Unit 4 Timetocelebrate!-Understandingideas（grammar）（同步测试卷） 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语上册

2025-2026学年度七年级英语 Unit 4 Time to celebrate!--Understanding ideas （grammar）课堂同步测试卷（外研版2024） 一、根据汉语意思或句子含义，完成单词（10分） 1．We can only watch TV o a week. 2．Grandpa always gets up early. He (从不) gets up after six o’clock. 3．She (usual) stays at home and watches TV on weekends. 4．Cindy doesn’t like cakes, so she s eats them. 5．I am late for school from Monday to Friday. (从不) 二、单项选择（20分） 6．Betty ________ goes to school at 7:00, and she is ________ late for it. A．always; often B．never; always C．always; never D．never, never 7．I am learning skating. At first, I didn’t skate well, but now I ________ fall down (跌倒). A．seldom B．always C．often D．sometimes 8．—Why does your father ________ go to work by car? —Because he thinks walking is good for health. A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．always 9．—English is ________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well. —Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard. A．always B．some times C．never D．seldom 10．Lily likes swimming very much, so she ________ goes swimming with her father. A．never B．sometimes C．only D．often 11．Emma gets up early every day, so she is ________ late for school. A．often B．usually C．always D．never 12．Sam is really a fan of history. He ________ visits museums first wherever he travels. A．always B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 13．Jim is ________ the first one to arrive at school. He is ________ late for class. Teachers like him. A．always; usually B．usually; never C．always; often D．usually; sometimes 14．—Xiao Xiao, are you drinking milk tea again? How often do you buy it? —________. As you know, I have a sweet tooth. A．Never B．Seldom C．Sometimes D．Always 15．My brother is ________ late for school, so his teacher is ________ pleased with him. A．always; usually B．never; always C．sometimes; often D．usually; always 三、完成句子（20分） 16．What time does your brother get dressed? (usually) (将括号中的频度副词放入句中适当位置) 17．go, usually, school, I, to, foot, on (.) (连词成句) 18．Lily and Lucy seldom play computer games. (对画线部分提问) Lily and Lucy play computer games? 19．他每天起得早，因此上学从未迟到过。 My friend Jim gets up early every day, so he school. 20．我们通常一周练习三次。 We a week. 四、短文填空（20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 We enjoy all kinds of festivals very much 21 they always bring us happiness. 22 New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck. In some Latin American 23 (country), people eat twelve 24 (grape) at midnight on New Year’s Eve—one grape for good luck in each month of the new year. 25 (China) people eat traditional food, such 26 dumplings. Some have a coin (硬币) inside. Everyone 27 (want) to get the coin. They think the coin can bring 28 (they) good luck. Of course they 29 (not) eat the coin. Japanese people 30 (eat) noodles on New Year’s Day. They are sure noodles bring good luck and a long life. 五、完形填空（20分） Do you know World Book Day? It is 31 April 23 every year. Many countries 32 it. On that day, in the UK, students can 33 books at a special price (价格). There is a discount (折扣) on 34 kinds of books. In China, we 35 celebrate World Book Day. Some people are 36 , but they still do a lot of reading and they encourage (鼓励) young people to 37 more books. “Books can’t change (改变) the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves if they often read,” they say. In our school, we celebrate World Book Day too. 38 have a Reading Week. The 39 and students read lots of books. Some of the books are from our homes. We 40 the books with each other. 31．A．in B．on C．at D．for 32．A．celebrate B．study C．take D．show 33．A．refuse B．give C．buy D．write 34．A．delicious B．right C．different D．strong 35．A．too B．either C．never D．also 36．A．beautiful B．busy C．sad D．happy 37．A．read B．sing C．travel D．use 38．A．They B．You C．We D．It 39．A．teachers B．drivers C．managers D．parents 40．A．begin B．share C．check D．open 六、阅读理解（10分） The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. On this day, people usually go out to enjoy the lanterns and fireworks. There are also many traditional activities such as guessing lantern riddles (灯谜). The origin of the Lantern Festival can be traced back to the Han Dynasty. At that time, the emperor ordered to light lanterns on the 15th day of the first lunar month to pray for peace and prosperity. Since then, this custom has been passed down. In modern times, the Lantern Festival has become more and more popular. People not only enjoy the lanterns and fireworks, but also participate in various cultural activities. It is a time when families and friends get together to celebrate. 41．The Lantern Festival is on the _______ day of the first lunar month. A．14th B．15th C．16th D．17th 42．On the Lantern Festival, people usually do not _______. A．go out to enjoy the lanterns B．watch fireworks C．guess lantern riddles D．send red envelopes 43．The origin of the Lantern Festival can be traced back to _______. A．the Qin Dynasty B．the Han Dynasty C．the Tang Dynasty D．the Song Dynasty 44．In modern times, the Lantern Festival has become more and more popular because _______. A．people can enjoy more lanterns and fireworks B．there are more cultural activities C．it is a time when families and friends get together D．all of the above 45．The text mainly tells us about _______. A．the origin and celebration of the Lantern Festival B．the traditional activities of the Lantern Festival C．the importance of the Lantern Festival D．the development of the Lantern Festival 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 4 Time to celebrate!--Understanding ideas （grammar）课堂同步测试卷（外研版2024）》参考答案 题号 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 C A B A D D A B D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B A C C D B A C A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B D B D A 1．(o)nce 【详解】句意：我们一周只能看一次电视。根据首字母“o”及语境，此处需要填入一个表示频率的副词，修饰“watch TV”这一动作。“once”在句中作状语，“once a week”是固定短语，意为“一周一次”。故填(o)nce。 2．never 【详解】句意：爷爷总是早起。他从来不在六点以后起床。根据括号中的中文提示“从不”，可知此处应填表示否定频率的副词。never“从不”，副词，符合语境。故填never。 3．usually 【详解】句意：周末她通常待在家里看电视。根据“stays”可知，此处应填usual的副词形式，修饰动词stays。故填usually。 4．(s)eldom 【详解】句意：辛迪不喜欢蛋糕，所以她很少吃。根据“Cindy doesn’t like cakes”可知她不喜欢蛋糕，所以很少吃，seldom“很少”，频度副词。故填(s)eldom。 5．never 【详解】句意：从周一到周五，我上学从不迟到。根据中文提示，never“从不”符合题意，为副词。故填never。 6．C 【详解】句意：贝蒂总是7点去上学，而且她从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；never从不。根据“Betty...goes to school at 7:00, and she is...late for it.”可知，此处应表示贝蒂总是7点去上学，而且她从不迟到。故选C。 7．A 【详解】句意：我正在学习滑冰。起初，我滑得不好，但现在我很少跌倒。 考查频度副词。seldom很少；always经常；often时常；sometimes有时。根据“At first, I didn’t skate well, but now I …fall down (跌倒).”可知，此处强调现在跌倒的频率很少。故选A。 8．B 【详解】句意：——为什么你的爸爸几乎不开车去上班？——因为他认为走路对健康有好处。 考查副词辨析。sometimes有时；seldom几乎不；usually通常；always总是。根据“Because he thinks walking is good for health.”可知，此处说的是几乎不乘车去上班，故选B。 9．A 【详解】句意：——我一直觉得英语太难。我学不好。——不要放弃，如果你努力学习，没有什么是困难。 考查频度副词。always总是；some times几次；never从不；seldom很少。根据“I can’t learn it well.”可知，说话人表示学不会，所以应用always表示“总是”。故选A。 10．D 【详解】句意：莉莉非常喜欢游泳，所以她经常和她的父亲一起去游泳。 考查频度副词词义辨析。never从不；sometimes有时候；only只有；often经常。根据“Lily likes swimming very much”可知，此处表示莉莉经常和她的父亲去游泳，often符合语境。故选D。 11．D 【详解】句意：艾玛每天早晨都早起，所以她上学从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；always总是；never从不。根据前句中“Emma gets up early every day”可知，艾玛每天都起床很早，所以她从不迟到。故选D。 12．A 【详解】句意：萨姆真的是个历史迷。无论他去哪里旅行，总是先参观博物馆。 考查频度副词。always总是；sometimes有时；seldom很少；never从不。根据“Sam is really a fan of history.”可知，他对历史非常感兴趣，因此他应该总是先参观博物馆。故选A。 13．B 【详解】句意：吉姆通常是第一个到学校的。他上课从不迟到。老师喜欢他。 考查副词辨析。always一直；usually通常；never从不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“Teachers like him.”可知，此处指通常第一个到校，从不迟到。故选B。 14．D 【详解】句意：——小晓，你又在喝奶茶了吗？你多久买一次？——总是买。如你所知，我爱吃甜食。 考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“I have a sweet tooth.”可知，因为爱吃甜食，所以总是喝奶茶。故选D。 15．B 【详解】句意：我弟弟上学从不迟到，所以他的老师对他总是很满意。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“so his teacher is…pleased with him”可知，弟弟上学从不迟到，他的老师对他总是很满意。故选B。 16．What time does your brother usually get dressed? 【详解】句意：你哥哥什么时候穿衣服？usually为频度副词，放在实义动词get之前。故填What time does your brother usually get dressed? 17．I usually go to school on foot. 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为肯定句，I“我”，usually“通常”；go to school“上学”；on foot“步行”。故填I usually go to school on foot.“我通常步行上学。” 18． How often do 【详解】句意：Lily和Lucy很少玩电脑游戏。本题中seldom“很少”是表频率的副词，疑问句用how often“多长时间一次”来提问，句首首字母h需要大写；谓语动词play是实义动词，所以要在主语前加助动词。故填How；often；do。 19． is never late for 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“从未迟到过”，“从未”用副词“never”表示，“迟到”用“be late for”表示，句子主语是“he”，be动词用“is”。故填is；never；late；for。 20． usually practice three times 【详解】根据中文提示可知，第一空应填usually“经常”；句子时态为一般现在时，主语we为第一人称复数，第二空应填动词原形practice“练习”；three times a week“一周三次”，第三、四空应填three times。故填usually；practice；three；times。 21．because 22．On 23．countries 24．grapes 25．Chinese 26．as 27．wants 28．them 29．don’t 30．eat 【导语】本文介绍的是世界各地的人们过元旦的方式。 21．句意：我们非常喜欢各种各样的节日，因为它们总是给我们带来快乐。根据语境可知，空后表示我们喜欢节日的原因，故填because。 22．句意：在元旦，许多人吃特别的食物以求好运。表示在具体的某一天要用介词on，且设空位于句首，首字母大写，故填On。 23．句意：在一些拉丁美洲国家，人们在新年前夕的午夜吃12个葡萄——每个葡萄以求在新年的每个月里好运。根据some 可知此处用可数名词country 的复数形式 countries。故填 countries。 24．句意：在一些拉丁美洲国家，人们在新年前夕的午夜吃12个葡萄——每个葡萄以求在新年的每个月里好运。根据twelve可知，空处填名词复数。grape的复数是grapes，故填grapes。 25．句意：中国人吃传统的食物，例如饺子。根据people可知，此处应用形容词作定语修饰 people。故填 Chinese。 26．句意：中国人吃传统的食物，例如饺子。such as “例如”，故填as。 27．句意：每个人都想得到这个硬币。复合不定代词 everyone 作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，且此处应用一般现在时，故填 wants。 28．句意：他们认为硬币可以给他们带来好运。bring sb. sth. “给某人带来某物”，后接人称代词宾格作宾语。故填them。 29．句意：当然，他们不吃这个硬币。此处应用一般现在时，主语they 是复数，应借助助动词 do。故填don’t。 30．句意：日本人在元旦吃面条。主语为 Japanese people，为复数，此处应用一般现在时，故填eat。 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界读书日，介绍了在英国以及在中国是如何庆祝的，并介绍了学校举办的读书周。 31．句意：它是在每年的4月23日。 in在，表示在某年某月某季节；on在（某一天）；at在；for为了。根据空后的“April 23”表示具体的一天可知，此处应用on。故选B。 32．句意：许多国家都在庆祝。 celebrate庆祝；study学习；take拿；show展示。根据下文“celebrate World Book Day”可知，此处指庆祝。故选A。 33．句意：在那一天，在英国，学生可以以特价购买书籍。 refuse拒绝；give给；buy买；write写。根据“at a special price”可知，此处指特价购买书籍。故选C。 34．句意：不同种类的书都有折扣。 delicious美味的；right正确的；different不同的；strong强壮的。根据“kinds of books”可知，此处指不同种类的书。故选C。 35．句意：在中国，我们也庆祝世界读书日。 too也，放肯定句句尾；either也，放否定句句尾；never从不；also而且，放句中。根据下文“they still do a lot of reading”及句子结构可知，此处指我们也庆祝世界读书日。故选D。 36．句意：有些人很忙，但他们仍然大量阅读，他们鼓励年轻人多读书。 beautiful美丽的；busy繁忙的；sad悲伤的；happy开心的。根据空后的“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指有些人很忙，但他们仍然大量阅读。故选B。 37．句意：有些人很忙，但他们仍然大量阅读，他们鼓励年轻人多读书。 read阅读；sing唱；travel旅行；use使用。根据下文“if they often read”可知，此处指读书。故选A。 38．句意：我们有一个读书周。 They他们；You你；We我们；It它。根据上文“In our school, we celebrate World Book Day too.”可知，此处指我们。故选C。 39．句意：老师和学生们读了很多书。 teachers老师；drivers司机；managers经理；parents父母。根据上文“In our school”可知，此处指老师和学生们。故选A。 40．句意：我们互相分享这些书。 begin开始；share分享；check检查；open打开。根据“We…the books with each other.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指互相分享这些书。故选B。 41．B 42．D 43．B 44．D 45．A 【导语】本文讲述了元宵节的起源、传统活动及其现代发展。 41．细节理解题。根据“The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month.”可知，元宵节是在农历正月十五这一天。故选B。 42． 细节理解题。根据“On this day, people usually go out to enjoy the lanterns and fireworks. There are also many traditional activities such as guessing lantern riddles (灯谜).” 可知，元宵节这天，人们通常会观赏灯笼和烟花、猜灯谜，但没有提到送红包。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“The origin of the Lantern Festival can be traced back to the Han Dynasty.”可知，元宵节的起源可以追溯到汉代。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据 “In modern times, the Lantern Festival has become more and more popular. People not only enjoy the lanterns and fireworks, but also participate in various cultural activities. It is a time when families and friends get together to celebrate.”可知，现代的元宵节因为这些原因变得更受欢迎：人们可以欣赏更多的灯笼和烟花，有更多的文化活动，并且这是一个家庭和朋友团聚的时刻。故选D。 45．主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了元宵节的起源和庆祝活动。故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $