratulations on 2. My sister is ______ tall ______ my cousin. They are both 165 cm. A. as; as B. so; as C. as; than D. so; than 3. Do you ______ anything ______ ______ with your new deskmate? A. have; in common B. has; in common C. have; at common D. has; at common 4. ______ your great progress in English! You’ve improved a lot. A. Congratulation on B. Congratulations on B. Congratulation for D. Congratulations for 4. He doesn’t have much ______ ______, so he can’t go hiking with us. A. spare; time B. free; times C. spare; times D. free; time 3、 句型转换（每小题3分，共15分） 1. Tom is as hard-working as Lucy. (改为否定句) Tom ______ ______ ______ hard-working ______ Lucy. 2. I have some free time after school. (改为同义句) I have some ______ ______ after school. 3. Congratulations on your new job! (改为同义句) ______ ______ on your new job! 4. My brother and I like the same sports. (改为同义句) My brother and I ______ ______ ______ ______ sports. 5. This movie is as exciting as that one. (改为一般疑问句) ______ this movie ______ exciting ______ that one? 4、 连词成句（每小题3分，共15分） 1. congratulations, on, passing, the, exam, you, to (.) ________________________________________________ 2. in, common, they, have, much, (.) ________________________________________________ 3. time, do, any, you, spare, have (?) ________________________________________________ 4. not, is, as, this, dress, expensive, that, one, as (.) ________________________________________________ 5. her, in, I, common, with, nothing, have (.) ________________________________________________ 1、 根据句意及提示完成句子 1. Congratulations on 2. have; in common 3. spare time 4. as; as 5. Congratulations on 6. as; as 7. has; in common with 8. spare time 2、 单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 3、 句型转换 1. is not as; as 2. spare time 3. Well done 4. have much in common in 5. Is; as; as 4、 连词成句 1. Congratulations to you on passing the exam. 2. They have much in common. 3. Do you have any spare time? 4. This dress is not as expensive as that one. 5. I have nothing in common with her. 3、 题型练习 一、阅读理解 (Reading Comprehension) A School Talent Show Last week, Green Middle School held a talent show. Many students decided to attend the event and show their skills. Lisa, an outgoing girl, can play the flute very well. She practiced hard in her spare time for months. Her best friend Amy is shy, but she still chose to perform a piano piece. On the day of the show, Lisa’s performance was amazing. The music was not too loud, and everyone enjoyed it. Amy was a little nervous at first, but she played beautifully. Besides Lisa and Amy, Tom, a hard-working boy, showed his magic tricks. He is not lazy at all—he spent hours every day practicing to solve all the difficult parts of the trick. After all the shows, the judges announced the results. Lisa won the first prize! Everyone stood up and clapped. Her teacher said, “Congratulations on your success, Lisa! Your strength is your love for music and hard work.” In fact, Lisa and Amy have something in common: they both are serious about their hobbies. The average score of the judges for Lisa was 9.8 out of 10. The show was a pleasant experience for everyone. Many students said they would join next year. Some even started to compare their skills and plan for future performances. 阅读题目 (Choose the best answer) 1.What did Lisa play in the talent show? A. The piano B. The flute C. Magic tricks D. A song 2.Why did Tom do well in his performance? A. He is lazy and lucky B. He practiced hard every day C. He is shy but brave D. He has a good appearance 3.What does the underlined word “strength” mean in Chinese? A. 弱点 B. 外貌 C. 优势 D. 性格 4.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Amy is an outgoing girl. B. Tom won the first prize. C. The show was unpleasant. D. Lisa practiced in her spare time. 5.What can we learn from the passage? A. Hard work helps people succeed. B. Shy people can’t perform well. C. Lazy students can win prizes. D. Appearance is the most important. 二、完形填空 (Cloze Test) My Best Friend and I I have a best friend named Lily. She is very different from me, but we still get along well. Let me compare our personalities and hobbies. Lily is outgoing and loves to talk to everyone. I am a little shy, so I often stay quiet in big groups. However, we both are hard-working at school. Lily never gets lazy when it comes to her studies. She always tries her best to solve difficult problems. Lily has a talent for music. She can play the flute and often performs at school events. Last month, she won a prize in a music competition. I said, “Congratulations on your great achievement!” She smiled and thanked me. Besides studying and music, Lily likes to exercise in her spare time. She is slim and healthy. I prefer reading in my free time. It’s my pleasure to share interesting books with her. In fact, we have some things in common too. We both like pleasant weather and often go for walks on weekends. Our school is about 3 km from our homes, so we sometimes walk to school together. Lily’s personality is serious, but she is also very kind. Her greatest strength is her kindness to others. I am glad to have such a good friend. 选择合适的单词填空 (Choose the right word from the box) compare shy lazy hard-working solve flute perform prize congratulations besides spare pleasure appearance personality serious strength fact slim km pleasant 1. Let me ______ our personalities and hobbies. 2. I am a little ______, so I often stay quiet in big groups. 3. Lily never gets ______ when it comes to her studies. 4. She always tries her best to ______ difficult problems. 5. She can play the ______ and often performs at school events. 6. Last month, she won a ______ in a music competition. 7. I said, “______ on your great achievement!” 8. ______ studying and music, Lily likes to exercise in her ______ time. 9. She is ______ and healthy. 10. It’s my ______ to share interesting books with her. 11. In ______, we have some things in common too. 12. We both like ______ weather and often go for walks on weekends. 13. Our school is about 3 ______ from our homes. 14. Lily’s ______ is serious, but she is also very kind. 15. Her greatest ______ is her kindness to others. 参考答案 一、阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 二、完形填空 1. compare 2. shy 3. lazy 4. solve 5. flute 1. prize 7. Congratulations 8. Besides; spare 9. slim 10. pleasure 1. fact 12. pleasant 13. km 14. personality 15. strength 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $