Unit 3 Period 6 课时学案 写作(Writing)-【名师导航】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册教师用书word(译林版)
Period 6
写作(Writing)
写一篇关于近视的文章
本单元的写作任务是写一篇关于近视的文章,属于解决问题类说明文。此类说明文就是针对某一问题提出具体的解决方法并进行适当论述,给读者提供知识,使之掌握解决问题的方法。
(一)基本框架
开头:介绍青少年近视的现状。
主体:分析造成近视的原因或影响。
结尾:发表关于保护视力的看法或者提出保护视力的可行性建议。
(二)常用表达
1.In my class,most of my classmates are short-sighted so that they have to wear thick glasses.
在我们班,大多数同学都是近视,所以他们不得不戴厚厚的眼镜。
2.How can we protect our eyesight to let it stop getting worse?
我们如何保护我们的视力,让它停止恶化?
3.Never read at places which are not bright enough.
不要在光线不够明亮的地方读书。
4.When we read,do read in the bright place so as to protect our eyes.
当我们阅读时,要在明亮的地方阅读,以保护我们的眼睛。
5.After school,we had better get more sleep so that the eyes can get more rest.
放学后,我们最好多睡觉,这样眼睛可以得到更多的休息。
6.Only if you follow the methods mentioned above can you surely have good eyesight.
只有你遵循上面提到的方法,你才能拥有良好的视力。
假定你是李华,你的英国好友Tony正在就全球高中生近视情况做调查,特
1 / 13
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
来信要了解中国一个班级的相关信息。请给他写封回信,内容包括:
1.你班近视现状;
2.原因;
3.你的看法。
参考词汇:be/get short-sighted 近视;myopia/short-sightedness n.近视
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
[审题构思]
1.确定体裁:本文为应用文;
2.确定人称:本文的主要人称应为第一人称;
3.确定时态:本文的主体时态为一般现在时。
4.确定内容:
①引出话题,近视问题的调查;
②近视问题的现状及原因分析;
③对近视问题的看法。
[遣词造句]
1.我知道你正在进行一项关于全世界高中生近视的调查。
I know that you are conducting a survey on the short-sightedness of senior high students around the world.
2.我想写一些关于我们班的情况。
I'd like to write about that of my class.
3.我们班有40个学生,其中28个近视了。
My class consists of 40 students,and 28 of them are short-sighted.
4.我们总是从黎明学习到黄昏,过度使用眼睛阅读或写作。
We always study from dawn to dusk,overusing eyes to read or write.
5.电脑和手机等电子产品也产生了影响。
1 / 13
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
Electronic products like computers and cell phones also make a difference.
6.目前的情况反映了中国和世界近视率急剧上升的共同现实。
The current situation reflects the common reality of a sharp rise of short-sightedness rate in China and the world.
7.学生的视力迫切需要关注。
The eyesight of students urgently needs concerning.
8.我希望我分享的对你的调查有所帮助!
I hope what I share is of use for your survey!
[句式升级]
1.用动词-ing形式短语作状语升级句1和句2。
Knowing that you are conducting a survey on the short-sightedness of senior high students around the world,I'd like to write about that of my class.
2.用定语从句升级句3。
My class consists of 40 students,28 of whom are short-sighted.
3.用It's high time that...升级句7。
It's high time that the eyesight of students urgently needed concerning.
[连句成篇](注意使用适当的衔接过渡词语)
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Dear Tony,
Knowing that you are conducting a survey on the short-sightedness of senior high students around the world,I'd like to write about that of my class.
My class consists of 40 students,28 of whom are short-sighted.In terms of the reasons,we always study from dawn to dusk,overusing eyes to read or write.In addition,electronic products like computers and cell phones also make a difference.
1 / 13
学科网(北京)股份有限公司