内容正文:
读写融合•重温教材
考点聚焦•突破提升
进阶演练•夯实基础
(主题语境:人与自然之野生动物保护)
Unit 2 Wildlife Protection
写作提能•综合运用
读写融合•重温教材
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I paid a visit to Xizang to observe Tibetan antelopes.While 1._________ (watch)
them move slowly across the green grass, I was reminded of their bad old days.
During the 1980s and 1990s, they were shot and killed 2.________ (illegal) by
hunters to make profits.To make things even 3._______(bad), their habitats were
destroyed to make room for new roads and 4._________ (railway).As a result,Tibetan
antelopes became 5.____ endangered species.
watching
illegally
worse
railways
an
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In order to change this situation, the Chinese government took some measures.For
example, bridges and gates 6. ____________(add) to let the antelopes move easily and
keep them safe from cars and trains.Besides, many volunteers watched over the
antelopes day and night 7. ___________(prevent) them from being attacked.
These measures prove to be 8._________ (effect).Its population has recovered and
in 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed 9.______ the endangered species list.The
government, however, doesn’t intend to stop the protection programmes,
10. _______________ the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
点评:本文介绍了中国政府为保护藏羚羊所做出的努力;亮点表达包括:状语从句、
非谓语动词、被动语态等。
were added
to prevent
effective
from
since/because/as
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考点聚焦•突破提升
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【重点单词】
1.aware adj.知道;发觉;有……意识的
步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空
①She was aware ___ where she went and got quite good at finding ways to avoid
encountering any of them.
②He seemed _________(aware) of the trouble he was causing, otherwise he would stop
it.
③(外研版教材)___________(aware) of just how much we rely on social media can help
us step away from it and communicate with each other better.
of
unaware
Awareness
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(1)be aware that... 知道;体会到……
make sb.aware of/that... 使某人注意到……;提醒某人注意……
as far as I’m aware 据我所知
(2)develop an awareness of... 逐渐懂得……
raise awareness of 加强……的认识
arouse/increase people’s awareness of 提高人们的……意识
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写作微练 完成句子
④为了提高人们对劳动重要性的认识,帮助我们养成从事体力劳动的习惯,我们学
校将在下周五组织一次学校劳动节活动。 (应用文写作之通知)
___________________________________________________and helping us develop
the habit of doing physical labor, our school will organize an activity of the School
Labor Day next Friday.
Aimed at raising the awareness of the importance of labor
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2.concern vt.让……担忧; 涉及 n.担心; 关心
步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空
①(2024·浙江1月高考)Due to the lack of scientific proof ___________(concern) their
impacts, no one has succeeded in winning a lawsuit against cloud-seeding companies.
②Concerns ______ the battery are also preventing Soule from buying an electric bike.
③Scientists in Louisiana were ___ concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail.
concerning
about
so
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(1)show/express concern about/for 对……表示关心
(2)concerned adj.担心的;关注的;感兴趣的
be concerned about/for 担心……;关心……
be concerned with 与……有关;涉及
as far as...be concerned 就……而言
(3)concerning prep.关于;有关
regarding prep.关于
considering prep.考虑到
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写作微练 完成句子
④他感觉不对劲,非常关切地问我发生了什么事。 (读后续写之动作描写)
Sensing something wrong, he asked me what happened _________________.
with great concern
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3.adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应;使适合;改编
步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空
①(2024·浙江1月高考改编)“Tom Sawyer: A River Adventure” ___________(adapt) by
Joe McDonough, with music by David Kisor.
②Its film ___________ (adapt) was a big hit and won five Oscars, including best pictures.
③I do hope that you can adapt yourself ___ the new school as soon as possible and lead
a happy life.
is adapted
adaptation
to
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(1)adapt...to... 使……适应或适合……
adapt...from... 根据……改编
adapt...for... 为……改编;使适合于
(2)adaptable adj.能适应的; 可修改的
(3)adaptation n.适应;改编本;改写本
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写作微练 完成句子
④我写信请求您就我们的英语短剧给予我们帮助,该短剧改编自我们的英语课文。
(应用文写作之求助信)
I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play _________________
____________.
adapted from our
English text
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4.remind vt.提醒;使想起
步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空
①Remind me __________(charge) my new electric car, OK?
②(2023·全国甲卷)Those tomatoes had a taste that __________ me ___ the ones my
uncle used to grow when I was a child.
③After getting all the work done, we put up a board ___________(remind)people to
protect the trees.
to charge
reminded
of
reminding
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remind sb.of/about sth. 提醒某人某事
remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
remind (sb.)+that/how/what... 提醒(某人)……
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【误区释疑】 “v.+sb.+of sth.”短语:
(1)cure sb.of sth. 治好某人的病
(2)accuse sb.of sth. 指控某人某事
(3)warn sb.of sth. 警告某人某物
(4)inform sb.of sth. 通知某人某事
(5)convince/persuade sb.of sth. 使某人相信某事
(6)rob sb.of sth. 抢劫某人某物
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写作微练 完成句子
④当最后的铃声响起时,学生们被提醒周一劳动节不上课。 (读后续写之场景描写)
When the final bell rang, ______________________________there was no school on
Monday—the Labor Day.
the students were reminded that
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5.remove vt.移开;去除;脱去
步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空
①(2023·全国甲卷)If people remove food and attractants ______their yards and
campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble.
②(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)The task John set for himself was __________(remove) harmful
substances from some sludge (污泥).
③(外研版教材)The poems took on a new life when they ______________(remove) from
books and placed alongside the adverts.
from
to remove
were removed
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remove...from... 把……从……移开/撤掉
remove sb.from one’s post 撤某人职;开除某人
remove sb.from school 开除某人;勒令某人退学
remove one’s doubt 消除某人的疑虑
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写作微练 完成句子
④我们越是利用科技来消除提问带来的不适,我们就越会对面对面提问感到恐惧。
(应用文写作之议论文)
The more we use technology to __________________________________of asking
questions, the more fearful we might grow about doing it face to face.
remove ourselves from the discomfort
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6.intend vi.&vt. 打算;计划;想要
步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空
①(2024·浙江1月高考)The last time I used a phone box for its _________(intend)
purpose was...2006.
②The amusement park,which is intended ____ children,is being built at present and will
be open next year.
③(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷改编) With the __________(intend) of providing a bit of fun,
freedom and achievement in the busy world, the magazine is now published bimonthly.
intended
for
intention
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(1)intend doing/to do sth. 打算做某事
intend sb.to do sth. 打算让某人做某事
(2)be intended to do... 为了做……
be intended for... 专门为……而设计的;专供……使用的
(3)had intended to do sth.
=intended to have done sth. 本打算做某事(但没有做)
(4)intention n.打算;计划
have/with intention of doing... 打算做……
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写作微练 完成句子
④从那以后,每当他想说谎的时候,这三颗巧克力糖都会敲响他内心的警钟,提醒他
要诚实。 (读后续写之主旨升华)
From then on, the three chocolates rang the alarm in his heart every time he _________
______, reminding him to be honest.
intended
to lie
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7.measure n.措施; 方法 vt.测量; 度量; 估量
步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空
①The room _________(measure) 10 metres across.
②Education shouldn’t _____________(measure) purely by examination results.
③You should take effective _________ (measure) to improve your working conditions.
(1)take measures/steps/action to do sth. 采取措施做某事
made to measure 量身定制的
(2)measure sth.by sth. 用某物来衡量某物
measures
be measured
measures
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写作微练 完成句子
④因此,是我们采取措施保护海洋的时候了。 (应用文写作之倡议书)
Therefore, it is high time that __________________________________.
we took measures to protect the ocean
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【核心短语】
8.search for 搜索;查找
步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空
①(牛津版教材)Through his death, Socrates became the hero of all people who search
____ the truth.
②If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search ____ warm shelters.
③All the soldiers were in search ___ the lost visitors who had been lost for 3 days.
④It is difficult to search for the answer ___ the main mental health challenges facing
children.
for
for
of
to
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(1)in search of 寻找
(2)search sth./sb. 搜查某物/搜身
search for=look for 寻找
search...for... 为找到……而搜查……
写作微练 完成句子
⑤弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池里寻找他的戒指。 (读后续写之动作描写)
Frank held his breath under the water ____________________in the swimming pool.
to search for his ring
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9.due to 由于;因为
步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空
①(2023·全国甲卷)Both efforts were overturned due ___ lawsuits from conservation
groups.For now, grizzlies remain listed.
②(2023·全国乙卷)I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to ______ (be)
on the spot only five minutes before the best moment.
③The old man said the accident was due to careless driving, so a lot of money was due
__________(pay) by the driver.
to
being
to be paid
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(1)be due to do sth. 预计做某事
(2)because of 因为(较口语化)
owing to 因为(较正式)
thanks to 因为;多亏了
as a result of 因为
on account of 由于
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写作微练 完成句子
④由于大众的需求,将举办一个针对热切的初学者的写作项目。 (应用文写作之通
知)
___________________________________________, a writing project will be started for
eager beginners.
Due to/Owing to/On account of popular demand
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【经典句型】
10.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.(P16)
只有当我们学会与大自然和谐共处时,我们才会停止成为野生动物和我们的星球的威胁。
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步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空/句式升级
①Only ___ this way can you take pictures that are an accurate reflection of a culture or
of a place.
②(外研版教材)I’m allowed to stick one in only ___ I’ve been in a place for more than
24 hours.
③“Only two passers-by _____________(buy) my popcorn till now,” Bernard sighed
sadly.
in
if
have bought
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④Only when we had studied the data again did we realize that there was a mistake.(强
调句型)
→ _______only when we had studied the data again _____we realized that there was a
mistake.
It was
that
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(1)only在句首修饰作状语的副词或介词短语时, 句子要部分倒装。
(2)only在句首修饰状语从句时, 主句要用部分倒装语序, 从句不用倒装语序。
(3)only在句首修饰句子的主语时, 不用倒装语序。
(4)含有否定意义的副词或连词(词组), 如never, not only, little, seldom, hardly, not until, neither, nor, no sooner等放在句首时, 句子要用部分倒装。
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写作微练 完成句子
⑤直到我试着把头移开的时候,我才意识到,出去没有进去那么简单。 (读后续写之
心理描写)
__________________________________did I realize getting out was going to be less
straightforward than getting in.
Only when I tried to remove my head
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进阶演练•夯实基础
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Ⅰ语境填空|高考探究体验
1.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring
sensitive resources and protecting ___________ (endanger) species across the ridges and
valleys.
2.(2024·1月九省联考)Some predators make ________(attack)only during the day while
others hunt in the night.
3.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)And are listening to and viewing content as _________ (effect) as
reading the written word when covering the same material?
4.People like them because they add __________ (emotion) meaning,and are quick and
easy to use.In fact,this is similar to the gestures we use when we speak.
endangered
attacks
effective
emotional
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5._________ (attack) by the enemies, the historic city was nearly reduced to ruins.During
the attack, many people __________(shoot) dead.
6.They are close friends,so nothing is likely to _________(threat) their relationship which
many people consider ____________(harmony).
7.____ average,people who don’t smoke are likely to be healthier than smokers.
8.However, they _____________(remind) that during the winter, it is difficult to attract
the animals to cameras ________(hide) in snowy forests.
9.In fact, children consider this method _________(effect) when others use it.
10.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some ___________(measure) over 90
meters.
Attacked
were shot
threaten
harmonious
On
are reminded
hidden
effective
measuring
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11.Herds of elephants used to live on the plains of Africa and in the forests of Asia.But
today, hunters are a serious threat ___ them.The number of these large animals ______
________ (reduce) at an alarming rate due to _______(legal) hunting.
12.To save elephants, some ____________(reserve) have been established where they
can live in peace and safety.However, the attacks ____them will continue as long as
interest in buying elephant products exists.To make humans and animals live ___
harmony, measures must be taken __________(protect) these beautiful creatures from
becoming ___________ (endanger).
to
were
reduced
illegal
reservations
on
in
to protect
endangered
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Ⅱ熟词生义/一词多义|攻克阅读障碍
1.observe
A.观察 B.遵守 C.庆祝
(1)The traffic rules must be observed in our country. _______
(2)However far it is,Chinese people will return to their home to observe the Spring
Festival. _______
(3)At present,we become accustomed to observing the night sky with a telescope.
_______
B
C
A
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2.due
A.应支付 B.到期的 C.预计的
(1)The boat is due to arrive at 12:00,so remember to pick me up on time. _______
(2)Thank you for delivering my goods here.Ten dollars is due to you. _______
(3)When the car is due for its annual service again,please remind me. _______
C
A
B
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3.猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思
(1)I will reserve my judgement until I find all the evidence. ______
(2)I regretted having bought my car at a high rate. ______
(3)Her face is plain,but she has a nice smile.___________________
(4)I shot a perfect photo showing that a basketball player shot the last goal. ______
__________
保留
价格
相貌平平的;平常的
拍摄
射门;投篮
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Ⅲ串词成篇|提升关键能力
Yesterday I saw a poster about illegal hunting,which 1.____________(immediate)
stirred up strong emotions in me.Many species are dying out at an 2._________(alarm)
rate due to human activities.About three species become extinct every hour 3.____
average.To make more profits,some people shoot masses of whales,sharks and deer
for their meat,fur or skin.Kangaroos,koalas and dolphins are reduced to endangered
species 4.________ their habitats are threatened.However,the authorities are aware of
5.______ should on earth be done and unusual and effective 6._________(measure) are
being taken to preserve wildlife.Volunteers set up nature reserves on the plain,and
immediately
alarming
on
because
what
measures
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watch over them day and night to keep them from being attacked.7.__________
(gradual),they make progress and the antelope population has recovered.Some
species 8. _____________(remove) from the endangered species list.If people don’t treat
animals as goods,we can live in harmony with them.All living creatures 9._________
(include) insects in your neighborhoods have equal rights to live.We should search
for means to protect them and observe their beauty instead 10.___ just being concerned
about the problem.We human beings should always remind ourselves that the solution
exists in our action.
Gradually
are removed
including
of
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写作提能•综合运用
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Ⅰ应用文写作提分练|野生动物保护
假如你是李华,为响应世界自然基金会(WWF) 关于保护濒危动物的号召,你和同学们做了研究北极熊(polar bear)的课题。现在请你用英文写一封信向该组织汇报你们的研究成果。内容主要包括:
1.北极熊的生存现状(全球温度升高,海冰融化);
2.你的建议(至少两点)。
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Step 1 辨模式(Patterns)
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Step 2 明实例(Examples)
1.连词成句
①我们特别关注北极熊,发现北极熊的栖息地正在消失。
We especially focus on polar bears and find that _________________________
_____________.
②全球气温越来越高,北极的海冰正在融化。
The global temperature ________________and the sea ice at the North Pole __________.
③我担心冰完全融化时,北极熊将没有地方可以生存。
I worry that when the ice totally disappears, ____________________________________
_____.
the habitat of polar bears is
disappearing
is getting higher
is melting
there will be nowhere for polar bears to
live
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④首先,我建议我们应该节约能源。
First, I suggest ___________________________________________.
⑤第二,我们应该惩罚那些伤害北极熊的人。
Second, we should punish those _________________________.
⑥任何猎杀北极熊的人都必须被处以重罚,甚至被关进监狱。
If anyone hunts polar bears, he must _____________________________________.
we should be very careful with the energy we use
who do harm to polar bears
be heavily fined and even be put in prison
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2.句式升级
⑦把①②句合并成一句
We especially focus on polar bears and find that the habitat of polar bears is
disappearing ___________________________________________and the sea ice at the
North Pole is melting.
⑧用定语从句改写⑥句
Anyone _____________________must be heavily fined and even be put in prison.
because the global temperature is getting higher
who hunts polar bears
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Step 3 会实践(Practice)
背诵默写 连句成篇
Dear Sir/Madam,
My classmates and I have been doing some research on endangered animals.We especially focus on polar bears and find that the habitat of polar bears is disappearing because the global temperature is getting higher and the sea ice at the North Pole is melting.I worry that when the ice totally disappears,there will be nowhere for polar bears to live.
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After discussion, we have some suggestions on saving polar bears.First, I suggest we should be very careful with the energy we use. We could think about traveling by bus or by train instead of using cars.Second, we should punish those who do harm to polar bears.Anyone who hunts polar bears must be heavily fined and even be put in prison.
I hope you will support us in our fight to save polar bears.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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Ⅱ读后续写提能练|野生动物保护
辨模式 野生动物保护 1.问题引入:通常以动物遭受伤害或虐待的事件作为故事的开端,引发读者的关注和思考
2.保护行动:描述主人公或相关组织如何开展动物保护行动,包括救助受伤动物、宣传保护理念、推动政策制定等
3.遭遇困难:在保护过程中,主人公可能会遇到来自社会或个人层面的困难和阻力
4.努力与坚持:通过主人公的坚持和努力,克服各种困难,推动动物保护事业向前发展
5.成果与反思:最终展示动物保护行动取得的成果,同时反思人类与动物的关系,呼吁更多人关注并参与动物保护
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明实例 教材亮词 [情感描写]be reduced to沦为……;陷入
alarming adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的→alarm vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心→alarmed adj.惊恐的;受惊的
emotion n.感情;情感;情绪→emotional adj.情感的;情绪的
unusual adj.特别的;不寻常的→usual adj.常见的,寻常的
concerned about对……关切的;为……担忧的
[动作描写]remind vt.提醒;使想起
recover vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回
intend vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要
search for搜索;查找
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明实例 教材美句 1.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.(动作描写)
2.When it comes to wildlife protection,all species—the good,the bad,and the ugly—should be treated equally.(动作描写)
3.Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper?(心理描写)
4.That is what the animals really need most.(动作描写)
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会实践 语料运用 In a remote forest, an unusual species of deer had been reduced to a
small population.The news sent shockwaves across the conservation
community, 1. _____________________________________________(让每
个人都警觉到它们即将灭绝). An emotional biologist, 2. _________________
_______________(对它们的命运深感担忧), embarked on a mission to find
them.Months of searching led her to a quiet valley, where the deer had found
refuge.3. _______________________________(直接目睹了它们的挣扎),
she was reminded of the urgency to act.4. _____________________________
(为了拯救这些生物), she collaborated with experts to devise a recovery
plan.5. ________________________________________________________
alarming everyone about their incoming extinction
deeply concerned
about their fate
Witnessing their struggle firsthand
Intending to save these creatures
Efforts to protect their habitat, educate the public, and monitor
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会实践 语料运用 ________________________(保护它们的栖息地、教育公众和监测它们的
数量的努力取得了成果).Slowly but surely, the deer began to recover, their
numbers gradually increasing.The world was moved by their unwavering
commitment of 6. ___________________________(努力营救它们的人们).
This story 7. ___________________(充当一个提示) of the importance of
preserving the wildlife and 8. ________________________________________
_______(只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处) can we stop being a threat to
wildlife and to our planet.
their population bore fruit
those who fought to save them
serves as a reminder
only when we learn to exist in harmony with
nature
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