Unit 6 Period 7 单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond)-【名师导航】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第四册教师用书配套课件（外研版）

Unit 6　Space and beyond 主题语境 人与自然——宇宙奥秘探索 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵 (Space and beyond) 1．The plane crashed，killing all its passengers and _____ (全体机组人员)． 2．The inhabitants have to walk a mile to _____ (去取) water． 3．The children were having fun，chasing each other's ________ (影子)． 4．He ran for the exits of the ruin，__________(尖叫) out in terror． Ⅰ．核心单词 crew fetch shadows screaming 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 5．The exercises are designed to strengthen your stomach ________ (肌肉)． 6．We all had colds and couldn't stop sniffing and ________ (打喷嚏)． 7．When the telescope is ______ (斜置，使朝向) at the night sky，you will find something invisible with our naked eyes． 8．And you will experience some ________________ (简单的) and everyday tasks． muscles sneezing angled straightforward 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Ⅱ．拓展词汇 会书写 1．exception n．例外；例外的事情→___________ adj．异常的；杰出的→_____________ adj．平常的 2．tragic adj．悲剧的；可悲的→_______ n．悲剧；灾难→__________ adv．悲惨地，不幸地 3．instantaneous adj．瞬间的→_______________ adv．瞬间地 exceptional unexceptional tragedy tragically instantaneously 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 会书写 4．suspend v．暂停，中止→__________ n．暂停，延缓；暂令停职(或停学、停赛等) 5．submit v．提交→___________ n．提交 6．awe n．& v．(使)敬畏；(使)惊叹→_________ adj．很好的，了不起的 7．visible adj．看得见的→_________ adj．看不见的 suspension submission awesome invisible 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 会应用 1．It was so cloudy that the top of the mountain was _________ (visible)． 2．This is an _________ (awe) question，because it is so true to life． 3．Our name，address and telephone number must be included in the ___________ (submit)． invisible awesome submission 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 会应用 4．At the age of five he showed ___________(exception) talent as a musician． 5．Hosts of characters died __________ in many Shakespeare's _________ because of those ______ incidents．(tragedy) 6．She appealed against her __________ (suspend)． exceptional tragically tragedies tragic suspension 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Ⅲ．重点短语 会书写 1．____________________ 习惯于(做)某事 2．_________________________ 提心吊胆；心提到了嗓子眼儿 3．_______ 脱掉(衣服)；(飞机)起飞；突然大受欢迎；事业腾飞 4．______ 收看，收听 5．____________________ 给……蒙上阴影 become accustomed to one's heart in one's mouth take off tune in cast a shadow on/over 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 会书写 6．______ 召唤；大声喊叫 7．_____________ 由……构成 8．________ 探求；探索 9．_________ 踏上 10．______ 出发；开始工作 11．_________ 注册；报名参加 12．___________ 参加；从事于；忙于 13．________________ 有崇高的目标 call to be composed of quest for set foot on set out sign up for be engaged in reach for the stars 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 会应用 　　Ever since the first astronaut 1．_________ the moon，people 2．________________________ the notion of space travel．In quest for outer space further，Shenzhou-12 3．_______ on June 17．The team 4．___________ three astronauts became the first “occupants” of the Tianhe core module．On that day，I 5．_______ to witness the take-off on TV，6．___________________________．Their success 7．_______ us to continue to 8．________________ no matter how distant they might seem． set foot on have become accustomed to took off composed of tuned in my heart in my mouth calls to reach for the stars 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Ⅳ．重点句型 会记忆 会仿写 1．the＋序数词＋名词＋to do sth． China launched DongfanghongⅠ，becoming the fifth country to send a satellite into orbit． 1．中国是第一个发射量子卫星进入太空的国家。 China is _____________________ a quantum satellite into space． the first country to launch 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 会记忆 会仿写 2．独立主格结构 Millions watched that first lunar landing on black and white television sets，their hearts in their mouths，aware of how arduous and hazardous an undertaking it was，and of the many things that could go wrong． 2．他的眼睛盯着黑板，没有注意到外面的飞鸟。 _____________________________________，he didn't notice the flying birds outside． His eyes focused on the blackboard 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 会记忆 会仿写 3．seem to have done When the Challenger space shuttle took off on 28 January 1986，the world seemed to have lost its wonder at the amazing achievements of the astronauts involved． 3．她似乎已经完成了她的家庭作业。 She __________________ her homework already． seems to have done 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 会记忆 会仿写 4．the＋比较级，the＋比较级 The more we know，the more we feel our ignorance；the more we feel how much remains unknown． 4．我和家人在一起的时间越多，我就越感到幸福。 ______________ I spend with my family，__________ I feel． The more time the happier 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 探索宇宙奥秘，是“人与自然”主题语境下的一个重要的主题。通过了解空间站的生活以及时文阅读中关于宇航员在太空中骨骼的变化，激发学生探索宇宙的好奇心和兴趣，培养学生面对挫折和困难时不轻言放弃的意志品质，赞颂人类永不止步的探索精神。 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Life on a space station Living in space is every would-be astronaut's dream．My six-month stay on a space station has come to an end，and it has been a challenging but magical adventure．I bet you'd love to know what daily life is like up in space and how it differs from that on the Earth—the low gravity definitely makes ordinary things strange! 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) The strangeness of living in space is apparent from the moment we sleep．Due to the near absence of gravity in space，we have to attach ourselves so that we don't float around．We usually sleep in private quarters，which are more like large cupboards，or in sleeping bags attached to the walls or the ceiling．It's strange that we try to sleep with no pressure against our back，but the unusual beds don't bother us any more．After about eight hours of sleep，we start our day of work． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) The routine tasks that occupy most of the day are demanding，but they can also be extremely rewarding．Our main mission is to conduct scientific research．We need to evaluate the effects of low gravity on animals and plants．Creatures such as mice，fish and mosquitoes have also been sent to the station! In a low-gravity environment，we can learn more about changes in cells and microorganisms under the microscope．As well as doing these biological experiments，we carry 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) out experiments in other research fields．I have been working on one experiment which locates and tracks lightning over large regions of the Earth．Hopefully，it will cast new light on the Earth's climate and lead to better lightning protection．With so much going on，the space station needs a lot of maintenance，so we constantly check support systems and do some cleaning． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) The most challenging work takes place when we need to perform tasks outside the space station，such as testing new equipment，monitoring scientific experiments or repairing the space station．In the circumstances，it's time for a spacewalk．First，we put on our spacesuits，which allow us to breathe in space and protect us from exposure to the cold and radiation．Then we head out，and sometimes perform tasks for hours at a time，with the beautiful Earth visible below．Splendid as the view of the Earth is，spacewalking is not as exciting as you might think．It's probably the most dangerous work，with potential risks such as electric shocks．That's why every spacewalk is carefully planned． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) In view of the low-gravity environment，eating is also different in space．Most food is dried or freeze-dried．It's a luxury to eat fresh food，because fresh produce such as fruit and vegetables can only be delivered to the space station from the Earth every couple of months．Salt and pepper are only in liquid form，so that they will not float away and block the air pipes．However，liquids can't be easily controlled in space．We must drink water or any other liquids out of a bag through a thin tube of plastic． Furthermore，to keep our body healthy，we must ensure a balanced supply of nutrients by taking pills． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Spending some time in the gym is of vital importance to astronauts' health．Did you know that in just five months，astronauts could lose a significant amount of muscle and bone mass? Considering these negative effects low gravity has on the human body，we discipline ourselves to do at least two hours of exercise every day．Exercise in space is not your average workout．We have to be tied onto specially designed exercise equipment to stop ourselves from floating around． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) During our leisure time，there's nothing we like more than to sit back with the rest of the crew and watch our remarkable planet go by，taking pictures for our family and friends back home．As the space station travels at a speed of about 17，500 miles per hour，we get to see the sunrise every 90 minutes．In these precious moments，all the challenges of life in space seem worth it． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 词汇积累 1．cupboard n．壁橱；橱柜，衣柜 2．work on从事于，致力于 3．in view of鉴于，考虑到 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 1．Where do astronauts usually sleep in space? A．In large cupboards． B．In sleeping bags． C．On the walls． D．On the ceiling． √ 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 2．What is the function of spacesuits when astronauts are outside the space station? A．Helping astronauts enjoy the splendid view of the Earth． B．Protecting astronauts from potential risks，such as the cold and radiation． C．Offering astronauts necessary food and drink． D．Giving astronauts instructions on how to perform tasks． √ 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 3．What can we learn about astronauts' eating in space? A．Astronauts can't eat any fresh fruit or vegetables． B．There are no salt or pepper in astronauts' eating． C．For astronauts，food in liquid forms is easy to control． D．Taking pills can offer astronauts a balanced supply of nutrients． 4．How do astronauts feel at their leisure time? A．Satisfied． B．Bored． C．Disappointed． D．Nervous． √ √ 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 单元综合检测(三)　(Unit 5 & Unit 6) (时间：100分钟　总分：120分) 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Unsolved Mysteries About the Earth Mystery 1：Where did all the water come from? 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Water covers about 70 percent of the earth's surface．But where did it come from? The most popular scientific theory states that the H2O arrived in the form of several violent asteroids (小行星) filled with ice．Another theory suggests that water actually has been around since the earth's formation． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Mystery 2：What about all the oxygen? Another thing is the planet's oxygen．Tiny creatures released oxygen as a waste product．After that，the level of oxygen went wildly up and down until it finally calmed down around 540 million years ago．Since then，it's remained at about the breathable level．But what caused it to be suddenly steady? 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Mystery 3：What caused the Cambrian (寒武纪)Explosion? The Cambrian Explosion refers to the explosion of complex life that occurred about 540 million years ago．Before then，life had consisted mostly of bacteria．But at the beginning of the Cambrian period，complex creatures began developing at a rate never before seen． Suddenly，life forms had brains，eyes and bones． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Mystery 4：Will we ever be able to predict earthquakes? We still haven't been able to come up with a way to accurately predict earthquakes，which is practically significant．We can certainly try，but our current technology cannot predict them exactly．We know that earthquakes start when rocks crack underground and send earthquake waves towards the surface，but we haven't figured out how to predict them． 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些关于地球的未解之谜。 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 1．What was created later by tiny creatures on the earth? A．Water． B．Ice． C．Bacteria． D．Oxygen． √ D　[细节理解题。根据Mystery 2：What about all the oxygen？部分中的“Tiny creatures released oxygen as a waste product．” 可知，微生物把氧气当作废弃物释放出来。因此，氧气是地球上的微生物创造出来的。故选D。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 2．Which of the following talks about the earth's advanced species? A．Mystery 1． B．Mystery 2． C．Mystery 3． D．Mystery 4． √ C　[细节理解题。根据Mystery 3：What caused the Cambrian Explosion？部分中的“Suddenly，life forms had brains，eyes and bones．”可知，Mystery 3介绍了关于地球高级物种的信息。故选C。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 3．What do we know about Mystery 4? A．It is the oldest mystery of the four． B．It is a matter that has practical significance． C．It is the most difficult to solve of the four． D．It has already been solved． √ B　[推理判断题。根据Mystery 4：Will we ever be able to predict earthquakes？部分中的“We still haven't been able to come up with a way to accurately predict earthquakes，which is practically significant．” 可推断，能否准确预测地震极具现实意义。故选B。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) B As a boy，I watched spacecraft launches，and when looking up at all the stars in the night sky，I wondered whether I could go to space．I wish I could tell that boy that his dreams would come true and that he would grow up to pilot spaceships． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) When I first arrived in space，I travelled eight and a half minutes on an extremely wild ride on a rocket ship．However，it was short enough that it was more like driving a car at maximum performance on a very rough (颠簸的) road．As soon as I entered the state of weightlessness my body was in a completely different environment，which brought about throwing-up and exhaustion．Travel sickness medicine helped my body adapt to it． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) It's extremely mind-expanding to get the true reality of our world from space，from glancing at the entire length of the Himalayas to seeing the wildfires of Australia．And perhaps the most impactful is to see something rare．One dawn，I looked down at the world with my camera trying to steal every moment I could．It was just the right angle between the sun behind the horizon and the right rare collection of ice crystals(冰晶)，high in the atmosphere．There was an unearthly light，almost like a surreal rainbow．I felt like the world had just shown me a secret． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) One night，I saw a shooting star，an enormous，random (随机的) rock from the universe trapped by the Earth's gravity．You can't help but think that rock just went by us．It did make my blood run cold when I thought it could have just as easily come through our spaceship and made a significant hole，which probably would have killed all of us．I know how to repair holes in the ship，but if the chance event is large enough，you're dead．It is dangerous，risk-filled，but fascinatingly beautiful and rewarding． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己儿时梦想成为宇航员的愿望成真，并描述了驾驶飞船的经历以及在太空中看到的令人震撼的景象。 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 4．What can we learn about the author in paragraph 1? A．He was fond of travelling． B．He longed to be an astronaut． C．He had an enquiring mind． D．He desired to own a spaceship． √ B　[细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容可知，作者渴望成为一名宇航员。故选B。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 5．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．The long space journey． B．The poor car performance． C．The sudden speed change． D．The weightless environment． √ D　[词义猜测题。根据第二段上下文可知，晕车药帮助“我”的身体适应了失重环境。“it” 指的是“失重环境”，失重让作者产生了晕车和疲惫。故选D。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 6．What impressed the author most when he saw the Earth from space? A．The hard-to-see light． B．The shiny ice crystals． C．The dream-like rainbow． D．The accidental wildfires． √ A　[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And perhaps the most impactful is to see something rare...There was an unearthly light，almost like a surreal rainbow．”可知，作者在太空中看到地球时，给作者留下最深刻印象的是难得一见的光。故选A。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 7．Which word best describes the author according to the text? A．Adventurous． B．Hard-working． C．Innovative． D．Responsible． √ A　[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It is dangerous，risk-filled，but fascinatingly beautiful and rewarding．”可知，作者在描述太空体验时认为尽管很危险，但却充满魅力和益处，可推断作者是一个喜欢冒险的人。故选A。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) C A team of scientists was surprised recently when they spotted an unusual creature near the bottom of the Pacific Ocean．They were wondering if it was a new species． The scientists were aboard a ship used by the Ocean Exploration Trust to make new discoveries in the world's seas．The team had released a remotely operated vehicle(ROV) named Hercules to explore the seabed．Equipped with a camera，Hercules can be controlled from the ship and show the team what is happening deep below the surface． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Hercules led the scientists to an unusual sight—a mysterious creature about the same size as the ROV．It seemed like a sea pen，a creature that is related to jellyfish and coral and named for its looking similar to an old-fashioned quill，but the team knew that sea pens had never been spotted in the Pacific Ocean before．The only previous sightings of this species had been in the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean．This led the scientists to believe that it could be a newly discovered species． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) The new creature was observed nearly two miles below the surface in an area of the Pacific Ocean west of Hawaii，which had not previously been explored by scientists．Steve Auscavitch，a biologist at Boston University in Massachusetts，was the lead scientist of the team． “From time to time，we come across some things that we never expect to see，and those are often the most powerful observations，” Auscavitch said． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) In February，another group of scientists in Spain officially recognized and named two new types of sea pens．The team led by Auscavitch will need to do further research to determine whether the unusual creature they spotted is the first known sea pen in the Pacific Ocean or an entirely new species．Either way，the discovery is exciting．“It really does expand our knowledge about where animals can live and exist，” Auscavitch said． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。科学家们在太平洋里发现了一种不寻常的生物，他们正在研究这种生物是否是一种新的物种。 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 8．How did the scientists explore the deep ocean? A．By applying a remote-controlled vehicle． B．By tying machines to deep-sea creatures． C．By diving into the ocean themselves． D．By setting a camera on the seabed． √ 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) A　[细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “The team had released a remotely operated vehicle...show the team what is happening deep below the surface．” 可知，科学家们使用远程操控的工具来探索深海。故选A项。] 9．What does the underlined word “quill” probably refer to? A．A camera． B．A vehicle． C．A writing tool． D．A diving robot． √ C　[词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知，sea pen是因为外表像一种古老的quill而得名，所以quill表示一种笔，即一种书写工具。故选C项。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 10．What is the next target of Auscavitch's team? A．To find out more new species． B．To know about sea animals' living habits． C．To confirm the types of sea pens． D．To identify the new discovery． √ 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) D　[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 “The team led by Auscavitch will need to do further research to determine...or an entirely new species．”可知，Auscavitch团队的下一个目标是确认这个新发现。故选D项。] 11．What might be the best title for the text? A．A New ROV to Explore the Oceans B．Sea Pens in the Atlantic and Indian Oceans C．An Unknown Species Spotted in the Pacific Ocean D．Undersea Exploration Conducted by Boston University √ 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) C　[标题归纳题。通读全文尤其根据第一段内容可知，本文介绍了科学家们在太平洋里发现了一种未知生物的事迹。C选项与本文主旨相符，适合作标题。故选C项。] D The extreme environment of space，with reduced gravity，harsh radiation and the lack of regular sunrises and sunsets，can have dramatic effects on astronaut health，from muscle loss to an increased risk of heart disease．However，the cognitive effects of long-term space travel are less well documented． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) New research has looked at the cognitive performance of 25 astronauts during their time on the International Space Station (ISS)．The team put the astronauts through the same set of 10 tests both on Earth and on the ISS．These were repeated once before，twice during，and twice after the mission，within 10 and 30 days of landing． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) The researchers found that the astronauts took longer to complete tests measuring processing speed，working memory and attention on the ISS than on Earth，but they were just as accurate．While there was no overall cognitive harm or lasting effect on the astronauts' abilities，some of the measures，like processing speed，took longer to return to normal after they came back to the Earth． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Having clear data on the cognitive effects of space travel will be crucial for future human spaceflight，says Elisa Ferrè at the University of London．“A mission to Mars is not only longer in terms of time，but also in terms of autonomy (自主性)，” says Ferrè．“People there will have a completely different interaction with ground control because of distance and delays in communication，so they will need to be fully autonomous in making decisions．You definitely don't want to have astronauts on Mars with slow reaction time．” 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) “It's not necessarily a great cause for an alarm，but it's useful to be aware so that you know your limits when you're in these extreme environments．It's not just how you perform in those tests，but also the awareness of your ability．For instance，we know that if you lack sleep，your performance will often decline，but you won't realize your performance has declined．” says Jo Bower at the University of East Anglia． 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了长期的太空旅行对宇航员在认知能力方面的影响。 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 12．How many times were the astronauts tested in the research? A．Five． B．Seven． C．Ten． D．Thirty． √ A　[细节理解题。由第二段内容可知，测试在任务前进行了一次，任务中进行了两次，任务后又进行两次，共测试了五次。故选A项。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 13．What did the new research find about astronauts? A．They reacted slower on the ISS． B．Their accuracy declined on Earth． C．Their abilities never returned to normal． D．They suffered long-term cognitive harm． √ 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) A　[细节理解题。由第三段中“The researchers found that the astronauts took longer to complete tests measuring processing speed，working memory and attention on the ISS than on Earth，but they were just as accurate．”和“some of the measures，like processing speed，took longer to return to normal after they came back to Earth ”可知，这项新研究发现了宇航员在国际空间站上反应更慢，但准确性保持不变。故选A项。] 14．What is Elisa Ferrè's attitude towards the research? A．Unclear． B．Negative． C．Doubtful． D．Approving． √ D　[推理判断题。由第四段第一句可知，Elisa Ferrè指出了对于未来人类航天任务中了解认知效应数据的重要性，表明她是认可这项研究的。故选D项。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 15．How does Jo Bower make his view clear? A．By comparing data． B．By giving an example． C．By analyzing causes． D．By defining key concepts． √ B　[推理判断题。由最后一段中Jo Bower的话可知，Jo Bower通过提到缺乏睡眠的例子来说明认知能力在极端环境下的变化。故选B项。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Imagine taking a voyage to the deepest part of the ocean．What types of things would you expect to see? Would you see familiar animals and plants or find strange and new ones? Scientists keep looking for new species and new facts． 16 ． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Diving deep in the ocean The deep ocean，1，000 meters below the surface，is freezing cold． What's worse，the water pressure can harm you if you don't have protective devices on．Therefore，deep divers wear special diving suits to protect themselves from the water pressure． 17 ，some of which have robot arms that can collect samples of water，soil，and small animals underwater． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Using satellites for tracking Satellites up in space can help to track sea animals' travels in the ocean．Scientists attach electronic sensors to some animals to study them．Then，a satellite can track the signal from the sensor attached to the animal's fin or back． 18 ．Besides，scientists can use this signal to predict the animal's future movements． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond)   19 9 What types of animals are in the ocean? How many are there? Oceanographers studied and counted animals for ten years to discover the answers．They looked at all the world's oceans from the North Pole to the South Pole．They counted more than 30，000 species in more than 30 million records．More than 6，000 new species had never been seen before! However，not all the animals have been discovered． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 20 ．There are many more surprises to come! A．Counting sea animals B．Living deep underwater C．The more they explore，the more they find D．It shows when，where，and how the animal travels E．For really deep dives，they ride in small submarines F．Life is more diverse than people previously thought G．With sensors，some fish have traveled over 75，000 kilometers 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家们一直使用不同的方法和科技手段在海洋深处寻找新的物种和新的事实。 16．C　[上文 “Scientists keep looking for new species and new facts．” 说明科学家们一直在进行探索研究。 C项中的 “they” 指代的是科学家们，C项“他们探索得越多，发现得越多”说明科学家们探索的结果，承接上文，符合题意。故选C。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 17．E　[上文提到潜水员潜入深水时需要穿着特殊的潜水装备。 E项 “对于很深的潜水，他们乘坐小型潜艇” 承接上文，并引出下文“some of which have robot arms that can collect samples of water，soil，and small animals underwater”。 下文中的“which” 指代E项中的“small submarines”。 E项承上启下，符合题意。故选E。] 18．D　[上文说明科学家使用电子传感器连接动物后，卫星可以跟踪信号。 D项 “它显示了动物何时、何地以及如何行进”承接上文，符合题意。故选D。] 19．A　[下文“What types of animals are in the ocean? How many are there？” 说明要计算海洋中的动物数量。 A项 “数一数海洋动物” 引出下文，符合题意。故选A。] 20．F　[下文“There are many more surprises to come！” 说明接下来还会有更多的发现。 F项 “生命比人们以前认为的更加多样化” 说明生命种类事实上更多，引出下文的结论，符合题意。故选F。] 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Why should mankind explore space? Why should money，time and efforts be spent exploring and 21 something with so few apparent benefits? Why should many resources be spent on space 22 than on conditions and people on Earth? 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) These are questions that，understandably，are very often asked． Perhaps the best answer 23 in our genetic make-up (基因构成) as human beings．What 24 our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains，and on into all 25 areas and environments? The wider the 26 of a species，the better its chance of 27 ．Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand 28 possible． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Nearly every successful civilization has 29 ，because by doing so，any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for．Without knowledge，we may be 30 destroyed by the danger．With knowledge，we can 31 its effects． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Exploration also allows minerals and other potential (潜在的) resources to be 32 ．Even if we have no 33 need of them，they will perhaps be useful later．Resources may be more than physical possessions．Knowledge or techniques have been 34 through exploration．The techniques may have medical applications which can 35 the length or quality of our lives． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人类探索太空的原因，探索太空源于人类基因中的探索本能，有助于识别风险、获取资源与知识，从长远看有益生存和发展。 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 21．A．hunting B．researching C．sending D．waiting √ B　[考查动词词义辨析。根据空前的“money，time and efforts be spent exploring and”和空后的“something with so few apparent benefits”可知，这里指花费金钱、时间和精力去探索和研究太空。故选B。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 22．A．rather B．more C．less D．other √ A　[考查副词词义辨析。根据空前的“on space”和空后的“than on conditions and people on Earth”可知，这里指许多资源被投入到了太空上，而不是地球的环境和人口上。故选A。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 23．A．goes B．hides C．falls D．lies √ D　[考查动词词义辨析。根据空前的“the best answer”和空后的“in our genetic make-up as human beings”可知，这里表示最好的答案在于我们作为人类的基因构成，lie in意为“在于”。故选D。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 24．A．made B．led C．drove D．showed √ C　[考查动词词义辨析。根据下文中的“this genetic tendency”可知，这里是在询问驱使人类从在树上生活到进入其他地方生活的动力，并且下文指出这在于人类基因的倾向。故选C。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 25．A．possible B．horrible C．changeable D．reasonable √ A　[考查形容词词义辨析。根据空后的“areas and environments”可知，这里指可能适宜居住的地方和环境。故选A。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 26．A．exchange B．existence C．appearance D．spread √ D　[考查名词词义辨析。根据句中的“The wider”和上文中的“our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains，and on into all ________ areas and environments”可知，这里指一个物种扩散范围的广泛性。故选D。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 27．A．removal B．survival C．arrival D．refusal √ B　[考查名词词义辨析。根据“the better its chance of”可知，这里指物种扩展越广，其生存机会就越大。故选B。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 28．A．however B．whenever C．wherever D．whoever √ C　[考查连词词义辨析。 根据上文可知，人类的生存地从树上延展到了其他可能的地方和环境，并且物种扩展范围越广，其生存机会就越大，由此可知，这里指的是在任何有可能的地方扩展。故选C。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 29．A．explored B．removed C．changed D．survived √ A　[考查动词词义辨析。根据上下文多次提到的“explore space”“exploration”可知，本文讨论的是人类空间探索的原因，所以这里讲述的是几乎每个成功的文明都有过探索行为。故选A。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 30．A．surely B．really C．hardly D．completely √ D　[考查副词词义辨析。 根据空后的“destroyed by the danger”可知，这里指人类可能会被危险彻底毁灭。故选D。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 31．A．deepen B．lessen C．lengthen D．strengthen √ B　[考查动词词义辨析。 本句与上句“Without knowledge，we may be ________ destroyed by the danger．”形成对比，没有知识时，人类可能会被危险彻底摧毁，而具备了知识时，人类可以减弱危险的影响力。故选B。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 32．A．found B．wasted C．sent D．used √ A　[考查动词词义辨析。 根据下文中的“they will perhaps be useful later”并结合常识可知，探索有助于发现潜在的资源。故选A。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 33．A．quick B．full C．much D．immediate √ D　[考查形容词词义辨析。根据句中的“they will perhaps be useful later”可知，即便人类不是立即需要这些资源，但它们在以后也许会有用。故选D。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 34．A．charged B．collected C．acquired D．connected √ C　[考查动词词义辨析。 根据上文中的“Exploration also allows minerals and other potential resources to be ____________ ．”和“Resources may be more than physical possessions．”可知，探索有助于发现潜在的资源，这些资源不仅仅是物质资源，还可以通过探索获得知识或技术。故选C。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 35．A．enlarge B．improve C．exchange D．include √ B　[考查动词词义辨析。根据空后的“the length or quality of our lives”可知，技术在医疗方面的应用有助于延长人类的寿命或提高人类的生活质量。故选B。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) In space，the Earth can be obviously seen as 36．________ island in the black sea，whose resources are already limited for humans．With great importance 37．________ (attach) to humans' future survival，scientists find it necessary to explore an alternative planet to live on． an attached 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) As Stephen Hawking put it，we shouldn't have all eggs in one basket—or on one planet．He believed humans must move into space so as to survive．Robert Zubrin，a rocket scientist，agrees with the idea 38．________ (total) and holds a firm belief that starting with Mars makes the most sense，thinking sending people to Mars will allow us to learn a lot about humans' ability 39．________ (exist) in a very different environment． totally to exist 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) However，scientists will need to terraform，meaning changing the conditions on a planet so that it is similar to 40．________ of the Earth．One of the main goals is to warm it up because the average temperature there is about 60 ℃．One idea for warming up Mars is to build factories to produce greenhouse gases．And it should lead to rainfall and the growth of plants，thus 41．________ (result) in more air that people can breathe．42．________ scientists greatly expect of Mars those resulting What 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) is that humans moving to Mars can maintain their health mentally and physically．Christane Heinicke，once living in a Mars-like environment in a test in Hawaii，reported that one of the biggest issues was feeling bored．So humans on Mars would regularly need to keep themselves busy with 43．________ (vary) of activities． varieties 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) One particular organization based in Europe is planning to send the first humans to Mars before 2030．According to Elon Musk's recent plan to populate the red planet，the first Starships to Mars 44．______________ (launch) in the next two years，when the next Earth-Mars transfer window opens．Its purpose is to test the reliability of landing intact on Mars，which will be uncrewed．Regardless，if 45．___________ (prepare)，humans settling on Mars may well happen a lot sooner than expected． will be launched prepared 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家为了人类的未来生存，正在探索可供人类居住的替代星球，尤其是火星，并介绍了火星环境改造的相关计划和面临的挑战。 36．an　[考查冠词。 可数名词island在句中表示“一个岛屿”，泛指，且island发音以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。] 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 37．attached　[考查非谓语动词。 attach importance to为固定短语，意为“重视”；句中动词attach作with复合结构的宾语补足语，与其逻辑主语importance构成被动关系，应用过去分词表被动。故填attached。] 38．totally　[考查副词。提示词修饰动词agrees，用副词totally作状语，意为“完全地”。故填totally。] 39．to exist　[考查非谓语动词。 名词ability(能力)后常用不定式作后置定语；ability to do sth．意为“做某事的能力”。故填to exist。] 40．those　[考查代词。 根据句意可知，空处指代前文提到的复数名词conditions，且其后有限定词of the Earth修饰，属于同类异物特指，用代词those指代，相当于the conditions。故填those。] 41．resulting　[考查非谓语动词。 根据句意，“...in more air that people can breathe”作结果状语，result in(产生)是非谓语，与其逻辑主语“导致降雨和植物的生长这一情况”之间是主动关系，用动词-ing形式表主动，表情理之中的结果。故填resulting。] 42．What　[考查主语从句。“scientists greatly expect of Mars”是主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，表示“科学家所期望的事情”，用连接代词what引导该从句。故填What。] 43．varieties　[考查名词。 varieties of，意为“各种各样的”。故填varieties。] 44．will be launched　[考查时态和语态。 launch(发射)是主句谓语动词，与主语the first Starships之间是被动关系，结合时间状语in the next two years可知，描述将来的事情需用一般将来时态，综上，谓语部分用一般将来时的被动语态will be launched。故填will be launched。] 45．prepared　[考查状语从句的省略。在when，while，if，as if，though(或although)，as，until，once，whether，unless，where等连词连接的状语从句中，常省略跟主句相同的主语和be动词。句中“if ________ (prepare)”是条件状语从句，符合状语从句省略条件，省略humans are后，应保留过去分词prepared。故填prepared。] 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，今天你校组织高二学生参观了市博物馆举办的“中国航天成就展”。请在你的博客上用英语写一篇博文，分享此次活动，内容包括： 1．参加人员； 2．活动内容(聆听讲座、观看视频、体验太空漫步等)； 3．个人感想。 注意：1．词数80个左右； 2．标题已给出，不计入总词数。 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Achievements Expo of China Aerospace ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 【参考范文】 Achievements Expo of China Aerospace Today's trip to the city museum is really a memorable experience，which will be engraved in my mind forever． All Senior 2 students in our school visited a themed exhibition—Achievements Expo of China Aerospace．Firstly，we attended informative lectures and watched extremely exciting videos about launching rockets．Then came the highlight．We experienced thrilling and funny spacewalks in almost zero gravity． Amazed by the outstanding achievements and touched by the spirit of China Aerospace，I'll devote myself to my study so that I can make contributions to our country like them． 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Alex and Eric，two high school seniors filled with a thirst for adventure，decided to kick off a hiking trip through the rough mountains surrounding their small town．Equipped with basic supplies and a spirit of adventure，they set out early one morning，eager to explore the unknown． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) The sun shone brightly as they climbed higher，the air growing thinner with each step．The scenery was breathtaking—bushy forests gave way to rocky cliffs (悬崖)，and the sound of rushing water echoed through the valleys．But as the day wore on，the weather began to turn．Dark clouds gathered on the horizon，and a chill wind picked up． “Alex，do you think we should turn back？” Eric asked，his voice full of concern． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Alex hesitated，staring at the sky．“It might pass，but we should be prepared．Let's find shelter first．” They pressed on，eventually running across a small cave hidden among the rocks．Inside，they huddled (依偎) together，sharing their limited supplies and waiting for the storm to pass．The hours ticked by，and the rain pounded constantly outside． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) “I never imagined it would be like this，” Eric whispered，his teeth chattering (颤抖)． Alex put an arm around him．“Life's not always smooth sailing，Eric．But we'll get through this together．” As the night approached，their willpower strengthened．They talked about their dreams，fears，and the lessons they had learned so far．The storm outside seemed to mirror the challenges they faced in life，testing their limits and deepening their bond． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Finally，as dawn broke，the rain stopped．Alex and Eric emerged from the cave，their clothes damp but their spirits high．The mountain air was agreeable and clean，and the view from the mountain top was amazing． “We made it，” Eric said，smiling through tears of relief and joy． Alex nodded，his eyes fixed on the horizon．“And we'll make it through whatever comes next，too．” 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Climbing down the mountain，they encountered a fork (岔路口) in the path．__________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ As they emerged from the mist，they found themselves standing at the edge of a vast grassland．___________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 【参考范文】 Climbing down the mountain，they encountered a fork (岔路口) in the path． One way led back to civilization，while the other was unknown，clouded in mist．“Which way should we go？” Eric asked，uncertainty creeping into his voice．Alex paused for a while，considering their options．“Let's take the unknown path．It might lead to something amazing，or it might be a dead end．But either way，it's an adventure worth having．” With renewed determination，they set off down the misty trail．The journey was treacherous，with slippery rocks and hidden obstacles at every turn．But they navigated it together，supporting each other every step of the way． As they emerged from the mist，they found themselves standing at the edge of a vast grassland． It was dotted with wildflowers and surrounded by rolling hills．The sun was shining，and a gentle breeze carried the scent of freshly bloomed flowers．“Look at this，” Eric breathed，his eyes wide with wonder．Alex smiled，feeling a sense of accomplishment and gratitude．“Life may not always be easy，but it's full of surprises and beauty if we're brave enough to explore．Today，we faced challenges and overcame them together．That's what makes this journey—and life itself—so special．” As they continued their adventure，Alex and Eric knew that they had learned a valuable lesson：No matter what obstacles lay ahead，as long as they faced them with courage，resilience，and mutual support，there was no challenge they couldn't conquer． 模块写作训练 Group 1 (总分：40分) Ⅰ．应用文写作(满分15分) 假如你是李华，暑假在纽约学习，从网上得知当地博物馆要举办中国传统服装展览，正在招募志愿者。请写一封申请信，内容包括： 1．写信的目的； 2．个人特长； 3．表达期待。 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 注意：1．词数80个左右； 2．请在相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 【参考范文】 Dear Sir/Madam， Knowing from the Internet that an exhibition of traditional Chinese clothing is going to be held in a local museum and some volunteers are needed．I'm writing to apply for the job． The reasons why I think I am qualified for the job are as follows．To begin with，I am not only a Chinese but also interested in clothing design and I have a good knowledge of traditional Chinese clothing．In addition，I am a fluent English speaker，which is beneficial to communicate with others．Last but not least，it is a great honor for me to spread our culture and improve the culture exchange between our two countries． I would be grateful if you offer me a precious opportunity． Yours， Li Hua Ⅱ．读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At the age of 30，I resigned to start my own business．I felt like I was on the right path．I was busy making plans happen．For months，I kept myself moving．Even when I wasn't working，I was thinking about work．There was never enough time，and I was afraid that if I stopped to relax，I might let someone down．But the more I worked，the less work seemed to get done． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) When I started to feel really tired，I told myself I just needed to work harder and get more organized．But something was wrong．I was very tired and my body hurt all over．My smart watch kept buzzing (嗡嗡声)，telling me my heart was beating too fast．I had tried hard to be healthy—I stopped drinking，changed my diet，and lost weight．I thought things would get better，but they didn't． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Finally，I went to a doctor．“How's your stress？” the doctor asked．I didn't think I was very stressed，but tests showed I had a disease called Graves' disease，which can get worse because of stress． The next day，I ran into an old friend，Cindy．We hadn't seen each other for a while，and Cindy looked at me with concern．“You look tired．I don't know how you are doing，but you seem to be wearing out．” “Things have been a bit crazy lately，” I admitted． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) “Maybe it's time to take a break，” Cindy suggested．As we said goodbye，she added，“It was good to see you．You've lost weight；make sure you take care of yourself．” She waved and left． Reflecting on my previous behavior，I realized I had been missing the simple pleasures in life — the little but meaningful things that help me relax and recharge，like bonding with my family，engaging in community activities to help those in need，interacting with friends and visiting my favorite bookstore． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Days later，Cindy called and asked，“There's a charity event dedicated to helping the left-behind children and elderly people who live alone in our community this weekend．Would you like to go with me and offer your help？” 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) I was hesitant at first，but I decided to give it a try．____________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ After that memorable day，I decided to make a change to my life． ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 【参考范文】 I was hesitant at first，but I decided to give it a try． Accompanied by Cindy，I spent the weekend working as a volunteer there．We organized games to interact with the left-behind children and the experience was heart-warming when I saw their initial shyness gradually transformed into smiles and laughter．We also helped clean the rooms of elderly people in a nursing house，chatted with them，and listened to their stories．The atmosphere was filled with laughter and love．For the first time in months，I forgot about work and gained a sense of authentic pleasure in life． After that memorable day，I decided to make a change to my life． I still work hard on my business，but I also reserve time for those simple pleasures．I sign up for volunteer activities，finding joy in the smiles of those less fortunate．I have heart-to-heart conversations with my family over delicious home-cooked meals and visit bookstores where I lose myself in the wisdom of written words．With this new routine，my health gradually improves and I rediscover the path to true well-being．I am ready to embrace a new chapter，one that includes both ambition and the joy of living． Group 2 (总分：40分) Ⅰ．应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华，得知你所在英国中学的中国文化社团正在评选最值得参观的中国旅游目的地。请写封信推荐一个中国的著名旅游胜地，内容包括： 1．写信目的； 2．推荐理由； 3．欢迎来访。 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 注意：1．写作词数80个左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Dear Sir/Madam， Learning that you are picking out the most worthy Chinese tourist attraction to visit，___________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 【参考范文】 Dear Sir/Madam， Learning that you are picking out the most worthy Chinese tourist attraction to visit，I am writing to recommend you to take Lijiang into consideration．Here are the reasons． Located in the southwest of China，Lijiang is famous for its wonderful scenery and its unique culture．Firstly，the clear streams and splendid snowy mountains make Lijiang a popular city to live in．In addition，it has an ancient town where many valuable cultural relics are well preserved．More importantly，what attracts tourists most is its Naxi culture． In a word，Lijiang is considered as a fairyland．I hope you can make a good trip to the city． Yours， Li Hua Ⅱ．读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Past and Future Friends It was the first day of school．When Mike spotted his friend Jack down the hall，he smiled slightly and increased his pace．Before he could catch up，however，one boy sprinted(快速奔跑) down the hall and fell into step with Jack．Lou，the most popular guy in school，was Jack's new football teammate．Mike stopped walking and watched Jack and Lou laughing heartily as they walked down the hall． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Later that day，Mike saw that Jack was in his PE class． Relieved，he approached Jack and was greeted with a “Hey！” Before Mike could answer，though，Lou walked into the gym and Jack hurried to join him on the court．The scene in front of him faded away as Mike remembered another day of school almost two years earlier． “Got anything good？” 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) The dark-haired boy looked up from the cafeteria table where he was sitting alone．He waved his hand at the remains of his paper bag lunch．“Not really．” “I'm Mike Adams，” Mike said．“You're Jack，right? How do you like Markham Elementary School so far？” Jack gave a small smile．“Can't say I like being the new kid．People aren't very friendly．” “You just have to give them a chance，” Mike said．“Come over to my table．I'll introduce you．” 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) The two boys had quickly become best friends．They had done everything together：practicing their skateboarding moves，riding their bikes to get ice cream，and fishing at Miller's Pond． Still，Mike had not seen much of Jack over the last summer．Jack's family had gone on vacation for several weeks，and then Jack had started football practice，which was clearly how he had become such a good friend with Lou． 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Mike felt a knot in his stomach．Was he going to lose his best friend because he had not tried out for football? As he looked at Jack's stylish new clothes and haircut，the knot in his stomach grew．After class，he left without trying to talk to Jack，and for the next few days，Mike avoided him altogether． 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) Mike was walking home from school on Thursday when he heard footsteps behind him．________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ Mike was a frozen statue as he watched Jack go away，thinking about the invitation from Jack．_________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 单元综合检测 模块写作训练 Period 7　单元回顾 默写背诵(Space and beyond) 【参考范文】 Mike was walking home from school on Thursday when he heard footsteps behind him． “Hey，Mike! Wait up！” It was Jack．Catching up to Mike，he asked，“What's up with you，man？” “What's up with me？” Mike asked，sounding angry．“Where's your fan club? Lou? I'm surprised to see you without him．” “He is a good guy．You just have to give him a chance，” Jack said，looking shocked．Then Jack shook his head，and as he turned to walk off，he said，“Tomorrow，come over to my table，and I'll introduce you．” Mike was a frozen statue as he watched Jack go away，thinking about the invitation from Jack．Those words sounded so familiar to him．It suddenly occurred to him that it was the same invitation he had offered to Jack two years ago．It hit him that he should have been more open to friendship．Making friends can open the door to making more friends with their friends and such．At lunch the next day，Mike entered the cafeteria and saw Jack and Lou sitting together．Before he could change his mind，he carried his lunch over to their table．Trying to sound casual，he asked，“Got anything good？” $