Unit 3 Period 1 课时练案 单元词汇表(Wordlist)-【名师导航】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第二册教师用书word（译林版）

1．physician n．医师，内科医生

2．dentist n．牙科医生

3．virus n．病毒；(计算机程序中的)病毒

4．means n．方法，方式；财富，钱财

5．delete vt．删去，删除

6．restore vt．恢复；修复；使复原，使复位

7．weapon n．武器，手段；兵器

8．abnormal adj．反常的，畸形的

9．characteristic n．特征，特点 adj．典型的，独特的

10．debate vt．& vi．讨论，辩论；仔细考虑，思考 n．讨论，争论；辩论

11．patent n．专利，专利证书 adj．有专利的，受专利保护的

12．fuel vt．增加，刺激；给……提供燃料 n．燃料

13．tackle vt．应付，处理，解决

14．solid adj．实心的；固体的；结实的；纯色的

15．abuse vt．滥用；虐待；辱骂 n．滥

1．They are also urging adults to consult with their physicians (physician)．

2．Viruses (virus) tend to be good at surviving when a computer system crashes．

3．The computer is programmed to warn users before information is deleted (delete)．

4．Troops were sent to the islands to restore (restore) order last November．

5．I debated (debate) the idea in my mind until I fell asleep．

6．To relieve stress，you'll want to fuel(fuel) your body regularly．

7．The report shows that pollution can be tackled(tackle) successfully．

8．There is no excuse for behaviours such as abusing(abuse) children．

9．She emptied both their cups and switched(switch) on the electric kettle．

10．The eye is one of the most delicate organs(organ) of the body．

用；虐待；辱骂

16．switch vi．& vt．转变；交换；调班 n．开关，闸；转变，改变

17．clinic n．私人诊所；门诊部；门诊时间

18．wrist n．手腕，腕关节

19．organ n．器官；风琴；机构，机关

20．widespread adj．分布广的，普遍的，广泛的

21．department n．(医院的)科，部门，局，系

11．We attempted to spread the work between the departments(department)．

12．These characteristics(characteristic) might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot．

1．prohibit vt．(尤指以法令)禁止；使不可能→prohibition n．禁止；禁令

2．affect vt．影响；侵袭，使感染；深深打动→affection n．喜爱，钟爱

3．equip vt．配备；使有能力→equipment n．设备

4．resist vt．& vi．抵抗；抗拒→resistance n．抵抗力；抵制，反对；抵抗，反抗→resistant adj．抵抗的，反抗的

5．identify vt．找到，发现；确认，认出；显示，说明身份→identification n．识别；紧密联系；确认→identity n．身份

6．disturb vt．使不安；打扰；搅乱→disturbing adj．令人不安的；引起恐

1．While the poor dog was severely (severe) injured in the accident，it didn't leave its owner．

2．There is a heated debate over the prohibition(prohibit) issued by the local traffic department．

3．They loaded themselves with food，medical supplies，and oxygen equipment (equip)．

4．Most of the bodies were badly burned，making identification(identify) almost impossible．

5．We can't focus on our homework with the disturbing(disturb) noise from the construction site．

慌的→disturbed adj．精神紊乱的；心烦意乱的

7．adjust vt．& vi．调整，调节；适应，习惯；整理→adjustment n．调整；调节→adjustable adj．可调节的

8．evidence n．证据，证明；物证，人证 vt．证明，表明→evident adj．明显的

9．infection n．传染，感染→infected adj．被感染的→infectious adj．传染性的；易传染的

10．severe adj．十分严重的，极为恶劣的；严厉的；艰难的→severely adv．严重地；严厉地

11．anxious adj．焦虑的；担忧的；渴望的；急切的→anxiety n．焦虑；担心；渴望

6．Receiving the news of his father's sickness，he burst into tears with great anxiety (anxious)．

7．Nowadays few people can resist the temptation of smartphones，for so many interesting things in them make anyone trying to be resistant to them finally give up their resistance．(resist)

8．The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students．The adjustment is not difficult to make．(adjust)

1．relate to 涉及，与……相关

2．prohibit sb． from doing sth． 禁止某人做某事

3．wrestle with 努力处理，全力解决

4．put sth． in place 准备就绪

5．without doubt 毫无疑问，的确

6．a ripe old age 高龄

7．go to great lengths to do sth． 竭尽全力做某事，不遗余力做某事

8．date back to 追溯到，始于，自……

1．The authority prohibits students from carrying cell phones while going to school．

2．To bring the disease under control，we should put more effective measures in place．

3．Although she is on a tight budget，she often goes to great lengths to help others．

4．The vase，dating back to the Ming Dynasty，has turned out to be an