专题09 阅读理解之应用文（期末真题汇编，新教材人教版）八年级英语上学期

专题09 阅读理解之应用文 (题源：2025年人教版中考英语阅读理解之应用文适用地区） 阅读理解·应用文·选择3题 （24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末） It’s time for watching movies. American movie: The Avengers Saturday, July 6th At 8:00 pm Star: Robert Downey Jr. Price: adult: $5 each child: $3 each Phone: 432-6979 Chinese movie: Successor Saturday-Sunday, July 26th At 7:30 pm Stars: Shen Teng & Ma Li Price: adult: $5.5 each child: $3.5 each Phone: 555-3721 Chinese movie: Upstream Friday-Saturday, September 30th At 6:00 pm Star: Xu Zheng Price: $6 each ($4 on Sundays for students) Phone: 293-7742 English movie: Mr Bean Saturday, August 3rd At 7:00 pm Star: Rowan Atkinson Price: adult: $4 each child: $2 each ($3 for two) Phone: 689-7729 1．What is the phone number to call if you like American movies? A．432-6979. B．555-3721. C．293-7742. D．689-7729. 2．Which actor is in the movie Upstream? A．Robert Downey Jr. B．Xu Zheng. C．Rowan Atkinson. D．Shen Teng. 3．Lily and Lucy are both 12 years old. How much do they spend watching Successor? A．$4. B．$6. C．$7. D．$12. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是四部电影的相关信息，包括：片名、时间、演员、票价及联系方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“American movie”以及“Phone: 432-6979”可知，如果你喜欢美国电影，可以拨打电话432-6979。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Upstream”下面的“Star: Xu Zheng”可知，这部电影的演员是徐峥。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Successor”下面的“child: $3.5 each”可知，该影片的儿童票为3.5美元每人，莉莉和露西都12岁了，需要支付7美元。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末）What do you usually do in your free time? Last week we asked 200 students about their free time activities. Here is the result. 4．What percent of the students do not surf the Internet at all? A．4%. B．22%. C．26%. D．48%. 5．How many students help with the housework every day? A．20. B．40. C．80. D．100. 6．Which of the following is TRUE according to the survey? A．The survey is mainly about study. B．48% of the students sometimes watch TV. C．Most of the students do exercise. D．The students can make good use of their free time. 【答案】4．A 5．C 6．C 【知识点】教育、应用文、时间管理 【导语】本文是关于学生空闲时间活动的调查。 4．细节理解题。根据“How often do you surf the Internet?”中的显示可知，有4%的学生从不上网，故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Last week we asked 200 students about their free time activities.”可知，共调查了200名学生，结合“How often do you help with the housework?”中的显示可知，有40%的学生每天都帮助做家务，即80人。故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据调查可知，学生们的空闲时间活动很丰富。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·湖南长沙·期末）Alice plans to have a birthday party for her brother. She wants Peter to help her at the party. Dear Peter, How is everything with you? I miss you very much. I plan to have a birthday party for my brother. It will be from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. this Saturday. A lot of friends of my brother’s and mine will come to our house. Would you like to come? I think I will be busy at that time. Can you help me at the party? I’m looking forward to seeing you. Best wishes! Yours, Alice Dear Alice, I’m very glad to get your e-mail. I miss you, too. Thank you very much for asking me to your brother’s birthday party on Saturday. I would like to go. And I will bring some gifts to your brother and you. I’m also looking forward to seeing you. I’ll come two hours before the start of the party. See you then. Yours, Peter 7．What is the first text (文本)? A．diary. B．A reply. C．An invitation. 8．What can we know from the first text? A．Peter wants Alice to help him. B．Alice will be busy at the party. C．Alice plans to have a birthday party for her brother’s friend. 9．When will Peter arrive at Alice’s party this Saturday? A．At 4:30 p.m. B．At 6:30 p.m. C．At 8:30 p.m. 【答案】7．C 8．B 9．A 【知识点】个人庆典、应用文 【导语】本文主要讲述的是爱丽丝计划为她弟弟举办一个生日聚会，邀请彼得来参加聚会以及彼得接受邀请的回信。 7．细节理解题。根据第一个文本中的“Would you like to come?…Can you help me at the party? I’m looking forward to seeing you.”可知，此处应是爱丽丝邀请彼得来参加聚会，应是一封邀请函，C项符合。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据第一个文本中的“I think I will be busy at that time.”可知，爱丽丝在聚会上会很忙。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据第一个文本中的“I plan to have a birthday party for my brother. It will be from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. this Saturday.”以及第二个文本中的“I’ll come two hours before the start of the party.”可知，聚会下午六点半开始，彼得提前两个小时到，应是下午四点半。故选A。 （24-25八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Do you think robots will work better than humans? Now come and see the movie Robots. Ticket price: $30 (day shows)  $40 (evening shows) Children under 3 years old: free Family tickets: $110 for 4 tickets (10:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m. shows) $130 for 4 tickets (7:00 p.m. shows)Tel: 0633-8795365 Showing hours: 11th December—19th December Mon.—Fri.: 10:00 a.m., 7:00 p.m. Sat.—Sun.: 10:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m., 7:00 p.m. Each show will last for 3 hours.Place: Town Cinema 10．Jim is free only on the weekend. When can he go to see the movie? A．At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. B．At 2:00 p.m. on Monday. C．At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday. D．At 5:00 p.m. on Friday. 11．The Greens want to see the movie with their 5-year-old daughter and 7-year-old son on Monday evening. How much will they pay? A．$110. B．$120. C．$130. D．$140. 12．What can people NOT find in the ad (广告)? A．The name of the movie. B．The name of the cinema. C．Ticket prices. D．The e-mail address of the cinema. 【答案】10．A 11．C 12．D 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、电影与戏剧、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，为电影广告。文章旨在宣传电影《机器人》的放映信息，吸引观众购票观看。 10．细节理解题。根据“Mon.—Fri.: 10:00 a.m., 7:00 p.m. | Sat.—Sun.: 10:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m., 7:00 p.m.”可知，周六至周日：上午10点、下午2点、晚上7点；而吉姆只有周末有时间，因此他可以在周日下午2点去观看电影。故选A。 11．细节理解题。根据“Family tickets: $110 for 4 tickets (10:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m. shows) | $130 for 4 tickets (7:00 p.m. shows)”可知，家庭套票明确标注适用场次：$110/4 张，仅适用于10:00 a.m.、2:00 p.m.场次 (日间场)；$130/4张：仅适用于7:00 p.m.场次 (晚间场)。而格林一家共4人 (父母+5岁女儿+7岁儿子，均需购票，无3岁以下免费儿童)，计划周一晚上观影，适合周一晚上7点场次的家庭套票，只需付130美元。故选C。 12．细节理解题。广告中包含了：电影名 (Robots)、电影院名 (Town Cinema) 和票价 ($30, $40, free, family tickets $110/$130)，但未提供电影院的电子邮件地址，只提供了电话号码 (Tel: 0633-8795365)。故选D。 （24-25八年级上·山东济宁·期末）Boys and girls, we’re going to have an Art Festival next week. There will be many activities each night and you can choose for free. Here is some information: Attention, please! There is a talk show from 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. on Monday evening. The students from Class 701 will give you a big surprise in their classroom! Do you want to see a different program? Our teachers will sing and dance for us. Hope to see you on Tuesday evening in School Theater from 7:30 p.m.—8:15 p.m.! If you like sports, you can come to the gym. There will be an exciting game between Class 802 and Class 805 at 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday evening!   Welcome to our Food Festival on Thursday evening! It’s free! We will prepare many kinds of food for you in the dining hall, such as drinks, fruit, cakes, potato chips and so on. We will start at 7:00 p.m. You can come and taste any time before 10:00 p.m. 13．Which activity can you choose on Monday evening? A． B． C． D． 14．How long will the talent show last? A．An hour. B．A quarter. C．Half an hour. D．Forty-five minutes 15．If Mike wants to watch a basketball game, where should he go? A．Gym. B．Playground. C．School theater. D．School dining hall. 【答案】13．A 14．D 15．A 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、文体活动、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了艺术节的一些活动。 13．细节理解题。根据“There is a talk show from 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. on Monday evening.”可知，周一晚上可以选择脱口秀。故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“Hope to see you on Tuesday evening in School Theater from 7:30 p.m.—8:15 p.m.!”可知，才艺秀持续45分钟。故选D。 15．细节理解题。根据“If you like sports, you can come to the gym.”可知，篮球赛在体育馆举行。故选A。 阅读理解·应用文·选择4题 （24-25八年级上·陕西榆林·期末）Dear Victor, I am glad to hear from you. You asked me to give you some advice on your career (职业). Here is it. First, think about your interest. You can only be successful and feel happy when you do something you enjoy. You must get a job which not only provides you with something useful, but also you are happy with. Then, you must master the field (领域) you are interested in. Also, you should get to know the people who work in that field. When mind and heart work together, success is coming. No career is more important than another. I think your interest may be in the field of making TV programs. You have good communication skills (沟通技巧). You are always active in school plays and you win many prizes in speech competitions. All these lead you to that direction. So a career in mass communication (大众传播) or TV and film production will bring luck to you. You are old enough to think for yourself. Think twice before making any final decision about your career. Best wishes! Your loving father 16．Victor asked his father for advice on how to ________ in his letter. A．get good grades B．choose a career C．prepare for a competition D．be successful 17．What does Victor’s father advise him to do? A．To talk with successful people. B．To take part in school activities. C．To improve his communication skills. D．To put interest first when choosing a career. 18．The underlined word “master” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A．想象 B．改变 C．模仿 D．精通 19．Which of the following does Victor’s father agree with? A．Every career is important. B．Success means being famous and rich. C．Teenagers are too young to decide on their careers. D．A film-maker has to win prizes in speech competitions. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．D 19．A 【知识点】应用文、意见/建议 【导语】本文是一篇书信，信的内容是一位父亲就职业选择给其儿子的建议。 16．细节理解题。根据“You asked me to give you some advice on your career (职业).”可知，Victor向父亲请教如何选择职业，故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“First, think about your interest. You can only be successful and feel happy when you do something you enjoy.”可知，父亲建议Victor把兴趣放在职业选择的优先位置，故选D。 18．词句猜测题。根据“Then, you must master the field (领域) you are interested in.”可知，此句是说你必须精通你感兴趣的领域，因此的“master”意思是“精通”，故选D。 19．推理判断题。根据“No career is more important than another.”可知，父亲认为每个职业都很重要，故选A。 （24-25八年级上·贵州黔东南·期末） 20．How much will Jack pay if he wants to buy a scrapbook, two stickers and a pair of scissors? A．¥9. B．¥11. C．¥13. 21．If Celine wants to know more about the Scrapbooking Festival, she can ________. A．call at 925-555-1243 B．go to the school library C．visit www.scrapbookingfestival.com 22．What can we learn about the Scrapbooking Festival from this text? A．You can talk with others and enjoy some food and drinks with them. B．You can join the art of scrapbooking from 10:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. on January 5th. C．You must buy the things you need on the second floor if you want to go to the festival. 23．Which of the following can be put in ▲ . A．REASONS B．RULES C．RESULTS 【答案】20．C 21．C 22．B 23．B 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、文体活动、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了剪贴簿节，包括举办时间、地点、规则和联系方式。 20．细节理解题。根据图中“THINGS TO USE”内容“Scrapbook: ¥5”、“Sticker: ¥3”和“Scissors:¥2”可知，买一本剪贴簿，两个贴纸和一把剪刀需要13元。故选C。 21．细节理解题。根据图中右下角内容“For more information, please call at 925-555-1234, or visit www.scrapbookingfestival.com”可知，如果Celine想了解更多关于剪贴簿节的信息，可以访问网站www.scrapbookingfestival.com。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据图中内容“OPENING HOURS:10:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.”可知，你可以在1月5日上午10点到下午5点参与剪贴簿艺术活动。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据图中内容“No food or drinks in the library.”和最后一行中内容“Be quiet, and keep your work area clean.”可知，这是在介绍剪贴簿节的一些规则，选项B中的“RULES”符合这一意思，表示“规则”。故选B。 阅读理解·应用文·选择5题 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期末） a Tai Chi and Morning Tea Led by one of our highly experienced teachers, this activity will help your mind and body relax. From Jan. 12th (Sunday) to Jan. 19th 9: 00 a. m. to 11: 00 a. m. every Sunday South City Center b THE WILD ROBOT *Length of time: 1 hour 42 minutes *Kids & Family, Adventure, Cartoon *Directed by: Christopher Sanders *In Theaters: Sep. 27, 2024 c Crawfish (小龙虾) is quite popular on Chinese dinner table. This summer, crawfish cooked in different ways was delivered (外卖), hotels and camping sites at night. Between 9 p. m. and 6 a. m. this summer, the number of orders of icy drinks grew five times. Also, with orders up about 50% year-on-year. 24．How many times will people learn Tai Chi at South City Center? A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times. 25．What kind of article is Passage a? A．An invitation for a sports game. B．A poster for Tai Chi and morning tea. C．An ad for experienced teachers. 26．What is true according to Passage b? A．The movie is a cartoon about a robot. B．The movie is 120 minutes long. C．The movie first appeared in theaters in October, 2024. 27．Which kind of orders jumped about 50% this summer? A．The orders of crawfish. B．The orders of icy drinks. C．The orders of fruit and salad. 28．What’s the common topic of the 3 passages? A．Cooking. B．Entertainment. C．Life in the future. 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．B 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、健康与运动、电影与戏剧、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要围绕不同的休闲娱乐活动展开，包括太极早茶活动、电影《野兽机器人》的相关信息以及夏季小龙虾与饮品订单情况，共同体现了生活中的娱乐方面内容。 24．细节理解题。根据“From Jan. 12th (Sunday) to Jan. 19th，9:00 a. m. to 11:00 a. m. every Sunday”可知，从1月12日到1月19日，每周日上午上课，一共是两次。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“Led by one of our highly experienced teachers, this activity will help your mind and body relax. From Jan. 12th (Sunday) to Jan. 19th，9:00 a. m. to 11:00 a. m. every Sunday，South City Center”可知，这是关于太极和早茶活动的海报。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据“*Length of time: 1 hour 42 minutes *Kids & Family, Adventure, Cartoon *Directed by: Christopher Sanders *In Theaters: Sep. 27, 2024”可知，这部电影是一部关于机器人的动画片。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“Also, with orders up about 50% year-on-year.”可知，今年夏天冰饮的订单量同比增长了约50%。故选B。 28．推理判断题。通读三篇文章可知，第一篇是关于太极和早茶的活动，第二篇是关于一部电影的信息，第三篇是关于小龙虾以及夏季饮品订单的情况，这些都与娱乐生活相关。故选B。 （24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期末） HAPPY☆NEW☆YEARCome and Join us!The new year is coming! We prepare a wonderful New Year party for you. We plan to give you a good chance (机会) to make friends. Do you like ice-breaking games? Are you interested in nice English songs or wonderful talent shows? Do you like to try different kinds of food? There are French food, American food and Chinese food for free at our party. Are you interested in outdoor activities? If you are, please join us! There is something for everyone here! Date: Sunday, December 29, 2024 Time: 8:00 p.m. Place: Zhongshan Park Price: ¥50 per person ¥25 per person with a student card ¥13 per person for groups of over 25 people 29．The party begins at ________. A．8:00 p.m. B．8:00 a.m. C．7:40 p.m. D．7:40 a.m. 30．From the We Chat (微信) history, we know that ________ students will go to the party. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 31．There is a group of 30 people. How much money should they pay for the tickets? A．￥1,500 B．￥390 C．￥400 D．￥750 32．The people organize this party mainly to ________. A．play ice-breaking games B．ask students to do outdoor activities C．taste food from two countries D．give people a chance to make friends 33．From this passage, we can know ________. A．Cindy doesn’t like parties B．Linda can’t finish her homework C．they’ll have the party on Saturday D．they’ll bring their student cards to the party 【答案】29．A 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．D 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文是新年晚会的广告信息。 29．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:00 p.m.”可知，晚会开始的时间是晚上8点。故选A。 30．细节理解题。通过微信聊天记录提到有Mary、Lucy、Cindy和Linda会去参加派对，共计4位学生。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“¥13 per person for groups of over 25 people”可知，30个人超过25人，所以每人票价13元，总共需要 30×13 = 390 元。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“We plan to give you a good chance (机会) to make friends.”可知，组织这个聚会主要是为了给人们一个交朋友的机会，故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据“Don’t forget your student cards.”可知，她们会带着学生证来参加晚会，故选D。 （24-25八年级下·湖北荆门·期末）Chen Jie is a ten-year-old boy. He enjoys having ice-cream and cold drinks in the hot summer. One day, he ate too much ice-cream, and then he had a serious stomachache and began to have diarrhea (腹泻). When he went to the hospital, the doctor gave him a kind of medicine, and advised him not to have cold drinks and food. He must drink lots of warm water and he can’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food. Here are the instructions (说明) of the medicine: The Instructions for Taking the MedicineHow to use: Pour 1 sachet (密封小袋) into 50 ml of warm water, mix well and take it quickly. Dosage (剂量):  1. Children: Under 1 year old: Take 1 sachet a day; 1 to 2 years old: 1~2 sachets a day; Over the age of 2: 2~3 sachets a day. 2. Adults: 3 times a day, 1 sachet each time. Notes: 1. The effect of the medicine usually lasts for six hours. 2. If you need to take other kinds of medicines, please take them one hour before this product. 3. Please store this product in a dry place and protect it from light. 4. Please keep this product out of the reach of children. Production date: July 2, 2023. Shelf Life: 36 months. 34．What was the matter with Chen Jie? A． B． C． D． 35．How long does the effect of the medicine usually last? A．For 3 hours. B．For 6 hours. C．For 9 hours. D．For 12 hours. 36．What advice did the doctor give Chen Jie? ①Don’t eat spicy food.                ②Take more exercise. ③Drink much warm water.            ④Don’t have cold drinks and food. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 37．When will the medicine be expired (过期)? A．On July 2, 2023. B．On July 1, 2024. C．On July 1, 2025. D．On July 1, 2026. 38．What are the instructions mainly about? A．How to treat common illnesses. B．How to take the medicine correctly. C．How to take care of old people. D．How to choose the proper medicine. 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．D 37．D 38．B 【知识点】方法/策略、疾病、应用文 【导语】本文讲述了陈杰由于乱吃东西胃疼腹泻，医生为他开了药，并详细介绍了服药说明。 34．细节理解题。根据“One day, he ate too much ice-cream, and then he had a serious stomachache and began to have diarrhea”可知，陈杰胃疼腹泻。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“The effect of the medicine usually lasts for six hours.”可知，这种药的药效通常持续六小时。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“and advised him not to have cold drinks and food. He must drink lots of warm water and he can’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food.”可知，医生建议他不要吃辣的食物、多喝水及不要吃冷饮和食物。①③④符合题意。故选D。 37．推理判断题。根据“Production date: July 2, 2023.”“Shelf Life: 36 months.”可知，生产日期为2023年7月2日，保质期36个月，所以这药2026年7月1日过期。故选D。 38．主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文讲述了陈杰由于乱吃东西胃疼腹泻，医生为他开了药，并详细介绍了服药说明。故选B。 （24-25八年级上·河南郑州·期末） Where is it?This beautiful campsite is near the beach. You can come by train from Barrow (45 minutes) or by bus from Millom (5 minutes). What can you do here? You can learn to surf and sail a boat here because there is a water sports center. ______? There’s a lake near the campsite where you can see lots of different birds. The lighthouse in Haverigg is very old, so it’s a fascinating place to visit. What has the campsite got? We have got everything. This campsite has got shops and a cafe (with Internet). Prices 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 39．How can you get to Haverigg campsite? A．By train from Millom. B．By bus from Millom. C．By subway from Barrow. D．By boat from Barrow. 40．What can’t you do at Haverigg Campsite? A．Play water sports. B．Surf the Internet. C．Visit a new lighthouse. D．Do some shopping. 41．Which sentence can be put in ________? A．How old is it B．How much is it C．Where can you visit D．When can you visit 42．The Greens are going to stay in a big tent for 3 nights from Friday to Sunday. How much should they pay? A．£80. B．£120. C．£135. D．£150. 43．Where can you probably read the passage? A．In a travel guidebook. B．In a story book. C．In a geography textbook. D．In a science magazine. 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．C 42．C 43．A 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、旅行、应用文 【导语】本文主要介绍了Haverigg露营地的位置、交通方式、可以做的事情、营地设施和价格。 39．细节理解题。根据“You can come by train from Barrow (45 minutes) or by bus from Millom (5 minutes).”可知，你可以从Barrow坐火车或者从Millom坐公共汽车。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“You can learn to surf and sail a boat here because there is a water sports center.”和“There’s a lake near the campsite where you can see lots of different birds. The lighthouse in Haverigg is very old, so it’s a fascinating place to visit.”以及“We have got everything. This campsite has got shops and a cafe (with Internet).”可知，你可以在这里学冲浪、划船、看很多不同的鸟、参观古老的灯塔和购物，也可以上网。C选项中“参观新灯塔”错误。故选C。 41．推理判断题。根据“There’s a lake near the campsite where you can see lots of different birds. The lighthouse in Haverigg is very old, so it’s a fascinating place to visit.”可知，这段主要写了可以参观的地方。故选C。 42．推理判断题。根据价格图片可知，租大帐篷一晚上费用是£45，因此题干中的三个晚上费用是£135。故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要是关于一个露营地的介绍，因此可能会出现在旅行指南中。故选A。 （24-25八年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）There will be many worries when we grow up. Two months ago, Dongfeng Middle School asked five hundred students of Grade 8 about the problems they have in their normal lives, and got results as follows: The picture is a mirror to tell us a serious thing that teenagers are facing too many worries. Some students write their feelings on the school website. Let’s have a look. I can’t sleep well at night for more than a year. When I close my eyes, I see my mistakes on exam paper. I love my parents, and they hope I can go to a better high school. If I can’t do my best in the exams, I will break their hearts. —Yang Kai (a boy) I argued with my friend, so I was upset. We had a discussion yesterday. I said the robots would take humans’ place and work for us, but she disagreed with me. At first I thought it was not a big deal, but she didn’t talk to me today. —Liu Wei (a girl) How can students solve their problems? Here are some useful advice: Talk with your friends, parents and teachers in a friendly way, share your feelings with them and let them know about your worries. Listen to some music or go to the movie theater, because these can make you relaxed. Travel around on vacation, and the nice places will help you forget about unhappy things. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 44．________ students worry about having no friends according to the picture. A．500 B．300 C．150 D．100 45．Some students write their feelings ________. A．in the picture B．on the website C．in the newspaper D．in their diaries 46．What does the underlined word “argued” mean? A．Spoke angrily to each other about something. B．Shared something with each other. C．Discussed something with each other. D．Had a fight about something with each other. 47．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Liu Wei is worried about having no time to read what she likes. B．Yang Kai does well at school. C．10% of students have too much homework according to the picture. D．There are three pieces of advice in the passage. 48．The passage is mainly about ________. A．what students can do at school B．how students can get on well with others C．how students can spend their free time D．students’ worries and advice for them 【答案】44．C 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．D 【知识点】青少年问题、应用文、意见/建议 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要内容是青少年生活中的担忧及提供的建议。 44．推理判断题。根据第一段“Dongfeng Middle School asked five hundred students of Grade 8 about the problems they have in their normal lives”可知8年级的500名学生参与了调查。结合扇形图。可知其中30%的学生没有朋友，可推断出一共150人没有朋友。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据第二段“Some students write their feelings on the school website.”可知一些学生把自己的感受写在了学校网站上。故选B。 46．词句猜测题。根据第四段“so I was upset...but she disagreed with me.”可知“我”昨天和朋友发生了争吵，朋友不认同我的观点，所以“我”心烦意乱。争吵也就意味着选项A“因为某件事而怒目相对”，故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据倒数第四段“How can students solve their problems? Here are some useful advice:”以及下面的三段“Talk with your friends... forget about unhappy things.”可知，本文一共给出了解决忧虑的3条建议。故选D。 48．主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第二段“The picture is a mirror...Let’s have a look.”和倒数第四段“Here are some useful advice”可知本文主要讲了青少年生活中的担忧以及相应的建议。故选D。 （24-25八年级下·吉林长春·期末）Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers. ·Why is it important to develop communication skills? Communication skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members. ·How can I get over my fear of speaking? Practice speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time. Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking. When you are speaking to a group of people, be confident (自信的). Take deep breaths and speak slowly. ·How can I make a good impression (印象) on people that I communicate with? When you speak, do remember to smile and make eye contact. If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them. ·Why should I be a better listener? If you listen carefully to the speaker, you can understand the important messages the person wants to tell you. Listening properly also helps to prevent misunderstanding. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 49．Why are communication skills important according to the writer? A．They help develop good relationships. B．They can make us feel relaxed. C．They help protect ourselves. D．They can bring us the best jobs. 50．How can you get over the fear of speaking according to the writer? A．By taking deep breaths and speaking clearly. B．By saying the words aloud when you are speaking to another person. C．By smiling and making eye contact when you speak. D．By practicing speaking in front of a mirror. 51．What should you do when you meet someone for the first time according to the writer? A．Listen to him/ her carelessly. B．Give him/ her a firm handshake. C．Try to understand the messages from him/ her. D．Tell him/ her your impression on him/ her. 52．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 53．Where can we find the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a student magazine. C．In a travel guide. D．In an advertisement. 【答案】49．A 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．B 【知识点】合作与交流、应用文 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生在沟通方面可能遇到的问题以及对应的建议。 49．细节理解题。根据第二段“Communication skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members.”可知，沟通技巧在日常生活中很重要。你需要它们才能找到工作，买到你需要的东西。你还需要他们与你的朋友和家人建立良好的关系。选项A“它们有助于发展良好的关系”符合原文。故选A。 50．细节理解题。根据第三段“Practice speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time.”可知，在镜子前练习自言自语一段时间，这样能克服说话的恐惧。故选D。 51．细节理解题。根据第四段“If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them.”可知， 当你第一次见到某人时，你应该紧紧握住他们的手。故选B。 52．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出问题“许多学生可能会感到紧张，难以与他人沟通”，总起全文，第二、三、四、五段阐述一些问题和给出的答案，是并列关系。故选B。 53．推理判断题。结合全文内容并根据第一段“Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers.”可知，许多学生写信征求意见，本文列出了他们的一些问题和回答，可推断在一本学生杂志上可以找到这篇文章。故选B。 （24-25八年级上·山西晋中·期末）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Are you interested in science? Do you want to do an experiment (实验) by yourself? Do you know how to make clouds at home? Let’s have a look. An experiment Things needed ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match (火柴) Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and put the ice fully in it. 2. Pour very hot water into the jar. 3. Light (点燃) a match. Put the smoking match inside. 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar. 5. Wait for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up and looks like a tree. But it is not round and you can’t see it soon. 54．What experiment is it about? A．Water. B．Trees. C．Clouds. 55．How much ice do they need? A．A jar. B．A lid. C．A piece. 56．What should you do after pouring the hot-water into the jar? A．Light a match. B．Cover the jar. C．Wait a few minutes. 57．What is the result of the experiment? A．A real cloud comes up. B．The cloud is round. C．The cloud keeps a few hours. 58．Where does the passage probably come from? A．A travel magazine. B．A science magazine. C．A movie magazine. 【答案】54．C 55．B 56．A 57．A 58．B 【知识点】科普知识、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了如何进行云实验。 54．细节理解题。根据“Do you know how to make clouds at home? Let’s have a look.”可知该实验为制云实验。故选C。 55．细节理解题。根据实验第一步“Turn the lid upside down and put the ice fully in it.”可知需要一盖子冰。故选B。 56．细节理解题。根据实验第二步“Pour very hot water into the jar.”可知接下来要进行实验第三步，即要点燃火柴。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据“Result”栏中的“A real cloud comes up and looks like a tree. But it is not round and you can’t see it soon.”可知最后真的云会出现，就像一棵树，但不是圆的，且很快会消失。故选A。 58．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一个制云实验，这和科学息息相关，因此很可能来自科学杂志。故选B。 （24-25八年级下·山东济南·期末）Welcome to the biggest store in Europe Harrods! If you want to go shopping in London, the best place is Harrods. HARRODS STORE GUIDE 1st floor: food hall, men’s shoes/watches2nd floor: ladies fashion, ladies shoes3rd floor: pet shop, books, magazines and newspapers, travel4th floor: toys, children’s wear, sports Harrods87-135 Brampton Road London SWD 7XL Tel 020-7730-1234 Fax 020-7730-1245 VAT NO. 629273423 CUSTOMER COPY09/18/2018 13:15         Assistant 2927 Ref No.                  T0376-0002 Watch                   £9.9 Chocolate                £6.0 Total:                   £15.9 Open Monday-Saturday from 10 am-8 pm Sunday 11: 30 am-6 pm 59．How many floors does Harrods have? A．5. B．4. C．3. D．2. 60．A book lover probably spends more time on __________. A．1st floor B．2nd floor C．3rd floor D．4th floor 61．What can we do on the first floor? A．Have a meal. B．Buy a pet dog. C．Buy ladies shoes. D．Buy a basketball. 62．What is the meaning of the underlined word “Total” in Chinese? A．赔付 B．优惠 C．总计 D．赠送 63．On which day is Harrods open for the shortest time? A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Monday. D．Tuesday. 【答案】59．B 60．C 61．A 62．C 63．B 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、商品、应用文 【导语】本文介绍了欧洲最大的哈洛德百货公司的商品，联系方式，营业时间等信息以及顾客在里面的消费情况。 59．细节理解题。根据表格内容的提示“1st floor…4th floor”可知，哈洛德百货有4层楼。故选B。 60．细节理解题。根据“3rd floor: pet shop, books, magazines and newspapers, travel”可知，书籍爱好者可能在三楼花更多时间，故选C。 61．细节理解题。根据“1st floor: food hall”可知，可以在一楼就餐。故选A。 62．词句猜测题。根据“Watch £9.9”；“Chocolate £6.0”以及“Total: £15.9”可知，15.9英镑是总计花费，因此划线词指的是“总计”。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据“Open Monday-Saturday from 10 am-8 pm”以及“Sunday 11: 30 am-6 pm”可知，周日的营业时间是最短的。故选B。 （24-25八年级上·四川巴中·期末）Last winter, I had a great trip to Guangzhou and Zhuhai, and it was an eye-opening trip. In Guangzhou, I enjoyed a wonderful morning tea. In Zhuhai, I had an exciting time at Chimelong Ocean Kingdom, where I saw many sea animals and watched a beautiful light show. This trip made me care more about helping to save animals, and I came back feeling fulfilled and excited. Jane, 14 I had an unforgettable trip to Shaoxing, a city rich in history and culture last month. I visited the house where Lu Xun lived and it made me want to read more books of his. I also enjoyed the natural beauty of East Lake. And of course, I tried the local (当地的) food. In short, it was an amazing journey that let me enjoy Shaoxing’s history, culture and natural views. Mark, 14 Days ago, I visited Kaifeng, an ancient city with a rich history. It was a special trip where I enjoyed food there like hulatang, xiaolongbao and huimian. The people there were really friendly. Visiting the Millennium City Park made me feel like I had travelled back in time to experience daily life during the Song Dynasty. This trip gave me a deeper understanding of the city’s culture. Alice, 15 64．What made Jane care more about helping to save animals? A．The wonderful morning tea. B．The beautiful light show. C．The trip to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom. D．The trip to Guangzhou. 65．What does Mark think of Shaoxing? A．A busy and modern city. B．A historical and cultural city. C．A popular and tourist city. D．A quiet and ancient city. 66．How did Alice feel when visiting the Millennium City Park? A．She felt tired and bored. B．She felt enjoyable and amazed. C．She felt excited about the future. D．She felt like travelling back in time. 67．What do the three persons have in common during the trips? A．They all only cared about food. B．They all knew the cities better. C．They all visited some old buildings. D．They all liked the local history. 68．Where are the passages probably from? A．A history textbook. B．A travel magazine for teenagers. C．A science report. D．A storybook about animals. 【答案】64．C 65．B 66．D 67．B 68．B 【知识点】旅行、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Jane、Mark和Alice三个人的旅行经历和感受。通过他们的描述，我们可以了解到他们各自旅行的地点、所做的事情以及旅行给他们带来的收获和感受。 64．细节理解题。根据第一段中“In Zhuhai, I had an exciting time at Chimelong Ocean Kingdom, where I saw many sea animals and watched a beautiful light show. This trip made me care more about helping to save animals...”可知，在珠海，Jane在长隆海洋王国度过了激动人心的时光，在那里她看到了许多海洋动物，并观看了一场美丽的灯光秀，这次旅行让她更加关心帮助拯救动物，所以是去长隆海洋王国的旅行让Jane更加关心拯救动物。故选C。 65．细节理解题。根据第二段首句“I had an unforgettable trip to Shaoxing, a city rich in history and culture last month.”可知，Mark上个月去了绍兴，这是一个历史悠久的文化名城，所以Mark认为绍兴是一个历史悠久的文化名城。故选B。 66．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Visiting the Millennium City Park made me feel like I had travelled back in time to experience daily life during the Song Dynasty.”可知，参观清明上河园让Alice感觉自己仿佛回到了宋朝，体验了当时的日常生活，所以她感觉自己仿佛回到了过去。故选D。 67．推理判断题。根据第一段中“This trip made me care more about helping to save animals, and I came back feeling fulfilled and excited.”可知，Jane的旅行让她更加关心拯救动物，并且回来后感到满足和兴奋，说明她对旅行的城市有了更深的了解；根据第二段中“In short, it was an amazing journey that let me enjoy Shaoxing’s history, culture and natural views.”可知，Mark的旅行让他享受了绍兴的历史、文化和自然风光，说明他对绍兴有了更深入的了解；根据第三段中“This trip gave me a deeper understanding of the city’s culture.”可知，Alice的旅行让她对开封的文化有了更深入的了解。由此可推断出，这三个人在旅行中都更好地了解了所去的城市。故选B。 68．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了Jane、Mark和Alice三个人的旅行经历和感受，且结合第一段中“Jane, 14”、第二段中“Mark, 14”和第三段中“Alice, 15”可知，文章是写给青少年的，所以文章可能来自一本面向青少年的旅游杂志。故选B。 (名校典题精选） 阅读理解·应用文·选择3题 （24-25八年级上·河北唐山·期末） What do you think of your deskmates?                                 All  My page Sun Mei 2024/1/4 9:10 AM My deskmate is Carol. She is really a kind and quiet girl. She is more hardworking than me, and she can always get good grades in exams. So I learn a lot from her. She often helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can improve my study very quickly. Laura 2024/1/5 2:52 PM My deskmate is Kitty. She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing. She is more creative than me. Last month, she asked me to visit her home. I saw a lot of pictures on the wall. I thought they were from painters, but I was wrong. All the pictures are her works (作品). Jeff 2024/1/5 4:36 PM My deskmate is Larry. He is taller and stronger than me. Both he and I like sports. However, I like soccer but he likes basketball. He plays basketball better than me, and now he plays for our basketball school team. He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him. 1．Who is talented in drawing? A．Jeff. B．Carol. C．Kitty. D．Laura. 2．What do Jeff and Larry both like? A．Music. B．Sports. C．Painting. D．Reading. 3．Which of the following is true? A．Sun Mei thinks Carol is helpful. B．Kitty is more friendly than Laura. C．Larry is in the school soccer team. D．Jeff is taller and stronger than Larry. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【知识点】学校人员、爱好、应用文、外貌与性格 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了孙梅、劳拉和杰夫对自己同桌的描述，包括性格、特长、爱好等方面。 1．细节理解题。根据“Laura 2024/1/5 2:52 PM My deskmate is Kitty. She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing.”可知，在绘画方面有天赋的是 Kitty。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Jeff 2024/1/5 4:36 PM My deskmate is Larry. He is taller and stronger than me. Both he and I like sports.”可知，杰夫和拉里都喜欢运动。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“She often helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can improve my study very quickly.”可知Sun Mei认为Carol乐于助人。故选A。 （24-25八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Welcome to thriftbooks.com—the best place on the Internet for cheap used books. Whether you are looking for story books, science fiction or love stories, there are thousands of used books to choose from. The following are some of them. Why not choose some to read during your long cold winter vacation? Name: The Helper Writer: Kathryn Stockett Price: $4.19 Publisher: Berkley Publishing date: April, 2011 Name: When God Was a Rabbit Writer: Sarah Winman Price: $5.09 Publisher: Headline Review Publishing date: January, 2012 Name: The Very Hungry Caterpillar Writer: Eric Carle Price:$3.59 Publisher: Philomel Books Publishing date: March, 1994 Name: Brown Bear Writer: Bill Martin Jr Price: $4.19 Publisher: Henry Holt and Co Publishing date: September, 1996 4．What can you do on the website thriftbooks.com? A．Buy used books. B．Look for publishers. C．Get advice on reading. D．Introduce new writers. 5．Who is the writer of The Very Hungry Caterpillar? A．Kathryn Stockett. B．Sarah Winman. C．Eric Carle. D．Bill Martin Jr. 6．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．The names of the books. B．The publishing days of the books. C．The number of the books. D．The writers of the books. 【答案】4．A 5．C 6．C 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、阅读、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要向读者介绍了thriftbooks.com这个二手书购买网站，并列举了四本二手书的相关信息。 4．细节理解题。根据“Welcome to thriftbooks.com—the best place on the Internet for cheap used books.”可知，thriftbooks.com是一个在线购买便宜二手书的好地方。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“Name: The Very Hungry Caterpillar | Writer: Eric Carle”可知，这本书的作者是Eric Carle。故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据“Name”、“Writer”以及“Publishing date”可知，文章中提到了书籍的名称、书籍的作者和以及出版日期；然而，文章并未提及书籍的具体数量。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·湖南岳阳·期末） Need to Know the Cheapest Flights (航班)?FIND OUT HERE! Personal information:Name: George Naismith Phone: 00861315675426 Email: JB750206@sina.com Trip Details:Class: First Business Economic (经济舱) No. of Passengers (乘客): Three Type of Trip: One Way Round Trip (往返旅行) Flight:From: London To: New York Date: Monday, 2025-05-05 Return Date (返回时间): 2025-05-11 My wife and I will take our nine-year-old son, Jerry to go to New York to visit his grandma. My son wants to sit next to the window. Thank you! Submit Query (上传询问) 7．How many people in the family will go for the holiday? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 8．Where will the Naismiths go for the holiday? A．To Australia. B．To America. C．To England. 9．George Naismith will go back home with his family by ________. A．ship B．train C．plane 【答案】7．B 8．B 9．C 【知识点】交通方式、应用文 【导语】本文主要讲述了George Naismith在网上订机票时填写的表格。 7．细节理解题。根据“No. of Passengers (乘客): Three”可知是一共三个人要去度假。故选B。 8．细节理解题。根据“From: London To: New York”可知他们要去美国纽约度假。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据“Flight: Return Date (返回时间): 2025-05-11”可知是坐飞机返回。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末） 10．Mr. and Mrs. Wang plan to take their 10-year-old son to the big parade. How much do they need to pay? A．100 yuan. B．130 yuan. C．150 yuan. D．180 yuan. 11．How can people buy the ticket? A．By sending an email. B．Online. C．By making a phone call. D．By visiting the Ticket Office. 12．Which of the following is True? A．The game show is about an hour. B．The big parade is at Big Square. C．The talent show is in the evening. D．Children’s Park is open every day. 【答案】10．A 11．D 12．C 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文、景点/建筑 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了儿童乐园的游玩项目、营业时间、票务信息等。 10．细节理解题。根据“100 yuan for a family (two parents and one child)”可知，家庭票（两位家长和一个孩子）的票价为100元。故选A。 11．细节理解题。根据“You need to buy the ticket in the ticket office.”可知，需要在售票处购票。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据表格中Talent show “6:00 p.m.~ 8:30 p.m.”可知才艺秀在晚上，故选C。 （24-25九年级上·安徽黄山·期末） 中国国家博物馆 NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CHINA You can book a free ticket in advance (提前) or get one on the day of visit. But if you see special exhibitions (展览) in the NMC, you should pay for the ticket. If you don’t book a ticket, you can go to the Ticketing Center between 9:00 and 15:30 on the day of visit and get a free ticket by showing your ID card.Address: No. 16 East Chang’an Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Opening hours: Tuesday -Sunday, 9:00 - 17:00   Closed on Mondays   Visitors cannot go into it after 16:00Notice: ▲ Children under 1.3m need to enter with their parents.     ▲ Food and drinks will be inspected (检查) to be brought in.     ▲ Dangerous objects and pets are not allowed in the museum.     ▲ Please keep your voice down and mute (静音) your phone.     ▲ No smoking.     ▲ Do not touch the objects on show.Getting here: No.1, No.2, No.52, No.82, No.120 buses, Subway Line 1 For more information, please visit http://www.chnmuseum.cn. 13．What is TRUE about the ticket to the museum? A．It is free all the time. B．We can only buy it on the day of visit. C．We can’t get it after 14:00. D．We should show our ID cards to get it. 14．What can we know from the text? A．We can go to visit the museum at 4:30 p.m. on Friday. B．A 1.2-metre-tall kid can enter the museum with his parents. C．Pet dogs can be taken into the museum. D．There is no subway to get to the museum. 15．Where might you find this text? A．On a poster at the museum’s entrance. B．In a newspaper’s culture section. C．On the museum’s official website. D．In a travel guidebook about the museum. 【答案】13．D 14．B 15．D 【知识点】应用文、景点/建筑 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国国家博物馆的领票方式、放开时间、游客注意事项、地址以及交通等。 13．细节理解题。根据“get a free ticket by showing your ID card”可知，出示身份证取票。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据“Children under 1.3m need to enter with their parents.”可知，1.3米以下的儿童需要与父母一起进入博物馆。故选B。 15．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国国家博物馆的领票方式、放开时间、游客注意事项、地址以及交通等，所以可以在关于博物馆的旅游指南中读到这本书。故选D。 （24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末） Computer CampDo you love computers? Are you aged 14-18? Then why not come to a camp to learn about the computer from the university teachers? We have four university teachers from different famous universities. Two are men teachers and two are women teachers. And here you can also meet students from all over the world! Maybe you can make lots of friends here. The two-week camp includes (包括) different kinds of classes: · Learn how to make cartoons; · Build radio-controlled (无线电遥控的) cars and robots; · Make computer games. You won’t just be sitting in front of a computer all the time! Every day, we have outdoor activities like football and basketball. Please call 5563232 or email us at e-camp@ mass. edu. We only need 50 students in our camp, so book early! Cost: $ 500— including lessons, meals and living places. 16．Who will come to the computer camp? A．Tony, 14 years old, hoping to improve his writing skill. B．Lynn, 15 years old, wanting to learn about computers. C．Rose, 32 years old, wanting to make computer games. D．Richard, 22 years old, hoping to know more teachers. 17．How long is the camp? A．Four days. B．Ten days. C．Fourteen days. D．Fifteen days. 18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People can play ball sports in the camp. B．The cost includes clothes, lessons, food and living places. C．Fifteen students are enough for the camp. D．There are more men teachers than women teachers. 【答案】16．B 17．C 18．A 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文是应用文。本文主要介绍了电脑营的招生对象以及活动内容。 16． 细节理解题。根据第一段“Are you aged 14~18?”可知，要求年龄在14岁到18岁之间；由“Then why not come to a camp to learn about the computer from the university teachers?”可知，来这里是为了学习电脑。因此想要了解电脑的15岁的Lynn可以去。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据第二段“The two-week camp includes (包括) different kinds of classes:”可知，是两周的时间，是14天。故选C。 18． 细节理解题。根据第三段“Every day, we have outdoor activities like football and basketball.”可知，人们可以在营地玩球类运动。故选A。 阅读理解·应用文·选择4题 （24-25八年级上·山东临沂·期末） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 19．What is the invitation for? A．Someone’s birthday party. B．A New Year’s party. C．The opening of the library. 20．Amy wants to join the party. When could she sign up? A．On Friday, December 29th. B．On Wednesday, December 27th. C．On Monday, December 25th. 21．If you have any questions, you can ________. A．call Mary at 655—6043 B．e-mail Bob2 at Bob@gfimail. co C．call Mary at 655—6034 22．Where could you read this invitation? A．In a travel map. B．In a school newspaper. C．In a story book. 【答案】19．B 20．C 21．C 22．B 【知识点】文体活动、应用文 【导语】本文介绍了学校新年聚会的相关信息。 19．细节理解题。根据原文“LET’S HAVE A PARTY! Happy New Year!”可知，这是一张新年聚会的邀请函。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据原文“Sign-up (报名) time: Before Tuesday, December 26th”可知，艾米要想参加聚会的话，需要在12月26日星期二之前报名，故选C。 21．细节理解题。根据原文“If you have any questions, call Mary at 655 — 6034 or email Bob at Bob2@gfimail. co”可知，如果有疑问，可以打655—6034找玛丽或者发邮件到Bob2@gfimail. co询问Bob。故选C。 22．推理判断题。根据原文“Place: The third floor of the school library”可知，这是学校的新年聚会，由此可推断本文出自学校报刊。故选B。 （24-25八年级上·山东临沂·期末）Are you interested in robots? There will be a robot show and you can’t miss it! 23．How many robots are talked about in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Four. 24．The robot Lisa is good at ______. A．making dumplings B．telling stories C．doing sports 25．The robot show will finish at ______. A． B． C． 26．What is the passage? A．A story. B．A diary. C．An ad. 【答案】23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则广告，主要介绍了机器人展览会的信息，包括机器人的能力、购票信息以及展览时间。 23．细节理解题。根据中间图片中的“Bill”，“Emily”，“Henry”和“Lisa”可知，有四种机器人，故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“Her best dish is the dumplings”可知，Lisa最擅长做饺子。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据“3 p.m.”和“The show is one and a half hours long”可知，机器人展览会是在下午3点开始，持续一个半小时，也就是在4点半结束。故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据“Are you interested in robots? There will be a robot show and you can’t miss it!”和文章内容可知，本文介绍了机器人展览会的信息，包括机器人的能力、购票信息以及展览时间，所以是一则广告。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·山东临沂·期末） Amelia:Inside Out 2 is a great film for kids. It’s very creative and educational. It can make you both laugh and cry. Greg: I love Customs Frontline very much. The story is so exciting. The song in the end is also great. Cathy: I think Eddie Peng played the role very well in Black Dog. The story itself is very touching as well. I’d like to watch it again. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 27．What do the three films have in common? A．They are all from China. B．They are all comedy films. C．They all came out in June. 28．How much should Greg pay for the film Customs Frontline? A．¥32.9. B．¥30.9. C．¥36.9. 29．How does Cathy like the film she watched? A．It’s serious. B．It’s exciting. C．It’s touching. 30．In which part of a newspaper can we find this reading? A．Popular Movies B．Latest News C．Animal World 【答案】27．C 28．B 29．C 30．A 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、电影与戏剧、应用文 【导语】本文主要介绍了三部电影。 27．推理判断题。根据6/21/2024(2024年6月21日)，6/15/2024(2024年6月15日)，6/28/2024(2024年6月28日)可知，它们都是在六月上映。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据￥30.9(30.9元)，可知，需要30.9元。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“The story itself is very touching as well.”可知，故事很感人。故选C。 30．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了三部电影，可以在报纸的流行电影部分找到这篇文章。故选A。 （24-25八年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末） Modern Space Technology Show Open: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. Place: Science and Technology Museum Admission: ￥60 International Flower Show Open: 7:00 a. m.—8:30 p. m. Place: Century Park Admission: ￥50 Modern Art Exhibition Open: 10:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m. Place: City Art Gallery Free Admission National Treasure Exhibition 30 Nov.—6 Jan. Open: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. Place: City Museum Admission: 50 yuan 31．If you want to be an astronaut in the future, you can probably go to ______. A．Modern Art Exhibition B．National Treasure Exhibition C．International Flower Show D．Modern Space Technology Show 32．Where can you enjoy flowers? A．In City Museum. B．In Century Park. C．In City Art Gallery. D．In Science and Technology Museum. 33．How much do they pay if Peter and his parents visit National Treasure Exhibition? A．￥50. B．￥150. C．￥60. D．￥180. 34．When can we visit Modern Art Exhibition? A．At 7:00 a. m. B．At 9:00 a. m. C．At 5:00 p. m. D．At 7:00 p. m. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．B 34．C 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是四个不同的展览活动的广告，包括现代太空科技展、国际花卉展、现代艺术展和国宝展。每个展览都列出了开放时间、地点和门票价格。 31．细节理解题。根据“Modern Space Technology Show”可知，如果想要成为宇航员，可以去现代太空科技展参观。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“International Flower Show”可知，想要看花应去国际花卉展。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据“Admission: 50 yuan”可知，国宝展门票50元，三个人就是150元。故选B。 34．推理判断题。根据“Open: 10:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m.”可知，开放时间为早十点到晚六点。故选C。 （24-25八年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末） Welcome to Liaoning Provincial Museum Liaoning Provincial Museum was first built in 1949. As the first museum in New China, the Liaoning Provincial Museum is well-known both at home and abroad for its rich collection of artworks. The visit to Liaoning Provincial Museum can give you a deeper understanding of the history and culture of Liaoning. If you like art and history, come and visit it! Address: No.157, Zhihui 3 Street, Hunnan District, Shenyang Opening Hours: 9:00-17:00 from Tuesday to Sunday Closed on Monday Ticket: Tickets are free, but book early on WeChat App. Way to get there: Take the subway (Line 2) to Liaoning Provincial Museum Station Rules for tourists: Keep quiet during your visit. No touching. No food or drink. Don’t use the flash (闪光灯) when taking photos. Contact us: Information desk: 024-23205102 WeChat: Liaoning Provincial Museum 35．If you visit Liaoning Provincial Museum, you will learn about ________. A．the plants of Liaoning B．the history of Liaoning C．the weather of Liaoning D．the animals of Liaoning 36．Visitors can go to Liaoning Provincial Museum at ________. A．8:30 a.m. on Friday B．9:00 a.m. on Monday C．5:30 p.m. on Sunday D．10:30 a.m. on Saturday 37．In Liaoning Provincial Museum, you can ________. A．laugh loudly B．have drinks C．touch favourite artworks D．take photos without flash 38．Where can we read the text? A．In a travel guide. B．In a story book. C．In a sport magazine. D．In a science report. 【答案】35．B 36．D 37．D 38．A 【知识点】旅行、应用文、景点/建筑 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了辽宁省博物馆。 35．细节理解题。根据“The visit to Liaoning Provincial Museum can give you a deeper understanding of the history and culture of Liaoning.”可知，如果你参观辽宁省博物馆，你将了解辽宁的历史。故选B。 36．推理判断题。根据“Opening Hours”中的介绍“9:00-17:00 from Tuesday to Sunday Closed on Monday”可知，辽宁省博物馆周二至周日早上9点至下午5点开放，故周六上午十点半可以参观辽宁博物馆。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“Rules for tourists”中的介绍“Keep quiet during your visit. No touching. No food or drink. Don’t use the flash when taking photos.”可知，在辽宁省博物馆，你可以不用闪光灯拍照。故选D。 38．推理判断题。根据标题“Welcome to Liaoning Provincial Museum”及全文对辽宁省博物馆的介绍可知，我们可以在旅游类的杂志中阅读到这篇文章。故选A。 阅读理解·应用文·选择5题 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期末）Today our English teacher Mr. Chen asked his ninety students in Class 4 and 7 about what they’re going to be when they grow up. Let’s have a look at the results in the chart. After discussion, three students shared their ideas in class. Larry I want to be a scientist. Scientists study nature, health, machines and so on to help us understand the world. Kim Studying medicine helps us understand the human body and how to keep it healthy. Some students think it’s kind of boring but I like to learn something useful. Sally Cooking is an art and it’s fun. Because delicious food makes people happy. I can use my talent to make new dishes. 39．How many girls want to be teachers? A．5. B．6. C．11. 40．Which is the most popular dream job? A．Musician. B．Scientist. C．Doctor. 41．What can we know from the three students’ dream jobs? A．Kim dreams of being a violinist. B．Sally might be talented in cooking. C．Larry studies art to understand the world. 42．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The chart is about Mr. Chen’s job. B．Where are Larry, Kim and Sally going to work? C．The results of Mr. Chen’s question and the three students’ ideas. 43．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．Life goal. B．Free time activities. C．A discussion about teachers. 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．A 【知识点】工作与职业、应用文 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语老师陈先生询问他的90名学生他们长大后想成为什么，并展示了其中三位学生的想法。 39．细节理解题。根据柱状图表，有6个女孩想当老师。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据柱状图表，一共有16位学生想当医生，超过了其他的职业，最受欢迎的理想工作是医生。故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据Sally中的“Cooking is an art and it’s fun. Because delicious food makes people happy. I can use my talent to make new dishes.”可知， Sally可能在烹饪方面很有天赋。故选B。 42．主旨大意题。文章开篇讲英语老师Mr. Chen询问学生长大后想做什么并展示了调查结果图表，之后又呈现了三个学生对理想工作的看法。所以文章主要是关于Mr. Chen提问的结果以及这三个学生的想法。故选C。 43．推理判断题。根据第一段“Today our English teacher Mr. Chen asked his ninety students in Class 4 and 7 about what they’re going to be when they grow up.”以及通读全文可知，文章围绕学生们长大后想从事的职业展开，属于人生目标范畴。我们可以在报纸的“人生目标”这部分读到这篇文章。故选A。 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期末） Fish and apple soup? Yes, and you won’t believe how delicious it is. This first came out of a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants. Ingredients (serve 4 people): ●1 whole fish ●2 apples, quartered ●4-6 ginger slices (姜片) ●some spring onions, cut into pieces ●1 red tomato, cut into 8 pieces ●oil, salt and pepper Instructions: 1.Remove the bones from the fish. 2.Pour oil into a pan. Put in the ginger slices and the spring onions. Add the fish bones. 3.Add enough water and boil it for 15 to 20 minutes. 4.Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples go soft, add salt and pepper. 44．Where did fish and apple soup first come out? A．In Singapore. B．In China. C．In America. 45．How many kinds of ingredients do we need to make this kind of soup? A．6. B．7. C．8. 46．What do you need to cook the soup for eight people? A．1 whole fish. B．4 apples. C．3 red tomatoes. 47．What is the right order to add the ingredients when cooking the soup? ①fish bone ②ginger slices and spring onions ③the apples, the fish and the tomato A．①②③ B．③②① C．②①③ 48．Which of the following questions is answered according to this reading? A．How to make fish and apple soup? B．Why is fish and apple soup so popular? C．When is the best time to enjoy fish and apple soup? 【答案】44．A 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 【知识点】食物、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了苹果鱼汤的食谱。 44．细节理解题。根据“This first came out of a restaurant in Singapore”可知，这道菜最先出现在新加坡的一家餐馆。故选A。 45．细节理解题。根据“●1 whole fish ●2 apples, quartered ●4-6 ginger slices (姜片) ●some spring onions, cut into pieces ●1 red tomato, cut into 8 pieces ●oil, salt and pepper”可知，这道汤需要8种食材：鱼、苹果、姜片、葱、西红柿、油、盐和胡椒粉。故选C。 46．细节理解题。根据“Ingredients (serve 4 people)”和“1 whole fish ●2 apples, quartered”可知，这道汤需要2只苹果，这是4个人的量，所以8个人需要4只苹果。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“2.Pour oil into a pan. Put in the ginger slices and the spring onions. Add the fish bones. 4.Add the apples, the fish and the tomato.”可知，先放姜片和葱，然后加入鱼骨，再加苹果、鱼和西红柿。故选C。 48．主旨大意题。主要介绍了苹果鱼汤的食谱，所以可以回答“怎么做鱼苹果汤”。故选A。 （24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期末）Dear Parents, We are really excited to tell you about the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School. This library is something we’ve been looking forward to for a long time. The opening ceremony will be held on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00. It’s going to be a great event. After the opening, you are welcome to enjoy our school concert. Our students have been practicing hard to show their musical skills. They will perform a lot of nice music pieces that will surely make you feel good. At 12:00, lunch will be had in the school hall. It’ll be a nice chance for parents, students, and teachers to get together and chat. We also have a small request. We hope each parent can bring one book to donate (捐赠) to the new library. It can be any kind of book. It could be a storybook that many people like, a book that tells useful facts, or a book for kids to start reading. This will make our library have more different books for students to read. Please write back to this invitation by Friday, December 20th. Larry Smith Headmaster 49．What is the invitation about? A．A new school building. B．A new music club. C．A new library in the school. D．A new school hall. 50．When will the opening ceremony of the new library take place? A．On Friday, December 20th. B．On Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00. C．At 12:00 on January 8th. D．On an unknown date. 51．What will happen after the opening ceremony? A．Parents will have a meeting. B．There will be a school concert. C．Students will go back to class. D．A donation activity will start. 52．Where will lunch be served? A．In the new library. B．In the classroom. C．In the schoolyard. D．In the school hall. 53．What does the school ask parents to do? A．Bring one book as a donation. B．Bring some food for lunch. C．Bring musical instruments. D．Bring their children’s schoolwork. 【答案】49．C 50．B 51．B 52．D 53．A 【知识点】文体活动、应用文 【导语】本文是一封邀请函，邀请家长们参加学校新图书馆的开幕式和学校音乐会。 49．细节理解题。根据“We are really excited to tell you about the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School.”可知，此邀请函是关于学校新图书馆的开放。故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“The opening ceremony will be held on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00.”可知，开幕式时间是在1月8日星期三上午9点。故选B。 51．细节理解题。根据“After the opening, you are welcome to enjoy our school concert.”可知，开幕式之后将有一场学校音乐会。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“At 12:00, lunch will be had in the school hall.”可知，午餐将在学校大厅举行。故选D。 53．细节理解题。根据“We also have a small request. We hope each parent can bring one book to donate (捐赠) to the new library.”可知，每位家长需要带一本书捐赠给新图书馆。故选A。 （24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期末）How do people from all over the world spend their free time? Let’s have a look. InternetPeople from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home. MuseumsThe UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery (美术馆), the British Museum and Tate Modern. ExercisingIn Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in the two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球)！ OutdoorsPeople from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports. BarsSpain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often a eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them. PartiesAs for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the world, Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets. 54．Americans spend about ________ online every week. A．35.5 hours B．43.5 hours C．51.5 hours D．59.5 hours 55．More than 80% of people from ________ do exercise every day. A．Spain B．Britain C．Greece D．Canada 56．People from New Zealand spend most of their free time ________. A．having parties B．visiting museums C．having fun in the bars D．doing outdoor activities 57．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Tate Modern is a museum in the UK B．people from Brazil often play ice cricket C．people can enjoy music on the streets in Bangkok D．the weather in Canada is always sunny and warm 58．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell the reasons why people in Spain love bars. B．To introduce how people from different countries spend their free time. C．To help people know which country they can go for holiday. D．To teach people how to play ice cricket in their free time. 【答案】54．A 55．C 56．D 57．A 58．B 【知识点】假日活动、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了不同国家的人们是如何消磨休闲时间的。 54．推理判断题。根据原文“People from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans”可知，加拿大人每周大约花43.5小时上网，比美国人多8小时，由此可推断美国人每周大约花35.5小时上网。故选A。 55．细节理解题。根据原文“In Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day”可知，在希腊和爱沙尼亚，超过80%的人每天锻炼。故选C。 56．细节理解题。根据原文“People from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors”可知，新西兰人的大部分空闲时间都在户外度过。故选D。 57．细节理解题。根据原文“The UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery (美术馆), the British Museum and Tate Modern”可知，Tate Modern是英国的博物馆。故选A。 58．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇应用文，介绍了不同国家的人们是如何消磨休闲时间的。故选B。 （24-25八年级上·湖北十堰·期末）The Lemon Tree Literary Prize is back! It’s time for our Writing Competition for 2025! Please read the following rules carefully before handing in (上交) your writing. Rules:●Students aged 12-18 are welcome to join in the competition. ●You can choose any kind of writing. ●You must not copy (抄袭) others’ work(s) (作品). ●Your writing won’t be back to you. Attention:Please draw stars with different colors on your envelope (信封) according to the kind of your writing: Novel: red; Short story: green; Poem: blue; Play: yellow. For other kinds, you can write down your kind of writing on the envelope. Key information:wwwLTLP.com to fill in the form (表格) and hand in your work(s) before December 20, 2024.★The winners of the activity will get a book on how to make their writing better. “Results” after June 4, 2025 to get your grade. 59．The Lemon Tree Literary Prize is a competition for ________. A．writing B．reading C．dancing D．drawing 60．To hand in a short story and a poem, what color stars should we draw? A．Red and green. B．Green and yellow. C．Blue and red. D．Green and blue. 61．What can the winners of the competition get? A．A job. B．Some money. C．A book. D．Some pen. 62．What’s the text for? A．To let us know about some writing rules. B．To introduce (介绍) some excellent writers to us. C．To teach us how to improve our writing abilities. D．To introduce some information about a competition. 63．This passage is probably from ________. A．a school newspaper B．the Internet C．a reading report D．a writing magazine 【答案】59．A 60．D 61．C 62．D 63．B 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文主要介绍了柠檬树文学杯写作比赛的相关信息。 59．细节理解题。根据“The Lemon Tree Literary Prize is back! It’s time for our Writing Competition for 2025!”可知，柠檬树文学奖是一项写作比赛奖项。故选A。 60．细节理解题。根据“Novel: red; Short story: green; Poem: blue; Play: yellow.”可知，写短篇小说应该画绿色的星星，写诗应该画蓝色的星星。故选D。 61．细节理解题。根据“The winners of the activity will get a book on how to make their writing better.”可知，该活动的获奖者将获得一本关于如何使他们的写作更好的书。故选C。 62．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了柠檬树文学杯写作比赛的一些信息。故选D。 63．推理判断题。根据“www.LTLP.com to fill in the form (表格) and hand in your work(s) before December 20, 2024.”可知，如果需要了解更多的信息，可以点击该网站，由此推知，最有可能在一个网站读到这篇文章。故选B。 （24-25八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末） Volunteers (志愿者) Needed forEnglish Club Do you know the English Club? There English learners can practice speaking in a relaxing and fun environment. We’re looking for volunteers to help out in the club. Can you speak good English? Would you like to volunteer in our club? How many: 80 volunteers When: 3: 00 p. m-5: 00 p. m every Saturday Where: In schools, libraries or parks Who can volunteer? Anyone is welcome in the English Club as long as you can speak good English. You don’t need any teaching experience! Why should you volunteer? ★Get useful voluntary experience. ★Make friends with different people. ★Improve your own skills in English. What will volunteers do? ★Get a full day’s training (训练) ★Organize speaking games and activities for club members ★Just be there to talk with club members so they can practice English For more information, please call Sally Jones at 416298 or click (点击) 64．Volunteers need to work for _______ hours every Saturday. A．two B．three C．five D．eight 65．From the reading, we know the English Club _______. A．is only in parks B．is for English learners C．has activities in museums D．needs much teaching experience 66．To be a volunteer of the English Club, you must _______. A．be able to speak English well B．be an excellent English teacher C．Be good at making friends with people D．be from an English-speaking country 67．Volunteers will _______ in the English Club. A．get a weekly training B．give lessons for club members C．improve their Chinese speaking skills D．organize speaking games and activities 68．You might find the reading _______. A．in a travel diary B．on the Internet C．on a science report D．in a English story book 【答案】64．A 65．B 66．A 67．D 68．B 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、社团/俱乐部、应用文 【导语】本文是英语俱乐部的志愿者招募信息，介绍了所需志愿者人数、工作时间、地点，说明任何人只要英语好均可参与，阐述了参与能获得的收获和志愿者的工作内容，还提供了获取更多信息的方式 。 64．细节理解题。根据“3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. every Saturday”可知，志愿者每周六工作 2 个小时，故选A。 65．细节理解题。根据“There English learners can practice speaking in a relaxing and fun environment.” 可知，英语俱乐部是为英语学习者设立的，故选B。 66．细节理解题。根据“Anyone is welcome in the English Club as long as you can speak good English.”可知，成为英语俱乐部志愿者必须能说好英语，故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据“What will volunteers do?”部分的“Organize speaking games and activities for club members”可知，志愿者会组织口语游戏和活动，故选D。 68．推理判断题。文中提到“click (点击)”，可推测这篇招募信息可能在互联网上看到，故选B。 （24-25八年级上·河南南阳·期末）Summer is coming! How can we stay safe in the extreme heat (极端高温)? Here is some information for you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 69．When ________, we should keep ourselves away from the heat. A．the temperature gets extremely high B．we wear light clothes C．the temperature falls extremely low D．we stay cool inside 70．Which can truly tell me the time and the temperature in a car? outside temperature 27℃ A． B． C． D． 71．________ can best keep us away from extreme heat? A． B． C． D． 72．Who is the most dangerous on hot days? A．An old woman sleeping in a cool house. B．An old man walking along the road. C．An outside cleaner working under a tree. D．A smart girl drinking enough water. 73．The passage might be from ________. A．an air-conditioner shop B．a travel handbook C．a weather report D．a report on summer safety 【答案】69．A 70．C 71．A 72．B 73．D 【知识点】科普知识、自我保护、应用文、意见/建议 【导语】本文是一篇关于在极端高温天气如何保持安全的科普文章，介绍了一些在高温天气保障安全的相关信息。 69．细节理解题。根据文章开头“How can we stay safe in the extreme heat (极端高温)? ”以及“Extreme heat happens when the temperature gets extremely high.”可知，当温度急剧升高时，我们应该要远离酷热。故选A。 70．推理判断题。根据“Outside temperature 27℃”、“Inside43℃ 20minutes”、“Inside 48℃ 40minutes”和“Inside 51℃ 60 minutes”可知，汽车在室外温度27℃的环境中，在20分钟到60分钟的时间段内，车内的温度是从43℃到51℃直线上升的，因此C图项符合。故选C。 71． 细节理解题。根据“How”下面的内容“ Stay cool in an air-conditioned place. Wear light and light-colored clothes. ”可知，待在有空调的地方可以保持凉爽，让我们远离酷热，因此选项中的“空调”符合题意。故选A。 72．推理判断题。根据“Who”下面的内容“children、the old、outside workers、people with disabilities”和“The heat influences more men than women.”以及四个选项内容表述：在凉爽房子里睡觉的老妇人、在树下工作的户外清洁工人（有一定遮挡）、喝足够水的聪明女孩，可知选项B“在高温天气中在路上行走的老人”更可能因行走消耗体力等面临中暑等风险。故选B。 73．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了高温天气的危害以及人们应该如何正确应对，选项D“夏季安全报告”最有可能是这篇文章的来源。故选D。 （24-25八年级上·河南驻马店·期末） Anna Kamila & George Bruce INVITE YOU TO CELEBRATE THE BIRTH (出生) OF OUR DAUGHTER We invite you to celebrate the birth of our baby Grace Bruce, a little princess (公主). She’s our first baby in the family. It is our honor (荣幸) to invite you to our party. Help us celebrate a new chapter (阶段)  with our first daughter. She will be very glad to see her favorite uncles and aunts. Thursday, Feb.8, 2024 4:00 in the afternoon Dinner from 7 p.m. onwards (从……起一直). Free cakes and juice are offered (提供) all the time. And here you can enjoy our local dishes. Would you like to come? Please call 346-7467 to join us. The Oakwood Resort Toronto, Canada 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 74．What do we know about Grace Bruce? A．She was born in winter. B．She has an older sister. C．She was born at 4 p.m. D．She is the princess of Canada. 75．When does the dinner start? A．At 10:40 a.m. B．At 4 p.m. C．At 7 p.m. D．At 8 p.m. 76．What kind of food is not offered at the party? A．Juice. B．Cakes. C．Fruit. D．Local dishes. 77．How can you tell Anna Kamila and George Bruce that you’d like to go? A．By writing a letter. B．By sending an email. C．By making a phone call. D．By leaving a message online. 78．What is the text? A．A poster. B．An invitation. C．A letter. D．A diary. 【答案】74．A 75．C 76．C 77．C 78．B 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、庆祝活动、应用文 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是Anna Kamila和George Bruce邀请亲朋好友参加他们女儿Grace Bruce的出生庆祝派对，说明了派对的时间、地点、提供的食物等信息，并告知了回复方式。 74．推理判断题。根据图片中“Born on Dec. 28, 2023”可知，Grace Bruce在 12月28日出生；据此可以推断，她出生在冬天。故选A。 75．细节理解题。根据“Dinner from 7 p.m. onwards.”可知，晚餐从晚上7点开始。故选C。 76．细节理解题。根据“Free cakes and juice are offered all the time. And here you can enjoy our local dishes.”可知，派对提供蛋糕、果汁和当地菜肴，没有提到水果。故选C。 77．细节理解题。根据“Please call 346-7467 to join us.”可知，可以通过打电话告知Anna Kamila和George Bruce自己愿意参加。故选C。 78．推理判断题。根据“INVITE YOU TO CELEBRATE THE BIRTH OF OUR DAUGHTER”以及后面关于派对的时间、地点等信息和邀请回复方式等内容，都表明这是一份邀请函。故选B。 （24-25八年级上·山东青岛·期末） 79．How much water should you drink every day? A．3 glasses. B．3 liters. C．3 bottles. D．3 tons. 80．According to the pictures, what is good before you go to bed? A．Reading books. B．Using the computer. C．Drinking water. D．Exercising. 81．What can you learn from the pictures? A．We don’t need to exercise. B．We should always stay at home. C．We should wake up early. D．We should brush teeth after dinner. 82．What can you learn from the words “Get away from the computer every 30 minutes”? A．Computers are not useful. B．Computers can only work for 30 minutes. C．Computers break easily. D．It’s bad to work on the computer for a long time. 83．What are the pictures about? A．A school day. B．A healthy day. C．An interesting day. D．A lucky day. 【答案】79．B 80．A 81．C 82．D 83．B 【知识点】应用文、意见/建议 【导语】本文主要讲述了人的一天的健康生活方式。 79．细节理解题。根据图片③“Drink 3 liters of water a day”可知，我们应该每天喝三升水。故选B。 80．细节理解题。根据图片⑨“Read a book before going to sleep”可知，睡前最好读书。故选A。 81．细节理解题。根据图片①“Wake up early in the morning.”可知，我们应该早起。故选C。 82．推理判断题。根据“Get away from the computer every 30 minutes”可知，每30分钟离开电脑一次，结合本文讲述了人的一天的健康生活方式，因此可知长时间在电脑前工作是不好的。故选D。 83．主旨大意题。根据图片及描述可知，这个短文主要是关于人的一天的健康生活方式，选项B符合题意，故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 阅读理解之应用文 (题源：2025年人教版中考英语阅读理解之应用文适用地区） 阅读理解·应用文·选择3题 （24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末） It’s time for watching movies. American movie: The Avengers Saturday, July 6th At 8:00 pm Star: Robert Downey Jr. Price: adult: $5 each child: $3 each Phone: 432-6979 Chinese movie: Successor Saturday-Sunday, July 26th At 7:30 pm Stars: Shen Teng & Ma Li Price: adult: $5.5 each child: $3.5 each Phone: 555-3721 Chinese movie: Upstream Friday-Saturday, September 30th At 6:00 pm Star: Xu Zheng Price: $6 each ($4 on Sundays for students) Phone: 293-7742 English movie: Mr Bean Saturday, August 3rd At 7:00 pm Star: Rowan Atkinson Price: adult: $4 each child: $2 each ($3 for two) Phone: 689-7729 1．What is the phone number to call if you like American movies? A．432-6979. B．555-3721. C．293-7742. D．689-7729. 2．Which actor is in the movie Upstream? A．Robert Downey Jr. B．Xu Zheng. C．Rowan Atkinson. D．Shen Teng. 3．Lily and Lucy are both 12 years old. How much do they spend watching Successor? A．$4. B．$6. C．$7. D．$12. （24-25八年级上·江西吉安·期末）What do you usually do in your free time? Last week we asked 200 students about their free time activities. Here is the result. 4．What percent of the students do not surf the Internet at all? A．4%. B．22%. C．26%. D．48%. 5．How many students help with the housework every day? A．20. B．40. C．80. D．100. 6．Which of the following is TRUE according to the survey? A．The survey is mainly about study. B．48% of the students sometimes watch TV. C．Most of the students do exercise. D．The students can make good use of their free time. （24-25八年级上·湖南长沙·期末）Alice plans to have a birthday party for her brother. She wants Peter to help her at the party. Dear Peter, How is everything with you? I miss you very much. I plan to have a birthday party for my brother. It will be from 6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. this Saturday. A lot of friends of my brother’s and mine will come to our house. Would you like to come? I think I will be busy at that time. Can you help me at the party? I’m looking forward to seeing you. Best wishes! Yours, Alice Dear Alice, I’m very glad to get your e-mail. I miss you, too. Thank you very much for asking me to your brother’s birthday party on Saturday. I would like to go. And I will bring some gifts to your brother and you. I’m also looking forward to seeing you. I’ll come two hours before the start of the party. See you then. Yours, Peter 7．What is the first text (文本)? A．diary. B．A reply. C．An invitation. 8．What can we know from the first text? A．Peter wants Alice to help him. B．Alice will be busy at the party. C．Alice plans to have a birthday party for her brother’s friend. 9．When will Peter arrive at Alice’s party this Saturday? A．At 4:30 p.m. B．At 6:30 p.m. C．At 8:30 p.m. （24-25八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Do you think robots will work better than humans? Now come and see the movie Robots. Ticket price: $30 (day shows)  $40 (evening shows) Children under 3 years old: free Family tickets: $110 for 4 tickets (10:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m. shows) $130 for 4 tickets (7:00 p.m. shows)Tel: 0633-8795365 Showing hours: 11th December—19th December Mon.—Fri.: 10:00 a.m., 7:00 p.m. Sat.—Sun.: 10:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m., 7:00 p.m. Each show will last for 3 hours.Place: Town Cinema 10．Jim is free only on the weekend. When can he go to see the movie? A．At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. B．At 2:00 p.m. on Monday. C．At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday. D．At 5:00 p.m. on Friday. 11．The Greens want to see the movie with their 5-year-old daughter and 7-year-old son on Monday evening. How much will they pay? A．$110. B．$120. C．$130. D．$140. 12．What can people NOT find in the ad (广告)? A．The name of the movie. B．The name of the cinema. C．Ticket prices. D．The e-mail address of the cinema. （24-25八年级上·山东济宁·期末）Boys and girls, we’re going to have an Art Festival next week. There will be many activities each night and you can choose for free. Here is some information: Attention, please! There is a talk show from 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. on Monday evening. The students from Class 701 will give you a big surprise in their classroom! Do you want to see a different program? Our teachers will sing and dance for us. Hope to see you on Tuesday evening in School Theater from 7:30 p.m.—8:15 p.m.! If you like sports, you can come to the gym. There will be an exciting game between Class 802 and Class 805 at 6:30 p.m. on Wednesday evening!   Welcome to our Food Festival on Thursday evening! It’s free! We will prepare many kinds of food for you in the dining hall, such as drinks, fruit, cakes, potato chips and so on. We will start at 7:00 p.m. You can come and taste any time before 10:00 p.m. 13．Which activity can you choose on Monday evening? A． B． C． D． 14．How long will the talent show last? A．An hour. B．A quarter. C．Half an hour. D．Forty-five minutes 15．If Mike wants to watch a basketball game, where should he go? A．Gym. B．Playground. C．School theater. D．School dining hall. 阅读理解·应用文·选择4题 （24-25八年级上·陕西榆林·期末）Dear Victor, I am glad to hear from you. You asked me to give you some advice on your career (职业). Here is it. First, think about your interest. You can only be successful and feel happy when you do something you enjoy. You must get a job which not only provides you with something useful, but also you are happy with. Then, you must master the field (领域) you are interested in. Also, you should get to know the people who work in that field. When mind and heart work together, success is coming. No career is more important than another. I think your interest may be in the field of making TV programs. You have good communication skills (沟通技巧). You are always active in school plays and you win many prizes in speech competitions. All these lead you to that direction. So a career in mass communication (大众传播) or TV and film production will bring luck to you. You are old enough to think for yourself. Think twice before making any final decision about your career. Best wishes! Your loving father 16．Victor asked his father for advice on how to ________ in his letter. A．get good grades B．choose a career C．prepare for a competition D．be successful 17．What does Victor’s father advise him to do? A．To talk with successful people. B．To take part in school activities. C．To improve his communication skills. D．To put interest first when choosing a career. 18．The underlined word “master” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A．想象 B．改变 C．模仿 D．精通 19．Which of the following does Victor’s father agree with? A．Every career is important. B．Success means being famous and rich. C．Teenagers are too young to decide on their careers. D．A film-maker has to win prizes in speech competitions. （24-25八年级上·贵州黔东南·期末） 20．How much will Jack pay if he wants to buy a scrapbook, two stickers and a pair of scissors? A．¥9. B．¥11. C．¥13. 21．If Celine wants to know more about the Scrapbooking Festival, she can ________. A．call at 925-555-1243 B．go to the school library C．visit www.scrapbookingfestival.com 22．What can we learn about the Scrapbooking Festival from this text? A．You can talk with others and enjoy some food and drinks with them. B．You can join the art of scrapbooking from 10:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. on January 5th. C．You must buy the things you need on the second floor if you want to go to the festival. 23．Which of the following can be put in ▲ . A．REASONS B．RULES C．RESULTS 阅读理解·应用文·选择5题 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期末） a Tai Chi and Morning Tea Led by one of our highly experienced teachers, this activity will help your mind and body relax. From Jan. 12th (Sunday) to Jan. 19th 9: 00 a. m. to 11: 00 a. m. every Sunday South City Center b THE WILD ROBOT *Length of time: 1 hour 42 minutes *Kids & Family, Adventure, Cartoon *Directed by: Christopher Sanders *In Theaters: Sep. 27, 2024 c Crawfish (小龙虾) is quite popular on Chinese dinner table. This summer, crawfish cooked in different ways was delivered (外卖), hotels and camping sites at night. Between 9 p. m. and 6 a. m. this summer, the number of orders of icy drinks grew five times. Also, with orders up about 50% year-on-year. 24．How many times will people learn Tai Chi at South City Center? A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times. 25．What kind of article is Passage a? A．An invitation for a sports game. B．A poster for Tai Chi and morning tea. C．An ad for experienced teachers. 26．What is true according to Passage b? A．The movie is a cartoon about a robot. B．The movie is 120 minutes long. C．The movie first appeared in theaters in October, 2024. 27．Which kind of orders jumped about 50% this summer? A．The orders of crawfish. B．The orders of icy drinks. C．The orders of fruit and salad. 28．What’s the common topic of the 3 passages? A．Cooking. B．Entertainment. C．Life in the future. （24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期末） HAPPY☆NEW☆YEARCome and Join us!The new year is coming! We prepare a wonderful New Year party for you. We plan to give you a good chance (机会) to make friends. Do you like ice-breaking games? Are you interested in nice English songs or wonderful talent shows? Do you like to try different kinds of food? There are French food, American food and Chinese food for free at our party. Are you interested in outdoor activities? If you are, please join us! There is something for everyone here! Date: Sunday, December 29, 2024 Time: 8:00 p.m. Place: Zhongshan Park Price: ¥50 per person ¥25 per person with a student card ¥13 per person for groups of over 25 people 29．The party begins at ________. A．8:00 p.m. B．8:00 a.m. C．7:40 p.m. D．7:40 a.m. 30．From the We Chat (微信) history, we know that ________ students will go to the party. A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5 31．There is a group of 30 people. How much money should they pay for the tickets? A．￥1,500 B．￥390 C．￥400 D．￥750 32．The people organize this party mainly to ________. A．play ice-breaking games B．ask students to do outdoor activities C．taste food from two countries D．give people a chance to make friends 33．From this passage, we can know ________. A．Cindy doesn’t like parties B．Linda can’t finish her homework C．they’ll have the party on Saturday D．they’ll bring their student cards to the party （24-25八年级下·湖北荆门·期末）Chen Jie is a ten-year-old boy. He enjoys having ice-cream and cold drinks in the hot summer. One day, he ate too much ice-cream, and then he had a serious stomachache and began to have diarrhea (腹泻). When he went to the hospital, the doctor gave him a kind of medicine, and advised him not to have cold drinks and food. He must drink lots of warm water and he can’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food. Here are the instructions (说明) of the medicine: The Instructions for Taking the MedicineHow to use: Pour 1 sachet (密封小袋) into 50 ml of warm water, mix well and take it quickly. Dosage (剂量):  1. Children: Under 1 year old: Take 1 sachet a day; 1 to 2 years old: 1~2 sachets a day; Over the age of 2: 2~3 sachets a day. 2. Adults: 3 times a day, 1 sachet each time. Notes: 1. The effect of the medicine usually lasts for six hours. 2. If you need to take other kinds of medicines, please take them one hour before this product. 3. Please store this product in a dry place and protect it from light. 4. Please keep this product out of the reach of children. Production date: July 2, 2023. Shelf Life: 36 months. 34．What was the matter with Chen Jie? A． B． C． D． 35．How long does the effect of the medicine usually last? A．For 3 hours. B．For 6 hours. C．For 9 hours. D．For 12 hours. 36．What advice did the doctor give Chen Jie? ①Don’t eat spicy food.                ②Take more exercise. ③Drink much warm water.            ④Don’t have cold drinks and food. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 37．When will the medicine be expired (过期)? A．On July 2, 2023. B．On July 1, 2024. C．On July 1, 2025. D．On July 1, 2026. 38．What are the instructions mainly about? A．How to treat common illnesses. B．How to take the medicine correctly. C．How to take care of old people. D．How to choose the proper medicine. （24-25八年级上·河南郑州·期末） Where is it?This beautiful campsite is near the beach. You can come by train from Barrow (45 minutes) or by bus from Millom (5 minutes). What can you do here? You can learn to surf and sail a boat here because there is a water sports center. ______? There’s a lake near the campsite where you can see lots of different birds. The lighthouse in Haverigg is very old, so it’s a fascinating place to visit. What has the campsite got? We have got everything. This campsite has got shops and a cafe (with Internet). Prices 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 39．How can you get to Haverigg campsite? A．By train from Millom. B．By bus from Millom. C．By subway from Barrow. D．By boat from Barrow. 40．What can’t you do at Haverigg Campsite? A．Play water sports. B．Surf the Internet. C．Visit a new lighthouse. D．Do some shopping. 41．Which sentence can be put in ________? A．How old is it B．How much is it C．Where can you visit D．When can you visit 42．The Greens are going to stay in a big tent for 3 nights from Friday to Sunday. How much should they pay? A．£80. B．£120. C．£135. D．£150. 43．Where can you probably read the passage? A．In a travel guidebook. B．In a story book. C．In a geography textbook. D．In a science magazine. （24-25八年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）There will be many worries when we grow up. Two months ago, Dongfeng Middle School asked five hundred students of Grade 8 about the problems they have in their normal lives, and got results as follows: The picture is a mirror to tell us a serious thing that teenagers are facing too many worries. Some students write their feelings on the school website. Let’s have a look. I can’t sleep well at night for more than a year. When I close my eyes, I see my mistakes on exam paper. I love my parents, and they hope I can go to a better high school. If I can’t do my best in the exams, I will break their hearts. —Yang Kai (a boy) I argued with my friend, so I was upset. We had a discussion yesterday. I said the robots would take humans’ place and work for us, but she disagreed with me. At first I thought it was not a big deal, but she didn’t talk to me today. —Liu Wei (a girl) How can students solve their problems? Here are some useful advice: Talk with your friends, parents and teachers in a friendly way, share your feelings with them and let them know about your worries. Listen to some music or go to the movie theater, because these can make you relaxed. Travel around on vacation, and the nice places will help you forget about unhappy things. 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 44．________ students worry about having no friends according to the picture. A．500 B．300 C．150 D．100 45．Some students write their feelings ________. A．in the picture B．on the website C．in the newspaper D．in their diaries 46．What does the underlined word “argued” mean? A．Spoke angrily to each other about something. B．Shared something with each other. C．Discussed something with each other. D．Had a fight about something with each other. 47．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Liu Wei is worried about having no time to read what she likes. B．Yang Kai does well at school. C．10% of students have too much homework according to the picture. D．There are three pieces of advice in the passage. 48．The passage is mainly about ________. A．what students can do at school B．how students can get on well with others C．how students can spend their free time D．students’ worries and advice for them （24-25八年级下·吉林长春·期末）Many students may feel nervous and have trouble communicating with others. They write to us to ask for advice. Here are some of their questions and our answers. ·Why is it important to develop communication skills? Communication skills are important in everyday life. You will need them in order to get a job and buy the things you need. You will also need them to develop good relationships with your friends and family members. ·How can I get over my fear of speaking? Practice speaking to yourself in front of a mirror for a period of time. Speak aloud and act as if you are speaking to another person. It might feel silly, but it will make you feel relaxed and not afraid of speaking. When you are speaking to a group of people, be confident (自信的). Take deep breaths and speak slowly. ·How can I make a good impression (印象) on people that I communicate with? When you speak, do remember to smile and make eye contact. If you’ve just met people for the first time, give them a firm handshake and tell them it’s nice to meet them. ·Why should I be a better listener? If you listen carefully to the speaker, you can understand the important messages the person wants to tell you. Listening properly also helps to prevent misunderstanding. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 49．Why are communication skills important according to the writer? A．They help develop good relationships. B．They can make us feel relaxed. C．They help protect ourselves. D．They can bring us the best jobs. 50．How can you get over the fear of speaking according to the writer? A．By taking deep breaths and speaking clearly. B．By saying the words aloud when you are speaking to another person. C．By smiling and making eye contact when you speak. D．By practicing speaking in front of a mirror. 51．What should you do when you meet someone for the first time according to the writer? A．Listen to him/ her carelessly. B．Give him/ her a firm handshake. C．Try to understand the messages from him/ her. D．Tell him/ her your impression on him/ her. 52．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 53．Where can we find the passage? A．In a storybook. B．In a student magazine. C．In a travel guide. D．In an advertisement. （24-25八年级上·山西晋中·期末）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Are you interested in science? Do you want to do an experiment (实验) by yourself? Do you know how to make clouds at home? Let’s have a look. An experiment Things needed ◇A wide glass jar with a lid ◇Very hot water ◇Some ice ◇A match (火柴) Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and put the ice fully in it. 2. Pour very hot water into the jar. 3. Light (点燃) a match. Put the smoking match inside. 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar. 5. Wait for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up and looks like a tree. But it is not round and you can’t see it soon. 54．What experiment is it about? A．Water. B．Trees. C．Clouds. 55．How much ice do they need? A．A jar. B．A lid. C．A piece. 56．What should you do after pouring the hot-water into the jar? A．Light a match. B．Cover the jar. C．Wait a few minutes. 57．What is the result of the experiment? A．A real cloud comes up. B．The cloud is round. C．The cloud keeps a few hours. 58．Where does the passage probably come from? A．A travel magazine. B．A science magazine. C．A movie magazine. （24-25八年级下·山东济南·期末）Welcome to the biggest store in Europe Harrods! If you want to go shopping in London, the best place is Harrods. HARRODS STORE GUIDE 1st floor: food hall, men’s shoes/watches2nd floor: ladies fashion, ladies shoes3rd floor: pet shop, books, magazines and newspapers, travel4th floor: toys, children’s wear, sports Harrods87-135 Brampton Road London SWD 7XL Tel 020-7730-1234 Fax 020-7730-1245 VAT NO. 629273423 CUSTOMER COPY09/18/2018 13:15         Assistant 2927 Ref No.                  T0376-0002 Watch                   £9.9 Chocolate                £6.0 Total:                   £15.9 Open Monday-Saturday from 10 am-8 pm Sunday 11: 30 am-6 pm 59．How many floors does Harrods have? A．5. B．4. C．3. D．2. 60．A book lover probably spends more time on __________. A．1st floor B．2nd floor C．3rd floor D．4th floor 61．What can we do on the first floor? A．Have a meal. B．Buy a pet dog. C．Buy ladies shoes. D．Buy a basketball. 62．What is the meaning of the underlined word “Total” in Chinese? A．赔付 B．优惠 C．总计 D．赠送 63．On which day is Harrods open for the shortest time? A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Monday. D．Tuesday. （24-25八年级上·四川巴中·期末）Last winter, I had a great trip to Guangzhou and Zhuhai, and it was an eye-opening trip. In Guangzhou, I enjoyed a wonderful morning tea. In Zhuhai, I had an exciting time at Chimelong Ocean Kingdom, where I saw many sea animals and watched a beautiful light show. This trip made me care more about helping to save animals, and I came back feeling fulfilled and excited. Jane, 14 I had an unforgettable trip to Shaoxing, a city rich in history and culture last month. I visited the house where Lu Xun lived and it made me want to read more books of his. I also enjoyed the natural beauty of East Lake. And of course, I tried the local (当地的) food. In short, it was an amazing journey that let me enjoy Shaoxing’s history, culture and natural views. Mark, 14 Days ago, I visited Kaifeng, an ancient city with a rich history. It was a special trip where I enjoyed food there like hulatang, xiaolongbao and huimian. The people there were really friendly. Visiting the Millennium City Park made me feel like I had travelled back in time to experience daily life during the Song Dynasty. This trip gave me a deeper understanding of the city’s culture. Alice, 15 64．What made Jane care more about helping to save animals? A．The wonderful morning tea. B．The beautiful light show. C．The trip to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom. D．The trip to Guangzhou. 65．What does Mark think of Shaoxing? A．A busy and modern city. B．A historical and cultural city. C．A popular and tourist city. D．A quiet and ancient city. 66．How did Alice feel when visiting the Millennium City Park? A．She felt tired and bored. B．She felt enjoyable and amazed. C．She felt excited about the future. D．She felt like travelling back in time. 67．What do the three persons have in common during the trips? A．They all only cared about food. B．They all knew the cities better. C．They all visited some old buildings. D．They all liked the local history. 68．Where are the passages probably from? A．A history textbook. B．A travel magazine for teenagers. C．A science report. D．A storybook about animals. (名校典题精选） 阅读理解·应用文·选择3题 （24-25八年级上·河北唐山·期末） What do you think of your deskmates?                                 All  My page Sun Mei 2024/1/4 9:10 AM My deskmate is Carol. She is really a kind and quiet girl. She is more hardworking than me, and she can always get good grades in exams. So I learn a lot from her. She often helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can improve my study very quickly. Laura 2024/1/5 2:52 PM My deskmate is Kitty. She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing. She is more creative than me. Last month, she asked me to visit her home. I saw a lot of pictures on the wall. I thought they were from painters, but I was wrong. All the pictures are her works (作品). Jeff 2024/1/5 4:36 PM My deskmate is Larry. He is taller and stronger than me. Both he and I like sports. However, I like soccer but he likes basketball. He plays basketball better than me, and now he plays for our basketball school team. He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him. 1．Who is talented in drawing? A．Jeff. B．Carol. C．Kitty. D．Laura. 2．What do Jeff and Larry both like? A．Music. B．Sports. C．Painting. D．Reading. 3．Which of the following is true? A．Sun Mei thinks Carol is helpful. B．Kitty is more friendly than Laura. C．Larry is in the school soccer team. D．Jeff is taller and stronger than Larry. （24-25八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）Welcome to thriftbooks.com—the best place on the Internet for cheap used books. Whether you are looking for story books, science fiction or love stories, there are thousands of used books to choose from. The following are some of them. Why not choose some to read during your long cold winter vacation? Name: The Helper Writer: Kathryn Stockett Price: $4.19 Publisher: Berkley Publishing date: April, 2011 Name: When God Was a Rabbit Writer: Sarah Winman Price: $5.09 Publisher: Headline Review Publishing date: January, 2012 Name: The Very Hungry Caterpillar Writer: Eric Carle Price:$3.59 Publisher: Philomel Books Publishing date: March, 1994 Name: Brown Bear Writer: Bill Martin Jr Price: $4.19 Publisher: Henry Holt and Co Publishing date: September, 1996 4．What can you do on the website thriftbooks.com? A．Buy used books. B．Look for publishers. C．Get advice on reading. D．Introduce new writers. 5．Who is the writer of The Very Hungry Caterpillar? A．Kathryn Stockett. B．Sarah Winman. C．Eric Carle. D．Bill Martin Jr. 6．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．The names of the books. B．The publishing days of the books. C．The number of the books. D．The writers of the books. （24-25八年级上·湖南岳阳·期末） Need to Know the Cheapest Flights (航班)?FIND OUT HERE! Personal information:Name: George Naismith Phone: 00861315675426 Email: JB750206@sina.com Trip Details:Class: First Business Economic (经济舱) No. of Passengers (乘客): Three Type of Trip: One Way Round Trip (往返旅行) Flight:From: London To: New York Date: Monday, 2025-05-05 Return Date (返回时间): 2025-05-11 My wife and I will take our nine-year-old son, Jerry to go to New York to visit his grandma. My son wants to sit next to the window. Thank you! Submit Query (上传询问) 7．How many people in the family will go for the holiday? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 8．Where will the Naismiths go for the holiday? A．To Australia. B．To America. C．To England. 9．George Naismith will go back home with his family by ________. A．ship B．train C．plane （24-25八年级上·江西宜春·期末） 10．Mr. and Mrs. Wang plan to take their 10-year-old son to the big parade. How much do they need to pay? A．100 yuan. B．130 yuan. C．150 yuan. D．180 yuan. 11．How can people buy the ticket? A．By sending an email. B．Online. C．By making a phone call. D．By visiting the Ticket Office. 12．Which of the following is True? A．The game show is about an hour. B．The big parade is at Big Square. C．The talent show is in the evening. D．Children’s Park is open every day. （24-25九年级上·安徽黄山·期末） 中国国家博物馆 NATIONAL MUSEUM OF CHINA You can book a free ticket in advance (提前) or get one on the day of visit. But if you see special exhibitions (展览) in the NMC, you should pay for the ticket. If you don’t book a ticket, you can go to the Ticketing Center between 9:00 and 15:30 on the day of visit and get a free ticket by showing your ID card.Address: No. 16 East Chang’an Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Opening hours: Tuesday -Sunday, 9:00 - 17:00   Closed on Mondays   Visitors cannot go into it after 16:00Notice: ▲ Children under 1.3m need to enter with their parents.     ▲ Food and drinks will be inspected (检查) to be brought in.     ▲ Dangerous objects and pets are not allowed in the museum.     ▲ Please keep your voice down and mute (静音) your phone.     ▲ No smoking.     ▲ Do not touch the objects on show.Getting here: No.1, No.2, No.52, No.82, No.120 buses, Subway Line 1 For more information, please visit http://www.chnmuseum.cn. 13．What is TRUE about the ticket to the museum? A．It is free all the time. B．We can only buy it on the day of visit. C．We can’t get it after 14:00. D．We should show our ID cards to get it. 14．What can we know from the text? A．We can go to visit the museum at 4:30 p.m. on Friday. B．A 1.2-metre-tall kid can enter the museum with his parents. C．Pet dogs can be taken into the museum. D．There is no subway to get to the museum. 15．Where might you find this text? A．On a poster at the museum’s entrance. B．In a newspaper’s culture section. C．On the museum’s official website. D．In a travel guidebook about the museum. （24-25八年级上·江西九江·期末） Computer CampDo you love computers? Are you aged 14-18? Then why not come to a camp to learn about the computer from the university teachers? We have four university teachers from different famous universities. Two are men teachers and two are women teachers. And here you can also meet students from all over the world! Maybe you can make lots of friends here. The two-week camp includes (包括) different kinds of classes: · Learn how to make cartoons; · Build radio-controlled (无线电遥控的) cars and robots; · Make computer games. You won’t just be sitting in front of a computer all the time! Every day, we have outdoor activities like football and basketball. Please call 5563232 or email us at e-camp@ mass. edu. We only need 50 students in our camp, so book early! Cost: $ 500— including lessons, meals and living places. 16．Who will come to the computer camp? A．Tony, 14 years old, hoping to improve his writing skill. B．Lynn, 15 years old, wanting to learn about computers. C．Rose, 32 years old, wanting to make computer games. D．Richard, 22 years old, hoping to know more teachers. 17．How long is the camp? A．Four days. B．Ten days. C．Fourteen days. D．Fifteen days. 18．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．People can play ball sports in the camp. B．The cost includes clothes, lessons, food and living places. C．Fifteen students are enough for the camp. D．There are more men teachers than women teachers. 阅读理解·应用文·选择4题 （24-25八年级上·山东临沂·期末） 根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。 19．What is the invitation for? A．Someone’s birthday party. B．A New Year’s party. C．The opening of the library. 20．Amy wants to join the party. When could she sign up? A．On Friday, December 29th. B．On Wednesday, December 27th. C．On Monday, December 25th. 21．If you have any questions, you can ________. A．call Mary at 655—6043 B．e-mail Bob2 at Bob@gfimail. co C．call Mary at 655—6034 22．Where could you read this invitation? A．In a travel map. B．In a school newspaper. C．In a story book. （24-25八年级上·山东临沂·期末）Are you interested in robots? There will be a robot show and you can’t miss it! 23．How many robots are talked about in the passage? A．One. B．Two. C．Four. 24．The robot Lisa is good at ______. A．making dumplings B．telling stories C．doing sports 25．The robot show will finish at ______. A． B． C． 26．What is the passage? A．A story. B．A diary. C．An ad. （24-25八年级上·山东临沂·期末） Amelia:Inside Out 2 is a great film for kids. It’s very creative and educational. It can make you both laugh and cry. Greg: I love Customs Frontline very much. The story is so exciting. The song in the end is also great. Cathy: I think Eddie Peng played the role very well in Black Dog. The story itself is very touching as well. I’d like to watch it again. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 27．What do the three films have in common? A．They are all from China. B．They are all comedy films. C．They all came out in June. 28．How much should Greg pay for the film Customs Frontline? A．¥32.9. B．¥30.9. C．¥36.9. 29．How does Cathy like the film she watched? A．It’s serious. B．It’s exciting. C．It’s touching. 30．In which part of a newspaper can we find this reading? A．Popular Movies B．Latest News C．Animal World （24-25八年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末） Modern Space Technology Show Open: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. Place: Science and Technology Museum Admission: ￥60 International Flower Show Open: 7:00 a. m.—8:30 p. m. Place: Century Park Admission: ￥50 Modern Art Exhibition Open: 10:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m. Place: City Art Gallery Free Admission National Treasure Exhibition 30 Nov.—6 Jan. Open: 9:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. Place: City Museum Admission: 50 yuan 31．If you want to be an astronaut in the future, you can probably go to ______. A．Modern Art Exhibition B．National Treasure Exhibition C．International Flower Show D．Modern Space Technology Show 32．Where can you enjoy flowers? A．In City Museum. B．In Century Park. C．In City Art Gallery. D．In Science and Technology Museum. 33．How much do they pay if Peter and his parents visit National Treasure Exhibition? A．￥50. B．￥150. C．￥60. D．￥180. 34．When can we visit Modern Art Exhibition? A．At 7:00 a. m. B．At 9:00 a. m. C．At 5:00 p. m. D．At 7:00 p. m. （24-25八年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末） Welcome to Liaoning Provincial Museum Liaoning Provincial Museum was first built in 1949. As the first museum in New China, the Liaoning Provincial Museum is well-known both at home and abroad for its rich collection of artworks. The visit to Liaoning Provincial Museum can give you a deeper understanding of the history and culture of Liaoning. If you like art and history, come and visit it! Address: No.157, Zhihui 3 Street, Hunnan District, Shenyang Opening Hours: 9:00-17:00 from Tuesday to Sunday Closed on Monday Ticket: Tickets are free, but book early on WeChat App. Way to get there: Take the subway (Line 2) to Liaoning Provincial Museum Station Rules for tourists: Keep quiet during your visit. No touching. No food or drink. Don’t use the flash (闪光灯) when taking photos. Contact us: Information desk: 024-23205102 WeChat: Liaoning Provincial Museum 35．If you visit Liaoning Provincial Museum, you will learn about ________. A．the plants of Liaoning B．the history of Liaoning C．the weather of Liaoning D．the animals of Liaoning 36．Visitors can go to Liaoning Provincial Museum at ________. A．8:30 a.m. on Friday B．9:00 a.m. on Monday C．5:30 p.m. on Sunday D．10:30 a.m. on Saturday 37．In Liaoning Provincial Museum, you can ________. A．laugh loudly B．have drinks C．touch favourite artworks D．take photos without flash 38．Where can we read the text? A．In a travel guide. B．In a story book. C．In a sport magazine. D．In a science report. 阅读理解·应用文·选择5题 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期末）Today our English teacher Mr. Chen asked his ninety students in Class 4 and 7 about what they’re going to be when they grow up. Let’s have a look at the results in the chart. After discussion, three students shared their ideas in class. Larry I want to be a scientist. Scientists study nature, health, machines and so on to help us understand the world. Kim Studying medicine helps us understand the human body and how to keep it healthy. Some students think it’s kind of boring but I like to learn something useful. Sally Cooking is an art and it’s fun. Because delicious food makes people happy. I can use my talent to make new dishes. 39．How many girls want to be teachers? A．5. B．6. C．11. 40．Which is the most popular dream job? A．Musician. B．Scientist. C．Doctor. 41．What can we know from the three students’ dream jobs? A．Kim dreams of being a violinist. B．Sally might be talented in cooking. C．Larry studies art to understand the world. 42．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The chart is about Mr. Chen’s job. B．Where are Larry, Kim and Sally going to work? C．The results of Mr. Chen’s question and the three students’ ideas. 43．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．Life goal. B．Free time activities. C．A discussion about teachers. （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期末） Fish and apple soup? Yes, and you won’t believe how delicious it is. This first came out of a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants. Ingredients (serve 4 people): ●1 whole fish ●2 apples, quartered ●4-6 ginger slices (姜片) ●some spring onions, cut into pieces ●1 red tomato, cut into 8 pieces ●oil, salt and pepper Instructions: 1.Remove the bones from the fish. 2.Pour oil into a pan. Put in the ginger slices and the spring onions. Add the fish bones. 3.Add enough water and boil it for 15 to 20 minutes. 4.Add the apples, the fish and the tomato. When the apples go soft, add salt and pepper. 44．Where did fish and apple soup first come out? A．In Singapore. B．In China. C．In America. 45．How many kinds of ingredients do we need to make this kind of soup? A．6. B．7. C．8. 46．What do you need to cook the soup for eight people? A．1 whole fish. B．4 apples. C．3 red tomatoes. 47．What is the right order to add the ingredients when cooking the soup? ①fish bone ②ginger slices and spring onions ③the apples, the fish and the tomato A．①②③ B．③②① C．②①③ 48．Which of the following questions is answered according to this reading? A．How to make fish and apple soup? B．Why is fish and apple soup so popular? C．When is the best time to enjoy fish and apple soup? （24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期末）Dear Parents, We are really excited to tell you about the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School. This library is something we’ve been looking forward to for a long time. The opening ceremony will be held on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00. It’s going to be a great event. After the opening, you are welcome to enjoy our school concert. Our students have been practicing hard to show their musical skills. They will perform a lot of nice music pieces that will surely make you feel good. At 12:00, lunch will be had in the school hall. It’ll be a nice chance for parents, students, and teachers to get together and chat. We also have a small request. We hope each parent can bring one book to donate (捐赠) to the new library. It can be any kind of book. It could be a storybook that many people like, a book that tells useful facts, or a book for kids to start reading. This will make our library have more different books for students to read. Please write back to this invitation by Friday, December 20th. Larry Smith Headmaster 49．What is the invitation about? A．A new school building. B．A new music club. C．A new library in the school. D．A new school hall. 50．When will the opening ceremony of the new library take place? A．On Friday, December 20th. B．On Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00. C．At 12:00 on January 8th. D．On an unknown date. 51．What will happen after the opening ceremony? A．Parents will have a meeting. B．There will be a school concert. C．Students will go back to class. D．A donation activity will start. 52．Where will lunch be served? A．In the new library. B．In the classroom. C．In the schoolyard. D．In the school hall. 53．What does the school ask parents to do? A．Bring one book as a donation. B．Bring some food for lunch. C．Bring musical instruments. D．Bring their children’s schoolwork. （24-25八年级上·云南昆明·期末）How do people from all over the world spend their free time? Let’s have a look. InternetPeople from Canada spend about 43.5 hours online every week, 8 hours longer than Americans. Canada has long cold winters, so people spend lots of time at home. MuseumsThe UK has six of the top 20 most visited museums in the world, such as the National Gallery (美术馆), the British Museum and Tate Modern. ExercisingIn Greece and Estonia, over 80 percent of people exercise every day. The Olympic sports are very popular in the two countries, but Estonia has a very special game: ice cricket (冰上板球)！ OutdoorsPeople from New Zealand spend most of their free time outdoors. The countryside there is great for mountain climbing and water sports. BarsSpain has a lot of bars. In Spain, a bar is for families, not just drinkers. It’s a meeting place and often a eating place. When none of your family or friends are free, you can still go to a bar by yourself. People around you in the bar may ask you to join them. PartiesAs for parties, most people will think of Brazil. Its carnival (狂欢节) is famous all around the world, Bangkok and Berlin are two of the best cities for partying. In Bangkok, you can meet friendly people and visit great nightclubs. In Berlin, you can enjoy beautiful music on the streets. 54．Americans spend about ________ online every week. A．35.5 hours B．43.5 hours C．51.5 hours D．59.5 hours 55．More than 80% of people from ________ do exercise every day. A．Spain B．Britain C．Greece D．Canada 56．People from New Zealand spend most of their free time ________. A．having parties B．visiting museums C．having fun in the bars D．doing outdoor activities 57．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Tate Modern is a museum in the UK B．people from Brazil often play ice cricket C．people can enjoy music on the streets in Bangkok D．the weather in Canada is always sunny and warm 58．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To tell the reasons why people in Spain love bars. B．To introduce how people from different countries spend their free time. C．To help people know which country they can go for holiday. D．To teach people how to play ice cricket in their free time. （24-25八年级上·湖北十堰·期末）The Lemon Tree Literary Prize is back! It’s time for our Writing Competition for 2025! Please read the following rules carefully before handing in (上交) your writing. Rules:●Students aged 12-18 are welcome to join in the competition. ●You can choose any kind of writing. ●You must not copy (抄袭) others’ work(s) (作品). ●Your writing won’t be back to you. Attention:Please draw stars with different colors on your envelope (信封) according to the kind of your writing: Novel: red; Short story: green; Poem: blue; Play: yellow. For other kinds, you can write down your kind of writing on the envelope. Key information:wwwLTLP.com to fill in the form (表格) and hand in your work(s) before December 20, 2024.★The winners of the activity will get a book on how to make their writing better. “Results” after June 4, 2025 to get your grade. 59．The Lemon Tree Literary Prize is a competition for ________. A．writing B．reading C．dancing D．drawing 60．To hand in a short story and a poem, what color stars should we draw? A．Red and green. B．Green and yellow. C．Blue and red. D．Green and blue. 61．What can the winners of the competition get? A．A job. B．Some money. C．A book. D．Some pen. 62．What’s the text for? A．To let us know about some writing rules. B．To introduce (介绍) some excellent writers to us. C．To teach us how to improve our writing abilities. D．To introduce some information about a competition. 63．This passage is probably from ________. A．a school newspaper B．the Internet C．a reading report D．a writing magazine （24-25八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末） Volunteers (志愿者) Needed forEnglish Club Do you know the English Club? There English learners can practice speaking in a relaxing and fun environment. We’re looking for volunteers to help out in the club. Can you speak good English? Would you like to volunteer in our club? How many: 80 volunteers When: 3: 00 p. m-5: 00 p. m every Saturday Where: In schools, libraries or parks Who can volunteer? Anyone is welcome in the English Club as long as you can speak good English. You don’t need any teaching experience! Why should you volunteer? ★Get useful voluntary experience. ★Make friends with different people. ★Improve your own skills in English. What will volunteers do? ★Get a full day’s training (训练) ★Organize speaking games and activities for club members ★Just be there to talk with club members so they can practice English For more information, please call Sally Jones at 416298 or click (点击) 64．Volunteers need to work for _______ hours every Saturday. A．two B．three C．five D．eight 65．From the reading, we know the English Club _______. A．is only in parks B．is for English learners C．has activities in museums D．needs much teaching experience 66．To be a volunteer of the English Club, you must _______. A．be able to speak English well B．be an excellent English teacher C．Be good at making friends with people D．be from an English-speaking country 67．Volunteers will _______ in the English Club. A．get a weekly training B．give lessons for club members C．improve their Chinese speaking skills D．organize speaking games and activities 68．You might find the reading _______. A．in a travel diary B．on the Internet C．on a science report D．in a English story book （24-25八年级上·河南南阳·期末）Summer is coming! How can we stay safe in the extreme heat (极端高温)? Here is some information for you. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 69．When ________, we should keep ourselves away from the heat. A．the temperature gets extremely high B．we wear light clothes C．the temperature falls extremely low D．we stay cool inside 70．Which can truly tell me the time and the temperature in a car? outside temperature 27℃ A． B． C． D． 71．________ can best keep us away from extreme heat? A． B． C． D． 72．Who is the most dangerous on hot days? A．An old woman sleeping in a cool house. B．An old man walking along the road. C．An outside cleaner working under a tree. D．A smart girl drinking enough water. 73．The passage might be from ________. A．an air-conditioner shop B．a travel handbook C．a weather report D．a report on summer safety （24-25八年级上·河南驻马店·期末） Anna Kamila & George Bruce INVITE YOU TO CELEBRATE THE BIRTH (出生) OF OUR DAUGHTER We invite you to celebrate the birth of our baby Grace Bruce, a little princess (公主). She’s our first baby in the family. It is our honor (荣幸) to invite you to our party. Help us celebrate a new chapter (阶段)  with our first daughter. She will be very glad to see her favorite uncles and aunts. Thursday, Feb.8, 2024 4:00 in the afternoon Dinner from 7 p.m. onwards (从……起一直). Free cakes and juice are offered (提供) all the time. And here you can enjoy our local dishes. Would you like to come? Please call 346-7467 to join us. The Oakwood Resort Toronto, Canada 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 74．What do we know about Grace Bruce? A．She was born in winter. B．She has an older sister. C．She was born at 4 p.m. D．She is the princess of Canada. 75．When does the dinner start? A．At 10:40 a.m. B．At 4 p.m. C．At 7 p.m. D．At 8 p.m. 76．What kind of food is not offered at the party? A．Juice. B．Cakes. C．Fruit. D．Local dishes. 77．How can you tell Anna Kamila and George Bruce that you’d like to go? A．By writing a letter. B．By sending an email. C．By making a phone call. D．By leaving a message online. 78．What is the text? A．A poster. B．An invitation. C．A letter. D．A diary. （24-25八年级上·山东青岛·期末） 79．How much water should you drink every day? A．3 glasses. B．3 liters. C．3 bottles. D．3 tons. 80．According to the pictures, what is good before you go to bed? A．Reading books. B．Using the computer. C．Drinking water. D．Exercising. 81．What can you learn from the pictures? A．We don’t need to exercise. B．We should always stay at home. C．We should wake up early. D．We should brush teeth after dinner. 82．What can you learn from the words “Get away from the computer every 30 minutes”? A．Computers are not useful. B．Computers can only work for 30 minutes. C．Computers break easily. D．It’s bad to work on the computer for a long time. 83．What are the pictures about? A．A school day. B．A healthy day. C．An interesting day. D．A lucky day. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $