宁夏青铜峡市第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题（B卷）

青铜峡市第一中学2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试试卷 高 一 英 语（B卷） 第I卷（选择题） 第一部分 听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers going to do? A. Wash a car. B. Take a flight. C. Buy some food. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. Tourist and guide. C. Postman and customer. 3. How many tickets for the tennis game do they have in total? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 4. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. The man’s job interview. B. The man’s mistake. C. The man’s future career. 5. What does the man think about the woman? A She spends money wisely. B. She needn’t buy a new laptop. C. She is careless with money. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题 6. Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. For canceling her travel plan with him. B. For poorly preparing for their travel. C. For putting off her job interview. 7. What will Harry probably do this weekend? A. Go to Thailand. B. Help Lily with her interview. C. Cancel his plan. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. How does the man usually overcome his fear? A. By walking. B. By shouting. C. By singing. 9. What did the woman do on the stormy night? A. She stayed up all night. B. She hid somewhere. C. She jumped on the bed. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. What size does the man probably wear? A. Size 39. B. Size 40. C. Size 41. 11. Which color would the man probably like the most? A. Gray. B. Blue. C. Black. 12. What do you know about the darker suit? A. It is made of an expensive material. B. It doesn’t match the man’s skin. C. It is a little tight in the collar. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. Why is the man tired? A. He has been studying. B. He has been tidying up his apartment. C. He has been at work all day. 14. What is Mary now? A. A student. B. A bank clerk. C. A university professor. 15. What kind of person is the man looking for? A. A tutor. B. A repairman. C. A cleaner. 16. What will the woman probably do after the conversation? A. Give her friends a call. B. Visit the man’s new apartment. C. Give the man her friend’s number. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. When will the Student Welfare Office open tomorrow? A. From about 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. B. From about 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. C. From about 4 p.m. to 8 p.m. 18. What benefit can students get with university identity cards? A. Free textbooks. B. Book sale entry. C. Discounts at some local shops. 19. Where will the book sale be held next week? A. In the library. B. In the canteen. C. In the Student Welfare Office. 20. What does the speaker advise students to do? A. Sign up for the cookery course. B. Get books on the reading list ready. C. Eat at the university canteen. 第二部分 阅读理解 (每小题2.5分 共50分） A Opera at Music Hall It’s on 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The opera honors enjoy the membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. http://www.cityopera.com. Chamber Orchestra The orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http://www.chamberorch.com. Symphony Orchestra At Music Hall at Riverbend, the regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. http://www.symphony.org/home.asp. College Conservatory of Music (CCM) Performances are usually held at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events. Students with their student ID cards can attend the events for free. For more information, call 556-4183. http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar. Riverbend Music Theater It’s on 6295 Kellogg Ave. It’s a large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover and big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. http://www.riverbendmusic.com. 21．Which number should you call if you want to see an opera? A．241-2742. B．723-1182. C．381-3300. D．232-6220. 22．When can you go to a concert by the chamber orchestra? A．In February. B．In May. C．In August. D．In November. 23．Where can students go for free performances with their student ID cards? A．To Music Hall. B．To Memorial Hall. C．To Patricia Cobbett Theater. D．