Unit 1 Period 4 课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language)-【名师导航】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第三册教师用书配套课件（人教版）

该高中英语课件聚焦“动词不定式作表语”语法点，以艺术主题美文诵读导入，通过黑体句标注语法现象，结合语法体悟过渡到系统精讲，构建从语境感知到规则理解的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、文化意识与思维品质培养，通过即时训练（如单句写作）提升语法应用，阅读理解融入《只此青绿》等传统文化素材，对比不定式与-ing形式作表语培养分析能力。学生可在语境中掌握语法并深化文化理解，教师能借助讲练结合材料高效开展教学。

Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练 (Learning About Language) UNIT 1　 ART 主题语境 人与社会——绘画领域的代表性作品和人物 美文诵读 语法体悟 Art is ①to express emotions and ideas that words cannot convey．Its purpose is ②to inspire creativity in people's minds．Another role of art is ③to connect individuals across cultures．Art is also ④to reflect the beauty of life．Finally，it is ⑤to preserve history and traditions for future generations． 左边黑体部分都是动词不定式放在系动词be之后作表语，说明或解释主语的内容或表示将来的动作。 动词不定式作表语 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种，可以放在系动词之后作表语，通常解释或说明主语的内容，也可表示将来的动作。 一、动词不定式作表语时的位置及具体作用 1．常用在系动词后：动词不定式作表语，一般紧跟在系动词如be，seem，remain，appear，get，become等词的后面。 Her wish is to become a key college teacher after graduation． 她的愿望是毕业后成为一名重点大学的老师。 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 2．解释或说明主语的内容：常见的主语通常是wish，idea，task，purpose，duty，job，goal，aim，way等表示意向、打算、计划的词及what引导的主语从句等。 The aim is to get the hotel off the ground by 2027 and make it fully operational for travel by 2029． 这家旅馆计划在2027年建成，并在2029年全面投入运营。 What he wanted to suggest was to cut down the price and increase the sales． 他想建议的是降低价格，增加销量。 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) [名师点津]　(1)当主语部分有what/all/everything等代词和实义动词do(表示“做”)的某种形式时，作表语的动词不定式可以不带to。 What we should do at the moment is (to) study hard． 我们现在应该做的是努力学习。 All he did at work was (to) press the button if necessary． 他的工作是必要时按下按钮。 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) (2)有些作表语的动词不定式，在结构上是主动的，但在意义上却是被动的。 She is to blame． 她应该受到责备。 Only one shop left now is to rent． 现在只剩下一家商铺要出租。 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) (3)“疑问词＋to do”结构在句中可以作表语，可以改写成由该疑问词引导的从句。 My question is where to find the answer． ＝My question is where I can find the answer． 我的问题是在哪里可以找到答案。 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 即时训练1 单句写作 ①我们的计划是下周完成这项工作。 Our plan is ____________________________． ②我们的外教老师即将离开中国。 Our foreign teacher ______________________． ③最重要的是征服你自己。 The most important thing to do is _____________________． ④关键问题是如何解决这个问题。 The key issue is ________________________． to finish the work next week is to leave China soon (to) conquer yourself how to solve the problem 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 二、动词不定式与动词-ing形式作表语的区别 动词不定式作表语 强调的是一次性的、具体的、将要发生的动作 动词-ing形式作表语 强调的是一般性的、抽象的、经常发生的动作 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) His job is to paint the walls within two hours．(一次性的、具体的、目前要做的事情，并不是他日常的工作) 他的工作是两小时内粉刷这些墙。 His job is painting the walls．(是他日常的工作) 他的工作是粉刷墙。 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 即时训练2 单句语法填空 ①To do two things at a time is _____ (do) neither． ②Our aim is _______ (serve) the people heart and soul． ③Its goal is _______ (make) sure all children have a chance for education． ④Old Tom's present job is ________ (sweep) streets every day． to do serving to make sweeping 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 课时提升作业(二)　(UNIT 1　Learning About Language) (建议用时：45分钟　总分：89.5分) Ⅰ．单句语法填空(共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分) 1．The committee's job is _________ (review)proposals to allocate funds for community projects． 2．The thing for us to do is ___________ (accept) the challenge． reviewing (to) accept 3．We are _________ (amaze) to find that a new breakthrough has been made in this field． 4．What surprised him was ______ (see) so many people seated at the back of the classroom． 5．Perhaps one of the most important things you can do as a good neighbor is _________ (keep) your property (房产) neat，clean，and in good repair． 6．I've had many dreams since I was a child．Now my dream is ______ (get) my work recognised in the medical circle． amazed to see (to) keep to get 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 7．The easiest way to accomplish this is _________ (make) sure you conduct yourself as a good neighbor should． 8．My goal is _______ (help) my students develop awareness of their strengths，weaknesses，and learning needs，and _________ (enable) them to learn throughout their lives． to make to help to enable 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) Ⅱ．完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 1．这次讲座的主题是如何提高人际沟通能力。 The theme of the lecture is __________________ interpersonal communication skills． 2．我想做的是长大后在计算机行业工作。 What I want to do is __________________________________ when I grow up． how to enhance (to) work in the computer industry 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 3．这次活动的目的是提高学生保护环境的意识。 The purpose of the activity is ______________________________________________________________________． 4．父亲节就要到了，他打算给他父亲买一份实用的礼物。 Father's Day is coming，and what he intends to do is _____________________________________________． to raise/increase the students' awareness of protecting the environment (to) purchase a practical gift for his father 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 5．作为一名交换生，我在美国面临的最大挑战是学习如何与当地人交流。 As an exchange student，the biggest challenge I face in America is ________________________________________． to learn how to communicate with the natives 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) Ⅲ．语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) My aim in life is 1．__________ (protect) the environment for future generations．My wish is 2．_________ (become) an environmental consultant after graduation．Many people think that pollution cannot 3．__________ (stop) if we want the country 4．__________ (develop)．But that is not true．What I suggest is 5．______ (cut) back on dangerous and dirty waste from factories．Many times，factories which produce a large quantity of goods are 6．________ (blame) for much pollution in the environment．Besides，what people should pay attention to is 7．___________ (purchase) products which can be recycled． to protect to become be stopped to develop to cut to blame to purchase 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) There is no doubt that we have a problem with population as well．The number of people in the world 8．_____ (keep) growing，and we 9．_____________ (produce) more rubbish and using up more raw materials．What if they run out？I am confident that if we are all willing 10．_______ (work) together，we can overcome these challenges and keep the Earth clean and healthy． keeps are producing to work 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) Ⅰ．阅读理解(共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分) Do you like traditional Chinese painting and dance？They are two important parts of the traditional Chinese art．But what about when they meet each other? This year，a dance drama titled Poetic Dance：The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》) was staged on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala and became popular． 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) According to CCTV，this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》)．Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18，the painting is amazing in its sweeping size，rich coloration and the expressive details，reported CCTV．It shows a Chinese blue-green landscape：“mountains and groupings of infinite (无限的) rise and fall between cloudless sky and rippling (涟漪的) water”． 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) When the dancers moved elegantly，audiences seemed to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers．“It brings me a pure experience of beauty．It is not only a drama but also an exhibition．Vast mountains and rivers are coming to life！” Internet user Mo Weisha wrote in a review．“More than a thousand years later，green mountains and rivers still impress people as they did long ago．” Some people even decided to watch the dance again when it was staged in the theaters later．In fact，in recent years，more and more modern shows feature traditional Chinese culture and have received warm welcome．As for the reason，it is due to people's great love for traditional culture． 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) “The younger generations have grown up with a more open mind．They accept Chinese culture and are proud of it．” Yao Wei，director of Henan TV Station's Innovation Center，told China Daily． 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了舞蹈《只此青绿》在中央电视台的春节联欢晚会上上演并广受欢迎。 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 1．What's the writing purpose of paragraph 1? A．To show a doubtful attitude． B．To introduce the topic． C．To describe the art world． D．To raise a question． √ 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) B　[推理判断题。根据第一段中“Do you like traditional Chinese painting and dance？They are two important parts of the traditional Chinese art．”和第二段“This year，a dance drama titled Poetic Dance：The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting was staged on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala and became popular．”可知，第一段是以提问的形式引出文章的主题。故选B项。] 2．Who created the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains? A．Wang Xizhi．　　　　　 B．Zhao Mengfu． C．Wang Ximeng． D．Not mentioned． C　[细节理解题。根据第三段中“Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at about 18，the painting is amazing in its sweeping size，rich coloration and the expressive details，reported CCTV．”可知，是王希孟创作了有900年历史的中国画《千里江山图》。故选C项。] √ 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 3．What inspired the poetic dance? A．CCTV's Spring Festival Gala． B．Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng． C．A Chinese blue-green landscape． D．An ancient traditional Chinese painting． √ 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) D　[细节理解题。根据第三段中“According to CCTV，this poetic dance program was inspired by the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains．”可知，这支舞蹈节目的灵感来自中国名画《千里江山图》。故选D项。] 4．Why did this poetic dance receive welcome? A．Traditional culture is accepted and loved by people． B．Green mountains and rivers greatly impress people． C．The poetic dance can be staged in the theaters later． D．Increasing modern shows feature traditional Chinese culture． √ 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) A　[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“In fact，in recent years，more and more modern shows feature traditional Chinese culture and have received warm welcome．As for the reason，it is due to people's great love for traditional culture．”可知，充满诗意的舞蹈备受欢迎的原因是传统文化为人们所接受和喜爱。故选A项。] Ⅱ．阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) The Mogao Caves form a system of 492 temples 25 km southeast of the center of Dunhuang，which is located at the religious and cultural crossroads on the Silk Road，in Gansu Province．Known as Buddhist (佛教) caves，the caves contain some of the finest examples of Buddhist art，lasting a period of 1，000 years． 1 . 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) The Mogao Caves are especially famous for the colored sculptures and murals (壁画)，or wall paintings． 2 Rich and varied in forms，they typically have a healthy body，dignified appearance and simple style．The background color is dark red，plus other fresh colors．The color tone is strong and open，and the lines soft and comfortable，which shows the features of western Buddhism． 3 . The painted murals in the Mogao Caves tell stories about Buddhist scriptures (经文)，scenery，open halls and scenes about production or flower patterns，reflecting society and civilization in ancient China． 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) . 4 They are the goddesses serving Buddhas，flying in the universe．The artists used the special lines and harmonious interest and charm to show the graceful dream world．The gorgeous color，and lively lines reflect the artists' passion for the dream world． In lots of painted murals，the art features of other countries such as India，Iran and Greece can be easily seen． 5 The artistic charm of the painted murals contributes to glorious history of art in China． 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) A．Many ideas were spread through the Silk Road． B．The murals were painted to worship the Buddha． C．They reflected the development of Buddhism in China． D．Different dynasties also showed different painting styles． E．The colored sculptures are the main part of Dunhuang art． F．All these make them a model for colored Buddhist sculptures． G．In the painted murals everywhere are many beautiful flying Apsaras (飞天)． [答案]　1－5　CEFGD 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) Ⅲ．完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) For as long as I can remember I've been making art．That meant spending hours at the kitchen table，as a child，drawing women in beautiful gowns and dogs wearing clothes eating in fancy restaurants．Because I was encouraged and praised，I 1 that talent． 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) In college—thinking that I was going to 2 education—I had an amazing professor in an elective drawing class who encouraged me to 3 my major to fine art．As someone easily influenced by praise，I took her advice and got my 4 in painting and drawing． Even before I graduated，I had begun showing my art in any 5 that I could．I started out in small coffee shops and farmers' markets；it was a perfect way to discover my style and 6 art lovers． 7 ，I began showing at galleries and in larger art shows．It was at one of these shows that I met my art publisher，with whom I 8 working for five years． 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) The art publishing world was a great way to get my work in front of wide 9 ，selling at stores like Target and Home Goods．It was also at this time that a number of my paintings were used in feature films． 10 my art on the big screen was definitely one of the most 11 moments of my career． 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) I sometimes wonder what other visual artists do when they're feeling burnt out and 12 with their craft．I feel so lucky to have writing to turn to when the well of my visual creativity runs 13 ．Visual arts and writing are different enough that they don't feel like they draw from the same 14 of creative inspiration． People always tell artists to “find their own voice”．While I do agree with this，I don't know if it's something you can just go out and find．To me，it's important that your voice 15 you． 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过描述自己从童年到成年的艺术创作经历，展现了自己在艺术领域的成长和发展，并分享了自己在艺术创作中的感悟。 1．A．possessed　　　　　　　 B．developed C．wasted D．recognized B　[根据下文内容可知，作者后来一直进行艺术创作，由此可知，在得到了鼓励和表扬后，作者继续发展这种才能。故选B。] √ 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 2．A．stick to B．deal with C．major in D．stand for C　[根据下文“my major to fine art”可知，作者本打算主修教育，后来转向了艺术。故选C。] √ 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 3．A．relate B．switch C．compare D．apply √ B　[根据下文“As someone easily influenced by praise，I took her advice and got my in painting and drawing．”可知，这位教授是鼓励作者将专业转向艺术专业。故选B。] 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 4．A．patience B．talent C．permit D．degree D　[根据上文“As someone easily influenced by praise，I took her advice”可知，作者听从了教授的建议，主修艺术，并最终获得了学位。故选D。] √ 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 5．A．spot B．store C．gallery D．show √ A　[根据下文“I started out in small coffee shops and farmers' markets”可知，作者是在能展示自己作品的场所展示自己的作品。故选A。] 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 6．A．believe in B．come across C．connect with D．depend on √ C　[根据空后的“art lovers”以及句意可知，去小型咖啡馆和农贸市场是和艺术爱好者建立联系的好方法。故选C。] 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 7．A．Eventually B．Obviously C．Immediately D．Gradually √ A　[根据上文“I started out in small coffee shops and farmers' markets”中的“started out”可推测，一开始作者是在小型咖啡馆和农贸市场展出自己的作品，而根据空后“I began showing at galleries and in larger art shows”可推测，随着时间的推移以及作者自身的进步，最终，作者的作品在画廊和大型艺术展上展出。故选A。] 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 8．A．felt like B．gave up C．put off D．ended up √ D　[根据句意可知，作者在其中一次展览上遇到了自己的艺术出版商，并最终一起工作了五年。故选D。] 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 9．A．artists B．professors C．publishers D．audiences √ D　[根据主语“The art publishing world”以及常识可知，艺术出版界是向观众展示作品的好途径。故选D。] 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 10．A．Drawing B．Seeing C．Creating D．Describing √ B　[根据上文“It was also at this time that a number of my paintings were used in feature films．”可知，作者的作品被用在了特色电影中，由此可知，作者可以在大屏幕上看到自己的作品。故选B。] 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 11．A．upsetting B．terrifying C．thrilling D．embarrassing √ C　[根据常识可知，能在大屏幕上看到自己的作品是令人激动的。故选C。] 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 12．A．uninspired B．panicked C．relieved D．shocked √ A　[根据空前的“burnt out”可知，空处和“burnt out”相一致，指的是缺乏灵感的。故选A。] 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 13．A．short B．wild C．dry D．strong √ C　[根据上文“I sometimes wonder what other visual artists do when they're feeling burnt out and with their craft．”可知，空处指的是视觉创造力枯竭的时候。故选C。] 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 14．A．source B．behaviour C．recreation D．knowledge √ A　[根据空前的“draw from”可推测，空处指的是两者的创意来源不同。故选A。] 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) 15．A．heals B．finds C．satisfies D．impresses √ B　[根据上文“People always tell artists to ‘find their own voice’．While I do agree with this，I don't know if it's something you can just go out and find．”可知，重要的是让你的心声找到你。故选B。] 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) Ⅳ．语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) The 2024 Printmaking Exhibition of Chinese and American Young Artists opened at the Zhiyuan Art Museum in Ancient Bencha Town，Rudong County，Jiangsu Province，on June 16．It has been the first international printmaking exhibition 1．________ the museum's establishment． since 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) Featuring over 60 artworks，this exhibition showcases the latest 2．_________ (creation) from students across the United States，alongside works by 20 outstanding young Chinese print makers．3．___ exhibits highlighted distinctive artistry in terms of techniques，materials，and concepts． creations The 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) China is the global birthplace of printmaking，and the connection between printmaking and Ancient Bencha Town 4．_____ (date) back to the Northern Song Dynasty (960－1127)，5．______ China's earliest woodcut book was created by Song Boren，the then salt official of Bencha． At the exhibition's opening ceremony，the president of William Paterson University expressed confidence that this exhibition will make 6．___________ (significance) steps in advancing the artistic goals of the museum and all participating artists． dates when significant 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) “And we are 7．____________ (particular) pleased that William Paterson University's students are able to take advantage of this wonderful opportunity 8．__________ (further) their education and artistic development by participating in this international exhibition，along with students and artists from across the United States and China，” he said． particularly to further 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) The opening ceremony also witnessed the donation of 27 9．________ (select) fine prints from China and abroad to the Zhiyuan Art Museum．Last year，the Zhiyuan Art Museum was established in Bencha，10．_______ (serve) as a crucial hub for promoting cooperation and exchange between Eastern and Western art． selected serving 课时提升作业 Period 4　课时学案 单元语法讲练(Learning About Language) $