Unit 3 Period 4 课时学案 单元语法讲练(Grammar and usage)-【名师导航】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册教师用书word(译林版)
Period 4
单元语法讲练(Grammar and usage)
1.withdraw vi.& vt.(withdrew,withdrawn)脱离(社会),不与人交往;(使)撤回;(使)退出;停止提供
(1)withdraw from 退出,撤回
withdraw...from... 从……退出/取出……
(2)withdrawal n. 撤走,撤退,撤军;收回;
取回;不再参加;退出
(组织);(从银行账户中)
提款,取款;脱瘾期;戒毒过程
the withdrawal of support 不再支持
(3)withdrawn adj. 沉默寡言的;怕羞的;内向的
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①I have to withdraw some money from the bank before our money runs out.
②The charity says it wants a withdrawal (withdraw) of the comments.
③他所说的话使在场的每一个人都不高兴。因此,我要求他收回他说的话并道歉。
What he said made all the people present unhappy.So I asked him to withdraw his remarks and apologize.
④他告知他们自己要退出选举的决定。
He informed them of his decision to withdraw from the election.
2.equip vt.配备;使有能力
(1)equip... with... 用……装备……
be equipped with 配备着……
equip... for sth./to do sth. 为了……而装备……
(2)equipment n. 装备,设备,器材
a piece of equipment 一件装备
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[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①Your training will equip you for your future job.
②They are going to equip the workshop with new machines in order to increase output.
③餐馆老板们必须给餐馆配备接纳残疾人的设施。
Owners of restaurants would have to equip them to admit disabled people.
④具备了必要的知识和技能后,这个年轻人满怀信心地去了就业市场。
Having equipped himself with necessary knowledge and skills,the young man went to the job market with much confidence.
3.grateful adj.感激的,表示感谢的
be grateful to sb.for (doing) sth.
感激某人(做)某事
be grateful to do sth. 因做某事而感激
be grateful (that)... 感激……
I would be grateful if... 如果……我将不胜感激。
[即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子
①I shall always be grateful to my former teacher for introducing me to the study of language.
②I'm grateful to have (have) your help.
③她感激他未将此事告诉她父母。
She was grateful that he didn't tell her parents about the incident.
④如果你能考虑我,我将不胜感激。
I would be grateful if you could give me a consideration.
现在完成进行时
一、构成
现在完成进行时由“have/has been+doing”构成。
We have been waiting for you for half an hour.
我们一直等了你半个小时。
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