To Riverbend Music Theater. B Fifteen years ago, I loved going to the gym, but family life and work commitments meant I was finding it hard to get there. With the help of my dad and uncle, I built my own gym in the garden. It’s basically a beautiful room with insulation (隔热) and electric (供电) and a small heater for the winter. We built a corner desk too, which was intended for my doing the paperwork for my small business. However, the desk served its real purpose when I started my writing journey two years ago. I’ve always had stories going through my mind. I could be out jogging and I’d lose myself in thoughts in my head like movie scenes. Once seen, they stay in there. I have trouble keeping other kinds of information, but when it comes to story ideas, they can be memorized by me. I have many fresh ideas in my head waiting to be written. When I was younger, I wasn’t brave enough to write. I didn’t do well in school and I’ve spent most of my life in physical work, so the idea of becoming a writer felt laughable. I now know there isn’t a writer type; writers come in all forms. I still use the gym for its real purpose, but some of the equipment has been replaced by books and a small bed for the time when I want to relax and read. I like to have my desk looking colorful — some might say messy. My love for sport is clear to see, with photos around of my favorite boxers and the football team I follow. On the other hand, having my own writing room is important. Without it, I wouldn’t be where I am now on my writing journey. It’s far from charming, but it is mine. It’s my happy place. 24．Who helped the author build the gym? A．His coach and cousin. B．His father and uncle. C．His friend and neighbour. D．His workmate and brother. 25．What can we learn about the author from paragraph 2? A．He got on well with his study at school. B．He wrote a number of stories as a child. C．He has a lot in his head waiting to be written. D．He is good at remembering all sorts of information. 26．What sports team is the author a fan of? A．A baseball team. B．A volleyball team. C．A basketball team. D．A football team. 27．What is the author’s gym mainly used for now? A．Writing and fitness. B．Teaching and office work. C．Storing clothes and sleeping. D．Relaxation and entertainment. C What will restaurants look like in the future? What would your dinner taste like if a robot cooked it? A robot restaurant in Tianjin may give you the answers. Covering an area of over 400 square meters with a total of 112 seats, the X Future Restaurant is a robot restaurant that opened in November 2018. The restaurant has amazed customers with its fully-automated (全自动的) technology, which covers every step of the dining experience, from ordering to cooking to serving the dishes and even taking payment. Entering the restaurant, one can order dishes by simply scanning the QR codes on the table. There are over 40 choices of dishes. After taking the order, “robot cooks” prepare dishes using fixed time, temperature and ingredients designed by famous Chinese cooks. “As the cooking is controlled by a computer system, the taste and quality of dishes can be good,” said Li Xiaokui, manager of the X Future Restaurant. Robots also complete the delivery of dishes. Without following any designed route, the robot waiters serve meals thanks to automated driving technology, which helps each robot timely change its route when something is in the way. These eye-catching technologies have received wide praise from customers. “The dishes taste surprisingly good. I couldn’t believe that they were made by robots, especially dishes that were difficult to cook.” one customer said. “The application of robots has increased our efficiency and cut down our costs,” Li said, “I think robot restaurants will develop fast and have a bright future.” 28．What do we know about the X Future Restaurant? A．It covers over 112 square meters with 400 seats. B．Robot waiters deliver dishes following fixed routes. C．Customers could enjoy fully-automated services. D．Robot cooks design dishes by themselves. 29．What’s special about the dishes in the X Future Restaurant? A．They are prepared by human cooks. B．They are not easy for robots to prepare. C．They are not accepted by customers. D．They are ordered by scanning QR codes. 30．What can be inferred from the passage? A．The choices of dishes are limited. B．It takes a long time for the robots to prepare the dishes. C．Customers are willing to dine in the restaurant. D．The delivery routes are designed by the waiters. 31．What is Li’s attitude toward the future of robot restaurants? A．Hopeful. B．Doubtful. C．Puzzled. D．Worried. D Many people wonder when the best time to exercise is. Experts have different opinions about morning, evening and afternoon workouts. To explore these differences further, let’s look at the benefits of exercising at different times of the day. Dr. Jagim from Mayo Clinic Health System says, “Morning workouts make you feel like you do something good and start the day on a happy note.” After a morning workout, people feel good because of endorphins (内啡肽). Also, mornings are usually free from other things to do, allowing people to enjoy their afternoons and evenings without worrying about exercise. For morning workouts, Dr. Jagim says, “Eating a varied breakfast with carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats is important. This gives energy for the workout.” “However, for some people, waking up early to exercise is the last thing they feel like doing, and therefore, the case for evening workouts is more attractive. Your body works best in the early evening.” says Jake Erickson, a sports medicine specialist. “This is a good time to exercise. During this time, your body has time to wake up a bit by moving around throughout the day. Also, your body uses oxygen better in the evening. This helps you use your energy more efficiently when you exercise.” A study with over 90,000 people found that exercising in the afternoon is better for your heart and helps you live longer than exercising in the morning or evening. This is especially true for older people. Dr. Gende, emergency physician at Mayo Clinic Health System, says that morning workouts might not be good for people who work late shifts or stay up late. For them, it’s better to sleep more in the morning and then do a workout in the middle of the day or early afternoon before their next shift. While science gives ideas, experts agree the best time matches personal plans and energy. Consistency is more important than timing. 32．What does Dr. Jagim recommend for morning workouts? A．Taking in more fats. B．Having a healthy breakfast C．Drinking enough water. D．Avoiding staying up late the night before. 33．What might Jake Erickson agree with? A．Early evening workouts suit late risers. B．The later night exercisers wake up, the better. C．All people’s bodies work best in the late evening. D．Morning workouts set a positive tone for night workers. 34．Which group benefits most from afternoon workouts according to the study? A．Young women. B．Teenagers C．Children. D．Older people 35．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．When is the Best Time to Exercise? B．What is Important for a Healthy Body? C．What Role Does Food Play During Workouts? D．Why is Evening Exercise Good for Everyone? 七选五 Ways to Improve Your Health Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you. ● 36 Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating. Eating breakfast can help people feel better physically and mentally through the day. ●Get enough sleep. Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning.   37 Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep! ●Take a walk every day. 38   Instead of meeting friends for a meal, meet them for a walk. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy. ●Make social connections. Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. 39 ●Have a hobby. A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy. 40 A．Get much exercise. B．Eat breakfast every morning. C．It can also cause traffic accidents! D．An active mind is a healthy mind! E．Spending time with others is very helpful. F．Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives! G．Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives. 三、完形填空(每小题1分 共15分） Jenna, a popular girl from Westwood Middle School, had graduated first in her class and was ready for new 41 in high school. 42 , high school was different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts (选拔赛) for cheerleaders (啦啦队). She was competing (竞争) against very talented (天赋的) girls, and she knew it would be 43 for her to be selected (选拔). Two hours later, the 44 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart was 45 as the list ended without her name. Feeling 46 , she walked home carrying her schoolbag full of homework. Arriving home, she started with math. She had always been a good 47 student, but now she was awful (糟糕的). She changed to English and history, and was relieved (带有安慰的) to find that she didn’t have any 48 with the two 49 . Feeling better, she decided not to 50 math for the time being. Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out (弄清楚，弄明白) the problems that had given her so much trouble. By the end of class, she 51 how to get them right. As she gathered her 52 and pens, Jenna decided she’d continue to try to fit in (适应) at her new school. She wasn’t sure 53 she’d succeed, but she knew she had to 54 . High school was just as her mom had said, “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond a big fish in a small pond. The challenge makes you become the 55 fish you can be.” 41．A．processes B．decisions C．challenges D．exercises 42．A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．However D．Besides 43．A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．interesting 44．A．designer B．boss C．winner D．judge 45．A．up B．in C．down D．out 46．A．sad B．strange C．happy D．lonely 47．A．math B．English C．biology D．chemistry 48．A．pleasure B．happiness C．usage D．trouble 49．A．homework B．books C．subjects D．goals 50．A．put on B．turn on C．worry about D．get off 51．A．left B．understood C．hoped D．made 52．A．books B．teachers C．parents D．friends 53．A．whether B．what C．why D．where 54．A．swim B．try C．ask D．escape 55．A．smallest B．best C．weakest D．poorest 第II卷（非选择题） 四、语法填空(每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was a short flight from Shanghai to Xi’an. Xi’an is one of the four great ancient capitals of China with a history of over 3,100 years. Dating from the Ming Dynasty, 56 (it) ancient walls are the best preserved in the world. There are bicycles for people to hire. It is 57 (amaze) to ride along the walls to survey this fascinating city. The Tang Dynasty Music and Dance show shouldn’t 58 (miss), but my favorite is 59 art gallery, where we can enjoy some beautiful artwork and learn how to write Chinese characters. Most visitors make their way 60 Xi’an to see the life-size terracotta warriors(兵马俑) and we were not different at all. The collection, 61 shows the armies of the first Emperor of China, remained hidden until 1974 when they 62 (discover) by a farmer digging a well. 63 (walk) among the statues is forbidden unless you are a VIP—but there are plenty of souvenir 64 (shop) in which tourists can buy the replicas(复制品) of them. All too soon it was time to leave. I 65 (true) enjoyed my stay in Xi’an. It is indeed a place of interest worth a second visit. 五、单词拼写(每小题1分，共15分） 根据汉语意思或首字母填入一个正确的单词，注意有些还需变形。 66．At last, she arrived at her (目的地). 67．The singer was very excited to see such a large _______ (观众) in the concert h 68．When we were young, the children (更喜欢) cycling to the countryside to staying at home all day. 69．Today, I’d like to focus my (评论) on the meaningful roles. 70．Alice is a very (外向的) person. She spends a lot of time with her friends. 71．If I had to (推荐) where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. 72. Many students are a to video games, which is bad for their growth. 73.The singer was very excited to see such a large _______ (观众) in the concert. 74．William Shakespeare is universally r as one of the greatest writers of the 20th century. 75．If you ________(假装) to know what you don’t know, you will only make a fool of yourself. 76．For some reason she got the (印象) that you didn’t like her. 77．The (额外的) money could be spent on improving public transport. 78．Anna tried to look interested. (事实上), she was bored. 79．When you rise to these (挑战), you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. 80. You can have an idea worth ________ (百万) of dollars. 六、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分） 81．During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families get together to (赏月) and enjoy delicious moon cakes. 82. They will (负责) different sections of the paper. 83．I already have my passport, and I am (申请) my visa tomorrow. 84．I (盼望) going back to work as soon as possible. 85．I’ll never (丧失信心) even if I should fail ten times. 七、书信写作（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你班留学生Bill因无法适应这里的学习与生活而压力很大，感到焦虑，他写信向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封回信。内容如下： 1. 深表理解； 2. 提出建议并给出理由（参加学校俱乐部，结交志同道合的朋友，多做户外活动）； 3. 希望建议能有所帮助。 注意：1.词数：80-100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：志同道合 share the same interests Dear Bill, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 高一英语（B卷） 一 、听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 BABAC 6-10 AACBC 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 CBCBA 2、 阅读理解 (每小题2.5分 共50分） 21-25 ABCBC 26-30 DACDC 31-35 ABADA 36-40 BCGDF 三、完形填空(每小题1分 共15分） 41-45 CCCDC 46-50 AADCC 51-55 BAABB 四、语法填空(每小题1.5分，共15分） 56. its 57. amazing 58. be missed 59. an 60. to 61. which 62. were discovered 63. Walking 64. shops 65. truly 五、单词拼写(每小题1分，共15分） 66. destination 67. audience 68. preferred 69. comments 70. outgoing 71. recommend 72. addicted 73. audience 74. recognized 75. pretend 76. impression 77. extra 78. Actually 79. challenges 80. millions 六、完成句子(每小题2分，共10分） 81. admire the moon 82. be responsible for 83. applying for 84. am looking forward to/look forward to 85. lose heart 七、书信写作（满分15分） Dear Bill, I’m truly sorry to hear you’re stressed and anxious about adapting to life here. It’s totally normal for international students to feel this way at first—so don’t be too hard on yourself. I have a few suggestions for you. Joining school clubs is a great idea, as you’ll meet people who share the same interests and feel less lonely. Besides, doing more outdoor activities like hiking or cycling can help you relax and clear your mind from study pressure. Making friends will also give you someone to talk to when you’re feeling down. I hope these tips work for you. If you need any more help, just let me know. Yours, Li Hua 第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页 第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $