Unit 3 Period 2 课时练案 课文整体阅读(Reading and Thinking)-【名师导航】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册教师用书word（人教版）

本讲义聚焦“互联网对人们生活的多维度影响”这一核心知识点，以Jan Tchamani的真实故事为载体，构建从整体阅读（文章大意、段落主旨题）到细节语言要素（一词多义、词块积累、长难句分析）再到语言应用（开放性问题、写作佳句、语法填空）的学习支架，形成理解-分析-应用的递进脉络。 该资料以真实案例驱动文本学习，通过篇章结构题（如段落主旨推断、词义猜测）培养思维品质中的分析与推断能力，开放性问题（如“互联网的优缺点讨论”）促进批判性思维。词汇部分系统梳理一词多义（如“stream”“surf”）和实用词块（如“bridge the divide”“have access to”），有效提升语言能力。课中教师可依托案例引导文本深度分析，课后学生通过语法填空、写作佳句积累自主巩固，助力查漏补缺，体现学习能力的培养。

Period 2　 课文整体阅读(Reading and Thinking) Ⅰ．文章大意 What's the main idea of the passage? A．How the Internet has changed people's daily lives． B．The general development of the Internet． C．The pros and cons of the Internet． D．The successful online story of Jan Tchamani． [答案]　A Ⅱ．篇章结构 1．What's the main idea of paragraph 1? A．The reasons why people use the Internet． B．How the World Wide Web came into being． C．The development of the Internet in recent years． D．The changes the Internet has brought to our life． 2．What can be learnt about Jan Tchamani? A．She found the Internet beneficial． B．She felt so bored as to quit her job． C．She suffered from digital addiction． D．She distanced herself socially after retirement． 3．How does the writer tell us that life has been changed by the Internet? A．By listing figures． B．By making comparisons． C．By showing examples． D．By giving definitions． 4．What does the word “bridge”in paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Remove．　　　　　 B．Access． C．Broaden． D．Prove． 5．What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A．Helping others by the Internet is a challenge for Jan． B．It is not realistic for the older to learn new technology． C．Jan is indeed a loving，caring and kind-hearted person． D．Jan has the ability to make the Internet accessible to everyone． [答案]　1－5　DACAC 1．Do you think your life has been changed by the Internet? If so，how? 2．The writer mentions many advantages of using the Internet．Do you think there are any disadvantages? If so，what are they? [答案]　略 Ⅰ．一词多义/熟词生义 1．stream vt．流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频)；流出 vi．流动 n．小河；溪流 ①(教材原句)I stream videos and music． vt．流播 ②When the snow melts,the mountain stream becomes a flood． n．小河；溪流 ③Tears streamed from her eyes when she saw the sad movie． vi．流动 2．surf vt．&vi．浏览；冲浪 n．激浪；拍岸浪花 ①(教材原句)After a while,she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored． vt．浏览 ②He is into surfing in a big way． vt．冲浪 ③Holidaymakers poured down to the beach in search of surf and sun． n．激浪 3．tough adj．艰难的；严厉的；艰苦的；棘手的；坚强的；健壮的；能吃苦耐劳的 ①(教材原句)When you go through tough times，you meet others who are facing similar challenges． 艰难的 ②The school takes a tough line on cheating． 严厉的 ③He is tough enough for a career in sales． 能吃苦耐劳的 4．go through 经历；度过；通读；检查；查阅；穿过；(法律等) 获得通过 ①(教材原句)When you go through tough times，you meet others who are facing similar challenges． 度过 ②It was evident that someone had gone through my possessions． 检查 ③We're waiting for the building permit to go through． 获得通过 ④Go through this gate，and you'll see the house on your left． 穿过 5．When he retired，he tried to distance himself from city life． vt．使远离；使疏远 6．The book was inspired by a real person，namely Tamarade Treaux． vt．赋……以灵感 7．Knowledge of French and English is a plus in her job． n．优势 Ⅱ．词块积累 1．catch the attention of sb．引起某人的注意 2．cash payment现金付款 3．no longer 不再 4．wait in line 排队等候 5．the most updated information最新消息 6．download software下载软件 7．social networks社交网络 8．develop a serious illness身患重病 9．out of work失业 10．surf the Internet 上网 11．remove the distance消除距离感 12．raise money筹款 13．take online classes上网课 14．bridge the divide消除鸿沟 15．have access to 有使用/见到……的机会/权利 16．a tough time艰难时刻 17．bring great benefits to为……带来极大益处 Ⅲ．写作佳句 1．At age 50，she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company． 50岁时，她发现自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。 2．She no longer feels lonely，and her company has become quite successful． 她不再感到孤独，而且她的公司也相当成功。 3．When you go through tough times，you meet others who are facing similar challenges． 当你身处逆境时，你会遇到面临相似挑战的人。 4．Thinking about other people's situations inspired me to offer help． 想到别人的处境，我就会受到激励，伸出援助之手。 Ⅳ．长难语句 1．She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people． [分析]此句是复合句。第一个that引导宾语从句；to remove the distance是不定式短语作定语，修饰its ability；第二个that引导定语从句，修饰the distance。 [翻译]她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。 2．She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology． [分析]此句是复合句。第一个that引导宾语从句；it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure...中的it是形式主语，后面的不定式短语是真正的主语；第二个that引导宾语从句。 [翻译]她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术，是非常重要的。 Ⅴ．课文语法填空 Jan Tchamani，an English teacher in Birmingham，UK，suddenly developed a serious illness．She found herself out of work and 1．stuck (stick) at home．After a while，she discovered that 2．surfing (surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored．She could do all kinds of things online．She also joined 3．an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice 4．from others．She realised that one of the greatest 5．benefits (benefit) of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance 6．that usually exists between people．7．Inspired (inspire) by the people she met online，she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet．She and her friends now organise events and collect money 8．to pay (pay) for private teachers．Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society 9．better (good)．Jan's life has been 10．greatly (great) improved by the Internet． 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ①the World Wide Web abbr．WWW万维网；环球信息网 ②countless adj．无数的 ③convenient adj．方便的；近便的 It is convenient (for sb．) to do sth．(某人)做某事方便 ④no longer(＝not... any longer)不再…… no more(＝not... any more)不再…… ⑤cash n．现金；金钱 in cash用现金，有现金 ⑥go shopping购物 ⑦update vt．更新；向……提供最新信息 n．更新；最新消息 ⑧database n．数据库；资料库 ⑨software n．软件 ⑩network n．(互联)网络；网状系统；人际网 vt．将……连接成网络；联播 vi．建立工作关系 ⑪develop v．患(病) develop an illness患上一种疾病 ⑫quit one's job辞职 ⑬out of work失业 ⑭stuck adj．卡住；陷(入)；困(于) get/be stuck in陷入……中，困在……中 ⑮keep sb．company陪伴某人 ⑯surf vt．& vi．浏览；冲浪 surf the Internet网上冲浪，浏览因特网 ⑰benefit n．益处 vt．使受益 vi．得益于 benefit from从……中受益 beneficial adj．有益的，有用的 ⑱remove vt．去除；移开 ⑲distance n．距离 ⑳inspire vt．鼓舞；激励；启发思考 inspire sb．to do sth．激励某人做某事 ㉑pay for支付 ㉒59-year-old 59岁的 ㉓apply for申请…… apply to sb．for sth．向某人申请某物 ㉔now that既然；由于 ㉕take care of照顾，照料 ㉖together with和……一起；连同…… ㉗bridge vt．弥合(差距)；消除(分歧) bridge the divide/gap (between A and B)消除(A和B之间的)分歧/隔阂 ㉘make sure确保；设法保证 ㉙access n．通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt．进入；使用；获取 have access to有权使用……；可以接近…… ㉚charity n．慈善；慈善机构(或组织) ㉛raise money筹款 ㉜go through经历；度过；通读 ㉝tough adj．艰难的；严厉的 a tough time/tough times困难时期 ㉞face challenges面临挑战 STRONGER TOGETHER：HOW WE HAVE BEEN CHANGED BY THE INTERNET Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web①．There are countless② articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient③．[1] We no longer④ have to wait in line or carry cash⑤ around when we go shopping⑥．We can get the most updated⑦ information from large databases⑧．