专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,江西专用)八年级英语上学期

2025-11-10
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专题01 单项选择 复合不定代词 1.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)—What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? —I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her ________. A.special something B.anything special C.something special D.special anything 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你打算给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我不确定。但我会给她买些特别的东西。 考查形容词位置和不定代词。something常用于肯定句中;anything常用于疑问句和否定句中。根据“But I’ll buy her... ”可知,这是肯定句,用something,形容词special修饰不定代词的时候需后置。故选C。 2.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—Are you available today? —Yes, I am. I have ________ to do today. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你今天有空吗?——是的,我有空。今天我没有什么事情要做。 考查不定代词辨析。something某物;anything任何东西;everything一切东西;nothing没有东西。根据回答“Yes, I am”可知,回答者今天有空,因此他没有事情要做。故选D。 3.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末)—Are you free this Sunday? —Yes. I have ________ to do. A.something important B.anything special C.everything important D.nothing special 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你这周日有空吗?——是的。我没什么特别的事要做。 考查复合不定代词的用法。something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没有事。根据回答“Yes”可知此处指有空,没有特别的事情,应用“nothing special”。故选D。 4.(23-24八年级上·江西萍乡·期末)—Where is Mike from? —Oh, sorry. He’s new here so I know ________ about him. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——Mike来自哪里?——啊,抱歉。他是这里新来的,所以我对他一无所知。 考查复合不定代词代词的用法。nothing没有什么;something某事;anything任何事;everything一切。根据前句“He’s new here”可知此处应表示对他什么都不知道,应用“nothing”。故选A。 5.(23-24八年级上·江西抚州·期末)—Did you have a good time at the housewarming party? —Not at all. I knew _______ at the party. A.someone B.everyone C.no one D.anyone 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你在乔迁派对上玩得开心吗?——一点也不。聚会上我一个人也不认识。 考查复合不定代词。someone用于肯定句中,指“某个人”;everyone一般用在肯定句中,指“每个人”; no one指“没有人”;anyone一般用在否定句、疑问句、if从句中,指“某个人,任何人”。根据“Not at all.”可知,在聚会上不开心,应是一个人也不认识符合语境。故选C。 6.(22-23八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—Is there ________ in today’s morning news on CCTV-1? —Yes. A war broke out between Russia and Ukraine yesterday. A.anything special B.special anything C.something special D.special something 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——中央一套今早有什么特殊的新闻吗?——有。昨天俄罗斯和乌克兰爆发了战争。 考查复合不定代词的用法。anything“任何东西”,是复合不定代词,常用在否定句和疑问句中;something“某物”,是复合不定代词,常用在肯定句中;, special“特殊的”,是形容词。形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置,此处是一般疑问句,所以应用anything special。故选A。 7.(25-26八年级上·江西吉安·阶段练习)—Emma, many people are talking about a TV drama. Do you know __________ about it? —Yes, it’s about a story of a police officer’s fight __________ bad people. A.something; for B.anything; for C.something; against D.anything; against 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——艾玛,很多人都在谈论一部电视剧。你知道这件事吗?——是的,它讲的是一个警察与坏人斗争的故事。 考查代词和介词辨析。something某事,常用于肯定句;anything任何事,常用于疑问句和否定句;for为了;against反对。根据“Do you know...about it?”可知,这是一般疑问句,所以第一空应用anything;根据“fight...bad people”可知,此处表示与坏人作斗争,fight against表示“与……作斗争”。故选D。 8.(25-26八年级上·江西南昌·阶段练习)—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —NO. I think everything in it ________ boring. A.anything interesting; are B.something interesting; are C.interesting something; is D.anything interesting; is 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——今天的报纸上有什么有趣的内容吗?——没有。我觉得上面的内容都很无聊。   考查不定代词和主谓一致。第一空在疑问句中表示“任何有趣的事情”应用anything interesting,形容词修饰不定代词要后置;第二空主语everything为单数,谓语动词应用单数形式is。故选D。 9.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·阶段练习)— To my surprise, Tom got the best grade in this test. — ________ is impossible (不可能的). He studies very hard this term. A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——让我吃惊的是,汤姆在这次考试中得到了最好的成绩。——没有什么是不可能的。他这学期学习非常努力。 考查不定代词辨析。anything任何事情;nothing没有什么;everything所有的事情;something某事。根据“To my surprise, Tom got the best grade in this test.”和“He studies very hard this term.”可知,此处是指没有什么是不可能的,努力就会有收获。故选B。 10.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期中)—Did you read today’s newspaper? —Yes. It’s really boring. There is ________ in it. A.something new B.new nothing C.nothing new D.anything new 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你看今天的报纸了吗?——是的。真的很无聊。里面没有什么新鲜事。 考查不定代词及定语后置。something某事;nothing没有什么;anything任何事;new新的。根据“It’s really boring.”可知,报纸里没有什么新鲜事,用nothing;形容词修饰不定代词时,应放在不定代词后面。故选C。 一般过去时 11.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)Eric often ________ his aunt before he moved to the city. A.has visited B.visits C.visited D.is visiting 【答案】C 【详解】句意:Eric在搬到城市之前经常去看望他的姑姑。 考查一般过去时。根据“Eric often…his aunt before he moved to the city.”可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选C。 12.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)We ________ the 75th birthday of our country through different activities in October, 2024. A.celebrate B.are celebrating C.celebrated D.will celebrate 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们在2024年10月通过不同的活动庆祝了我们国家的75岁生日。 考查动词时态。根据“in October, 2024”可知,这是一个过去的时间,所以句子要用一般过去时,谓语用动词过去式celebrated,故选C。 13.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—You seem to know much about this museum. —That’s true. I ________ here with my parents once. A.come B.is coming C.will come D.came 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你似乎对这个博物馆很了解 。——那是真的。我曾经和父母来过这里。 考查一般过去时。come来,动词原形,一般现在时;is coming正在来,现在进行时;will come将会来,一般将来时;came来,动词过去式,一般过去时。根据“once”,意为“曾经”,本句应为一般过去时。故选D。 14.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末)—What did Sarah _______ yesterday morning? —She _______ to the park for a picnic. A.did; goes B.does; went C.do; went D.do; goes 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 萨拉昨天早上做了什么? —— 她去公园野餐了。 考查句子时态。由于“did”是助动词,后接动词原形,第一空用动词原形;由“yesterday morning”可知,时态是一般过去时,第二空用过去式。故选C。 15.(24-25八年级上·江西上饶·期末)—When did you ________ the book? —I ________ it last week. A.buy; bought B.bought; buy C.buy; buy D.bought; bought 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你什么时候买的这本书?  ——我上周买的。 考查动词时态。buy买,动词原形;bought买,过去式。结合问句中的助动词did可知,该句为特殊疑问句,助动词后应接动词原形;又结合答句中的时间状语“last week”可知,时态为一般过去时,构成为主语+动词过去式。故选A。 16.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)— When did you come to my room? — I ________ to your room while you ________ I Am a Singer. A.come; are watching B.come; were watching C.came; are watching D.came; were watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你什么时候来我房间的?——你在看《我是歌手》的时候,我来到了你的房间。 考查一般过去时和过去进行时。根据“When did you come to my room?”可知,答语时态应为过去的某种时态。根据“I…to your room”可知,此处指的是我来到你的房间,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应为动词过去式,came“来到”,符合语境;根据“while you…I Am a Singer.”可知,此处指的是当你正在看《我是歌手》,句子时态为过去进行时,其谓语部分为结构为:was/were doing。主语“you”,第二人称作主语,be动词应为“were”,watching“看”,符合语境。故选D。 17.(23-24八年级上·江西抚州·期末)—When will Eric come back? —He’ll come to the party this Sunday. He me that on WeChat. A.tells B.told C.will tell D.was telling 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——艾瑞克什么时候回来?——他这个星期天会来参加聚会。他在微信上告诉我的。 考查动词时态。tells告诉,一般现在时;told告诉,一般过去时;will tell告诉,一般将来时;is telling告诉,现在进行时。根据“He’ll come to the party this Sunday.”可知,他在过去告诉我,他会来的这件事,所以用一般过去时态。故选B。 18.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)I _____ a nice watch as a birthday gift. It was too expensive, so I didn’t _____ it. A.received; accepted B.received; accept C.accepted; receive D.accept; received 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我收到一块漂亮的手表作为生日礼物。它太贵了,所以我没有接受。 考查动词辨析/时态。received接收,过去时;receive现在时;accepted接受,过去时;accept现在时。根据“It was too expensive”可知礼物很贵重,且句子时态为一般过去时,第一空表示“收到礼物”,receive用过去式;第二空表示“没有接受礼物”,空前是助动词didn’t,accept用原形。故选B。 19.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—Did you solve the math problem? —No, I didn’t. I ________, but it was too difficult for me. A.am trying B.will try C.try D.tried 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你解答数学题了吗?——不,我没有。我试过了,但这对我来说太难了。 考查时态。“but it was too difficult for me”是一般过去时,根据语法一致的原则,可知此处是一般过去时。故选D。 20.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末)—It seems that you are very excited. —That’s for sure. Our class ________ the ping-pong game again. A.won B.wins C.will win D.is winning 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——看来你很兴奋。 ——确实是。我们班又赢得了乒乓球比赛。 考查时态。根据“Our class…the ping-pong game again.”可知,我们班赢得乒乓球比赛这件事发生在过去,句子的时态应是一般过去时,空处应填win的过去式形式won。故选A。 形容词副词的比较级最高级 21.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)It’s necessary for students to learn how to work in groups. Sometimes it’s even ______ than grades. A.more important B.less important C.the most important D.the least important 【答案】A 【详解】句意:对于学生来说,学习如何在团队中合作是必要的,有时这甚至比成绩更重要。 考查形容词比较级。more important更重要;less important不太重要;the most important最重要的;the least important最不重要的。根据“Sometimes it’s even...than grades”可知,此处表示“比成绩更重要”,应使用比较级“more important”。故选A。 22.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)—Look at that toy truck. It’s so beautiful. —Yes. It looks like a real one. It’s just ________. A.big B.bigger C.small D.smaller 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——看那辆玩具卡车。太美了。——是的。它看起来像一个真的卡车。它只是小一点。 考查形容词比较级。big大的,形容词原级;bigger更大的,形容词比较级;small小的,形容词原级;smaller更小的,形容词比较级。根据“Look at that toy truck.”以及“It looks like a real one.”可知,此处指玩具卡车比真的卡车小,应用形容词比较级,应用smaller。故选D。 23.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)I have to call a taxi because the box was much ________ than I thought. A.heavy B.heavier C.more heavily D.the heaviest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我得叫辆出租车,因为这个箱子比我想象的要重得多。 考查形容词比较级。heavy重的;heavier更重的;more heavily更重地;the heaviest最重的。根据“much”和“than”可知,此句用比较级,且结合“was”可知,后接形容词作表语,比较级“heavier”符合题意。故选B。 24.(23-24八年级上·江西景德镇·期末)—How can I finish the book report? —You can read the book every day. ________ careful you are, ________ you’ll write. A.The less; the better B.The more; the good C.The less; the well D.The more; the better 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我怎样才能完成读书报告? ——你可以每天读这本书。你越细心,写得就越好。 考查形容词比较级的用法。分析句子结构可知,此处是“The+比较级+主语+谓语, the+比较级+主语+谓语.”句式,表示“越……,就越……”,所以空格处要用形容词比较级,且根据常识可知,人越细心,写得就越好。故选D。 25.(23-24八年级上·江西宜春·期末)Today, many girls eat little to keep thin and beautiful. However, I think health is __________ than beauty. A.important B.more important C.less important D.the most important 【答案】B 【详解】句意:今天,许多女孩吃得很少,以保持苗条和美丽。然而,我认为健康比美丽更重要。 考查形容词比较级。由“than”可知,句子应用比较级,排除A和D;又由“Today, many girls eat little to keep thin and beautiful. However…”可知说话人认为健康比美丽更重要,排除C。故选B。 26.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—It’s rainy all day. The weather will be __________ tomorrow than today. —What a pity! We can’t play basketball outside. A.better B.worse C.worst D.the worse 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——整天都在下雨。明天的天气会比今天更糟。——太遗憾了!我们不能在外面打篮球。 考查形容词辨析和比较级。better更好的;worse更糟糕的;worst最糟糕的;the worse更糟糕的,the+比较级。根据“than”可知,空处用形容词的比较级,结合答语“What a pity! We can’t play basketball outside.”可知,明天天气更糟,故选B。 27.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—Who do you think is better for the job, Susan or Alice? —Alice. I think she is ________ Susan. A.more creative than B.as creative as C.less creative than D.not so creative as 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你认为谁更适合这份工作,苏珊还是爱丽丝?——爱丽丝。我认为她比苏珊更有创造力。 考查比较级。more creative than比……更有创造力;as creative as和……一样有创造力;less creative than不如……有创造力;not so creative as不如……有创造力。根据答语“Alice”可知,对方认为爱丽丝更合适这项工作,因为她更有创造力,故选A。 28.(23-24八年级上·江西上饶·期末)—Mike, please move the box much ______ because there are glasses in it. —OK, mom. A.less carefully B.carefully C.most carefully D.more carefully 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——迈克,请更小心地移动盒子,因为里面有眼镜。 ——好的,妈妈。 考查副词比较级辨析。less carefully不那么小心,副词比较级;carefully小心,副词原级;most carefully最小心,副词最高级;more carefully更加小心,副词比较级。much修饰比较级,可排除BC两项。根据“because there are glasses in it.”可知,需更加小心,用副词比较级。故选D。 29.(23-24八年级上·江西南昌·期末)—I heard that you are going to take piano lessons next year. —Yes. That means I will have ________ free time to do other things. A.much B.more C.fewer D.less 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我听说你明年要上钢琴课。——是的,这意味着我做其他事情的空闲时间将会减少。 考查形容词比较级。much很多;more更多的;fewer更少;less更少。根据“you are going to take piano lessons next year.”可知,是有更少的时间,排除A、B两个选项;修饰不可数名词“time ”,排除选项C。故选D。 30.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末)—Are you going to Town Cinema by bus? —No, I’m going to take a taxi. It’s ________. A.quicker B.cheaper C.the quickest D.the cheapest 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你要乘公共汽车去城市电影院吗?——不,我要乘出租车。这更快。 考查形容词比较级。quicker更快的;cheaper更便宜的;the quickest最快的;the cheapest最便宜的。根据“by bus”以及“I’m going to take a taxi”可知,是两者之间的比较,且应说乘出租车比公交车更快。故选A。 31.(22-23八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—What do you think of your trip to the countryside? —So terrible, it couldn’t be ________. A.well B.better C.worse D.bad 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你觉得你的乡村之旅怎么样?——太可怕了,再糟糕不过了。 考查形容词比较级的用法。well好的;better更好的;worse更糟的;bad不好的。根据“So terrible”可知,乡村之旅很糟糕,“否定词+形容词的比较级”表示最高级,即It couldn’t be worse表示“再糟糕不过了”。故选C。 32.(22-23八年级上·江西吉安·期末)If you want to be healthier, you must eat ________ unhealthy food and do ________ exercise. A.less; more B.fewer; more C.little; many D.few; much 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果你想更健康,你必须少吃不健康的食品,多做运动。 考查形容词。less更少的,little的比较级;more更多的,many和much的比较级;fewer更少的,后接可数名词复数;little少的,后接不可数名词;many许多;few少到几乎没有;much许多。根据“If you want to be healthier, you must eat...unhealthy food and do...exercise”可知,想要更健康,应该吃更少的不健康的食物,做更多的运动,空格处均要用比较级,故排除选项C和D。由于food为不可数名词,故第一空应用less。故选A。 33.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末)For me, staying with friends is one of ________ things in the world. A.happier B.more happily C.the most happiest D.the happiest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:对我来说,和朋友在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。 考查形容词最高级。根据“one of ”以及“things”可知考查固定短语one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数“最……的……之一”,happy的最高级是happiest。故选D。 34.(23-24八年级上·江西九江·期末)Gina was one of ______ students in her class last term, but now she studies ______ than before. A.the laziest;hardly B.the lazier;harder C.lazier;the hardest D.the laziest;harder 【答案】D 【详解】句意:吉娜上学期是班上最懒惰的学生之一,但现在她比以前学习更努力了。 考查最高级和比较级。根据“one of ... students”可知,此处是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,空一处用最高级,排除B、C选项;根据“than”可知,空二处用比较级。故选D。 35.(22-23八年级上·江西吉安·期末)The first step is usually the ________. Don’t give up at the beginning. A.easier B.harder C.easiest D.hardest 【答案】D 【详解】句意:第一步通常是最难的。不要一开始就放弃。 考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。easier更容易的;harder更难的;easiest最容易的;hardest最难的。根据“Don’t give up at the beginning.”可知,第一步是难的,有定冠词the修饰,使用形容词最高级。故选D。 36.(22-23八年级上·江西赣州·期末)—Which month has _______ days in a year? —February. A.the most B.the fewest C.the least D.the longest 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——一年中哪个月的天数最少?——二月。 考查形容词最高级以及形容词辨析。the most最多;the fewest最少,修饰可数名词复数;the least最少,修饰不可数名词;the longest最长。根据“in a year”以及“February”可知此处表示“最少的天数”,用最高级。此空修饰可数名词复数days,用fewest,最高级前用定冠词the修饰。故选B。 37.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)________ you study, ________ grades you will get. A.The hard;  the good B.The harder;  the better C.Harder;  better D.The hardest;  the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你越努力,获得的成绩就越好。 考查比较级用法。“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”,固定用法。hard的比较级是harder,good的比较级是better。故选B。 38.(24-25八年级上·江西新余·期末)A mobile phone with 4G can send videos much ______ than the one with 5G. A.slow B.more slower C.slowest D.slower 【答案】D 【详解】句意:4G手机发送视频的速度比5G手机慢得多。 考查副词的比较级。slow低速地,缓慢地,副词;more slower表达错误;slowest最缓慢地,最高级;slower更缓慢地,副词的比较级。根据“much … than…”可知,此处应用副词的比较级slower,修饰动词“send”。故选D。 39.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)She always does her homework ______ than her brother. A.more careful B.careful C.carefully D.more carefully 【答案】D 【详解】句意:她总是比她哥哥更仔细地做作业。 考查比较级。more careful更仔细的;careful仔细的;carefully仔细地;more carefully更仔细地。结合than,可知需要使用比较级,此处是修饰动词does,需用副词。故选D。 40.(22-23八年级上·江西宜春·期末)—Why could Susan do ________ in the long jump? —Because no one practiced ________ than her. A.the best; harder B.the best; hard C.the worst; hard D.the worst; harder 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——为什么苏珊的跳远成绩最好?——因为没有人比她练得更刻苦。 考查副词的最高级和比较级。the best最好;the worst最差。根据“...in the long jump?”和“Because no one practiced...than her.”可知此处是在问为什么苏珊跳远最好。应用最高级the best。hard努力地;harder更努力。根据“than”可知此处应用比较级harder。故选A。 一般将来时 41.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)I think we ________ on the moon in 100 years, just like Chang’e in Chinese stories. A.live B.lived C.will live D.don’t live 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我认为我们在100年后将会居住在月球,就像中国故事里的嫦娥一样。 考查时态。根据“in 100 years,”可知,此处用一般将来时,故选C。 42.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)With the development of science, more kinds of robots ______ in our families in the future. A.appear B.will appear C.are appearing D.appeared 【答案】B 【详解】句意:随着科学的发展,更多种类的机器人在未来将会出现在我们的家庭中。 考查时态。根据in the future可知,该句时态为一般将来时,即will do。故选B。 43.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末)— What are you saving money for? — My mother’s birthday is coming soon. I _______ a gift for my mom. A.buy B.buying C.bought D.am going to buy 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你存钱是为了什么?——我妈妈的生日快到了。我打算给我妈妈买一份礼物。 考查动词时态。buy买,是一般现在时;buying买,是现在分词;bought买,是一般过去时;am going to buy买,是一般将来时。根据“What are you saving money for”可知,你存钱是为了什么,表明钱还没有买礼物,因此用一般将来时。故选D。 44.(24-25八年级上·江西新余·期末)If we plant more trees along two sides of the road next year, there ______ less pollution in our hometown. A.is B.is going to have C.will have D.will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意:如果我们明年在路两边种更多的树,我们家乡的污染就会减少。 考查there be句型与一般将来时。根据“If we plant more trees along two sides of the road next year,”可知该句是there be句型的一般将来时,其表达为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”,因此只有D选项符合题意。故选D。 45.(24-25八年级上·江西上饶·期末)There ______ a football match next week. A.will have B.is going to have C.is going to be D.are going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意:下周将有一场足球比赛。 考查there be句型。根据“There...a football match next week可知”,该句为there be句型,故排除A和B;句子是一般将来时态,根据名词a football match单数名词可知此处用is going to be。故选C。 46.(23-24八年级上·江西九江·期末)In the future, robots _________ the problem of taking care of the old people. A.solved B.will solve C.is solving D.solves 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在未来,机器人将解决照顾老人的问题。 考查时态。根据“In the future”可知,要使用一般将来时will do。故选B。 47.(23-24八年级上·江西鹰潭·期末)—Oh, I left my dictionary in your house. —Don’t worry. I ________ it to school for you. A.will take B.take C.took D.was taking 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——哦,我把字典落在你家里了。——不要担心。我帮你把它带到学校去。 考查时态。take“拿走”,根据“Don’t worry.”可知,让对方不要担心,应是将帮忙把它带到学校去,因此用一般将来时,故选A。 48.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)I hope ______ less pollution in the future. A.there is B.there will be C.there has D.there are going to be 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我希望未来将有更少的污染。 考查there be结构的将来时。根据“in the future”可知此处表示“将有”,there be结构的将来时为there will be/there is/are going to be,主语是不可数名词,be动词用is。故选B。 49.(23-24八年级上·江西宜春·期末)Mingyue Mountain is a famous place of interest in Yichun. Grace ________ it with her classmates the day after tomorrow. A.visits B.visited C.was visiting D.is going to visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意:明月山是宜春一处著名的名胜古迹。Grace打算后天和她的同学去参观它。 考查一般将来时。根据“the day after tomorrow”可知,句子用一般将来时,结构为“主语+be going to+动词原形”,主语是“Grace”,be动词用is。故选D。 50.(23-24八年级上·江西抚州·期末)—Let us play basketball this afternoon? —Sorry, I ________ a dancing class. A.had B.was having C.will have D.has 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——今天下午打篮球怎么样?——对不起,我要去上舞蹈课。 考查动词时态。根据“this afternoon”可知,此处说的是将要发生的事情,应用一般将来时。故选C。 If引导的条件状语从句 51.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)Don’t bring any snacks to the party. If you ________ I’ll take them away. A.are B.will do C.did D.do 【答案】D 【详解】句意:不要带零食来聚会。如果你这么做,我就把它们拿走。 考查动词时态。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,此空应填do代替前文提到的“bring any snacks to the party”,故选D。 52.(23-24八年级上·江西景德镇·期末)If you share your happiness with others around you, you ________ happier. A.feel B.will feel C.are feeling D.felt 【答案】B 【详解】句意:如果你和周围的人分享你的快乐,你会感到更快乐。 考查动词时态。根据“If you share your happiness with others around you,”可知,这是if引导的条件状语从句,主句应使用一般将来时。故选B。 53.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末)— Miss Huang, will we go to the science museum for our school trip tomorrow? —Yes. But if it ______ tomorrow, we’ll go there next Monday. A.rains B.rained C.will rain D.is raining 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——黄老师,明天我们学校郊游,去科学博物馆吗?——是的,但是如果明天下雨,我们就下周一去。 考查时态。此处为if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,所以从句应用一般现在时,故选A。 54.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)Don’t lose your heart. If you keep working hard, you _______ some day. A.will succeed B.succeed C.succeeded D.have succeeded 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不要失去信心。如果你继续努力,总有一天你会成功的。 考查一般将来时。分析题干可知,本句包含if引导的条件状语从句,从句时态是一般现在时,那么主句的时态是一般将来时,结构是:will+动词原形,故选A。 55.(22-23八年级上·江西南昌·期末)—I have no idea if my friend ________ to my housewarming party in two days. —If she ________, I won’t pick her up at the railway station. A.will come, comes B.doesn’t come, won’t come C.comes, doesn’t come D.will come, doesn’t come 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我不知道我的朋友两天后是否会来参加我的聚会。——如果她不来,我将不用去火车站接她。 考查动词时态。分析第一句句子结构可知,if“是否”引导宾语从句,根据从句中的时间状语“in two days”可知 ,时态是一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形;第二个if“如果”引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,根据句意主句是否定,故从句也应用否定。故选D。 56.(21-22八年级上·江西上饶·期末)— We must stay at home to do our homework if it ________ tomorrow. — OK, I agree. A.rain B.is rainy C.will rain D.is raining 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 如果明天下雨,我们必须呆在家里做作业。—— 好的,我同意。 考查if条件从句。根据“if”可知,是条件状语从句;再者根据“主将从现原则”可知,从句用一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,结合选项,“is rainy”符合句意。故选B。 57.(23-24八年级下·江西南昌·期中)My math teacher will be happy if I _________ the difficult math problem to him. A.will explain B.was explaining C.explained D.explain 【答案】D 【详解】句意:如果我向数学老师解释这个难的数学题,他会很高兴。 考查时态。explain解释,动词;will explain一般将来时;was explaining过去进行时;explained一般过去时;explain一般现在时。在这个句子中,条件状语从句使用了if引导,主句使用了一般将来时,从句中通常使用一般现在时表示将来;主语是“I”,谓语动词用原形。故选D。 58.(22-23八年级下·江西上饶·期中)—How will you go to school tomorrow? —If it _________ tomorrow, I will ride to school. A.won’t rain B.didn’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.don’t rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你明天将要怎么去上学?——如果明天不下雨,我将骑车上学。 考查条件状语从句。根据题干可知,此处是条件状语从句,主句“I will ride to school.”是一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,根据句意可推知如果明天不下雨,我将骑车上学,所以空格处应该用否定形式。主语it是第三人称单数形式,故否定形式加doesn’t。故选C。 59.(20-21八年级下·江西抚州·期中)—If the traffic ______ busy, Linda won’t catch the train in one hour. —I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once. A.is B.will be C.was D.were 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——如果交通繁忙,琳达不可能在一小时赶上火车。——我知道。我会马上给她打电话叫她动身去火车站。 考查时态。“Linda won’t catch the train in one hour”是一般将来时,根据if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的规则,可知从句是一般现在时;主语the traffic是单数名词,be动词用is;故选A。 60.(24-25八年级上·吉林·期末)If you ________ about your problems with someone, you ________ halfway to solving them. A.don’t talk; are B.won’t talk; are C.talk; will be D.will talk; will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果你和某人谈论你的问题,你就已经解决了问题的一半。 考查条件状语从句。根据句子结构可知,本句为If引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,C选项符合语境。故选C。 词汇辨析 61.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)I had a bad ________ last night. I will go to see the dentist. A.fever B.toothache C.headache D.cough 【答案】B 【详解】句意:昨晚我牙疼得厉害,今天要去看牙医。   考查名词辨析。fever发烧;toothache牙疼;headache头疼;cough咳嗽。根据“see the dentist”可知,此处指“牙疼”,应用toothache。故选B。 62.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)In China, it is ________ for people to eat long noodles on their birthday. They are a symbol of long life. A.cheap B.successful C.impossible D.traditional 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在中国,人们在生日时吃长寿面是传统。它们是长寿的象征。 考查形容词辨析。cheap便宜的;successful成功的;impossible不可能的;traditional传统的。根据“They are a symbol of long life.”可知长寿面是长寿的象征,这是中国的传统习俗。故选D。 63.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)When thinking of seeing her again after ten years, my heart was filled with ________. A.joy B.sign C.interest D.sadness 【答案】A 【详解】句意:当想到十年后再次见到她时,我的心中充满了喜悦。 考查名词辨析。joy喜悦;sign迹象;interest兴趣;sadness悲伤。根据“When thinking of seeing her again after ten years,”可知,重逢通常伴随积极情绪,joy符合语境。故选A。 64.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)—Li Jie, why do you look so ________? —Last week, an earthquake happened in Dingri, Tibet (西藏) and many people died. A.unhappy B.excited C.brave D.lonely 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——李杰,你为什么看起来这么不开心?——上周,西藏定日发生了地震,很多人丧生。 考查形容词辨析。unhappy不开心的;excited兴奋的;brave勇敢的;lonely孤独的。根据“an earthquake happened in Dingri, Tibet (西藏) and many people died.”可知,因为发生了地震很多人丧生,所以此处应该是不开心,用unhappy。故选A。 65.(24-25八年级下·江西景德镇·期末)You’d better ________ the patient ________ about her trouble. A.to ask, myself B.to ask, himself C.ask, herself D.ask, ourselves 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你最好问问病人本人她的病情。 考查情态动词的用法以及代词辨析。myself我自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;ourselves我们自己。had better do sth.“最好做某事”,排除AB;根据“about her trouble”可知此处是她自己。故选C。 66.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)I feel tired because I have 5 classes and have to work for 40 hours ______. A.seriously B.dearly C.weekly D.truly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我感觉很累,因为我要上5节课,而且每周得工作40小时。 考查副词辨析。seriously认真地;dearly昂贵地;weekly每周地;truly真正地。根据“I feel tired because I have 5 classes and have to work for 40 hours….”可知,这里需要一个表示时间频率的词,weekly符合语境,说明是每周的课程和工作时长导致疲惫。故选C。 67.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)My mother is very kind. She hardly ever ________ to help others when they are in need. A.agrees B.refuses C.decides D.plans 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我妈妈很善良。当别人需要帮助时,她几乎从不拒绝。 考查动词辨析。agrees同意;refuses拒绝;decides决定;plans计划。根据“My mother is very kind.”可知,妈妈很善良,应是几乎从不拒绝帮助别人,B项符合。故选B。 68.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)The school trip to the farm was really ______ for the students, because they learned a lot about farming. A.comfortable B.popular C.educational D.creative 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这次去农场的学校旅行对学生来说非常有教育意义,因为他们学到了很多关于农业的知识。 考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒适的;popular受欢迎的;educational有教育意义的;creative有创造力的。根据“they learned a lot about farming”可知,学生学到了关于农业的知识,说明这次旅行很有教育意义,应用educational。故选C。 69.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)______ your parents hardly say “I love you”, they love you very much. A.Unless B.Or C.So D.Although 【答案】D 【详解】句意:虽然你的父母很少说“我爱你”,但他们非常爱你。 考查连词的用法。Unless除非;Or或者;So所以;Although尽管。根据句意“父母很少说‘我爱你’,但他们非常爱你”可知,前后是让步关系,应用Although表示“尽管”。故选D。 70.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)A small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences winds and rain. A.though B.unless C.because D.after 【答案】B 【详解】句意:一棵小树不经历风雨,就长不成大树。 考查连词辨析。though虽然;unless除非;because因为;after在……之后。根据“A small tree won’t grow into a big one…it experiences winds and rain”可知,此处指除非经历风雨,否则小树不会长成大树,所以用unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。 71.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)—Could you tell me how to be successful? —Of course. Get to know what you ________ love to do and then do it. A.truly B.slowly C.easily D.quietly 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何变得成功吗?——当然。了解你真正热爱做的事情然后去做。 考查副词辨析。truly真正;slowly慢地;easily容易地;quietly安静地。根据“Get to know what you ... love to do and then do it.”可知是找到真正喜欢做的事,故选A。 72.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)To learn a new language, it’s ________ to practice speaking it every day. A.simple B.necessary C.similar D.famous 【答案】B 【详解】句意:学习一门新语言,每天练习说是必要的。 考查形容词辨析。simple简单的;necessary必要的;similar相似的;famous著名的。根据“To learn a new language, it’s … to practice speaking it every day”可知,学习新语言每天练习说是必要的,所以应该用necessary。故选B。 73.