内容正文:
专题01 单项选择
形容词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—What club do you want to join?
—Dance Club. Because I’m ________ Chinese dance.
A.kind to B.similar to C.interested in D.different from
2.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—What’s your favourite subject?
—Biology. I like it because it’s ________.
A.difficult B.interesting C.boring D.beautiful
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—How about the skirt, Dad?
—It looks ________ on you. I’ll take it for you.
A.small B.old C.good
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Zhang Guimei, a(n) ________ teacher, helps many girl students to go to school.
A.fun B.interesting C.great
动词短语
1.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—Can you help me ________ the math problem?
—Sure. I’m good at maths.
A.prepare for B.put up C.work out D.act out
2.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—What time does Bill usually ________?
—At 6:50 a.m. Then he goes to school after breakfast.
A.get up B.go home C.go to bed D.go to school
名词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—Can you see a film with me on Saturday afternoon?
—Sorry, I can’t. I have a piano ________.
A.lesson B.subject C.music D.song
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—I have some ________ about computer. What can I do?
—Why not ask your computer teacher for help?
A.games B.questions C.models
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—I am hungry (饥饿的). Do you have something to eat?
—Here’s some ________.
A.bread B.strawberries C.milk
介词辨析
1(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)
—Look! This is a photo of my school. Can you see the classroom building?
—Yes. And there is a sports field ________ it.
A.between and B.at the back of C.in front of D.in the middle of
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)A basketball game is ________ September 28th. Can you come?
A.in B.on C.at
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Boys and girls, please remember that Father’s Day comes ________ June every year.
A.at B.on C.in
疑问句
1.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—________ oranges do you want?
—Five kilos.
A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How old
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—________ your cousin always play soccer with you?
—No. But my brother and my sister always do.
A.Do B.Does C.Is
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—________ is your book sale in your school?
—It’s on January 5th.
A.When B.Where C.What
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—________ is your favorite day?
—Wednesday, because I have music that day.
A.What B.Why C.How
5.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)— ________ is your Chinese teacher?
—Mr. Zhou. We like him so much. He always tells interesting stories to us.
A.Why B.Who C.What
6.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Excuse me, is this your pencil?
—________. It’s mine.
A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.It’s hers
动词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—How do you ________ your name?
—E-M-M-A, Emma.
A.ask B.call C.spell D.find
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Thanks for ________ “Tuesday” for me. I know how to write (写) it now.
A.saying B.spelling C.calling
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Who ______ Tim’s telephone number? I want to call him for help.
A.knows B.asks C.says
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Mum, can you ________ my art book to me? I need it for my art class this afternoon.
—OK.
A.get B.take C.bring
5.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Excuse me. Are you Jim Brown?
—No, my name is John Brown. My ________ name is John
A.first B.last C.middle
6.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)In my family photo ________ my grandparents, my parents and my brother.
A.is B.be C.are
情景交际
1.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—Can you come to my birthday party?
—________.
A.Thank you. B.You are welcome. C.That’s OK. D.Sure, I’d love to.
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Thank you for helping me with my math. Now I am good at it.
—________.
A.That’s right B.Sounds good C.You’re welcome
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Paul, Ms Miller says good habits are helpful for us.
—________ I always tidy my room on Saturdays so I can find my things easily.
A.That’s for sure. B.You, too. C.Have fun.
代词辨析
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Excuse me, can I know your phone number?
—Yes. ________ is 8232-4653.
A.Yours B.Mine C.Its
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see ________.
A.her B.him C.them
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)— Anna, is that your schoolbag?
—No, it isn’t. It’s Jim’s and the cup is ________, too.
A.his B.mine C.yours
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Hi, Jane. Is that blue schoolbag Eric’s?
—No, it isn’t. ________ is black.
A.Hers B.Mine C.His
冠词
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Tom, what’s this in English?
—It’s ________ egg. Eating eggs is good for us.
A.the B.an C. /
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Peter, do you have a volleyball?
—Yes, I do. Let’s play ________ volleyball.
A.a B.the C./
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Lily, how many minutes (分钟) are there in ________ hour?
—Sixty minutes.
A.a B.an C.the
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)— What do you have for ________ breakfast.
— ________ egg, some bread and milk.
A.the; An B./; An C./; A
5.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Ye Liping, a 96-year-old man, is _________ only teacher in the “one teacher’s school” in Anhui.
A.a B.an C.the
语音
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Which of the following letters has the sound /ei/?
A.Aa, Cc, Jj, Kk B.Aa, Jj, Kk, Zz C.Aa, Hh, Jj, Kk
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)How many syllables (音节) are there in the word “July”?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Which word of the following doesn’t have the same word stress (重音) as the others?
A.September. B.Music. C.Favorite.
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)以下单词发音中重音标识正确的选项是 ________.
A.December /dɪ’sembə(r)/
B.interesting /ɪn’trəstɪŋ/
C.twenty /twen’ti/
形容词辨析
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—How’s your Friday, Tom?
—It’s ________. I’m very happy that we have sports meeting.
A.difficult B.boring C.fun
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)The new pair of shoes looks ______ on the boy. He really likes them.
A.nice B.old C.short
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)— Let’s play soccer, Tom.
—That sounds ________. Let’s go.
A.boring B.interesting C.difficult
介词辨析
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)We had an exciting space lesson by Gui Haichao ________ the afternoon of September 21st, 2023.
A.in B.on C.at
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Welcome to our store. Can I help you?
—Yes, please. I need a hat ________ our school trip.
A.to B.for C.at
情景交际
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—I’ll go to England with my parents this winter holiday.
—________
A.Have a good time. B.That’s for sure. C.Thanks. You, too.
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Have a good school trip, Sam!
— ________
A.Thanks! You, too. B.You’re welcome. C.Good morning.
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—We will have a Sports Day in Dongan Lake Park next week.
—______
A.You’re welcome. B.That’s all right. C.Have a good time.
代词辨析
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Is this your dictionary, Alan?
—No, it’s Sally’s. And the blue pen is ________, too.
A.yours B.his C.hers
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Is that Cindy’s dictionary, Bill?
—Yes, it is ______.
A.mine B.hers C.his
冠词与数词
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Do you like math?
—Yes, I think it’s ________ useful subject.
A.an B.a C.the
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)You can find twelve months in a year and December is the ________ month of a year.
A.tenth B.eleventh C.twelfth
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)— Who is that boy in the picture?
—He is the ________ son of my uncle. His brother is five years old and he is ________.
A.first, two B.two, second C.second, two
语音
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)请选出单词banana的正确重音。________
A. B.
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)下列字母的发音与字母Ff所含元音音素相同的一组是________.
A.Hh, Jj B.Ll, Mm C.Pp, Tt
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)选出以下句子中语调标注正确的选项。
A.
B.
C.
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)选出单词重音与所给图示完全匹配的选项。
A.
B.
C.
5.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)选出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合发音中含有相同元音音素的选项。
A.Let’s meet at six this evening.
B.There is an “S” and an “R” in the word “soccer”.
C.I want to buy some long socks for my sister.
/
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专题01 单项选择
形容词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—What club do you want to join?
—Dance Club. Because I’m ________ Chinese dance.
A.kind to B.similar to C.interested in D.different from
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想加入什么俱乐部?——舞蹈俱乐部。因为我对中国舞感兴趣。
考查形容词短语辨析。kind to对……友好;similar to和……相似;interested in对……感兴趣;differernt from与……不同。根据“Dance Club. Because I’m...Chinese dance.”可知,此处表示因为对中国舞感兴趣,所以想参加舞蹈社团。故选C。
2.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—What’s your favourite subject?
—Biology. I like it because it’s ________.
A.difficult B.interesting C.boring D.beautiful
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的科目是什么? ——生物。我喜欢它,因为它很有趣。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;beautiful美丽的。根据“I like it”可知因为生物很有趣,所以喜欢生物。故选B。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—How about the skirt, Dad?
—It looks ________ on you. I’ll take it for you.
A.small B.old C.good
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——那条裙子怎么样,爸爸?——它穿在你身上很好看。我给你买了。
考查形容词辨析。small小的;old老的;good好的。根据“I’ll take it for you.”可知,买下了,说明裙子穿上去很好看,故选C。
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Zhang Guimei, a(n) ________ teacher, helps many girl students to go to school.
A.fun B.interesting C.great
【答案】C
【详解】句意:张桂梅,一位伟大的老师,帮助许多女学生上学。
考查形容词辨析。fun有趣的;interesting有趣的;great伟大的。根据“helps many girl students to go to school.”可知,张桂梅是一位伟大的老师。故选C。
动词短语
1.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—Can you help me ________ the math problem?
—Sure. I’m good at maths.
A.prepare for B.put up C.work out D.act out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能帮我解决这道数学题吗? ——当然。我数学很好。
考查动词短语。prepare for为……做准备;put up张贴;work out解决;act out表演。根据“the math problem”可知,解决数学问题,故选C。
2.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—What time does Bill usually ________?
—At 6:50 a.m. Then he goes to school after breakfast.
A.get up B.go home C.go to bed D.go to school
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——比尔通常什么时候起床?——早上6点50分。然后他在早餐后去上学。
考查动词短语辨析。get up起床;go home回家;go to bed上床睡觉;go to school去上学。根据“Then he goes to school after breakfast.”可知,此处应是问他几点起床。故选A。
名词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—Can you see a film with me on Saturday afternoon?
—Sorry, I can’t. I have a piano ________.
A.lesson B.subject C.music D.song
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——周六下午你能和我一起去看电影吗?——对不起,我不能去。我有一节钢琴课。
考查名词词义辨析。lesson课,课程;subject科目;music音乐;song歌曲。根据“I have a piano ...”可知,此处应填lesson“课,课程”,piano lesson指的是钢琴课。故选A。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—I have some ________ about computer. What can I do?
—Why not ask your computer teacher for help?
A.games B.questions C.models
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我有一些关于电脑的问题。我能做什么?——为什么不向你的计算机老师寻求帮助呢?
考查名词辨析。games游戏;questions问题;models模型。根据“Why not ask your computer teacher for help?”可知是有一些关于电脑的问题,故选B。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—I am hungry (饥饿的). Do you have something to eat?
—Here’s some ________.
A.bread B.strawberries C.milk
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我饿了。你有一些吃的东西吗?——这里有一些面包。
考查名词辨析。bread面包,不可数名词;strawberries草莓,可数名词复数;milk牛奶,不可数名词。根据“Do you have something to eat?”可知,是要吃的东西,排除C,结合“Here’s”可知,空处用不可数名词,故选A。
介词辨析
1(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)
—Look! This is a photo of my school. Can you see the classroom building?
—Yes. And there is a sports field ________ it.
A.between and B.at the back of C.in front of D.in the middle of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!这是我们学校的照片。你能看到教学楼吗?——是的。而且它前面有一个操场。
考查介词短语。between and错误表达;at the back of在……后面;in front of在……前面;in the middle of在……中间。根据图片可知,操场在教学楼前面。故选C。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)A basketball game is ________ September 28th. Can you come?
A.in B.on C.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:篮球赛是在九月二十八号。你能来吗?
考查介词辨析。in 用于年、月、季节前,也可用在表示泛指的早上、晚上、下午前;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上;at用于某个假期期间(不指具体的某一天 )或具体的几点钟。根据空后的September 28th,为具体的某一天,故用on。故选B。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Boys and girls, please remember that Father’s Day comes ________ June every year.
A.at B.on C.in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:孩子们,请记住父亲节是在每年的六月到来。
考查介词辨析。at用在具体时刻前;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上;in 用于年、月、季节前,也可用在表示泛指的早上、下午、晚上前。根据空后的June可知,应用介词in,故选C。
疑问句
1.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—________ oranges do you want?
—Five kilos.
A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How old
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想要多少橙子?——五公斤。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How many多少,问可数名词数量;How much多少,问不可数名词数量;How old几岁。根据“...oranges do you want?”及回答“Five kilos”可知,此处为想要多少橙子,orange是可数名词,故应用How many。故选B。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—________ your cousin always play soccer with you?
—No. But my brother and my sister always do.
A.Do B.Does C.Is
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你表哥总是和你一起踢足球吗?——不。但我哥哥和姐姐总是(和我一起踢足球)。
考查助动词。此句是一般疑问句,play是实义动词,所以句子需要借助助动词,主语your cousin是第三人称单数,助动词用does。故选B。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—________ is your book sale in your school?
—It’s on January 5th.
A.When B.Where C.What
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你们学校的图书特卖活动是什么时候?——是在1月5日。
考查特殊疑问句。when什么时候;where哪里;what什么。根据“It’s on January 5th.”可知是问时间,故选A。
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—________ is your favorite day?
—Wednesday, because I have music that day.
A.What B.Why C.How
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的是哪一天?——周三,因为那天我有音乐课。
考查特殊疑问词。what什么;why为什么;how怎样。根据答句“Wednesday, because I have music that day”可知,问句是在询问“哪一天”,询问哪一天要用特殊疑问词what。故选A。
5.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)— ________ is your Chinese teacher?
—Mr. Zhou. We like him so much. He always tells interesting stories to us.
A.Why B.Who C.What
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的语文老师是谁?——周老师。我们都非常喜欢他。他总是给我们讲有趣的故事。
考查特殊疑问句。why为什么;who谁;what什么。根据“Mr. Zhou.”可知对人提问,用who引导的特殊疑问句。故选B。
6.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Excuse me, is this your pencil?
—________. It’s mine.
A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.It’s hers
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,这是你的铅笔吗?——是的,它是。它是我的。
考查一般疑问句的肯定回答。Yes, it is是的,它是;No, it isn’t不,它不是;It’s hers它是她的。根据问句以及答语“It’s mine.”可知,这是我的铅笔。所以这是肯定回答。故选A。
动词辨析
1.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—How do you ________ your name?
—E-M-M-A, Emma.
A.ask B.call C.spell D.find
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你怎样拼写你的名字?——E-M-M-A, 艾玛。
考查动词辨析。ask问;call打电话;spell拼写;find找到。根据“E-M-M-A,”可知,应是询问如何拼写。故选C。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Thanks for ________ “Tuesday” for me. I know how to write (写) it now.
A.saying B.spelling C.calling
【答案】B
【详解】句意:感谢你帮我拼写“星期二”。我现在知道怎么写了。
考查动词辨析。saying说;spelling拼写;calling打电话。根据“I know how to write (写) it now”可知,应该是告诉“我”怎么拼写了,所以“我”现在知道怎么写了,应填spelling。故选B。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Who ______ Tim’s telephone number? I want to call him for help.
A.knows B.asks C.says
【答案】A
【详解】句意:谁知道Tim的电话号码?我想给他打电话求助。
考查动词辨析。knows知道;asks问;says说。根据“I want to call him for help”可知,是想打电话求助,所以“谁知道Tim的电话号码”符合语境。故选A。
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Mum, can you ________ my art book to me? I need it for my art class this afternoon.
—OK.
A.get B.take C.bring
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能把我的美术书带给我吗?我今天下午的美术课需要它。——好的。
考查动词辨析。get得到;take拿走;bring带来。根据语境可知,说话人请求妈妈把自己的美术书带来,由远及近,应用bring,故选C。
5.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Excuse me. Are you Jim Brown?
—No, my name is John Brown. My ________ name is John
A.first B.last C.middle
6.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)In my family photo ________ my grandparents, my parents and my brother.
A.is B.be C.are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的祖父母,我的父母和我的兄弟在我的全家福里。
考查be动词。根据“my grandparents, my parents and my brother”可知,主语是复数概念,be用are,故选C。
情景交际
1.(24-25七年级上·四川绵阳·期末)—Can you come to my birthday party?
—________.
A.Thank you. B.You are welcome. C.That’s OK. D.Sure, I’d love to.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能来我的生日派对吗?——当然,我很乐意。
考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢;You are welcome不客气;That’s OK没关系;Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意。根据“Can you come to my birthday party?”可知,此处应回应对方的邀请。故选D。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Thank you for helping me with my math. Now I am good at it.
—________.
A.That’s right B.Sounds good C.You’re welcome
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——谢谢你在数学上帮助我。现在我擅长它了。——不用谢。
考查情景交际。That’s right.没错,就是这样;Sounds good听起来不错;You’re welcome不用谢。根据“Thank you for helping me with my math.”可知,对方表示感谢,你应说不用谢,故选C。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Paul, Ms Miller says good habits are helpful for us.
—________ I always tidy my room on Saturdays so I can find my things easily.
A.That’s for sure. B.You, too. C.Have fun.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——保罗,米勒女士说好习惯对我们有帮助。 ——那是肯定的。我总是在星期六整理房间,这样我就能很容易地找到我的东西。
考查情景交际。That’s for sure那是肯定的;You, too你也是;Have fun玩得愉快。根据“I always tidy my room on Saturdays so I can find my things easily.”可知,此处是表示赞同米勒女士说的好习惯对我们有帮助,That’s for sure.“那是肯定的。”符合情景。故选A。
代词辨析
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Excuse me, can I know your phone number?
—Yes. ________ is 8232-4653.
A.Yours B.Mine C.Its
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——对不起,我能知道你的电话号码吗?——是的。我的电话号码是8232-4653。
考查代词辨析。yours你的;mine我的;its它的。根据“can I know your phone number”可知此处回答“我的电话号码”,用mine指代。故选B。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see ________.
A.her B.him C.them
【答案】B
【详解】句意:王老师要来我们学校。我迫不及待地想见他。
考查代词辨析。her她,人称代词的宾格;him他,人称代词的宾格;them他/她/它们,人称代词宾格。根据“Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see…”可知,此处指代Mr. Wang,所以B项正确。故选B。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)— Anna, is that your schoolbag?
—No, it isn’t. It’s Jim’s and the cup is ________, too.
A.his B.mine C.yours
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——安娜,那是你的书包吗?——不,不是。这是吉姆的,杯子也是他的。
考查代词辨析。his他的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;yours你(们)的,名词性物主代词。根据上文 “It’s Jim’s”可知,此处应用表男性单数人称的名词性物主代词his。故选A。
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Hi, Jane. Is that blue schoolbag Eric’s?
—No, it isn’t. ________ is black.
A.Hers B.Mine C.His
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你好,简。那个蓝色书包是埃里克的吗?——不,不是。他的是黑色的。
考查代词辨析。hers她的;mine我的;his他的。根据“Is that blue schoolbag Eric’s”可知,是指埃里克的书包,应用his,故选C。
冠词
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Tom, what’s this in English?
—It’s ________ egg. Eating eggs is good for us.
A.the B.an C. /
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Tom,这个用英语怎么说?——它是一个鸡蛋。吃鸡蛋对我们有好处。
考查冠词。此处泛指一个鸡蛋,egg以元音音素开头,应用an。故选B。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Peter, do you have a volleyball?
—Yes, I do. Let’s play ________ volleyball.
A.a B.the C./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Peter,你有排球吗?——是的,我有。我们去打排球吧。
考查冠词。根据“play ... volleyball”可知,volleyball是球类名词,其前不加冠词,即play volleyball“打排球”。故选C。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Lily, how many minutes (分钟) are there in ________ hour?
—Sixty minutes.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——莉莉,一个小时有多少分钟?——六十分钟。
考查冠词。分析句子结构可知,这里是泛指一个小时,hour是以元音音素开头,应用an。故选B。
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)— What do you have for ________ breakfast.
— ________ egg, some bread and milk.
A.the; An B./; An C./; A
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你早餐吃什么?——一个鸡蛋、一些面包和牛奶。
考查冠词用法。the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一个空位于“早餐”前,三餐前零冠词;egg以元音音素开头,用an修饰。故选B。
5.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Ye Liping, a 96-year-old man, is _________ only teacher in the “one teacher’s school” in Anhui.
A.a B.an C.the
【答案】C
【详解】句意:96岁的叶立平是安徽 “一师学校” 唯一的老师。
考查冠词。a “一个”,不定冠词泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前;an “一个”,不定冠词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前;the,定冠词,常用来表特指;根据“... only teacher in the ‘one teacher’s school’ ”可知,是特指 “一师学校” 的一名教师,用定冠词the。故选C。
语音
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Which of the following letters has the sound /ei/?
A.Aa, Cc, Jj, Kk B.Aa, Jj, Kk, Zz C.Aa, Hh, Jj, Kk
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下列哪组字母读音为/ei/?
考查语音知识。Aa/eɪ/;Cc/siː/;Jj/dʒeɪ/;Kk/keɪ/;Zz/ziː/;Hh/eɪtʃ/由字母音标可知,选项C中各个字母的读音均含有元音音素/ei/。故选C。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)How many syllables (音节) are there in the word “July”?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“七月”这个单词有几个音节?
考查语音知识。根据语音常识可知,单词的音节数取决于单词中所含元音的数量。根据July的音标/dʒuˈlaɪ/可知,其包含两个音节。故选B。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Which word of the following doesn’t have the same word stress (重音) as the others?
A.September. B.Music. C.Favorite.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:以下哪个单词的重音和其他的不同?
考查单词重音。September/sepˈtembə(r)/;Music/ˈmjuːzɪk/;Favorite/ˈfeɪvərɪt/。根据音标可知,选项A重音在第二个音节上,选项B和C重音在第一个音节上,故选A。
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)以下单词发音中重音标识正确的选项是 ________.
A.December /dɪ’sembə(r)/
B.interesting /ɪn’trəstɪŋ/
C.twenty /twen’ti/
【答案】A
【详解】句意:以下单词发音中重音标识正确的选项是December /dɪ’sembə(r)/。
考查单词的重音。December /dɪ’sembə(r)/;interesting/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/;twenty/ˈtwenti/。December重音在第二音节,interesting和twenty重音在第一音节,A选项正确。故选A。
形容词辨析
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—How’s your Friday, Tom?
—It’s ________. I’m very happy that we have sports meeting.
A.difficult B.boring C.fun
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你星期五过得怎么样?——很有趣。我很高兴我们有运动会。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;boring无聊的;fun有趣的。根据“I’m very happy that we have sports meeting.”可知,汤姆周五过得很有趣。故选C。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)The new pair of shoes looks ______ on the boy. He really likes them.
A.nice B.old C.short
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这双新鞋穿在男孩身上很好看。他真地很喜欢它们。
考查形容词辨析。nice好的;old旧的;short短的。根据后句“他真地很喜欢它们。”可知, 应是这双新鞋穿在男孩身上很好看。故选A。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)— Let’s play soccer, Tom.
—That sounds ________. Let’s go.
A.boring B.interesting C.difficult
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们去踢足球吧,Tom。——听起来很有趣。我们走吧。
考查形容词辨析。boring无趣的,令人厌烦的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的。根据“Let’s go”可知,同意对方的提议,说明“踢足球”这个提议是有趣的。故选B。
介词辨析
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)We had an exciting space lesson by Gui Haichao ________ the afternoon of September 21st, 2023.
A.in B.on C.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:2023年9月21日下午,桂海潮老师给我们上了一节精彩的太空课。
考查介词辨析。in在……时(后面表示年、月、季节等的词);on在……(后面接表示星期、日期、具体某天的上午/下午/晚上等的词);at在……(后面接表示具体时刻的词)。根据the afternoon of September 21st, 2023可知,这是指具体的某个下午,要用on。故选B。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Welcome to our store. Can I help you?
—Yes, please. I need a hat ________ our school trip.
A.to B.for C.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——欢迎光临本店。我能帮你吗?——是的,请。我需要一顶帽子参加学校的旅行。
考查介词辨析。to到;for为了;at在。根据“I need a hat...our school trip”可知,是指为学校旅行而准备的帽子,应用for。故选B。
情景交际
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—I’ll go to England with my parents this winter holiday.
—________
A.Have a good time. B.That’s for sure. C.Thanks. You, too.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个寒假我要和父母一起去英国。——玩得开心。
考查情景交际。Have a good time.玩得开心;That’s for sure.那是肯定的;Thanks. You, too. 谢谢。你也是。根据“I’ll go to England with my parents this winter holiday.”可知,说话人要出去玩,应该祝福对方玩得开心。故选A。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Have a good school trip, Sam!
— ________
A.Thanks! You, too. B.You’re welcome. C.Good morning.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——祝你学校旅行愉快,Sam!——谢谢!你也是。
考查情景交际。Thanks! You, too.谢谢,你也是;You’re welcome.不客气;Good morning.早上好。根据“Have a good school trip, Sam!”可知当收到对方的祝福时,应表示感谢并同时祝福对方。故选A。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—We will have a Sports Day in Dongan Lake Park next week.
—______
A.You’re welcome. B.That’s all right. C.Have a good time.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们下周将在东安湖公园有个运动日。——过得愉快。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome.不客气。That’s all right.没关系。Have a good time.过得愉快。根据“We will have a Sports Day in Dongan Lake Park next week.”可知,我们下周将在东安湖公园有个运动日,此处应用祝福的话。故选C。
代词辨析
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Is this your dictionary, Alan?
—No, it’s Sally’s. And the blue pen is ________, too.
A.yours B.his C.hers
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是你的字典吗,艾伦?——不,它是莎莉的。蓝色的钢笔也是她的。
考查名词性物主代词。yours你的、你们的,名词性物主代词;his他的,名词性或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据“No, it’s Sally’s.”以及后面的“too”可知,蓝色的钢笔也是她的,因此用hers。故选C。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Is that Cindy’s dictionary, Bill?
—Yes, it is ______.
A.mine B.hers C.his
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——比尔, 那是辛迪的字典吗? ——是的,是她的。
考查名词性物主代词。mine我的,名词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;his他的,名词性或形容词性物主代词。根据上文“ Cindy’s ”可知,此处指的是“她的”,且答题空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词hers,相当于her dictionary。故选B。
冠词与数词
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)—Do you like math?
—Yes, I think it’s ________ useful subject.
A.an B.a C.the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢数学吗?——是的,我认为它是一门有用的学科。
考查冠词用法。an一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指。此处泛指“一门”学科,且useful为辅音音素开头,不定冠词用a。故选B。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)You can find twelve months in a year and December is the ________ month of a year.
A.tenth B.eleventh C.twelfth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你可以在一年中找到十二个月,十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
考查序数词辨析。tenth第十;eleventh第十一;twelfth第十二。根据“December is the…month of a year.”可知十二月是一年中的第十二个月。故选C。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)— Who is that boy in the picture?
—He is the ________ son of my uncle. His brother is five years old and he is ________.
A.first, two B.two, second C.second, two
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——照片里的男孩是谁?——他是我叔叔的第二个儿子。他的哥哥五岁,他两岁。
考查数词用法。first第一;second第二;two两个。第一个空,the后接序数词,表顺序,排除B;根据“His brother is five years old”可知第二个空介绍年龄,用基数词,哥哥五岁,弟弟两岁,所以他是第二个儿子。故选C。
语音
1.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)请选出单词banana的正确重音。________
A. B.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请选出单词banana的正确重音。
考查单词的重音。banana/bəˈnɑːnə/,重音在第二音节,故选B。
2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)下列字母的发音与字母Ff所含元音音素相同的一组是________.
A.Hh, Jj B.Ll, Mm C.Pp, Tt
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下列字母的发音与字母Ff所含元音音素相同的一组是Ll, Mm。
考查字母发音。Hh/eɪtʃ/;Jj/dʒeɪ/;Ll /el/;Mm/em/;Pp/piː/;Tt /tiː/。字母Ff的发音为/ef/,其中Ll和Mm与Ff有相同的元音音素/e/。故选B。
3.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)选出以下句子中语调标注正确的选项。
A.
B.
C.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:选出以下句子中语调标注正确的选项。
考查句子语调。根据语音语调常识可知,特殊疑问句和陈述句一般为降调,一般疑问句一般为升调。选项中句子的类型和语调为:A. 特殊疑问句,应用降调;B。一般疑问句,应用升调;C. 陈述句中的肯定句,应用降调。结合选项中的语调标注可知,A项标注正确。故选A。
4.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)选出单词重音与所给图示完全匹配的选项。
A.
B.
C.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:选出单词重音与所给图示完全匹配的选项。
考查单词重音。about/ə' baʊt/大约,重音在第二个音节上,only/ 'əʊnli/仅仅,重音在第一个音节上;because/bɪ' kɒz/因为,重音在第二个音节上,picture/ 'pɪktʃə(r)/图片,重音在第一个音节上; interesting/ 'ɪntrəstɪŋ/有趣的,重音在一个音节上,library/ 'laɪbrəri/图书馆,重音在第一个音节上。结合选项可知,C项符单词重音全在第一个音节上。故选C。
5.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)选出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合发音中含有相同元音音素的选项。
A.Let’s meet at six this evening.
B.There is an “S” and an “R” in the word “soccer”.
C.I want to buy some long socks for my sister.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:选出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合发音中含有相同元音音素的选项是C。
考查语音。meet的音标是/miːt/, 划线部分字母发音是/iː/;this的音标是/ðɪs/,划线部分i的发音是/ɪ/,故选项A划线部分发音不同。S字母的发音是/es/;字母R发/ɑː(r)/,故选项B划线部分发音不同;want的音标是/wɒnt/,划线部分发音是/ɒ/;socks的音标是/sɒks/,划线部分字母o发是/ɒ/。故选项C划线部分发音相同。故选C。
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