We can download software⑨，documents，and images whenever we need them．[2] But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient．People's lives have been changed by online communities and social networks⑩． [1]句中动词-ing形式短语telling us...作后置定语，修饰articles；how引导宾语从句；made our lives more convenient是“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构。 [2]句中whenever引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter when。 Jan Tchamani，an English teacher in Birmingham，UK，suddenly developed⑪ a serious illness and had to quit her job⑫．At age 50，she found herself out of work⑬ and stuck⑭ at home with only her computer to keep her company⑮ ．[3] After a while，she discovered that surfing⑯ the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored．[4] She could listen to music，watch films，play games，and explore the world．She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others．[5] She realised that one of the greatest benefits⑰ of the Internet was its ability to remove⑱ the distance⑲ that usually exists between people． [3]句中found herself out of work是“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构；其中with复合结构作stuck的伴随状语。 [4]句中动词-ing形式短语surfing the Internet在宾语从句中作主语。 [5]句中where引导定语从句，修饰先行词an online group。 She was so inspired⑳ by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet．[6] She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for㉑ private teachers．Many people have been helped by the club．A 59-year-old㉒ man learnt how to apply for㉓ work online and found a great job．[7] Now that㉔ he works and can take care of㉕ himself，his daughter has time to study at university．A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with㉖ two friends．[8] She no longer feels lonely，and her company has become quite successful． [6]句中so... that...引导结果状语从句，其中she met online是一个省略了关系代词的定语从句，修饰the people。 [7]句中“疑问词＋不定式”结构作learnt的宾语。 [8]句中who引导定语从句，修饰先行词a 61-year-old woman。 Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better．She believes that it is highly important to bridge㉗ the digital divide and make sure㉘ that everyone has access㉙ to the Internet and knows how to use new technology．Her next goal is to start a charity㉚ website to raise money㉛ for children in poor countries．[9] [9]句中不定式短语to start a charity...作表语；其中to raise money for...是不定式短语作目的状语。 Jan's life has been greatly improved by the Internet．“When you go through㉜ tough㉝ times，you meet others who are facing similar challenges㉞ ，”Jan says．[10] “Thinking about other people's situations inspired me to offer help．”[11] [10]句中who引导定语从句，修饰先行词others，who在从句中作主语。 [11]句中动词-ing形式短语thinking about other people's situations在句中作主语。 团结起来力量大： 互联网如何改变了我们 关于万维网奇妙之处的著述浩如烟海。讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。购物的时候，我们不再需要排队等候，也不需要随身携带现金。我们可以从大型数据库中获得最新的消息。在任何需要的时候，我们可以下载软件、文档和图片。然而，互联网为人们做的事情还很多，并不仅仅是让生活变得更加方便而已。在线社区和社交网络已改变了人们的生活。 英国伯明翰的一位英语教师简·夏曼尼突然身患重病，被迫辞去工作。50岁时，她发觉自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。过了一阵子，她发现上网可以帮助她减轻孤独和无聊。她可以听音乐，看电影，玩游戏，探索世界。她还加入了一个在线群组；在群里，她可以谈论自己的问题，获得其他人的支持和建议。她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。 她受到网友的启发，决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。如今，她与朋友们一起组织各种活动，并为(俱乐部)私人教师的工资筹集资金。许多人得到了俱乐部的帮助。一位59岁的男子学会了如何在网上申请工作，而且找到了一份不错的工作。既然他工作了并且能照顾自己，他的女儿就有时间上大学了。一位61岁的独居妇女与两位朋友一起创办了一家小型网络公司。她不再感到孤独，而且她的公司也相当成功。 简开始参加网络课程，更多地学习如何利用互联网让社会变得更加美好。她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术，是非常重要的。她的下一个目标是创建一个慈善网站，为贫穷国家的儿童募捐。 简的生活因互联网而得到了极大的改善。“当你身处逆境时，你会遇到面临相似挑战的人。”简说道。“想到别人的处境，我就会受到激励，伸出援助之手。” 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $