精品解析：天津市红桥区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷

七年级英语 第一部分 听力理解 听力理解共16小题；1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4．What colour is the boy’s ruler? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Black. 5．How often does Mike go to the dance club? A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week. 6．Which sport does Bruce like? A．Skating. B．Swimming. C．Running. 7．What’s Mike’s dining room like? A．Small. B．Big. C．Clean. 8．Which way does the woman use to keep fit? A．Exercising in the gym. B．Eating a low-fat diet. C．Running in the park. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。 9．When is Grandma’s birthday? A．It’s on Friday. B．It’s on Saturday. C．It’s on Sunday. 10．What kind of gift will the speakers give Grandma? A．A book about art and music. B．A book on the history of music. C．A book on the history of food. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13小题。 11．What’s Sarah’s favourite hobby? A．Playing football. B．Painting. C．Listening to music. 12．Who does James often play basketball with? A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His classmates. 13．What does Sarah ask James to do? A．Play basketball more. B．Join the painting club. C．Have a good rest. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。 14．What is the topic of the activity? A．Chinese tea culture. B．Traditional Chinese music. C．Traditional Chinese paper-cutting. 15．Where will the activity be? A．In the school library. B．In the dining hall. C．In the art room. 16．How long will the activity last? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．One hour and a half. 第二部分 英语笔试 一、单项填空（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 1. My brother is good at playing ________ guitar, but he doesn’t like playing ________ football. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 2. My parents often tell me ________ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend 3. There ________ a lot of orange juice in the bottle. A. has B. have C. is D. are 4. How about ________ a movie tonight? A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees 5. —Does your sister usually go to school by bike? —Yes, the bike in front of the building is ________. A. mine B. his C. yours D. hers 6. —What do you usually have for breakfast? —I _________ have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. A. seldom B. usually C. always D. never 7. —______ your brother a member of the basketball team? —No, he ______ like playing basketball. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t 8. Davis likes ________ best. There are many maps in his room. A. biology B. geography C. music D. P.E. 9. —How old is your brother? —He is ________ years old. He is in Grade Seven, just like me. A. twelfth B. second C. two D. twelve 10. When we meet new classmates, we should ________ ourselves first so that we can know each other. A. introduce B. forget C. join D. teach 11. I feel ________ nervous when I stand in front of the whole class to speak. But my teacher says I can do it well. A. a bit of B. a few C. a bit D. much 12. —Jenny, can you give me ________ on learning English? —Read more and practise more. A. hope B. advice C. habit D. project 13. This is her dictionary, not ________. I’ll give it back to her. A. me B. I C. mine D. my 14. —What’s your ________, Peter? —I love dancing and playing Ping-Pong. A. name B. hobby C. subject D. problem 15. It is easy for you ________ just ten words a day. A. to remember B. remember C. remembering D. remembered 16. Mr. Zhou is a good writer. He ________ many new stories every year. A. writes B. wrote C. is writing D. will write 17 People often eat twelve grapes ________ midnight of New Year’s Eve in Spain. A. at B. on C. in D. to 18. My English teacher often ________ my mistakes in homework and helps me correct them. A. talks about B. thinks of C. looks for D. points out 19. Rock music is ________ from traditional music. A. polite B. dry C. different D. important 20. —Could you help me carry (提) this heavy bag to the classroom? —________! It’s easy for me. A. Of course B. Sorry C. No, I can’t D. Thank you 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） Hello! My name is Li Lei. I’m a ____21____ in Grade 7. I have a good friend named Jim. We are in the ____22____ class and we sit next to each other. Today is a sunny day. After breakfast, we go to ____23____ together. We see many things on the way, like cars, buses, and birds. When we get to school, we say “Good ____24____!” to our teacher and classmates. In the morning, we have ____25____ class. Our teacher, Mrs. Smith, teaches us new words. We learn “hello”, “morning”, and “friend”. We practice saying these words to each other. It’s fun to learn ____26____ things. At lunchtime, we eat in the school dining hall. We have sandwiches, apples, ____27____ bananas. We are both hungry, so we eat a lot. After lunch, we ____28____ in the schoolyard. We play catch with a ball. We run and laugh. We are happy to be friends. In the afternoon, we have math (数学) class. We learn about ____29____ and shapes. It’s interesting to solve math problems. After school, we go home together. We say “Goodbye” to ____30____ friends and teacher. We are tired (疲劳的) but happy. 21. A. student B. teacher C. father D. boy 22. A. good B. bad C. same D. different 23. A. home B. school C. work D. yard 24. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 25. A. art B. Chinese C. English D. music 26. A. new B. old C. big D. little 27. A. about B. and C. but D. with 28. A. play B. sleep C. say D. thank 29. A. names B. songs C. colors D. numbers 30. A. his B. our C. your D. their 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） A Welcome (欢迎) to the new school, everyone! Are you ready (准备好的) for the new school year? Here are some helpful things you can do. ★Talk (交谈) to new students. You’re not the only (唯一) new student at your school. When you meet new students at school, talk to them. You can say, “Hi! My name is Lucy. I’m happy to meet you. What’s your name?” ★Make a good impression (印象). First impressions are important (重要)! Make a good impression on your classmates. Talk to them and listen to them, too. ★Join clubs (加入俱乐部). Do you like football? Are you good at music? Can you draw? Are there clubs at your school? You can join clubs. You can make many new friends there. 31. How many (多少) helpful things can you do to be ready for the new school year? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 32. When you meet new students at school, what CAN’T you say? A. What’s your name? B. My name is Lucy. C I’m happy to meet you. D. I am not your friend. 33. How can you make a good impression on your classmates? A. Help them. B. Come to school with them. C. Talk to them and listen to them. D. Play together. 34. Which club is NOT mentioned (被提及) in the text? A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. You’re the only new student at your school. B. Making a good first impression on your classmates is important. C. Joining a club is not a good way (方式) to make friends. D. You can only make many new friends at the school. B The Chinese Chess Club Can you play Chinese chess? Do you want to learn to play it? If the answer is yes, you are welcome to join our Chinese Chess Club. Please call Mr. White at 089-89780 on Monday morning. Students Wanted for an Art Show We want 18 girls and 14 boys for our art show. Can you sing or dance? Can you play the guitar? Can you play chess? Can you play the piano? Do you want to join? Please e-mail the Art Center from Friday to Sunday. The Sports Club Do you often play sports? Are you a sports lover? Please come to our sports club on Thursday afternoon. In the club, you can play all kinds of sports, like ping-pong, tennis, volleyball and soccer. You can also make friends with others. 36. If Bob wants to learn to play Chinese chess, what can he do? A. He can call Mr. White at 089-89780. B. He can go to Mr. White’s office. C. He can write a letter to Mr. White. D. He can send an email to Mr. White. 37. How many students does the Art Center want? A. 14. B. 18. C. 32. D. 35. 38. When can you e-mail the Art Center? A. On Monday morning. B. On Wednesday morning. C. On Thursday morning. D. On Friday morning. 39. How many ball games are mentioned in the Sports Club? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A Mr. White is in the Art Center. B. The Chinese Chess Club wants students for a show. C. A sports lover can join the Sports Club. D You can’t make friends in the Sports Club. C Hi, I’m Wu Fan. My school is No. 9 Middle School in Shenzhen. It’s a beautiful and fun school. There is a big farm in my school. We have all kinds of vegetables on it. With the help of our teachers, we grow over 10 kinds of vegetables. They are tomatoes, onions and carrots. Every day we water the vegetables, so they look so good. The school wants us to do some farm work and cherish (珍惜) food. On our school days, we eat vegetables with our parents. The vegetables are from our farm. Now we like eating vegetables. We take some vegetables to the Old People’s Home on Sunday. We tell the old people about our farm and cook vegetables for them. The vegetables are so delicious. The old people like them very much. What a special school it is! I love my school. 41. What does Wu Fan think of (认为) his school? A. Small. B. New. C. Beautiful. D. Boring. 42. What does the underlined word “grow” mean? A. Make. B. Plant. C. Cook. D. Eat. 43. What kind of vegetables are NOT on the farm of this school? A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Onions. D. Carrots. 44. What can we know from the passage (短文)? A. The farm in Wu Fan’s school is not big. B. Students water the vegetables every day. C. Students take some vegetables to the Old People’s Home on Saturday. D. The old people don’t like the vegetables. 45. What is the best title (题目) for this passage? A. A Fun School B. A Big Farm C Delicious Vegetables D. Help the Old People 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） A:How is your school life in junior high? B:It is wonderful! I join two clubs—the photography club and the music club. A:Wow! Sounds interesting! ____46____ B:I go to the music club twice a week. I learn a lot there. ____47____ A:Does anybody teach you there? B:Yes. ____48____She is very nice. Everyone likes her. A:____49____ B:There are 15 students in the music club. We become good friends. A:What about the photography club? ____50____ B:We learn some photography skills to take better photos. A:That’s great! A. Which club do you join? B. What do you do there? C. Why do you join the club? D. I can play the guitar very well now. E. How many students are there in the music club? F. Miss Chen is our teacher in the club. G. How often do you go to the music club? 五、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 51. 在我们的学校里有两栋教学楼和一个操场。 There are two _______ _______ and a playground in our school. 52. 他在四岁时就能独自看书了。 He could read ________ ________ at the age of four. 53. 那听起来很简单，但事实上非常难。 That sounds easy, but ________ it’s very difficult. 54. 当我在拉小提琴时，钢琴的声音插了进来。 When I am playing the violin, the sound of the piano ________ ________. 55. Linda感谢我指出她作业中的错误。 Linda thanked me for ________ ________ the mistakes in her homework. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Dear Tim, You are going to start junior high school soon! We are very happy for you. Junior high school is a big place with lots of new things to learn. We hope you will try new subjects like science, maths and music. It’s fun to learn different things. It’s also good to make new friends in school. Friends make your school life exciting and help you when you are in trouble. If you feel hard at school, you can always talk to us or your teachers. We all want to help you do well. We believe in you and know you will do great things in junior high school. We love you! Love, Mum and Dad 56. Junior high school is a big place with ________ to learn. 57. We hope you will try new subjects like ________. 58. Friends make your school life ________ and ________ when you are in trouble. 59. If you feel hard at school, you can always ________. 60. We ________ you and know you will do great things in junior high school. 七、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Sunmao is a t____61____ Chinese structural technique (结构技术). It is used to connect pieces of wood together. It was widely used in Chinese architecture (建筑) in the past. The word “sun” means “tenon (榫头)”, and “mao” m____62____ “mortise (榫眼)”. A mortise i____63____ a hole cut in a piece of wood. It can receive the end of a____64____ piece of wood (tenon). This way, the two are held t____65____. Sunmao can be applied to (适用于) big buildings, like towers and houses. It can also be applied to small objects, like furniture and w____66____. With this technique, people can connect pieces of wood together w____67____ using a single nail (钉子). More importantly, unlike modern techniques, sunmao enables people to take apart and fit together different wood pieces easily. Sunmao has a long h____68____. It has been used in China for thousands of years. H____69____, this technique has gradually gone out of use these days. We should p____70____ the technique and put it into modern use. 八、书面表达（5分） 71. 升入初中已经半学期了，假如你是Daniel，请根据以下信息，向你的笔友Andy介绍你的新朋友和你的学校生活。 新朋友 姓名；年龄 Simon；13岁 外貌 又高又壮 爱好 热爱运动，是校足球俱乐部的成员 学校情况 1．校园很美丽，也很干净。 2．每天七节课，最喜爱的学科是英语。 3．同学们很友好。 要求： 1．文章内容包含表中所有要点，可适当发挥。 2．词数60左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3．文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名。 Dear Andy, I want to tell you something about my new friend and my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you are happy like me every day. All the best, Daniel 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 第一部分 听力理解 听力理解共16小题；1-8每小题1分，9-16每小题1.5分，共20分 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分） 在下列每小题中，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画，选出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 4．What colour is the boy’s ruler? A．Blue. B．Green. C．Black. 5．How often does Mike go to the dance club? A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week. 6．Which sport does Bruce like? A．Skating. B．Swimming. C．Running. 7．What’s Mike’s dining room like? A．Small. B．Big. C．Clean. 8．Which way does the woman use to keep fit? A．Exercising in the gym. B．Eating a low-fat diet. C．Running in the park. 第三节（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第9至第10题。 9．When is Grandma’s birthday? A．It’s on Friday. B．It’s on Saturday. C．It’s on Sunday. 10．What kind of gift will the speakers give Grandma? A．A book about art and music. B．A book on the history of music. C．A book on the history of food. 听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13小题。 11．What’s Sarah’s favourite hobby? A．Playing football. B．Painting. C．Listening to music. 12．Who does James often play basketball with? A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His classmates. 13．What does Sarah ask James to do? A．Play basketball more. B．Join the painting club. C．Have a good rest. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16小题。 14．What is the topic of the activity? A．Chinese tea culture. B．Traditional Chinese music. C．Traditional Chinese paper-cutting. 15．Where will the activity be? A．In the school library. B．In the dining hall. C．In the art room. 16．How long will the activity last? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．One hour and a half. 第二部分 英语笔试 一、单项填空（本大题共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 1. My brother is good at playing ________ guitar, but he doesn’t like playing ________ football. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的哥哥擅长弹吉他，但他不喜欢踢足球。 考查冠词用法。表示弹奏乐器时，乐器前加定冠词the；表示进行球类运动时，球类前不加冠词。第一空guitar为乐器，故用the；第二空football为球类，故用零冠词。故选C。 2. My parents often tell me ________ too much time playing computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. don’t spend D. not spend 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母经常告诉我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。 考查不定式否定结构。spend花费。tell sb. not to do是固定搭配，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，用not to spend符合。故选A。 3. There ________ a lot of orange juice in the bottle. A. has B. have C. is D. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子里有很多橙汁。 考查there be句型和主谓一致。there be表示“有……”，orange juice“橙汁”，为不可数名词，be动词用is。故选C。 4. How about ________ a movie tonight? A. see B. seeing C. to see D. sees 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：今晚看个电影怎么样？ 考查动名词作宾语。根据“How about...”可知about为介词，后接动名词作宾语。故选B。 5. —Does your sister usually go to school by bike? —Yes, the bike in front of the building is ________. A. mine B. his C. yours D. hers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你姐姐通常骑自行车上学吗？——是的，大楼前面的那辆自行车是她的。 考查名词性物主代词。mine我的；his他的；yours你的；hers她的。根据“Does your sister usually go to school by bike?”可知，此处指自行车是“姐姐的”，用hers指代“her bike”。故选D。 6. —What do you usually have for breakfast? —I _________ have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. A. seldom B. usually C. always D. never 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你早餐通常吃什么？——我通常吃面包和牛奶。有时吃鸡蛋和豆子。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少；usually通常；always总是；never从不。根据“What do you usually have for breakfast?”可知，此处回答通常吃什么，故选B。 7. —______ your brother a member of the basketball team? —No, he ______ like playing basketball. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥是篮球队的成员吗？——不，他不喜欢打篮球。 考查be动词和助动词的用法。第一空询问“是否是成员”，名词作表语，需用be动词提问；第二空表示“不喜欢”，实义动词前用助动词表示否定，主语为he，需用助动词doesn’t。故选C。 8. Davis likes ________ best. There are many maps in his room. A. biology B. geography C. music D. P.E. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Davis最喜欢地理。他的房间里有很多地图。 考查名词辨析。biology生物；geography地理；music音乐；P.E.体育。根据“There are many maps in his room.”可知，他的房间里有很多地图；地图与地理相关，因此Davis最喜欢地理。故选B。 9. —How old is your brother? —He is ________ years old. He is in Grade Seven, just like me. A. twelfth B. second C. two D. twelve 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥多大了？——他十二岁了。他和我一样在七年级。 考查数词。twelfth第十二；second第二；two二；twelve十二。表示年龄应用基数词，根据“He is in Grade Seven”可知七年级学生年龄通常12岁左右。故选D。 10. When we meet new classmates, we should ________ ourselves first so that we can know each other. A. introduce B. forget C. join D. teach 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们遇到新同学时，我们应该首先介绍自己，以便我们能互相了解。 考查动词辨析。introduce介绍；forget忘记；join加入；teach教。根据“so that we can know each other”可知，此处指为了互相了解，我们应先介绍自己，故选A。 11. I feel ________ nervous when I stand in front of the whole class to speak. But my teacher says I can do it well. A. a bit of B. a few C. a bit D. much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我在全班面前说话时，我感到有点紧张。 考查副词短语。a bit of一点点的，后接名词；a few几个，后接可数名词复数；a bit有点，可修饰形容词；much很多，后接不可数名词或修饰形容词、副词比较级。空格后是形容词nervous，需用表示程度的副词短语修饰，a bit符合语境。故选C。 12. —Jenny, can you give me ________ on learning English? —Read more and practise more. A. hope B. advice C. habit D. project 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮，你能给我一些学习英语的建议吗？——多读多练。 考查名词辨析。hope希望；advice建议；habit习惯；project项目。根据“Read more and practise more.”可知这是关于学习英语的建议，故选B。 13. This is her dictionary, not ________. I’ll give it back to her. A. me B. I C. mine D. my 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是她的字典，不是我的。我要还给她。 考查代词辨析。me我，宾格；I我，主格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“This is her dictionary, not”可知这本字典不是“我的”，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词mine。故选C。 14. —What’s your ________, Peter? —I love dancing and playing Ping-Pong. A. name B. hobby C. subject D. problem 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——皮特，你有什么爱好？——我喜欢跳舞和打乒乓球。 考查名词辨析。name姓名；hobby爱好；subject科目；problem问题。根据“I love dancing and playing Ping-Pong.”可知，问句询问的是爱好。故选B。 15. It is easy for you ________ just ten words a day. A. to remember B. remember C. remembering D. remembered 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：对你来说，一天只记住十个单词是很容易的。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It is easy for you…just ten words a day.”可知，句子结构为：it is+形容词+for sb to do sth，其中“it”为形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故选A。 16. Mr. Zhou is a good writer. He ________ many new stories every year. A. writes B. wrote C. is writing D. will write 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：周先生是个好作家。他每年都写许多新故事。 考查动词时态。根据“every year”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词填三单形式。故选A。 17. People often eat twelve grapes ________ midnight of New Year’s Eve in Spain. A. at B. on C. in D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在西班牙，人们经常在除夕午夜吃十二颗葡萄。 考查介词辨析。at在；on在某一天；in在某年某月某季节；to到。at midnight“在午夜”，固定用法。故选A。 18. My English teacher often ________ my mistakes in homework and helps me correct them. A. talks about B. thinks of C. looks for D. points out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师经常指出我作业中的错误，并帮助我改正它们。 考查动词短语。talks about谈论；thinks of想起；looks for寻找；points out指出。根据“my mistakes in homework and helps me correct them.”可知老师是发现并指出错误以帮助改正。故选D。 19. Rock music is ________ from traditional music. A. polite B. dry C. different D. important 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：摇滚音乐与传统音乐不同。 考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；dry干的；different不同的；important重要的。根据“Rock music is...from traditional music.”可知摇滚音乐与传统音乐不同，be different from“和……不同”。故选C。 20. —Could you help me carry (提) this heavy bag to the classroom? —________! It’s easy for me. A. Of course B. Sorry C. No, I can’t D. Thank you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我把这个重袋子提到教室吗？——当然！对我来说很容易。 考查情境交际用语。Of course当然；Sorry对不起；No, I can’t不，我不能；Thank you谢谢你。根据答语“It’s easy for me”可知，此处表示同意帮忙，故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） Hello! My name is Li Lei. I’m a ____21____ in Grade 7. I have a good friend named Jim. We are in the ____22____ class and we sit next to each other. Today is a sunny day. After breakfast, we go to ____23____ together. We see many things on the way, like cars, buses, and birds. When we get to school, we say “Good ____24____!” to our teacher and classmates. In the morning, we have ____25____ class. Our teacher, Mrs. Smith, teaches us new words. We learn “hello”, “morning”, and “friend”. We practice saying these words to each other. It’s fun to learn ____26____ things. At lunchtime, we eat in the school dining hall. We have sandwiches, apples, ____27____ bananas. We are both hungry, so we eat a lot. After lunch, we ____28____ in the schoolyard. We play catch with a ball. We run and laugh. We are happy to be friends. In the afternoon, we have math (数学) class. We learn about ____29____ and shapes. It’s interesting to solve math problems. After school, we go home together. We say “Goodbye” to ____30____ friends and teacher. We are tired (疲劳的) but happy. 21. A. student B. teacher C. father D. boy 22. A. good B. bad C. same D. different 23. A. home B. school C. work D. yard 24. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 25. A. art B. Chinese C. English D. music 26 A. new B. old C. big D. little 27. A. about B. and C. but D. with 28. A. play B. sleep C. say D. thank 29. A. names B. songs C. colors D. numbers 30. A. his B. our C. your D. their 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李磊的一天学校生活，包括他和朋友吉姆的日常活动，如上学、上课、午餐和放学。 【21题详解】 句意：我是一名七年级的学生。 student学生；teacher老师；father爸爸；boy男孩。根据“I’m a…in Grade 7”及下文“We are in the…class and we sit next to each other.”可知，该段在描写李磊的学校生活，此处应指他是一名七年级的“学生”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级，我们坐在一起。 good好的；bad坏的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“we sit next to each other.”及常识可知，上课时坐在一起应是在“相同的”班级上课。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：早饭后，我们一起去上学。 home家；school学校；work工作；yard院子。根据常识及“When we get to school”可知，下文描述了他们到达学校后的情况，则早饭后他们应一起去“上学”，“go to school”表示“上学”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：当我们到达学校时，我们向老师和同学说“早上好！” morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜里。根据上文描述早饭后李磊和同学相约一起去上学及下文“In the morning…”可知，李磊他们到校门口跟老师同学们问好，应是说的“早上好”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：早上，我们上英语课。 art艺术；Chinese语文；English英语；music音乐。根据“Our teacher, Mrs. Smith, teaches us new words. We learn ‘hello’, ‘morning’, and ‘friend’”及常识可知，作者学习的这些是英文单词，应该是上的“英语”课。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：学习新东西很有趣。 new新的；old旧的；big大的；little小的。根据上文描述的英语老师教授他们新单词及“It’s fun to learn…things”可知，李磊应是喜欢学习新东西，觉得很有趣。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我们有三明治、苹果和香蕉。 about关于；and和；but但是；with与。根据“We have sandwiches, apples…bananas.”可知，此处在并列介绍三种食物，应用并列连词and。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：午饭后，我们在操场上玩。 play玩耍；sleep睡觉；say说；thank谢谢。根据“We play catch with a ball. We run and laugh.”可知，李磊他们应是在操场上“玩”。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我们学习数字和形状。 names名字；songs歌曲；colors颜色；numbers数字。根据“It’s interesting to solve math problems.”可知，此处在介绍与数学学习相关的内容，numbers“数字”符合数学教学中的内容。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我们向我们的朋友和老师说“再见”。 his他的；our我们的；your你(们)的；their他们的。根据“…friends and teacher”可知，空处应用形容词作定语修饰名词短语，主语为we“我们”，应用其对应的形容词性物主代词our“我们的朋友和老师”。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） A Welcome (欢迎) to the new school, everyone! Are you ready (准备好的) for the new school year? Here are some helpful things you can do. ★Talk (交谈) to new students. You’re not the only (唯一) new student at your school. When you meet new students at school, talk to them. You can say, “Hi! My name is Lucy. I’m happy to meet you. What’s your name?” ★Make a good impression (印象). First impressions are important (重要)! Make a good impression on your classmates. Talk to them and listen to them, too. ★Join clubs (加入俱乐部). Do you like football? Are you good at music? Can you draw? Are there clubs at your school? You can join clubs. You can make many new friends there. 31. How many (多少) helpful things can you do to be ready for the new school year? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 32. When you meet new students at school, what CAN’T you say? A. What’s your name? B. My name is Lucy. C. I’m happy to meet you. D. I am not your friend. 33. How can you make a good impression on your classmates? A. Help them. B. Come to school with them. C. Talk to them and listen to them. D. Play together. 34. Which club is NOT mentioned (被提及) in the text? A. B. C. D. 35. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. You’re the only new student at your school. B. Making a good first impression on your classmates is important. C. Joining a club is not a good way (方式) to make friends. D. You can only make many new friends at the school. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为新生提供了三条实用的校园适应指南。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Talk (交谈) to new students.”、“Make a good impression (印象).”和“Join clubs (加入俱乐部).”可知，文中共列举了三件有帮助的事情。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can say, ‘Hi! My name is Lucy. I’m happy to meet you. What’s your name?’”可知，不可以说“我不是你的朋友”。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First impressions are important (重要)! Make a good impression on your classmates. Talk to them and listen to them, too.”可知，和他们交谈并倾听，这样能给同学留下好印象。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you like football? Are you good at music? Can you draw?”可知，文中提及了足球俱乐部、音乐俱乐部和绘画俱乐部，没有提及国际象棋俱乐部。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First impressions are important (重要)!”可知，给同学留下良好的第一印象很重要。故选B。 B The Chinese Chess Club Can you play Chinese chess? Do you want to learn to play it? If the answer is yes, you are welcome to join our Chinese Chess Club. Please call Mr. White at 089-89780 on Monday morning. Students Wanted for an Art Show We want 18 girls and 14 boys for our art show. Can you sing or dance? Can you play the guitar? Can you play chess? Can you play the piano? Do you want to join? Please e-mail the Art Center from Friday to Sunday. The Sports Club Do you often play sports? Are you a sports lover? Please come to our sports club on Thursday afternoon. In the club, you can play all kinds of sports, like ping-pong, tennis, volleyball and soccer. You can also make friends with others. 36. If Bob wants to learn to play Chinese chess, what can he do? A. He can call Mr. White at 089-89780. B. He can go to Mr. White’s office. C. He can write a letter to Mr. White. D. He can send an email to Mr. White. 37 How many students does the Art Center want? A. 14. B. 18. C. 32. D. 35. 38. When can you e-mail the Art Center? A. On Monday morning. B. On Wednesday morning. C. On Thursday morning. D. On Friday morning. 39. How many ball games are mentioned in the Sports Club? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mr. White is in the Art Center. B. The Chinese Chess Club wants students for a show. C. A sports lover can join the Sports Club. D. You can’t make friends in the Sports Club. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国象棋俱乐部、艺术展览、体育俱乐部的相关信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Please call Mr. White at 089-89780 on Monday morning.”可知，如果鲍勃想学下棋，可知他可以打电话给怀特先生，电话号码是089-89780。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“We want 18 girls and 14 boys for our art show.”可知，艺术展览活动需要18个女孩儿和14个男孩儿，加起来共32人。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Please e-mail the Art Center from Friday to Sunday.”可知，你可以在周五早上发电子邮件给艺术中心。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“In the club, you can play all kinds of sports, like ping-pong, tennis, volleyball and soccer.”可知，在体育俱乐部中，有乒乓球、网球、排球和足球四种球类。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Do you often play sports? Are you a sports lover? Please come to our sports club on Thursday afternoon.”可知，热爱体育的人可以加入体育俱乐部。故选C。 C Hi, I’m Wu Fan. My school is No. 9 Middle School in Shenzhen. It’s a beautiful and fun school. There is a big farm in my school. We have all kinds of vegetables on it. With the help of our teachers, we grow over 10 kinds of vegetables. They are tomatoes, onions and carrots. Every day we water the vegetables, so they look so good. The school wants us to do some farm work and cherish (珍惜) food. On our school days, we eat vegetables with our parents. The vegetables are from our farm. Now we like eating vegetables. We take some vegetables to the Old People’s Home on Sunday. We tell the old people about our farm and cook vegetables for them. The vegetables are so delicious. The old people like them very much. What a special school it is! I love my school. 41. What does Wu Fan think of (认为) his school? A. Small. B. New. C. Beautiful. D. Boring. 42. What does the underlined word “grow” mean? A. Make. B. Plant. C. Cook. D. Eat. 43. What kind of vegetables are NOT on the farm of this school? A. Tomatoes. B. Potatoes. C. Onions. D. Carrots. 44. What can we know from the passage (短文)? A. The farm in Wu Fan’s school is not big. B. Students water the vegetables every day. C. Students take some vegetables to the Old People’s Home on Saturday. D. The old people don’t like the vegetables. 45. What is the best title (题目) for this passage? A. A Fun School B. A Big Farm C. Delicious Vegetables D. Help the Old People 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吴凡所在的深圳第九中学拥有一个大农场，师生们在农场种植多种蔬菜，通过参与农活学会珍惜食物，还会将蔬菜带给养老院老人并为他们烹饪，吴凡认为这是一所特别且有趣的学校。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第一段“Hi, I’m Wu Fan. My school is No. 9 Middle School in Shenzhen. It’s a beautiful and fun school.”可知，吴凡认为自己的学校既美丽又有趣。故选C。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据文中第二段“We have all kinds of vegetables on it. With the help of our teachers, we grow over 10 kinds of vegetables. They are tomatoes, onions and carrots. Every day we water the vegetables”可知，“grow”后接蔬菜，且后续提到“浇水”，结合语境“grow”指“种植”，与“Plant”含义一致。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段“we grow over 10 kinds of vegetables. They are tomatoes, onions and carrots”可知，学校农场种植的蔬菜有西红柿、洋葱和胡萝卜，未提及土豆。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Every day we water the vegetables, so they look so good”可知，学生们每天给蔬菜浇水。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了吴凡所在的深圳第九中学拥有一个大农场，师生们在农场种植多种蔬菜，通过参与农活学会珍惜食物，还会将蔬菜带给养老院老人并为他们烹饪，吴凡认为这是一所特别且有趣的学校，以选项A“一所有趣的学校”为标题最合适。故选A。 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） A:How is your school life in junior high? B:It is wonderful! I join two clubs—the photography club and the music club. A:Wow! Sounds interesting! ____46____ B:I go to the music club twice a week. I learn a lot there. ____47____ A:Does anybody teach you there? B:Yes. ____48____She is very nice. Everyone likes her. A:____49____ B:There are 15 students in the music club. We become good friends. A:What about the photography club? ____50____ B:We learn some photography skills to take better photos. A:That’s great! A. Which club do you join? B. What do you do there? C. Why do you join the club? D. I can play the guitar very well now. E. How many students are there in the music club? F. Miss Chen is our teacher in the club. G. How often do you go to the music club? 【答案】46. G 47. D 48. F 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕B的初中校园生活展开，介绍了B加入的摄影俱乐部和音乐俱乐部的相关情况，包括参与频率、俱乐部老师、成员数量及在俱乐部的活动等。 【46题详解】 根据“B: I go to the music club twice a week.”可知，此处是询问去音乐俱乐部的频率，选项G“你多久去一次音乐俱乐部？”符合语境。故选G。 【47题详解】 根据“B: I learn a lot there.”可知，此处是介绍在音乐俱乐部的收获，选项D“我现在吉他弹得很好了。”是学习后的成果体现，符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“A: Does anybody teach you there?”以及“B: She is very nice. Everyone likes her.”可知，此处是介绍俱乐部的老师，选项F“陈老师是我们俱乐部的老师。”符合上下文逻辑。故选F。 【49题详解】 根据“B: There are 15 students in the music club.”可知，此处是询问音乐俱乐部的学生数量，选项E“音乐俱乐部有多少学生？”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“B: We learn some photography skills to take better photos.”可知，此处是询问在摄影俱乐部做什么，选项B“你在那里做什么？” 符合语境。故选B。 五、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 51. 在我们的学校里有两栋教学楼和一个操场。 There are two _______ _______ and a playground in our school. 【答案】 ①. classroom ②. buildings 【解析】 【详解】教学楼：classroom building，根据“two”可知，此处要用复数classroom buildings，故填classroom；buildings。 52. 他在四岁时就能独自看书了。 He could read ________ ________ at the age of four. 【答案】 ①. by ②. himself 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处表示“独自”，英文表达为by oneself，主语是He，用by himself表达，故填by；himself。 53. 那听起来很简单，但事实上非常难。 That sounds easy, but ________ it’s very difficult. 【答案】in fact 【解析】 【详解】事实上：in fact，介词短语。故填in fact。 54. 当我在拉小提琴时，钢琴的声音插了进来。 When I am playing the violin, the sound of the piano ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. cuts ②. in 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，cut in表示“插了进来”，动词短语。根据“When I am playing the violin”可知，主句时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填cuts；in。 55. Linda感谢我指出她作业中的错误。 Linda thanked me for ________ ________ the mistakes in her homework. 【答案】 ①. pointing ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“指出”。point out“指出”，介词for后接动名词作宾语。故填pointing；out。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Dear Tim, You are going to start junior high school soon! We are very happy for you. Junior high school is a big place with lots of new things to learn. We hope you will try new subjects like science, maths and music. It’s fun to learn different things. It’s also good to make new friends in school. Friends make your school life exciting and help you when you are in trouble. If you feel hard at school, you can always talk to us or your teachers. We all want to help you do well. We believe in you and know you will do great things in junior high school. We love you! Love, Mum and Dad 56. Junior high school is a big place with ________ to learn. 57. We hope you will try new subjects like ________. 58. Friends make your school life ________ and ________ when you are in trouble. 59. If you feel hard at school, you can always ________. 