必修  第一册 Welcome Unit-(配套Word)【高考快车道】2026年高考英语大一轮总复习

2025-11-10
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摘要:

该高中英语高考复习学案系统梳理了必修第一册Welcome Unit核心考点,围绕“人与自我之学校生活”主题,将重点单词、核心短语、经典句型与读写融合、写作提能等模块按“基础-应用-提升”逻辑构建知识网络,通过即境活用任务和写作微练引导学生自主梳理并应用语言知识,形成系统认知。 亮点在于自主诊断与分层提升设计,开篇引导学生使用《核心知识背诵清单》通过默写夯实基础,“考点聚焦”设即境活用和写作微练,培养语言能力与学习能力。进阶演练含语境填空、串词成篇等分层练习,助力学生自主诊断薄弱点,教师可依学情精准指导,有效提升备考实效。

内容正文:

分册一 (必修 第一册至选择性必修 第一册) 必修 第一册Welcome Unit (主题语境:人与自我之学校生活) 提示:进入课堂学习前,请使用《核心知识背诵清单》分册,通过背诵默写,先过基础关。 读写融合·重温教材   With my high school life 1.beginning (begin), I feel a little anxious right now.I hope to make a good first 2.impression (impress).But I wonder whether I will make friends or what if no one 3.talks (talk) to me. To tell the truth, the maths class was difficult for me, 4.but the teacher was kind and friendly.He told 5.us (we)a funny story and every student laughed so much! In the afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab.The lab is new and the lesson was 6.interesting (interest), but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time.Therefore, I couldn’t concentrate 7.on the experiment.I 8.really(real) wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone! All in all, the first day is 9.a wonderful day.Though I was worried in the morning, I didn’t feel awkward or frightened at all.I believe I will make new friends in the new school here and there’s a lot 10.to explore (explore)at senior high.I think that tomorrow will be a great day!  点评:本篇文本语篇结构为总分总结构;亮点句型包括:with复合结构;名词性从句;though引导的让步状语从句;there be句型等。 考点聚焦·突破提升 提示:题干中本单元词汇加黑显示 【重点单词】 1.design n.设计; 设计方案 vt.设计; 筹划 步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空 ①(2024·全国甲卷)From webs to cocoons, invertebrates(无脊椎动物)create some of nature’s most delicate and beautiful designs (design). ②(2024·浙江1月高考)Linda designs(design)actors’ clothes for plays and shows every day. ③She is now concentrating on a career as a fashion designer(design). (1)by design (=on purpose/deliberately) 有意地; 故意地 反义:accidentally/by accident/by chance 偶然地 (2) designer n.设计者 (3) be designed to do.../be designed for... 为……而设计;目的是…… 写作微练 完成句子 ④令这位女设计师感到恼火的是,她的同伴对她最近的设计作品评价很低。 (读后续写之动作描写) What annoyed the woman designer was that her partner spoke ill of her latest work.  ⑤(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)“Talk and Talk”旨在谈论一切积极的事情,包括生活、工作、学习等。 (应用文写作之说明文) “Talk and Talk” is designed to talk about everything positive, covering life, work, study and so on.  2.exchange n.交换; 交流 vt. 交换; 交流; 交易; 兑换 步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空 ①(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)That way, you could exchange thoughts(交流想法) on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through.  ②(2022·全国乙卷)The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative”issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation and cultural exchanges(exchange). ③Our school does an exchange with a school in France. (1)in exchange for   作为对……的交换 exchange students 交换生 (2)exchange A for B 用A来换取B exchange sth.with sb. 和某人交换某物 【词缀拓展】 ex- 向外,出 experience:ex- 出,向外 + -peri- 试验,尝试+ -ence → 通过试验或尝试得出来的东西 extend:ex- 出,向外 + -tend- 延伸 exchange:ex- 出,向外+change改变→换出去 export: ex- 出,向外 + -port 运输,携带→从港口出去 写作微练 完成句子 ④这个受惊的女孩小心翼翼地走到我面前,低声说:“我能用一点牛奶换你的面包和黄油吗?”我很乐意地分给她一半用来交换牛奶。 (读后续写之动作和语言描写) The frightened girl stepped up to me cautiously, whispering, “Could I change some of the milk for your bread and butter?” Upon this, I willingly gave her half of my portion in exchange for her milk. ⑤我真诚地邀请所有的交换生加入这个俱乐部,此俱乐部将组织各种各样的活动,如听讲座和练习中国书法。 (应用文写作之邀请信) I sincerely invite all the exchange students to join this club, which will organise various activities, such as listening to lectures and practising Chinese calligraphy.  3.annoy vt.使恼怒;打扰 步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空 ①The buzzing of mosquitoes can be quite annoying(annoy), especially at night. ②The constant noise from the construction site next door was a source of great annoyance (annoy)for the residents. ③He was beginning to get very annoyed (annoy)with me about my carelessness. ④I was annoyed with myself for having so quickly and mindlessly lost thirty dollars. (1)What annoys/annoyed sb.most is/was that... 最让某人生气的是…… It annoys/annoyed sb.that. 使某人生气是…… (2) annoyed adj. 生气的; 恼怒的 be annoyed with sb. 对某人感到生气 be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生气 (3)annoying adj. 使人不高兴的 (4)annoyance n.烦恼;烦人的事物 写作微练 完成句子 ⑤此外,在图书馆,某些学生大声说话,打扰其他人,这令我厌烦。 (应用文写作之征文稿) Besides, in the library, certain students talk aloud, disturbing others, which annoys me.  ⑥对孩子们弄出这么烦人的噪声莎莉很生气,她恼怒地用拳头捶桌子。 (读后续写之情感描写) Sally is annoyed with the children about making annoying noise, slamming her fist on the table in annoyance.  4.confident adj. 自信的; 有把握的 步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空 ①(2023·全国甲卷)One in four adults say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. ②The movement actively empowered women and gave them confidence in themselves. ③We confidently (confident)guarantee that the nation would be back at full employment within 30 days. ④And you could see as well that every player is confident to play (play) with full power, full confidence (confident).  (1)be confident about/of (doing) sth.  对(做)某事有信心 be confident that... 对……有信心 (2)have confidence in... 对……有信心 lose confidence in... 对……失去信心 have/give confidence to do sth. 有/给做某事的信心 (3)confidently adv. 自信地;安心地 【词缀拓展】名词后缀-ence confident 自信的→confidence信心 different 不同的→difference不同 evident 明显的→evidence 证据 independent 独立的→independence独立 intelligent 聪明的→intelligence 智力 patient 有耐心的→patience耐心 silent 沉默的→silence沉默 写作微练 完成句子 ⑤(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)大卫深吸了一口气,站起身来,信心十足地走向跑道。 (读后续写之动作描写) Taking a deep breath,David rose and walked to the track confidently. ⑥你能佩戴的最美的东西就是自信。 (读后续写之主旨升华) The most beautiful thing you can wear is confidence. 【核心短语】 5.look forward to 期望; 期待; 盼望 步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空/用look短语填空 ①(2024·全国甲卷)We look forward to welcoming (welcome) you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making activities. ②A working party has been set up to look into(调查)the problem.  ③Although he’s always busy, he’s someone who everyone believes they can count on and look up to(尊重).  look up to    尊敬; 仰视 look into 调查; 观察 look up 抬头看; 查阅 look back on 回忆, 回顾 look out (for...) 注意;留意 look through 浏览;仔细查看 写作微练 完成句子 ④我坚信我的建议对你会有很大的帮助。 我期待着尽快收到你的来信。 (应用文写作之建议信) I hold the firm belief that my suggestions will be of great help to you.I’m looking forward to your early reply.  ⑤出于好奇,我挤进人群希望看看发生了什么事情。 (读后续写之动作描写) Out of curiosity, I managed to squeeze into the crowd and looked forward to seeing what happened.  【经典句型】 6.I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.(P4)  我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好并且乐于助人。 步入经典·即境活用 单句语法填空 ①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)After making sure that David could run if he wanted, I turned to find him coming (come) towards me, his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward. ②She returned to her home to find her back door forced (force) open. ③I found myself having (have) more fun than I had had in years. ④I find it amazing (amaze) that they’re still together. (1)find+宾语+ (2)find+it+形容词/名词+to do...中,it是形式宾语,to do...是真正的宾语 写作微练 完成句子 ⑤(2022·全国甲卷)随着时间的推移, 越来越多的人觉得海洋保护对人类来说是有益且必要的。 (应用文写作之建议信) With time going by, more and more people find it beneficial and necessary to protect ocean.  ⑥这对双胞胎觉得为母亲做早餐令人愉快。 (读后续写之心理描写) The twins find it pleasing to prepare breakfast for their mother.  进阶演练·夯实基础 Ⅰ语境填空|高考探究体验 1.(2024·浙江1月高考)And with each passing day, the school, much like the track, became less a place of anxiety (anxious) and more a space of triumph. 2.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)The reasons relate to a variety of factors, including reduced concentration (concentrate), an entertainment mindset (心态) and a tendency to multitask while consuming digital content. 3.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)As an artist who shares her journey on social media, I’m often asked by curious (curiosity) followers how to begin an art journey. 4.(2023·全国甲卷)You’ll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it to other, more annoying (annoy) situations. 5.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Each chapter concludes with a collection of practices, which are designed to help (help) you act on the big ideas of the chapter.  6.The exploration(explore) of the ocean floor has been made possible by advanced technology. 7.(2022·全国甲卷)The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying (annoy) your companions. 8.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Since June 2017, right before the arrival(arrive)of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and confident (confidence) speaking English. 9.As you get more absorbed in exploring (explore) these issues, concentration (concentrate) becomes less a battle against disturbance and more an opportunity for inner exploration (explore). 10.After the establishment of animal protection organization(organize), animal experiments(experiment) are suffering the challenge from the theory on animal rights and animal welfare act. 11.That’s great because it gives designers a lot of room to be creative in building a site that has a lasting impression (impress) on people because of its personality (personal). Ⅱ一词多义/熟词生义|攻克阅读障碍 1.lecture A.n.讲座;演讲 B.n.教训 C.vt.训斥 (1)What makes me angry is that he is always lecturing me about my behavior.  C   (2)I feel greatly honored to deliver a lecture which is designed for senior three students. (应用文写作之演讲稿)  A   (3)As a senior high school student,I know I must stop smoking—don’t give me a lecture about it.  B   2.猜测句中加黑词汇的汉语意思 (1)The football player scored a goal and the team won the match. 进球得分 (2)I’m confident that we’ll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other’s company. 陪伴 Ⅲ串词成篇|提升关键能力 Max is an exchange student from the UK. On the first day,after a welcome speech in the lecture hall, he went to the registration office 1.with the aim of registering his personal information, which included name,sex, nationality,email address, etc.He was curious about everything new on campus, 2.where the style of design was very special.There was a lot for him 3.to explore (explore).Though he was outgoing,he was quite annoyed because he didn’t know how to greet others in a formal way.He felt awkward and anxious. And he was frightened that he would make a bad 4.impression (impress)on others.When doing 5.an experiment in the school lab at eight a.m.,he almost lost confidence completely, for he couldn’t perform it wonderfully.After all, 6.learning (learn) at senior high school was different from that in junior high school.What if he fell behind other guys?  7.Fortunately (fortunate), he had an amazing female partner who told him to concentrate on the meaning of whole sentences while listening to the lectures.Another strategy was to take notes and regularly revise 8.what had been learnt.With the company of the partner, he set a new goal at last.He looked forward to joining an organization 9.established (establish)by Student Council to improve 10.himself (he).He was confident that he would soon adapt to the new school life with the generous help of both his fellow classmates and teachers. 写作提能·综合运用 Ⅰ应用文写作提分练|学校生活 (2024·新高考Ⅰ卷) 假定你是李华,上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括: 1.你完成的作品; 2.你的感想。 Step 1 辨模式(Patterns) Step 2 明实例(Examples) 1.连词成句 ①我沉浸在自然环境的氛围之中,开始画一棵强壮的松树的笔直的树干。 I was immersed in the natural environment, and began by drawing the straight trunk of a strong pine tree.  ②然后我加上了一望无际的常绿针叶,使它们轻轻地向着太阳升起。 Then I added boundless evergreen needles, and made them rise towards the sun slightly.  ③令我非常高兴的是,我的美术老师对我的作品评价很高。 Much to my delight, my art teacher thought highly of my work.  ④老师强调我的画和别人的画是有区别的,展示了松树的力量和良好的耐受性。 My teacher emphasized that my painting was set apart from others’ paintings by demonstrating the strength and good tolerance of pine trees.  ⑤我不仅学到了一些实用的绘画技巧,还提高了保护环境的意识。 I not only learned some practical drawing skills, but my awareness of protecting the environment was raised.  2.句式升级 ⑥使用非谓语并加连接词,将①②合并成一句。 Immersed in the natural environment, I began by drawing the straight trunk of a strong pine tree, and then added boundless evergreen needles, making them rise towards the sun slightly.  ⑦将⑤句变为倒装句,使句子更加生动。 Not only did I learn some practical drawing skills, but it also raised my awareness of protecting the environment.  Step 3 会实践(Practice) 背诵默写 连句成篇 Dear Chris, I’m writing to share with you an art class I had in a park last Friday. Immersed in the natural environment, I began by drawing the straight trunk of a strong pine tree, and then added boundless evergreen needles,making them rise towards the sun slightly.Much to my delight, my art teacher thought highly of my work and emphasized that my painting was set apart from others’ paintings by demonstrating the strength and good tolerance of pine trees.I did gain a lot. It was such an unforgettable lesson because not only did I learn some practical drawing skills, but it also raised my awareness of protecting the environment. Yours, Li Hua Ⅱ读后续写提能练|学校生活 辨模式 学校生活 体裁 特点 主要考查叙事类文体,材料主要涉及考生的实际生活或关心话题 题型 特点 1.校园生活背景:故事通常设定在校园环境中,涉及教室、操场、图书馆等典型场所 2.学生角色为主:主要人物为学生,包括老师、同学等,展现他们的学习、生活和成长经历 3.情节贴近实际:情节设计往往贴近学生的日常生活,如考试、活动、友谊、矛盾等 4.情感与成长:强调情感交流和人物成长,通过事件推动角色性格的塑造和内心变化 5.教育意义:往往蕴含一定的教育意义,引导学生思考学习、生活和人际关系等方面的问题 语篇 特点 主题语境 命题围绕人与自我、人与社会、人与自然三大主题语境,题材主要涉及故事和夹叙夹议类 材料来源 高考语篇一般来自各大主流媒体英文网站和媒体报道,语言地道、情节生动 明实例 教材亮词 [动作描写]flash v./n.闪光 exchange v./n.交换,交流 look forward to 期待,盼望 concentrate on 集中精力于 impress v.留下印象 design vt.设计;筹划 explore vt.&vi.探索;勘探 organise vt.&vi. 组织,筹备 improve vt.&vi. 改进,改善 revise vt.&vi. 修改;修订 [情感描写]curious adj.好奇的 confident adj.自信的 awkward adj.令人尴尬的 frightened adj.惊吓的,害怕的 annoyed adj.恼怒的,生气的 anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的 outgoing adj.爱交际的 教材美句 1.I’m not outgoing so I’m a little anxious right now.(心理描写) 2.I want to make a good first impression.(心理描写) 3.I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.(心理描写) 4.I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.(动作描写) 5.This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me.(心理描写) 6.I didn’t feel awkward or frightened at all.(心理描写) 7.I feel much more confident than I felt this morning.(动作描写) 8.I often ask questions, but I learn best by doing.(动作描写) 9.I look good, think fast,and play hard.(动作描写) 会实践 语料运用   Once, in a small, quiet town, there lived 1.a curious and outgoing girl(充满好奇心的外向的女孩) named Lucy.She would often be in excitement when sharing her day’s discoveries with her friends.One day,2.while exploring the nearby forest(在附近的森林里探险时), she stumbled upon a hidden cave and felt a sudden surge of anxiety mixed with a frightened thrill.Lucy knew she had to explore this mystery,3.but she also felt awkward(但是她也感到很尴尬), not knowing what to expect.She decided to 4.concentrate on designing a plan(集中精力设计一个计划) to ensure her safety.She organized a small team of friends, each with different skills, and they looked forward to making an impressive discovery together.Before entering the cave, Lucy 5.revised her plan(修改她的计划) one last time, making sure they had the right equipment.As they ventured deeper, they exchanged nervous glances but were confident in their preparation.The experience, while challenging, 6.improved their teamwork (提高了他们的团队协作能力)and left a lasting impression on each of them. - 12 - 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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必修  第一册 Welcome Unit-(配套Word)【高考快车道】2026年高考英语大一轮总复习
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必修  第一册 Welcome Unit-(配套Word)【高考快车道】2026年高考英语大一轮总复习
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必修  第一册 Welcome Unit-(配套Word)【高考快车道】2026年高考英语大一轮总复习
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