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)—We plan to have a class trip next month. Let’s ________ it together now. —Great! We love the idea, Mrs. Black. A.discuss B.accept C.expect D.share 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我们计划下个月进行一次班级旅行。现在让我们一起讨论一下。——太好了!我们喜欢这个主意,布莱克夫人。 考查动词辨析。discuss讨论;accept接受;expect期待;share分享。根据“We plan to have a class trip next month.”可知,此处是指一起讨论下个月的班级旅行。故选A。 74.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)Tomato and egg soup is delicious and easy to make. Here are the ________ to follow. A.places B.events C.results D.steps 【答案】D 【详解】句意:西红柿鸡蛋汤既美味又容易做。以下是要遵循的步骤。 考查名词辨析。places地方;events事件;results结果;steps步骤。根据“Tomato and egg soup is delicious and easy to make.”可知,此处指做西红柿鸡蛋汤的步骤。故选D。 75.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)The weather was terrible yesterday, ________ we still had a great time. A.but B.so C.and D.or 【答案】A 【详解】句意:昨天的天气很糟糕,但我们仍然玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。but但是;so因此;and和,然后;or否则,或者。根据“The weather was terrible yesterday, ... we still had a great time.”可知昨天天气糟糕,但是我们依旧玩得很开心。but意为“但是”,表示转折,符合句意。故选A。 76.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)Jack ________ spends time on maths. That’s why he is getting worse at it. A.always B.often C.usually D.hardly 【答案】D 【详解】句意:杰克几乎不花时间在数学上。这就是为什么他在这方面越来越糟糕。 考查副词辨析。always总是;often经常;usually经常;hardly几乎不。根据“That’s why he is getting worse at it.”可知,此处指的是“几乎不花时间在数学上”,故选D。 77.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—I don’t like this sleeping bag, dad. —What do you ________, dear? It’s a camp, not a hotel. A.mean B.plan C.expect D.feel 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我不喜欢这个睡袋,爸爸。——你期待什么,亲爱的?这是营地,不是旅馆。 考查动词辨析。mean意味着,意思是;plan计划;expect期待,预期;feel感觉。根据“It’s a camp, not a hotel.”可知这是营地不是旅馆,就不要期待什么了,故选C。 78.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—You look so happy. I think you know the ________ of the test, right? —Yes! I got an A. A.role B.fact C.result D.rule 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你看起来很开心。我想你知道测试的结果,对吧?——是的!我得了A。 考查名词辨析。role角色;fact事实;result结果,分数;rule规则。根据答语“I got an A.”可知,这是考试的“结果”。故选C。 79.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)Can you tell me how I can ______ a party well? I have no idea right now. A.accept B.cover C.invite D.organize 【答案】D 【详解】句意:你能告诉我如何才能很好地组织聚会吗?我现在没有想法。 考查动词辨析。accept接受;cover覆盖;invite邀请;organize组织。根据“how I can...a party well?”可知,空处是询问如何组织一个聚会。故选D。 80.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)Peter spoke so ________ that I could hardly hear him. A.loudly B.clearly C.quietly D.slowly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:彼得说话太小声了,我几乎听不见。 考查副词辨析。loudly大声地;clearly清楚地;quietly轻声地;slowly缓慢地。根据“I could hardly hear him”可知,几乎听不见彼得说话,应是彼得说话声音小,C项符合。故选C。 短语词组固定搭配 81.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)David often waits for his mother ________ she comes back home. A.after B.when C.because D.until 【答案】D 【详解】句意:大卫经常等妈妈回家。 考查连词词义辩词。after在……之后;when当……时候;because因为;until直到。根据“David often waits for his mother...she comes back home.”可知,应表达大卫经常等到她妈妈回家,用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。 82.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)I don’t know how to get on well with my classmates. Could you give me some ______? A.message B.advice C.information D.invitation 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我不知道如何和我的同班同学相处。你能给我一些建议吗? 考查名词辨析。message信息;advice建议;information信息;invitation邀请。根据“I don’t know how to get on well with my classmates. Could you give me some...?”可知,此处表示我不知道如何和我的同班同学相处。你能给我一些建议吗?故选B。 83.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)She is so young that she can’t look after ________. A.her B.herself C.hers D.she 【答案】B 【详解】句意:她太年轻了,以至于不能照顾她自己。 考查代词辨析。her她,她的;herself她自己;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,主格。根据“She is so young that she can’t look after...”可知,她太小而不能照顾自己,look after oneself表示“照顾自己”,此处应使用反身代词herself作宾语。故选B。 84.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)The old man became _________ ten years ago. She couldn’t see anything. A.weak B.lonely C.blind D.deaf 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这位老人十年前失聪了,她什么也看不见。 考查形容词辨析。weak虚弱的;lonely孤独的;blind失明的;deaf失聪的。根据“She couldn’t see anything”可知,她失明了。故选C。 85.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末)—Dave always eats too much meat but hardly exercises. —He will get fat _______ he stops his bad habits. A.unless B.when C.since D.if 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——戴夫总是吃得太多,却很少运动。——除非他改掉坏习惯,否则他会变胖的。 考查连词辨析。unless除非;when当……时;since自从;if如果。根据“He will get fat…he stops his bad habits.”可知,此处指的是“除非”改掉坏习惯,否则他会变胖的。故选A。 86.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末)—It is _______ 7:30 am, Mary. Get up now, or you’ll be late. —OK, Mom. A.never B.already C.still D.ever 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——现在已经七点半,玛丽。现在起床,否则你会迟到。 ——好的,妈妈。 考查副词辨析。never从不;already已经;still仍然;ever曾经。由“Get up now, or you’ll be late.”可知,赶紧起床,否则会迟到,表明已经七点半了。故选B。 87.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末)— Why did you go to Qingdao for your holiday? — The only _______ was that we went there to eat fresh seafood. A.question B.rule C.reason D.message 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你为什么去青岛度假?——我们去那里的唯一的原因是为了吃新鲜的海鲜。 考查名词辨析。question问题;rule规则;reason原因;message信息。根据“Why did you go to Qingdao for your holiday?”可知,问句是询问去青岛度假的原因,故选C。 88.(24-25八年级上·江西新余·期末)Your parents love you very much ______ they hardly say “I love you”. A.unless B.or C.so D.although 【答案】D 【详解】句意:你的父母非常爱你,虽然他们很少说“我爱你。” 考查连词辨析。unless如果不,除非;or或者,否则;so因此;although虽然。设空处前后句子是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 89.(24-25八年级上·江西新余·期末)I don’t think Alice can do the job, because she has little ______. A.success B.difference C.discussion D.experience 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我认为爱丽丝不能做这份工作,因为她几乎没有经验。 考查名词辨析。success成功;difference区别;discussion讨论;experience经验。根据“I don’t think Alice can do the job, because she has little...”可知,她经验不足。故选D。 90.(24-25八年级上·江西抚州·期末)—Mum, let’s plant some trees in our garden. —Sounds great. Trees can ________ the water from washing the earth away. A.keep B.accept C.discover D.choose 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——妈妈,让我们在花园里种些树吧。——听起来不错。树可以防止水冲走泥土。 考查动词辨析。keep保持;accept接受;discover发现;choose选择。根据“Trees can … the water from washing the earth away.”可知是指树可以防止水冲走泥土,keep from“防止,阻止”,故选A。 91.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)The children are looking forward ________ the famous teacher. A.meet B.meeting C.to meeting D.to meet 【答案】C 【详解】句意:孩子们正期待着见到这位著名的老师。   考查固定搭配。look forward to是固定短语,意为“期待”,其中to是介词,后接名词或动名词形式。故选C。 92.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)To save the man’s life, the doctor had no choice but to ________ his left leg. A.hand out B.look after C.cut off D.make up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:为了挽救这个人的生命,医生别无选择,只能截断他的左腿。 考查动词短语。 hand out分发;look after照顾;cut off切断;make up编造。根据“his left leg”和语境可知,医生需要给他截肢,cut off符合题意。故选C。 93.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)He ________ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake (地震) area ________. A.gave out; to give them up B.gave away; help out them C.gave out; give them up D.gave away; to help them out 【答案】D 【详解】句意:他捐赠了大量的钱给地震灾区的人们,以帮助他们摆脱困境。 考查动词短语及动词不定式。give out分发;give away捐赠;give up放弃;help out帮助摆脱困境。第一空表示“捐赠钱”,用“give away”,根据语境,本句是过去时态,“give away”的过去式是“gave away”;第二空用动词不定式“to help them out”作目的状语,说明捐赠钱的目的。故选D。 94.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)Julia can’t go out with us tomorrow because she has to ______ her little sister at home. A.turn down B.hang out C.help out D.look after 【答案】D 【详解】句意:朱莉娅明天不能和我们一起出去了,因为她要在家照顾她的小妹妹。 考查动词短语。turn down拒绝;hang out闲逛;help out帮助;look after照顾。根据“can’t go out with us tomorrow”可知,朱莉娅明天不能和大家一起外出,所以此处是指她要在家照顾妹妹。故选D。 95.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)I don’t allow ________ out at night. A.go B.going C.to go D.went 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我不允许晚上外出。 考查动词短语。go去,动词原形;going去,动名词;to go去,动词不定式;went去,过去式。根据空前“allow”,可知为短语allow doing sth,doing作宾语,意为“允许做某事”。故选B。 96.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末)— Now many young people leave their jobs in the city to _______ farming in the country. — Yes, some of them even broadcast live on We Media. A.make up B.take up C.stay up D.put up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——现在许多年轻人离开城市的工作到农村务农。——是的,有些人甚至在自媒体上进行现场直播。 考查动词短语辨析。make up组成;take up开始从事;stay up熬夜;put up搭建。根据句意“现在许多年轻人离开城市的工作到农村务农”,他们离开城市工作,应是回到农村从事农业活动,take up farming 意为“从事务农”,符合句意。故选B。 97.(24-25八年级上·江西上饶·期末)—Your meal is here, sir. How will you have it? —Thanks. I will ______ and have it at home. A.lift it up B.think about it C.ask for it D.take it away 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——您的餐点来了,先生。你要如何享用呢?——谢谢。我将带走,拿回家吃。 考查动词短语。lift it up把它举起来;think about it考虑它;ask for it自讨苦吃;take it away把它带走。根据“have it at home.”可知,是指带走,拿回家吃。故选D。 98.(24-25八年级上·江西上饶·期末)Don’t forget ________ the lights when you leave the room. A.turn off B.turning off C.to turn off D.turned off 【答案】C 【详解】句意:当你离开房间时,别忘了关灯。 考查动词不定式。turn off“关闭”,动词短语,结合“forget”可知,forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(未做过此事),forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(已做过此事)。根据“when you leave the room”可知,此处是不要忘记去关灯(指关灯这个动作尚未发生),空处使用动词不定式。故选C。 99.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末)—Is Tara popular in your class? —No, she isn’t. Because she doesn’t ________ other’s feeling. A.bring out B.feel like C.shout at D.care about 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——Tara在你们班级受欢迎吗?——不,她不受欢迎。因为她不关心其他人的感受。 考查动词短语。bring out出版;feel like想要;shout at朝……喊;care about关心。根据“Because she doesn’t…other’s feeling.”可知此处表示不关心其他人的感受,应用“care about”。故选D。 100.(23-24八年级上·江西九江·期末)You should_________ doing exercise. It is good for your health. A.make up B.dress up C.take up D.stay up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你应该开始锻炼,对你的健康有好处。 考查动词短语。make up编造;dress up盛装打扮;take up开始做;stay up熬夜。根据“doing exercise”及“good for your health”可知表达“开始锻炼”用动词短语“take up doing exercise”。故选C。 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 复合不定代词 1.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)—What are you going to give your mother for her birthday? —I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her ________. A.special something B.anything special C.something special D.special anything 2.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—Are you available today? —Yes, I am. I have ________ to do today. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 3.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末)—Are you free this Sunday? —Yes. I have ________ to do. A.something important B.anything special C.everything important D.nothing special 4.(23-24八年级上·江西萍乡·期末)—Where is Mike from? —Oh, sorry. He’s new here so I know ________ about him. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 5.(23-24八年级上·江西抚州·期末)—Did you have a good time at the housewarming party? —Not at all. I knew _______ at the party. A.someone B.everyone C.no one D.anyone 6.(22-23八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—Is there ________ in today’s morning news on CCTV-1? —Yes. A war broke out between Russia and Ukraine yesterday. A.anything special B.special anything C.something special D.special something 7.(25-26八年级上·江西吉安·阶段练习)—Emma, many people are talking about a TV drama. Do you know __________ about it? —Yes, it’s about a story of a police officer’s fight __________ bad people. A.something; for B.anything; for C.something; against D.anything; against 8.(25-26八年级上·江西南昌·阶段练习)—Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —NO. I think everything in it ________ boring. A.anything interesting; are B.something interesting; are C.interesting something; is D.anything interesting; is 9.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·阶段练习)— To my surprise, Tom got the best grade in this test. — ________ is impossible (不可能的). He studies very hard this term. A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something 10.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期中)—Did you read today’s newspaper? —Yes. It’s really boring. There is ________ in it. A.something new B.new nothing C.nothing new D.anything new 一般过去时 11.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)Eric often ________ his aunt before he moved to the city. A.has visited B.visits C.visited D.is visiting 12.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)We ________ the 75th birthday of our country through different activities in October, 2024. A.celebrate B.are celebrating C.celebrated D.will celebrate 13.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—You seem to know much about this museum. —That’s true. I ________ here with my parents once. A.come B.is coming C.will come D.came 14.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末)—What did Sarah _______ yesterday morning? —She _______ to the park for a picnic. A.did; goes B.does; went C.do; went D.do; goes 15.(24-25八年级上·江西上饶·期末)—When did you ________ the book? —I ________ it last week. A.buy; bought B.bought; buy C.buy; buy D.bought; bought 16.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)— When did you come to my room? — I ________ to your room while you ________ I Am a Singer. A.come; are watching B.come; were watching C.came; are watching D.came; were watching 17.(23-24八年级上·江西抚州·期末)—When will Eric come back? —He’ll come to the party this Sunday. He me that on WeChat. A.tells B.told C.will tell D.was telling 18.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)I _____ a nice watch as a birthday gift. It was too expensive, so I didn’t _____ it. A.received; accepted B.received; accept C.accepted; receive D.accept; received 19.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—Did you solve the math problem? —No, I didn’t. I ________, but it was too difficult for me. A.am trying B.will try C.try D.tried 20.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末)—It seems that you are very excited. —That’s for sure. Our class ________ the ping-pong game again. A.won B.wins C.will win D.is winning 形容词副词的比较级最高级 21.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)It’s necessary for students to learn how to work in groups. Sometimes it’s even ______ than grades. A.more important B.less important C.the most important D.the least important 22.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)—Look at that toy truck. It’s so beautiful. —Yes. It looks like a real one. It’s just ________. A.big B.bigger C.small D.smaller 23.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)I have to call a taxi because the box was much ________ than I thought. A.heavy B.heavier C.more heavily D.the heaviest 24.(23-24八年级上·江西景德镇·期末)—How can I finish the book report? —You can read the book every day. ________ careful you are, ________ you’ll write. A.The less; the better B.The more; the good C.The less; the well D.The more; the better 25.(23-24八年级上·江西宜春·期末)Today, many girls eat little to keep thin and beautiful. However, I think health is __________ than beauty. A.important B.more important C.less important D.the most important 26.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—It’s rainy all day. The weather will be __________ tomorrow than today. —What a pity! We can’t play basketball outside. A.better B.worse C.worst D.the worse 27.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—Who do you think is better for the job, Susan or Alice? —Alice. I think she is ________ Susan. A.more creative than B.as creative as C.less creative than D.not so creative as 28.(23-24八年级上·江西上饶·期末)—Mike, please move the box much ______ because there are glasses in it. —OK, mom. A.less carefully B.carefully C.most carefully D.more carefully 29.(23-24八年级上·江西南昌·期末)—I heard that you are going to take piano lessons next year. —Yes. That means I will have ________ free time to do other things. A.much B.more C.fewer D.less 30.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末)—Are you going to Town Cinema by bus? —No, I’m going to take a taxi. It’s ________. A.quicker B.cheaper C.the quickest D.the cheapest 31.(22-23八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—What do you think of your trip to the countryside? —So terrible, it couldn’t be ________. A.well B.better C.worse D.bad 32.(22-23八年级上·江西吉安·期末)If you want to be healthier, you must eat ________ unhealthy food and do ________ exercise. A.less; more B.fewer; more C.little; many D.few; much 33.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末)For me, staying with friends is one of ________ things in the world. A.happier B.more happily C.the most happiest D.the happiest 34.(23-24八年级上·江西九江·期末)Gina was one of ______ students in her class last term, but now she studies ______ than before. A.the laziest;hardly B.the lazier;harder C.lazier;the hardest D.the laziest;harder 35.(22-23八年级上·江西吉安·期末)The first step is usually the ________. Don’t give up at the beginning. A.easier B.harder C.easiest D.hardest 36.(22-23八年级上·江西赣州·期末)—Which month has _______ days in a year? —February. A.the most B.the fewest C.the least D.the longest 37.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)________ you study, ________ grades you will get. A.The hard;  the good B.The harder;  the better C.Harder;  better D.The hardest;  the best 38.(24-25八年级上·江西新余·期末)A mobile phone with 4G can send videos much ______ than the one with 5G. A.slow B.more slower C.slowest D.slower 39.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)She always does her homework ______ than her brother. A.more careful B.careful C.carefully D.more carefully 40.(22-23八年级上·江西宜春·期末)—Why could Susan do ________ in the long jump? —Because no one practiced ________ than her. A.the best; harder B.the best; hard C.the worst; hard D.the worst; harder 一般将来时 41.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)I think we ________ on the moon in 100 years, just like Chang’e in Chinese stories. A.live B.lived C.will live D.don’t live 42.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)With the development of science, more kinds of robots ______ in our families in the future. A.appear B.will appear C.are appearing D.appeared 43.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末)— What are you saving money for? — My mother’s birthday is coming soon. I _______ a gift for my mom. A.buy B.buying C.bought D.am going to buy 44.(24-25八年级上·江西新余·期末)If we plant more trees along two sides of the road next year, there ______ less pollution in our hometown. A.is B.is going to have C.will have D.will be 45.(24-25八年级上·江西上饶·期末)There ______ a football match next week. A.will have B.is going to have C.is going to be D.are going to be 46.(23-24八年级上·江西九江·期末)In the future, robots _________ the problem of taking care of the old people. A.solved B.will solve C.is solving D.solves 47.(23-24八年级上·江西鹰潭·期末)—Oh, I left my dictionary in your house. —Don’t worry. I ________ it to school for you. A.will take B.take C.took D.was taking 48.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)I hope ______ less pollution in the future. A.there is B.there will be C.there has D.there are going to be 49.(23-24八年级上·江西宜春·期末)Mingyue Mountain is a famous place of interest in Yichun. Grace ________ it with her classmates the day after tomorrow. A.visits B.visited C.was visiting D.is going to visit 50.(23-24八年级上·江西抚州·期末)—Let us play basketball this afternoon? —Sorry, I ________ a dancing class. A.had B.was having C.will have D.has If引导的条件状语从句 51.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)Don’t bring any snacks to the party. If you ________ I’ll take them away. A.are B.will do C.did D.do 52.(23-24八年级上·江西景德镇·期末)If you share your happiness with others around you, you ________ happier. A.feel B.will feel C.are feeling D.felt 53.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末)— Miss Huang, will we go to the science museum for our school trip tomorrow? —Yes. But if it ______ tomorrow, we’ll go there next Monday. A.rains B.rained C.will rain D.is raining 54.(23-24八年级上·江西吉安·期末)Don’t lose your heart. If you keep working hard, you _______ some day. A.will succeed B.succeed C.succeeded D.have succeeded 55.(22-23八年级上·江西南昌·期末)—I have no idea if my friend ________ to my housewarming party in two days. —If she ________, I won’t pick her up at the railway station. A.will come, comes B.doesn’t come, won’t come C.comes, doesn’t come D.will come, doesn’t come 56.(21-22八年级上·江西上饶·期末)— We must stay at home to do our homework if it ________ tomorrow. — OK, I agree. A.rain B.is rainy C.will rain D.is raining 57.(23-24八年级下·江西南昌·期中)My math teacher will be happy if I _________ the difficult math problem to him. A.will explain B.was explaining C.explained D.explain 58.(22-23八年级下·江西上饶·期中)—How will you go to school tomorrow? —If it _________ tomorrow, I will ride to school. A.won’t rain B.didn’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.don’t rain 59.(20-21八年级下·江西抚州·期中)—If the traffic ______ busy, Linda won’t catch the train in one hour. —I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once. A.is B.will be C.was D.were 60.(24-25八年级上·吉林·期末)If you ________ about your problems with someone, you ________ halfway to solving them. A.don’t talk; are B.won’t talk; are C.talk; will be D.will talk; will be 词汇辨析 61.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)I had a bad ________ last night. I will go to see the dentist. A.fever B.toothache C.headache D.cough 62.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)In China, it is ________ for people to eat long noodles on their birthday. They are a symbol of long life. A.cheap B.successful C.impossible D.traditional 63.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)When thinking of seeing her again after ten years, my heart was filled with ________. A.joy B.sign C.interest D.sadness 64.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)—Li Jie, why do you look so ________? —Last week, an earthquake happened in Dingri, Tibet (西藏) and many people died. A.unhappy B.excited C.brave D.lonely 65.(24-25八年级下·江西景德镇·期末)You’d better ________ the patient ________ about her trouble. A.to ask, myself B.to ask, himself C.ask, herself D.ask, ourselves 66.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)I feel tired because I have 5 classes and have to work for 40 hours ______. A.seriously B.dearly C.weekly D.truly 67.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)My mother is very kind. She hardly ever ________ to help others when they are in need. A.agrees B.refuses C.decides D.plans 68.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)The school trip to the farm was really ______ for the students, because they learned a lot about farming. A.comfortable B.popular C.educational D.creative 69.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)______ your parents hardly say “I love you”, they love you very much. A.Unless B.Or C.So D.Although 70.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)A small tree won’t grow into a big one ________ it experiences winds and rain. A.though B.unless C.because D.after 71.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)—Could you tell me how to be successful? —Of course. Get to know what you ________ love to do and then do it. A.truly B.slowly C.easily D.quietly 72.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)To learn a new language, it’s ________ to practice speaking it every day. A.simple B.necessary C.similar D.famous 73.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)—We plan to have a class trip next month. Let’s ________ it together now. —Great! We love the idea, Mrs. Black. A.discuss B.accept C.expect D.share 74.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)Tomato and egg soup is delicious and easy to make. Here are the ________ to follow. A.places B.events C.results D.steps 75.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)The weather was terrible yesterday, ________ we still had a great time. A.but B.so C.and D.or 76.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)Jack ________ spends time on maths. That’s why he is getting worse at it. A.always B.often C.usually D.hardly 77.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—I don’t like this sleeping bag, dad. —What do you ________, dear? It’s a camp, not a hotel. A.mean B.plan C.expect D.feel 78.(24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末)—You look so happy. I think you know the ________ of the test, right? —Yes! I got an A. A.role B.fact C.result D.rule 79.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)Can you tell me how I can ______ a party well? I have no idea right now. A.accept B.cover C.invite D.organize 80.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)Peter spoke so ________ that I could hardly hear him. A.loudly B.clearly C.quietly D.slowly 短语词组固定搭配 81.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)David often waits for his mother ________ she comes back home. A.after B.when C.because D.until 82.(24-25八年级上·江西赣州·期末)I don’t know how to get on well with my classmates. Could you give me some ______? A.message B.advice C.information D.invitation 83.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)She is so young that she can’t look after ________. A.her B.herself C.hers D.she 84.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)The old man became _________ ten years ago. She couldn’t see anything. A.weak B.lonely C.blind D.deaf 85.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末)—Dave always eats too much meat but hardly exercises. —He will get fat _______ he stops his bad habits. A.unless B.when C.since D.if 86.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末)—It is _______ 7:30 am, Mary. Get up now, or you’ll be late. —OK, Mom. A.never B.already C.still D.ever 87.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末)— Why did you go to Qingdao for your holiday? — The only _______ was that we went there to eat fresh seafood. A.question B.rule C.reason D.message 88.(24-25八年级上·江西新余·期末)Your parents love you very much ______ they hardly say “I love you”. A.unless B.or C.so D.although 89.(24-25八年级上·江西新余·期末)I don’t think Alice can do the job, because she has little ______. A.success B.difference C.discussion D.experience 90.(24-25八年级上·江西抚州·期末)—Mum, let’s plant some trees in our garden. —Sounds great. Trees can ________ the water from washing the earth away. A.keep B.accept C.discover D.choose 91.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)The children are looking forward ________ the famous teacher. A.meet B.meeting C.to meeting D.to meet 92.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)To save the man’s life, the doctor had no choice but to ________ his left leg. A.hand out B.look after C.cut off D.make up 93.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)He ________ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake (地震) area ________. A.gave out; to give them up B.gave away; help out them C.gave out; give them up D.gave away; to help them out 94.(24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末)Julia can’t go out with us tomorrow because she has to ______ her little sister at home. A.turn down B.hang out C.help out D.look after 95.(24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末)I don’t allow ________ out at night. A.go B.going C.to go D.went 96.(24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末)— Now many young people leave their jobs in the city to _______ farming in the country. — Yes, some of them even broadcast live on We Media. A.make up B.take up C.stay up D.put up 97.(24-25八年级上·江西上饶·期末)—Your meal is here, sir. How will you have it? —Thanks. I will ______ and have it at home. A.lift it up B.think about it C.ask for it D.take it away 98.(24-25八年级上·江西上饶·期末)Don’t forget ________ the lights when you leave the room. A.turn off B.turning off C.to turn off D.turned off 99.(23-24八年级上·江西赣州·期末)—Is Tara popular in your class? —No, she isn’t. Because she doesn’t ________ other’s feeling. A.bring out B.feel like C.shout at D.care about 100.(23-24八年级上·江西九江·期末)You should_________ doing exercise. It is good for your health. A.make up B.dress up C.take up D.stay up / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,江西专用)八年级英语上学期
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专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,江西专用)八年级英语上学期
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