60. We ________ you and know you will do great things in junior high school. 【答案】56. lots of new things 57. science, maths and music 58. ①. exciting ②. help you 59. talk to us or your teachers 60. believe in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是父母写给儿子的信，对即将开始初中生活的儿子的祝福和鼓励，并提出了一些中肯的建议。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“Junior high school is a big place with lots of new things to learn.”可知，初中是一个很大的地方，有很多新东西要学。故填lots of new things。 【57题详解】 根据第二段“We hope you will try new subjects like science, maths and music.”可知，父母希望Tim能尝试一些新的科目，比如科学、数学和音乐。故填science, maths and music。 【58题详解】 根据第三段“Friends make your school life exciting and help you when you are in trouble.”可知，朋友使你的学校生活令人兴奋，并在你遇到困难时帮助你。故填exciting；help you。 【59题详解】 根据第四段“If you feel hard at school, you can always talk to us or your teachers.”可知，如果Tim在学校感到困难，可以随时和父母或老师谈谈。故填talk to us or your teachers。 【60题详解】 根据最后一段“We believe in you and know you will do great things in junior high school.”可知，父母相信Tim，知道Tim会在初中做出伟大的事情。故填believe in。 七、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Sunmao is a t____61____ Chinese structural technique (结构技术). It is used to connect pieces of wood together. It was widely used in Chinese architecture (建筑) in the past. The word “sun” means “tenon (榫头)”, and “mao” m____62____ “mortise (榫眼)”. A mortise i____63____ a hole cut in a piece of wood. It can receive the end of a____64____ piece of wood (tenon). This way, the two are held t____65____. Sunmao can be applied to (适用于) big buildings, like towers and houses. It can also be applied to small objects, like furniture and w____66____. With this technique, people can connect pieces of wood together w____67____ using a single nail (钉子). More importantly, unlike modern techniques, sunmao enables people to take apart and fit together different wood pieces easily. Sunmao has a long h____68____. It has been used in China for thousands of years. H____69____, this technique has gradually gone out of use these days. We should p____70____ the technique and put it into modern use. 【答案】61. (t)raditional 62. (m)eans 63. (i)s 64. (a)nother 65. (t)ogether 66. (w)indows 67. (w)ithout 68. (h)istory 69. (H)owever 70. (p)rotect 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古建筑结构方式——榫卯。 【61题详解】 句意：榫卯是一种中国传统的结构技术，用于将木材连接在一起。根据“Chinese structural technique”和首字母提示可知，榫卯是一种中国传统的结构技术。traditional“传统的”，形容词作定语。故填(t)raditional。 【62题详解】 句意：“榫”的意思是“榫头”，“卯”的意思是“榫眼”。根据“The word ‘sun’ means ‘tenon (榫头)’”和首字母提示可知，“卯”的意思是“榫眼”。mean“意思是”，时态为一般现在时，主语为“mao”，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填(m)eans。 【63题详解】 句意：榫眼是在一块木头上开的一个洞。根据“A mortise … a hole cut in a piece of wood.”和首字母提示可知，榫眼是在一块木头上开的一个洞。is“是”。故填(i)s。 【64题详解】 句意：它可以接收另一块木头（榫头）的末端。根据“A mortise … a hole cut in a piece of wood.”和首字母提示可知，榫眼是在一块木头上开的一个洞，它可以接收另一块木头。another“另一个”。故填(a)nother。 【65题详解】 句意：这样，两者就结合在一起了。根据“the two are held”和首字母提示可知，两者结合在一起。together“一起”。故填(t)ogether。 66题详解】 句意：它也可以应用于小型物体，如家具和窗户。根据“It can also be applied to small objects, like furniture and”和首字母提示可知，与家具并列的小型物体，windows“窗户”符合，表示泛指，用名词复数形式。故填(w)indows。 【67题详解】 句意：通过这种技术，人们可以在不使用单个钉子的情况下将木块连接在一起。根据“people can connect pieces of wood together … using a single nail”和首字母提示可知，人们可以在不使用单个钉子的情况下将木块连接在一起。without“没有”。故填(w)ithout。 【68题详解】 句意：榫卯历史悠久。根据“It has been used in China for thousands of years.”和首字母提示可知，榫卯历史悠久。history“历史”。故填(h)istory。 【69题详解】 句意：然而，这项技术最近逐渐被淘汰。根据“this technique has gradually gone out of use these days”和首字母提示可知，此处表示转折，用however“然而”。故填(H)owever。 70题详解】 句意：我们应该保护这项技术并将其投入现代使用。根据“the technique and put it into modern use”和首字母提示可知，应该保护这项技术。protect“保护”，情态动词后用动词原形。故填(p)rotect。 八、书面表达（5分） 71. 升入初中已经半学期了，假如你是Daniel，请根据以下信息，向你的笔友Andy介绍你的新朋友和你的学校生活。 新朋友 姓名；年龄 Simon；13岁 外貌 又高又壮 爱好 热爱运动，是校足球俱乐部的成员 学校情况 1．校园很美丽，也很干净。 2．每天七节课，最喜爱的学科是英语。 3．同学们很友好。 要求： 1．文章内容包含表中所有要点，可适当发挥。 2．词数60左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3．文中不得出现真实的姓名，校名及地名。 Dear Andy, I want to tell you something about my new friend and my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you are happy like me every day. All the best, Daniel 【答案】 例文 Dear Andy, I want to tell you something about my new friend and my school life. My new friend is Simon, who is 13 years old. He is tall and strong. He loves sports so much that he is a member of the school football club. Besides, I really like my school. My school is very beautiful and clean. We have seven classes every day, and my favourite subject is English. All my classmates are very friendly. I hope you are happy like me every day. All the best, Daniel 【解析】 【详解】[总体介绍] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直接引入主题，从开头句自然过渡，先介绍新朋友Simon的基本信息； 第二步：详细描述Simon的外貌和爱好，并过渡到学校生活； 第三步：简要总结，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ① tall and strong又高又壮 ② loves sports热爱运动 ③ beautiful and clean美丽干净 [高分句型] ① My new friend is Simon, who is 13 years old.（运用了who引导的定语从句） ② He loves sports so much that he is a member of the school football club.（运用了so...that引导的结果状语从句） ③ We have seven classes every day, and my favourite subject is English.（运用了并列连词and连接的复合句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $